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In the modern world, most nations attempt to minimize the risk of war caused by miscommunication or inadequate communication. As a result, military communication is intense and complicated, and often motivates the development of advanced technology for remote systems such as satellites and aircraft,
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is the study of methods of converting messages to a form unreadable except to one who knows how to decrypt them. This ancient military comms art gained new importance with the rise of radio systems whose signals traveled far and were easily intercepted. Cryptographic software is also widely used in
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both crewed and uncrewed, as well as computers. Computers and their varied applications have revolutionized military comms. Although military communication is designed for warfare, it also supports intelligence-gathering and communication between adversaries, and thus sometimes prevents war.
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The alert measurement systems are various states of alertness or readiness for the armed forces used around the world during a state of war, act of terrorism or a military attack against a state. They are known by different acronyms, such as
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Military communications – or "comms" – are activities, equipment, techniques, and tactics used by the military in some of the most hostile areas of the earth and in challenging environments such as battlefields, on land (compare
376:. Later, communications progressed to visual and audible signals, and then advanced into the electronic age. Today, there are many perspectives used to examine how troops around the world communicate.
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Communication plays a crucial role in fostering social cohesion in the military, as it allows soldiers to build relationships, establish trust, and work together towards common objectives.
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A signal corps is a military branch, responsible for military communications (signals). Many countries maintain a signal corps, which is typically subordinate to a country's army.
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on horseback were some of the early methods the military used to send messages over distances. The advent of distinctive signals led to the formation of the
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equipment came to dominate the field. Many modern pieces of military communications equipment are built to both encrypt and decode
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551:, a group specialized in the tactics of military communications. The signal corps evolved into a distinctive occupation where the
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In past centuries communicating a message usually required someone to go to the destination, bringing the message. Thus, the term
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became words referring to a highly-distinct military occupation dealing with general communications methods (similar to those in
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was one that lost communication in both senses. The association between transport and messaging declined in recent centuries.
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when it recognized the vital role played by automated computer equipment to send and receive large, bulky amounts of data.
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In United States military communications systems, commercial refile refers to sending a military message via a commercial
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Military sociologists have attempted to explain how military institutions develop and maintain high levels of
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Military communications span from pre-history to the present. The earliest military communications were delivered by
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Commercial refiling of a message will usually require a reformatting of the message, particularly the heading.
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methods. Only a small portion of these activities are directly related to combat actions. Modern concepts of
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became a highly technical job dealing with all available communications methods including civil ones.
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The first military communications involved the use of runners or the sending and receiving of simple
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Military communication usually consists of radio, telephone, and digital communications.
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to be unrecognizable). The first distinctive uses of military communications were called
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conduct intense and complicated communicating activities on a daily basis, using modern
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model before computers were fully integrated. The U.S. Army expanded the model to
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often implied the ability to transport people and supplies. A place under
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and survive rough treatment in hostile climates. They use different
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The Word of
Command: Communication and Cohesion in the Military
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by adding general information and discuss at the
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459:) is an early example of this. Later, the terms
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449:. The Roman system of military communication (
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950:Signal Corps Officer Candidate School History
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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609:The six categories of military comms are:
770:Luftwaffe radio equipment of World War II
274:Learn how and when to remove this message
212:Learn how and when to remove this message
150:Learn how and when to remove this message
2803:List of military strategies and concepts
787:Military Wireless Museum in the Midlands
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175:This article includes a list of general
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331:tactical ground-based communications
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88:adding citations to reliable sources
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34:This article has multiple issues.
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75:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
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322:Jane's Military Communications
1:
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804:Military hand and arm signals
755:Signals intelligence (SIGINT)
735:Signal Corps (disambiguation)
237:This article focuses only on
16:Messages within armed forces
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625:nuclear command and control
574:In the middle 20th century
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613:alert measurement systems
99:"Military communications"
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2630:List of military tactics
1748:Self-propelled artillery
1636:Special units by nation:
1079:Protocols and structure:
906:. Retrieved 2012-01-23.
704:Defense Switched Network
347:satellite communications
3345:Military communications
3285:International relations
3278:Crimes against humanity
1925:Other infantry weapons:
1641:Battle Fleet; U.S. Navy
1212:Functional specialties:
904:Military Communications
635:network-centric warfare
494:network-centric warfare
349:systems and equipment,
307:involve all aspects of
301:Military communications
196:more precise citations.
3253:Conscientious objector
1361:Special reconnaissance
1101:Awards and decorations
868:Federal Standard 1037C
862:public domain material
684:communications network
659:
621:military radio systems
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473:use) rather than with
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2263:Ship gun fire-control
881: (in support of
824:Naval flag signalling
651:communicating with a
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508:Further information:
482:informational society
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325:include text, audio,
294:switchboard operators
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3134:Specific modern wars
3082:Vehicles and weapons
3007:Military occupations
1606:Carrier strike group
945:Signal Corps History
839:Radio communications
343:tropospheric scatter
245:improve this article
84:improve this article
3297:Peace organizations
2760:Operations research
2238:Director (military)
2228:Fire-control system
1139:Command and control
844:Wireless telegraphy
798:Forms of signalling
730:Command and control
674:civilian commerce.
311:, or conveyance of
3355:Telecommunications
2755:Military operation
2722:Tactical objective
2233:Fire-control radar
2149:Military equipment
2091:Anti-ship missiles
1443:Electronic-warfare
1306:Military maneuvers
1291:Combat occupations
1067:Commanding officer
1027:Occupational roles
910:2011-06-13 at the
750:Electronic warfare
740:Telecommunications
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646:United States Army
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457:cursus vehicularis
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412:Russo-Japanese War
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2326:International law
2268:Gun data computer
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875:. Archived from
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388:social cohesion.
335:naval signalling
319:. Examples from
305:military signals
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95:Find sources:
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73:This article
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3287:}}
3283:{{
3170:}}
3166:{{
3161:}}
3159:World War II
3157:{{
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3064:{{
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3055:{{
3021:
2991:
2971:
2943:
2929:Conscription
2923:
2904:Peace treaty
2890:
2595:Subterranean
2483:Radiological
2423:Conventional
2372:
2351:Early modern
2330:
2257:
2194:
2110:
2070:
2032:
2015:
1980:
1969:Combat knife
1959:Flamethrower
1924:
1920:Sniper rifle
1887:
1876:Machine guns
1862:
1799:
1661:
1635:
1625:
1590:
1495:
1464:Organization
1417:
1371:Naval units:
1370:
1366:Signal corps
1328:
1296:Development:
1295:
1285:
1264:Border guard
1227:Intelligence
1216:
1211:
1150:Armed Forces
1148:
1117:
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1036:
954:
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924:Signal corps
923:
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877:the original
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819:Flag signals
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708:
694:, such as a
681:
671:Cryptography
669:
661:
630:signal corps
617:cryptography
608:
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588:
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549:signal corps
531:
479:
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460:
456:
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446:signal corps
444:
438:
428:
419:
417:
384:Anthony King
377:
371:
351:surveillance
320:
317:armed forces
304:
300:
299:
296:in the 1940s
270:
254:
243:Please help
238:
208:
202:October 2013
199:
180:
146:
140:January 2020
137:
127:
120:
113:
106:
94:
82:Please help
77:verification
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
3292:Categories:
3233:Disarmament
3150:World War I
2909:Cooperation
2823:Culminating
2747:Operational
2692:Envelopment
2612:Information
2531:Cold-region
2498:Battlespace
2356:Late modern
2336:Prehistoric
2258:Historical:
2195:Facilities:
1721:Armored car
1596:Naval fleet
1334:Combat arms
1329:Land units:
1286:Categories:
1269:Coast guard
1254:Gendarmerie
1177:Space force
1118:Categories:
1032:Recruitment
883:MIL-STD-188
829:Signal lamp
657:Vietnam War
655:during the
653:CH-54 Tarhe
584:frequencies
522:signalwomen
433:(sometimes
410:during the
406:pursued by
402:A Japanese
313:information
194:introducing
3339:Categories
3181:Categories
3027:War crimes
3012:Operations
2949:Government
2765:Blitzkrieg
2737:Withdrawal
2588:Underwater
2563:Amphibious
2505:Aerospace
2448:Electronic
2398:Camouflage
2393:Biological
2366:fourth-gen
2361:industrial
2190:Body armor
2178:Camouflage
2159:By country
2004:By country
1815:By country
1800:Artillery:
1714:By country
1631:Combat box
1601:Task force
1569:By country
1552:By country
1506:Field army
1501:Army group
1469:By country
1418:Air units:
1398:Submarines
1279:By country
1106:By country
1022:Technology
929:Britannica
850:References
834:Heliograph
809:Morse code
696:tape relay
568:Panzer III
177:references
110:newspapers
39:improve it
3048:Templates
2919:Mediation
2899:Alliances
2892:Diplomacy
2868:Offensive
2848:Defensive
2843:Deception
2813:Attrition
2697:Guerrilla
2645:Airbridge
2463:Loitering
2383:Artillery
2321:Diplomacy
2142:Equipment
2096:Torpedoes
2038:Land mine
1994:Anti-tank
1827:Field gun
1805:Artillery
1741:Gun truck
1726:Scout car
1564:Battalion
1457:Structure
1356:Artillery
1274:Logistics
1222:Engineers
1167:Air force
564:Luftwaffe
553:signaller
524:training
490:computing
466:signaller
440:semaphore
339:microwave
327:facsimile
249:talk page
45:talk page
3314:Category
3238:Pacifism
3168:Cold War
3125:Aircraft
2944:Related:
2795:Strategy
2780:Maneuver
2717:Swarming
2546:Mountain
2514:Airborne
2453:Infantry
2408:Chemical
2373:By type:
2301:Strategy
2124:Missiles
2052:Sea/Air:
2021:Infantry
1982:Missiles
1839:Howitzer
1655:Vehicles
1621:Squadron
1616:Flotilla
1611:Division
1547:Regiment
1523:Division
1423:Fighters
1386:Littoral
1376:Warships
1339:Infantry
1321:Branches
1207:Reserves
1192:Commando
1096:Uniforms
1007:Military
1000:Concepts
989:Military
908:Archived
781:Parakeet
719:See also
649:radioman
408:Cossacks
359:security
257:May 2014
3325:Commons
3243:Détente
3206:Related
3098:Weapons
3066:Weapons
3032:Writers
3002:Battles
2982:Weapons
2687:Foxhole
2662:Cavalry
2650:Airdrop
2640:Airlift
2622:Tactics
2583:Surface
2473:Nuclear
2458:Lawfare
2403:Cavalry
2388:Barrage
2341:Ancient
2331:By era:
2306:Tactics
2283:Warfare
1964:Bayonet
1947:Grenade
1930:Bazooka
1871:Pistols
1820:Battery
1788:Weapons
1774:Weapons
1662:Ground:
1581:Platoon
1574:By type
1557:By type
1540:By type
1535:Brigade
1433:Command
1428:Bombers
1381:Surface
1349:Cavalry
1244:Medical
1202:Militia
1197:Frogman
1172:Marines
1111:Highest
1062:Officer
1042:Soldier
1017:History
1012:Service
692:network
688:message
510:C4ISTAR
498:network
475:weapons
461:signals
435:encoded
431:signals
404:courier
394:History
374:runners
367:jamming
190:improve
124:scholar
3317:
3017:Sieges
2954:Nation
2883:Policy
2838:Mosaic
2833:Fabian
2732:Trench
2702:Morale
2667:Charge
2657:Battle
2635:Aerial
2600:Tunnel
2541:Jungle
2536:Desert
2433:Denial
2311:Combat
2296:Battle
2166:Helmet
2112:Aerial
2043:Shells
2033:Other:
2016:Lists:
2011:Mortar
1851:Rocket
1679:Combat
1667:Ground
1591:Naval:
1391:Patrol
1132:Forces
1052:Airman
1047:Sailor
1037:Roles:
901:Jane's
775:Bowman
686:. The
665:DEFCON
570:, 1940
545:riders
543:, and
528:, 1943
414:, 1904
179:, but
126:
119:
112:
105:
97:
3213:Peace
3089:Tanks
3075:Ranks
2964:Lists
2863:Naval
2853:Depth
2712:Siege
2607:Cyber
2578:Green
2573:Brown
2551:Urban
2519:Space
2468:Music
2443:Drone
2428:Cyber
2413:Class
2253:Radar
2248:Sonar
2205:Lists
2154:Lists
2129:Bombs
2072:Naval
2026:Heavy
1731:Truck
1709:Lists
1694:Armor
1586:Squad
1511:Corps
1496:Land:
1344:Armor
1123:Ranks
1084:Ranks
864:from
576:radio
541:flags
537:horns
533:Drums
471:civil
424:siege
315:, by
131:JSTOR
117:books
2997:Wars
2977:Wars
2858:Goal
2568:Blue
2526:Land
2183:List
2171:List
2119:Guns
2084:List
2064:List
1999:List
1974:List
1952:List
1940:List
1913:List
1901:List
1881:List
1856:List
1844:List
1832:List
1810:List
1793:List
1781:Land
1765:Rail
1753:List
1736:List
1699:Tank
1672:List
1626:Air:
1528:List
1516:List
1237:List
1162:Navy
1157:Army
1089:List
991:and
519:WRNS
488:and
463:and
365:and
353:and
103:news
3057:War
2558:Sea
2509:Air
2291:War
993:war
927:in
898:IHS
600:C4I
596:C3I
455:or
382:by
303:or
86:by
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885:).
871:.
706:.
644:A
562:A
539:,
535:,
477:.
361:,
357:,
345:,
341:,
333:,
329:,
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1891::
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1152::
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967:v
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