462:""The Ministry of Mines and MOEF should jointly set up a working group to prepare a SDF specially tailored to the context of India’s mining environment, taking fully into account the work done and being done in ICMM and the IUCN. The Indian SDF comprising of principles, reporting initiatives, and good practice guidelines unique to the three sectors in Indian mining, i.e. SME, captive, and large stand alone, can then be made applicable to mining operations in India and a separate structure set up to ensure adherence to such framework, drawing from both IBM and the field formations of MOEF. • The aspect of social infrastructure in the form of schools, hospitals, drinking water arrangements, etc. needs to be addressed within a formalised framework on the lines of the ICMM model. The Samatha ruling requiring mining companies to spend a set percentage of their profits on model programmes for meeting local needs through a pre-determined commitment, is one option for the country as a whole. Another option could be to require the mining companies to spend a percentage, say three per cent, of their turnover on the social infrastructure in the villages around the mining area. The working group mentioned in paragraph 3.11 may take this into consideration when preparing the Indian SDF and determine the percentage that mining companies could be advised to set aside. "
1737:
2047:
1857:
1789:
1969:
1714:
2079:
1305:
2024:
928:
1880:
619:
520:
1619:
1684:
1590:
2102:
790:
749:
1484:
1202:
702:
1042:
356:
was aimed primarily at providing a mineral concession regime in the context of the metal making public sector undertakings. After the liberalization in 1991, a separate
National Mineral Policy (NMP) was promulgated in 1993 which set out the role of the private sector in exploration and mining and the MMDR Act was amended several times to provide for a reasonable concession regime to attract the private sector investment including FDI, into exploration and mining in accordance with NMP 1993.
95:
2127:
107:
963:
1429:
1514:
1381:
1231:
1567:
651:
596:
555:
470:
rich. It is necessary to take a comprehensive view to facilitate the choice or order of land use keeping in view the needs of development as well as the needs of protecting the forests, environment and ecology... All mining shall be undertaken within the parameters of a comprehensive
Sustainable Development Framework... Mining operations shall not ordinarily be taken up in identified ecologically fragile areas and biologically rich areas.
1905:
2001:
1544:
373:, constituted a Committee on 14 September 2005. under the Chairmanship of Shri Anwarul Hoda, member, Planning Commission. The Committee made detailed recommendations on all of its terms of Reference in December 2006. Based on the recommendations of the High Level Committee, in consultation with State Governments, the Government replaced the National Mineral Policy, 1993 with a new National Mineral Policy on 13 March 2008.
25:
1828:
1760:
1649:
1266:
1131:
1346:
386:
Governments, especially to the differing perceptions of mineral-rich and non mineral-rich states. The
Committee also gave consideration to the papers prepared by FIMI, which provided comparative analyses of the mineral policies and statutes of other major mineral producing countries in the world such as
469:
In para 7.10 it states" Extraction of minerals closely impacts other natural resources like land, water, air and forest. The areas in which minerals occur often have other resources presenting a choice of utilisation of the resources. Some such areas are ecologically fragile and some are biologically
450:
Elections in 2014, however led to the Bill lapsing, and the new NDA Government used its majority to effect amendments in the MMDR Act. The most important amendment has been to make auctions the only way to get mineral concessions at prospecting and mining stages. Some auctions have been held, but the
447:
utilize infrastructure and other services provided for their benefit. The Bill after introduction in
Parliament in November 2011, was referred to the Department–related Parliamentary Standing Committee ("Standing Committee" ) which after eliciting the views of all stakeholders, submitted its Report.
410:
The Mines and
Minerals (Regulation and Development) Act, 1957 was enacted so as to provide for the regulation of mines and development of minerals under the control of the Union. The Act has been amended in 1972, 1986, 1994, 1999 and 2004 in keeping with changes in the policy on mineral development.
355:
in the VIIth schedule, to enact legislation, and to this extent the States will be bound by the
Central legislation. The MMDR Act is the main Central legislation in force for the sector. The Act was enacted when the Industrial Policy Resolution, 1957 was the guiding policy for the sector, and thus
376:
The
National Mineral Policy 2008 provides for a change in the role of the Central Government and the State Governments to incentivize private sector investment in exploration and mining and for ensuring level playing field and transparency in the grant of concessions and promotion of scientific
368:
In the Mid-Term
Appraisal of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, it was observed that the main factors responsible for this were procedural delays in the processing of applications for mineral concessions and the absence of adequate infrastructure in the mining areas. To go into the whole gamut of issues
446:
A notable feature of the Bill is to provide a simple mechanism which ensures that revenues from mining are shared with local communities at individual as well as community level so as to empower them, provide them with choices, enable them to create and maintain local infrastructure and better
419:
Since that the existing law had already been amended several times and as further amendments may not clearly reflect the objects and reasons emanating from the new
Mineral Policy, Government decided to reformulate the legislative framework in the light of the National Mineral Policy, 2008 and
465:
Based on these recommendations, the
National Mineral Policy 2008 explicitly underlined the need for mining within a sustainable development framework. The National Mineral Policy 2008 states, ( para numbers in brackets are the para numbers in the Policy): " (2.3) A framework of sustainable
385:
The Hoda Committee studied the various reports prepared and submitted by study groups and in- house committees set up by various Ministries from time to time on the issues before the Committee. The Committee gave consideration to the mineral policies of the States as presented by the State
873:
364:
The first National Mineral Policy was enunciated by the Government in 1993 for liberalization of the mining sector. The National Mineral Policy, 1993 aimed at encouraging the flow of private investment and introduction of state-of-the-art technology in exploration and mining.
1304:
2023:
476:
Para 7.12 states that: "Once the process of economical extraction of a mine is complete there is need for scientific mine closure which will not only restore ecology and regenerate biomass but also take into account the socio-economic aspects of such closure..."
424:(comprising Ministers of Home, Environment & Forest, Mines, Steel, Coal, Tribal Affairs, Law etc.) which harmonized the views of the Ministries and the final draft as approved by the Cabinet in September 2011, was introduced in Parliament in November 2011.
435:
A simple and transparent mechanism with clear and enforceable timelines for grant of mining lease or prospecting licence through competitive bidding in areas of known mineralization, and on the basis of first-in-time in areas where mineralization is not
451:
industry view seems to be that auctions are likely to lead to delays and supply interruptions, and that the auction is adding to the burden of taxes on mining. Auctions at mining lease stage are also disincentivising exploration by private sector.
480:
And not least, para 3.2 of the Policy states that "The Central Govt in consultation with the State Govts shall formulate the legal measures for giving effect to the NMP 2008..The MMDR Act, MCR and MCDR will be amended in line with the policy…"
420:
consequently, the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Bill was drafted in 2009-10 by the then Secretary Mines, S. Vijay Kumar, in consultation with the stakeholders. Government then constituted a Group of Ministers, chaired by the
369:
relating to the development of the mineral sector and suggest measures for improving the investment climate the Mid-Term Appraisal had proposed the establishment of a High Level Committee. Accordingly, the Government of India,
1736:
377:
mining within a sustainable development framework so as to protect the interest of local population in mining areas. This has necessitated harmonization of legislation with the new National Mineral Policy.
231:
The Ministry of Mines is responsible for surveying and exploring for minerals (other than natural gas and petroleum) that are used in mining and metallurgy. It searches for non-ferrous metals including:
2046:
264:. There is one attached office, one subordinate office, three public sector undertakings (PSUs), three autonomous bodies, and additional agencies working under the support of the Ministry of Mines.
1856:
1788:
466:
development will be designed which takes care of biodiversity issues and to ensure that mining activity takes place along with suitable measures for restoration of the ecological balance..."
2763:
1968:
1713:
2738:
2078:
2560:
484:
In line with the Hoda Committee recommendations, the Ministry of Mines commissioned ERM which prepared a Sustainable Development Framework Report in November 2011.
35:
2945:
2829:
2688:
442:
Facilitating easy transfer of reconnaissance and prospecting licences; mining leases are also transferable but subject to prior approval of State Government.
2565:
2703:
2458:
2317:
473:
Para 7.11 states that "Appropriate compensation will form an important aspect of the Sustainable Development Framework mentioned in para 2.3 and 7.10…"
2857:
2647:
2591:
2453:
2768:
2463:
256:, etc. for administration of Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 (MMDR Act) in respect of all mines and minerals other than
2784:
2555:
2509:
2473:
2935:
50:
2743:
2698:
2642:
2955:
2758:
2683:
2519:
2468:
2433:
337:
2164:
3011:
2839:
2713:
2529:
2310:
2940:
2925:
2920:
2570:
2819:
2637:
2601:
2539:
2534:
2423:
2849:
2804:
2718:
2596:
2397:
2326:
2976:
2748:
2668:
927:
459:
The Hoda Committee made important recommendations on the need for a Sustainable Development Framework (SDF), as follows:
3006:
2789:
2438:
2428:
2363:
2303:
1147:
296:
72:
2960:
2814:
2407:
2359:
2347:
208:
2275:
2930:
215:. The ministry functions as the primary body for the formulation and administration of laws relating to mines in
54:
2367:
1879:
2799:
2753:
2632:
2448:
2072:
772:
2981:
2834:
2693:
2673:
2524:
1635:
351:. However the Constitution circumscribes this power, by giving Parliament the power under S.No. 54 of the
2915:
2910:
2887:
2824:
2809:
2794:
2663:
2493:
2402:
2392:
2339:
370:
618:
2708:
2678:
2627:
2371:
1330:
273:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2606:
519:
173:
1618:
3016:
2443:
1975:
1700:
1183:
944:
536:
439:"Extension" rather than "renewal" of concession to ensure complete exploitation of mineral deposit.
42:
2290:
2355:
2343:
1313:
2882:
2514:
2053:
2017:
1806:
1742:
1665:
1530:
1470:
1397:
1247:
909:
679:
1683:
1434:
725:
348:
1589:
2488:
2119:
1862:
1794:
1519:
1386:
1369:
1254:
1236:
178:
2101:
8:
2950:
2351:
1500:
1445:
1190:
667:
212:
125:
2258:
2335:
2175:
1994:
1962:
1411:
1324:
1166:
1112:
831:
578:
343:
The subject of ‘mineral regulation and development’ occurs at Serial Number 23 of the
2622:
2483:
1943:
656:
639:
182:
2586:
2200:
Jawaharlal Nehru Aluminium Research Development and Design Centre (JNARDDC), Nagpur
1489:
1459:
1289:
1271:
1136:
933:
849:
635:
543:
421:
318:
Jawaharlal Nehru Aluminium Research Development and Design Centre (JNARDDC), Nagpur
748:
2295:
1911:
1624:
1362:
1207:
1154:
707:
220:
169:
2276:
https://www.teriin.org/sites/default/files/2019-09/exploration-mining-india.pdf
2244:
2095:
1689:
1672:
1351:
1101:
986:
789:
135:
46:
3000:
2126:
2040:
1885:
1815:
1483:
1083:
1003:
951:
896:
795:
690:
624:
1201:
1833:
1765:
1549:
1293:
1065:
1030:
1019:
1007:
968:
962:
916:
889:
878:
701:
601:
560:
525:
399:
94:
1041:
106:
1719:
1654:
1595:
1572:
1119:
754:
1428:
1513:
1380:
1282:
1230:
1047:
352:
344:
1566:
650:
595:
554:
813:
387:
328:
233:
139:
2000:
454:
1543:
411:
It has been recently amended in 2016 to make fundamental changes.
1904:
1345:
261:
427:
The Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Bill, 2011,
305:
1827:
1759:
872:
391:
253:
237:
1648:
2199:
1265:
1130:
395:
216:
2232:
338:
Centre for Techno Economic Mineral Policy Options (C-TEMPO)
257:
249:
245:
241:
2764:
Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation
2221:
540:
2058:
1980:
1811:
1704:
1669:
1639:
1534:
1504:
1474:
1449:
1366:
1336:
1251:
1187:
1151:
1116:
948:
195:
2210:
53:, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a
2222:
National Institute of Miners’ Health (NIMH), Nagpur
324:
National Institute of Miners’ Health (NIMH), Nagpur
2325:
2211:National Institute of Rock Mechanics (NIRM), Kolar
329:Registered society (autonomous & self funding)
321:National Institute of Rock Mechanics (NIRM), Kolar
455:Mining within a sustainable development framework
2998:
2561:Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution
286:Indian Bureau of Mines, headquarters at Nagpur
2311:
2251:
1932:
290:
1401:
1286:
913:
893:
306:Mineral Exploration and consultancy Limited
2318:
2304:
359:
2858:Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister
2830:Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
2739:Communications and Information Technology
2689:Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
2237:
2233:Non-Ferrous Technology Development Centre
1771:(Independent Charge till 28 October 2012)
334:Non-Ferrous Technology Development Centre
73:Learn how and when to remove this message
2946:Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade
2566:Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying
1303:
223:, who has been serving since June 2024.
2704:Statistics and Programme Implementation
2459:Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises
16:Indìan government departmental ministry
2999:
2648:Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
2592:Environment, Forest and Climate Change
2454:Electronics and Information Technology
302:Hindustan Copper Limited (HCL),Kolkata
34:contains content that is written like
2769:Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation
2299:
431:, provides for the following, namely
414:
280:
487:
312:
18:
2510:Development of North Eastern Region
2474:Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
13:
1148:Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)
297:National Aluminium Company Limited
267:
14:
3028:
2284:
380:
2785:Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare
2556:Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare
2125:
2100:
2077:
2045:
2022:
1999:
1967:
1903:
1878:
1855:
1826:
1787:
1758:
1735:
1712:
1682:
1647:
1617:
1588:
1565:
1542:
1512:
1482:
1427:
1379:
1344:
1264:
1229:
1200:
1129:
1040:
961:
926:
871:
788:
747:
700:
649:
617:
594:
553:
518:
105:
93:
23:
2616:Science, Education & Health
3012:Government ministries of India
2699:Social Justice and Empowerment
2327:Government ministries of India
2269:
2226:
2215:
2204:
2193:
2157:
405:
219:. The head of the ministry is
1:
2759:Drinking Water and Sanitation
2520:Ports, Shipping and Waterways
2150:
2073:Haribhai Parthibhai Chaudhary
773:Surendra Mohan Kumaramangalam
347:in the VIIth schedule to the
99:Branch of Government of India
2464:Information and Broadcasting
2116:
2113:2 years, 339 days
2093:
2070:
2038:
2015:
1992:
1960:
1938:Ministers of State of Mines
1636:All India Trinamool Congress
226:
7:
2840:Road Transport and Highways
2714:Women and Child Development
2580:Energy & Climate Change
2530:Road Transport and Highways
2090:1 year, 269 days
2067:2 years, 40 days
2012:2 years, 59 days
1989:1 year, 260 days
10:
3033:
2571:Food Processing Industries
2035:1 year, 46 days
1933:List of ministers of state
1368:
535:
291:Public sector undertakings
274:Geological Survey of India
3007:Ministry of Mines (India)
2969:
2903:
2896:
2848:
2820:Housing and Urban Affairs
2777:
2731:
2656:
2638:Health and Family Welfare
2615:
2602:Petroleum and Natural Gas
2579:
2548:
2540:Housing and Urban Affairs
2502:
2424:Chemicals and Fertilizers
2416:
2385:
2378:
2333:
2051:
1973:
1953:
1950:
1813:
1804:
1699:
1671:
1664:
1634:
1529:
1499:
1469:
1444:
1396:
1361:
1323:
1288:
1253:
1246:
1189:
1182:
1153:
1146:
1118:
1111:
1029:
1002:
950:
943:
877:
870:
867:
689:
666:
634:
542:
506:
503:
276:; headquarters at Kolkata
191:
162:
145:
131:
121:
116:
104:
92:
2719:Youth Affairs and Sports
2597:New and Renewable Energy
1976:Indian National Congress
1701:Indian National Congress
1184:Indian National Congress
945:Indian National Congress
537:Indian National Congress
2749:Overseas Indian Affairs
1314:Birendra Prasad Baishya
360:National Mineral Policy
155:(US$ 200 million)
2936:Science and Technology
2744:Information Technology
2657:General Administration
2643:Science and Technology
2417:Economy & Industry
2174:. 2019. Archived from
2172:www.indiabudget.gov.in
2054:Bharatiya Janata Party
2018:Bijoy Krishna Handique
1807:Bharatiya Janata Party
1743:Bijoy Krishna Handique
1666:Jharkhand Mukti Morcha
1531:Bharatiya Janata Party
1471:Bharatiya Janata Party
1398:Bharatiya Janata Party
1309:
1308:Fourth from left side.
1248:Bharatiya Janata Party
910:Janata Party (Secular)
680:Tribhuvan Narain Singh
2977:Criminal Intelligence
2684:Parliamentary Affairs
2469:Labour and Employment
2434:Commerce and Industry
2368:Deputy Prime Minister
1435:Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa
1307:
726:Prakash Chandra Sethi
55:neutral point of view
2372:Council of Ministers
2120:Satish Chandra Dubey
1863:Narendra Singh Tomar
1839:(Independent Charge)
1795:Narendra Singh Tomar
1601:(Independent Charge)
1520:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
1387:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
1370:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
1255:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
1237:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
1213:(Independent Charge)
1172:(Independent Charge)
992:(Independent Charge)
299:(NALCO), Bhubaneswar
179:Satish Chandra Dubey
2956:Technical Education
2352:Government of India
1939:
1501:Janata Dal (United)
1446:Shiromani Akali Dal
1191:P. V. Narasimha Rao
668:Lal Bahadur Shastri
422:Minister of Finance
371:Planning Commission
213:Government of India
126:Government of India
89:
47:promotional content
2961:Telecommunications
2245:"Mr S Vijay Kumar"
1995:T. Subbarami Reddy
1963:Dasari Narayan Rao
1937:
1412:P R Kumaramangalam
1325:Asom Gana Parishad
1310:
1218:15 September 1995
1180:15 September 1995
1167:Balram Singh Yadav
1113:Asom Gana Parishad
1052:25 September 1985
1027:25 September 1985
832:Keshav Dev Malviya
579:Keshav Dev Malviya
415:Legislative reform
281:Subordinate office
87:
49:and inappropriate
2994:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2982:Thagi and Dakaiti
2931:Official Language
2754:Surface Transport
2727:
2726:
2535:Rural Development
2449:Corporate Affairs
2148:
2147:
2084:3 September 2017
1944:Minister of state
1930:
1929:
1867:3 September 2017
1847:3 September 2017
1841:
1773:
1724:27 November 2004
1697:27 November 2004
1603:
1494:1 September 2001
1467:1 September 2001
1334:
1215:
1174:
1141:21 November 1990
1109:10 November 1989
1024:31 December 1984
1000:31 December 1984
997:14 February 1983
994:
976:14 February 1983
857:
759:14 February 1969
739:14 February 1969
733:
657:N. Sanjeeva Reddy
640:Gulzari Lal Nanda
629:21 November 1963
533:26 December 1950
488:List of ministers
313:Autonomous bodies
205:Ministry of Mines
201:
200:
183:Minister of State
174:Minister of Mines
163:Agency executives
158:
111:Ministry of Mines
88:Ministry of Mines
83:
82:
75:
3024:
2941:Military Affairs
2926:Higher Education
2921:Economic Affairs
2901:
2900:
2805:External Affairs
2674:Minority Affairs
2398:External Affairs
2383:
2382:
2320:
2313:
2306:
2297:
2296:
2291:Ministry website
2278:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2265:. 14 March 2017.
2259:"S. Vijay Kumar"
2255:
2249:
2248:
2241:
2235:
2230:
2224:
2219:
2213:
2208:
2202:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2180:
2169:
2161:
2129:
2104:
2081:
2049:
2026:
2006:7 February 2006
2003:
1986:7 February 2006
1971:
1951:Political party
1940:
1936:
1907:
1882:
1859:
1837:
1830:
1791:
1776:19 January 2011
1769:
1762:
1750:19 January 2011
1739:
1716:
1686:
1651:
1621:
1606:29 January 2003
1599:
1592:
1580:29 January 2003
1569:
1546:
1516:
1490:Ram Vilas Paswan
1486:
1464:7 November 2000
1460:Sunder Lal Patwa
1442:7 November 2000
1431:
1383:
1348:
1328:
1290:H. D. Deve Gowda
1272:H. D. Deve Gowda
1268:
1233:
1211:
1204:
1170:
1137:Ashoke Kumar Sen
1133:
1106:6 December 1989
1091:2 December 1989
1044:
990:
973:15 January 1982
965:
941:15 January 1982
938:16 January 1980
934:Pranab Mukherjee
930:
906:14 January 1980
875:
860:10 October 1974
853:
850:Chandrajit Yadav
839:10 October 1974
836:11 January 1974
821:11 January 1974
792:
751:
729:
704:
684:17 January 1967
664:24 January 1966
653:
636:Jawaharlal Nehru
621:
598:
557:
544:Jawaharlal Nehru
522:
492:
491:
156:
154:
152:
109:
97:
90:
86:
78:
71:
67:
64:
58:
36:an advertisement
27:
26:
19:
3032:
3031:
3027:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3022:
3021:
3017:Mining in India
2997:
2996:
2995:
2986:
2965:
2892:
2844:
2825:Law and Justice
2773:
2723:
2669:Law and Justice
2652:
2611:
2575:
2544:
2498:
2412:
2374:
2329:
2324:
2287:
2282:
2281:
2274:
2270:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2231:
2227:
2220:
2216:
2209:
2205:
2198:
2194:
2184:
2182:
2181:on 4 March 2018
2178:
2167:
2163:
2162:
2158:
2153:
1935:
1912:G. Kishan Reddy
1836:
1768:
1629:9 January 2004
1625:Mamata Banerjee
1609:9 January 2004
1598:
1577:26 August 2002
1557:26 August 2002
1363:Biju Janata Dal
1327:
1292:
1210:
1208:Giridhar Gamang
1169:
1155:Chandra Shekhar
1006:
989:
852:
728:
708:M. Chenna Reddy
638:
530:15 August 1947
510:Prime Minister
504:Term of office
490:
457:
417:
408:
383:
362:
331:
315:
293:
283:
270:
268:Attached office
229:
221:G. Kishan Reddy
187:
170:G. Kishan Reddy
150:
149:
117:Agency overview
112:
100:
79:
68:
62:
59:
40:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3030:
3020:
3019:
3014:
3009:
2992:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2979:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2907:
2905:
2898:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2854:
2852:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2790:Communications
2787:
2781:
2779:
2775:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2735:
2733:
2729:
2728:
2725:
2724:
2722:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2709:Tribal Affairs
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2679:Panchayati Raj
2676:
2671:
2666:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2628:Earth Sciences
2625:
2619:
2617:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2583:
2581:
2577:
2576:
2574:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2552:
2550:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2506:
2504:
2503:Infrastructure
2500:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2439:Communications
2436:
2431:
2429:Civil Aviation
2426:
2420:
2418:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2389:
2387:
2380:
2376:
2375:
2356:Prime Minister
2344:Vice President
2334:
2331:
2330:
2323:
2322:
2315:
2308:
2300:
2294:
2293:
2286:
2285:External links
2283:
2280:
2279:
2268:
2263:Resource Panel
2250:
2236:
2225:
2214:
2203:
2192:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2123:
2115:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2098:
2096:Raosaheb Danve
2092:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2075:
2069:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2050:
2043:
2037:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2004:
1997:
1991:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1972:
1965:
1959:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1920:
1915:
1908:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1883:
1876:
1872:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1860:
1853:
1849:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1831:
1824:
1820:
1819:
1812:
1810:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1792:
1785:
1781:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1763:
1756:
1752:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1740:
1733:
1729:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1717:
1710:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1690:Manmohan Singh
1687:
1680:
1676:
1675:
1673:Manmohan Singh
1670:
1668:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1652:
1645:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1622:
1615:
1611:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1593:
1586:
1582:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1570:
1563:
1559:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1547:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1528:
1525:
1524:29 April 2002
1522:
1517:
1510:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1498:
1497:29 April 2002
1495:
1492:
1487:
1480:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1432:
1425:
1421:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1409:
1407:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1384:
1377:
1373:
1372:
1367:
1365:
1360:
1357:
1356:19 March 1998
1354:
1352:Naveen Patnaik
1349:
1342:
1338:
1337:
1335:
1322:
1321:19 March 1998
1319:
1316:
1311:
1301:
1297:
1296:
1287:
1285:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1269:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1250:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1234:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1205:
1198:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1186:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1150:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1134:
1127:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1115:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1102:Dinesh Goswami
1099:
1097:
1093:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1074:
1071:
1070:12 April 1987
1068:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1056:
1055:12 April 1987
1053:
1050:
1045:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1010:
1001:
998:
995:
987:N. K. P. Salve
984:
982:
978:
977:
974:
971:
966:
959:
955:
954:
949:
947:
942:
939:
936:
931:
924:
920:
919:
914:
912:
907:
904:
900:
899:
894:
892:
887:
884:
883:26 March 1977
881:
876:
869:
865:
864:
863:24 March 1977
861:
858:
847:
845:
841:
840:
837:
834:
829:
827:
823:
822:
819:
816:
811:
809:
805:
804:
801:
798:
793:
786:
782:
781:
778:
775:
770:
768:
764:
763:
762:18 March 1971
760:
757:
752:
745:
741:
740:
737:
736:27 April 1968
734:
723:
721:
717:
716:
715:27 April 1968
713:
712:16 March 1967
710:
705:
698:
694:
693:
688:
687:13 March 1969
685:
682:
677:
675:
671:
670:
665:
662:
659:
654:
647:
643:
642:
633:
630:
627:
622:
615:
611:
610:
607:
604:
599:
592:
588:
587:
584:
583:25 April 1957
581:
576:
574:
570:
569:
568:10 April 1962
566:
565:17 April 1957
563:
558:
551:
547:
546:
541:
539:
534:
531:
528:
523:
516:
512:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
489:
486:
456:
453:
444:
443:
440:
437:
416:
413:
407:
404:
382:
381:Policy reforms
379:
361:
358:
341:
340:
335:
330:
327:
326:
325:
322:
319:
314:
311:
310:
309:
308:(MECL), Nagpur
303:
300:
292:
289:
288:
287:
282:
279:
278:
277:
269:
266:
228:
225:
199:
198:
193:
189:
188:
186:
185:
176:
166:
164:
160:
159:
157:(2018-19 est.)
153:1,669.52 crore
147:
143:
142:
136:Shastri Bhawan
133:
129:
128:
123:
119:
118:
114:
113:
110:
102:
101:
98:
81:
80:
63:September 2015
51:external links
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3029:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3004:
3002:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2916:Biotechnology
2914:
2912:
2911:Atomic Energy
2909:
2908:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2895:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2776:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2730:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2661:
2659:
2655:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2578:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2547:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2501:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2384:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2332:
2328:
2321:
2316:
2314:
2309:
2307:
2302:
2301:
2298:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2277:
2272:
2264:
2260:
2254:
2246:
2240:
2234:
2229:
2223:
2218:
2212:
2207:
2201:
2196:
2177:
2173:
2166:
2165:"Budget data"
2160:
2156:
2144:
2143:110 days
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2112:
2110:10 June 2024
2109:
2106:
2103:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2056:
2055:
2048:
2044:
2042:
2041:Vishnudeo Sai
2039:
2034:
2031:
2029:6 April 2008
2028:
2025:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2011:
2009:6 April 2008
2008:
2005:
2002:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1970:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1956:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1941:
1926:
1925:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1913:
1909:
1906:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1896:
1893:10 June 2024
1892:
1889:
1887:
1886:Pralhad Joshi
1884:
1881:
1877:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1816:Narendra Modi
1809:
1808:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1734:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1702:
1696:
1694:24 July 2004
1693:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1674:
1667:
1662:24 July 2004
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1616:
1613:
1612:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1532:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1502:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1472:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1452:
1447:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1418:
1416:6 March 2000
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1399:
1394:6 March 2000
1393:
1391:4 March 2000
1390:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1364:
1359:4 March 2000
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1332:
1326:
1320:
1318:29 June 1996
1317:
1315:
1312:
1306:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1295:
1291:
1284:
1281:
1279:29 June 1996
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1256:
1249:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1192:
1185:
1179:
1177:21 June 1991
1176:
1173:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1149:
1144:21 June 1991
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1121:
1114:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1088:25 July 1987
1087:
1085:
1084:M. L. Fotedar
1082:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1073:25 July 1987
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1032:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1009:
1005:
1004:Indira Gandhi
999:
996:
993:
988:
985:
983:
980:
979:
975:
972:
970:
967:
964:
960:
957:
956:
953:
952:Indira Gandhi
946:
940:
937:
935:
932:
929:
925:
922:
921:
918:
915:
911:
908:
905:
903:30 July 1979
902:
901:
898:
897:Morarji Desai
895:
891:
888:
886:15 July 1979
885:
882:
880:
874:
866:
862:
859:
856:
851:
848:
846:
843:
842:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
824:
820:
818:23 July 1973
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
806:
803:23 July 1973
802:
799:
797:
796:Indira Gandhi
794:
791:
787:
784:
783:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
765:
761:
758:
756:
753:
750:
746:
743:
742:
738:
735:
732:
727:
724:
722:
719:
718:
714:
711:
709:
706:
703:
699:
696:
695:
692:
691:Indira Gandhi
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
672:
669:
663:
660:
658:
655:
652:
648:
645:
644:
641:
637:
631:
628:
626:
625:C Subramaniam
623:
620:
616:
613:
612:
609:19 July 1963
608:
606:26 June 1963
605:
603:
600:
597:
593:
590:
589:
586:26 June 1963
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
571:
567:
564:
562:
559:
556:
552:
549:
548:
545:
538:
532:
529:
527:
524:
521:
517:
514:
513:
509:
500:
497:
494:
493:
485:
482:
478:
474:
471:
467:
463:
460:
452:
448:
441:
438:
434:
433:
432:
430:
425:
423:
412:
403:
401:
397:
393:
389:
378:
374:
372:
366:
357:
354:
350:
346:
339:
336:
333:
332:
323:
320:
317:
316:
307:
304:
301:
298:
295:
294:
285:
284:
275:
272:
271:
265:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
224:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
197:
194:
190:
184:
180:
177:
175:
171:
168:
167:
165:
161:
148:
146:Annual budget
144:
141:
137:
134:
130:
127:
124:
120:
115:
108:
103:
96:
91:
85:
77:
74:
66:
56:
52:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
21:
20:
2815:Home Affairs
2478:
2444:Co-operation
2408:Home Affairs
2271:
2262:
2253:
2239:
2228:
2217:
2206:
2195:
2185:15 September
2183:. Retrieved
2176:the original
2171:
2159:
2142:
2137:
2133:10 June 2024
2132:
2118:
2107:7 July 2021
2087:30 May 2019
2064:5 July 2016
2061:26 May 2014
2052:
2032:22 May 2009
1983:23 May 2004
1974:
1923:
1922:
1918:10 June 2024
1917:
1910:
1898:
1890:30 May 2019
1870:30 May 2019
1844:5 July 2016
1838:
1834:Piyush Goyal
1814:
1805:
1802:5 July 2016
1799:26 May 2014
1779:26 May 2014
1770:
1766:Dinsha Patel
1747:28 May 2009
1727:22 May 2009
1659:23 May 2004
1632:22 May 2004
1600:
1554:1 July 2002
1550:L. K. Advani
1527:1 July 2002
1439:27 May 2000
1419:27 May 2000
1331:United Front
1294:I. K. Gujral
1276:1 June 1996
1244:1 June 1996
1241:16 May 1996
1221:16 May 1996
1212:
1171:
1066:Vasant Sathe
1031:Rajiv Gandhi
1020:Vasant Sathe
1008:Rajiv Gandhi
991:
969:N. D. Tiwari
917:Charan Singh
890:Janata Party
879:Biju Patnaik
854:
800:6 June 1973
780:31 May 1973
730:
661:9 June 1964
632:9 June 1964
602:Swaran Singh
561:Swaran Singh
526:N. V. Gadgil
483:
479:
475:
472:
468:
464:
461:
458:
449:
445:
428:
426:
418:
409:
400:South Africa
384:
375:
367:
363:
349:Constitution
342:
230:
204:
202:
196:mines.gov.in
132:Headquarters
122:Jurisdiction
84:
69:
60:
45:by removing
41:Please help
33:
2897:Departments
2850:Secretaries
1720:Sis Ram Ola
1655:Shibu Soren
1596:Ramesh Bais
1573:Uma Bharati
1120:V. P. Singh
777:2 May 1971
755:Triguna Sen
406:Legislation
3001:Categories
2515:Jal Shakti
2151:References
1283:Janata Dal
1048:K. C. Pant
429:inter alia
353:Union list
345:State list
43:improve it
2888:Personnel
2800:Education
2778:Ministers
2633:Education
2336:President
2138:Incumbent
1948:Portrait
1924:Incumbent
814:T. A. Pai
498:Portrait
388:Australia
234:aluminium
227:Functions
140:New Delhi
2835:Railways
2694:Planning
2525:Railways
2489:Textiles
209:ministry
2970:Defunct
2904:Current
2878:Foreign
2873:Finance
2868:Defence
2863:Cabinet
2810:Finance
2795:Defence
2732:Defunct
2664:Culture
2494:Tourism
2403:Finance
2393:Defence
2379:Current
262:lignite
211:in the
207:is the
192:Website
2364:Office
507:Party
436:known.
398:, and
392:Canada
254:nickel
238:copper
2951:Space
2623:AYUSH
2607:Power
2484:Steel
2479:Mines
2179:(PDF)
2168:(PDF)
1957:Days
1954:Term
1852:(42)
1509:(25)
1376:(25)
1060:(18)
855:(MoS)
731:(MoS)
501:Name
396:Chile
217:India
2883:Home
2587:Coal
2549:Food
2366:) •
2360:List
2350:) •
2348:List
2342:) •
2340:List
2187:2018
826:(3)
591:(2)
260:and
258:coal
250:gold
246:lead
242:zinc
203:The
2386:Key
1875:44
1823:43
1784:42
1755:41
1732:40
1709:39
1679:38
1644:37
1614:36
1585:35
1562:34
1539:33
1479:32
1454:31
1424:30
1406:29
1341:28
1300:27
1261:26
1226:25
1197:24
1161:23
1126:22
1096:21
1078:20
1037:19
1014:18
981:17
958:16
923:15
868:14
844:13
808:12
785:11
767:10
495:No
3003::
2370:•
2362:•
2354:•
2261:.
2170:.
1899:45
744:9
720:8
697:7
674:6
646:5
614:4
573:3
550:2
515:1
402:.
394:,
390:,
252:,
248:,
244:,
240:,
236:,
181:,
172:,
138:,
2358:(
2346:(
2338:(
2319:e
2312:t
2305:v
2247:.
2189:.
1333:)
1329:(
151:₹
76:)
70:(
65:)
61:(
57:.
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.