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Mercury(I) chloride

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creams, but these preparations are now illegal to manufacture or import in many countries including the US, Canada, Japan and the European Union. A study of workers involved in the production of these preparations showed that the sodium salt of
1291:, many chemists believe they are still more accurate and are not dangerous as long as they are handled properly. The differences in experimental potentials vary little from literature values. Other electrodes can vary by 70 to 100 millivolts. 1039:
in 1801, and disinfectant, as well as in the treatment of syphilis, until the early 20th century. Until fairly recently, it was also used as a horticultural fungicide, most notably as a root dip to help prevent the occurrence of
1287:, especially in older publications. Over the past 50 years, it has been superseded by the silver/silver chloride (Ag/AgCl) electrode. Although the mercury electrodes have been widely abandoned due to the dangerous nature of 628: 595: 779: 1130: 4497: 3082: 2832: 1055:". It was prescribed by doctors in America throughout the 18th century, and during the revolution, to make patients regurgitate and release their body from "impurities". 714: 1155:
unit is 243 pm. The overall coordination of each Hg atom is octahedral as, in addition to the two nearest neighbours, there are four other Cl atoms at 321 pm. Longer
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D. Gonzalez-Ramirez; M. Zuniga-Charles; A. Narro-Juarez; Y. Molina-Recio; K. M. Hurlbut; R. C. Dart; H. V. Aposhian (1 October 1998).
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until they began to salivate and was often administered to patients in such great quantities that their hair and teeth fell out.
1872:"DMPS (2,3-Dimercaptopropane-1-sulfonate, Dimaval) Decreases the Body Burden of Mercury in Humans Exposed to Mercurous Chloride" 1012:"honey" from its sweet taste. The "black" name (somewhat surprising for a white compound) is probably due to its characteristic 1834: 1651: 1626: 1546: 1485: 564: 1856: 2767: 1518: 1779: 1675: 326: 789: 2271: 935: 1937: 2699: 4472: 2394: 2670: 4492: 4457: 2675: 1791:
Roseveare, W. E. (1930). "The X-Ray Photochemical Reaction between Potassium Oxalate and Mercuric Chloride".
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The formation of Hg can be used to calculate the number of photons in the light beam, by the technique of
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The Hg–Hg bond length of 253 pm (Hg–Hg in the metal is 300 pm) and the Hg–Cl bond length in the linear Hg
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Mercury became a popular remedy for a variety of physical and mental ailments during the age of "
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Mercury is unique among the group 12 metals for its ability to form the M–M bond so readily. Hg
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was a well-known advocate of mercury in medicine and used calomel to treat sufferers of
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brought calomel on their expedition. Researchers used that same mercury, found deep in
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powders in Britain up until 1954, causing widespread mercury poisoning in the form of
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Mercurous chloride forms by the reaction of elemental mercury and mercuric chloride:
1113: 1021: 974: 951: 885: 851: 523: 973:, this dense white or yellowish-white, odorless solid is the principal example of a 3970: 3905: 3720: 3703: 3638: 3631: 3604: 3197: 3167: 2981: 2935: 2909: 2891: 2808: 2123: 2048: 1801: 1335: 1280: 982: 498: 432: 374: 4422: 1020:, which gives a spectacular black coloration due to the finely dispersed metallic 664: 232: 4008: 3725: 3599: 3057: 2861: 2326: 2298: 2243: 2128: 1492:
of mercury and in decreasing the urinary mercury concentration to normal levels.
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from the late 1700s through the 1860s. Calomel was also a common ingredient in
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pits, to retrace the locations of their respective locations and campsites.
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Calomel was taken internally and used as a laxative, for example to treat
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This particular reaction was discovered by J. M. Eder (hence the name
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
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Skoog, Douglas A.; Holler, F. James; Nieman, Timothy A. (1998).
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National Pollutant Inventory - Mercury and compounds Fact Sheet
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is a linear molecule. The mineral calomel crystallizes in the
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Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLH)
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The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
1399:) in 1880 and reinvestigated by W. E. Rosevaere in 1929. 871: 1646:(5th ed.). Saunders College Pub. pp. 253–271. 2287: 1194:
using various chloride sources including NaCl or HCl.
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Recollections of a Georgia Loyalist...written in 1836
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National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
652: 1430:, is greenish in colour. Both are poorly soluble. 648: 1641: 1621:(2nd ed.). Prentice Hall. pp. 696–697. 1479:It has also found uses in cosmetics as soaps and 1330:By utilizing a light reaction in the presence of 1303:and elemental mercury upon exposure to UV light. 426:383 °C (721 °F; 656 K) (sublimes) 4449: 1616: 231: 4498:Chemical compounds containing metal–metal bonds 1402: 1024:formed. It is also referred to as the mineral 777: 742: 93: 1668:Pests, Diseases and Disorders of Garden Plants 1279:Mercurous chloride is employed extensively in 750: 2761: 1938: 1730:. New York: Mansfield & Company. p.  1434:is unstable in the absence of a strong acid. 993:The name calomel is thought to come from the 1606:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 1162: 1108:system, with space group I4/m 2/m 2/m. The 1078:Yellow fever was also treated with calomel. 1067:in 1793. Calomel was given to patients as a 1717: 1687:Koehler, Christopher S. W. (January 2001). 1508: 1456:counterpart. It was used in medicine as a 2768: 2754: 1945: 1931: 1513:(99 ed.). CRC Press. pp. 5–188. 726: 310: 179: 157: 1790: 1745: 1724:Johnston, Elizabeth Lichtenstein (1901). 1617:Housecroft, C. E.; Sharpe, A. G. (2004). 1541:. Houghton Mifflin Company. p. A22. 267: 1774:5th edition Oxford Science Publications 1723: 1590: 1437: 1141:distorted octahedral coordination of Hg 1908:International Chemical Safety Card 0984 1818: 1686: 1536: 306: 4450: 2798: 2776:Salts and covalent derivatives of the 1918:NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards 170: 4098: 2749: 1952: 1926: 1764: 1511:CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 1488:(DMPS) was effective in lowering the 1486:2,3-dimercapto-1-propanesulfonic acid 338:Key: ZOMNIUBKTOKEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 335:InChI=1S/2ClH.2Hg/h2*1H;;/q;;2*+1/p-2 137: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1532: 1530: 1268: 977:(I) compound. It is a component of 1644:Principles of Instrumental Analysis 1299:Mercurous chloride decomposes into 222: 13: 1502: 773: 14: 4509: 1901: 1577: 1527: 1294: 1129: 1122: 913: 618: 613: 40: 31: 22: 1863: 1849: 1812: 1784: 1739: 909:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa). 1772:Structural Inorganic Chemistry 1680: 1660: 1635: 1610: 1555: 1: 1509:John Rumble (June 18, 2018). 1495: 1091: 1670:, Collins, 1998, pp 449-50. 1403:Related mercury(I) compounds 1044:amongst crops of the family 7: 1537:Zumdahl, Steven S. (2009). 1418:, is light yellow, whereas 1275:Saturated calomel electrode 828:or concentration (LD, LC): 10: 4514: 4100: 1539:Chemical Principles 6th Ed 1441: 1272: 988: 398:472.09 g/mol 2800: 2785: 2661: 2618: 2594: 2099: 1960: 1822:Drug Discovery: A History 1163:Preparation and reactions 903: 863: 824: 594: 589: 533: 516: 367: 347: 322: 77: 63: 53: 48: 39: 30: 21: 1819:Sneader, Walter (2005). 673:Precautionary statements 1746:Inglis-Arkell, Esther. 1693:Today's Chemist at Work 1603:Encyclopædia Britannica 1338:, mercury(I) chloride, 1186:It can be prepared via 1063:during its outbreak in 486:Magnetic susceptibility 1689:"Heavy Metal Medicine" 1448:Mercurous chloride is 846:210 mg/kg (rat, oral) 784: 492:−26.0·10 cm/mol 4473:Alchemical substances 1438:Safety considerations 1388:+ 2  + 2 CO 962:. Also known as the 783: 4493:Luminescent minerals 4458:Mercury(I) compounds 1332:mercury(II) chloride 1301:mercury(II) chloride 979:reference electrodes 969:(a rare mineral) or 898:Mercury(II) chloride 766:(fire diamond) 58:Dimercury dichloride 17:Mercury(I) chloride 4478:Obsolete pesticides 1827:John Wiley and Sons 1806:10.1021/ja01370a005 1619:Inorganic Chemistry 1432:Mercury(I) fluoride 1285:reference electrode 1188:metathesis reaction 1157:mercury polycations 954:with the formula Hg 948:Mercury(I) chloride 878:Mercury(I) fluoride 433:Solubility in water 66:Mercury(I) chloride 18: 1829:. pp. 45–46. 1770:Wells A.F. (1984) 1464:(laxative) in the 1408:Mercury(I) bromide 1192:mercury(I) nitrate 1190:involving aqueous 1014:disproportionation 971:mercurous chloride 936:Infobox references 882:Mercury(I) bromide 864:Related compounds 785: 445:Solubility product 68:Mercurous chloride 16: 4445: 4444: 4439: 4438: 2743: 2742: 2590: 2589: 1954:Mercury compounds 1836:978-0-471-89980-8 1794:J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1653:978-0-03-002078-0 1628:978-0-13-039913-7 1548:978-0-618-94690-7 1454:mercuric chloride 1444:Mercury poisoning 1420:mercury(I) iodide 1340:ammonium chloride 1269:Calomel electrode 1145: 1144: 1114:crystal structure 1000:"beautiful", and 952:chemical compound 944:Chemical compound 942: 941: 893:Related compounds 886:Mercury(I) iodide 852:Safety data sheet 643:Hazard statements 585:−265 kJ·mol 558:196 J·mol·K 524:Crystal structure 291:CompTox Dashboard 119:Interactive image 4505: 4395: 2789: 2788: 2770: 2763: 2756: 2747: 2746: 2473: 2472: 2471: 2463: 2462: 2454: 2453: 2285: 2284: 1947: 1940: 1933: 1924: 1923: 1895: 1894: 1876: 1875:(free full text) 1867: 1861: 1860: 1853: 1847: 1846: 1844: 1843: 1816: 1810: 1809: 1800:(7): 2612–2619. 1788: 1782: 1768: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1758: 1743: 1737: 1735: 1721: 1715: 1714: 1712: 1711: 1684: 1678: 1664: 1658: 1657: 1639: 1633: 1632: 1614: 1608: 1607: 1599: 1588: 1575: 1574: 1559: 1553: 1552: 1534: 1525: 1524: 1506: 1379: 1378: 1377: 1374: 1336:ammonium oxalate 1281:electrochemistry 1238:disproportionate 1133: 1126: 1119: 1118: 1116:is shown below: 1026:horn quicksilver 983:electrochemistry 926: 920: 917: 916: 805: 798: 791: 776: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 622: 617: 581: 554: 534:Thermochemistry 499:Refractive index 461: 375:Chemical formula 315: 314: 299: 297: 271: 235: 224: 208:Gmelin Reference 191: 183: 172: 161: 141: 121: 97: 44: 35: 26: 19: 15: 4513: 4512: 4508: 4507: 4506: 4504: 4503: 4502: 4448: 4447: 4446: 4441: 4440: 4434: 4426: 4418: 4410: 4405: 4403: 4394: 4390: 4388: 4386: 4378: 4370: 4362: 4357: 4355: 4347: 4339: 4331: 4326: 4324: 4319: 4317: 4312: 4310: 4302: 4297: 4295: 4287: 4282: 4280: 4272: 4259: 4254: 4252: 4244: 4239: 4237: 4229: 4221: 4213: 4208: 4206: 4198: 4190: 4182: 4177: 4175: 4167: 4162: 4160: 4152: 4144: 4139: 4137: 4129: 4121: 4113: 4059: 4051: 4047: 4039: 4031: 4023: 4012: 3989: 3984: 3982: 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800: 793: 786: 782: 774: 675: 645: 631: 610: 582: 579: 573: 569: 566: 565:Std enthalpy of 555: 552: 545: 542: 526: 509: 507: 489: 459: 455: 453: 435: 387: 383: 377: 363: 360: 355: 354: 343: 340: 339: 336: 330: 329: 318: 300: 293: 274: 254: 238: 225: 210: 201: 164: 144: 124: 111: 100: 87: 73: 69: 67: 59: 12: 11: 5: 4511: 4501: 4500: 4495: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4443: 4442: 4437: 4436: 4432: 4428: 4424: 4420: 4416: 4412: 4408: 4401: 4397: 4392: 4384: 4380: 4376: 4372: 4368: 4364: 4360: 4353: 4349: 4345: 4341: 4337: 4333: 4329: 4322: 4315: 4308: 4304: 4300: 4293: 4289: 4285: 4278: 4274: 4270: 4266: 4262: 4261: 4257: 4250: 4246: 4242: 4235: 4231: 4227: 4223: 4219: 4215: 4211: 4204: 4200: 4196: 4192: 4188: 4184: 4180: 4173: 4169: 4165: 4158: 4154: 4150: 4146: 4142: 4135: 4131: 4127: 4123: 4119: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4103: 4102: 4099: 4096: 4095: 4092: 4089: 4086: 4083: 4080: 4077: 4074: 4071: 4068: 4065: 4062: 4057: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4041: 4037: 4033: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4017: 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2404: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2368: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2352: 2348: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2300: 2295: 2293: 2282: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2103: 2101: 2097: 2096: 2094: 2093: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2050: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2014: 2010: 2006: 2002: 1998: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1964: 1962: 1958: 1957: 1950: 1949: 1942: 1935: 1927: 1921: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1903: 1902:External links 1900: 1897: 1896: 1862: 1848: 1835: 1811: 1783: 1763: 1738: 1716: 1679: 1666:Buczacki, S., 1659: 1652: 1634: 1627: 1609: 1594:, ed. (1911). 1592:Chisholm, Hugh 1576: 1554: 1547: 1526: 1520:978-1138561632 1519: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1442:Main article: 1439: 1436: 1427: 1423: 1415: 1411: 1404: 1401: 1393: 1392: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1346:are produced. 1344:carbon dioxide 1321: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1296: 1295:Photochemistry 1293: 1273:Main article: 1270: 1267: 1266: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1233: 1229: 1223: 1222: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1184: 1183: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1164: 1161: 1152: 1148: 1143: 1142: 1139: 1135: 1134: 1127: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1090: 1016:reaction with 990: 987: 959: 955: 943: 940: 939: 934: 912: 911: 907:standard state 904: 901: 900: 895: 892: 889: 888: 875: 869: 866: 865: 861: 860: 855: 848: 847: 844: 835: 833: 830: 829: 822: 821: 820:Non-flammable 818: 812: 811: 801: 794: 787: 772: 771: 770: 769: 767: 758: 757: 715:P305+P351+P338 676: 671: 668: 667: 646: 641: 638: 637: 632: 627: 624: 623: 611: 606: 603: 602: 592: 591: 587: 586: 583: 577: 571: 563: 560: 559: 556: 550: 539: 536: 535: 531: 530: 527: 522: 519: 518: 514: 513: 510: 505: 497: 494: 493: 490: 484: 481: 480: 470: 464: 463: 456: 451: 443: 440: 439: 438:0.2 mg/100 mL 436: 431: 428: 427: 424: 418: 417: 414: 408: 407: 404: 400: 399: 396: 390: 389: 385: 381: 378: 373: 370: 369: 365: 364: 362: 361: 358: 350: 349: 348: 345: 344: 342: 341: 337: 334: 333: 325: 324: 323: 320: 319: 317: 316: 303: 301: 289: 286: 285: 282: 276: 275: 273: 272: 264: 262: 256: 255: 253: 252: 248: 246: 240: 239: 237: 236: 228: 226: 218: 215: 214: 211: 206: 203: 202: 200: 199: 195: 193: 185: 184: 174: 166: 165: 163: 162: 154: 152: 146: 145: 143: 142: 134: 132: 126: 125: 123: 122: 114: 112: 105: 102: 101: 99: 98: 90: 88: 83: 80: 79: 75: 74: 65: 61: 60: 57: 51: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 28: 27: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4510: 4499: 4496: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4468:Metal halides 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4455: 4453: 4435: 4429: 4427: 4421: 4419: 4413: 4411: 4404: 4398: 4396: 4387: 4381: 4379: 4373: 4371: 4365: 4363: 4356: 4350: 4348: 4342: 4340: 4334: 4332: 4325: 4318: 4311: 4305: 4303: 4296: 4290: 4288: 4281: 4275: 4273: 4267: 4264: 4263: 4260: 4253: 4247: 4245: 4238: 4232: 4230: 4224: 4222: 4216: 4214: 4207: 4201: 4199: 4193: 4191: 4185: 4183: 4176: 4170: 4168: 4161: 4155: 4153: 4147: 4145: 4138: 4132: 4130: 4124: 4122: 4116: 4114: 4108: 4105: 4104: 4097: 4093: 4090: 4087: 4084: 4081: 4078: 4075: 4072: 4069: 4066: 4063: 4061: 4054: 4052: 4042: 4040: 4034: 4032: 4026: 4024: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4001: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3983: 3977: 3975: 3969: 3967: 3960: 3954: 3952: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3933: 3923: 3921: 3914: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3895: 3889: 3887: 3880: 3873: 3867: 3865: 3858: 3851: 3844: 3838: 3836: 3829: 3822: 3815: 3809: 3807: 3800: 3793: 3786: 3779: 3773: 3771: 3764: 3757: 3751: 3749: 3743: 3741: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3718: 3715: 3708: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3677: 3670: 3660: 3658: 3651: 3645: 3643: 3636: 3630: 3628: 3621: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3590: 3588: 3582: 3580: 3573: 3566: 3560: 3558: 3551: 3545: 3543: 3536: 3529: 3522: 3515: 3509: 3507: 3500: 3493: 3487: 3485: 3478: 3471: 3465: 3463: 3457: 3455: 3453: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3441: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3423: 3416: 3406: 3404: 3400: 3393: 3387: 3385: 3378: 3372: 3370: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3352: 3350: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3332: 3330: 3323: 3317: 3315: 3308: 3302: 3300: 3293: 3287: 3285: 3278: 3271: 3265: 3263: 3256: 3249: 3242: 3236: 3234: 3227: 3220: 3214: 3212: 3206: 3204: 3202: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3186: 3182: 3180: 3174: 3172: 3165: 3158: 3151: 3141: 3139: 3135: 3128: 3121: 3111: 3109: 3102: 3091: 3081: 3079: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3055: 3051: 3049: 3042: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3026: 3019: 3008: 2997: 2986: 2979: 2975: 2964: 2956: 2946: 2944: 2937: 2933: 2926: 2920: 2918: 2911: 2907: 2900: 2889: 2878: 2868: 2866: 2859: 2848: 2841: 2830: 2820: 2818: 2812: 2810: 2807: 2806: 2802: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2790: 2784: 2779: 2771: 2766: 2764: 2759: 2757: 2752: 2751: 2748: 2736: 2726: 2724: 2714: 2712: 2706: 2704: 2698: 2696: 2690: 2688: 2682: 2680: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2668: 2666: 2664: 2660: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2625: 2623: 2621: 2617: 2610: 2606: 2600: 2599: 2597: 2593: 2583: 2561: 2559: 2541: 2539: 2509: 2507: 2476: 2474: 2443: 2441: 2426: 2424: 2409: 2407: 2393: 2391: 2377: 2375: 2361: 2359: 2341: 2339: 2325: 2323: 2309: 2307: 2297: 2296: 2294: 2290: 2289:Organomercury 2286: 2280: 2270: 2268: 2254: 2252: 2242: 2240: 2234: 2232: 2226: 2224: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2201: 2199: 2193: 2191: 2185: 2183: 2177: 2175: 2169: 2167: 2161: 2159: 2153: 2151: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2113: 2111: 2105: 2104: 2102: 2098: 2091: 2087: 2080: 2078: 2068: 2066: 2056: 2054: 2047: 2045: 2031: 2029: 2019: 2017: 2007: 2005: 1995: 1993: 1983: 1981: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1965: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1948: 1943: 1941: 1936: 1934: 1929: 1928: 1925: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1905: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1873: 1866: 1858: 1852: 1838: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1823: 1815: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1796: 1795: 1787: 1781: 1780:0-19-855370-6 1777: 1773: 1767: 1753: 1749: 1742: 1733: 1729: 1728: 1720: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1683: 1677: 1676:0-00-220063-5 1673: 1669: 1663: 1655: 1649: 1645: 1638: 1630: 1624: 1620: 1613: 1605: 1604: 1598: 1593: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1558: 1550: 1544: 1540: 1533: 1531: 1522: 1516: 1512: 1505: 1501: 1493: 1491: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1466:United States 1463: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1445: 1435: 1433: 1421: 1409: 1400: 1398: 1397:Eder reaction 1349: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1328: 1326: 1306: 1305: 1304: 1302: 1292: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1276: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1227: 1197: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1160: 1158: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1121: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1057:Benjamin Rush 1054: 1049: 1047: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 996: 986: 984: 980: 976: 972: 968: 965: 953: 949: 937: 930: 925: 908: 902: 899: 896: 891: 890: 887: 883: 879: 876: 873: 868: 867: 862: 859: 856: 853: 850: 849: 845: 841: 832: 831: 827: 823: 819: 817: 814: 813: 806: 799: 792: 768: 765: 764: 760: 759: 677: 674: 670: 669: 647: 644: 640: 639: 636: 633: 630: 626: 625: 621: 616: 612: 609: 605: 604: 600: 598: 593: 588: 584: 576: 568: 562: 561: 557: 549: 544: 538: 537: 532: 528: 525: 521: 520: 515: 511: 504: 500: 496: 495: 491: 487: 483: 482: 479: 475: 472:insoluble in 471: 469: 466: 465: 457: 450: 446: 442: 441: 437: 434: 430: 429: 425: 423: 422:Melting point 420: 419: 415: 413: 410: 409: 405: 402: 401: 397: 395: 392: 391: 379: 376: 372: 371: 366: 357: 356: 353: 346: 332: 331: 328: 321: 313: 309: 308:DTXSID6044351 305: 304: 302: 292: 288: 287: 283: 281: 278: 277: 270: 266: 265: 263: 261: 258: 257: 250: 249: 247: 245: 242: 241: 234: 230: 229: 227: 221: 217: 216: 212: 209: 205: 204: 197: 196: 194: 192: 187: 186: 182: 178: 175: 173: 171:ECHA InfoCard 168: 167: 160: 156: 155: 153: 151: 148: 147: 140: 136: 135: 133: 131: 128: 127: 120: 116: 115: 113: 109: 104: 103: 96: 92: 91: 89: 86: 82: 81: 76: 72: 62: 56: 52: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 25: 20: 3924: 2609:hypothetical 2608: 2090:hypothetical 2089: 1996: 1882: 1878: 1865: 1851: 1840:. Retrieved 1821: 1814: 1797: 1792: 1786: 1771: 1766: 1755:. Retrieved 1751: 1741: 1726: 1719: 1708:. Retrieved 1699:(1): 61–65. 1696: 1692: 1682: 1667: 1662: 1643: 1637: 1618: 1612: 1601: 1566: 1557: 1538: 1510: 1504: 1478: 1474:pink disease 1447: 1406: 1396: 1394: 1329: 1322: 1298: 1278: 1256:→ Hg + Hg(NH 1224: 1218:+ 2 HNO 1185: 1166: 1146: 1095: 1080: 1077: 1065:Philadelphia 1061:yellow fever 1050: 1046:Brassicaceae 1034: 1030:horn mercury 1029: 1025: 1009: 1005: 1004:"black"; or 1001: 997: 992: 970: 947: 946: 825: 762: 634: 596: 574: 547: 502: 448: 406:White solid 244:RTECS number 78:Identifiers 64:Other names 2595:Mercury(IV) 2100:Mercury(II) 1885:(1): 8–12. 1490:body burden 1350:2 HgCl 1325:actinometry 1252:+ 2 NH 840:median dose 826:Lethal dose 816:Flash point 629:Signal word 529:tetragonal 416:7.150 g/cm 403:Appearance 368:Properties 177:100.030.266 139:CHEBI:33050 4452:Categories 1961:Mercury(I) 1842:2009-02-02 1757:2018-11-09 1736:pp. 82-83. 1710:2009-02-02 1496:References 1106:tetragonal 1092:Properties 1037:George III 608:Pictograms 517:Structure 468:Solubility 394:Molar mass 269:J2D46N657D 150:ChemSpider 106:3D model ( 95:10112-91-1 85:CAS Number 55:IUPAC name 4488:Diuretics 4483:Laxatives 4463:Chlorides 2292:compounds 1705:1062-094X 1462:purgative 1228:causes Hg 1171:Hg + HgCl 1138:unit cell 1110:unit cell 1073:cathartic 1069:purgative 858:ICSC 0984 747:P403+P233 735:P337+P313 731:P332+P313 711:P304+P340 707:P302+P352 703:P301+P312 599:labelling 567:formation 541:Std molar 280:UN number 251:OV8750000 198:233-307-5 190:EC Number 2778:chloride 2620:Amalgams 2256:Hg(Si(CH 1573:(NIOSH). 1470:teething 1458:diuretic 1260:)Cl + NH 1042:clubroot 763:NFPA 704 590:Hazards 488:(χ) 159:16740467 4101:  2527:OBrOCHC 2236:Hg(CNO) 2228:Hg(SCN) 1891:9765315 1289:mercury 1226:Ammonia 1159:exist. 1112:of the 1086:latrine 1022:mercury 1018:ammonia 989:History 975:mercury 967:calomel 964:mineral 950:is the 929:what is 927: ( 635:Warning 543:entropy 474:ethanol 412:Density 388: 220:PubChem 71:Calomel 2653:Sn(Hg) 2648:Tl(Hg) 2643:Au(Hg) 2633:Al(Hg) 2628:Na(Hg) 2478:HgOHCH 2440:(NHCO) 2428:HgOHCH 2371:OB(OH) 2187:Hg(OH) 2171:Hg(CN) 1889:  1833:  1778:  1703:  1674:  1650:  1625:  1545:  1517:  1315:→ HgCl 924:verify 921:  872:anions 870:Other 854:(SDS) 512:1.973 352:SMILES 213:25976 49:Names 2638:K(Hg) 2563:NaHgC 2519:HOBrC 2515:HgOHC 2490:NHCOC 2482:CHOCH 2432:CHOCH 2411:HgClC 2299:Hg(CH 2203:Hg(NO 1450:toxic 1373:Light 1354:+ (NH 1210:→ Hg 1006:καλός 1002:μέλας 998:καλός 995:Greek 478:ether 327:InChI 284:3077 233:24956 130:ChEBI 108:JSmol 4431:NoCl 4423:MdCl 4415:FmCl 4407:EsCl 4400:EsCl 4391:CfCl 4383:CfCl 4375:BkCl 4367:CmCl 4359:AmCl 4352:AmCl 4344:PuCl 4336:NpCl 4299:PaCl 4292:PaCl 4284:ThCl 4277:ThCl 4269:AcCl 4256:YbCl 4249:YbCl 4241:TmCl 4234:TmCl 4226:ErCl 4218:HoCl 4210:DyCl 4203:DyCl 4195:TbCl 4187:GdCl 4179:EuCl 4172:EuCl 4164:SmCl 4157:SmCl 4149:PmCl 4141:NdCl 4134:NdCl 4126:PrCl 4118:CeCl 4110:LaCl 4036:DbCl 4028:RfCl 4020:LrCl 4009:RaCl 4004:FrCl 3994:AtCl 3986:PoCl 3979:PoCl 3971:BiCl 3963:PbCl 3956:PbCl 3948:TlCl 3944:TlCl 3936:HgCl 3917:AuCl 3910:(Au) 3906:AuCl 3898:PtCl 3891:PtCl 3883:IrCl 3876:IrCl 3869:IrCl 3861:OsCl 3854:OsCl 3847:OsCl 3840:OsCl 3832:ReCl 3825:ReCl 3818:ReCl 3811:ReCl 3767:TaCl 3760:TaCl 3753:TaCl 3745:HfCl 3737:LuCl 3726:BaCl 3721:CsCl 3711:XeCl 3704:XeCl 3700:XeCl 3680:TeCl 3673:TeCl 3654:SbCl 3647:SbCl 3639:SnCl 3632:SnCl 3624:InCl 3617:InCl 3613:InCl 3605:CdCl 3600:AgCl 3592:PdCl 3584:RhCl 3576:RuCl 3569:RuCl 3562:RuCl 3554:TcCl 3547:TcCl 3539:MoCl 3532:MoCl 3525:MoCl 3518:MoCl 3511:MoCl 3503:NbCl 3496:NbCl 3489:NbCl 3481:ZrCl 3474:ZrCl 3467:ZrCl 3449:SrCl 3444:RbCl 3434:BrCl 3426:SeCl 3419:SeCl 3396:AsCl 3389:AsCl 3381:GeCl 3374:GeCl 3366:GaCl 3362:GaCl 3354:ZnCl 3346:CuCl 3342:CuCl 3334:NiCl 3326:CoCl 3319:CoCl 3311:FeCl 3304:FeCl 3296:MnCl 3289:MnCl 3281:CrCl 3274:CrCl 3267:CrCl 3230:TiCl 3223:TiCl 3216:TiCl 3208:ScCl 3198:CaCl 3194:CaCl 3105:SiCl 3075:AlCl 3071:AlCl 3063:MgCl 3058:NaCl 2814:BeCl 2809:LiCl 2708:HgCH 2543:HgOC 2327:Hg(C 2311:Hg(C 2220:HgSO 2163:HgCl 2155:HgBr 2139:Hg(O 2134:HgTe 2124:HgSe 2115:HgNH 1887:PMID 1831:ISBN 1776:ISBN 1701:ISSN 1672:ISBN 1648:ISBN 1623:ISBN 1543:ISBN 1515:ISBN 1460:and 1422:, Hg 1410:, Hg 1386:2(s) 1342:and 1334:and 1319:+ Hg 1175:→ Hg 1010:μέλι 1008:and 755:P501 751:P405 743:P391 739:P362 727:P330 723:P321 719:P312 699:P280 695:P273 691:P271 687:P270 683:P264 679:P261 665:H410 661:H335 657:H319 653:H315 649:H302 458:1.43 359:ClCl 260:UNII 4328:UCl 4321:UCl 4314:UCl 4307:UCl 4265:** 4094:Og 4091:Ts 4088:Lv 4085:Mc 4082:Fl 4079:Nh 4076:Cn 4073:Rg 4070:Ds 4067:Mt 4064:Hs 4056:BhO 4044:SgO 4016:** 3998:Rn 3803:WCl 3796:WCl 3789:WCl 3782:WCl 3775:WCl 3692:ICl 3688:ICl 3459:YCl 3438:Kr 3403:+As 3259:VCl 3252:VCl 3245:VCl 3238:VCl 3189:KCl 3183:Ar 3168:+SO 3161:SCl 3154:SCl 3131:PCl 3124:PCl 3052:Ne 3045:ClF 3038:ClF 3034:ClF 3022:ClO 2982:ClO 2978:ClO 2940:+NO 2929:ClN 2922:NCl 2914:+CO 2903:CCl 2862:+BO 2844:BCl 2803:He 2793:HCl 2780:ion 2728:HgC 2716:HgC 2602:HgF 2498:OCH 2464:HgO 2403:CCl 2395:HgC 2379:HgC 2363:HgC 2343:HgC 2276:HgI 2215:HgO 2195:HgI 2179:HgF 2143:CCH 2129:HgS 2107:HgH 2037:(NO 1968:HgH 1883:287 1802:doi 1752:io9 1236:to 1202:(NO 1071:or 1028:or 981:in 597:GHS 578:298 551:298 462:10 296:EPA 223:CID 4454:: 4106:* 4060:Cl 4048:Cl 3929:Cl 3925:Hg 3733:* 3666:Cl 3662:Te 3412:Cl 3408:Se 3176:Cl 3147:Cl 3138:+P 3117:Cl 3098:Cl 3094:Si 3089:12 3087:Cl 3083:Si 3029:+O 3011:Cl 3000:Cl 2989:Cl 2967:Cl 2959:Cl 2948:Cl 2936:+N 2910:+C 2896:Cl 2885:Cl 2874:Cl 2855:Cl 2839:12 2837:Cl 2835:12 2826:Cl 2700:Hg 2692:Hg 2684:Hg 2676:Hg 2671:Hg 2579:CO 2571:SC 2555:NO 2551:CH 2535:CO 2511:Na 2502:CO 2486:CH 2460:70 2451:36 2436:CH 2419:CO 2387:NO 2355:CO 2351:CH 2244:Hg 2119:Cl 2082:Hg 2074:SO 2070:Hg 2062:CO 2058:Hg 2049:Hg 2033:Hg 2021:Hg 2009:Hg 2001:Cl 1997:Hg 1989:Br 1985:Hg 1973:Hg 1881:. 1877:. 1825:. 1798:52 1750:. 1732:82 1697:10 1695:. 1691:. 1600:. 1579:^ 1569:. 1565:. 1529:^ 1414:Br 1384:Cl 1380:Hg 1327:. 1311:Cl 1307:Hg 1264:Cl 1248:Cl 1244:Hg 1240:: 1232:Cl 1214:Cl 1179:Cl 1151:Cl 1100:Cl 1048:. 1032:. 985:. 958:Cl 836:50 834:LD 753:, 749:, 745:, 741:, 737:, 733:, 729:, 725:, 721:, 717:, 713:, 709:, 705:, 701:, 697:, 693:, 689:, 685:, 681:, 663:, 659:, 655:, 651:, 601:: 570:(Δ 476:, 454:) 452:sp 384:Cl 380:Hg 4433:2 4425:2 4417:2 4409:3 4402:2 4393:2 4385:3 4377:3 4369:3 4361:3 4354:2 4346:3 4338:3 4330:6 4323:5 4316:4 4309:3 4301:5 4294:4 4286:4 4279:3 4271:3 4258:3 4251:2 4243:3 4236:2 4228:3 4220:3 4212:3 4205:2 4197:3 4189:3 4181:3 4174:2 4166:3 4159:2 4151:3 4143:3 4136:2 4128:3 4120:3 4112:3 4058:3 4050:2 4046:2 4038:5 4030:4 4022:3 4011:2 3988:4 3981:2 3973:3 3965:4 3958:2 3950:3 3938:2 3931:2 3927:2 3919:3 3912:2 3900:4 3893:2 3885:4 3878:3 3871:2 3863:5 3856:4 3849:3 3842:2 3834:6 3827:5 3820:4 3813:3 3805:6 3798:5 3791:4 3784:3 3777:2 3769:5 3762:4 3755:3 3747:4 3739:3 3728:2 3713:4 3706:2 3694:3 3682:4 3675:2 3668:2 3664:3 3656:5 3649:3 3641:4 3634:2 3626:3 3619:2 3607:2 3594:2 3586:3 3578:4 3571:3 3564:2 3556:4 3549:3 3541:6 3534:5 3527:4 3520:3 3513:2 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Index




IUPAC name
Calomel
CAS Number
10112-91-1
JSmol
Interactive image
ChEBI
CHEBI:33050
ChemSpider
16740467
ECHA InfoCard
100.030.266
Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
Gmelin Reference
PubChem
24956
RTECS number
UNII
J2D46N657D
UN number
CompTox Dashboard
DTXSID6044351
Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
SMILES
Chemical formula

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