92:
359:
278:
1000:—but McGuire, who did not get to the territory in the fall of 1799, went back to his home in Virginia after only a couple of weeks. The two other judges were Judge Tilton, a man who had never practiced law and may have studied law only for a year (he left after an early disagreement with the governor, returning later for a brief spell), and Judge Bruin, a merchant of whom Sargent said he was "a worthy and sensible man beyond doubt deficient". "Aside from his innocence of legal knowledge, was so often drunk or absent or both" (and had to resign to avoid impeachment), according to the reviewer of a 1954 study by
345:
663:
less than 9,000 to more than 22,000. Migration came in two fairly distinct waves – a steady movement until the outbreak of the War of 1812, and a flood afterward from 1815 through 1819. The postwar flood was caused by various factors, including high prices for cotton, the elimination of Indian titles to much of the land, new and improved roads, and the acquisition of new direct outlets to the Gulf of Mexico. The first migrants were traders and trappers, then herdsmen, and finally planters. The uplands in the
Southwest frontier developed a relatively democratic society.
106:
376:
292:
1206:
3364:
1192:
5249:
2312:
123:
306:
1028:, or indifference to religion were characteristic of the wealthy planters and land speculators, as newcomers were far more interested in seeking riches in this world than in the next. As the number of American migrants increased, Methodists, Baptists, and Presbyterians formed the three leading denominations in the territory. Protestant ministers won converts, often promoted education, and had some influence in improving the treatment of slaves.
4216:
581:
northeast, and from that point to follow a straight line north to the 35th parallel (whose role in state borders dates back to the split of North and South
Carolina in 1730). The line was not run straight north but rather angled to meet the northern border of the territory one-third of the way west, leaving the other two-thirds for two future states, Alabama and Mississippi (their angled boundary stopped at the Tennessee River).
2322:
992:, the territory's governor, as repressive and unconstitutional. 'Sargent's Code,' however unpopular, established the first court system for the territory and served as the precedent for later revisions. The area was in a dire need of competent judges at the end of the 18th century, at a time when the governor and three judges were supposed to write law to govern the new territory. In 1798, Sargent wrote to
1220:
25:
932:, Claiborne was generally sympathetic and conciliatory toward the Indians. He worked long and patiently to iron out differences that arose, and to improve the material well-being of the Indians. He was also partly successful in promoting the establishment of law and order, as when his offering of a two thousand dollar reward helped destroy a gang of outlaws headed by
971:
and later
Washington County. Ignored by the territorial government, the inhabitants were beset by hostile neighbors, militant Indians, and the usual frontier problems of competing land claims and establishment of law. Solutions to these difficulties came slowly, and were not completely resolved when
903:
After 1800, the development of a cotton economy in the South changed the economic relationship of native
Indians with whites and slaves in Mississippi Territory. As Native Americans ceded their lands to whites, they became more isolated from whites and blacks. A great wave of public sales of former
662:
The attraction of vast amounts of high quality, inexpensive cotton land attracted hordes of settlers, mostly from
Georgia and the Carolinas, and from tobacco areas of Virginia and North Carolina at a time when growing tobacco barely made a profit. From 1798 through 1820, the population soared from
1011:
An 1802 judiciary act considerably simplified the court system. Several judicial reorganization acts followed in 1805, 1809, and 1814, though a modified form of
Sargent's county court system and the considerable power held by judges continued. While the credentials of the members of the first
580:
The final boundary between
Georgia and Mississippi Territory was defined to follow the Chattahoochee River north from the border with Spanish Florida. However, the Chattahoochee's upper course veers northeast, deep into Georgia. So the boundary was defined to follow the river until it turned
964:, he had a major role in 1810 in negotiations which led to the peaceful occupation of part of that territory. McCain (1967) concludes that Holmes' success was not based on brilliance, but upon kindness, unselfishness, persuasiveness, courage, honesty, diplomacy, and intelligence.
584:
Congress delineated the boundary between
Mississippi and Alabama by dividing the territory into approximately equal-sized parts, similar in size to Georgia. The agriculturally productive lands were divided by a straight line running south from the northwest corner of
924:(1775–1817), a lawyer and former Democratic-Republican Congressman from Tennessee (1797–1801), was governor and superintendent of Indian affairs in the Mississippi Territory from 1801 through 1803. Although he favored acquiring some land from the
936:(1750–1803). His position on issues indicated a national rather than regional outlook, though he did not ignore his constituents. Claiborne expressed the philosophy of the Republican Party and helped that party defeat the Federalists. When a
593:. Congress chose this boundary because if the straight line had been run all the way to the Tennessee border Mississippi would have jurisdiction over a small piece of hilly land cut off from the rest of the state by the wide Tennessee River.
589:(as it was defined at the time) to the Gulf of Mexico. The border north of this point was angled westward in order to keep Mississippi and Alabama roughly equal in size. At its northern end, this angled border follows a short section of the
1090:
changed drastically. The Creeks, who had been living peacefully and in close contact with the settlers of the
Mississippi Territory, lost more than half their land, and within twenty years were forced to move west of the Mississippi River.
1071:). Poor scouting, an attack at noon when most of the garrison was eating, seizure of the portholes by the Indians, and inability to close the main gates were all elements in the defeat on August 30, 1813. Of the 275 to 300 whites and
493:
Beginning about 1808 the legislature of the
Mississippi Territory held its official meetings in one of the houses owned by Charles DeFrance of the Natchez District. The DeFrance house, also known as Assembly Hall, was located in
1040:. By 1810, belief in the national policy of economic coercion was waning in what was then called the Southwest, while desire for unrestricted trade and a vindication of national honor was rising, intermingled with desire for
1048:, and statehood issues continued to excite more local interest than the coming of war. Most saw no conflict between war issues and local interests; in fact, some foresaw war as a way of resolving certain local problems.
1352:"An Act to enable the people of the western part of the Mississippi territory to form a constitution and state government, and for the admission of such state into the union, on an equal footing with the original state"
1024:, planted during the French and Spanish colonial periods, was active along the coast, after 1799 more American Protestants entered the territory, bringing their religious varieties with them. Free thought, skepticism,
524:
The following year, a Federal statute was secretly enacted authorizing the President to take full possession of this area with the use of military force ("and naval force") as deemed necessary. Accordingly, General
1498:
1468:
1429:
4683:
1075:
in Fort Mims at the time of the attack, between 20 and 40 escaped; therefore, about 235 to 260 whites and friendly Indians were killed in the battle. Creek losses were at least 100 killed.
1319:"An Act supplementary to the act intituled 'An act regulating the grants of land, and providing for the disposal of the lands of the United States, south of the state of Tennessee'"
956:
was the last governor of the Mississippi Territory, 1809–17. Holmes was generally successful in dealing with a variety of matters, including expansion, land policy, Indians, the
4295:
4886:
4815:
529:
occupied this district with a military contingent; the Spanish colonial commandant offered no resistance. This annexation extended the Mississippi Territory south to the
4529:
4303:
2046:
1732:
1341:"An Act authorizing the President of the United States to take possession of a tract of country lying south of the Mississippi territory and west of the river Perdido"
320:
3488:
2424:
2149:
940:
epidemic broke out in the Spring of 1802, Claiborne's actions resulted in the first recorded mass vaccination in the territory and saved Natchez from the disease.
4409:
3823:
2143:
76:
2022:
1233:
564:, as the temporary seat of the Alabama territorial government). On December 10, 1817, the division was finalized when the western portion was admitted to the
451:, initially signed in 1795 by the two countries' representatives. The Mississippi Territory was organized in 1798 from these lands, in an area extending from
46:
388:
3456:
1757:
3702:
2325:
1308:"An Act for an amicable settlement of limits with the state of Georgia, and authorizing the establishment of a government in the Mississippi territory"
4563:
4392:
1172:
Usner, Jr., Daniel H. "American Indians on the Cotton Frontier: Changing Economic Relations with Citizens and Slaves in the Mississippi Territory",
1526:
Daniel H. Usner, Jr., "American Indians on the Cotton Frontier: Changing Economic Relations with Citizens and Slaves in the Mississippi Territory",
4476:
4426:
2069:
946:, a former governor of Georgia, was appointed the governorship, though the appointment was revoked before he took office. The third governor was
1082:
that involved a substantial build-up of American military force in the area – which probably prevented the British from occupying an undefended
4654:
1725:
988:
English common law dominated the development of the judicial system in the Mississippi Territory. The citizenry considered the laws imposed by
5284:
4690:
4323:
4311:
4284:
3843:
3522:
2052:
4644:
2481:
2434:
904:
Indian land plus white migration (with slaves) into Mississippi Territory guaranteed the dominance of the developing cotton agriculture.
2579:
2552:
1762:
1273:
33:
5279:
5210:
2632:
2315:
1905:
1718:
4590:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4753:
4273:
3798:
548:
Federal statutes enacted on March 1 and 3, 1817, provided a plan for the division of the Mississippi Territory into the state of
1379:
A Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation: U.S. Congressional Documents and Debates, 1774 - 1875. Statutes at Large, 15th Congress
4670:
3510:
2650:
2169:
1374:
1362:
1351:
1340:
1329:
1318:
1307:
5136:
5074:
4763:
4746:
4339:
3853:
3848:
3818:
3790:
2698:
2640:
2547:
2399:
2358:
1412:
1253:
1087:
996:, Secretary of State, that this was his "great source of uneasiness"; he was anxiously awaiting the arrival of a new judge,
91:
4524:
4252:
2199:
4758:
4287:
3727:
3104:
960:, and the constitutional convention of 1817 (of which he was elected president). Often concerned with problems regarding
514:
5038:
3828:
2537:
3838:
3833:
3505:
3441:
3400:
2542:
2476:
1110:
defeated the Red Sticks, killing most of the warriors and sending the rest fleeing to Florida, where they joined the
399:
on April 7, 1798. It was dissolved on December 10, 1817, when the western half of the territory was admitted to the
3279:
2429:
2121:
2075:
1741:
150:
5123:
4902:
4789:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
3214:
2936:
2564:
2471:
2058:
1292:
1103:
671:
105:
5274:
5058:
5045:
4726:
4675:
4438:
4276:
3641:
3495:
3319:
3294:
3184:
3129:
2181:
2175:
1573:
2569:
5130:
5069:
4873:
4450:
3717:
3697:
3671:
3646:
3527:
3500:
3344:
3334:
3274:
3204:
3119:
3099:
3079:
3074:
3019:
2994:
2984:
2916:
2645:
2592:
2466:
2409:
1585:
William D.; McCain, "The Administrations of David Holmes, Governor of the Mississippi Territory, 1809–1817",
791:
775:
727:
5051:
4976:
4855:
4736:
3813:
3803:
3568:
3476:
3309:
3234:
3229:
3174:
3134:
3084:
3059:
3034:
2660:
2101:
1772:
1130:
Hatfield, Joseph T. "Governor William Claiborne, Indians, and Outlaws in Frontier Mississippi, 1801–1803",
1001:
823:
470:
had maintained a claim over almost the entire area of the present states of Alabama and Mississippi (from
4878:
4315:
3863:
3712:
3517:
3339:
3329:
3259:
3254:
3239:
3199:
3189:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3089:
3054:
3049:
3029:
3009:
2989:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2871:
2527:
2512:
2454:
1505:
1475:
1436:
1363:"An Act to establish a separate territorial government for the eastern part of the Mississippi territory"
1008:, the federal judge who arrived in the territory in 1803 and helped organize it until his death in 1811.
675:
4821:
4784:
4768:
4556:
4534:
4509:
4327:
4191:
4181:
4176:
4121:
4061:
3707:
3314:
3299:
3289:
3244:
3209:
3194:
3179:
3169:
3114:
3094:
3069:
3044:
3039:
3024:
3014:
2999:
2964:
2959:
2949:
2851:
2706:
2602:
2559:
947:
871:
807:
586:
5008:
5148:
4864:
4805:
4414:
4171:
4156:
4076:
4051:
3966:
3532:
3349:
3324:
3304:
3269:
3264:
3249:
3219:
3139:
3124:
3109:
3064:
2954:
2944:
2856:
2655:
2351:
1102:, was not to blame for the massacre, but Major Daniel Beasley was guilty of gross negligence. At the
953:
855:
743:
711:
679:
667:
635:
622:
4881:
4501:
4245:
4146:
4106:
4066:
4016:
4001:
3971:
3941:
3916:
3911:
3808:
3666:
3558:
3284:
3224:
3004:
2776:
2522:
2107:
943:
311:
4649:
5142:
5102:
4963:
4595:
4585:
4568:
4551:
4460:
4359:
4201:
4151:
4136:
4096:
4091:
4081:
4046:
4041:
4011:
3976:
3956:
3951:
3926:
3921:
3906:
3896:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3656:
3595:
3563:
3144:
2926:
2921:
2891:
2866:
2841:
2831:
2811:
2806:
2761:
2731:
2721:
2617:
2532:
2497:
2439:
1704:
1099:
997:
921:
839:
759:
495:
448:
38:
4810:
4721:
2670:
5086:
5013:
4968:
4575:
4455:
4374:
4349:
4196:
4186:
4166:
4161:
4126:
4116:
4111:
4101:
4026:
4021:
4006:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3946:
3931:
3901:
3891:
3600:
2906:
2886:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2766:
2736:
2688:
2597:
2517:
2507:
2446:
2404:
2391:
2260:
1263:
1095:
404:
678:) reported the following population counts (after only 3 reported the following counts in the
4984:
4837:
4731:
4131:
4086:
4056:
4036:
3961:
3471:
3393:
2911:
2881:
2836:
2746:
2678:
1045:
1021:
557:
5160:
4931:
4364:
4141:
4031:
3981:
3936:
3886:
3585:
3580:
3461:
2846:
2816:
2771:
2756:
2751:
2741:
2716:
2683:
2502:
2461:
2381:
2344:
1982:
1925:
1911:
1809:
1211:
467:
352:
134:
1012:
territorial court were questionable, the quality of judges in later courts steadily grew.
8:
5252:
5109:
5064:
4800:
4610:
4238:
4071:
3755:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3636:
3605:
3590:
3548:
3446:
3423:
2901:
2896:
2861:
2826:
2801:
2726:
2711:
2163:
2008:
1994:
1896:
1878:
1815:
1791:
1785:
1636:
920:
as the first governor of the Mississippi Territory, effective from May 1798 to May 1801.
475:
471:
452:
416:
111:
97:
4354:
2278:
5033:
4910:
4616:
4539:
3661:
3651:
3575:
3483:
3466:
3451:
3433:
3368:
2876:
2821:
2157:
1988:
1949:
1937:
1870:
1864:
1843:
1831:
1825:
1819:
1653:
1258:
1197:
1064:
968:
518:
479:
455:
latitude to 32°28' North — or approximately the southern half of the present states of
375:
5226:
5115:
5003:
4955:
4947:
4605:
4600:
4580:
4397:
2796:
2612:
2587:
2195:
2095:
2002:
1973:
1967:
1849:
1837:
1803:
1767:
1569:
1408:
993:
553:
444:
408:
219:
4387:
1551:
Laura D. S. Harrell, "Preventive Medicine in the Mississippi Territory, 1799–1802",
5233:
5184:
5023:
4846:
4828:
4443:
4431:
3780:
3775:
3681:
3676:
3553:
3386:
2622:
2607:
2416:
1955:
1943:
1931:
1890:
1858:
1710:
1645:
989:
917:
424:
412:
1158:
Lowery, Charles D. "The Great Migration to the Mississippi Territory, 1798–1819",
4696:
4369:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3750:
3626:
2212:
1961:
1692:
Frank L. Owsley, Jr., The Fort Mims Massacre. Alabama Review; 1971 24(3): 192–204
1268:
1041:
590:
561:
526:
502:
205:
5178:
5028:
4918:
4794:
4382:
4220:
2266:
2248:
2242:
2138:
2089:
1919:
1884:
1600:
1248:
1225:
1107:
1083:
530:
487:
1086:
coast in 1814. More importantly, relations between Americans and the southern
521:(1803). But Spain disputed this and maintained its own claim over the area.
5268:
5154:
5094:
5018:
4702:
3631:
3621:
2284:
2236:
2218:
2125:
1123:
Guice, John D. W. "The Cement of Society: Law in the Mississippi Territory",
1005:
565:
510:
483:
400:
80:
4684:
A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America
5202:
5196:
5172:
4421:
4404:
2296:
2272:
2254:
2230:
2224:
1630:
Anglo-American Law on the Frontier: Thomas Rodney and His Territorial Cases
1078:
The massacre had significant short- and long-range effects. It triggered a
1060:
1052:
961:
933:
506:
486:
extended the boundaries of the Mississippi Territory to include all of the
297:
5190:
5166:
4926:
2371:
2290:
2081:
2041:
1752:
1375:"Resolution for the admission of the State of Mississippi into the Union"
1165:
Moore, Margaret Deschamps. "Protestantism in the Mississippi Territory",
1072:
1037:
957:
653:
569:
549:
542:
460:
392:
338:
283:
233:
1566:
Florida Fiasco: Rampant Rebels on the Georgia-Florida Border, 1810-1815.
4741:
4519:
4261:
3409:
2367:
2336:
1657:
1627:
1531:
1177:
1056:
973:
913:
396:
122:
4764:
Co-founder and second president, American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1296:
4514:
1499:
Population of the States and Counties of the United States: 1790–1990
1469:
Population of the States and Counties of the United States: 1790–1990
1430:
Population of the States and Counties of the United States: 1790–1990
1238:
1079:
929:
534:
428:
420:
1649:
1381:. Library of Congress. 15th U.S. Congress. n.d. . p. 472 of 798
4939:
3378:
1111:
1106:
on March 27, 1814, American forces and Indian allies under General
937:
3413:
1243:
1068:
977:
925:
649:
538:
456:
325:
24:
1330:"An Act to enlarge the boundaries of the Mississippi territory"
1153:
The Mississippi Territory and the Southwest Frontier, 1795–1817
1144:
Haynes, Robert V. "Historians and the Mississippi Territory",
967:
The eastern half of the Mississippi Territory was labeled the
533:, with the northern border being the boundary of the state of
4887:
Memorial to the 56 Signers of the Declaration of Independence
4230:
1025:
440:
423:'s borders. The population increased in the early 1800s from
2035:
1137:
Haynes, Robert V. "Territorial Mississippi, 1798–1817",
478:), until it surrendered its claim in 1802 following the
1679:
Robert V. Haynes, "The Southwest and the War of 1812",
1598:
Robert V. Haynes, "Early Washington County, Alabama",
1234:
United States Attorney for the District of Mississippi
379:
1948 postage stamp depicting the Mississippi Territory
194:• Georgia cession added to Mississippi Territory
1407:(paperback ed.). HarperCollins. pp. 11–17.
389:
organized incorporated territory of the United States
1740:
1187:
517:. The US declared that it had been included in the
419:played a significant role in the definition of the
1067:in the eastern part Mississippi Territory (modern
670:, 11 counties in the Mississippi Territory (8 in
5266:
2124:and other inhabited territories governed by the
1036:The people of the Mississippi Territory favored
16:Territory of the United States from 1798 to 1817
1155:(University Press of Kentucky; 2010) 431 pages
184:• Georgia recognizes its present borders
4691:Letters of Mrs. Adams, the Wife of John Adams
4477:United States presidential election 1788–1789
4246:
3394:
2352:
1726:
1612:
1610:
1044:. However, problems of land claims, Indians,
4737:Family home and John Quincy Adams birthplace
1055:expedition at the Battle of Burnt Corn, the
447:until Spain relinquished its claim with the
4645:Presidential transition of Thomas Jefferson
4427:Chairman of the Marine Committee, 1775-1779
498:, about 10 miles from the city of Natchez.
407:. The eastern half was redesignated as the
4253:
4239:
3401:
3387:
2359:
2345:
1733:
1719:
1607:
1274:Territorial evolution of the United States
121:
4671:Massachusetts Historical Society holdings
4769:United First Parish Church and gravesite
4591:District of Columbia Organic Act of 1801
2366:
1705:Mississippi Territory Profile and Videos
374:
49:of all important aspects of the article.
1558:
1398:
1396:
950:, serving from May 1805 to March 1809.
501:In 1812, the United States annexed the
5267:
4754:Massachusetts Hall, Harvard University
2170:Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands
1625:
972:the territory gained statehood as the
615:
411:; it was admitted to the Union as the
174:• Mississippi Organic Act passed
45:Please consider expanding the lead to
4234:
3382:
2340:
1714:
1402:
1254:Historic regions of the United States
5285:Pre-statehood history of Mississippi
4525:United States Department of the Navy
4451:Constitution of Massachusetts (1780)
3489:National Register of Historic Places
3408:
2321:
1496:
1466:
1427:
1393:
18:
4564:Sick and Disabled Seamen Relief Act
4296:U.S. Minister to the United Kingdom
4288:Vice President of the United States
1568:University of Georgia Press, 2010.
1553:Bulletin of the History of Medicine
1148:1967 29(4): 409–428, historiography
1063:, determined to attack and destroy
1051:Following a successful attack on a
13:
1758:Organized incorporated territories
1367:
1117:
610:
14:
5296:
5004:"Adams and Liberty" campaign song
4874:Adams House at Harvard University
1698:
443:disputed these lands east of the
427:, with cotton being an important
5280:Pre-statehood history of Alabama
5248:
5247:
4625:State of the Union Address (1797
4304:U.S. Minister to the Netherlands
4214:
3362:
2320:
2311:
2310:
2122:United Nations trust territories
1742:Territories of the United States
1632:by William Baskerville Hamilton"
1218:
1204:
1190:
357:
343:
318:
304:
290:
276:
151:Organized incorporated territory
104:
90:
77:Organized incorporated territory
23:
2176:American Concession in Shanghai
1686:
1673:
1664:
1619:
1592:
1579:
1545:
1536:
1520:
1490:
1460:
1451:
1421:
1405:How the States Got Their Shapes
1098:, commander of the Mississippi
537:, taking in all of what is now
37:may be too short to adequately
5046:American Philosophical Society
4759:Presidents House, Philadelphia
4727:Adams National Historical Park
4676:Adams Papers Editorial Project
4655:Federal judiciary appointments
4439:Staten Island Peace Conference
4277:President of the United States
4260:
2182:American concession of Tianjin
1587:Journal of Mississippi History
1356:
1345:
1334:
1323:
1312:
1301:
1285:
1167:Journal of Mississippi History
1160:Journal of Mississippi History
1146:Journal of Mississippi History
1139:Journal of Mississippi History
1132:Journal of Mississippi History
1031:
47:provide an accessible overview
1:
4350:Braintree Instructions (1765)
3672:Ridge-and-Valley Appalachians
1279:
907:
596:
395:signed into law by President
5052:Gazette of the United States
4410:Treaty of Amity and Commerce
3849:Anniston–Oxford–Jacksonville
2917:West Hattiesburg (Oak Grove)
1773:U.S. territorial sovereignty
1564:Patrick, Rembert W. (2010).
1497:Forstall, Richard L. (ed.).
1467:Forstall, Richard L. (ed.).
1428:Forstall, Richard L. (ed.).
1125:Gulf Coast Historical Review
1002:William Baskerville Hamilton
648:Source: 1800–1810 (includes
7:
4879:Mount Adams (New Hampshire,
4811:Jefferson Memorial pediment
4388:Declaration of Independence
4316:Second Continental Congress
1528:Journal of American History
1506:United States Census Bureau
1476:United States Census Bureau
1437:United States Census Bureau
1183:
1174:Journal of American History
1059:, a hostile faction of the
1015:
10:
5301:
4557:Naturalization Act of 1798
4535:United States Marine Corps
4328:First Continental Congress
2023:Unincorporated territories
1626:Farley, Robert J. (1954).
575:
434:
415:on December 14, 1819. The
391:that was created under an
5221:
5085:
4996:
4943:(1997 documentary series)
4895:
4777:
4712:
4663:
4500:
4469:
4383:Lee Resolution (seconded)
4338:
4268:
4210:
3862:
3789:
3726:
3690:
3614:
3541:
3432:
3420:
3358:
2935:
2697:
2669:
2631:
2578:
2490:
2390:
2378:
2306:
2208:
2191:
2134:
2117:
2031:
2018:
1781:
1748:
898:
680:1800 United States census
668:1810 United States census
647:
630:—
255:
251:
247:
243:
230:
216:
202:
192:
182:
172:
168:
160:
156:
144:
140:
130:
120:
86:
75:
70:
4722:Early life and education
2108:Northern Mariana Islands
1104:Battle of Horseshoe Bend
1038:war with Britain in 1812
385:Territory of Mississippi
312:Republic of West Florida
71:Territory of Mississippi
5009:Adams' personal library
4972:(2006 documentary film)
4596:Navy Department Library
4586:Slave Trade Act of 1800
4569:Marine Hospital Service
4552:Alien and Sedition Acts
4547:Mississippi Organic Act
4530:Commerce Protection Act
4360:Continental Association
4355:Boston Massacre defense
1151:Haynes, Robert Vaughn.
922:William C. C. Claiborne
496:Washington, Mississippi
5014:American Enlightenment
4970:John and Abigail Adams
4951:(2002 animated series)
4576:Bankruptcy Act of 1800
4376:Thoughts on Government
3844:Florence–Muscle Shoals
3369:Mississippi portal
1264:History of Mississippi
1096:Ferdinand L. Claiborne
983:
886:Mississippi Territory
439:The United States and
380:
5275:Mississippi Territory
5137:Thomas Boylston Adams
4806:John Adams Courthouse
4732:John Adams Birthplace
4515:Quasi War with France
4456:Treaty of Paris, 1783
3824:Daphne–Fairhope–Foley
1763:Territorial evolution
1046:internal improvements
1022:Roman Catholic Church
602:Historical population
378:
4933:The Adams Chronicles
4365:Petition to the King
2435:Lieutenant governors
1530:1985 72(2): 297–317
1403:Stein, Mark (2008).
1212:United States portal
1176:1985 72(2): 297–317
552:in the west and the
405:State of Mississippi
353:Territory of Alabama
5227:← George Washington
5110:Abigail Adams Smith
5065:American Revolution
5059:The American Museum
4904:Profiles in Courage
4816:U.S. Postage stamps
4801:John Adams Building
4611:Midnight Judges Act
4581:Indiana Organic Act
3637:Birmingham District
2482:Tourist attractions
2200:uninhabited islands
2102:U.S. Virgin Islands
1637:Columbia Law Review
1604:1965 18(3): 183–200
1589:1967 29(4): 328–347
1555:1966 40(4): 364–375
1169:1967 29(4): 358–370
1162:1968 30(3): 173–192
1141:2002 64(4): 283–305
1134:1965 27(4): 323–350
603:
417:Chattahoochee River
5241:Thomas Jefferson →
5234:Thomas Jefferson →
5034:First Party System
4912:American Primitive
4617:Marbury v. Madison
4540:Convention of 1800
4415:Treaty of Alliance
4221:Alabama portal
3662:Gulf Coastal Plain
3652:Cumberland Plateau
1259:History of Alabama
1198:Mississippi portal
1094:Brigadier General
1073:multiracial people
969:Tombigbee District
601:
572:, the 20th state.
556:in the east (with
519:Louisiana Purchase
480:Yazoo land scandal
381:
5262:
5261:
5149:Charles Adams Sr.
5116:John Quincy Adams
4988:(2024 miniseries)
4980:(2015 miniseries)
4935:(1976 miniseries)
4790:List of memorials
4606:Treaty of Tripoli
4601:Treaty of Tellico
4398:Committee of Five
4228:
4227:
3799:Birmingham–Hoover
3569:African Americans
3376:
3375:
2613:North Mississippi
2603:Mississippi Plain
2334:
2333:
2198:claims and other
2196:Guano Islands Act
2096:Panama Canal Zone
1768:Thirteen Colonies
1681:Louisiana History
1414:978-0-06-143138-8
994:Timothy Pickering
896:
895:
660:
659:
587:Washington County
554:Alabama Territory
445:Mississippi River
409:Alabama Territory
373:
372:
369:
368:
365:
364:
331:
330:
220:Alabama Territory
146: • Type
64:
63:
5292:
5251:
5250:
5185:Susanna Boylston
5175:(great-grandson)
5169:(great-grandson)
5163:(great-grandson)
5075:Founding Fathers
5024:Federalist Party
4964:2008 miniseries)
4444:Conference House
4432:Continental Navy
4331:
4319:
4307:
4299:
4291:
4280:
4255:
4248:
4241:
4232:
4231:
4219:
4218:
4217:
3677:Tennessee Valley
3403:
3396:
3389:
3380:
3379:
3367:
3366:
3365:
2623:Tennessee Valley
2608:Natchez District
2361:
2354:
2347:
2338:
2337:
2324:
2323:
2314:
2313:
2279:Quita Sueño Bank
1859:Indian Territory
1735:
1728:
1721:
1712:
1711:
1693:
1690:
1684:
1683:1964 5(1): 41–51
1677:
1671:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1628:"Reviewed Work:
1623:
1617:
1614:
1605:
1596:
1590:
1583:
1577:
1562:
1556:
1549:
1543:
1540:
1534:
1524:
1518:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1508:. pp. 89–91
1503:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1473:
1464:
1458:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1434:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1400:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1371:
1365:
1360:
1354:
1349:
1343:
1338:
1332:
1327:
1321:
1316:
1310:
1305:
1299:
1289:
1228:
1223:
1222:
1221:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1200:
1195:
1194:
1193:
1127:1986 1(2): 76–99
1080:major Indian war
990:Winthrop Sargent
918:Winthrop Sargent
685:
684:
617:
612:
604:
600:
449:Treaty of Madrid
413:State of Alabama
361:
360:
347:
346:
335:
334:
322:
321:
308:
307:
294:
293:
280:
279:
273:
272:
257:
256:
239:10 December 1817
147:
125:
108:
94:
68:
67:
59:
56:
50:
27:
19:
5300:
5299:
5295:
5294:
5293:
5291:
5290:
5289:
5265:
5264:
5263:
5258:
5217:
5207:daughter-in-law
5199:(second cousin)
5143:George W. Adams
5081:
4992:
4978:Sons of Liberty
4896:Popular culture
4891:
4858:President Adams
4825:(1783 painting)
4822:Treaty of Paris
4773:
4714:
4708:
4697:Founders Online
4659:
4496:
4465:
4393:May 15 preamble
4370:United Colonies
4341:
4340:Founding of the
4334:
4322:
4310:
4302:
4294:
4283:
4272:
4264:
4259:
4229:
4224:
4215:
4213:
4206:
3858:
3785:
3722:
3691:Flora and fauna
3686:
3627:Central Alabama
3610:
3537:
3428:
3416:
3407:
3377:
3372:
3363:
3361:
3354:
3105:Jefferson Davis
2931:
2693:
2665:
2641:Gulfport-Biloxi
2627:
2593:Golden Triangle
2574:
2486:
2467:State landmarks
2386:
2374:
2365:
2335:
2330:
2302:
2213:Phoenix Islands
2204:
2187:
2164:Volcano Islands
2130:
2113:
2027:
2014:
1777:
1744:
1739:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1687:
1678:
1674:
1669:
1665:
1650:10.2307/1119561
1624:
1620:
1615:
1608:
1597:
1593:
1584:
1580:
1576:, 9780820335490
1563:
1559:
1550:
1546:
1542:Hatfield (1965)
1541:
1537:
1525:
1521:
1511:
1509:
1501:
1495:
1491:
1481:
1479:
1478:. pp. 9–11
1471:
1465:
1461:
1456:
1452:
1442:
1440:
1432:
1426:
1422:
1415:
1401:
1394:
1384:
1382:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1361:
1357:
1350:
1346:
1339:
1335:
1328:
1324:
1317:
1313:
1306:
1302:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1269:Mobile District
1224:
1219:
1217:
1210:
1205:
1203:
1196:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1120:
1118:Further reading
1042:Spanish Florida
1034:
1018:
998:William McGuire
986:
948:Robert Williams
910:
901:
702:
697:
689:
599:
591:Tennessee River
578:
562:Tombigbee River
527:James Wilkinson
503:Mobile District
488:Georgia cession
437:
358:
344:
319:
305:
291:
277:
236:
226:August 15, 1817
223:
209:
206:Mobile District
195:
185:
175:
145:
126:
116:
115:
114:
109:
101:
100:
95:
60:
54:
51:
44:
32:This article's
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5298:
5288:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5260:
5259:
5257:
5256:
5243:
5242:
5238:
5237:
5230:
5222:
5219:
5218:
5216:
5215:
5214:
5213:
5208:
5200:
5194:
5188:
5182:
5179:John Adams Sr.
5176:
5170:
5164:
5158:
5152:
5146:
5140:
5134:
5128:
5127:
5126:
5121:
5113:
5107:
5106:
5105:
5100:
5091:
5089:
5083:
5082:
5080:
5079:
5078:
5077:
5072:
5062:
5055:
5048:
5043:
5042:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5029:Federalist Era
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5000:
4998:
4994:
4993:
4991:
4990:
4982:
4974:
4966:
4961:
4953:
4949:Liberty's Kids
4945:
4937:
4929:
4924:
4916:
4908:
4899:
4897:
4893:
4892:
4890:
4889:
4884:
4876:
4871:
4862:
4853:
4844:
4835:
4826:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4795:Adams Memorial
4792:
4787:
4781:
4779:
4775:
4774:
4772:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4750:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4724:
4718:
4716:
4710:
4709:
4707:
4706:
4699:
4694:
4687:
4680:
4679:
4678:
4667:
4665:
4664:Other writings
4661:
4660:
4658:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4621:
4620:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4572:
4571:
4561:
4560:
4559:
4549:
4544:
4543:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4512:
4506:
4504:
4498:
4497:
4495:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4473:
4471:
4467:
4466:
4464:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4447:
4446:
4436:
4435:
4434:
4424:
4419:
4418:
4417:
4412:
4402:
4401:
4400:
4395:
4385:
4380:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4346:
4344:
4336:
4335:
4333:
4332:
4320:
4308:
4300:
4292:
4281:
4269:
4266:
4265:
4258:
4257:
4250:
4243:
4235:
4226:
4225:
4211:
4208:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3868:
3866:
3860:
3859:
3857:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3834:Auburn–Opelika
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3795:
3793:
3787:
3786:
3784:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3732:
3730:
3728:Largest cities
3724:
3723:
3721:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3694:
3692:
3688:
3687:
3685:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3618:
3616:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3572:
3571:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3545:
3543:
3539:
3538:
3536:
3535:
3533:Transportation
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3514:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3493:
3492:
3491:
3481:
3480:
3479:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3438:
3436:
3430:
3429:
3421:
3418:
3417:
3406:
3405:
3398:
3391:
3383:
3374:
3373:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2941:
2939:
2933:
2932:
2930:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2872:Pass Christian
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2703:
2701:
2699:Smaller cities
2695:
2694:
2692:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2675:
2673:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2637:
2635:
2629:
2628:
2626:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2584:
2582:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2572:
2567:
2565:Mississippians
2562:
2557:
2556:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2494:
2492:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2458:
2457:
2449:
2444:
2443:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2419:
2414:
2413:
2412:
2410:Climate change
2402:
2396:
2394:
2388:
2387:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2364:
2363:
2356:
2349:
2341:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2328:
2318:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2300:
2294:
2293:(1899–present)
2288:
2287:(1898–present)
2282:
2276:
2275:(1867–present)
2270:
2269:(1867–present)
2267:Howland Island
2264:
2258:
2257:(1860–present)
2252:
2251:(1858–present)
2249:Navassa Island
2246:
2245:(1858–present)
2243:Johnston Atoll
2240:
2239:(1858–present)
2234:
2233:(1857–present)
2228:
2222:
2216:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2202:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2185:
2179:
2173:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2154:
2153:
2147:
2139:Ryukyu Islands
2135:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2128:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2110:(1986–present)
2105:
2104:(1917–present)
2099:
2093:
2092:(1899–present)
2090:American Samoa
2087:
2086:
2085:
2079:
2073:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2056:
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1699:External links
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1463:
1457:Lowery (1968)
1454:
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1006:Thomas Rodney
1003:
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981:
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520:
516:
512:
511:Perdido River
508:
504:
499:
497:
491:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
466:The state of
464:
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458:
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177:
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139:
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133:
129:
124:
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113:
107:
99:
93:
85:
82:
81:United States
78:
74:
69:
66:
58:
48:
42:
40:
35:
30:
26:
21:
20:
5246:
5232:
5225:
5203:Louisa Adams
5197:Samuel Adams
5173:Brooks Adams
5087:Adams family
5057:
5050:
4985:
4977:
4969:
4956:
4948:
4940:
4932:
4919:
4911:
4903:
4866:
4857:
4848:
4839:
4830:
4820:
4785:Bibliography
4701:
4689:
4682:
4615:
4546:
4510:Inauguration
4422:Board of War
4405:Model Treaty
4375:
4212:
3596:Homelessness
3564:Demographics
3422:
3360:
3280:Tallahatchie
2857:Olive Branch
2656:Memphis (TN)
2528:Homelessness
2513:Demographics
2455:Constitution
2380:
2297:Corn Islands
2273:Midway Atoll
2261:Swan Islands
2255:Kingman Reef
2231:Baker Island
2225:Serrana Bank
2084:1952–present
2082:Commonwealth
2066:Puerto Rico
2059:Commonwealth
1797:
1688:
1680:
1675:
1670:Moore (1967)
1666:
1641:
1635:
1629:
1621:
1616:Guice (1986)
1599:
1594:
1586:
1581:
1565:
1560:
1552:
1547:
1538:
1527:
1522:
1510:. Retrieved
1492:
1480:. Retrieved
1462:
1453:
1441:. Retrieved
1423:
1404:
1383:. Retrieved
1378:
1369:
1358:
1347:
1336:
1325:
1314:
1303:
1287:
1173:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1138:
1131:
1124:
1093:
1077:
1050:
1035:
1019:
1010:
987:
966:
962:West Florida
954:David Holmes
952:
942:
934:Samuel Mason
911:
902:
665:
661:
583:
579:
558:St. Stephens
547:
523:
507:West Florida
500:
492:
465:
438:
384:
382:
298:West Florida
266:Succeeded by
265:
260:
178:7 April 1798
65:
52:
36:
34:lead section
5191:Elihu Adams
5167:Henry Adams
4914:(1969 play)
4882:Washington)
4318:(1775–1778)
4306:(1782–1788)
4298:(1785–1788)
4290:(1789–1797)
4279:(1797–1801)
3601:LGBT rights
3457:Delegations
3215:Pearl River
2777:Hattiesburg
2646:Hattiesburg
2560:LGBT rights
2472:State parks
2440:Legislature
2425:Delegations
2421:Government
2372:Mississippi
2299:(1914–1971)
2291:Wake Island
2281:(1869–1981)
2263:(1863–1972)
2227:(1856–1981)
2221:(1856–1981)
2215:(1856–1979)
2184:(1860–1901)
2178:(1848–1863)
2172:(1947–1994)
2166:(1945–1968)
2160:(1945–1968)
2098:(1903–1979)
2042:Philippines
2011:(1900–1959)
2005:(1868–1890)
1976:(1864–1889)
1970:(1863–1912)
1964:(1863–1890)
1958:(1861–1889)
1952:(1861–1876)
1946:(1861–1864)
1940:(1854–1867)
1934:(1854–1861)
1928:(1853–1889)
1922:(1850–1896)
1906:Provisional
1902:New Mexico
1899:(1849–1858)
1893:(1848–1859)
1887:(1838–1846)
1881:(1836–1848)
1852:(1822–1845)
1846:(1819–1836)
1840:(1817–1819)
1834:(1809–1818)
1828:(1805–1837)
1822:(1805–1821)
1812:(1804–1812)
1806:(1800–1816)
1800:(1798–1817)
1798:Mississippi
1794:(1790–1796)
1788:(1787–1803)
1753:Organic act
1439:. p. 4
1032:War of 1812
958:War of 1812
703:Population
698:Population
672:Mississippi
654:Mississippi
570:Mississippi
550:Mississippi
543:Mississippi
515:Pearl River
482:. In 1804,
461:Mississippi
393:organic act
339:Mississippi
284:Yazoo lands
261:Preceded by
5269:Categories
5211:first lady
5157:(grandson)
5151:(grandson)
5145:(grandson)
5124:presidency
5112:(daughter)
4959:(2001 book
4957:John Adams
4927:1972 film)
4867:John Adams
4840:John Adams
4797:(proposed)
4742:Peacefield
4520:XYZ Affair
4502:Presidency
4262:John Adams
4192:Washington
4182:Tuscaloosa
4177:Tallapoosa
4122:Montgomery
4062:Lauderdale
3819:Tuscaloosa
3814:Montgomery
3804:Huntsville
3756:Tuscaloosa
3746:Montgomery
3741:Birmingham
3736:Huntsville
3698:Amphibians
3642:Black Belt
3501:newspapers
3496:Mass media
3472:Government
3424:Montgomery
3320:Washington
3295:Tishomingo
3185:Montgomery
3130:Lauderdale
2927:Yazoo City
2922:West Point
2892:Starkville
2867:Pascagoula
2842:Moss Point
2832:Mendenhall
2812:Louisville
2807:Long Beach
2762:Greenville
2732:Clarksdale
2722:Brookhaven
2661:Pascagoula
2598:Gulf Coast
2543:Newspapers
2538:Mass media
1983:Department
1926:Washington
1574:0820335495
1504:(Report).
1474:(Report).
1435:(Report).
1280:References
1057:Red Sticks
1020:While the
974:U.S. state
916:appointed
914:John Adams
912:President
908:Government
808:Washington
597:Settlement
425:settlement
397:John Adams
5193:(brother)
4470:Elections
4461:Diplomacy
4172:Talladega
4157:St. Clair
4077:Limestone
4052:Jefferson
3967:Covington
3682:Wiregrass
3647:Canebrake
3586:Elections
3581:Education
3477:governors
3462:Geography
3427:(capital)
3345:Yalobusha
3335:Wilkinson
3275:Sunflower
3205:Oktibbeha
3120:Lafayette
3100:Jefferson
3080:Issaquena
3075:Humphreys
3020:Covington
2995:Claiborne
2985:Chickasaw
2907:Vicksburg
2887:Ridgeland
2792:Itta Bena
2787:Indianola
2782:Horn Lake
2767:Greenwood
2737:Cleveland
2689:Southaven
2618:Pine Belt
2588:The Delta
2523:Education
2430:Governors
2417:Geography
2385:(capital)
2152:1950–1972
2146:1945–1950
2078:1900–1952
2072:1898–1900
2061:1935–1946
2055:1901–1935
2049:1898–1901
1997:1912–1959
1995:Territory
1991:1884–1912
1985:1867–1884
1914:1850–1912
1912:Territory
1908:1846–1850
1897:Minnesota
1879:Wisconsin
1873:1890–1907
1871:Territory
1867:1850–1890
1865:Panhandle
1861:1834–1907
1855:Oklahoma
1816:Louisiana
1792:Southwest
1786:Northwest
1239:Chickasaw
1065:Fort Mims
980:in 1819.
930:Chickasaw
792:Claiborne
776:Jefferson
728:Wilkinson
674:and 3 in
560:, on the
535:Tennessee
429:cash crop
421:territory
234:Statehood
39:summarize
5253:Category
5187:(mother)
5181:(father)
5070:patriots
4986:Franklin
4941:Liberty!
4713:Life and
4324:Delegate
4312:Delegate
4147:Randolph
4107:Marshall
4067:Lawrence
4017:Franklin
4002:Escambia
3972:Crenshaw
3942:Cleburne
3917:Cherokee
3912:Chambers
3864:Counties
3713:Reptiles
3667:Piedmont
3606:Politics
3591:Gun laws
3549:Abortion
3447:Aviation
3310:Walthall
3235:Prentiss
3230:Pontotoc
3175:Marshall
3135:Lawrence
3085:Itawamba
3060:Harrison
3035:Franklin
2937:Counties
2912:Waveland
2882:Picayune
2837:Meridian
2747:Columbus
2679:Gulfport
2570:Politics
2533:Gun laws
2498:Abortion
2316:Category
2144:Military
2070:Military
2047:Military
1989:District
1950:Colorado
1938:Nebraska
1844:Arkansas
1832:Illinois
1826:Michigan
1820:Missouri
1532:in JSTOR
1184:See also
1178:in JSTOR
1112:Seminole
1016:Religion
938:smallpox
824:Franklin
513:and the
484:Congress
222:created
208:annexed
4997:Related
4650:Cabinet
4326:to the
4314:to the
4202:Winston
4152:Russell
4137:Pickens
4097:Marengo
4092:Madison
4082:Lowndes
4047:Jackson
4042:Houston
4012:Fayette
3977:Cullman
3957:Conecuh
3952:Colbert
3927:Choctaw
3922:Chilton
3907:Calhoun
3897:Bullock
3882:Barbour
3877:Baldwin
3872:Autauga
3854:Gadsden
3829:Decatur
3781:Madison
3776:Decatur
3708:Mammals
3703:Gardens
3615:Regions
3576:Economy
3559:Culture
3542:Society
3528:Symbols
3484:History
3467:Geology
3452:Climate
3414:Alabama
3340:Winston
3330:Webster
3260:Simpson
3255:Sharkey
3240:Quitman
3200:Noxubee
3190:Neshoba
3165:Madison
3160:Lowndes
3155:Lincoln
3150:Leflore
3090:Jackson
3055:Hancock
3050:Grenada
3030:Forrest
3010:Coahoma
2990:Choctaw
2980:Carroll
2975:Calhoun
2970:Bolivar
2847:Natchez
2817:Madison
2772:Grenada
2757:Gautier
2752:Corinth
2742:Clinton
2717:Brandon
2684:Jackson
2651:Jackson
2580:Regions
2518:Economy
2508:Culture
2491:Society
2477:Symbols
2447:History
2405:Climate
2382:Jackson
2326:Commons
2076:Insular
2053:Insular
2003:Wyoming
1979:Alaska
1974:Montana
1968:Arizona
1850:Florida
1838:Alabama
1810:Orleans
1804:Indiana
1658:1119561
1512:May 18,
1482:May 18,
1443:May 18,
1291:1
1244:Choctaw
1114:tribe.
1100:militia
1088:Indians
1069:Alabama
978:Alabama
926:Choctaw
892:40,352
840:Baldwin
760:Madison
719:10,002
693:County
676:Alabama
666:In the
650:Alabama
643:+356.0%
576:Borders
539:Alabama
468:Georgia
457:Alabama
435:History
403:as the
387:was an
326:Choctaw
232:•
218:•
204:•
161:History
135:Natchez
131:Capital
4870:(1963)
4861:(1941)
4852:(1874)
4843:(1799)
4834:(1799)
4778:Legacy
4378:(1776)
4330:(1774)
4197:Wilcox
4187:Walker
4167:Sumter
4162:Shelby
4127:Morgan
4117:Monroe
4112:Mobile
4102:Marion
4027:Greene
4022:Geneva
4007:Etowah
3997:Elmore
3992:DeKalb
3987:Dallas
3947:Coffee
3932:Clarke
3902:Butler
3892:Blount
3839:Dothan
3809:Mobile
3791:Metros
3771:Dothan
3766:Auburn
3761:Hoover
3751:Mobile
3523:Sports
3518:People
3434:Topics
3315:Warren
3300:Tunica
3290:Tippah
3245:Rankin
3210:Panola
3195:Newton
3180:Monroe
3170:Marion
3115:Kemper
3095:Jasper
3070:Holmes
3045:Greene
3040:George
3025:DeSoto
3015:Copiah
3000:Clarke
2965:Benton
2960:Attala
2950:Alcorn
2902:Tupelo
2897:Tunica
2862:Oxford
2827:McComb
2802:Laurel
2727:Canton
2712:Biloxi
2633:Metros
2392:Topics
2009:Hawaii
1956:Dakota
1944:Nevada
1932:Kansas
1891:Oregon
1656:
1572:
1411:
1385:May 1,
1295:
1061:Creeks
899:Cotton
889:8,850
879:1,114
872:Warren
863:1,253
847:1,427
831:2,016
815:2,920
812:1,250
799:3,102
783:4,001
780:2,940
767:4,699
751:4,750
735:5,068
716:4,660
640:40,352
164:
5139:(son)
5133:(son)
4849:Adams
4831:Adams
4715:homes
4640:1800)
4132:Perry
4087:Macon
4057:Lamar
4037:Henry
3962:Coosa
3718:Trees
3554:Crime
3506:radio
3442:Index
3410:State
3350:Yazoo
3325:Wayne
3305:Union
3270:Stone
3265:Smith
3250:Scott
3220:Perry
3140:Leake
3125:Lamar
3110:Jones
3065:Hinds
2955:Amite
2945:Adams
2877:Pearl
2822:Magee
2548:Radio
2503:Crime
2462:Music
2400:Index
2368:State
2150:Civil
1962:Idaho
1654:JSTOR
1502:(PDF)
1472:(PDF)
1433:(PDF)
1293:Stat.
1053:white
1026:deism
856:Wayne
744:Amite
712:Adams
690:Rank
627:8,850
566:Union
476:35° N
472:31° N
453:31° N
441:Spain
401:Union
5099:wife
4920:1776
4865:USS
4856:USS
4847:USS
4838:USS
4829:USS
4635:1799
4630:1798
4492:1800
4487:1796
4482:1792
4142:Pike
4032:Hale
3982:Dale
3937:Clay
3887:Bibb
3285:Tate
3225:Pike
3005:Clay
2797:Iuka
2451:Law
2036:Guam
1920:Utah
1885:Iowa
1570:ISBN
1514:2020
1484:2020
1445:2020
1409:ISBN
1387:2017
1084:Gulf
928:and
701:1810
696:1800
688:1810
652:and
636:1810
623:1800
611:Pop.
607:Year
541:and
459:and
383:The
212:1812
198:1804
188:1802
112:Seal
98:Flag
5120:son
4285:1st
4274:2nd
4072:Lee
3412:of
3145:Lee
2370:of
1646:doi
1297:549
1004:on
984:Law
976:of
868:11
852:10
682:):
568:as
505:of
474:to
79:of
5271::
3511:TV
2553:TV
1652:.
1642:54
1640:.
1634:.
1609:^
1395:^
1377:.
876:–
860:–
844:–
836:9
828:–
820:8
804:7
796:–
788:6
772:5
764:–
756:4
748:–
740:3
732:–
724:2
708:1
656:);
616:±%
545:.
490:.
463:.
431:.
4254:e
4247:t
4240:v
3402:e
3395:t
3388:v
2360:e
2353:t
2346:v
1818:/
1734:e
1727:t
1720:v
1660:.
1648::
1516:.
1486:.
1447:.
1417:.
1389:.
57:)
53:(
43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.