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Millennium Park

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594: 2405:, notes that the theater's size poses a challenge to performers attempting to fill its seats, and feels that it overemphasizes high-priced events. In 2009–2010, the theater introduced two discounted ticket programs: a $ 5 lunchtime series of 45-minute dance performances, and a $ 10 ticket program for in-person, cash-only purchases in the last 90 minutes before performances. Once the pavilion was built, the initial plan was that the lawn seating would be free for all events. An early brochure for the Grant Park Music Festival said "You never need a ticket to attend a concert! The lawn and the general seating section are always admission free." However, when parking garage revenue fell short of estimates during the first year, the city charged $ 10 for lawn seating at the August 31, 2005, concert by 38: 800: 1474:-rated energy-efficient houses in Chicago. The pavilions were designed in January 2001 and construction began in January 2004. The Southeast and Southwest Exelon Pavilions (jointly the South Exelon Pavilions) along Madison Street were completed and opened in July 2004, and flank the Lurie Garden. The Northeast and Northwest Exelon Pavilions (jointly the North Exelon Pavilions) flank the Harris Theater along Randolph Street and were completed in November 2004, with a grand opening on April 30, 2005. Besides producing energy, three of the four pavilions provide access to the park's underground parking garages and the fourth serves as the park's welcome center. 2659: 1992: 2278: 1635: 1320: 1015:
led to a public outcry (and their quick removal). However, the fountain has survived its somewhat contentious beginnings to find its way into Chicago pop culture. It is a popular subject for photographers and a common gathering place. While some of the videos displayed are of scenery, most attention has focused on its video clips of local residents, in which almost a thousand Chicagoans randomly appear on two screens. The fountain is a public play area and offers people an escape from summer heat, allowing children to frolic in the fountain's water.
523: 1243: 10936: 11557: 718: 948: 210: 2061: 1367: 514: 2730: 1096: 1153:. The Park Grill is the only full-service restaurant in Millennium Park and opened on November 24, 2003. It regularly places among the leaders in citywide best-of competitions for best burger, and it is widely praised for its views. The restaurant has been the focus of controversies about the numerous associates of Mayor Daley who are investors, its exclusive location and lucrative contract terms. One of the most financially successful restaurants in Chicago, the Park Grill remains exempt from 2453: 2658: 50: 11300: 1582: 1497: 13188: 5435: 1030: 402: 2744: 13178: 1459: 1539: 2641:, concluded his 2004 review of Millennium Park with the following: "...a park provides a respite from the city, yet it also reflects the city. In that sense, all of Millennium Park mirrors the rebirth of Chicago ... the ambition of its patrons, the creativity of its artists and architects, and the ongoing miracle of its ability to transform a no place into a someplace that's extraordinary." In 2009, Millennium Park won the 393: 11112: 11129: 11104: 11083: 2097:. Only its aluminum skeleton was available for public viewing on the scheduled date; the work was completed and unveiled on August 4, 2009. The van Berkel pavilion was temporarily closed for repairs August 10–14, due to unanticipated wear and tear. Both pavilions were dismantled after November 1, 2009; the materials from van Berkel's were recycled, while Hadid's was stored for possible exhibition elsewhere. 828:, the park's older and larger bandshell. The pavilion is built partially atop the Harris Theater for Music and Dance, the park's indoor performing arts venue, with which it shares a loading dock and backstage facilities. The pavilion is seen as a major upgrade from the Petrillo Music Shell for those events it hosts. Initially, the pavilion's lawn seats were free for all concerts, but this changed when 220: 5439: 2363: 1176: 2510:
and a blight on the towers. The city said that the cameras would be replaced with permanent, less intrusive models in several months; it contended that the cameras, similar to those used throughout Chicago in high-crime areas and at traffic intersections, had been added largely for security reasons but also partly to help park officials monitor burnt-out LED lights on the fountain. The
2398:. Naming rights were sold for high fees, and Gilfoyle was not the only one who chastised park officials for selling naming rights to the highest bidder. Public interest groups have crusaded against commercialization of parks. However, many of the donors have a long history of local philanthropy and their funds were essential to provide necessary financing for several park features. 10061: 9809: 9599: 9568: 9536: 9145: 8802: 8706: 8395: 8364: 7820: 7790: 6755: 6724: 6662: 6198: 5840: 5723: 5317: 4709: 4677: 4413: 4312: 4148: 4118: 3568: 3534: 3352: 3320: 3205: 920:, and the sky. It provides striking reflections of visitors, who can walk around and under its 12-foot (3.7 m) high arch. On the underside is the "omphalos" (Greek for "navel"), a concave chamber that warps and multiplies reflections. The sculpture builds upon many of Kapoor's artistic themes, and is a popular photo subject with tourists. 1107:. On December 20, 2001, it became the first attraction in Millennium Park to open, a few weeks ahead of the Millennium Park underground parking garage. The $ 3.2 million plaza was funded by a donation from the McCormick Tribune Foundation. For four months a year, it operates as McCormick Tribune Ice Rink, a free public outdoor 4202: 1305:
criticized for traffic flow problems, with an elevator bottleneck. However, the theater's prominent location and its underground design to preserve Millennium Park have been praised. Although there were complaints about high-priced events in its early years, discounted ticket programs were introduced in the 2009–10 season.
5241: 904:, the privately funded piece cost $ 23 million, considerably more than the original estimate of $ 6 million. Composed of 168 stainless steel plates welded together, its highly polished exterior has no visible seams. It is 33 by 66 by 42 feet (10 m × 20 m × 13 m) and weighs 110 2339:, the pavilion is described as a work of art to dodge the protections established by Ward, who is said to continue to rule and protect Grant Park from his grave. The Harris Theater, which is adjacent to Pritzker Pavilion, was built almost entirely underground to avoid the height restrictions. The height of the 1206:
allusions and extensive sculptural use of stainless steel plates to express abstraction. The bridge is referred to as snakelike in character due to its curving form. The bridge's design, which meets highway standards to accommodate rushes of pedestrian traffic simultaneously exiting Pritzker Pavilion
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has been the most controversial of all the Millennium Park features. Before it was built, some were concerned that the sculpture's height violated the aesthetic tradition of the park. New concerns were raised after the construction when the surveillance cameras were installed atop the fountain, which
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in the world, having been constructed on top of a railroad yard and large parking garages. The park, which is known for being user friendly, has a very rigorous cleaning schedule with many areas being swept, wiped down or cleaned multiple times a day. Although the park was unveiled in July 2004, some
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over the tracks, it decided to build a parking facility over them in the northwestern corner of Grant Park. Eventually, the city realized that a grand civic amenity might lure private dollars in a way that a municipal improvement such as ordinary parking structure would not, and thus began the effort
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The Joan W. and Irving B. Harris Theater for Music and Dance is a 1525-seat theater for the performing arts located along the northern edge of Millennium Park. Constructed in 2002–03, it is the city's premier performance venue for small- and medium-sized performance groups, which had previously been
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network to support the sound system, and a headdress fashioned from signature Gehry stainless steel. It features a sound system with an acoustic design that replicates an indoor concert hall sound experience. The pavilion and Millennium Park have received favorable recognition by critics, especially
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grant, the cameras augmented eight others covering all of Millennium Park. City officials had consulted the architects who collaborated with Plensa on the tower designs, but not Plensa himself. Public reaction was negative, as bloggers and the artistic community decried the cameras as inappropriate
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Concerns have also been raised over the mixed use of taxpayer and corporate funding and associated naming rights for sections of the park. While a monument in Wrigley Square honors the park's many private and corporate donors, many park features are also named for their corporate underwriters, with
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and for providing a home base for numerous performing organizations. Although it is seen as a high-caliber venue for its music audiences, the theater is regarded as less than ideal for jazz groups, because it is more expensive and larger than most places where jazz is performed. The design has been
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and the Chicago Department of Cultural Affairs. The Pavilion hosts a wide range of other music series and annual performing arts events. Performers ranging from mainstream rock bands to classical musicians and opera singers have appeared at the pavilion, which also hosts physical fitness activities
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had donated $ 15 million to fund Gehry's bandshell and an additional nine donors committed $ 10 million. The day of this announcement, Gehry agreed to the design request. In November, when his design was unveiled, Gehry said the bridge design was preliminary and not well-conceived because
580:, who led fund-raising for the park, Pritzker enticed Gehry in face-to-face discussions, using a $ 15 million funding commitment toward the bandshell's creation. Having Gehry get involved helped the city realize its vision of having modern themes in the park; upon rumors of his involvement the 2596:
and its accessibility won its project director the 2005 Barrier-Free America Award. The McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink and the Jay Pritzker Pavilion both provide accessible restrooms. The park opened with 78 women's toilet fixtures and 45 for men, with heated facilities on the east side of
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The Nichols Bridgeway is approximately 620 ft (190 m) long and 15 ft (4.6 m) wide. The bottom of the bridge is made of white, painted structural steel, the floor is made of aluminum planking and the 42-inch (1.1 m) tall railings are steel set atop stainless steel mesh. The
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Weather permitting, the water operates from May to October, intermittently cascading down the two towers and spouting through a nozzle on each tower's front face. To achieve the effect in which water appears to be flowing from subjects' mouths, each video has a segment where the subject's lips are
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The construction of the pavilion created a legal controversy, given that there are historic limitations on the height of buildings in Grant Park. To avoid these legal restrictions, the city classifies the bandshell as a work of art rather than a building. With several design and assembly problems,
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facility. The 150-seat outdoor restaurant offers scenic views of the park, and hosts various culinary events and musical performances during its months of operation. From June 21 to September 15, 2002, the plaza served as an open-air exhibition space and hosted the inaugural exhibit in Millennium
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The Millennium Park project has been the subject of some criticism since its inception. In addition to concerns about cost overruns, individuals and organizations have complained that the money spent on the park might have gone to other worthy causes. Although the park's design and architectural
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described the park then under construction and its budget overruns as an "expensive public-works debacle that can be traced to haphazard planning, design snafus and cronyism". According to Lois Weisberg, commissioner of the Department of Cultural Affairs, and James Law, executive director of the
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and cycling enthusiasts around the world have expressed interest in the Cycle Center, and want to emulate what they see as a success story in urban planning and transit-oriented development. Pro-cycling and environmentalist journalists in publications well beyond Chicago have described the Cycle
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After Kapoor's design for the sculpture was selected in a design competition, numerous technological concerns regarding its construction and assembly arose, in addition to concerns about the sculpture's upkeep and maintenance. Experts were consulted, some of whom believed the design could not be
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This is not simply a background park, where a series of individual objects exist in a field. The objects here have become the field. It is densely packed like the city itself. This is a different idea of an exterior experience than in most parks. It is closer to a theme park or a shopping mall.
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The van Berkel Pavilion was composed of two parallel rectangular planes joined by curving scoops, all built on a steel frame covered with glossy white plywood. It was situated on a raised platform, which was sliced by a ramp entrance, making it ADA accessible. The Hadid Pavilion was a tensioned
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During development and construction of the park, many structures were added, redesigned or modified. These changes often resulted in budget increases. For example, the bandshell's proposed budget was $ 10.8 million. When the elaborate, cantilevered Gehry design required extra pilings to be
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of 1893. It far exceeded its originally proposed budget of $ 150 million. The final cost of $ 475 million was borne by Chicago taxpayers and private donors. The city paid $ 270 million; private donors paid the rest, and assumed roughly half of the financial responsibility for the
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announced the firm would make a $ 5 million grant to fund construction of the spaces, and for an endowment to "help fund visual arts exhibitions" in them. The galleries, which were built between March and June 2005, have hosted grand-scale art exhibits, some of which have run for two full
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Residents and critics have praised the fountain for its artistic and entertainment features. It highlights Plensa's themes of dualism, light, and water, extending the use of video technology from his prior works. The fountain promotes physical interaction between the public and the water in an
1969:, however, the park had about 4 million visitors in 2009. In addition to the different uses detailed for each of the permanent features (above), the park has hosted some other notable events, including the annual Grant Park Music Festival, and two temporary pavilions to mark the centennial of 1402:
and several other partners, including city departments and bicycle advocacy organizations. Suburban Chicago-based McDonald's sponsorship of the Cycle Center fit in well with its efforts to help its customers become more healthy by encouraging "balanced, active lifestyles". The Cycle Center is
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contributed $ 5 million for the monument and square, which was named in its honor. The pedestal of the Millennium Monument's peristyle is inscribed with the names of the 115 financial donors who made the 91 contributions of at least $ 1 million each to help pay for Millennium Park.
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were invited to design and build two pavilions on the Chase Promenade South, to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Daniel Burnham's 1909 Plan of Chicago. The pavilions were privately funded and were designed to be temporary structures. They served as the focal point of Chicago's year-long
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production, musical performers along the Chase Promenade all summer long, a jazz series, and children's concerts. The name of Toyota, one of the sponsors, was included on Millennium Park brochures, web site, and advertising signage. The closure provided a public relations opportunity for
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rail yards, and parking lots, began in October 1997. Construction began in October 1998, and Millennium Park opened in a ceremony on July 16, 2004, four years behind schedule. The three-day opening celebrations were attended by some 300,000 people and included an inaugural concert by the
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Almost all of Millennium Park was closed for a day for corporate events in 2005 and 2006. Closing a public park partly paid for with taxpayer money was controversial, as was the exclusion of commuters who walk through the park and tourists lured by its attractions. On September 8, 2005,
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performer in a venue that regularly hosts classical music. The city justified the charge by contending that since the pavilion is an open-air venue, there were many places in Millennium Park where people could have enjoyed the music or the atmosphere of the park without having to pay.
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In 1836, a year before Chicago was incorporated, the Board of Canal Commissioners held public auctions for the city's first lots. Foresighted citizens, who wanted the lakefront kept as public open space, convinced the commissioners to designate the land east of Michigan Avenue between
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due to the railroad tracks. The grounds were improved and the seating capacity was doubled in 1883, but the team had to move after the season ended the next year, as the federal government had given the city the land "with the stipulation that no commercial venture could use it".
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and the Grant Park Chorus as well as guest performers and conductors. Since 2004, the festival has been housed in the Jay Pritzker Pavilion in Millennium Park. On occasion, the festival has been held at the Harris Theater instead of the Pritzker Pavilion. The festival has earned
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on the park land, Ward commenced legal actions to keep the park free of new buildings. In 1900, the Illinois Supreme Court concluded that all landfill east of Michigan Avenue was subject to dedications and easements. In 1909, when Ward sought to prevent the construction of the
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reported in July 2004 that a contract for park cleanup had gone to a company that made contributions to Mayor Daley's election campaign. The park's full-service restaurant, Park Grill, has been criticized for its connection to numerous friends and associates of the mayor.
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health and fitness reporter, described the naming of the McDonald's Cycle Center as a continuation of the " 'McDonaldization' of America" and as somewhat "insidious" because the company is making itself more prominent as the social sentiment is to move away from
709:. The median sale price for residential real estate was $ 710,000 in 2005 according to Forbes, also ranking it on the list of most expensive zip codes. The park has been credited with increasing residential real estate values by $ 100 per square foot ($ 1,076 per m). 1438:", and describes it as "a jewel-like glass building on the Chicago waterfront, has many of the amenities of an upscale health club ... close to the heart of the city", with the additional statement that "It's not heaven, but it's close". A Vancouver official told 2290:
and Park Row (11th Street) "Public Ground—A Common to Remain Forever Open, Clear and Free of Any Buildings, or Other Obstruction, whatever." Grant Park has been "forever open, clear and free" since, protected by legislation that has been affirmed by four previous
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Planning for the Cycle Center was part of the larger "Bike 2010 Plan", in which the city aimed to make itself more accommodating to bicycle commuters. This plan (since replaced by the "Bike 2015 Plan") included provisions for front-mounted two-bike carriers on
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was unveiled in an incomplete form during the Millennium Park grand opening celebration, as the grid of welds around each metal panel was still visible. The sculpture was concealed again while it was completed; in early 2005, workers polished out the seams.
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and seasonal flower boxes. Millennium Park project manager Edward Uhlir said "Frank is just the cutting edge of the next century of architecture," and noted that no other architect was being sought. Gehry was approached several times by Skidmore architect
7119:"Harris Theater For Music And Dance Announces A World-Class 5th Anniversary Season Featuring The First-Ever Harris Theater Presents Series Of Chicago Premieres, Artistic Collaborations And A Line-up Of Some Of The World's Notable Artists Working Today" 2528:
describes Millennium Park as "an extraordinary public park that is set to create new iconic images of the city", and further notes that it is "a genuinely 21st-century interactive park could trigger a new way of thinking about public outdoor spaces".
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led to the name AT&T Plaza. In 2021, the Grainger Foundation established a $ 5 million endowment to support the ongoing enhancement of the plaza (now called Grainger Plaza) and Cloud Gate. The sculpture and the Grainger Plaza are located on top of
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for the pavilion, blocking traffic sounds from Columbus Drive. It is a connecting link between Millennium Park and destinations to the east, such as the nearby lakefront, other parts of Grant Park and a parking garage. The BP Bridge uses a concealed
2482:, which paid $ 200,000 as a rental expense and $ 500,000 as a sponsoring donation, acquired the visitation rights to a different set of park features (including Lurie Garden), and only had exclusive access to certain features after 4 p.m. 8864: 2023:. The tradition of symphonic Grant Park Music Festival concerts began in 1935. The 2004 season, during which the festival moved to the Pritzker Pavilion, was the event's 70th season. Formerly, the Grant Park Music Festival was held at the 848:
the construction plans were revised over time, with features eliminated and others added as successful fundraising allowed the budget to grow. In the end, the performance venue was designed with a large fixed seating area, a Great Lawn, a
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magazine writer describes the park as the crowning achievement for Mayor Daley, while another suggests the park's cost and time overages were examples of the city's mismanagement. The July 16–18, 2004, opening ceremony was sponsored by
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responsible for the Lurie Garden. In 2005, the park won the Green Roof Award of Excellence in the Intensive Industrial/Commercial category from Green Roofs for Healthy Cities (GRHC). GRHC considers the park to be one of the largest
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the sponsors' names prominently indicated with stone markers (The Boeing Gallery, The Exelon Pavilion, The Grainger Plaza, The Wrigley Square). Some critics have deemed this to be inappropriate for a public space. Julie Deardorff,
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Mayor Daley at first placed much of the blame for the delay and cost overrun on Frank Gehry, who designed the pavilion and its connecting bridge; Daley's office later apologized to the architect. A 2001 investigative report by the
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and accessible. It has won awards for its use of sheet metal. Although the bridge is closed in winter because ice cannot be safely removed from its wooden walkway, it has received favorable reviews for its design and aesthetics.
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and the protector of Grant Park, twice sued the city of Chicago to force it to remove buildings and structures from Grant Park and to keep it from building new ones. In 1890, arguing that Michigan Avenue property owners held
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in 2004, and the name became Chase Promenade. The 8-acre (3.2 ha) walkway accommodates exhibitions, festivals and other family events. It also serves as a private-event rental venue. The Chase Promenade hosted the 2009
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without a permanent home and were underserved by the city's performing venue options. The theater, which is largely underground due to Grant Park-related height restrictions, was named for its primary benefactors, Joan and
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driven into the bedrock to support the added weight, the cost of the bandshell eventually spiraled to $ 60.3 million. The cost of the park, as itemized in the following table, amounted to almost $ 500 million.
894:, between the Chase Promenade and McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink. The plaza has become a place to view the McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink. During the holiday season, the plaza hosts Christmas caroling. 8192:"Growing in style – Art Institute's Modern Wing When the $ 300 million expansion opens this week, visitors will find the museum easier to navigate and see 20th century masterpieces in a whole new light – from the sun" 10125: 1597:. The bridge begins at the southwest end of the Jay Pritzker Pavilion's Great Lawn and extends across Monroe Street, where it connects to the third floor of the Art Institute's West Pavilion. The bridge design by 1073:", Latin for "City in a Garden". The Lurie Garden is composed of two "plates". The dark plate depicts Chicago's history by presenting shade-loving plants, and has a combination of trees that will provide a shade 8199: 7891: 7858: 7633: 2084:
Both pavilions were scheduled to be unveiled on June 19, 2009. However, Hadid's pavilion was not ready in time; it had construction delays and a construction team change, which led to coverage of the delay in
7340:"The rise of the Harris Theater: At age 5, the Millennium Park venue has become a pivotal part of Chicago's cultural landscape with a slate of programming to rival any single-venue arts center in the nation" 8583: 815:
designed by Frank Gehry. The pavilion has 4,000 fixed seats, plus additional lawn seating for 7,000; the stage is framed by curving plates of stainless steel, characteristic of Gehry. It was named after
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s Design Award for "Best Public Space", and the American Public Works Association's "Project of the Year" Award. In its first year, the park, its features and associated people received over 30 awards.
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in the world; it covers "a structural deck supported by two reinforced concrete cast-in-place garages and steel structures that span over the remaining railroad tracks". In 2005 the park also received
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funding for it was not committed. The need to fund a bridge to span the eight-lane Columbus Drive was evident, but some planning for the park was delayed in anticipation of details on the redesign of
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since 1966 (except for 1982), would be held at the park in order that the official Christmas tree of the city could be closer to ice skating at McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink, the annual
3630: 2478:, which shuttled 1,500 tourists from the park to see other Chicago attractions. Toyota said it considered $ 300,000 a rental expense and $ 500,000 a sponsoring donation. On August 7, 2006, 572:
on behalf of the city. His hesitance and refusal to accept the commission was overcome by Cindy Pritzker, the philanthropist, who had developed a relationship with the architect when he won the
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located in the northeast corner of Millennium Park. The facility provides lockers, showers, a snack bar with outdoor summer seating, bike repair, bike rental and other amenities for downtown
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for their accessibility; an accessibility award ceremony held at the pavilion in 2005 described it as "one of the most accessible parks—not just in the United States but possibly the world".
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The Boeing Galleries are a pair of outdoor exhibition spaces within Millennium Park; they are located along the south and north mid-level terraces, above and east of Wrigley Square and the
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Millennium Park is a portion of the 319-acre (129.1 ha) Grant Park, known as the "front lawn" of downtown Chicago, and has four major artistic highlights: the Jay Pritzker Pavilion,
7758: 2042:(CBS) radio networks, and many of the world's leading classical musicians have performed there. In 2000, the festival organizers agreed to release some of the concerts to the public via 785:
features opened earlier, and upgrades continued for some time afterwards. Along with the cultural features above ground (described below) the park has its own 2218-space parking garage.
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E. R. Bliss v. A. Montgomery Ward, 198 Ill. 104; A. Montgomery Ward v. Field Museum of Natural History, 241 Ill. 496 (1909); and South Park Commissioners v. Ward & Co., 248 Ill. 299
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The park is closed from 11 p.m. to 6 a.m. daily. Chicago is a dog-friendly city with a half dozen dog beaches, however the city does not permit dogs in the park. Only on-duty
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attracted some controversy when a professional photographer without a paid permit was denied access to the piece. As is the case for all works of art currently covered by United States
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fabric shell fitted over a curving aluminum framework made of more than 7,000 pieces. A centennial-themed video presentation was projected on its interior fabric walls after dark.
1258:. It serves as the park's indoor performing venue, a compliment to Jay Pritzker Pavilion, which hosts the park's outdoor performances. Among the regularly featured local groups are the 9934: 3887: 1423:, have developed increased bike accessibility. Mayor Daley was an advocate of the plan, noting it is also an environmentally friendly effort to cut down on traffic. Environmentalists, 900:, dubbed "The Bean" by Chicagoans because of its legume-like shape, is a three-story reflective steel sculpture. The first public artwork in the United States by world-renowned artist 13224: 9083: 7667: 5616: 8388:"Millennium Park flounders as deadlines, budget blown – Poor plans, constant changes slow progress, drive up price – and city taxpayers may have to help make up difference" 5548: 12778: 10723: 9725:
Novak, Tim; Warmbir, Steve; Herguth, Robert; Brown, Mark (February 11, 2005). "City puts heat on clout-heavy cafe; Changes ordered at Park Grill, with Daley cronies among backers".
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and the 139-foot (42 m) Pritzker Pavilion were exempt from the height restrictions, because they were classified as works of art and not buildings or structures. According to
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This panoramic view of the Great Lawn, trellis, and bandshell at Jay Pritzker Pavilion was taken in May 2009. Among the buildings pictured in the background are (left to right)
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and $ 50 per hour for wedding photographers. The policy has been changed so permits are only required for large-scale film, video and photography requiring 10-person crews.
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was the first Hollywood movie to incorporate Millennium Park. The film was not released until 2006, after the release of several other movies. These include the 2005 film
7065: 11355: 6748:"Curvy bridge bends all the rules – With its whimsical, wavy design, the new Millennium Park bridge has Chicagoans likening it to a skateboard, a snake—even a spaceship" 737:, and the Lurie Garden. Millennium Park is successful as a public art venue in part due to the grand scale of each piece and the open spaces for display. A showcase for 549:
arch and orchestra enclosure for a bandshell, as well as a pedestrian bridge crossing Columbus Drive, and that it was seeking donors to cover his work. At the time, the
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elements have won wide praise, there has been some criticism of its aesthetics. Other criticism has revolved around the larger issue of political favors in the city.
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for maintenance and upkeep. It was named after philanthropist Ann Lurie, who donated the $ 10 million endowment. The garden is a tribute to the city, whose motto is "
12858: 10605: 10533:"Chicago's New Millennium Park Wins Travel & Leisure Design Award For "Best Public Space", And The American Public Works Association "Project Of The Year" Award" 10352: 9466: 6278: 2978:"A no place transformed into a grand space – What was once a gritty, blighted site is now home to a glistening, cultural spectacle that delivers joy to its visitors" 2836:"Chicago's New Millennium Park Wins Travel & Leisure Design Award For "Best Public Space", And The American Public Works Association "Project Of The Year" Award" 12763: 12713: 12678: 7118: 2121:. The annual tree raising now occurs in the park near Michigan Avenue and Washington Street. Some parties opposed the move that separated the annual tree from the 1965:
Millennium Park had 3 million visitors in its first year; annual attendance was projected to grow to between 3.31 and 3.65 million by 2010. According to
1194:(formerly, Daley Bicentennial Plaza), both parts of the larger Grant Park. The pedestrian bridge is the first bridge Gehry designed to be built, and was named for 10126:"This Sept. 8, No Bean For You – Unless you're a Toyota dealer. In that case, feel free to frolic because the carmaker paid $ 800,000 to own the park for the day" 9893: 6252: 2835: 1550:
The Chase Promenade is an open-air tree-lined pedestrian walkway in Millennium Park that opened July 16, 2004. The promenade was made possible by a gift from the
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The community around Millennium Park has become one of the most fashionable and desired residential addresses in Chicago. In 2006, Forbes named the park's 60602
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for these plants when they fill in. The light plate, which has no trees, represents the city's future with sun-loving perennials that thrive in heat and light.
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Plans for the park were officially announced in March 1998 and construction began in September of that year. Initial construction was under the auspices of the
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such as yoga. All rehearsals at the pavilion are open to the public; trained guides are available for the music festival rehearsals, which are well-attended.
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bridge features anti-slip walkways and heating elements to prevent the formation of ice. It meets standards for universal accessibility, as required by the
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Over time the festival has had various financial supporters, three primary locations and one name change. At times it has been broadcast nationally on the
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Illinois component (AIA Illinois) and was recognized by USA Today Travel magazine, as one of AIA Illinois' selections for Illinois 25 Must See Places.
1270:. It provides subsidized rental, technical expertise, and marketing support for the companies using it, and turned a profit in its fourth fiscal year. 11793: 10317: 7849:"Bike station in Windy City should show T.O. the way – Chicago's Cycle Center offers parking, showers; similar plan envisioned for Toronto's downtown" 6401: 6004: 12863: 12783: 12693: 12177: 8897: 6520:"Still No Property Tax Bill for the Park Grill: The restaurant under the Bean wins another round in its fight to avoid paying up like everybody else" 5965: 5936: 5805: 5368: 5022: 2465:
paid $ 800,000 to rent all park venues from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m, except Wrigley Square, the Lurie Garden, the McDonald's Cycle Center and the
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reserve, declared the land between Randolph Street and Madison Street east of Michigan Avenue "Public Ground forever to remain vacant of buildings".
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lists exploring Millennium Park as one of the four best free things to do in the city, and it commends the park for its various artistic offerings.
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The McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink is a multipurpose venue located along the western edge of Millennium Park opposite the streetwall of the
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donated $ 3 million for the naming right for the plaza, but it was SBC Plaza when the park opened, as a merger had changed the company name to
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in 1893, showing a structure on the Millennium Park site (lower left corner), railroad tracks, a municipal pier, and Lake Michigan covering most of
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Ticket prices for both the Harris Theater and the Pritzker Pavilion have been controversial. John von Rhein, classical music critic for the
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Bike Patrol Group. The city-built center opened in July 2004 as the Millennium Park Bike Station; since June 2006, it has been sponsored by
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The park was conceived as a 16-acre (6.5 ha) landscape-covered bridge over an underground parking structure to be built on top of the
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Mayor's Office of Special Events, once the full scope of the project was finalized the project was completed within the revised budget.
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The theater has been credited as contributing to the performing arts renaissance in Chicago, and it has been favorably reviewed for its
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fountains; this happens roughly every five minutes. The park and fountain are open to the public daily from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m.
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design with a concrete base, and its deck is covered by hardwood floor boards. It is designed without handrails, using stainless steel
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As a result, the city has what are termed Montgomery Ward height restrictions on buildings and structures in Grant Park. However, the
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was under cover in some of the initial shots. Other movies which include scenes filmed in Millennium Park include the 2005 thriller
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recommends an hour-long stroll to see the park's playful art. The park is praised as a "showcase of art and urban design" by the
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who spearheaded the fundraising, says that sponsorship was by invitation and no one refused the opportunity to be a sponsor. One
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In celebration of the 2018 Illinois Bicentennial, Millennium Park was selected as one of the Illinois 200 Great Places by the
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and was a major donor. The Pritzker Pavilion is Grant Park's outdoor performing arts venue for small events, and complements
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celebration of Burnham's Plan, and were meant to symbolize the city's continued pursuit of the plan's architectural vision.
916:). Its smooth shape and mirror-like surface were inspired by liquid mercury. It reflects the city skyline, particularly the 667:
Mayor Daley's influence was key in getting corporate and individual sponsors to pay for much of the park. Bryan, the former
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published an article on the cameras and the public reaction; the cameras were removed the next day, with Plensa's support.
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The Nichols Bridgeway, a pedestrian bridge that opened on May 16, 2009, connects the south end of Millennium Park with the
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was formally dedicated on May 15, 2006, and it has since gained considerable popularity, domestically and internationally.
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sculpture. The plaza opened in July 2004 with the unveiling of the sculpture during the grand opening weekend of the park.
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locations during the winter months. The rink is operated by the Chicago Department of Cultural Affairs rather than the
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The Lurie Garden is a 2.5-acre (1.0 ha) public garden located at the southern end of Millennium Park; designed by
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noted that "The most celebrated architect in the world may soon have a chance to bring Chicago into the 21st Century".
8826:"Populist gem joins 'Cloud Gate' at Millennium Park- Van Berkel's temporary pavilion an interactive salute to Burnham" 8729: 7244:"Chicago theater groups need own homes—and identities: Economy woes limit new building options for many arts entities" 4635: 3786: 3272: 3232: 12939: 12898: 12330: 10892: 10860: 10822: 10801: 10501: 10019: 9770: 8763: 8575: 8325: 7466: 6473: 5863: 5684: 5211: 3013: 2873: 2148: 1223:
instead. The total length is 935 feet (285 m), with a five percent slope on its inclined surfaces that makes it
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trains, installing numerous bike racks and creating bicycle lanes in streets throughout the city. Additionally, the
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Wrigley Square is a public square located in the northwest corner of Millennium Park near the intersection of East
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artistic setting. Both the fountain and Millennium Park are highly accessible because of their universal design.
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the Pritzker Pavilion. It also had about six dozen park benches designed by GGN (Gustafson Guthrie Nichol), the
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in Barcelona, with the difference that this one is the product of an ensemble of creative spirits". The book
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that it was "the ultimate in bicycle stations", and would be natural for bicycle friendly cities to emulate.
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implemented. Eventually, a feasible method was found, but the sculpture's construction fell behind schedule.
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student working on a photography project, and confiscated his film because of fears of terrorism. In 2005,
1263: 980: 799: 304: 241: 88: 7720: 6064: 6058:"The McCormick Tribune Ice Rink in Millennium Park Opens for the 2007–08 Season on Wednesday, November 14" 5940: 5376: 13244: 13109: 13053: 12698: 12573: 12366: 12208: 12182: 11733: 11670: 11663: 11622: 11606: 7948: 2470: 8108: 7562: 5549:"Chicago's architectural razzmatazz: New or old, skyscrapers reflect city's brash and playful character" 5084: 664:, and the BP Pedestrian Bridge. Later that month, Gehry unveiled his new winding design for the bridge. 267:, operated by the Chicago Department of Cultural Affairs. The park, opened in July 2004, is a prominent 12979: 12964: 12905: 12843: 12703: 12533: 12518: 11921: 11269: 9630: 9107:"Reel Chicago – Corncob Towers, Brawny Streetscapes and the Endless Lakefront Keep Us on the Movie Map" 8888:"A New Monument—For a Few Months: As star architect designs for a Chicago park, costs and delays build" 6910: 6552: 5465: 4911: 4763: 3171: 3049: 2916: 1991: 1361: 804: 754: 661: 375:. The construction delays and cost overruns were attributed to poor planning, many design changes, and 260: 8954: 6884: 5809: 2162:
and was filmed in part at the park's McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink. The 2006 romantic comedy
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For the rest of the year, it serves as The Plaza at Park Grill or Park Grill Plaza, Chicago's largest
13239: 13234: 13158: 13082: 13060: 12608: 12301: 12257: 12138: 12110: 11972: 11844: 11778: 11726: 11677: 11406: 11324: 8486: 8222: 7691:"Get in gear! – It's bike season, and we take you on a monthlong tour of the best cycling activities" 4084:"Green roofs popping up in big cities: Environmentally friendly industry rapidly coming into its own" 3233:"Mayor Daley, McCormick Tribune Executives Cut Ribbon on Spectacular Skating Rink at Millennium Park" 2713: 1986: 1416: 1408: 1395: 1339:. It contains the Millennium Monument, a nearly full-sized replica of the semicircle of paired Greek 1332: 1328: 1034: 836: 683: 486:
to create Millennium Park. The park was originally planned under the name Lakefront Millennium Park.
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Pritzker Pavilion and BP Bridge in Millennium Park, with Daley Bicentennial Plaza behind, seen from
37: 13229: 13214: 13102: 12884: 12848: 12638: 12390: 12340: 12306: 12245: 12172: 12117: 12105: 11819: 11469: 11437: 11314: 11249: 11173: 11147: 10089: 8291: 7533: 7500: 4906: 4875: 4832: 4305:"Howls over charge for Millennium Park concert // Watchdog contends lawn seats supposed to be free" 3856: 3730: 2427: 2277: 2235: 1723: 1651: 1634: 1594: 983:. The fountain is composed of a black granite reflecting pool placed between a pair of transparent 746: 569: 556: 415: 300: 292: 11299: 10414: 10225: 6316: 4996: 4111:"New amenities for Millennium Park?: Company proposes baby strollers, Disney training for workers" 991:
behind the bricks to display digital videos on their inward faces. Construction and design of the
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Jay Pritzker Pavilion is classified as a work of art to avoid legal restrictions on its height
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funded the Pavilion. The bridge is known for its aesthetics, and Gehry's style is seen in its
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in 1913 had been held in Grant Park on Michigan Avenue two blocks south of the new location.
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as the hottest in terms of price appreciation in the country, with upscale buildings such as
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Views of what became Millennium Park in 1981: (Left) Train on tracks, now under what became
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to other parts of Grant Park. Because the park sits atop parking garages, the commuter rail
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The Grant Park Music Festival has been a Chicago tradition since 1931, when Chicago Mayor
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The Pritzker Pavilion is the home of the Grant Park Symphony Orchestra and Chorus and the
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The Harris Theater has hosted notable national and international performers, such as the
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dubbed Gehry "the hottest architect in the universe" in reference to the acclaim for his
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law, the artist holds the copyright for the sculpture. The public may freely photograph
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grasses, shrubs and trees. It is the featured nature component of the world's largest
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In February 1999, the city announced it was negotiating with Frank Gehry to design a
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Lurie Garden and the Jay Pritzker Pavilion have both been rented for private events.
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Some observers consider Millennium Park the city's most important project since the
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The Grant Park Music Festival (formerly Grant Park Concerts) is an annual 10-week
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puckered, which is then timed to correspond to the spouting water, reminiscent of
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status, and claims to be the nation's only free, outdoor classical music series.
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Some mayors from other cities have admired the park as an example of successful
1977:. Millennium Park has also been featured in several films and television shows. 513: 13181: 13038: 12493: 11859: 11758: 11691: 11642: 11529: 11289: 11244: 11234: 10986: 10884: 8326:"City to finally open its new front yard – Millennium Park's price tag tripled" 6524: 3451:
Daniel, Caroline (July 20, 2004). "How a steel bean gave Chicago fresh pride".
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of rail yards and parking lots, with Richard J. Daley Bicentennial Plaza beyond
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wished his city could create a similar type of civic amenity. Closer to home,
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The Grainger Plaza (formerly AT&T Plaza) is a public space that hosts the
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Sounds of Chicago's Lakefront: A Celebration Of The Grant Park Music Festival
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in the first few episodes of its first season (2005). In the ending scene of
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in 2007; the foreground is Richard J. Daley Bicentennial Plaza (also part of
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The McDonald's Cycle Center is a 300-space heated and air conditioned indoor
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Two tales of a city: rebuilding Chicago's architectural and social landscape
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The serpentine BP Pedestrian Bridge is architect Frank Gehry's first bridge.
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Society of Architectural Historians SAH ARCHIPEDIA entry on Millennium Park
10287: 10252: 9486: 9484: 7853: 6995: 6494: 6465: 4642: 3243: 2626: 2538: 2446: 2198: 2164: 2159: 2110: 2043: 2016: 1813: 1613:(ADA). The bridge is named after museum donors Alexandra and John Nichols. 1564: 1467: 1430: 1379: 1224: 1024: 976: 968: 901: 821: 817: 722: 564: 536: 502: 372: 340: 268: 257: 49: 2537:
and the Jay Pritzker Pavilion as part of a well-planned visit to Chicago.
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The McCormick Tribune Ice Skating Rink is a popular people-watching venue.
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were incorporated into the plan. Sponsors were sought by invitation only.
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Spielman, Fran (May 9, 2007). "Millennium Park oversight plan advances".
8977:"Chicago's Christmas tree moves to Millennium Park after almost 50 years" 8498: 8496: 5212:"Letter From Chicago; A Prized Project, a Mayor and Persistent Criticism" 4641:. Public Building Commission of Chicago. Winter 2001–2002. Archived from 4332: 4330: 4056:. Chicago Department of Cultural Affairs, City of Chicago. Archived from 3242:. Public Building Commission of Chicago. Winter 2001–2002. Archived from 3084: 2874:"Letter From Chicago; A Prized Project, a Mayor and Persistent Criticism" 2630: 2486: 2208: 2143: 1598: 1478:, a company that generates the electricity transmitted by its subsidiary 1471: 1340: 1203: 1050: 984: 498: 470: 457: 253: 10941: 9649: 9481: 8953:. The Burnham Plan Centennial, The University of Chicago. Archived from 8455:. City of Chicago Department of Planning and Development. Archived from 6063:. Chicago Department of Public Affairs. October 12, 2007. Archived from 4349: 1496: 1080: 465:
planned Grant Park around the Illinois Central Railroad property in his
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shoreline that covers a 24.5-acre (9.9 ha) section of northwestern
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refers to it as an "artfully re-arranged ... civic phantasmagoria like
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and green design. Millennium Park has free admission, and features the
280: 63: 10662: 9592:"13–2 vote for museum – Decision on Grant Park sets up Council battle" 9529:"Mayor gets what he wants – Council OKs move 33-16 despite opposition" 8678: 8493: 6717:"BP Bridge- **** – Crossing Columbus Drive – Frank Gehry, Los Angeles" 4327: 4087: 1029: 8447: 8046:"Boeing to Fund Open-air Gallery Spaces in Chicago's Millennium Park" 4500: 4462: 4207: 2438: 2406: 2395: 2387: 1458: 1344: 1297: 1293: 905: 878: 829: 812: 474: 401: 2190:. At least two television series have filmed in the park, including 1538: 310:
Planning of the park, situated in an area occupied by parkland, the
12351: 11649: 10997: 7409: 6121:. parkgrillchicago.com. Archived from the original on June 11, 2008 3415:"A World-Class Designer Turns His Eye To Architecture's First City" 2622: 2479: 2318: 1000: 913: 811:
The centerpiece of Millennium Park is the Jay Pritzker Pavilion, a
690: 376: 81: 11165: 6620:. Artefaqs Corporation. Archived from the original on June 8, 2008 6157:. parkgrillchicago.com. Archived from the original on May 18, 2008 4526:"In a fight over Grant Park, Chicago's mayor faces a small revolt" 2168:
shot scenes in the park, then had to reshoot some of them because
1462:
The Northwest Exelon Pavilion is Millennium Park's Welcome Center.
1065:. The garden cost $ 13.2 million and has a $ 10 million 12948: 12668: 9706: 7886: 6279:"Chicagoist: The Way They Make You Feel: Trib Ranks Best Burgers" 5716:"Have you seen this face?; Many have yet to see their own images" 5157: 2019:
suggested free concerts to lift spirits of Chicagoans during the
1995:
A 2005 Grant Park Music Festival concert at Jay Pritzker Pavilion
1585:
The Nichols Bridgeway's design was inspired by the hull of a boat
1428:
Center as exemplary, impressive, unique and ground-breaking. The
1220: 1119:, which operates most major public ice skating rinks in Chicago. 1058: 807:
at the Jay Pritzker Pavilion, the centerpiece of Millennium Park.
264: 77: 9318:"Gyllenhaal says the 'Bean' could be metaphor for 'Source Code'" 5399:"Chicago's stunning Crown Fountain uses LED lights and displays" 2824:
shows Grant Park before Millennium Park (upper right) was built.
469:. Between 1917 and 1953, a prominent semicircle of paired Greek 452:
played home games there until the grounds were destroyed in the
11906: 8448:
Goodman Williams Group & URS Corporation (April 21, 2005).
8049: 4672: 1513: 1475: 1129: 448:
was built on part of the site that became Millennium Park; the
414:(also known as Lake Front Park) in 1883; (Right) Sketch of the 7724: 5937:"Art & Architecture: McCormick Tribune Plaza and Ice Rink" 3690:"Defiant Architect Back With Revised Grant Park Bridge Design" 3592:"Architect's Band Shell Design Filled With Heavy-Metal Twists" 2940:"$ 16 million in lawsuits ensnare pavilion at Millennium Park" 2326:
in the center of the park, the courts affirmed his arguments.
697:(130 N. Garland) leading the way for other buildings, such as 343:, and various other attractions. The park is connected by the 12316: 11422: 10993:
Millennium Park digital photographs at Chicago Public Library
10377:
1,000 Places to See in the U.S.A. & Canada Before You Die
10054:"Allstate pays $ 200,000 to book Millennium Park for one day" 8641: 8639: 7524:"Millennium Park Bike Station Offers Viable Commuting Option" 5430: 5428: 5426: 5424: 2567:
1,000 Places to See in the U.S.A. & Canada Before You Die
2501:
became the focus of a public controversy when the city added
2105:
In October 2015, the city announced that its official annual
909: 490: 359:. In 2015, the park became the location of the city's annual 219: 10872:
Better than Perfect: The Making of Chicago's Millennium Park
8660:"The Jay Pritzker Music Pavilion Sounds as Good as it Looks" 7971:"Art & Architecture: Exelon Pavilions Facts and Figures" 6987: 6770: 5806:"Art & Architecture: The Plant Life of the Lurie Garden" 4760: 4572:"The Jay Pritzker Music Pavilion Sounds as Good as it Looks" 2904: 2362: 2064:
Chase Promenade South was the site of the Burnham Pavilions.
2049: 1482:, donated approximately $ 6 million for the pavilions. 1175: 1145:
The Park Grill Plaza is affiliated with the 300-seat indoor
426:
formed the park beyond the track over the following decade).
295:
and East Monroe Drive. In 2017, Millennium Park was the top
9696: 9694: 8549:"Harris Theater: Current Season: Grant Park Music Festival" 6337: 5585: 5161: 832:
performed the first rock concert there on August 31, 2005.
481:
in the new Millennium Park). In 1997, when the city gained
12917: 9076:"Jeff Garlin writes, directs and stars in romantic comedy" 8636: 8385: 5421: 5375:. Stamats Business Media. July–August 2005. Archived from 4801: 4761:
Daniel, Caroline & Jeremy Grant (September 10, 2005).
4729: 4727: 2905:
Daniel, Caroline & Jeremy Grant (September 10, 2005).
497:, and gradually additional architects and artists such as 13225:
Buildings and structures celebrating the third millennium
10832:
Macaluso, Tony; Bachrach, Julia S.; Samors, Neal (2009).
9667:
City of Chicago v. A Montgomery Ward, 169 Ill. 392 (1897)
9508: 8764:"Comings & Goings; Chicago Celebrates An Urban Dream" 8357:"Snakelike walkway by Gehry dedicated at Millennium Park" 7124:. harristheaterchicago.org. April 2, 2008. Archived from 4406:"Amos creates musical magic as Pritzker's first rock act" 3561:"Architect on board to help build bridge to 21st century" 3376: 2252:
has several events set in the part, with mentions of the
2039: 2035: 987:
towers. The towers are 50 feet (15 m) tall, and use
9980: 9750: 9691: 9496: 5509: 5464:. Chicago Department of Cultural Affairs. Archived from 5345:. Merchandise Mart Properties, Inc. 2007. Archived from 4744: 4742: 3311:"Building for future – Modern architect sought for park" 1601:, the architect of the Modern Wing, was inspired by the 1512:. They were added after the park opened; in March 2005, 747:
Joan W. and Irving B. Harris Theater for Music and Dance
9864:"Harris Theater ushers in lunchtime dance performances" 9670: 9589: 8624: 8416: 8220: 8027:
Herrmann, Andrew (July 15, 2004). "Sun-Times Insight".
6584:"Park Grill not required to pay property taxes: ruling" 5573: 4969: 4938: 4847: 4724: 4031: 3198:"Will Too Many Architects Spoil Grant Park's Redesign?" 2625:
enjoyed his visit to the park, and San Francisco Mayor
2582:
Graham Foundation for Advanced Studies in the Fine Arts
1195: 1190:
over Columbus Drive that connects Millennium Park with
586:
proclaimed "Perhaps the future has arrived", while the
11050: 10831: 10811:
Knox, Janice A. & Belcher, Heather Olivia (2002).
10502:"Art/Architecture; Big Shoulders, Big Donors, Big Art" 10447:. Green Roofs for Healthy Cities. 2005. Archived from 10087: 9655: 9490: 8684: 8502: 8253:"New Art Institute bridge to shoot over Monroe Street" 7532:. The American Institute of Architects. Archived from 7467:"ART/ARCHITECTURE; Big Shoulders, Big Donors, Big Art" 6959:"I. B. Harris, 94, Philanthropist and Executive, Dies" 6687:. Green Roofs for Healthy Cities. 2005. Archived from 5917: 4944: 4506: 4468: 4336: 3379:"City Has Designs On Ace Architect For Its Band Shell" 3377:
Warren, Ellen & Teresa Wiltz (February 17, 1999).
2937: 632:; east is at the top. Each feature or label is linked. 7152:"Charter One Pavilion ups cool factor with VIP offer" 4926: 4902:"Special Project – Chicago's Millennium Park Project" 4789: 4739: 4551: 2489:
for the disabled or visually impaired are permitted.
2117:
at Cloud Gate and to the new offerings of the nearby
1081:
McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink and Park Grill
559:, and they noted the designs would not include Mayor 355:
and rail lines, it is considered the world's largest
8386:
Martin, Andrew & Laurie Cohen (August 5, 2001).
7939: 7937: 5744: 4535:. The Economist Newspaper Limited. October 4, 2007. 4482:"Calendar of Millennium Park Free Programs: Fitness" 3047: 2725: 2569:
describes Millennium Park as a renowned attraction.
2505:
atop each tower. Purchased with a $ 52 million
283:, outdoor spaces and venues, the park is bounded by 12088:
British International School of Chicago, South Loop
9425:"What we know about 'Divergent' filming in Chicago" 9073: 8131:"Private Rentals: Photo Galleries: Chase Promenade" 8076:"Art & Architecture: PROJECT: Boeing Galleries" 7521: 7213:"A starry Harris Theater lineup on tap for '09–'10" 6338:Graham Meyer; Jennifer Tanaka, eds. (August 2008). 3469:. Neighborhood Capital Budget Group. Archived from 2131:. The city's first official tree lighting by Mayor 1149:restaurant, located beneath the Grainger Plaza and 10789: 10651: 10499: 9902:. Gothamist LLC. September 1, 2005. Archived from 7464: 7111: 6988:Blackwell, Elizabeth Canning (November 16, 2009). 6581: 4762: 4524: 3558: 436:owned a right of way between downtown Chicago and 12178:Everett McKinley Dirksen United States Courthouse 10373: 10367: 9894:"City Charges To Publicly View Its Private Parts" 9040: 8921:"Fragile art takes a hit in an interactive world" 7934: 7751:"Bike depot plan may turn commute into easy ride" 7660:"If McDonald's is serious, menu needs a makeover" 7624:"Official Recruits Portland To Build Bike Center" 7559:"Art & Architecture: McDonald's Cycle Center" 7497:"Daley Opens New Millennium Park Bicycle Station" 7309:"Expansive site, costs make for an imperfect fit" 5303: 5301: 4440:"Church of Tori holds a revival in heart of city" 4376:"Calendar of Millennium Park Free Programs: Jazz" 3227: 3225: 3223: 3011: 1390:. The bike station also accommodates runners and 780:Millennium Park is considered one of the largest 319:and Chorus. The park has received awards for its 13206: 10051: 9104: 8576:"Grant Park Music Festival promises big 'Plans'" 8567: 8417:Weisberg, Lois & James Law (July 12, 2004). 8245: 8026: 7846: 7657: 7499:. City of Chicago. July 19, 2004. Archived from 7400: 7398: 7396: 7149: 7089:"Harris Unveils Biggest Subscription Series Yet" 6402:"Zagat Buzz: Chicago Edition. "Do It Outdoors."" 5830: 4437: 4302: 3450: 3162: 3160: 3158: 1157:after a multi-year litigation which reached the 856: 379:. Many critics have praised the completed park. 10879:Sinkevitch, Alice, ed. (2004). "Central City". 10686:"The proud history of architecture in Illinois" 10017: 9830: 9768: 9718: 9590:Spielman, Fran & Art Golab (May 16, 2008). 9288: 9266:. EveryBlock. December 17, 2007. Archived from 9200: 9043:"City Christmas tree moving to Millennium Park" 8573: 8541: 8158: 8040: 8038: 7621: 7368: 7272: 7210: 7086: 6457: 6426: 5273: 5209: 5016: 5014: 4895: 4893: 4822: 4612:. Paralyzed Veterans of America. Archived from 4519: 4517: 4515: 4235:"Facts and Dimensions of Jay Pritzker Pavilion" 4200: 3968: 2938:Cohen, Laurie & Liam Ford (July 18, 2004). 2871: 1411:(CTA) buses, permitting bikes to be carried on 596: 10342: 9986: 9927:"Can Tori Amos pass the Millennium Park test?" 9799: 9741: 9526: 9456:"Chicago landmarks reimagined in 'Watch Dogs'" 9315: 8761: 7912: 7879: 7842: 7840: 7838: 7748: 7553: 7551: 6219: 5929: 5864:"Nature; Softening a City With Grit and Grass" 5298: 5178: 4260: 4258: 4256: 4108: 4002: 3846: 3718: 3524: 3408: 3406: 3404: 3372: 3370: 3220: 12933: 12367: 11922: 11438: 11181: 11036: 9924: 9620: 9135: 8696: 8099: 8097: 7963: 7744: 7742: 7393: 7306: 6839: 6745: 6710: 6708: 6706: 6652: 6550: 6517: 6488: 6025: 5994: 5774: 5772: 5682: 5644: 5606: 5540: 5337: 5335: 5115: 4603: 4433: 4431: 4403: 3687: 3623:"Timing Crucial Plotting Grant Park's Future" 3554: 3552: 3155: 1563:, which were the cornerstone of the citywide 11794:1968 Democratic National Convention protests 10770:Millennium Park: Creating a Chicago Landmark 10320:. Lonely Planet Publications. Archived from 10215: 10184: 10123: 10088:Ahmed-Ullah, Noreen S. (September 9, 2005). 10047: 10045: 9348: 9231: 9007: 8918: 8854: 8823: 8795:"Pavilion opener awaits another day in park" 8792: 8727: 8354: 8035: 7995: 7688: 7653: 7651: 7583: 7337: 7302: 7300: 7241: 6788: 6714: 6429:"Resto 100: Chicago's Essential Restaurants" 6250: 5713: 5609:"Artworks stand alone as cameras lose perch" 5515: 5485: 5483: 5307: 5011: 4890: 4512: 4399: 4397: 4264: 4169: 4141:"New city jewel invites us downtown to play" 4081: 3620: 3589: 3412: 3195: 2975: 2517: 2392:Millennium Park: Creating a Chicago Landmark 1980: 971:and opened in July 2004. It was designed by 11799:Barack Obama election victory speech (2008) 10810: 10119: 10117: 10115: 8885: 8757: 8755: 8657: 8645: 8319: 8317: 8189: 8068: 7835: 7617: 7615: 7613: 7611: 7548: 7428: 6685:"Category: Intensive Industrial/Commercial" 6404:. zagat.com. April 24, 2009. Archived from 5892: 5861: 5057: 5020: 4899: 4859: 4764:"Classical city soars above Capone clichés" 4569: 4253: 3971:"How a Park Changed a Chicago Neighborhood" 3815: 3446: 3444: 3442: 3440: 3401: 3367: 3304: 3302: 3300: 3298: 3191: 3189: 2907:"Classical city soars above Capone clichés" 2833: 1419:'s other mass transit providers, Metra and 643:In April 1999, the city announced that the 12940: 12926: 12374: 12360: 11978:West Loop–LaSalle Street Historic District 11929: 11915: 11445: 11431: 11188: 11174: 11043: 11029: 10934: 10878: 10626: 10595: 9861: 9824: 9735: 9514: 9453: 9138:"Vaughn, Aniston frolic under Cloud cover" 9074:Goldstein, Meredith (September 30, 2007). 8951:"The Burnham Pavilions in Millennium Park" 8912: 8730:"2 architects to design Burnham pavilions" 8379: 8323: 8094: 7739: 7143: 6925: 6703: 6544: 6253:"Metromix Chicago: Chicago's best burgers" 6147: 5769: 5747:"Nation Sweats as Heat Hits Triple Digits" 5678: 5676: 5674: 5672: 5602: 5600: 5546: 5332: 4865: 4563: 4428: 4298: 4296: 4294: 4292: 3877: 3787:"Sponsors put money where their names are" 3784: 3656: 3549: 3273:"Sponsors put money where their names are" 3270: 2971: 2969: 2967: 2790: 2422:When Millennium Park first opened in 2004 2242:to Millennium Park, where they kiss under 1355: 955:. Water falls from the top between videos. 444:and used it for railroad tracks. In 1871, 10683: 10083: 10081: 10079: 10042: 10020:"Millennium Park loosens its photo rules" 9955: 9886: 8817: 8513: 8511: 8105:"Art & Architecture: Chase Promenade" 7648: 7515: 7458: 7297: 7266: 6951: 6606: 5855: 5685:"Now the Giant Faces Really are Watching" 5640: 5638: 5636: 5634: 5480: 5391: 4700:"Head downtown to catch Christmas spirit" 4394: 4227: 3520: 3518: 3467:"Following the Money for Millennium Park" 2915:. The Financial Times Ltd. Archived from 2366:A corporate underwriter's stone marker. ( 2256:sculpture (referred to as The Bean), the 2050:Installation of Burnham Pavilions in 2009 1370:McDonald's Cycle Center was sponsored by 1323:The Millennium Monument in Wrigley Square 1207:events, enables it to bear a heavy load. 963:is an interactive work of public art and 477:) was placed in this area of Grant Park ( 10766: 10659:"Rudy Bruner Award for Urban Excellence" 10380:. Workman Publishing. pp. 490–491. 10112: 9958:"Cops seize college photographer's film" 9756: 9712: 9700: 9676: 9502: 9203:"Stateside Movie Review: The Lake House" 8786: 8752: 8519:"Jay Pritzker Pavilion, Millennium Park" 8419:"Singing the praises of Millennium Park" 8314: 7906: 7608: 7489: 6877:"Millennium Park – BP Pedestrian Bridge" 6782: 6776: 6511: 6482: 6451: 6213: 6028:"5 Big Cities, 1 Winter Day (Slideshow)" 5960: 5958: 5738: 5647:"A Tempest When Art Became Surveillance" 5591: 5579: 4975: 4818: 4816: 4733: 4037: 4013:American Society of Landscape Architects 3998: 3996: 3652: 3650: 3648: 3437: 3308: 3295: 3186: 2451: 2361: 2276: 2059: 1990: 1646:, which has since been transformed into 1633: 1580: 1537: 1495: 1457: 1365: 1318: 1241: 1174: 1094: 1033:Lurie Garden with Pritzker Pavilion and 1028: 946: 798: 788: 716: 592: 10906:(3rd ed.). Wiley Publishing, Inc. 10901: 10869: 10787: 10530: 9469:from the original on September 14, 2017 9363:from the original on September 27, 2012 9213:from the original on September 23, 2008 8630: 8450:"Millennium Park Economic Impact Study" 8441: 8336:from the original on September 12, 2010 8221:Lourgos, Angie Leventis (May 8, 2009). 7275:"Glover finds right balance for Mozart" 7080: 6791:"Gehry's Design: A Bridge Too Far Out?" 6739: 6382:from the original on September 23, 2009 6113: 6111: 6019: 5669: 5597: 5172: 4945:Ahmed-Ullah, Noreen S. (May 16, 2006). 4932: 4807: 4795: 4748: 4557: 4289: 3048:Gilfoyle, Timothy J. (August 6, 2006). 3043: 3041: 3039: 2964: 2492: 2312:, who is known both as the inventor of 1611:Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 1466:The Exelon Pavilions are a set of four 1434:notes that it is revered as "a kind of 1403:accessible by membership and day pass. 1164: 189:Open all year (daily 6 a.m. to 11 p.m.) 13207: 12214:Consulate-General of Pakistan, Chicago 11265:McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink 10855:. 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(September 2, 2005). 4416:from the original on November 26, 2015 4303:Herrmann, Andrew (September 1, 2005). 3910:"Zip Codes With Greatest Appreciation" 3571:from the original on December 20, 2014 3537:from the original on December 20, 2014 3515: 3266: 3264: 2952:from the original on September 9, 2010 2886:from the original on December 20, 2007 2643:Rudy Bruner Award for Urban Excellence 2272: 1897:McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink 1087:McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink 173:Chicago Department of Cultural Affairs 12921: 12355: 11910: 11426: 11169: 11024: 10747: 10577:from the original on October 19, 2021 10475:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 10412: 10187:"Chicago's dog beaches vary in breed" 9539:from the original on December 8, 2015 9435:from the original on October 28, 2020 9422: 9086:from the original on October 19, 2021 9022:from the original on October 23, 2015 8989:from the original on October 23, 2015 8848: 8774:from the original on November 8, 2012 8690: 8598: 8398:from the original on January 18, 2015 8275: 8202:from the original on October 19, 2021 8154: 8152: 8123: 8008:from the original on October 14, 2013 7913:Krcmar, Steven (September 19, 2004). 7894:from the original on October 19, 2021 7861:from the original on October 19, 2021 7636:from the original on October 19, 2021 7285:from the original on October 19, 2021 7024: 6969:from the original on February 1, 2013 6677: 6563:from the original on October 19, 2021 6232:from the original on October 19, 2021 5955: 5454: 5320:from the original on December 8, 2015 5274:Lacayo, Richard (December 18, 2004). 4853: 4825:"Anish Kapoor: Past, Present, Future" 4813: 4315:from the original on January 18, 2015 4277:from the original on November 3, 2013 3993: 3750: 3748: 3669:from the original on October 17, 2013 3645: 3559:De LaFuente, Della (April 28, 1999). 3079: 3077: 3024:from the original on November 4, 2012 2867: 2865: 2863: 2637:-winning architecture critic for the 2138: 918:historic Michigan Avenue "streetwall" 12381: 11952:Historic Michigan Boulevard District 11830:Historic Michigan Boulevard District 11320:Historic Michigan Boulevard District 11143:Historic Michigan Boulevard District 11097:Historic Michigan Boulevard District 11058: 10684:Waldinger, Mike (January 30, 2018). 10608:from the original on August 18, 2006 10500:Bernstein, Fred A. (July 18, 2004). 9800:Spielman, Fran (September 2, 2004). 9656:Macaluso, Bachrach & Samors 2009 9602:from the original on January 8, 2016 9491:Macaluso, Bachrach & Samors 2009 8879: 8805:from the original on January 8, 2016 8709:from the original on January 8, 2016 8685:Macaluso, Bachrach & Samors 2009 8503:Macaluso, Bachrach & Samors 2009 7873: 7682: 7465:Bernstein, Fred A. (July 18, 2004). 7307:Reich, Howard (September 14, 2008). 7273:Delacoma, Wynne (January 26, 2005). 7012:from the original on January 8, 2016 6594:from the original on August 31, 2009 6582:Schroedter, Andrew (June 29, 2009). 6315:. September 12, 2007. Archived from 6220:Quigley, Kelly (November 21, 2003). 6201:from the original on January 8, 2016 6155:"Park Grill Events & Activities" 6108: 5886: 5726:from the original on January 8, 2016 5109: 4712:from the original on January 8, 2016 4660: 4507:Macaluso, Bachrach & Samors 2009 4469:Macaluso, Bachrach & Samors 2009 4337:Macaluso, Bachrach & Samors 2009 4151:from the original on January 8, 2016 4109:Spielman, Fran (December 16, 2005). 3847:Isackson, Noah (December 17, 2004). 3659:"City Tweaks Millennium Park Design" 3323:from the original on January 8, 2016 3062:from the original on August 12, 2017 3036: 3012:Lewis, Michael J. (August 6, 2006). 3007: 3005: 3003: 1912:Misc. (fencing, terraces, graphics) 1656:Historic Michigan Boulevard District 1570: 1337:Historic Michigan Boulevard District 1105:Historic Michigan Boulevard District 638:Chicago Department of Transportation 16:Public park in Chicago, Illinois, US 13250:Protected areas established in 2004 11195: 10716:"25 Must See Buildings in Illinois" 10661:. Bruner Foundation. Archived from 10394:from the original on April 17, 2021 9833:"Expanding audiences and ambitions" 9289:Lyons, Margaret (August 24, 2005). 9244:from the original on August 5, 2014 9234:"Infinity rolls Wheel with Brosnan" 9105:Elder, Robert K. 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PennWell Corporation. May 2005. 5361: 5222:from the original on March 7, 2009 4680:from the original on March 4, 2016 4574:. LARES Associates. Archived from 4539:from the original on March 6, 2009 4356:from the original on June 25, 2014 4019:from the original on June 12, 2008 3797:from the original on July 26, 2014 3745: 3688:Donato, Marla (January 28, 2000). 3621:Kamin, Blair (November 23, 1999). 3283:from the original on July 26, 2014 3208:from the original on April 2, 2015 3117:from the original on July 27, 2011 3091:from the original on July 10, 2010 3074: 2860: 2803:from the original on June 17, 2020 2768:List of contemporary amphitheatres 1527: 1238:Harris Theater (Chicago, Illinois) 1210:The pedestrian bridge serves as a 743:McCormick Tribune Ice Skating Rink 14: 13261: 12899:Chicago park and boulevard system 12001:(former United/RR Donnelly Bldg.) 11967:Michigan–Wacker Historic District 10921: 10750:Anish Kapoor: Past Present Future 10726:from the original on July 8, 2018 10512:from the original on June 8, 2008 10298:from the original on May 26, 2008 10263:from the original on May 30, 2008 10216:Roston, Eric (October 11, 2004). 10197:from the original on May 26, 2010 9987:Kleiman, Kelly (March 30, 2005). 9925:Downing, Andy (August 26, 2005). 9769:Kinzer, Stephen (July 13, 2004). 9637:from the original on May 18, 2008 9571:from the original on May 22, 2015 9393:from the original on May 11, 2021 9383:"Divergent Setting | Shmoop" 9349:Ebert, Roger (February 8, 2012). 9201:Barker, Rosalea (July 31, 2006). 9008:Jones, Chris (October 22, 2015). 8608:. City of Chicago. Archived from 8263:from the original on May 10, 2008 8159:Cohen, Patricia (June 24, 2008). 8133:. City of Chicago. Archived from 8107:. City of Chicago. Archived from 8078:. City of Chicago. Archived from 7973:. City of Chicago. Archived from 7947:. City of Chicago. Archived from 7847:Kalinowski, Tess (June 1, 2007). 7723:. City of Chicago. Archived from 7622:Brettman, Allan (June 23, 2005). 7561:. City of Chicago. Archived from 7477:from the original on June 8, 2008 7412:. August 19, 2009. Archived from 7242:Jones, Chris (November 9, 2008). 6909:. City of Chicago. Archived from 6823:. City of Chicago. Archived from 6427:editorial staff (March 1, 2005). 6222:"Millennium Park eatery to debut" 6092:. Millennium Park. Archived from 6007:from the original on May 16, 2008 5939:. City of Chicago. Archived from 5905:from the original on May 15, 2012 5808:. City of Chicago. Archived from 5782:. City of Chicago. Archived from 5493:. City of Chicago. Archived from 5438:. City of Chicago. Archived from 5210:Kinzer, Stephen (July 13, 2004). 4484:. City of Chicago. Archived from 4378:. City of Chicago. Archived from 4237:. City of Chicago. Archived from 4201:Howlett, Debbie (July 15, 2004). 4170:Dardick, Hal (January 10, 2005). 3880:"City park has friend to bank on" 3719:Thigpen, David (April 18, 2005). 3590:Kamin, Blair (November 4, 1999). 3525:Spielman, Fran (April 28, 1999). 3170:. City of Chicago. Archived from 3139:. City of Chicago. Archived from 3000: 2872:Kinzer, Stephen (July 13, 2004). 2841:. City of Chicago. Archived from 2149:I Want Someone to Eat Cheese With 2109:lighting, which had been held at 2100: 2036:National Broadcasting Corporation 1927:(uses higher Lurie Garden figure) 1500:Boeing Galleries during the 2006 1308: 1231: 936: 307:with 25 million annual visitors. 13187: 13186: 13176: 11936: 11555: 11298: 11127: 11110: 11102: 11081: 10708: 10677: 10620: 10589: 10565:"China's image in the heartland" 10557: 10524: 10493: 10463: 10437: 10425:from the original on May 3, 2012 10406: 10343:Cooper, Jeanne (July 18, 2004). 10336: 10310: 10275: 10240: 10209: 10178: 10166:from the original on May 3, 2012 10148: 10100:from the original on May 3, 2012 10052:Herrmann, Andrew (May 4, 2006). 10030:from the original on May 3, 2012 10018:Storch, Charles (May 27, 2005). 10011: 9999:from the original on May 7, 2021 9968:from the original on May 9, 2012 9949: 9937:from the original on May 3, 2012 9918: 9862:Smith, Sid (September 4, 2009). 9855: 9812:from the original on May 4, 2015 9793: 9762: 9746:. p. 66, Financial section. 9682: 9661: 9614: 9583: 9551: 9527:Spielman, Fran (June 12, 2008). 9520: 9447: 9423:Gomez, Luis (January 27, 2013). 9416: 9405: 9375: 9342: 9316:Richards, Dean (April 1, 2011). 9309: 9282: 9256: 9225: 9194: 9160: 9136:Zwecker, Bill (March 30, 2006). 9129: 9098: 9067: 9034: 9001: 8969: 8943: 8931:from the original on May 3, 2012 8836:from the original on May 3, 2012 8762:Howard, Hilary (July 19, 2009). 8721: 8651: 8551:. Harris Theater. Archived from 8429:from the original on May 9, 2012 8410: 8367:from the original on May 4, 2015 8348: 8233:from the original on May 3, 2012 8214: 8183: 8052:. March 16, 2005. Archived from 8020: 7989: 7761:from the original on May 3, 2012 7749:Washburn, Gary (June 13, 2003). 7713: 7701:from the original on May 3, 2012 7331: 7235: 7204: 7174: 7032:"Abouth Harris Theater: Mission" 6981: 6899: 6869: 6813: 6801:from the original on May 3, 2012 6646: 6575: 6420: 6394: 6364: 6331: 6301: 6271: 6244: 6183: 6082: 6050: 5824: 5798: 5695:from the original on May 3, 2012 5619:from the original on May 3, 2012 5528:from the original on May 3, 2012 4823:Lacayo, Richard (June 5, 2008). 4450:from the original on May 3, 2012 4121:from the original on May 4, 2015 4003:Freemen, Allen (November 2004). 3969:Sharoff, Robert (June 4, 2006). 3890:from the original on May 3, 2012 3816:Cole, Wendy (January 22, 2007). 3766:from the original on May 9, 2012 3700:from the original on May 3, 2012 3633:from the original on May 3, 2012 3602:from the original on May 3, 2012 3503:from the original on May 3, 2012 3425:from the original on May 3, 2012 3389:from the original on May 3, 2012 3355:from the original on May 4, 2015 3085:"Untitled (Baseball Park Codes)" 2988:from the original on May 3, 2012 2742: 2728: 2657: 2650:American Institute of Architects 1542:Chase Promenade during the 2005 745:, the BP Pedestrian Bridge, the 521: 512: 400: 391: 218: 208: 48: 36: 21:Millennium Park (disambiguation) 13220:2004 establishments in Illinois 12188:Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago 12010:Chicago Board of Trade Building 11525:Field Museum of Natural History 10773:. University of Chicago Press. 10596:King, John (December 9, 2005). 10156:"A day in the park with Toyota" 8919:Kamin, Blair (August 9, 2009). 8855:Kamin, Blair (August 4, 2009). 8697:Newbart, Dave (June 19, 2009). 7880:Barrett, Peter (May 25, 2007). 7689:George, Doug (April 29, 2005). 7211:von Rhein, John (May 6, 2009). 7188:. June 10, 2008. Archived from 7058:"Harris Theater by the numbers" 6933:"History of the Harris Theater" 6551:Rhodes, Steve (July 28, 2009). 6518:Joravsky, Ben (July 16, 2009). 6285:. June 14, 2005. Archived from 5234: 5203: 5179:Kennedy, Randy (May 25, 2008). 5140: 5085:"A place to reflect in Chicago" 5077: 5058:Nunn, Emily (August 24, 2005). 5021:Ryan, Karen (August 18, 2005). 4754: 4628: 4474: 4368: 4342: 4194: 4163: 4133: 4102: 4082:Nelson, Bryn (April 15, 2008). 4075: 4043: 4009:Landscape Architecture Magazine 3962: 3932: 3902: 3871: 3840: 3809: 3778: 3712: 3681: 3614: 3583: 3493:"Millennium Park Gets Millions" 3485: 3459: 3413:Kamin, Blair (April 18, 1999). 3335: 3196:Kamin, Blair (March 18, 1999). 3129: 3103: 2507:Department of Homeland Security 2324:Field Museum of Natural History 1349:William Wrigley, Jr. Foundation 1018: 695:The Heritage at Millennium Park 303:, and placed among the top ten 12076:Jones College Prep High School 11452: 11381:Skidmore, Owings & Merrill 10998:Millennium Park from satellite 10814:Then & Now: Chicago's Loop 10627:King, John (August 12, 2006). 10413:Kamin, Blair (July 18, 2004). 10185:Stambor, Zak (July 23, 2009). 9232:Beiks, Ilona (April 3, 2006). 8824:Kamin, Blair (June 18, 2009). 8793:Kamin, Blair (June 14, 2009). 8728:Kamin, Blair (June 22, 2008). 8525:. metromix.com. Archived from 7996:Kamin, Blair (July 18, 2004). 7584:Kamin, Blair (July 18, 2004). 6881:Skidmore, Owings & Merrill 6789:Kamin, Blair (June 23, 2000). 6746:Janega, James (May 22, 2004). 6715:Kamin, Blair (July 18, 2004). 6653:Cohen, Laurie (July 2, 2001). 6372:"Best Chicago Hamburgers 2008" 6251:Vettel, Phil (June 14, 2005). 5714:Nance, Kevin (June 24, 2007). 5516:Kamin, Blair (July 18, 2004). 5308:Nance, Kevin (July 12, 2004). 4265:Kamin, Blair (July 18, 2004). 3849:"Creative Thinking In Chicago" 3657:Song, Lisa (January 7, 2000). 3309:Bey, Lee (February 18, 1999). 2976:Kamin, Blair (July 18, 2004). 2931: 2898: 2834:Ryan, Karen (April 12, 2005). 2827: 2815: 2784: 2580:—Richard Solomon, Director of 2390:. Timothy Gilfoyle, author of 2297:United States Secretary of War 2267: 2234:, the characters run from the 2202:, which featured shots of the 1183:The BP Pedestrian Bridge is a 967:, named in honor of Chicago's 495:Skidmore, Owings & Merrill 297:tourist destination in Chicago 1: 11962:Loop Retail Historic District 11500:Grant Park Symphony Orchestra 11128: 11082: 10874:. Walsh Construction Company. 10767:Gilfoyle, Timothy J. (2006). 10741: 9993:The Christian Science Monitor 8886:Crow, Kelly (July 24, 2009). 8355:Nance, Kevin (May 23, 2005). 6851:Architectural Metal Expertise 6458:Simmons, Daniel, ed. (2006). 6309:"Student Guide: Best Burgers" 5893:Botts, Beth (July 15, 2004). 5862:Raver, Anne (July 15, 2004). 4352:. Grant Park Music Festival. 3527:"Room for Grant Park to grow" 2040:Columbia Broadcasting Service 2005:Grant Park Symphony Orchestra 1650:). In the background are the 1037:skyscrapers in the background 885:. The 2005 merger of SBC and 857:Grainger Plaza and Cloud Gate 382: 181:25 million (in 2017) 11891:Municipal Grant Park Stadium 11111: 11103: 11073:Blue Cross Blue Shield Tower 10690:Springfield Business Journal 10124:Dardick, Hal (May 6, 2005). 8324:Ford, Liam (July 11, 2004). 8190:Weiss, Hedy (May 10, 2009). 5547:King, John (July 30, 2006). 5436:"Frequently Asked Questions" 4005:"Fair Game on Lake Michigan" 3785:Smith, Sid (July 15, 2004). 3271:Smith, Sid (July 15, 2004). 2698:Blue Cross Blue Shield Tower 2588:The park was designed to be 1752:Design and management costs 1264:Hubbard Street Dance Chicago 981:Krueck and Sexton Architects 368:World's Columbian Exposition 7: 12947: 12183:Kluczynski Federal Building 11671:General John Logan Memorial 11664:Fountain of the Great Lakes 11623:Chicago Stock Exchange Arch 10904:Frommer's Chicago with Kids 9956:Kim, Gina (July 19, 2004). 8606:"Grant Park Music Festival" 8489:March 22, 2010. p. 21. 6489:Lynn, Allison, ed. (2008). 6461:2006/07 Chicago Restaurants 5997:"Winter Day Out in Chicago" 5181:"The Week Ahead: May 25–31" 5118:"Chicago's Millennium Park" 4773:. The Financial Times Ltd. 4604:Deyer, Joshua (July 2005). 4350:"Grant Park Music Festival" 3878:Ford, Liam (May 21, 2004). 3319:. p. 4, News section. 2721: 1394:, and provides space for a 712: 10: 13266: 12906:List of beaches in Chicago 12774:South Shore Nature Reserve 10942:Millennium Park Foundation 10283:"In & Around the Loop" 9731:. p. 6, News section. 9631:Chicago Historical Society 9559:"The taking of Grant Park" 9454:Long, Zach (May 7, 2014). 4203:"A band shell on steroids" 4086:. NBC News. Archived from 2053: 1984: 1739:Park finishes/landscaping 1638:Millennium Park seen from 1574: 1531: 1489: 1451: 1359: 1312: 1235: 1168: 1084: 1022: 940: 860: 805:Beethoven's Ninth Symphony 792: 684:J.P. Morgan Chase & Co 440:, in the area that became 432:From 1852 until 1997, the 18: 13172: 12975:Colleges and universities 12955: 12893: 12872: 12389: 12331:Museum Campus/11th Street 12315: 12256: 12196: 12153: 12139:Harold Washington Library 12126: 12111:Harold Washington College 12096: 12061: 12054: 11986: 11944: 11868: 11807: 11779:Grant Park Music Festival 11751: 11678:Joseph Rosenberg Fountain 11564: 11553: 11460: 11407:Grant Park Music Festival 11389: 11338: 11307: 11296: 11203: 11056: 8487:Crain Communications Inc. 6853:. SMILMCF. Archived from 6638:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 6491:08/09 Chicago Restaurants 6175:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 6139:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 4993:Chicago Architecture Info 4606:"Chicago's New Class Act" 2592:; it only needs a single 2518:Reception and recognition 2302:upon decommissioning the 1987:Grant Park Music Festival 1981:Grant Park Music Festival 1946:. Note: does not include 1941: 1616: 1417:Chicago metropolitan area 1409:Chicago Transit Authority 1396:Chicago Police Department 1343:-style columns (called a 1132:Presents Earth From Above 837:Grant Park Music Festival 473:-style columns (called a 434:Illinois Central Railroad 279:. Featuring a variety of 237: 201: 193: 185: 177: 169: 151: 143: 135: 87: 69: 59: 47: 35: 30: 12885:Olson Park and Waterfall 12173:James R. Thompson Center 12118:Columbia College Chicago 12106:City Colleges of Chicago 11470:Art Institute of Chicago 11148:Art Institute of Chicago 11012:at Illinois Great Places 10870:Sharoff, Robert (2004). 10836:. Chicago's Book Press. 10788:Jodidio, Philip (2005). 10748:Baume, Nicholas (2008). 10248:"Best Free Things to Do" 9715:, pp. 181, 290–291. 9264:"Film "Leverage" filmed" 9172:Illinois Mile After Mile 8483:Crain's Chicago Business 8292:Art Institute of Chicago 6588:Crain's Chicago Business 6226:Crain's Chicago Business 4907:McGraw-Hill Construction 4668:"Dawn of the Millennium" 4051:"Map of Millennium Park" 3756:"Magnificent Millennium" 2778: 2428:Columbia College Chicago 2236:Art Institute of Chicago 2184:, and the 2007 thriller 1967:Crain's Chicago Business 1652:Art Institute of Chicago 1595:Art Institute of Chicago 1567:centennial celebration. 995:cost $ 17 million. 951:Videos are displayed on 557:Guggenheim Museum Bilbao 535:; (Right) View from the 416:Art Institute of Chicago 147:574 ft (175 m) 139:24.5 acres (9.9 ha) 12474:Chicago Lakefront Trail 12204:Chicago Cultural Center 12168:Richard J. Daley Center 11881:Metra Electric District 11876:Burnham Plan of Chicago 11495:Chicago Lakefront Trail 11270:McDonald's Cycle Center 11003:April 27, 2012, at the 10902:Tiebert, Laura (2007). 10633:San Francisco Chronicle 10602:San Francisco Chronicle 10349:San Francisco Chronicle 9080:San Francisco Chronicle 8893:The Wall Street Journal 8646:Knox & Belcher 2002 7882:"Would it work (here?)" 6553:"Clout Cafe Wins Again" 5554:San Francisco Chronicle 5276:"The Best Architecture" 2758:Architecture of Chicago 2550:San Francisco Chronicle 2094:The Wall Street Journal 2010:non-profit organization 1818:$ 4.0–8.0 million 1554:; Bank One merged with 1518:Chief Executive Officer 1362:McDonald's Cycle Center 1356:McDonald's Cycle Center 803:Concertgoers listen to 755:McDonald's Cycle Center 741:, it also features the 739:postmodern architecture 669:chief executive officer 662:McDonald's Cycle Center 563:'s trademarks, such as 450:Chicago White Stockings 446:Union Base-Ball Grounds 412:Union Base-Ball Grounds 12829:Washington Square Park 12819:Harold Washington Park 12689:Ping Tom Memorial Park 12134:Chicago Public Library 12071:Chicago Public Schools 11764:Chicago Blues Festival 10952:July 11, 2017, at the 10817:. Arcadia Publishing. 10293:Wiley Publishing, Inc. 10258:Wiley Publishing, Inc. 9989:"Who owns public art?" 9621:Grinnell, Max (2005). 7440:Chicago Public Library 7064:. September 14, 2008. 6991:Frommer's Chicago 2010 6965:. September 28, 2004. 6618:Glass, Steel and Stone 6614:"BP Pedestrian Bridge" 4636:"Millennium Park News" 2674:Smurfit-Stone Building 2577: 2497:In November 2006, the 2463:Toyota Motor Sales USA 2457: 2375: 2293:Illinois Supreme Court 2282: 2065: 1996: 1960: 1659: 1586: 1547: 1505: 1463: 1375: 1374:after the park opened. 1324: 1250: 1180: 1100: 1043:landscape architecture 1038: 956: 808: 726: 633: 576:in 1989. According to 157:; 20 years ago 54:Map of Millennium Park 12814:Dinah Washington Park 12779:Stanton-Schiller Park 12419:Austin Town Hall Park 11957:Jewelers Row District 11769:Chicago Jazz Festival 11706:Man Enters the Cosmos 11601:Big Beaver Totem Pole 11255:Jay Pritzker Pavilion 10980:June 9, 2011, at the 10851:Satler, Gail (2006). 10665:on September 14, 2013 8666:on September 19, 2007 7131:on September 10, 2008 5970:Chicago Park District 5252:on September 17, 2009 4708:. November 21, 2006. 4648:on September 10, 2008 4578:on September 19, 2007 3351:. February 18, 1999. 3249:on September 10, 2008 3111:"Ward Case Summaries" 2848:on September 10, 2008 2763:List of concert halls 2572: 2455: 2365: 2310:Aaron Montgomery Ward 2300:Joel Roberts Poinsett 2280: 2258:Jay Pritzker Pavilion 2063: 1994: 1934:$ 482.4 million 1931:$ 224.3 million 1708:Jay Pritzker Pavilion 1693:Metra superstructure 1685:$ 105.6 million 1637: 1584: 1541: 1502:In Search of Paradise 1499: 1461: 1369: 1322: 1268:Chicago Opera Theater 1245: 1178: 1117:Chicago Park District 1098: 1032: 989:light-emitting diodes 950: 841:Chicago Park District 802: 795:Jay Pritzker Pavilion 789:Jay Pritzker Pavilion 720: 627: 533:Chase Promenade South 325:Jay Pritzker Pavilion 202:Public transit access 112:41.88250°N 87.62250°W 12579:Indian Boundary Park 12404:Addams Memorial Park 12030:Two Prudential Plaza 12025:One Prudential Plaza 11999:77 West Wacker Drive 11720:Olmec Head, Number 8 11636:Christopher Columbus 11547:Petrillo Music Shell 11480:BP Pedestrian Bridge 11412:Petrillo Music Shell 11218:BP Pedestrian Bridge 11068:Aon Center (Chicago) 11063:Two Prudential Plaza 10881:AIA Guide To Chicago 10451:on November 23, 2007 10324:on September 6, 2012 10228:on September 9, 2009 9297:on February 10, 2009 9168:"On Screen Illinois" 8985:. October 21, 2015. 7977:on February 29, 2008 7789:. October 24, 2005. 7192:on December 24, 2010 7186:San Francisco Ballet 6998:. pp. 251–252. 6319:on February 13, 2010 6119:"Your Outdoor Table" 5966:"Come Out and Skate" 5462:"The Crown Fountain" 4999:on November 22, 2018 4878:on December 22, 2004 4090:on December 25, 2013 3721:"Richard the Second" 3240:Millennium Park News 2919:on September 7, 2009 2686:Two Prudential Plaza 2682:One Prudential Plaza 2533:magazine views both 2503:surveillance cameras 2493:Surveillance cameras 2187:Butterfly on a Wheel 2133:Carter Harrison, Jr. 2068:In 2009, architects 2025:Petrillo Music Shell 1840:$ 23.0 million 1821:$ 13.2 million 1805:$ 14.5 million 1798:BP Pedestrian Bridge 1789:$ 17.0 million 1786:$ 15.0 million 1771:$ 25.0 million 1768:$ 10.0 million 1758:$ 39.5 million 1745:$ 42.9 million 1731:$ 60.0 million 1728:$ 20.0 million 1715:$ 60.3 million 1712:$ 10.8 million 1699:$ 60.6 million 1696:$ 43.0 million 1682:$ 87.5 million 1279:San Francisco Ballet 1275:New York City Ballet 1246:Harris Theater from 1171:BP Pedestrian Bridge 1165:BP Pedestrian Bridge 1136:Yann Arthus-Bertrand 887:AT&T Corporation 826:Petrillo Music Shell 673:Sara Lee Corporation 467:1909 Plan of Chicago 345:BP Pedestrian Bridge 317:Grant Park Orchestra 305:in the United States 19:For other uses, see 12744:Russell Square Park 12549:Grand Crossing Park 12083:Muchin College Prep 11685:Large Interior Form 11618:Bust of Georg Solti 11594:America's Courtyard 11573:8th Street Fountain 11485:Buckingham Fountain 11475:Auditorium Building 11308:Surrounding streets 10947:Millennium Park map 10415:"Creature comforts" 10345:"Travelers' Checks" 9055:on October 22, 2015 7536:on January 21, 2008 6779:, pp. 196–201. 6408:on October 17, 2013 6096:on February 9, 2010 5833:"Sun-Times Insight" 5594:, pp. 290–291. 5379:on December 2, 2006 5349:on November 5, 2007 5168:on October 3, 2009. 5148:"The Bean Unveiled" 5116:Carlson, Prescott. 5093:. January 2, 2005. 4914:on October 12, 2008 4810:, pp. 120–122. 4770:The Financial Times 4063:on December 5, 2010 3920:on November 4, 2010 3828:on January 24, 2007 3453:The Financial Times 3113:. Neweastside.org. 2912:The Financial Times 2599:landscape architect 2471:Steppenwolf Theater 2273:Height restrictions 2178:, the 2006 romance 1918:$ 1.6 million 1904:$ 3.2 million 1901:$ 5.0 million 1888:$ 4.0 million 1885:$ 6.0 million 1872:$ 5.0 million 1869:$ 5.0 million 1856:$ 7.0 million 1837:$ 6.0 million 1802:$ 8.0 million 1552:Bank One Foundation 1480:Commonwealth Edison 1283:Mikhail Baryshnikov 1140:aerial photographer 1067:financial endowment 479:partially recreated 117:41.88250; -87.62250 107: /  13245:Urban public parks 12449:Bloomingdale Trail 12414:Armour Square Park 12326:Millennium Station 12292:Monroe (Blue Line) 12020:Monadnock Building 11994:333 North Michigan 11886:Millennium Station 11825:Ida B. Wells Drive 11275:Millennium Station 10722:. August 9, 2017. 10506:The New York Times 10218:"Windy City Redux" 9775:The New York Times 9429:chicagotribune.com 8768:The New York Times 8612:on August 22, 2008 8165:The New York Times 7998:"Exelon Pavilions" 7471:The New York Times 6963:The New York Times 6439:on August 15, 2007 6032:The New York Times 6001:The New York Times 5868:The New York Times 5751:The New York Times 5651:The New York Times 5216:The New York Times 5185:The New York Times 4856:, pp. 18, 26. 4241:on August 14, 2007 3975:The New York Times 3499:. April 27, 1999. 3473:on January 6, 2011 3087:. retrosheet.org. 3055:The New York Times 3018:The New York Times 2879:The New York Times 2458: 2376: 2355:The New York Times 2295:rulings. In 1839, 2283: 2248:. The book series 2139:In popular culture 2115:Christmas caroling 2088:The New York Times 2066: 1997: 1660: 1587: 1548: 1506: 1464: 1376: 1335:, across from the 1325: 1251: 1181: 1101: 1039: 975:conceptual artist 957: 883:SBC Communications 809: 727: 634: 454:Great Chicago Fire 353:Millennium Station 229:Millennium Station 155:July 16, 2004 13200: 13199: 13083:Metropolitan area 12915: 12914: 12629:Maggie Daley Park 12574:Independence Park 12524:Eugene Field Park 12499:Davis Square Park 12479:Chicago Riverwalk 12349: 12348: 12302:Washington/Wabash 12287:Monroe (Red Line) 12219:Maggie Daley Park 12209:Civic Opera House 12163:Chicago City Hall 12149: 12148: 12064:secondary schools 11904: 11903: 11835:Jackson Boulevard 11542:Nichols Bridgeway 11520:Adler Planetarium 11505:Maggie Daley Park 11490:Burnham Pavilions 11420: 11419: 11397:Burnham Pavilions 11351:Kathryn Gustafson 11280:Nichols Bridgeway 11163: 11162: 11158: 11157: 11119:Maggie Daley Park 10913:978-0-470-12481-9 10843:978-0-9797892-6-7 10792:Architecture: Art 10780:978-0-226-29349-3 10759:978-0-262-02659-8 10752:. The MIT Press. 10387:978-0-7611-3691-0 10318:"Millennium Park" 10058:Chicago Sun-Times 9806:Chicago Sun-Times 9744:Chicago Sun-Times 9728:Chicago Sun-Times 9658:, pp. 23–25. 9596:Chicago Sun-Times 9533:Chicago Sun-Times 9493:, pp. 12–13. 9412:Divergent trilogy 9356:Chicago Sun-Times 9176:Universal Studios 9142:Chicago Sun-Times 9048:Chicago Sun-Times 8703:Chicago Sun-Times 8658:Delacoma, Wynne. 8529:on April 11, 2008 8361:Chicago Sun-Times 8259:. March 9, 2008. 8196:Chicago Sun-Times 8029:Chicago Sun-Times 7819:. June 10, 2006. 7817:Chicago Sun-Times 7416:on August 1, 2009 7279:Chicago Sun-Times 7005:978-0-470-50468-0 6504:978-1-57006-981-9 6340:"Best of Chicago" 6197:. June 19, 2002. 5976:on March 20, 2006 5837:Chicago Sun-Times 5720:Chicago Sun-Times 5314:Chicago Sun-Times 5090:Los Angeles Times 5060:"Making it shine" 4900:Steele, Jeffrey. 4676:. July 16, 2004. 4616:on April 13, 2019 4570:Delacoma, Wayne. 4410:Chicago Sun-Times 4382:on August 1, 2008 4309:Chicago Sun-Times 4147:. July 16, 2004. 4145:Chicago Sun-Times 4115:Chicago Sun-Times 3950:on March 12, 2009 3762:. July 15, 2004. 3733:on April 18, 2005 3565:Chicago Sun-Times 3531:Chicago Sun-Times 3316:Chicago Sun-Times 3050:"Millennium Park" 2710:400 East Randolph 2240:Nichols Bridgeway 2218:Michelle Monaghan 2123:Christkindlmarket 2119:Maggie Daley Park 2056:Burnham Pavilions 1958: 1957: 1952:Nichols Bridgeway 1928: 1648:Maggie Daley Park 1577:Nichols Bridgeway 1571:Nichols Bridgeway 1561:Burnham Pavilions 1544:Revealing Chicago 1384:bicycle commuters 1192:Maggie Daley Park 1049:Guthrie Nichol), 775:Nichols Bridgeway 583:Chicago Sun-Times 349:Nichols Bridgeway 247: 246: 214:Washington/Wabash 13257: 13240:Richard M. Daley 13235:Parks in Chicago 13190: 13189: 13180: 12942: 12935: 12928: 12919: 12918: 12789:Sun Yat-Sen Park 12704:Promontory Point 12664:Ogden Plaza Park 12659:Northerly Island 12644:Midway Plaisance 12383:Parks in Chicago 12376: 12369: 12362: 12353: 12352: 12341:Van Buren Street 12307:Washington/Wells 12224:Dearborn Station 12059: 12058: 12035:Rookery Building 11931: 11924: 11917: 11908: 11907: 11896:South Shore Line 11840:Lake Shore Drive 11789:Taste of Chicago 11774:Chicago Marathon 11559: 11447: 11440: 11433: 11424: 11423: 11302: 11240:Exelon Pavilions 11213:Boeing Galleries 11190: 11183: 11176: 11167: 11166: 11131: 11130: 11114: 11113: 11106: 11105: 11085: 11084: 11059: 11045: 11038: 11031: 11022: 11021: 10938: 10933: 10932: 10930:Official website 10917: 10898: 10883:(2nd ed.). 10875: 10866: 10847: 10828: 10807: 10795: 10784: 10763: 10736: 10735: 10733: 10731: 10712: 10706: 10705: 10703: 10701: 10681: 10675: 10674: 10672: 10670: 10655: 10649: 10648: 10646: 10644: 10624: 10618: 10617: 10615: 10613: 10593: 10587: 10586: 10584: 10582: 10573:. May 12, 2005. 10561: 10555: 10554: 10552: 10550: 10545:on June 12, 2010 10544: 10537: 10528: 10522: 10521: 10519: 10517: 10497: 10491: 10490: 10488: 10486: 10477:. Archived from 10467: 10461: 10460: 10458: 10456: 10441: 10435: 10434: 10432: 10430: 10410: 10404: 10403: 10401: 10399: 10371: 10365: 10364: 10362: 10360: 10340: 10334: 10333: 10331: 10329: 10314: 10308: 10307: 10305: 10303: 10279: 10273: 10272: 10270: 10268: 10244: 10238: 10237: 10235: 10233: 10224:. Archived from 10213: 10207: 10206: 10204: 10202: 10182: 10176: 10175: 10173: 10171: 10162:. May 10, 2005. 10152: 10146: 10145: 10143: 10141: 10132:. Archived from 10121: 10110: 10109: 10107: 10105: 10085: 10074: 10073: 10071: 10069: 10049: 10040: 10039: 10037: 10035: 10015: 10009: 10008: 10006: 10004: 9984: 9978: 9977: 9975: 9973: 9953: 9947: 9946: 9944: 9942: 9922: 9916: 9915: 9913: 9911: 9890: 9884: 9883: 9881: 9879: 9859: 9853: 9852: 9850: 9848: 9828: 9822: 9821: 9819: 9817: 9797: 9791: 9790: 9788: 9786: 9766: 9760: 9754: 9748: 9747: 9739: 9733: 9732: 9722: 9716: 9710: 9704: 9698: 9689: 9686: 9680: 9674: 9668: 9665: 9659: 9653: 9647: 9646: 9644: 9642: 9618: 9612: 9611: 9609: 9607: 9587: 9581: 9580: 9578: 9576: 9567:. June 8, 2008. 9555: 9549: 9548: 9546: 9544: 9524: 9518: 9512: 9506: 9500: 9494: 9488: 9479: 9478: 9476: 9474: 9451: 9445: 9444: 9442: 9440: 9420: 9414: 9409: 9403: 9402: 9400: 9398: 9379: 9373: 9372: 9370: 9368: 9346: 9340: 9339: 9337: 9335: 9330:on July 24, 2012 9326:. Archived from 9313: 9307: 9306: 9304: 9302: 9286: 9280: 9279: 9277: 9275: 9270:on July 10, 2011 9260: 9254: 9253: 9251: 9249: 9229: 9223: 9222: 9220: 9218: 9198: 9192: 9191: 9189: 9187: 9182:on July 16, 2009 9178:. Archived from 9164: 9158: 9157: 9155: 9153: 9133: 9127: 9126: 9124: 9122: 9113:. Archived from 9102: 9096: 9095: 9093: 9091: 9071: 9065: 9064: 9062: 9060: 9051:. Archived from 9038: 9032: 9031: 9029: 9027: 9005: 8999: 8998: 8996: 8994: 8973: 8967: 8966: 8964: 8962: 8947: 8941: 8940: 8938: 8936: 8916: 8910: 8909: 8907: 8905: 8883: 8877: 8876: 8874: 8872: 8852: 8846: 8845: 8843: 8841: 8821: 8815: 8814: 8812: 8810: 8790: 8784: 8783: 8781: 8779: 8759: 8750: 8749: 8747: 8745: 8725: 8719: 8718: 8716: 8714: 8694: 8688: 8682: 8676: 8675: 8673: 8671: 8662:. Archived from 8655: 8649: 8643: 8634: 8628: 8622: 8621: 8619: 8617: 8602: 8596: 8595: 8593: 8591: 8571: 8565: 8564: 8562: 8560: 8545: 8539: 8538: 8536: 8534: 8523:Metromix Chicago 8515: 8506: 8500: 8491: 8490: 8478: 8472: 8471: 8469: 8467: 8461: 8454: 8445: 8439: 8438: 8436: 8434: 8414: 8408: 8407: 8405: 8403: 8383: 8377: 8376: 8374: 8372: 8352: 8346: 8345: 8343: 8341: 8321: 8312: 8311: 8309: 8307: 8301: 8295:. Archived from 8287: 8279: 8273: 8272: 8270: 8268: 8249: 8243: 8242: 8240: 8238: 8218: 8212: 8211: 8209: 8207: 8187: 8181: 8180: 8178: 8176: 8156: 8147: 8146: 8144: 8142: 8127: 8121: 8120: 8118: 8116: 8101: 8092: 8091: 8089: 8087: 8072: 8066: 8065: 8063: 8061: 8056:on April 8, 2009 8042: 8033: 8032: 8024: 8018: 8017: 8015: 8013: 7993: 7987: 7986: 7984: 7982: 7967: 7961: 7960: 7958: 7956: 7941: 7932: 7931: 7929: 7927: 7920:The Boston Globe 7910: 7904: 7903: 7901: 7899: 7877: 7871: 7870: 7868: 7866: 7844: 7833: 7832: 7830: 7828: 7809: 7803: 7802: 7800: 7798: 7777: 7771: 7770: 7768: 7766: 7746: 7737: 7736: 7734: 7732: 7727:on June 28, 2009 7721:"Bike 2015 Plan" 7717: 7711: 7710: 7708: 7706: 7686: 7680: 7679: 7677: 7675: 7655: 7646: 7645: 7643: 7641: 7619: 7606: 7605: 7603: 7601: 7581: 7575: 7574: 7572: 7570: 7555: 7546: 7545: 7543: 7541: 7519: 7513: 7512: 7510: 7508: 7503:on July 15, 2011 7493: 7487: 7486: 7484: 7482: 7462: 7456: 7455: 7453: 7451: 7432: 7426: 7425: 7423: 7421: 7402: 7391: 7390: 7388: 7386: 7366: 7360: 7359: 7357: 7355: 7335: 7329: 7328: 7326: 7324: 7304: 7295: 7294: 7292: 7290: 7270: 7264: 7263: 7261: 7259: 7239: 7233: 7232: 7230: 7228: 7208: 7202: 7201: 7199: 7197: 7178: 7172: 7171: 7169: 7167: 7147: 7141: 7140: 7138: 7136: 7130: 7123: 7115: 7109: 7108: 7106: 7104: 7084: 7078: 7077: 7075: 7073: 7054: 7048: 7047: 7045: 7043: 7028: 7022: 7021: 7019: 7017: 6985: 6979: 6978: 6976: 6974: 6955: 6949: 6948: 6946: 6944: 6929: 6923: 6922: 6920: 6918: 6903: 6897: 6896: 6894: 6892: 6883:. Archived from 6873: 6867: 6866: 6864: 6862: 6843: 6837: 6836: 6834: 6832: 6817: 6811: 6810: 6808: 6806: 6786: 6780: 6774: 6768: 6767: 6765: 6763: 6743: 6737: 6736: 6734: 6732: 6712: 6701: 6700: 6698: 6696: 6681: 6675: 6674: 6672: 6670: 6650: 6644: 6643: 6637: 6629: 6627: 6625: 6610: 6604: 6603: 6601: 6599: 6579: 6573: 6572: 6570: 6568: 6548: 6542: 6541: 6539: 6537: 6515: 6509: 6508: 6486: 6480: 6479: 6455: 6449: 6448: 6446: 6444: 6435:. Archived from 6433:New City Chicago 6424: 6418: 6417: 6415: 6413: 6398: 6392: 6391: 6389: 6387: 6368: 6362: 6361: 6359: 6357: 6345:Chicago Magazine 6335: 6329: 6328: 6326: 6324: 6313:Time Out Chicago 6305: 6299: 6298: 6296: 6294: 6289:on April 3, 2012 6275: 6269: 6268: 6266: 6264: 6259:on April 1, 2010 6248: 6242: 6241: 6239: 6237: 6217: 6211: 6210: 6208: 6206: 6187: 6181: 6180: 6174: 6166: 6164: 6162: 6151: 6145: 6144: 6138: 6130: 6128: 6126: 6115: 6106: 6105: 6103: 6101: 6086: 6080: 6079: 6077: 6075: 6070:on June 12, 2010 6069: 6062: 6054: 6048: 6047: 6045: 6043: 6023: 6017: 6016: 6014: 6012: 5992: 5986: 5985: 5983: 5981: 5972:. Archived from 5962: 5953: 5952: 5950: 5948: 5933: 5927: 5921: 5915: 5914: 5912: 5910: 5890: 5884: 5883: 5881: 5879: 5859: 5853: 5852: 5850: 5848: 5828: 5822: 5821: 5819: 5817: 5802: 5796: 5795: 5793: 5791: 5776: 5767: 5766: 5764: 5762: 5742: 5736: 5735: 5733: 5731: 5711: 5705: 5704: 5702: 5700: 5680: 5667: 5666: 5664: 5662: 5642: 5629: 5628: 5626: 5624: 5604: 5595: 5589: 5583: 5577: 5571: 5570: 5568: 5566: 5561:on March 6, 2009 5557:. Archived from 5544: 5538: 5537: 5535: 5533: 5513: 5507: 5506: 5504: 5502: 5497:on July 30, 2008 5487: 5478: 5477: 5475: 5473: 5458: 5452: 5451: 5449: 5447: 5442:on March 7, 2009 5432: 5419: 5418: 5416: 5414: 5395: 5389: 5388: 5386: 5384: 5369:"Crown Fountain" 5365: 5359: 5358: 5356: 5354: 5339: 5330: 5329: 5327: 5325: 5305: 5296: 5295: 5293: 5291: 5282:. Archived from 5271: 5262: 5261: 5259: 5257: 5238: 5232: 5231: 5229: 5227: 5207: 5201: 5200: 5198: 5196: 5176: 5170: 5169: 5164:. Archived from 5160:. May 15, 2006. 5144: 5138: 5137: 5135: 5133: 5113: 5107: 5106: 5104: 5102: 5081: 5075: 5074: 5072: 5070: 5055: 5049: 5048: 5046: 5044: 5039:on June 12, 2010 5038: 5032:. Archived from 5027: 5018: 5009: 5008: 5006: 5004: 4995:. Archived from 4985: 4979: 4973: 4967: 4966: 4964: 4962: 4953:. Archived from 4942: 4936: 4930: 4924: 4923: 4921: 4919: 4910:. Archived from 4897: 4888: 4887: 4885: 4883: 4874:. Archived from 4866:Schulze, Franz. 4863: 4857: 4851: 4845: 4844: 4842: 4840: 4835:on June 12, 2008 4831:. Archived from 4820: 4811: 4805: 4799: 4793: 4787: 4786: 4784: 4782: 4766: 4758: 4752: 4746: 4737: 4731: 4722: 4721: 4719: 4717: 4705:Northwest Herald 4696: 4690: 4689: 4687: 4685: 4664: 4658: 4657: 4655: 4653: 4647: 4640: 4632: 4626: 4625: 4623: 4621: 4601: 4588: 4587: 4585: 4583: 4567: 4561: 4555: 4549: 4548: 4546: 4544: 4528: 4521: 4510: 4504: 4498: 4497: 4495: 4493: 4488:on June 25, 2008 4478: 4472: 4466: 4460: 4459: 4457: 4455: 4435: 4426: 4425: 4423: 4421: 4401: 4392: 4391: 4389: 4387: 4372: 4366: 4365: 4363: 4361: 4346: 4340: 4334: 4325: 4324: 4322: 4320: 4300: 4287: 4286: 4284: 4282: 4262: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4246: 4231: 4225: 4224: 4222: 4220: 4215:on July 13, 2012 4211:. Archived from 4198: 4192: 4191: 4189: 4187: 4178:. Archived from 4167: 4161: 4160: 4158: 4156: 4137: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4126: 4106: 4100: 4099: 4097: 4095: 4079: 4073: 4072: 4070: 4068: 4062: 4055: 4047: 4041: 4035: 4029: 4028: 4026: 4024: 4000: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3986: 3966: 3960: 3959: 3957: 3955: 3946:. Archived from 3936: 3930: 3929: 3927: 3925: 3916:. Archived from 3906: 3900: 3899: 3897: 3895: 3875: 3869: 3868: 3866: 3864: 3859:on March 6, 2008 3855:. Archived from 3844: 3838: 3837: 3835: 3833: 3824:. Archived from 3813: 3807: 3806: 3804: 3802: 3782: 3776: 3775: 3773: 3771: 3752: 3743: 3742: 3740: 3738: 3729:. Archived from 3716: 3710: 3709: 3707: 3705: 3685: 3679: 3678: 3676: 3674: 3654: 3643: 3642: 3640: 3638: 3618: 3612: 3611: 3609: 3607: 3587: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3556: 3547: 3546: 3544: 3542: 3522: 3513: 3512: 3510: 3508: 3489: 3483: 3482: 3480: 3478: 3463: 3457: 3456: 3448: 3435: 3434: 3432: 3430: 3410: 3399: 3398: 3396: 3394: 3374: 3365: 3364: 3362: 3360: 3339: 3333: 3332: 3330: 3328: 3306: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3288: 3268: 3259: 3258: 3256: 3254: 3248: 3237: 3229: 3218: 3217: 3215: 3213: 3193: 3184: 3183: 3181: 3179: 3164: 3153: 3152: 3150: 3148: 3133: 3127: 3126: 3124: 3122: 3107: 3101: 3100: 3098: 3096: 3081: 3072: 3071: 3069: 3067: 3045: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3029: 3009: 2998: 2997: 2995: 2993: 2973: 2962: 2961: 2959: 2957: 2935: 2929: 2928: 2926: 2924: 2902: 2896: 2895: 2893: 2891: 2869: 2858: 2857: 2855: 2853: 2847: 2840: 2831: 2825: 2819: 2813: 2812: 2810: 2808: 2791:Johnson, Steve. 2788: 2773:Park conservancy 2752: 2747: 2746: 2745: 2738: 2733: 2732: 2731: 2661: 2609:Travel + Leisure 2584: 2418:Use restrictions 2347:Financial issues 2158:, which starred 2021:Great Depression 1948:Boeing Galleries 1926: 1849:Exelon Pavilions 1662: 1661: 1492:Boeing Galleries 1486:Boeing Galleries 1454:Exelon Pavilions 1448:Exelon Pavilions 1388:utility cyclists 1287:Stephen Sondheim 1159:appellate courts 1124:al fresco dining 1109:ice skating rink 979:and executed by 767:Boeing Galleries 759:Exelon Pavilions 595: 561:Richard M. Daley 525: 516: 404: 395: 312:Illinois Central 271:near the city's 242:Official website 225:South Shore Line 222: 212: 170:Operated by 165: 163: 158: 131: 130: 128: 127: 126: 124: 119: 118: 113: 108: 105: 104: 103: 100: 52: 40: 28: 27: 13265: 13264: 13260: 13259: 13258: 13256: 13255: 13254: 13230:Central Chicago 13215:Millennium Park 13205: 13204: 13201: 13196: 13168: 12980:Community areas 12951: 12946: 12916: 12911: 12889: 12868: 12864:Wrightwood Park 12824:Washington Park 12784:Strohacker Park 12694:Piotrowski Park 12649:Millennium Park 12619:Lake Shore Park 12614:La Villita Park 12609:Kosciuszko Park 12589:Jane Byrne Park 12385: 12380: 12350: 12345: 12311: 12252: 12241:Millennium Park 12197:Other landmarks 12192: 12155: 12145: 12122: 12098: 12092: 12063: 12050: 12040:Sullivan Center 11982: 11940: 11935: 11905: 11900: 11864: 11855:Randolph Street 11845:Michigan Avenue 11803: 11747: 11734:Spirit of Music 11560: 11551: 11510:Millennium Park 11463:and attractions 11462: 11456: 11451: 11421: 11416: 11385: 11334: 11330:Randolph Street 11325:Michigan Avenue 11303: 11294: 11223:Chase Promenade 11205: 11199: 11197:Millennium Park 11194: 11164: 11159: 11115: 11108:Millennium Park 11052: 11049: 11010:Millennium Park 11005:Wayback Machine 10982:Wayback Machine 10969:Chicago Tribune 10954:Wayback Machine 10928: 10927: 10924: 10914: 10895: 10863: 10844: 10825: 10804: 10781: 10760: 10744: 10739: 10729: 10727: 10714: 10713: 10709: 10699: 10697: 10682: 10678: 10668: 10666: 10657: 10656: 10652: 10642: 10640: 10625: 10621: 10611: 10609: 10594: 10590: 10580: 10578: 10563: 10562: 10558: 10548: 10546: 10542: 10535: 10529: 10525: 10515: 10513: 10498: 10494: 10484: 10482: 10481:on May 17, 2008 10469: 10468: 10464: 10454: 10452: 10443: 10442: 10438: 10428: 10426: 10419:Chicago Tribune 10411: 10407: 10397: 10395: 10388: 10372: 10368: 10358: 10356: 10341: 10337: 10327: 10325: 10316: 10315: 10311: 10301: 10299: 10281: 10280: 10276: 10266: 10264: 10246: 10245: 10241: 10231: 10229: 10214: 10210: 10200: 10198: 10191:Chicago Tribune 10183: 10179: 10169: 10167: 10160:Chicago Tribune 10154: 10153: 10149: 10139: 10137: 10130:Chicago Tribune 10122: 10113: 10103: 10101: 10094:Chicago Tribune 10086: 10077: 10067: 10065: 10050: 10043: 10033: 10031: 10024:Chicago Tribune 10016: 10012: 10002: 10000: 9985: 9981: 9971: 9969: 9962:Chicago Tribune 9954: 9950: 9940: 9938: 9931:Chicago Tribune 9923: 9919: 9909: 9907: 9906:on June 8, 2008 9892: 9891: 9887: 9877: 9875: 9868:Chicago Tribune 9860: 9856: 9846: 9844: 9837:Chicago Tribune 9829: 9825: 9815: 9813: 9798: 9794: 9784: 9782: 9767: 9763: 9755: 9751: 9740: 9736: 9723: 9719: 9711: 9707: 9699: 9692: 9687: 9683: 9675: 9671: 9666: 9662: 9654: 9650: 9640: 9638: 9619: 9615: 9605: 9603: 9588: 9584: 9574: 9572: 9564:Chicago Tribune 9557: 9556: 9552: 9542: 9540: 9525: 9521: 9515:Sinkevitch 2004 9513: 9509: 9505:, pp. 3–4. 9501: 9497: 9489: 9482: 9472: 9470: 9452: 9448: 9438: 9436: 9421: 9417: 9410: 9406: 9396: 9394: 9381: 9380: 9376: 9366: 9364: 9347: 9343: 9333: 9331: 9323:Chicago Tribune 9314: 9310: 9300: 9298: 9287: 9283: 9273: 9271: 9262: 9261: 9257: 9247: 9245: 9230: 9226: 9216: 9214: 9199: 9195: 9185: 9183: 9166: 9165: 9161: 9151: 9149: 9134: 9130: 9120: 9118: 9111:Chicago Tribune 9103: 9099: 9089: 9087: 9072: 9068: 9058: 9056: 9039: 9035: 9025: 9023: 9015:Chicago Tribune 9006: 9002: 8992: 8990: 8982:Chicago Tribune 8975: 8974: 8970: 8960: 8958: 8957:on May 12, 2009 8949: 8948: 8944: 8934: 8932: 8925:Chicago Tribune 8917: 8913: 8903: 8901: 8896:. p. W12. 8884: 8880: 8870: 8868: 8861:Chicago Tribune 8853: 8849: 8839: 8837: 8830:Chicago Tribune 8822: 8818: 8808: 8806: 8799:Chicago Tribune 8791: 8787: 8777: 8775: 8760: 8753: 8743: 8741: 8734:Chicago Tribune 8726: 8722: 8712: 8710: 8695: 8691: 8683: 8679: 8669: 8667: 8656: 8652: 8644: 8637: 8629: 8625: 8615: 8613: 8604: 8603: 8599: 8589: 8587: 8580:Chicago Tribune 8572: 8568: 8558: 8556: 8555:on July 4, 2008 8547: 8546: 8542: 8532: 8530: 8517: 8516: 8509: 8501: 8494: 8480: 8479: 8475: 8465: 8463: 8462:on July 8, 2011 8459: 8452: 8446: 8442: 8432: 8430: 8423:Chicago Tribune 8415: 8411: 8401: 8399: 8392:Chicago Tribune 8384: 8380: 8370: 8368: 8353: 8349: 8339: 8337: 8330:Chicago Tribune 8322: 8315: 8305: 8303: 8302:on July 5, 2008 8299: 8285: 8281: 8280: 8276: 8266: 8264: 8257:Chicago Tribune 8251: 8250: 8246: 8236: 8234: 8227:Chicago Tribune 8219: 8215: 8205: 8203: 8188: 8184: 8174: 8172: 8157: 8150: 8140: 8138: 8137:on May 29, 2008 8129: 8128: 8124: 8114: 8112: 8111:on May 28, 2008 8103: 8102: 8095: 8085: 8083: 8082:on May 11, 2008 8074: 8073: 8069: 8059: 8057: 8044: 8043: 8036: 8025: 8021: 8011: 8009: 8002:Chicago Tribune 7994: 7990: 7980: 7978: 7969: 7968: 7964: 7954: 7952: 7951:on May 26, 2008 7943: 7942: 7935: 7925: 7923: 7911: 7907: 7897: 7895: 7878: 7874: 7864: 7862: 7845: 7836: 7826: 7824: 7811: 7810: 7806: 7796: 7794: 7786:Daily Southtown 7779: 7778: 7774: 7764: 7762: 7755:Chicago Tribune 7747: 7740: 7730: 7728: 7719: 7718: 7714: 7704: 7702: 7695:Chicago Tribune 7687: 7683: 7673: 7671: 7664:Chicago Tribune 7656: 7649: 7639: 7637: 7620: 7609: 7599: 7597: 7590:Chicago Tribune 7582: 7578: 7568: 7566: 7565:on May 28, 2008 7557: 7556: 7549: 7539: 7537: 7520: 7516: 7506: 7504: 7495: 7494: 7490: 7480: 7478: 7463: 7459: 7449: 7447: 7434: 7433: 7429: 7419: 7417: 7404: 7403: 7394: 7384: 7382: 7375:Chicago Tribune 7367: 7363: 7353: 7351: 7344:Chicago Tribune 7336: 7332: 7322: 7320: 7313:Chicago Tribune 7305: 7298: 7288: 7286: 7271: 7267: 7257: 7255: 7248:Chicago Tribune 7240: 7236: 7226: 7224: 7217:Chicago Tribune 7209: 7205: 7195: 7193: 7180: 7179: 7175: 7165: 7163: 7156:Chicago Tribune 7148: 7144: 7134: 7132: 7128: 7121: 7117: 7116: 7112: 7102: 7100: 7093:Chicago Tribune 7085: 7081: 7071: 7069: 7062:Chicago Tribune 7056: 7055: 7051: 7041: 7039: 7030: 7029: 7025: 7015: 7013: 7006: 6986: 6982: 6972: 6970: 6957: 6956: 6952: 6942: 6940: 6931: 6930: 6926: 6916: 6914: 6913:on May 11, 2008 6905: 6904: 6900: 6890: 6888: 6887:on May 22, 2009 6875: 6874: 6870: 6860: 6858: 6845: 6844: 6840: 6830: 6828: 6827:on May 26, 2008 6819: 6818: 6814: 6804: 6802: 6795:Chicago Tribune 6787: 6783: 6775: 6771: 6761: 6759: 6752:Chicago Tribune 6744: 6740: 6730: 6728: 6721:Chicago Tribune 6713: 6704: 6694: 6692: 6691:on June 8, 2008 6683: 6682: 6678: 6668: 6666: 6659:Chicago Tribune 6651: 6647: 6631: 6630: 6623: 6621: 6612: 6611: 6607: 6597: 6595: 6580: 6576: 6566: 6564: 6549: 6545: 6535: 6533: 6516: 6512: 6505: 6487: 6483: 6476: 6456: 6452: 6442: 6440: 6425: 6421: 6411: 6409: 6400: 6399: 6395: 6385: 6383: 6370: 6369: 6365: 6355: 6353: 6336: 6332: 6322: 6320: 6307: 6306: 6302: 6292: 6290: 6277: 6276: 6272: 6262: 6260: 6249: 6245: 6235: 6233: 6218: 6214: 6204: 6202: 6195:Chicago Tribune 6189: 6188: 6184: 6168: 6167: 6160: 6158: 6153: 6152: 6148: 6132: 6131: 6124: 6122: 6117: 6116: 6109: 6099: 6097: 6088: 6087: 6083: 6073: 6071: 6067: 6060: 6056: 6055: 6051: 6041: 6039: 6024: 6020: 6010: 6008: 5993: 5989: 5979: 5977: 5964: 5963: 5956: 5946: 5944: 5943:on May 23, 2008 5935: 5934: 5930: 5922: 5918: 5908: 5906: 5899:Chicago Tribune 5891: 5887: 5877: 5875: 5860: 5856: 5846: 5844: 5829: 5825: 5815: 5813: 5812:on June 4, 2008 5804: 5803: 5799: 5789: 5787: 5786:on May 28, 2008 5778: 5777: 5770: 5760: 5758: 5743: 5739: 5729: 5727: 5712: 5708: 5698: 5696: 5689:Chicago Tribune 5681: 5670: 5660: 5658: 5643: 5632: 5622: 5620: 5613:Chicago Tribune 5605: 5598: 5590: 5586: 5578: 5574: 5564: 5562: 5545: 5541: 5531: 5529: 5522:Chicago Tribune 5514: 5510: 5500: 5498: 5489: 5488: 5481: 5471: 5469: 5468:on June 8, 2007 5460: 5459: 5455: 5445: 5443: 5434: 5433: 5422: 5412: 5410: 5397: 5396: 5392: 5382: 5380: 5367: 5366: 5362: 5352: 5350: 5341: 5340: 5333: 5323: 5321: 5306: 5299: 5289: 5287: 5286:on May 10, 2008 5272: 5265: 5255: 5253: 5240: 5239: 5235: 5225: 5223: 5208: 5204: 5194: 5192: 5177: 5173: 5153:Chicago Tonight 5146: 5145: 5141: 5131: 5129: 5114: 5110: 5100: 5098: 5083: 5082: 5078: 5068: 5066: 5064:Chicago Tribune 5056: 5052: 5042: 5040: 5036: 5030:Millennium Park 5025: 5019: 5012: 5002: 5000: 4987: 4986: 4982: 4974: 4970: 4960: 4958: 4951:Chicago Tribune 4943: 4939: 4931: 4927: 4917: 4915: 4898: 4891: 4881: 4879: 4864: 4860: 4852: 4848: 4838: 4836: 4821: 4814: 4806: 4802: 4794: 4790: 4780: 4778: 4759: 4755: 4747: 4740: 4732: 4725: 4715: 4713: 4698: 4697: 4693: 4683: 4681: 4666: 4665: 4661: 4651: 4649: 4645: 4638: 4634: 4633: 4629: 4619: 4617: 4602: 4591: 4581: 4579: 4568: 4564: 4556: 4552: 4542: 4540: 4523: 4522: 4513: 4505: 4501: 4491: 4489: 4480: 4479: 4475: 4467: 4463: 4453: 4451: 4444:Chicago Tribune 4436: 4429: 4419: 4417: 4402: 4395: 4385: 4383: 4374: 4373: 4369: 4359: 4357: 4348: 4347: 4343: 4339:, p. viii. 4335: 4328: 4318: 4316: 4301: 4290: 4280: 4278: 4271:Chicago Tribune 4263: 4254: 4244: 4242: 4233: 4232: 4228: 4218: 4216: 4199: 4195: 4185: 4183: 4176:Chicago Tribune 4168: 4164: 4154: 4152: 4139: 4138: 4134: 4124: 4122: 4107: 4103: 4093: 4091: 4080: 4076: 4066: 4064: 4060: 4053: 4049: 4048: 4044: 4036: 4032: 4022: 4020: 4001: 3994: 3984: 3982: 3967: 3963: 3953: 3951: 3938: 3937: 3933: 3923: 3921: 3908: 3907: 3903: 3893: 3891: 3884:Chicago Tribune 3876: 3872: 3862: 3860: 3845: 3841: 3831: 3829: 3814: 3810: 3800: 3798: 3791:Chicago Tribune 3783: 3779: 3769: 3767: 3760:Chicago Tribune 3754: 3753: 3746: 3736: 3734: 3717: 3713: 3703: 3701: 3694:Chicago Tribune 3686: 3682: 3672: 3670: 3663:Chicago Tribune 3655: 3646: 3636: 3634: 3627:Chicago Tribune 3619: 3615: 3605: 3603: 3596:Chicago Tribune 3588: 3584: 3574: 3572: 3557: 3550: 3540: 3538: 3523: 3516: 3506: 3504: 3497:Chicago Tribune 3491: 3490: 3486: 3476: 3474: 3465: 3464: 3460: 3449: 3438: 3428: 3426: 3419:Chicago Tribune 3411: 3402: 3392: 3390: 3383:Chicago Tribune 3375: 3368: 3358: 3356: 3341: 3340: 3336: 3326: 3324: 3307: 3296: 3286: 3284: 3277:Chicago Tribune 3269: 3262: 3252: 3250: 3246: 3235: 3231: 3230: 3221: 3211: 3209: 3202:Chicago Tribune 3194: 3187: 3177: 3175: 3174:on May 28, 2008 3166: 3165: 3156: 3146: 3144: 3143:on May 26, 2008 3135: 3134: 3130: 3120: 3118: 3109: 3108: 3104: 3094: 3092: 3083: 3082: 3075: 3065: 3063: 3046: 3037: 3027: 3025: 3010: 3001: 2991: 2989: 2982:Chicago Tribune 2974: 2965: 2955: 2953: 2945:Chicago Tribune 2936: 2932: 2922: 2920: 2903: 2899: 2889: 2887: 2870: 2861: 2851: 2849: 2845: 2838: 2832: 2828: 2820: 2816: 2806: 2804: 2797:Chicago Tribune 2789: 2785: 2781: 2750:Illinois portal 2748: 2743: 2741: 2734: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2719: 2718: 2717: 2702:340 on the Park 2667: 2662: 2639:Chicago Tribune 2621:. The mayor of 2594:wheelchair lift 2586: 2579: 2525:Financial Times 2520: 2512:Chicago Tribune 2495: 2420: 2403:Chicago Tribune 2382:Chicago Tribune 2349: 2288:Randolph Street 2275: 2270: 2226:romantic comedy 2214:Jake Gyllenhaal 2155:The Weather Man 2141: 2128:Chicago Picasso 2103: 2058: 2052: 2001:classical music 1989: 1983: 1975:Plan of Chicago 1963: 1944:Chicago Tribune 1881:Chase Promenade 1640:340 on the Park 1628:Chicago Tribune 1619: 1579: 1573: 1536: 1534:Chase Promenade 1530: 1528:Chase Promenade 1494: 1488: 1456: 1450: 1392:in-line skaters 1364: 1358: 1329:Randolph Street 1317: 1311: 1248:Randolph Street 1240: 1234: 1200:Pritzker family 1173: 1167: 1113:people watching 1093: 1085:Main articles: 1083: 1035:Randolph Street 1027: 1021: 965:video sculpture 945: 939: 869: 861:Main articles: 859: 797: 791: 771:Chase Promenade 715: 699:Waterview Tower 645:Pritzker family 630:Millennium Park 626: 593: 588:Chicago Tribune 552:Chicago Tribune 543: 542: 541: 540: 528: 527: 526: 518: 517: 483:airspace rights 430: 429: 428: 427: 407: 406: 405: 397: 396: 385: 289:Randolph Street 285:Michigan Avenue 256:located in the 250:Millennium Park 233: 161: 159: 156: 123:Millennium Park 122: 120: 116: 114: 110: 109: 106: 101: 98: 96: 94: 93: 55: 43: 42:Millennium Park 31:Millennium Park 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 13263: 13253: 13252: 13247: 13242: 13237: 13232: 13227: 13222: 13217: 13198: 13197: 13195: 13194: 13184: 13173: 13170: 13169: 13167: 13166: 13161: 13159:Transportation 13156: 13151: 13146: 13141: 13140: 13139: 13132:Public schools 13129: 13128: 13127: 13122: 13117: 13107: 13106: 13105: 13095: 13090: 13085: 13080: 13079: 13078: 13068: 13063: 13058: 13057: 13056: 13051: 13041: 13036: 13031: 13026: 13021: 13016: 13015: 13014: 13004: 12999: 12994: 12993: 12992: 12982: 12977: 12972: 12967: 12962: 12956: 12953: 12952: 12945: 12944: 12937: 12930: 12922: 12913: 12912: 12910: 12909: 12902: 12894: 12891: 12890: 12888: 12887: 12882: 12876: 12874: 12870: 12869: 12867: 12866: 12861: 12856: 12851: 12846: 12841: 12836: 12831: 12826: 12821: 12816: 12811: 12806: 12801: 12796: 12791: 12786: 12781: 12776: 12771: 12766: 12761: 12756: 12751: 12749:Sauganash Park 12746: 12741: 12736: 12731: 12726: 12721: 12716: 12711: 12706: 12701: 12696: 12691: 12686: 12681: 12676: 12671: 12666: 12661: 12656: 12651: 12646: 12641: 12639:Marquette Park 12636: 12631: 12626: 12621: 12616: 12611: 12606: 12601: 12596: 12594:Jefferson Park 12591: 12586: 12581: 12576: 12571: 12566: 12561: 12556: 12551: 12546: 12541: 12536: 12531: 12526: 12521: 12516: 12511: 12506: 12501: 12496: 12494:Cornell Square 12491: 12486: 12481: 12476: 12471: 12466: 12461: 12456: 12451: 12446: 12441: 12436: 12431: 12426: 12421: 12416: 12411: 12406: 12401: 12395: 12393: 12387: 12386: 12379: 12378: 12371: 12364: 12356: 12347: 12346: 12344: 12343: 12338: 12336:LaSalle Street 12333: 12328: 12322: 12320: 12313: 12312: 12310: 12309: 12304: 12299: 12294: 12289: 12284: 12279: 12274: 12269: 12263: 12261: 12254: 12253: 12251: 12250: 12249: 12248: 12238: 12237: 12236: 12226: 12221: 12216: 12211: 12206: 12200: 12198: 12194: 12193: 12191: 12190: 12185: 12180: 12175: 12170: 12165: 12159: 12157: 12151: 12150: 12147: 12146: 12144: 12143: 12142: 12141: 12130: 12128: 12124: 12123: 12121: 12120: 12115: 12114: 12113: 12102: 12100: 12094: 12093: 12091: 12090: 12085: 12080: 12079: 12078: 12067: 12065: 12056: 12052: 12051: 12049: 12048: 12042: 12037: 12032: 12027: 12022: 12017: 12012: 12007: 12002: 11996: 11990: 11988: 11984: 11983: 11981: 11980: 11975: 11970: 11964: 11959: 11954: 11948: 11946: 11942: 11941: 11934: 11933: 11926: 11919: 11911: 11902: 11901: 11899: 11898: 11893: 11888: 11883: 11878: 11872: 11870: 11866: 11865: 11863: 11862: 11860:Roosevelt Road 11857: 11852: 11847: 11842: 11837: 11832: 11827: 11822: 11820:Columbus Drive 11817: 11811: 11809: 11805: 11804: 11802: 11801: 11796: 11791: 11786: 11781: 11776: 11771: 11766: 11761: 11759:Bike the Drive 11755: 11753: 11749: 11748: 11746: 11745: 11737: 11730: 11723: 11716: 11709: 11702: 11695: 11688: 11681: 11674: 11667: 11660: 11653: 11646: 11643:Crown Fountain 11639: 11632: 11625: 11620: 11615: 11604: 11597: 11590: 11583: 11576: 11568: 11566: 11562: 11561: 11554: 11552: 11550: 11549: 11544: 11539: 11538: 11537: 11532: 11530:Shedd Aquarium 11527: 11522: 11512: 11507: 11502: 11497: 11492: 11487: 11482: 11477: 11472: 11466: 11464: 11458: 11457: 11450: 11449: 11442: 11435: 11427: 11418: 11417: 11415: 11414: 11409: 11404: 11399: 11393: 11391: 11387: 11386: 11384: 11383: 11378: 11373: 11368: 11363: 11358: 11353: 11348: 11342: 11340: 11336: 11335: 11333: 11332: 11327: 11322: 11317: 11315:Columbus Drive 11311: 11309: 11305: 11304: 11297: 11295: 11293: 11292: 11290:Wrigley Square 11287: 11282: 11277: 11272: 11267: 11262: 11257: 11252: 11250:Harris Theater 11247: 11245:Grainger Plaza 11242: 11237: 11235:Crown Fountain 11232: 11225: 11220: 11215: 11209: 11207: 11201: 11200: 11193: 11192: 11185: 11178: 11170: 11161: 11160: 11156: 11155: 11150: 11145: 11135: 11134: 11132: 11125: 11122: 11121: 11116: 11101: 11099: 11089: 11088: 11086: 11079: 11076: 11075: 11070: 11065: 11057: 11054: 11053: 11048: 11047: 11040: 11033: 11025: 11019: 11018: 11013: 11007: 10995: 10990: 10987:Chicago Reader 10972: 10961: 10956: 10944: 10939: 10923: 10922:External links 10920: 10919: 10918: 10912: 10899: 10893: 10885:Harcourt Books 10876: 10867: 10861: 10848: 10842: 10829: 10823: 10808: 10802: 10785: 10779: 10764: 10758: 10743: 10740: 10738: 10737: 10707: 10676: 10650: 10619: 10588: 10556: 10523: 10492: 10462: 10436: 10405: 10386: 10366: 10335: 10309: 10274: 10239: 10208: 10177: 10147: 10136:on May 3, 2012 10111: 10075: 10041: 10010: 9979: 9948: 9917: 9885: 9854: 9823: 9792: 9761: 9759:, p. 345. 9749: 9734: 9717: 9705: 9703:, p. 181. 9690: 9681: 9669: 9660: 9648: 9613: 9582: 9550: 9519: 9507: 9495: 9480: 9446: 9415: 9404: 9387:www.shmoop.com 9374: 9341: 9308: 9281: 9255: 9224: 9193: 9159: 9128: 9117:on May 3, 2012 9097: 9066: 9033: 9000: 8968: 8942: 8911: 8878: 8847: 8816: 8785: 8751: 8720: 8689: 8687:, p. 204. 8677: 8650: 8635: 8633:, p. 263. 8623: 8597: 8566: 8540: 8507: 8505:, p. 168. 8492: 8473: 8440: 8409: 8378: 8347: 8313: 8274: 8244: 8213: 8182: 8148: 8122: 8093: 8067: 8034: 8019: 7988: 7962: 7933: 7905: 7872: 7834: 7804: 7781:"Local Digest" 7772: 7738: 7712: 7681: 7647: 7607: 7576: 7547: 7514: 7488: 7457: 7427: 7392: 7361: 7330: 7296: 7281:. p. 50. 7265: 7234: 7203: 7173: 7142: 7110: 7079: 7049: 7038:on May 9, 2008 7023: 7004: 6980: 6950: 6939:on May 9, 2008 6924: 6898: 6868: 6857:on May 9, 2012 6838: 6812: 6781: 6769: 6738: 6702: 6676: 6645: 6605: 6574: 6543: 6525:Chicago Reader 6510: 6503: 6481: 6474: 6450: 6419: 6393: 6363: 6330: 6300: 6270: 6243: 6212: 6182: 6146: 6107: 6081: 6049: 6018: 5987: 5954: 5928: 5926:, p. 170. 5916: 5885: 5854: 5823: 5797: 5768: 5737: 5706: 5668: 5630: 5596: 5584: 5582:, p. 288. 5572: 5539: 5508: 5479: 5453: 5420: 5390: 5360: 5331: 5297: 5263: 5233: 5202: 5171: 5139: 5122:Chicago Travel 5108: 5076: 5050: 5010: 4980: 4978:, p. 202. 4968: 4957:on May 3, 2012 4937: 4925: 4889: 4872:Art in America 4858: 4846: 4812: 4800: 4788: 4753: 4738: 4736:, p. 165. 4723: 4691: 4659: 4627: 4589: 4562: 4550: 4511: 4509:, p. 216. 4499: 4473: 4471:, p. 182. 4461: 4427: 4393: 4367: 4341: 4326: 4288: 4252: 4226: 4193: 4182:on May 3, 2012 4162: 4132: 4101: 4074: 4042: 4040:, p. 344. 4030: 3992: 3961: 3931: 3901: 3870: 3839: 3808: 3777: 3744: 3711: 3680: 3644: 3613: 3582: 3548: 3514: 3484: 3458: 3436: 3400: 3366: 3334: 3294: 3260: 3219: 3185: 3154: 3137:"Park History" 3128: 3102: 3073: 3035: 2999: 2963: 2930: 2897: 2859: 2826: 2814: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2776: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2754: 2753: 2739: 2736:Chicago portal 2723: 2720: 2706:The Buckingham 2664: 2663: 2656: 2655: 2654: 2645:silver medal. 2635:Pulitzer Prize 2619:urban planning 2571: 2519: 2516: 2499:Crown Fountain 2494: 2491: 2476:General Motors 2467:Crown Fountain 2419: 2416: 2372:Grainger Plaza 2348: 2345: 2341:Crown Fountain 2331:Crown Fountain 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2224:. In the 2012 2204:Crown Fountain 2181:The Lake House 2140: 2137: 2107:Christmas tree 2102: 2101:Christmas tree 2099: 2074:Ben van Berkel 2054:Main article: 2051: 2048: 1985:Main article: 1982: 1979: 1971:Daniel Burnham 1962: 1959: 1956: 1955: 1939: 1938: 1935: 1932: 1929: 1922: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1909: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1899: 1893: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1877: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1865:Wrigley Square 1860: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1845: 1844: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1826: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1816: 1810: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1794: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781:Crown Fountain 1776: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1766: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1749: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1736: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1724:Harris Theater 1720: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1704: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1676: 1675: 1674:% of proposed 1672: 1669: 1668:Proposed cost 1666: 1618: 1615: 1575:Main article: 1572: 1569: 1556:JPMorgan Chase 1532:Main article: 1529: 1526: 1516:President and 1510:Crown Fountain 1490:Main article: 1487: 1484: 1452:Main article: 1449: 1446: 1425:urban planners 1360:Main article: 1357: 1354: 1315:Wrigley Square 1313:Main article: 1310: 1309:Wrigley Square 1307: 1260:Joffrey Ballet 1236:Main article: 1233: 1232:Harris Theater 1230: 1169:Main article: 1166: 1163: 1155:property taxes 1082: 1079: 1023:Main article: 1020: 1017: 1012:Crown Fountain 993:Crown Fountain 961:Crown Fountain 953:Crown Fountain 943:Crown Fountain 941:Main article: 938: 937:Crown Fountain 935: 863:Grainger Plaza 858: 855: 793:Main article: 790: 787: 763:AT&T Plaza 751:Wrigley Square 735:Crown Fountain 714: 711: 658:Crown Fountain 574:Pritzker Prize 530: 529: 520: 519: 511: 510: 509: 508: 507: 463:Daniel Burnham 424:reclaimed land 409: 408: 399: 398: 390: 389: 388: 387: 386: 384: 381: 361:Christmas tree 357:rooftop garden 336:Crown Fountain 301:in the Midwest 293:Columbus Drive 261:community area 245: 244: 239: 235: 234: 232: 231: 216: 205: 203: 199: 198: 195: 191: 190: 187: 183: 182: 179: 175: 174: 171: 167: 166: 153: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 91: 85: 84: 71: 67: 66: 61: 57: 56: 53: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 13262: 13251: 13248: 13246: 13243: 13241: 13238: 13236: 13233: 13231: 13228: 13226: 13223: 13221: 13218: 13216: 13213: 13212: 13210: 13203: 13193: 13185: 13183: 13179: 13175: 13174: 13171: 13165: 13162: 13160: 13157: 13155: 13152: 13150: 13147: 13145: 13142: 13138: 13135: 13134: 13133: 13130: 13126: 13123: 13121: 13118: 13116: 13113: 13112: 13111: 13108: 13104: 13101: 13100: 13099: 13096: 13094: 13093:Neighborhoods 13091: 13089: 13086: 13084: 13081: 13077: 13074: 13073: 13072: 13069: 13067: 13064: 13062: 13059: 13055: 13052: 13050: 13047: 13046: 13045: 13042: 13040: 13037: 13035: 13032: 13030: 13027: 13025: 13022: 13020: 13017: 13013: 13010: 13009: 13008: 13005: 13003: 13000: 12998: 12995: 12991: 12988: 12987: 12986: 12983: 12981: 12978: 12976: 12973: 12971: 12968: 12966: 12963: 12961: 12958: 12957: 12954: 12950: 12943: 12938: 12936: 12931: 12929: 12924: 12923: 12920: 12908: 12907: 12903: 12901: 12900: 12896: 12895: 12892: 12886: 12883: 12881: 12878: 12877: 12875: 12871: 12865: 12862: 12860: 12859:Winnemac Park 12857: 12855: 12852: 12850: 12849:Wildwood Park 12847: 12845: 12842: 12840: 12837: 12835: 12832: 12830: 12827: 12825: 12822: 12820: 12817: 12815: 12812: 12810: 12807: 12805: 12802: 12800: 12797: 12795: 12794:Trumbull Park 12792: 12790: 12787: 12785: 12782: 12780: 12777: 12775: 12772: 12770: 12767: 12765: 12762: 12760: 12757: 12755: 12752: 12750: 12747: 12745: 12742: 12740: 12737: 12735: 12732: 12730: 12727: 12725: 12722: 12720: 12717: 12715: 12712: 12710: 12707: 12705: 12702: 12700: 12697: 12695: 12692: 12690: 12687: 12685: 12684:Peterson Park 12682: 12680: 12677: 12675: 12672: 12670: 12667: 12665: 12662: 12660: 12657: 12655: 12652: 12650: 12647: 12645: 12642: 12640: 12637: 12635: 12632: 12630: 12627: 12625: 12622: 12620: 12617: 12615: 12612: 12610: 12607: 12605: 12602: 12600: 12597: 12595: 12592: 12590: 12587: 12585: 12582: 12580: 12577: 12575: 12572: 12570: 12569:Humboldt Park 12567: 12565: 12564:Hamilton Park 12562: 12560: 12557: 12555: 12552: 12550: 12547: 12545: 12544:Garfield Park 12542: 12540: 12537: 12535: 12532: 12530: 12529:Fernwood Park 12527: 12525: 12522: 12520: 12517: 12515: 12512: 12510: 12507: 12505: 12504:Douglass Park 12502: 12500: 12497: 12495: 12492: 12490: 12489:Columbus Park 12487: 12485: 12482: 12480: 12477: 12475: 12472: 12470: 12467: 12465: 12462: 12460: 12459:Brighton Park 12457: 12455: 12454:Brainerd Park 12452: 12450: 12447: 12445: 12444:Bessemer Park 12442: 12440: 12437: 12435: 12432: 12430: 12429:Avondale Park 12427: 12425: 12422: 12420: 12417: 12415: 12412: 12410: 12407: 12405: 12402: 12400: 12397: 12396: 12394: 12392: 12388: 12384: 12377: 12372: 12370: 12365: 12363: 12358: 12357: 12354: 12342: 12339: 12337: 12334: 12332: 12329: 12327: 12324: 12323: 12321: 12318: 12314: 12308: 12305: 12303: 12300: 12298: 12295: 12293: 12290: 12288: 12285: 12283: 12280: 12278: 12275: 12273: 12270: 12268: 12265: 12264: 12262: 12259: 12255: 12247: 12244: 12243: 12242: 12239: 12235: 12232: 12231: 12230: 12227: 12225: 12222: 12220: 12217: 12215: 12212: 12210: 12207: 12205: 12202: 12201: 12199: 12195: 12189: 12186: 12184: 12181: 12179: 12176: 12174: 12171: 12169: 12166: 12164: 12161: 12160: 12158: 12152: 12140: 12137: 12136: 12135: 12132: 12131: 12129: 12125: 12119: 12116: 12112: 12109: 12108: 12107: 12104: 12103: 12101: 12095: 12089: 12086: 12084: 12081: 12077: 12074: 12073: 12072: 12069: 12068: 12066: 12060: 12057: 12053: 12047:(Sears Tower) 12046: 12043: 12041: 12038: 12036: 12033: 12031: 12028: 12026: 12023: 12021: 12018: 12016: 12013: 12011: 12008: 12006: 12003: 12000: 11997: 11995: 11992: 11991: 11989: 11985: 11979: 11976: 11974: 11973:Printer's Row 11971: 11968: 11965: 11963: 11960: 11958: 11955: 11953: 11950: 11949: 11947: 11943: 11939: 11932: 11927: 11925: 11920: 11918: 11913: 11912: 11909: 11897: 11894: 11892: 11889: 11887: 11884: 11882: 11879: 11877: 11874: 11873: 11871: 11867: 11861: 11858: 11856: 11853: 11851: 11850:Monroe Street 11848: 11846: 11843: 11841: 11838: 11836: 11833: 11831: 11828: 11826: 11823: 11821: 11818: 11816: 11813: 11812: 11810: 11806: 11800: 11797: 11795: 11792: 11790: 11787: 11785: 11782: 11780: 11777: 11775: 11772: 11770: 11767: 11765: 11762: 11760: 11757: 11756: 11754: 11750: 11743: 11742: 11738: 11736: 11735: 11731: 11729: 11728: 11727:Spiral Galaxy 11724: 11722: 11721: 11717: 11715: 11714: 11713:Man with Fish 11710: 11708: 11707: 11703: 11701: 11700: 11696: 11694: 11693: 11689: 11687: 11686: 11682: 11680: 11679: 11675: 11673: 11672: 11668: 11666: 11665: 11661: 11659: 11658: 11657:Flying Dragon 11654: 11652: 11651: 11647: 11645: 11644: 11640: 11638: 11637: 11633: 11631: 11630: 11626: 11624: 11621: 11619: 11616: 11614: 11613: 11609: 11605: 11603: 11602: 11598: 11596: 11595: 11591: 11589: 11588: 11584: 11582: 11581: 11577: 11575: 11574: 11570: 11569: 11567: 11563: 11558: 11548: 11545: 11543: 11540: 11536: 11535:Soldier Field 11533: 11531: 11528: 11526: 11523: 11521: 11518: 11517: 11516: 11515:Museum Campus 11513: 11511: 11508: 11506: 11503: 11501: 11498: 11496: 11493: 11491: 11488: 11486: 11483: 11481: 11478: 11476: 11473: 11471: 11468: 11467: 11465: 11459: 11455: 11448: 11443: 11441: 11436: 11434: 11429: 11428: 11425: 11413: 11410: 11408: 11405: 11403: 11400: 11398: 11395: 11394: 11392: 11388: 11382: 11379: 11377: 11374: 11372: 11369: 11367: 11364: 11362: 11359: 11357: 11356:Robert Israel 11354: 11352: 11349: 11347: 11344: 11343: 11341: 11337: 11331: 11328: 11326: 11323: 11321: 11318: 11316: 11313: 11312: 11310: 11306: 11301: 11291: 11288: 11286: 11283: 11281: 11278: 11276: 11273: 11271: 11268: 11266: 11263: 11261: 11258: 11256: 11253: 11251: 11248: 11246: 11243: 11241: 11238: 11236: 11233: 11231: 11230: 11226: 11224: 11221: 11219: 11216: 11214: 11211: 11210: 11208: 11202: 11198: 11191: 11186: 11184: 11179: 11177: 11172: 11171: 11168: 11154: 11151: 11149: 11146: 11144: 11140: 11137: 11136: 11133: 11126: 11124: 11123: 11120: 11117: 11109: 11100: 11098: 11094: 11091: 11090: 11087: 11080: 11078: 11077: 11074: 11071: 11069: 11066: 11064: 11061: 11060: 11055: 11046: 11041: 11039: 11034: 11032: 11027: 11026: 11023: 11017: 11014: 11011: 11008: 11006: 11002: 10999: 10996: 10994: 10991: 10989: 10988: 10983: 10979: 10976: 10973: 10971: 10970: 10965: 10962: 10960: 10957: 10955: 10951: 10948: 10945: 10943: 10940: 10937: 10931: 10926: 10925: 10915: 10909: 10905: 10900: 10896: 10894:0-15-602908-1 10890: 10886: 10882: 10877: 10873: 10868: 10864: 10862:0-87580-357-1 10858: 10854: 10849: 10845: 10839: 10835: 10830: 10826: 10824:0-7385-1968-5 10820: 10816: 10815: 10809: 10805: 10803:3-7913-3279-1 10799: 10794: 10793: 10786: 10782: 10776: 10772: 10771: 10765: 10761: 10755: 10751: 10746: 10745: 10725: 10721: 10717: 10711: 10695: 10691: 10687: 10680: 10664: 10660: 10654: 10638: 10634: 10630: 10623: 10607: 10603: 10599: 10592: 10576: 10572: 10571: 10570:The Economist 10566: 10560: 10541: 10534: 10531:Ryan, Karen. 10527: 10511: 10507: 10503: 10496: 10480: 10476: 10472: 10466: 10450: 10446: 10440: 10424: 10420: 10416: 10409: 10393: 10389: 10383: 10379: 10378: 10370: 10354: 10350: 10346: 10339: 10323: 10319: 10313: 10297: 10294: 10290: 10289: 10284: 10278: 10262: 10259: 10255: 10254: 10249: 10243: 10227: 10223: 10219: 10212: 10196: 10192: 10188: 10181: 10165: 10161: 10157: 10151: 10135: 10131: 10127: 10120: 10118: 10116: 10099: 10095: 10091: 10084: 10082: 10080: 10063: 10059: 10055: 10048: 10046: 10029: 10025: 10021: 10014: 9998: 9994: 9990: 9983: 9967: 9963: 9959: 9952: 9936: 9932: 9928: 9921: 9905: 9901: 9900: 9895: 9889: 9873: 9869: 9865: 9858: 9842: 9838: 9834: 9827: 9811: 9807: 9803: 9796: 9780: 9776: 9772: 9765: 9758: 9757:Gilfoyle 2006 9753: 9745: 9738: 9730: 9729: 9721: 9714: 9713:Gilfoyle 2006 9709: 9702: 9701:Gilfoyle 2006 9697: 9695: 9685: 9679:, p. 16. 9678: 9677:Gilfoyle 2006 9673: 9664: 9657: 9652: 9636: 9632: 9628: 9624: 9617: 9601: 9597: 9593: 9586: 9570: 9566: 9565: 9560: 9554: 9538: 9534: 9530: 9523: 9517:, p. 37. 9516: 9511: 9504: 9503:Gilfoyle 2006 9499: 9492: 9487: 9485: 9473:September 13, 9468: 9464: 9462: 9457: 9450: 9434: 9430: 9426: 9419: 9413: 9408: 9392: 9388: 9384: 9378: 9362: 9358: 9357: 9352: 9345: 9329: 9325: 9324: 9319: 9312: 9296: 9292: 9285: 9269: 9265: 9259: 9243: 9239: 9235: 9228: 9212: 9208: 9204: 9197: 9181: 9177: 9173: 9169: 9163: 9147: 9143: 9139: 9132: 9116: 9112: 9108: 9101: 9085: 9081: 9077: 9070: 9054: 9050: 9049: 9044: 9037: 9021: 9017: 9016: 9011: 9004: 8988: 8984: 8983: 8978: 8972: 8956: 8952: 8946: 8930: 8926: 8922: 8915: 8899: 8895: 8894: 8889: 8882: 8866: 8862: 8858: 8851: 8835: 8831: 8827: 8820: 8804: 8800: 8796: 8789: 8773: 8769: 8765: 8758: 8756: 8739: 8735: 8731: 8724: 8708: 8704: 8700: 8693: 8686: 8681: 8670:September 20, 8665: 8661: 8654: 8648:, p. 15. 8647: 8642: 8640: 8632: 8627: 8616:September 20, 8611: 8607: 8601: 8585: 8581: 8577: 8570: 8554: 8550: 8544: 8533:September 20, 8528: 8524: 8520: 8514: 8512: 8504: 8499: 8497: 8488: 8484: 8477: 8458: 8451: 8444: 8428: 8424: 8420: 8413: 8397: 8393: 8389: 8382: 8366: 8362: 8358: 8351: 8335: 8331: 8327: 8320: 8318: 8298: 8294: 8293: 8284: 8278: 8262: 8258: 8254: 8248: 8232: 8228: 8224: 8217: 8201: 8197: 8193: 8186: 8170: 8166: 8162: 8155: 8153: 8136: 8132: 8126: 8110: 8106: 8100: 8098: 8081: 8077: 8071: 8055: 8051: 8047: 8041: 8039: 8031:. p. 16. 8030: 8023: 8007: 8003: 7999: 7992: 7976: 7972: 7966: 7950: 7946: 7940: 7938: 7922: 7921: 7916: 7909: 7893: 7889: 7888: 7883: 7876: 7860: 7856: 7855: 7850: 7843: 7841: 7839: 7822: 7818: 7814: 7808: 7792: 7788: 7787: 7782: 7776: 7760: 7756: 7752: 7745: 7743: 7726: 7722: 7716: 7700: 7696: 7692: 7685: 7669: 7665: 7661: 7654: 7652: 7635: 7631: 7630: 7629:The Oregonian 7625: 7618: 7616: 7614: 7612: 7595: 7591: 7587: 7580: 7564: 7560: 7554: 7552: 7535: 7531: 7530: 7525: 7518: 7502: 7498: 7492: 7476: 7472: 7468: 7461: 7445: 7441: 7437: 7431: 7415: 7411: 7407: 7401: 7399: 7397: 7380: 7376: 7372: 7365: 7349: 7345: 7341: 7334: 7318: 7314: 7310: 7303: 7301: 7284: 7280: 7276: 7269: 7253: 7249: 7245: 7238: 7222: 7218: 7214: 7207: 7191: 7187: 7183: 7177: 7161: 7157: 7153: 7146: 7127: 7120: 7114: 7098: 7094: 7090: 7083: 7067: 7063: 7059: 7053: 7037: 7033: 7027: 7011: 7007: 7001: 6997: 6993: 6992: 6984: 6968: 6964: 6960: 6954: 6938: 6934: 6928: 6912: 6908: 6902: 6886: 6882: 6878: 6872: 6856: 6852: 6848: 6842: 6826: 6822: 6816: 6800: 6796: 6792: 6785: 6778: 6777:Gilfoyle 2006 6773: 6757: 6753: 6749: 6742: 6726: 6722: 6718: 6711: 6709: 6707: 6690: 6686: 6680: 6664: 6660: 6656: 6649: 6641: 6635: 6619: 6615: 6609: 6593: 6589: 6585: 6578: 6562: 6558: 6554: 6547: 6531: 6527: 6526: 6521: 6514: 6506: 6500: 6496: 6492: 6485: 6477: 6475:1-57006-801-1 6471: 6467: 6463: 6462: 6454: 6438: 6434: 6430: 6423: 6407: 6403: 6397: 6381: 6377: 6373: 6367: 6351: 6347: 6346: 6341: 6334: 6318: 6314: 6310: 6304: 6288: 6284: 6280: 6274: 6258: 6254: 6247: 6231: 6227: 6223: 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About.com. 5123: 5119: 5112: 5096: 5092: 5091: 5086: 5080: 5065: 5061: 5054: 5035: 5031: 5024: 5017: 5015: 4998: 4994: 4990: 4984: 4977: 4976:Gilfoyle 2006 4972: 4956: 4952: 4948: 4941: 4935:, p. 55. 4934: 4929: 4913: 4909: 4908: 4903: 4896: 4894: 4877: 4873: 4869: 4862: 4855: 4850: 4834: 4830: 4826: 4819: 4817: 4809: 4804: 4798:, p. 45. 4797: 4792: 4776: 4772: 4771: 4765: 4757: 4751:, p. 61. 4750: 4745: 4743: 4735: 4734:Gilfoyle 2006 4730: 4728: 4716:September 14, 4711: 4707: 4706: 4701: 4695: 4684:September 19, 4679: 4675: 4674: 4669: 4663: 4644: 4637: 4631: 4615: 4611: 4607: 4600: 4598: 4596: 4594: 4582:September 20, 4577: 4573: 4566: 4560:, p. 24. 4559: 4554: 4538: 4534: 4533: 4532:The Economist 4527: 4520: 4518: 4516: 4508: 4503: 4492:September 21, 4487: 4483: 4477: 4470: 4465: 4449: 4445: 4441: 4434: 4432: 4415: 4411: 4407: 4400: 4398: 4386:September 21, 4381: 4377: 4371: 4355: 4351: 4345: 4338: 4333: 4331: 4314: 4310: 4306: 4299: 4297: 4295: 4293: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4261: 4259: 4257: 4245:September 20, 4240: 4236: 4230: 4214: 4210: 4209: 4204: 4197: 4181: 4177: 4173: 4166: 4150: 4146: 4142: 4136: 4120: 4116: 4112: 4105: 4089: 4085: 4078: 4059: 4052: 4046: 4039: 4038:Gilfoyle 2006 4034: 4018: 4014: 4010: 4006: 3999: 3997: 3980: 3976: 3972: 3965: 3949: 3945: 3941: 3935: 3919: 3915: 3911: 3905: 3889: 3885: 3881: 3874: 3858: 3854: 3850: 3843: 3827: 3823: 3819: 3812: 3796: 3792: 3788: 3781: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3751: 3749: 3732: 3728: 3727: 3722: 3715: 3699: 3695: 3691: 3684: 3668: 3664: 3660: 3653: 3651: 3649: 3632: 3628: 3624: 3617: 3601: 3597: 3593: 3586: 3570: 3566: 3562: 3555: 3553: 3536: 3532: 3528: 3521: 3519: 3502: 3498: 3494: 3488: 3472: 3468: 3462: 3454: 3447: 3445: 3443: 3441: 3424: 3420: 3416: 3409: 3407: 3405: 3388: 3384: 3380: 3373: 3371: 3354: 3350: 3349: 3344: 3338: 3322: 3318: 3317: 3312: 3305: 3303: 3301: 3299: 3282: 3278: 3274: 3267: 3265: 3245: 3241: 3234: 3228: 3226: 3224: 3207: 3203: 3199: 3192: 3190: 3173: 3169: 3163: 3161: 3159: 3142: 3138: 3132: 3116: 3112: 3106: 3090: 3086: 3080: 3078: 3061: 3057: 3056: 3051: 3044: 3042: 3040: 3023: 3019: 3015: 3014:"No Headline" 3008: 3006: 3004: 2987: 2983: 2979: 2972: 2970: 2968: 2951: 2947: 2946: 2941: 2934: 2918: 2914: 2913: 2908: 2901: 2885: 2881: 2880: 2875: 2868: 2866: 2864: 2844: 2837: 2830: 2823: 2818: 2802: 2798: 2794: 2787: 2783: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2755: 2751: 2740: 2737: 2726: 2715: 2711: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2675: 2671: 2666: 2660: 2653: 2651: 2646: 2644: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2620: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2591: 2585: 2583: 2576: 2570: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2559:Antonio Gaudí 2556: 2552: 2551: 2546: 2545: 2544:Lonely Planet 2540: 2536: 2532: 2527: 2526: 2515: 2513: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2490: 2488: 2483: 2481: 2477: 2472: 2468: 2464: 2454: 2450: 2448: 2447:videographers 2444: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2429: 2425: 2415: 2412: 2411:rock and roll 2408: 2404: 2399: 2397: 2393: 2389: 2384: 2383: 2373: 2370:Plaza is now 2369: 2364: 2360: 2357: 2356: 2344: 2342: 2338: 2337: 2336:The Economist 2332: 2327: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2311: 2307: 2305: 2304:Fort Dearborn 2301: 2298: 2294: 2289: 2279: 2265: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2246: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2232: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2210: 2205: 2201: 2200: 2195: 2194: 2189: 2188: 2183: 2182: 2177: 2176: 2171: 2167: 2166: 2161: 2157: 2156: 2151: 2150: 2145: 2136: 2134: 2130: 2129: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2098: 2096: 2095: 2090: 2089: 2082: 2078: 2075: 2071: 2062: 2057: 2047: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2032: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2013: 2011: 2006: 2002: 1993: 1988: 1978: 1976: 1972: 1968: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1940: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1924: 1923: 1920: 1917: 1914: 1911: 1910: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1894: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1878: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1862: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1832: 1828: 1827: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1795: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1782: 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Index

Millennium Park (disambiguation)


Urban park
Grant Park
Chicago
Illinois
Coordinates
41°52′57″N 87°37′21″W / 41.88250°N 87.62250°W / 41.88250; -87.62250 (Millennium Park)

Washington/Wabash

South Shore Line
Millennium Station
Official website
public park
Loop
community area
Chicago
civic center
Lake Michigan
Grant Park
public art
Michigan Avenue
Randolph Street
Columbus Drive
tourist destination in Chicago
in the Midwest
in the United States
Illinois Central

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