300:
412:) Banana shrub. A slow growing shrub or small tree that can grow up to 5 meters high and nearly as wide. Densely covered with small glossy green leaves. Bears clusters of large, white, sometimes purple-streaked, flowers with a potent, sweet banana scent. 'Port Wine' is a cultivar that bears rose to maroon flowers.
335:. A tree or shrub which grows from 3 to 6 meters high and wide. Glossy bright green leaves to 16 cm. Produces fragrant orange, yellow, or creamy white flowers in the spring. The flowers of this plant produce an essential oil that is used in perfume.
386:. Varies in form from bushy to narrow and upright. Leathery dark-green leaves, 6 to 17 cm in length. Clusters of creamy white flowers in winter. Growing in popularity as a street tree in coastal
85:
The
Magnoliaceae are an ancient family; fossil plants identifiably belonging to the Magnoliaceae date back 95 million years. A primitive aspect of the Magnolia family is that their large, cup-shaped
992:
846:
748:
Kim, S; Park, CW; Kim, YD; Suh, Y (April 2001). "Phylogenetic relationships in family
Magnoliaceae inferred from ndhF sequences".
931:
860:
856:
150:
for perfume. A few species have been introduced to gardens or as street trees outside of the
Indomalaya region, including
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922:
791:
146:
are grown for their flowers, both on the tree and as cut flowers. Champak flowers are also used to produce an
582:
383:
987:
801:
796:
221:
198:
accordingly. New combinations of names have been provided for. For further information see under genus
841:
713:(Magnoliaceae) Inferred from cpDNA Sequences and Evolutionary Divergence of the Floral Scents".
880:
690:
provides basis for combinations in subfamily
Magnolioideae". In Liu Yu-hu; et al. (eds.).
171:
959:
709:
Azuma, Hiroshi; Thien, Leonard B; Kawano, Shoichi (September 1999). "Molecular
Phylogeny of
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8:
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generally form clusters among the leaves, rather than singly at the branch ends as
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328:
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265:. White champaca or white sandalwood, considered to be a hybrid between
97:. The large non-specialized flower parts, resembling petals, are called
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726:
387:
60:
52:
378:. Large shrubs and trees, growing to 30 meters. Native to the eastern
692:
Proceedings of the
International Symposium on the Family Magnoliaceae
379:
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Morphological data and molecular data recently showed that the genus
41:
874:
761:
944:
901:
829:
200:
165:
73:
37:
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129:
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Several of the larger species are locally important sources of
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549:
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25:
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174:(1679–1737). They grow to the height of 10–45 metres
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Figlar, R. B. (2000). "Proleptic branch initiation in
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16:Historically recognized genus of flowering plants
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708:
207:
847:National Center for Biotechnology Information
747:
662:
993:Historically recognized angiosperm genera
220:include the following. Synonyms are from
298:
861:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
792:"Welcome to Plants of the World Online"
665:"A Brief Taxonomic History of Magnolia"
975:
677:
132:. Some species, including the champak
879:
878:
194:. Many botanists now treat the genus
51:, native to tropical and subtropical
186:is very closely related to subgenus
624:C.Y. Wu ex Y.-W. Law & Y.-F. Wu
284:C.Y. Wu ex Y.-W. Law & Y.-F. Wu
13:
14:
1004:
823:
104:The leaves, flowers, and form of
216:Some species formerly placed in
178:Recent changes in classification
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702:
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638:Franch. ex Finet & Gapnep.
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36:. The genus included about 50
1:
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583:Meghalaya subtropical forests
384:Meghalaya subtropical forests
164:The genus is named after the
559:(W.Y. Chun) Noot. & Chen
67:. Today it is regarded as a
7:
356:Hung T.Chang & B.L.Chen
10:
1009:
802:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
797:Plants of the World Online
750:American Journal of Botany
222:Plants of the World Online
887:
715:Journal of Plant Research
224:, as of March 2022.
71:and section of the genus
511:Y.-W. Law & Y.-F. Wu
497:Y.-W. Law & Y.-F. Wu
433:(Andrews) Blume ex Wall.
32:belonging to the family
923:Magnolia sect. Michelia
123:
307:
172:Pietro Antonio Micheli
112:, but the blossoms of
63:), including southern
573:Hook.f. & Thomson
548:. Native to southern
323:. Champak. Native to
303:Flower and leaves of
302:
835:Encyclopedia of Life
635:Michelia yunnanensis
603:Michelia skinneriana
448:Michelia hedyosperma
663:Richard B. Figlar.
643:Magnolia laevifolia
629:Magnolia xanthantha
621:Michelia xanthantha
592:Finet & Gagnep.
545:Magnolia nilagirica
537:Michelia nilagirica
508:Michelia longistyla
502:Magnolia laevifolia
494:Michelia laevifolia
470:Magnolia hypolampra
462:Michelia hypolampra
456:Magnolia hypolampra
988:Magnoliales genera
727:10.1007/PL00013885
516:Magnolia foveolata
424:Magnolia foveolata
347:Magnolia compressa
339:Michelia compressa
308:
281:Michelia calcicola
237:Magnolia foveolata
970:
969:
881:Taxon identifiers
808:on March 22, 2017
698:. pp. 14–25.
639:
625:
607:
597:Magnolia ernestii
593:
589:Michelia wilsonii
578:Magnolia punduana
574:
570:Michelia punduana
560:
541:
526:
512:
498:
480:
466:
452:
434:
420:
411:
407:Liriodendron figo
398:
375:Magnolia doltsopa
371:
370:Buch.-Ham. ex DC.
367:Michelia doltsopa
361:Magnolia coriacea
357:
353:Michelia coriacea
343:
320:Magnolia champaca
316:
312:Michelia champaca
305:Magnolia champaca
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268:Magnolia champaca
254:
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143:Michelia doltsopa
136:Michelia champaca
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804:. Archived from
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530:Magnolia montana
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522:Michelia montana
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496:
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476:Michelia ingrata
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450:
432:
430:Michelia fuscata
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416:Michelia fulgens
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274:Magnolia montana
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30:flowering plants
24:is a historical
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479:Chen & Yang
397:(Lour.) Spreng.
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824:External links
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721:(3): 291–306.
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564:Magnolia odora
556:Michelia odora
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484:Magnolia fulva
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342:(Maxim.) Sarg.
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289:Magnolia fulva
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241:Merr. ex Dandy
229:Michelia aenea
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89:lack distinct
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57:southeast Asia
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756:(4): 717–28.
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696:Science Press
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640:, synonym of
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626:, synonym of
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611:Magnolia figo
608:, synonym of
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594:, synonym of
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575:, synonym of
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561:, synonym of
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542:, synonym of
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527:, synonym of
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513:, synonym of
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499:, synonym of
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481:, synonym of
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467:, synonym of
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453:, synonym of
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439:
438:Magnolia figo
431:
428:
426:
425:
421:, synonym of
417:
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408:
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402:Magnolia figo
399:, synonym of
395:
394:Michelia figo
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372:, synonym of
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358:, synonym of
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344:, synonym of
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317:, synonym of
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286:, synonym of
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255:, synonym of
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234:, synonym of
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153:Michelia figo
149:
148:essential oil
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864:. Retrieved
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810:. Retrieved
806:the original
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581:. Native to
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208:Some former
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162:M. champaca.
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34:Magnoliaceae
20:
19:
18:
917:Wikispecies
694:. Beijing:
616:skinneriana
405:(basionym:
333:Philippines
158:M. doltsopa
81:Description
977:Categories
857:"Michelia"
842:"Michelia"
830:"Michelia"
812:2022-03-25
650:References
435:, synonym
388:California
331:, and the
166:Florentine
61:Indomalaya
950:100474783
889:Magnolia
735:206862607
686:subgenus
451:Y.-W. Law
380:Himalayas
294:calcicola
190:of genus
108:resemble
42:evergreen
983:Magnolia
945:Tropicos
908:Q1145025
902:Wikidata
893:Michelia
778:11302859
711:Magnolia
684:Magnolia
680:Michelia
258:Magnolia
246:Michelia
218:Michelia
210:Michelia
201:Magnolia
196:Michelia
192:Magnolia
184:Michelia
169:botanist
118:Magnolia
114:Michelia
110:Magnolia
106:Michelia
74:Magnolia
21:Michelia
960:5875183
866:3 April
832:at the
770:2657073
688:Yulania
212:species
188:Yulania
87:flowers
69:synonym
38:species
957:uBio:
849:(NCBI)
776:
768:
733:
540:Zenker
160:, and
130:timber
120:does.
99:tepals
95:sepals
91:petals
49:shrubs
937:28260
891:sect.
766:JSTOR
731:S2CID
614:var.
550:India
525:Blume
489:fulva
487:var.
465:Dandy
441:var.
419:Dandy
410:Lour.
325:India
292:var.
232:Dandy
65:China
53:south
45:trees
26:genus
932:GRIN
868:2015
774:PMID
682:and
606:Dunn
443:figo
382:and
329:Java
271:and
262:alba
250:alba
140:and
124:Uses
55:and
47:and
758:doi
723:doi
719:112
253:DC.
93:or
40:of
28:of
979::
947::
934::
919::
904::
859:.
844:.
800:.
794:.
772:.
764:.
754:88
752:.
729:.
717:.
327:,
315:L.
260:×
248:×
204:.
156:,
101:.
77:.
870:.
851:.
815:.
780:.
760::
737:.
725::
667:.
585:.
552:.
533:.
390:.
277:.
138:)
134:(
59:(
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