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becoming faster, more accurate, and supportive of more languages, including East Asian writing systems. Personalized custom dictionaries help with the recognition of specialized vocabulary (like medical and technical terms), and text prediction speeds up the input process to make note-taking faster. Multi-touch technology is also available on some Tablet PCs, enabling more advanced interaction using touch gestures with your fingers the same way a mouse is used. Despite such advances, problems may arise with tablet functions of the OS, when, for instance, touch screen drivers are recognized as PS/2 mouse input rather than a touch input device. In such instances tablet functions may be unavailable or severely restricted in functionality.
27:
384:
methods to any computer running Vista even if the input device is an external digitizer, a touch screen, or even a regular mouse. Vista also supports multi-touch functions and gestures (originally developed for the
Microsoft PixelSense version of Vista) and is now usable by the public with the release of multi-touch tablets. Windows Vista also significantly improved handwriting recognition functionality with the introduction of a handwriting recognition personalization tool as well as an automatic handwriting learning tool.
286:
812:
164:
759:, yet are built on similar frames; in addition, since their screens also serve as input devices, they run a higher risk of screen damage via impacts and misuse. A convertible tablet PC's screen hinge nay rotate around two axes, unlike a normal laptop screen, subsequently increasing the number of possible mechanical and electrical (digitizer and video cables, embedded Wi-Fi antennas, etc.) failure points.
583:
368:. Tablet PC Edition is a superset of Windows XP Professional, the difference being tablet functionality, including alternate text input (Tablet PC Input Panel) and basic drivers for support of tablet PC specific hardware. Requirements to install Tablet PC Edition include a tablet digitizer or touchscreen device, and hardware control buttons including a
387:
Tablet functionality is available in all editions of
Windows 7 except the Starter edition. It introduces a new Math Input Panel that recognizes handwritten math expressions and formulas, and integrates with other programs. Windows 7 also significantly improved pen input and handwriting recognition by
342:
series, share the features of the slate and convertible by using a detachable keyboard that operates similarly to a convertible when attached. Hybrids are not the same as slate models with detachable keyboards. Detachable keyboards for pure slate models do not rotate to allow the tablet to rest on it
307:
Typically, the base of a convertible attaches to the display at one joint called a swivel hinge or rotating hinge. The joint allows the screen to rotate through 180° and fold down on top of the keyboard to provide a flat writing surface. This design, although the most common, creates a physical point
276:
such as health care, education, hospitality and field work. Applications for field work often need a tablet PC that has rugged specifications that ensure long life by resisting heat, humidity, and drop/vibration damage. This added focus on mobility and/or ruggedness often leads to eliminating moving
114:
PCs with handwriting and voice recognition functionality. Tablet PCs use the same hardware as normal laptops but add support for pen input. For specialized support for pen input, Microsoft released
Windows XP Tablet PC Edition. Today there is no tablet specific version of Windows but instead support
383:
With the succession of
Windows Vista, the Tablet PC functionality no longer needed a separate edition. Tablet PC support is built into all editions of Windows Vista with the exception of Home Basic and Starter editions. This extends the handwriting recognition, ink collection, and additional input
119:
initiative in 2006 which brought
Windows tablets to a smaller, touch-centric configuration. This was relaunched in 2010 as Slate PC, to promote tablets running Windows 7 Slate PCs are expected to benefit from mobile hardware advances derived from the success of the
375:
Service Pack 2 for
Windows XP includes Tablet PC Edition 2005 and is a free upgrade. This version brought improved handwriting recognition and improved the Input Panel, allowing it to be used in almost every application. The Input Panel was also revised to extend
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is built into both Home and
Business versions of Windows Vista and Windows 7. Tablets running Windows get the added functionality of using the touchscreen for mouse input, hand writing recognition, and gesture support. Following Tablet PC, Microsoft announced the
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Applications developed for the tablet PC cater to the configuration and functionality available on the platform. Many forms of applications incorporate a pen-friendly user interface and/or the ability to hand write directly in the document or interface.
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Convertibles are by far the most popular configuration of tablet PCs, because they still offer the keyboard and pointing device (usually a touchpad) of older notebooks, for users who do not use the touchscreen display as the primary input method.
632:
The advantages and disadvantages of tablet PCs are highly subjective measures. What appeals to one user may be exactly what disappoints another. The following are commonly cited opinions of the tablet PC platform:
110:, Microsoft has been developing for tablets running Windows under the Microsoft Tablet PC name. According to a 2001 Microsoft definition of the term, "Microsoft Tablet PCs" are pen-based, fully functional
363:
technologies (formerly known as
Microsoft Surface). This is a gesture and touch-centric UI enhancement that works with most current touch computers. Windows has a history of tablet technology including
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Weaker video abilities – Most tablet PCs are equipped with embedded graphics processors instead of discrete graphics cards. In July 2010, the only tablet PCs with discrete graphics cards were the
103:, to support pen computing intrinsically. The Tablet PC with Windows XP released in 2001 had 128 megabytes of RAM and a 600 megahertz processor, with a storage capacity of 10 GB.
412:
Snipping Tool: a screen capture application which allows the tablet pen to be used to select a portion of the screen and then annotate it and save as a file or send in an email.
75:
designed to the
Microsoft Tablet PC specification. This generation of Microsoft Tablet PCs were designed to run Windows XP Tablet PC Edition, the Tablet PC version of
951:
304:; Convertible notebooks have a base body with an attached keyboard. They more closely resemble modern laptops, and are usually heavier and larger than slates.
322:(the TravelMate C210) has a sliding design in which the screen slides up from the slate-like position and locks into place to provide the laptop mode.
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444:: a recognition tool specializing in converting handwritten mathematical equations to a computer-generated image for pasting into other documents.
142:
Recent developments of tablet computers with
Windows featured Microsoft's Surface line, which ran the Windows RT operating system, and later
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Capacitive contact technology, which can sense fingers on the screen without needing significant pressure for system to recognize an input.
415:
Ink Art: a painting application developed by Ambient Design originally as ArtRage, licensed to Microsoft for release to Tablet PC users.
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Media Transfer: a synchronization utility designed to download music, pictures, and videos from computers in the same network.
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abilities, which can recognize multiple simultaneous finger touches, allowing for enhanced manipulation of on-screen objects.
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Ink Desktop: an Active Desktop control designed to run in the background and allow the user to write directly on the desktop.
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while the screen is folded into slate mode. In addition, the user will need to move their arm constantly while writing.
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Ink Crossword: a crossword application developed to mirror the experience of a paper crossword puzzle on a tablet PC.
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with lighter operating systems, Microsoft followed suit in 2012 with Surface and Windows RT. Though Microsoft has
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139:. Some manufacturers, however, still have shown prototypes of Windows CE-based tablets running a custom shell.
237:, internet surfing devices, project planners, music players, and displays for video, live TV, and e-reading.
26:
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19:
This article is about Microsoft's former line of tablets. For the company's current line of tablet PCs, see
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Booklet PCs are dual screen tablet computers that fold like a book. Typical booklet PCs are equipped with
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approach, enabling the user to hand write their own flash cards and display them back in a slide show.
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Higher cost – convertible tablet PCs can cost significantly more than their non-tablet counterparts,
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conforming to hardware specifications, devised by Microsoft, and announced in 2001 for a pen-enabled
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Palm recognition, which prevent inadvertent palms or other contacts from disrupting the pen's input.
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Lighter weight, lower power models can function similarly to dedicated reading devices like the
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In addition to the host of features found on regular laptops, tablet PCs may also possess:
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The ability for easier or faster entering of diagrams, mathematical notations, and symbols.
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shortcut button, scrolling buttons, and at least one user-configurable application button.
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Some users find it more natural and fun to use a stylus to click on objects rather than a
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Touch environment makes navigation easier than conventional use of keyboard and mouse or
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CF-19, for example, is advertised as a more durable convertible notebook. One model by
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screens and pen writing recognition abilities. They are designed to be used as digital
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for Windows 7 is a free package of games and programs optimized for multitouch input.
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249:, are tablet computers without a dedicated keyboard. For text input, users rely on
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456:: a game with a tablet PC specific gesture enabled for easier use with the tablet.
91:. After releasing Windows XP Tablet PC Edition, Microsoft designed the successive
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Hundreds of such tablet personal computers have come onto the market since then.
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speeds, the latter of which can be as high as 50–150 words per minute; however,
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for ARM support it has kept its target market for the smartphone industry with
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and other technologies are able to provide alternate, faster methods of input.
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Allows, with the proper software, universal input, independent from different
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via an active digitizer, touching an on-screen keyboard using fingertips or a
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Screen and hinge damage risk – Tablet PCs are handled more than conventional
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Tablet PCs typically incorporate small (8.4–14.1 in or 21–36 cm)
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450:: an organization and note-taking application developed by Agilix Labs.
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Some manufacturers have attempted to overcome these weak points. The
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in certain contexts such as image manipulation, or mouse oriented
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Annotated bibliography of references on Pen and Tablet Computers
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Tablet PC offers capacitive touch sensing capability., Dell, Inc
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www.fujitsu.com/uk/products/computing/pc/tablets/stylistic-q702/
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991:"Tablet PC Brings the Simplicity of Pen and Paper to Computing"
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708:, mouse or touchpad, which are not directly connected to the
434:: an application designed to assist memorization by using a
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MSDN: Windows XP Tablet PC Edition: Tablet PC: An Overview
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A brief description of the applications included follows:
926:"Windows XP Tablet PC Edition 2005 Hardware Requirements"
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269:
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services (input and correction) to other applications.
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Microsoft Center for Research on Pen-Centric Computing
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Notes on the History of Pen-based Computing (YouTube)
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Ergonomics – a tablet PC does not provide room for a
548:: Prototype Tablet GUI/Interface – Microsoft Research
520:
Einstein Technologies Tablet Enhancements for Outlook
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Windows XP Tablet PC Edition: Tablet PC: An Overview
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OnSite Companion Construction Software for Tablet PC
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FutureWave Smartsketch drawing program published by
30:
HP Compaq tablet PC with rotating/removable keyboard
1138:
Convertibles: The new laptop bling? - CNET News.com
733:, although this premium has been predicted to fall.
1186:Jeff Han Talks About Touch-Driven Computer Screens
351:Stylistic (11.6 with an Intel-i5-vPro processor).
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1145:
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687:is enhanced and more realistic than painting or
773:tm2t, and the Gateway M285-E which has the ATI
343:like a convertible. An examples of hybrids are
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573:Microsoft Tablet PCs vs. traditional notebooks
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1011:"Live from Steve Ballmer's CES 2010 keynote"
127:Many tablet manufacturers are moving to the
192:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
923:
620:Learn how and when to remove this message
359:Windows 7 touch capability is similar to
212:Learn how and when to remove this message
551:Xournal – a Linux notetaking application
284:
25:
1195:Comparison table of convertible tablets
1081:, Microsoft, 2002-06-01, archived from
642:Use in environments not conducive to a
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1217:
913:List of Tablet PC since 2002 (Italian)
277:parts that could raise vulnerability.
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190:adding citations to reliable sources
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928:. www.microsoft.com. Archived from
49:and running a licensed copy of the
13:
1163:jkOnTheRun:So what is multi-touch?
592:tone or style may not reflect the
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16:Microsoft's former line of tablets
14:
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740:can be significantly slower than
654:, standing, or handling with one
272:screens and have been popular in
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1118:"Tablet PC - Windows 7 features"
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602:guide to writing better articles
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334:Hybrids, coined by users of the
245:Slate computers, which resemble
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69:original equipment manufacturers
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83:superseded Microsoft's earlier
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853:Comparison of tablet computers
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1:
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308:of weakness on the notebook.
89:Windows for Pen Computing 2.0
836:Comparison of e-book readers
366:Windows XP Tablet PC Edition
146:and x86 and ARM versions of
51:Windows XP Tablet PC Edition
7:
848:History of tablet computers
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781:
10:
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1013:. Engadget. 7 January 2010
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71:released the first tablet
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18:
957:. Applied Clinical Trials
537:Mobilis – Protectis Range
511:Microsoft Windows Journal
494:Microsoft Surface Collage
329:
108:Windows for Pen Computing
56:or a derivative thereof.
877:High Speed Packet Access
516:Microsoft Office OneNote
499:Microsoft Surface Lagoon
240:
1056:, Microsoft, 2004-08-24
777:HD5450 and X1400 series
489:Microsoft Surface Globe
251:handwriting recognition
87:operating environment,
699:keyboard localizations
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31:
977:"Microsoft Tablet PC"
952:"Pen-Based Computing"
479:Microsoft Garden Pond
288:
95:versions of Windows,
29:
505:Application software
474:Microsoft Blackboard
392:Windows applications
361:Microsoft PixelSense
296:Tablet in slate mode
186:improve this section
37:is a term coined by
1225:Microsoft Tablet PC
902:Microsoft Tablet PC
525:FutureWave Software
35:Microsoft Tablet PC
1230:Personal computers
1037:2014-09-03 at the
979:. 16 October 2006.
924:Microsoft (2005).
866:Related components
818:Electronics portal
378:speech recognition
298:
79:. This version of
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883:Solid-state drive
858:Microsoft Surface
650:such as lying in
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596:used on Knowledge
594:encyclopedic tone
484:Microsoft Rebound
345:Microsoft Surface
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81:Microsoft Windows
47:personal computer
21:Microsoft Surface
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347:(10.6 or 12) or
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274:vertical markets
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93:desktop computer
54:operating system
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590:This article's
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562:room automation
534:Agilix GoBinder
442:Equation Writer
432:Ink Flash Cards
404:Experience Pack
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370:Ctrl-Alt-Delete
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355:System software
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137:Windows Phone 8
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1041:(August 2014)
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724:Disadvantages
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1122:. Retrieved
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1083:the original
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1015:. Retrieved
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934:. Retrieved
930:the original
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454:Hexic Deluxe
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294:ThinkPad X61
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265:connection.
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235:day planners
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184:Please help
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105:
66:
58:
34:
33:
797:Multi-touch
738:handwriting
610:August 2024
566:home cinema
302:Netvertible
281:Convertible
231:multi-touch
144:Windows 8.1
1219:Categories
1177:Tablet PCs
1124:2011-08-01
1092:2008-09-04
1060:2008-09-04
936:2006-01-01
890:References
764:wrist rest
712:on screen.
637:Advantages
560:Control –
467:Touch Pack
461:Touch Pack
148:Windows 10
133:Windows RT
106:Following
77:Windows XP
996:Microsoft
872:Bluetooth
689:sketching
436:flashcard
316:Toughbook
313:Panasonic
202:July 2008
173:does not
101:Windows 7
67:In 2003,
39:Microsoft
1035:Archived
1017:4 August
804:See also
782:Features
681:painting
679:Digital
670:touchpad
644:keyboard
558:Stardraw
546:InkSeine
541:EverNote
259:wireless
122:netbooks
961:Nov 16,
757:laptops
746:Slideit
731:laptops
715:Use in
710:pointer
349:Fujitsu
225:Booklet
194:removed
179:sources
63:History
1181:Curlie
879:(HSPA)
742:typing
706:finger
340:TC1100
330:Hybrid
291:Lenovo
255:stylus
1086:(PDF)
1079:(PDF)
955:(PDF)
885:(SSD)
750:Swype
674:games
648:mouse
241:Slate
1105:MSDN
1019:2010
963:2015
683:and
656:hand
646:and
465:The
338:and
320:Acer
177:any
175:cite
117:UMPC
99:and
41:for
1188:at
1179:at
652:bed
270:LCD
263:USB
261:or
188:by
112:x86
73:PCs
1221::
1144:^
993:.
748:,
564:,
289:A
150:.
124:.
1127:.
1021:.
999:.
965:.
939:.
701:.
676:.
665:.
658:.
623:)
617:(
612:)
608:(
598:.
215:)
209:(
204:)
200:(
196:.
182:.
23:.
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