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Merzbow

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611:, USSR. Merzbow were invited along with computer composer Kazuo Uehara. Apparently Merzbow was mistaken for a group using hi-tech equipment. The first set was typical Merzbow style, but was stopped for being too noisy. For the show the following day, the duo were asked to play "more musically". and featured Akita on drums and Mizutani on piano and guitar. Following this, touring would become an important activity for Merzbow, especially for the connections made with artists and labels. Merzbow would tour Europe in 1989 and the United States in 1990. Kiyoshi Mizutani left Merzbow after the 1989 European tour and continues to pursue a solo career. 552:. This led to a technique he termed "environmental percussion", where instrumental sounds were made with non-instruments such as banging on the floor, gas stove, spring of a table lamp for percussion sounds. As well as using a violin bow on objects like plastic cassette cases or cards, rubber bands as a guitar sound, blowing in a toilet paper tube as horns, scratching metal as electrical sounds, etc. At this time, Akita also made a homemade instrument consisting of a metal case strung with piano wires, guitar strings, and springs. It was played by bowing or placing objects inside and shaking it. This can be heard on albums like 31: 993: 3780: 3766: 3752: 3738: 3724: 233: 790: 809:. Also at this time he began referring to his home studio as "Bedroom, Tokyo". At live performances, Akita has produced noise music from either two laptop computers or combination of a laptop and analog synthesizers/guitar pedals. Reiko A. and Bara left Merzbow during this time; Reiko Azuma now has a solo career. Since 2001, Jenny Akita (née Kawabata) started being credited for artwork on various releases. 639:
But when I started live in late 1980s I didn't like to use tape on stage. I like only live electronics. So, my studio works changed to more live composition style. I'm still using many tapes in studio works, but difference is I treat tapes and instruments. Before, I used tapes as overdubbing concept.
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project in the early 1990s with Tetsuo Sakaibara (who became a live member of Merzbow) and Toshiyuki Seido. The performances included fetish equipment, simulated gore (including autopsy), mechanical devices, nude models, etc. It was inspired by
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series consisted of ten cassettes, the first five were recorded in a studio for an independent label called Ylem, which went defunct before they could be released. So, Akita released them himself, and recorded five more at home.
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In addition to being a prolific musician, he has been a writer and editor for several books and magazines in Japan, and has written several books of his own. He has written about a variety of subjects, mostly about music,
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series. At this time he changed the name of his home studio to Munemihouse. By the early 2010s, he was using a large number of pedals, oscillators and tone generators, and reduced to a single laptop running
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and porn magazines he found in trash cans in the Tokyo subway. Akita explained this as trying to "create the same feeling as the secret porn customer for the people buying my cassettes in the early 80s".
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using discarded magazines – in particular pornographic magazines – taken from the trash. These were then sent along with his cassettes, the idea being that his art was like cheap mail order pornography.
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Beginning in November 2009, Merzbow started releasing archival material from the 1980s and 1990s, both reissues and previously unreleased material, several of which were released on
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I threw all my past music career in the garbage. There was no longer any need for concepts like 'career' and 'skill'. I stopped playing music and went in search of an alternative.
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in 2022. Slowdown has also released several new recordings in addition to the archival releases. By the end of 2022, Slowdown has released 96 archival CDs and 116 CDs total.
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Throughout most of the 1990s, Merzbow live was a trio with Reiko A. on electronics and Tetsuo Sakaibara (aka Bara) on voice and dance. Masami Akita occasionally played drums for
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After completing his degree, Akita became a freelance writer and editor for various magazines in Japan. He frequently wrote on a variety of topics such as sexuality (including
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During a European tour in September–October 1989, Merzbow could only bring simple and portable gear; this led to the harsh noise style Merzbow became known for in the 1990s.
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Beginning in April 2018, the Japanese label Slowdown Records began releasing a series of archival recordings spanning Merzbow's career on a semimonthly basis, starting with
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movement but eventually became the successor to Lowest Music & Arts. Numerous Merzbow releases were recorded at ZSF Produkt Studio, Masami Akita's home studio.
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and conventional instruments. Similar to his present albums, he produced lengthy, disorienting pieces. He also became famous for the sheer volume of his releases.
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in his youth, all of which have influenced his noise. In 1972, he became the drummer of various high school bands, which he left due to the other members being "
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Edwards, James Rhys (2011). "Silence by my noise: An ecocritical aesthetic of noise in Japanese traditional sound culture and the sound art of Akita Masami".
309:. The name was chosen to reflect Akita's dada influence and junk art aesthetic. In addition to this, Akita has cited a wide range of musical influences from 1344:, it featured several other members of both groups such as Reiko Azuma, Asami Hayashi, Kiyoshi Mizutani, Yushi Okano, Ikuo Taketani, etc. They did many 2084:
Note: English title refers to English writing on the cover, sometimes it's a translation of the Japanese title, or a completely different phrase.
2243: 1132:, machinery, and home-made noisemakers. While much of Merzbow's output is intensely harsh in character, Akita does occasionally make forays into 509:, Lowest Music & Arts, which was founded in order to trade cassette tapes with other underground artists. The earliest recording he made was 909:
Starting in the mid-2000s, Masami Akita began to reintroduce junk metal and effects pedals back into his setup. In 2008, Akita reintroduced the
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Early methods included what Akita referred to as "material action", made by making quiet sounds with household objects which were recorded with
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Merzbow began as the duo of Masami Akita and Kiyoshi Mizutani, who met Akita in junior high school. Akita started releasing noise recordings on
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During the 1990s Akita's work became much harsher and was generally mastered at a louder volume than usual. These were heavily influenced by
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freaks". By this time, he and school friend Kiyoshi Mizutani had started playing improvised studio sessions that he described as "long
4043: 4018: 4003: 1101:, was released in 2016. It is a double album, one disc is by Boris and one by Merzbow, that are meant to be played at the same time. 1500:), underground and extreme culture (including music and art), architecture, and animal rights. None have been published in English. 3396: 3225: 2130: 3277: 1112:. Groups of six releases were later compiled in 6 CD box sets. These boxes were themselves later compiled in larger boxes: 4033: 2775: 3324: 4078: 2843: 2814: 2696: 2627: 2598: 2455: 2426: 2344: 2197: 2168: 1646: 1582: 4063: 4013: 3255: 4068: 4048: 4038: 4028: 3699: 3656: 3635: 3613: 591:, from an ancient Japanese word meaning "magnetic") was founded in 1984 to release music by similar artists within the 2713: 4073: 3807: 2076: 2039: 2004: 1972: 1937: 1908: 1873: 1841: 1806: 1774: 1739: 1710: 1678: 1614: 1553: 1044:(2016), all released by RareNoiseRecords. Akita, Pándi, and Gustafsson also toured together and released the live LP 390:. This, among other achievements, has helped Merzbow to be regarded by some as the "most important artist in noise". 598:
During this era, Merzbow found much wider recognition and began making recordings for various international labels.
4053: 3974: 3918: 3844: 1283:, standing for something different on each release, including "Society for Cutting Up Merzbow" (a reference to the 1168:). The mid-1990s saw Akita being heavily influenced by psychedelic bands and this was reflected in various albums. 1036: 600: 2994: 2556: 4058: 2742: 2510: 662:. Recordings from this time are mostly recorded at extreme volume, some mastered at levels far beyond standard ( 4088: 1276: 2388: 544:
or rubbing the microphone directly on things and overloading the recording levels. This method was used on
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was a "conceptual death metal" group (because they couldn't play death metal) with Tetsuo Sakaibara,
901:(2005) followed in a similar vein with sampled beats combined with Merzbow's signature harsh noise. 3827: 2938: 1478: 489: 3357: 2743:"MERZBOW'S Discipline, Decibels, and Diety Japan's Minister of Sonic Terror Turns On The Feedback" 3623: 2970: 2889: 2535: 1272: 607:
Merzbow's first performances outside of Japan were at the Jazz-on-Amur festival in March 1988 in
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in 2009, initially Pándi served as a live drummer for Merzbow. This resulted in the live albums
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was released as part of these activities. Pornoise was credit as the artist for a track on the
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Since 2001, Akita started utilising samples of animal sounds in various releases starting with
502: 2859: 1016:. Akita and Pándi then began to record studio albums collaborating with additional musicians, 365:. Other art forms Akita has been interested in include painting, photography, filmmaking, and 3800: 3761: 3139: 870:. He has also produced several works centered around recordings of his pet chickens (notably 301: 288:. Since 1980, Akita has released over 500 recordings and collaborated with numerous artists. 166: 3465: 3075: 1340:
was a collaboration between the groups of Merzbow and Null. In addition to Masami Akita and
1192:(or variations of this) was used by Akita for his artwork on Merzbow releases and his books. 1430: 1068: 953:
cassette was reissued on vinyl by Urashima. Other cassettes of unreleased material include
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films produced by Kinbiken/Right Brain. The abbreviation RBA appears in track titles on
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synthesizer. From 1996, plans were made to release a "10 (or maybe 12)" CD box set on
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was a project where Akita made new releases out of previous Merzbow sessions using
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Since 1999, Akita has used computers in his recordings, having first acquired a
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But now tapes are crashing together, no static overdub. I found that style on
3997: 3960: 3430: 3247: 2489: 1493: 1378: 1309: 1250: 1177: 1133: 855: 829: 770: 690:, a fifty CD set of Merzbow records, twenty of them not previously released. 432: 387: 342: 330: 80: 3486:"[音楽][公演]AUBE: 中嶋昭文トリビュート For The Heart Of G.R.O.S.S.(ベアーズ)" 3485: 3097: 2992:
Masami Akita's vegan origins, taken from interview released in January, 2011
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Wehowsky, Ralf (1987). "Masami Akita aka Merzbow: Eine Cassettographie".
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Merzbow's sounds employ the use of distortion, feedback, and noises from
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Micro Bionic: Radical Electronic Music and Sound Art in the 21st Century
2884: 3911: 3729: 2991: 2965: 2564: 2515:(liner notes) (in Japanese). Merzbow. Japan: Slowdown Records. SDRSW 54 2475:(liner notes) (in Japanese). Merzbow. Milan, Italy: Urashima. USHI 016. 1354:
was a duo of Akita and Kishino active at the same time as Merzbow Null.
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and that triggered an awareness of "evil" that human society has done.
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In addition to Merzbow, Masami Akita has been involved in a number of
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In the early 1990s, Masami Akita composed the soundtracks to numerous
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Sutorenji nūdo karuto: Fushigi no ratai tengoku (Nūdo wārudo vol. 2)
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and fetish culture. Since the early 2000s, he has been inspired by
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Akita's early work consisted of industrial noise music made from
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format. It also includes live material recorded during the tour.
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performances during 1983–84 and released over a dozen cassettes.
623:(1990) was the first example of this new style, Merzbow's first 1422: 3054: 1144:, Akita also occasionally uses elements of melody and rhythm. 654:
Beginning in the mid-1990s, Merzbow began to be influenced by
817: 580: 463: 404: 366: 285: 57: 53: 3313:(insert) (in Japanese). Merzbow. Slowdown Records. SDRSW-39. 3270: 1825:
Ratai no teikoku (Nūdo wārudo vol. 1: nūdizumu no rekishi 1)
454:. While at university, he became interested in the ideas of 2885:"Beyond Ultra Violence: Uneasy Listening by Merzbow (1998)" 2131:"On the Floor – Merzbow at Red Bull Music Festival Chicago" 843: 761:, and Akita composed original music for Kerhof's 1994 film 455: 358: 292: 3785: 3717: 1202:
compilation. ZSF Produkt is listed as the contact address.
929:. The Blossoming Noise label reissued the 1980s cassettes 226: 859: 3397:"I've posted this before, but I have some great new..." 1295:
was used for two solo synthesizer performances in 1996.
969:. 2010–2013 saw the release several archival box sets; 3191:"Razor Blades In The Dark: An Interview With Merzbow" 1535:
Tōsaku no anaguramu: Shūenteki porunogurafī no gekijō
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Akita began collaborating with the Hungarian drummer
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During this period, Akita also became a supporter of
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Fetisshu fasshon: Henbō suru eros to kairaku shintai
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for Right Brain. Some of this music was included on
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She - Maldoror | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic
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in 1983 because of the difference in musical style.
284:, best known for a style of harsh, confrontational 3425:. No. 1. Automatism Press. 1995. p. 51. 2714:"Expanded Noisehands – The Noise Music of Merzbow" 2383: 2381: 1249:albums, as they're soundtracks he did for several 1051:Merzbow also released several collaborations with 767:Beyond Ultra Violence: Uneasy Listening by Merzbow 476:, or art made from rubbish, including Schwitters' 3068: 3025: 2549: 2527: 2305:(booklet). Australia: Room40. p. 11. RM4108. 2236:"Fifteen Questions with MERZBOW | Lost and found" 2100: 2098: 2096: 913:, his first instrument. This can be heard on the 3995: 2745:. Digi-zine Online Entertainment. Archived from 357:. His more renowned works were on the topics of 3158: 3156: 3132: 2378: 1055:/noise musicians he had known since the 1980s: 922:software. In 2014, he toured without a laptop. 736: 713: 382:. Akita's work has been the subject of several 275: 252: 3303: 2740: 2678: 2676: 2674: 2672: 2670: 2464: 2206: 2093: 2050: 2015: 1980: 1948: 1919: 1884: 1852: 1817: 1782: 1750: 1718: 1689: 1657: 1625: 1593: 1564: 1527: 753:, co-credited to Right Brain Audile. Director 730: 707: 269: 246: 3801: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2266: 1222:project Akita had in the 1980s where he made 904: 407:, Japan on December 19, 1956. He listened to 3630:. Continuum International Publishing Group. 3153: 3047: 1790:Sei no ryōki modan: Nihon hentai kenkyū ōrai 757:would use a Merzbow track for his 1992 film 604:was his first LP released outside of Japan. 493:), which is the source of the name Merzbow. 3692:Japanoise: Music at the Edge of Circulation 2823: 2798: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2764: 2736: 2734: 2667: 2533: 2358: 2356: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2287: 2285: 2123: 1235:compilation and co-credited for artwork on 439:but we didn't have any psychedelic taste". 3808: 3794: 3778: 3764: 3750: 3736: 3722: 3389: 3376: 3374: 3111: 3009: 3003: 2860:"Masami 'Merzbow' Akita's "Lost Paradise"" 2636: 2607: 2578: 2484: 2482: 2435: 2406: 2326: 2324: 2322: 2320: 2318: 2316: 2314: 2312: 2262: 2260: 1261:, which features recordings from this era. 1097:, the seventh collaborative releases with 996:Masami Akita and Balázs Pándi live in 2010 231: 3347: 3345: 3295: 3031: 2776:"Corridor Of Cells - Interview - Merzbow" 2362: 2177: 2148: 1022:(2013) with the Swedish saxophone player 784: 3603: 3380: 3351: 3278:"Merzbow/Fennesz/Antenna Farm Interview" 2829: 2761: 2731: 2711: 2682: 2613: 2584: 2441: 2412: 2353: 2330: 2282: 2212: 2183: 2154: 1465:with Tetsuya Mugishima (aka Seven), and 991: 788: 631:), and the first recording made for the 513:. Various other early releases included 496: 325:to non-musical influences like dadaism, 3672: 3622: 3371: 3182: 3162: 3095: 2804: 2705: 2650:"Interview with Masami Akita (Merzbow)" 2647: 2488: 2479: 2309: 2297: 2257: 1982:ストレンジ・ヌード・カルト 不思議の裸体天国 (ヌード・ワールド Vol.2) 1665:Noizu wō: Noizu myūjikku to sono tenkai 1457:(they later released an album entitled 291:The name Merzbow comes from the German 3996: 3644: 3354:"Trevor Brown interviews Masami Akita" 3342: 3089: 3034:"imprec097 Merzbow, Minazo Volume One" 2508: 1162:bands of the time (a prime example is 769:in 1998. Akita also created music for 763:The Dead Man 2: Return of the Dead Man 567:Among early releases like the box set 450:, at which he majored in painting and 3789: 3689: 3258:from the original on December 7, 2022 1006:Live at Fluc Wanne, Vienna 2010/05/18 672:). In 1994, Akita acquired a vintage 488: 4009:Japanese experimental musical groups 2492:(August 2000). "Consumed by Noise". 1572:Ikei no manierisumu: "Ja" no minzoku 738:Shitsurakuen: Jōbafuku onna harakiri 3645:Bailey, Thomas Bey William (2009). 3606:Merzbook: The Pleasuredome of Noise 3510: 3188: 2832:Merzbook: The Pleasuredome of Noise 2685:Merzbook: The Pleasuredome of Noise 2616:Merzbook: The Pleasuredome of Noise 2587:Merzbook: The Pleasuredome of Noise 2444:Merzbook: The Pleasuredome of Noise 2415:Merzbook: The Pleasuredome of Noise 2333:Merzbook: The Pleasuredome of Noise 2186:Merzbook: The Pleasuredome of Noise 2157:Merzbook: The Pleasuredome of Noise 1334:was a trio with Yamazaki and Asher. 13: 4024:Musical groups established in 1979 3597: 2648:Volohov, Danil (18 October 2018). 1819:裸体の帝国 (ヌード・ワールド Vol.1 ヌーディズムの歴史 1) 889:(1998), which features samples of 466:dance. At Tamagawa, he learned of 393: 14: 4100: 3709: 3677:. Vol. 15. pp. 89–102. 3555:「日本絶滅動物記」其の18~「独り遊びの思想」開催告知!!(終了) 3531: 3492:(in Japanese). September 23, 2014 3325:"Memorial page of Shohei Iwasaki" 3228:from the original on May 25, 2021 2470: 983:Lowest Music & Arts 1980–1983 759:La séquence des barres parallèles 615:Noise electronics era (1989–1999) 546:Material Action for 2 Microphones 4044:Drag City (record label) artists 4019:Japanese industrial music groups 4004:Japanese electronic music groups 3975:An Untroublesome Defencelessness 3919:SYR8: Andre Sider Af Sonic Youth 3845:Batztoutai with Memorial Gadgets 1171: 1123: 1037:An Untroublesome Defencelessness 793:Masami Akita performing live at 601:Batztoutai with Memorial Gadgets 571:, Merzbow created artwork using 376:released the 50 CD box set 35:Masami Akita performing live at 29: 3694:. Duke University Press Books. 3574: 3546: 3525: 3504: 3478: 3458: 3437: 3414: 3317: 3240: 3210: 2985: 2958: 2931: 2904: 2877: 2852: 2741:Dixon Christie (January 1997). 2512:Environmental Percussion Vol. 1 2502: 2246:from the original on 2014-06-25 1483: 1198:is credited for a track on the 1077:Amniocentesi / Envoise 30 05 82 765:. Kerkhof made the documentary 751:Music for Bondage Performance 2 3683:10.1080/14688417.2011.10589093 3385:. Vol. 7. pp. 45–46. 2557:"Merzbow – Age of 369/Chant 2" 2228: 1472: 1071:, and a trio of releases with 816:. Around 2002, Akita became a 1: 4034:Japanese noise musical groups 3582:"Jungle club scene, Jan-1998" 3218:"Merzbow – 10x6=60CD Box Set" 3163:Pozniak, Alex (May 6, 2012). 2389:"Merzbow about Improvisation" 2087: 1731:Body Exotica: Sexual Atrocity 1247:Music for Bondage Performance 881:Also in 2002, Akita released 747:Music for Bondage Performance 398: 4079:Smalltown Supersound artists 3562:(in Japanese). July 26, 2010 2939:"Ilppo Pohjola: Routemaster" 2058:Watashi no saishoku seikatsu 1638:The Power of Goddess of Love 1237:Scissors for Cutting Merzbow 1083:with two tracks from 1982), 697:during the early–mid 1990s. 7: 3815: 3076:"Merzbow: Animal Magnetism" 1956:Nyoinkō: Seigaku koten yori 1697:Kairaku shintai no miraikei 1595:フェティッシュ・ファッション 変貌するエロスと快楽身体 1030:(2015) with Gustafsson and 967:Variations for Electric Fan 737: 714: 276: 263:project started in 1979 by 253: 10: 4105: 4064:Third Mind Records artists 4014:Japanese noise rock groups 3947:Full of Hell & Merzbow 1476: 1245:is co-credited on the two 1183: 1057:Spiral Right / Spiral Left 1028:Cuts of Guilt, Cuts Deeper 905:Current era (2009–present) 4069:Cuneiform Records artists 4049:Important Records artists 4039:Alien8 Recordings artists 4029:Musical groups from Tokyo 3875: 3836: 3823: 3304: 2912:"Ilppo Pohjola: Asphalto" 2716:. Angbase. Archived from 2051: 2016: 1981: 1949: 1943: 1920: 1900: 1885: 1853: 1818: 1783: 1751: 1745: 1719: 1690: 1684: 1670:Noise War: Noise 10 Years 1658: 1633:Sekkusu shinboru no tanjō 1626: 1594: 1565: 1543: 1540:The Anagram of Perversion 1528: 1461:under their real names), 1387:Commando Bruno Sanmartino 1299: 731: 708: 403:Masami Akita was born in 270: 247: 220: 216: 196: 192: 184: 180: 112: 94: 63: 49: 44: 28: 21: 4074:RareNoiseRecords artists 3604:Woodward, Brett (1999). 3554: 2830:Woodward, Brett (1999). 2683:Woodward, Brett (1999). 2614:Woodward, Brett (1999). 2585:Woodward, Brett (1999). 2442:Woodward, Brett (1999). 2413:Woodward, Brett (1999). 2331:Woodward, Brett (1999). 2184:Woodward, Brett (1999). 2155:Woodward, Brett (1999). 1860:Nihon kinbaku shashinshi 1795:Modern Sexuality Bizarre 1479:Masami Akita discography 1046:Live in Tabačka 13/04/12 858:he visited often at the 587:ZSF Produkt (pronounced 550:Material Action 2 N.A.M. 337:, and began to follow a 4054:Relapse Records artists 3513:"Melt-Banana interview" 2971:Internet Movie Database 2890:Internet Movie Database 2807:Noise/Music – A History 1659:ノイズ・ウォー ノイズ・ミュージックとその展開 1529:倒錯のアナグラム 周縁的ポルノグラフィーの劇場 1389:with Fumio Kosakai and 824:I started raising four 805:to work on art for the 704:videos by Fuji Planning 119:Lowest Music & Arts 4059:Tzadik Records artists 3628:Noise/Music: A History 3055:"Merzbow – Bloody Sea" 2805:Hegarty, Paul (2007). 2782:. 1997. Archived from 1373:Other groups include: 1208:was used for the tape 997: 840: 798: 785:Laptop era (1999–2009) 652: 538: 45:Background information 16:Japanese noise project 3690:Novak, David (2013). 3248:"Merzbow – 35 CD Box" 2365:"The Beauty of Noise" 995: 822: 792: 637: 528: 497:Beginning (1979–1989) 490:[ˈmɛʁtsˌbaʊ̯] 486:German pronunciation: 4089:Straight edge groups 3466:"Salon Tetra events" 2786:on November 30, 1999 1469:with Fumio Kosakai. 1110:23 November 1979 (B) 1106:Hyper Music 1 Vol. 1 866:, a protest against 554:Crocidura Dsi Nezumi 515:Remblandt Assemblage 511:Metal Acoustic Music 3891:Sun Baked Snow Cave 3608:. Extreme Records. 3121:. Couture, François 3119:"Merzbeat – Review" 3098:"Noise with a Beat" 3078:. Alien8 Recordings 3036:. Important Records 2749:on February 1, 1998 2654:Peek-a-boo Magazine 2536:"Merzbow Biography" 2267:Couture, François. 2242:. 2013. p. 2. 820:. He later stated: 642:Cloud Cock OO Grand 621:Cloud Cock OO Grand 444:Tamagawa University 431:along the lines of 355:underground culture 4084:Soleilmoon artists 3651:. Creation Books. 3311:Le Sang Et La Rose 2997:2011-06-17 at the 2473:Collection 001-010 2421:. pp. 84–85. 2215:"Animal instincts" 1702:Terminal Body Play 1415:Zbigniew Karkowski 1367:Viennese Actionism 1243:Right Brain Audile 1210:Le Sang et la Rose 1196:House Hunt Hussies 1085:Merzbow Meets M.B. 1010:Ducks: Live in NYC 998: 947:Flesh Metal Orgasm 920:granular synthesis 854:, dedicated to an 799: 442:He later attended 86:free improvisation 37:ISSUE Project Room 3991: 3990: 3534:"Past shows 1995" 3532:Sudoh, Toshiaki. 3189:Burnett, Joseph. 3100:. Dusted Magazine 2845:978-0-646-38326-2 2816:978-0-8264-1727-5 2780:Corridor of Cells 2698:978-0-646-38326-2 2629:978-0-646-38326-2 2600:978-0-646-38326-2 2534:Brennan, Gerald. 2457:978-0-646-38326-2 2428:978-0-646-38326-2 2393:Fifteen Questions 2346:978-0-646-38326-2 2299:English, Lawrence 2217:. Musique Machine 2199:978-0-646-38326-2 2170:978-0-646-38326-2 2082: 2081: 2063:Cruelty Free Life 1993:Strange Nude Cult 1647:978-4-7872-1011-1 1583:978-4-7872-3022-5 1467:Shalon Kelly King 955:Untitled Nov 1989 915:13 Japanese Birds 625:digital recording 462:and also studied 409:psychedelic music 386:and at least one 239: 238: 143:Dirter Promotions 4096: 3810: 3803: 3796: 3787: 3786: 3782: 3768: 3754: 3740: 3726: 3721: 3720: 3718:Official website 3705: 3686: 3669: 3667: 3665: 3641: 3619: 3592: 3591: 3589: 3588: 3578: 3572: 3571: 3569: 3567: 3550: 3544: 3543: 3541: 3540: 3529: 3523: 3522: 3520: 3519: 3511:Burgess, Aaron. 3508: 3502: 3501: 3499: 3497: 3482: 3476: 3475: 3473: 3472: 3462: 3456: 3455: 3454: 3453: 3441: 3435: 3434: 3418: 3412: 3411: 3409: 3407: 3402:. September 2018 3393: 3387: 3386: 3378: 3369: 3368: 3366: 3365: 3356:. Archived from 3349: 3340: 3339: 3337: 3336: 3331:on July 18, 2011 3327:. Archived from 3321: 3315: 3314: 3308: 3307: 3306: 3299: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3289: 3280:. Archived from 3274: 3268: 3267: 3265: 3263: 3244: 3238: 3237: 3235: 3233: 3214: 3208: 3207: 3205: 3203: 3186: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3175: 3160: 3151: 3150: 3148: 3147: 3136: 3130: 3129: 3127: 3126: 3115: 3109: 3108: 3106: 3105: 3093: 3087: 3086: 3084: 3083: 3072: 3066: 3065: 3063: 3062: 3051: 3045: 3044: 3042: 3041: 3029: 3023: 3022: 3020: 3019: 3014:. Allmusic Guide 3010:Anderson, Rick. 3007: 3001: 2989: 2983: 2982: 2980: 2978: 2962: 2956: 2955: 2953: 2951: 2935: 2929: 2928: 2926: 2924: 2908: 2902: 2901: 2899: 2897: 2881: 2875: 2874: 2872: 2870: 2856: 2850: 2849: 2827: 2821: 2820: 2802: 2796: 2795: 2793: 2791: 2772: 2759: 2758: 2756: 2754: 2738: 2729: 2728: 2726: 2725: 2709: 2703: 2702: 2680: 2665: 2664: 2662: 2660: 2645: 2634: 2633: 2611: 2605: 2604: 2582: 2576: 2575: 2573: 2572: 2567:on March 2, 2008 2563:. 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Allmusic Guide 2264: 2255: 2254: 2252: 2251: 2232: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2222: 2210: 2204: 2203: 2181: 2175: 2174: 2152: 2146: 2145: 2143: 2141: 2127: 2121: 2120: 2118: 2116: 2102: 2055: 2054: 2053: 2020: 2019: 2018: 1985: 1984: 1983: 1953: 1952: 1951: 1927:Vintēji erochika 1924: 1923: 1922: 1889: 1888: 1887: 1866:Jiyu Kokuminsha 1857: 1856: 1855: 1822: 1821: 1820: 1787: 1786: 1785: 1784:性の猟奇モダン 日本変態研究往来 1755: 1754: 1753: 1723: 1722: 1721: 1694: 1693: 1692: 1662: 1661: 1660: 1630: 1629: 1628: 1598: 1597: 1596: 1569: 1568: 1567: 1566:異形のマニエリスム 「邪」の民俗 1532: 1531: 1530: 1503: 1502: 1498:Japanese bondage 1429:with Hanayo and 1342:Kazuyuki Kishino 1073:Maurizio Bianchi 891:progressive rock 887:Aqua Necromancer 872:Animal Magnetism 868:Japanese whaling 838: 744: 743: 740: 734: 733: 719: 717: 711: 710: 650: 536: 505:through his own 492: 487: 413:progressive rock 363:Japanese bondage 335:environmentalism 323:electronic music 311:progressive rock 283: 282: 279: 273: 272: 258: 256: 250: 249: 235: 230: 229: 227:Official website 210:Tetsuo Sakaibara 204:Kiyoshi Mizutani 199: 135:Blosloming Noise 107: 105: 97: 33: 19: 18: 4104: 4103: 4099: 4098: 4097: 4095: 4094: 4093: 3994: 3993: 3992: 3987: 3871: 3832: 3819: 3814: 3746:discography at 3732:discography at 3716: 3715: 3712: 3702: 3663: 3661: 3659: 3638: 3616: 3600: 3598:Further reading 3595: 3586: 3584: 3580: 3579: 3575: 3565: 3563: 3556: 3552: 3551: 3547: 3538: 3536: 3530: 3526: 3517: 3515: 3509: 3505: 3495: 3493: 3484: 3483: 3479: 3470: 3468: 3464: 3463: 3459: 3451: 3449: 3443: 3442: 3438: 3420: 3419: 3415: 3405: 3403: 3395: 3394: 3390: 3379: 3372: 3363: 3361: 3350: 3343: 3334: 3332: 3323: 3322: 3318: 3302: 3300: 3296: 3287: 3285: 3276: 3275: 3271: 3261: 3259: 3246: 3245: 3241: 3231: 3229: 3216: 3215: 3211: 3201: 3199: 3187: 3183: 3173: 3171: 3161: 3154: 3145: 3143: 3138: 3137: 3133: 3124: 3122: 3117: 3116: 3112: 3103: 3101: 3094: 3090: 3081: 3079: 3074: 3073: 3069: 3060: 3058: 3053: 3052: 3048: 3039: 3037: 3032:Akita, Masami. 3030: 3026: 3017: 3015: 3008: 3004: 2999:Wayback Machine 2990: 2986: 2976: 2974: 2964: 2963: 2959: 2949: 2947: 2937: 2936: 2932: 2922: 2920: 2910: 2909: 2905: 2895: 2893: 2883: 2882: 2878: 2868: 2866: 2858: 2857: 2853: 2846: 2828: 2824: 2817: 2803: 2799: 2789: 2787: 2774: 2773: 2762: 2752: 2750: 2739: 2732: 2723: 2721: 2720:on May 15, 2008 2710: 2706: 2699: 2681: 2668: 2658: 2656: 2646: 2637: 2630: 2612: 2608: 2601: 2583: 2579: 2570: 2568: 2561:Extreme Records 2555: 2554: 2550: 2541: 2539: 2532: 2528: 2518: 2516: 2509:Yorosz (2019). 2507: 2503: 2498:. No. 198. 2487: 2480: 2471:Akita, Masami. 2469: 2465: 2458: 2440: 2436: 2429: 2411: 2407: 2397: 2395: 2387: 2386: 2379: 2370: 2368: 2363:Hensley, Chad. 2361: 2354: 2347: 2329: 2310: 2296: 2283: 2274: 2272: 2265: 2258: 2249: 2247: 2240:15questions.net 2234: 2233: 2229: 2220: 2218: 2211: 2207: 2200: 2182: 2178: 2171: 2153: 2149: 2139: 2137: 2129: 2128: 2124: 2114: 2112: 2104: 2103: 2094: 2090: 2068:Ohta Publishing 2056: 2049: 2021: 2014: 1986: 1979: 1954: 1947: 1925: 1918: 1890: 1883: 1858: 1851: 1823: 1816: 1788: 1781: 1756: 1749: 1726:Bodi ekizochika 1724: 1717: 1695: 1688: 1663: 1656: 1631: 1624: 1599: 1592: 1570: 1563: 1533: 1526: 1486: 1481: 1475: 1455:Russell Haswell 1431:Masaya Nakahara 1391:Masaya Nakahara 1385:with S.M.U.T., 1377:with Duenn and 1362:performance art 1332:Flying Testicle 1302: 1186: 1174: 1126: 1065:The Black Album 1024:Mats Gustafsson 907: 839: 836: 787: 741: 728: 705: 682:Extreme Records 678:Extreme Records 651: 648: 617: 537: 534: 499: 485: 468:Kurt Schwitters 401: 396: 394:Life and career 374:Extreme Records 297:Kurt Schwitters 280: 267: 244: 225: 224: 197: 176: 103: 101: 95: 90: 40: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4102: 4092: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4006: 3989: 3988: 3986: 3985: 3978: 3971: 3964: 3957: 3950: 3943: 3936: 3929: 3922: 3915: 3908: 3905:Walrus / Groon 3901: 3894: 3887: 3879: 3877: 3876:Collaborations 3873: 3872: 3870: 3869: 3862: 3855: 3848: 3840: 3838: 3834: 3833: 3831: 3830: 3824: 3821: 3820: 3813: 3812: 3805: 3798: 3790: 3784: 3783: 3769: 3755: 3741: 3727: 3711: 3710:External links 3708: 3707: 3706: 3701:978-0822353928 3700: 3687: 3670: 3658:978-1840681536 3657: 3642: 3637:978-0826417268 3636: 3620: 3615:978-0646383262 3614: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3593: 3573: 3545: 3524: 3503: 3477: 3457: 3436: 3413: 3388: 3370: 3352:Trevor Brown. 3341: 3316: 3309:(2018-09-21). 3294: 3269: 3239: 3209: 3181: 3169:Ears Have Ears 3152: 3131: 3110: 3088: 3067: 3057:. Vivo Records 3046: 3024: 3002: 2984: 2966:"Masami Akita" 2957: 2930: 2903: 2876: 2851: 2844: 2838:. p. vi. 2822: 2815: 2797: 2760: 2730: 2712:Pozo, Carlos. 2704: 2697: 2666: 2635: 2628: 2622:. p. 53. 2606: 2599: 2593:. p. 95. 2577: 2548: 2526: 2501: 2490:Pouncey, Edwin 2478: 2463: 2456: 2450:. p. 85. 2434: 2427: 2405: 2377: 2352: 2345: 2339:. p. 10. 2308: 2281: 2256: 2227: 2213:Batty, Roger. 2205: 2198: 2192:. p. 27. 2176: 2169: 2163:. p. 40. 2147: 2135:Red Bull Radio 2122: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2080: 2079: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2047: 2043: 2042: 2033: 2030: 2025: 2012: 2008: 2007: 1998: 1995: 1990: 1976: 1975: 1966: 1963: 1958: 1945: 1941: 1940: 1931: 1929: 1916: 1912: 1911: 1902: 1899: 1894: 1881: 1877: 1876: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1849: 1845: 1844: 1835: 1832: 1827: 1814: 1810: 1809: 1800: 1797: 1792: 1778: 1777: 1768: 1765: 1760: 1758:Sukamu Karuchā 1747: 1743: 1742: 1733: 1728: 1714: 1713: 1704: 1699: 1686: 1682: 1681: 1672: 1667: 1654: 1650: 1649: 1640: 1635: 1622: 1618: 1617: 1608: 1606:Fetish Fashion 1603: 1590: 1586: 1585: 1576: 1574: 1561: 1557: 1556: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1524: 1520: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1509:Japanese title 1507: 1485: 1482: 1477:Main article: 1474: 1471: 1371: 1370: 1355: 1349: 1335: 1329: 1318:Shohei Iwasaki 1301: 1298: 1297: 1296: 1290: 1286:SCUM Manifesto 1262: 1240: 1213: 1203: 1193: 1185: 1182: 1173: 1170: 1125: 1122: 1032:Thurston Moore 939:Collection 005 935:Collection 004 906: 903: 834: 795:Moers Festival 786: 783: 646: 616: 613: 532: 498: 495: 400: 397: 395: 392: 259:is a Japanese 237: 236: 222: 218: 217: 214: 213: 212: 211: 208: 205: 200: 194: 193: 190: 189: 186: 182: 181: 178: 177: 175: 174: 169: 164: 159: 154: 149: 144: 141: 136: 133: 128: 123: 120: 116: 114: 110: 109: 98: 92: 91: 89: 88: 83: 78: 73: 67: 65: 61: 60: 51: 47: 46: 42: 41: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4101: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4001: 3999: 3984: 3983: 3979: 3977: 3976: 3972: 3970: 3969: 3965: 3963: 3962: 3961:Flying Basket 3958: 3956: 3955: 3951: 3949: 3948: 3944: 3942: 3941: 3937: 3935: 3934: 3930: 3928: 3927: 3923: 3921: 3920: 3916: 3914: 3913: 3909: 3907: 3906: 3902: 3900: 3899: 3895: 3893: 3892: 3888: 3886: 3885: 3881: 3880: 3878: 3874: 3868: 3867: 3863: 3861: 3860: 3856: 3854: 3853: 3849: 3847: 3846: 3842: 3841: 3839: 3837:Studio albums 3835: 3829: 3826: 3825: 3822: 3818: 3811: 3806: 3804: 3799: 3797: 3792: 3791: 3788: 3781: 3777: 3773: 3770: 3767: 3763: 3759: 3756: 3753: 3749: 3745: 3742: 3739: 3735: 3731: 3728: 3725: 3719: 3714: 3713: 3703: 3697: 3693: 3688: 3684: 3680: 3676: 3675:Green Letters 3671: 3660: 3654: 3650: 3649: 3643: 3639: 3633: 3629: 3625: 3624:Hegarty, Paul 3621: 3617: 3611: 3607: 3602: 3601: 3583: 3577: 3561: 3557: 3549: 3535: 3528: 3514: 3507: 3491: 3487: 3481: 3467: 3461: 3448: 3447: 3440: 3432: 3428: 3424: 3417: 3401: 3398: 3392: 3384: 3377: 3375: 3360:on 1997-06-25 3359: 3355: 3348: 3346: 3330: 3326: 3320: 3312: 3298: 3284:on 2012-10-15 3283: 3279: 3273: 3257: 3253: 3249: 3243: 3227: 3223: 3219: 3213: 3198: 3197: 3192: 3185: 3170: 3166: 3159: 3157: 3141: 3135: 3120: 3114: 3099: 3096:Tausig, Ben. 3092: 3077: 3071: 3056: 3050: 3035: 3028: 3013: 3006: 3000: 2996: 2993: 2988: 2973: 2972: 2967: 2961: 2946: 2945: 2940: 2934: 2919: 2918: 2913: 2907: 2892: 2891: 2886: 2880: 2865: 2864:J-Sploitation 2861: 2855: 2847: 2841: 2837: 2834:. Melbourne: 2833: 2826: 2818: 2812: 2808: 2801: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2771: 2769: 2767: 2765: 2748: 2744: 2737: 2735: 2719: 2715: 2708: 2700: 2694: 2690: 2687:. Melbourne: 2686: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2673: 2671: 2655: 2651: 2644: 2642: 2640: 2631: 2625: 2621: 2618:. Melbourne: 2617: 2610: 2602: 2596: 2592: 2589:. Melbourne: 2588: 2581: 2566: 2562: 2558: 2552: 2537: 2530: 2514: 2513: 2505: 2497: 2496: 2491: 2485: 2483: 2474: 2467: 2459: 2453: 2449: 2446:. Melbourne: 2445: 2438: 2430: 2424: 2420: 2417:. Melbourne: 2416: 2409: 2394: 2390: 2384: 2382: 2366: 2359: 2357: 2348: 2342: 2338: 2335:. Melbourne: 2334: 2327: 2325: 2323: 2321: 2319: 2317: 2315: 2313: 2304: 2301:(June 2019). 2300: 2294: 2292: 2290: 2288: 2286: 2270: 2263: 2261: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2231: 2216: 2209: 2201: 2195: 2191: 2188:. Melbourne: 2187: 2180: 2172: 2166: 2162: 2159:. Melbourne: 2158: 2151: 2136: 2132: 2126: 2111: 2110:Extreme Music 2107: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2092: 2085: 2078: 2077:4-87233-979-7 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2041: 2040:4-7567-1141-3 2037: 2034: 2032:Outou Shobou 2031: 2029: 2028:Love Position 2026: 2024: 2023:Rabu pojishon 2013: 2010: 2009: 2006: 2005:4-89176-313-2 2002: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1978: 1977: 1974: 1973:4-7567-1131-6 1970: 1967: 1965:Outou Shobou 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1946: 1942: 1939: 1938:4-7872-3149-9 1935: 1932: 1930: 1928: 1917: 1914: 1913: 1910: 1909:4-7872-3134-0 1906: 1903: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1892:Anaru Barokku 1882: 1879: 1878: 1875: 1874:4-426-73800-8 1871: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1843: 1842:4-89176-312-4 1839: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1808: 1807:4-7872-3087-5 1804: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1780: 1779: 1776: 1775:4-89176-303-5 1772: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1748: 1744: 1741: 1740:4-89176-288-8 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1716: 1715: 1712: 1711:4-7872-1018-1 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1687: 1683: 1680: 1679:4-7872-7035-4 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1655: 1652: 1651: 1648: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1616: 1615:4-7872-1010-6 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1573: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1555: 1554:4-7872-1005-X 1551: 1548: 1546: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1517: 1514: 1512:English title 1511: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1480: 1470: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1459:Satanstornade 1456: 1452: 1451:Satanstornade 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1379:Koji Nakamura 1376: 1368: 1363: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1323: 1322:Maso Yamazaki 1319: 1315: 1314:Masahiko Ohno 1311: 1310:Fumio Kosakai 1307: 1304: 1303: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1282: 1279:. SCUM is an 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1181: 1179: 1178:side projects 1172:Side projects 1169: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1157: 1152: 1150: 1145: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1134:ambient music 1131: 1124:Musical style 1121: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1095: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1049: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 994: 990: 988: 984: 980: 979:Merzmorphosis 976: 972: 968: 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 923: 921: 916: 912: 902: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 879: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 856:elephant seal 853: 849: 848:Minazo Vol. 1 845: 833: 831: 830:Animal Rights 827: 821: 819: 815: 810: 808: 804: 796: 791: 782: 780: 776: 772: 771:Ilppo Pohjola 768: 764: 760: 756: 752: 748: 739: 727: 726:Lost Paradise 723: 716: 703: 698: 696: 691: 689: 688: 684:released the 683: 679: 675: 671: 670: 665: 661: 657: 645: 643: 636: 634: 630: 626: 622: 612: 610: 605: 603: 602: 596: 594: 590: 585: 582: 578: 574: 570: 565: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 531: 527: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 494: 491: 483: 479: 475: 474: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 440: 438: 434: 433:Ash Ra Tempel 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 391: 389: 388:tribute album 385: 381: 380: 375: 370: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 346: 344: 343:straight edge 340: 336: 332: 331:animal rights 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 307:found objects 304: 303: 298: 294: 289: 287: 278: 266: 262: 255: 243: 234: 228: 223: 219: 215: 209: 206: 203: 202: 201: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 173: 170: 168: 165: 163: 160: 158: 155: 153: 150: 148: 145: 142: 140: 137: 134: 132: 129: 127: 124: 121: 118: 117: 115: 111: 99: 93: 87: 84: 82: 79: 77: 74: 72: 69: 68: 66: 62: 59: 55: 52: 48: 43: 38: 32: 27: 20: 3980: 3973: 3966: 3959: 3952: 3945: 3938: 3931: 3924: 3917: 3910: 3903: 3896: 3889: 3882: 3864: 3857: 3850: 3843: 3816: 3691: 3674: 3662:. 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Index

Akita stands behind a folding table covered in laptops and cords with green lighting on the walls behind.
ISSUE Project Room
Tokyo
Japan
Noise
industrial
ambient
free improvisation
Alchemy
Alien8
Cold Spring
Extreme
Important
Relapse
RRR
Soleilmoon
Tzadik
Official website
Edit this at Wikidata
noise
noise
dada
Kurt Schwitters
Merzbau
found objects
progressive rock
heavy metal
free jazz
electronic music
surrealism

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