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rather than referring to it as the "abdomen"; in these insects, the first abdominal segment is called the
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The metasoma is clearly visible on this ant: it is the posterior section, including the
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Stanley C. Williams (2009). "Scorpions". In
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D. R. Khanna & P. R. Yadav (2004). "Segmentation in arthropods".
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Donald L. J. Quicke (2009). "Hymenoptera (ants, bees, wasps)". In
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whose body is composed of three parts, the other two being the
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222:Discovery Publishing House
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113:or, in aquatic insects,
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252:Encyclopedia of Insects
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217:Biology of Arthropoda
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290:. pp. 904–909.
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155:and is fused to the
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198:References
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180:scorpions
173:sternites
165:chitinous
153:propodeum
141:abdominal
122:apocritan
95:vestigial
87:genitalia
21:metastoma
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188:mesosoma
169:tergites
161:armoured
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67:mesosoma
65:and the
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32:metasoma
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115:gills
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57:, of
55:tagma
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