Knowledge

Mittenpunkt

Source 📝

20: 423: 603: 264: 229: 438: 649:
The three lines connecting the excenters of the given triangle to the corresponding edge midpoints all meet at the mittenpunkt; thus, it is the
429: 418:{\displaystyle \cot {\frac {A}{2}}:\cot {\frac {B}{2}}:\cot {\frac {C}{2}}=(\csc A+\cot A):(\csc B+\cot B):(\csc C+\cot C).} 786: 148: 752: 120: 895: 116: 650: 654: 140: 849: 815: 738: 773: 8: 709:
Kimberling, Clark (1994), "Central Points and Central Lines in the Plane of a Triangle",
72: 785:
Paul Yiu, "The uses of homogeneous barycentric coordinates in plane euclidean geometry"
726: 128: 830: 868: 666: 246:
are the side lengths of the given triangle. Expressed instead in terms of the angles
34: 718: 670: 638: 55: 871: 845: 811: 734: 686: 626: 112: 100: 682: 658: 634: 618: 19: 889: 787:
http://lya.fciencias.unam.mx/gfgf/ga20071/data/material/barycentricpaper.pdf
598:{\displaystyle a(b+c-a):b(c+a-b):c(a+b-c)=(1+\cos A):(1+\cos B):(1+\cos C).} 630: 76: 730: 876: 124: 16:
Triangle center: symmedian point of the triangle's excentral triangle
722: 662: 622: 614: 108: 88: 51: 757:
Untersuchungen über die wichtigsten zum Dreiecke gehörenden Kreise
669:
of the given triangle, the ellipse tangent to the triangle at its
613:
The mittenpunkt is at the intersection of the line connecting the
799: 653:
of the excentral triangle and the median triangle, with the
115:: a point defined from the triangle that is invariant under 774:
http://faculty.evansville.edu/ck6/encyclopedia/ETC.html
441: 267: 151: 866: 597: 417: 223: 887: 800:"A Desarguesian dual for Nagel's middlespoint" 119:of the triangle. It was identified in 1836 by 92: 708: 751: 18: 224:{\displaystyle (b+c-a):(c+a-b):(a+b-c)} 888: 828: 867: 769: 767: 704: 702: 54:to each corresponding edge midpoint ( 797: 681:The Mittenpunkt also serves as the 75:of the triangle (concurrent at the 13: 764: 699: 644: 14: 907: 860: 657:being the trilinear polar of the 655:corresponding axis of perspective 608: 776:Encyclopedia of Triangle Centers 50: Lines from the triangle's 822: 791: 779: 745: 661:. The mittenpunkt is also the 589: 571: 565: 547: 541: 523: 517: 499: 490: 472: 463: 445: 409: 385: 379: 355: 349: 325: 218: 200: 194: 176: 170: 152: 134: 1: 692: 831:"Generalized Mandart conics" 629:and the line connecting the 121:Christian Heinrich von Nagel 7: 641:involving the mittenpunkt. 10: 912: 637:, thus establishing three 621:, the line connecting the 117:Euclidean transformations 93: 829:Gibert, Bernard (2004), 798:Eddy, Roland H. (1989), 676: 27: Arbitrary triangle 804:Elemente der Mathematik 430:barycentric coordinates 131:of the given triangle. 599: 419: 225: 84: 651:center of perspective 600: 420: 258:, the trilinears are 226: 141:trilinear coordinates 22: 711:Mathematics Magazine 439: 265: 149: 139:The mittenpunkt has 838:Forum Geometricorum 869:Weisstein, Eric W. 595: 415: 221: 129:excentral triangle 85: 667:Mandart inellipse 320: 301: 282: 37:(centered at the 35:Mandart inellipse 903: 896:Triangle centers 882: 881: 854: 852: 835: 826: 820: 818: 795: 789: 783: 777: 771: 762: 760: 749: 743: 741: 706: 604: 602: 601: 596: 424: 422: 421: 416: 321: 313: 302: 294: 283: 275: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 230: 228: 227: 222: 98: 97: 81: 70: 64: 49: 43: 32: 26: 911: 910: 906: 905: 904: 902: 901: 900: 886: 885: 863: 858: 857: 833: 827: 823: 796: 792: 784: 780: 772: 765: 753:v. Nagel, C. H. 750: 746: 723:10.2307/2690608 707: 700: 695: 687:Medial triangle 679: 647: 645:Related figures 627:symmedian point 611: 440: 437: 436: 312: 293: 274: 266: 263: 262: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 150: 147: 146: 137: 113:triangle center 83: 79: 68: 66: 62: 47: 45: 41: 30: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 909: 899: 898: 884: 883: 862: 861:External links 859: 856: 855: 821: 790: 778: 763: 744: 717:(3): 163–187, 697: 696: 694: 691: 683:Gergonne point 678: 675: 671:extouch points 659:Gergonne point 646: 643: 639:collinearities 635:Spieker center 619:Gergonne point 610: 609:Collinearities 607: 606: 605: 594: 591: 588: 585: 582: 579: 576: 573: 570: 567: 564: 561: 558: 555: 552: 549: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 468: 465: 462: 459: 456: 453: 450: 447: 444: 426: 425: 414: 411: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 354: 351: 348: 345: 342: 339: 336: 333: 330: 327: 324: 319: 316: 311: 308: 305: 300: 297: 292: 289: 286: 281: 278: 273: 270: 232: 231: 220: 217: 214: 211: 208: 205: 202: 199: 196: 193: 190: 187: 184: 181: 178: 175: 172: 169: 166: 163: 160: 157: 154: 136: 133: 67: 46: 29: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 908: 897: 894: 893: 891: 879: 878: 873: 872:"Mittenpunkt" 870: 865: 864: 851: 847: 843: 839: 832: 825: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 794: 788: 782: 775: 770: 768: 758: 754: 748: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 705: 703: 698: 690: 688: 684: 674: 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 642: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 592: 586: 583: 580: 577: 574: 568: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 544: 538: 535: 532: 529: 526: 520: 514: 511: 508: 505: 502: 496: 493: 487: 484: 481: 478: 475: 469: 466: 460: 457: 454: 451: 448: 442: 435: 434: 433: 431: 412: 406: 403: 400: 397: 394: 391: 388: 382: 376: 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 358: 352: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 331: 328: 322: 317: 314: 309: 306: 303: 298: 295: 290: 287: 284: 279: 276: 271: 268: 261: 260: 259: 215: 212: 209: 206: 203: 197: 191: 188: 185: 182: 179: 173: 167: 164: 161: 158: 155: 145: 144: 143: 142: 132: 130: 127:point of the 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 96: 90: 78: 74: 61: 57: 53: 40: 36: 21: 875: 841: 837: 824: 810:(3): 79–80, 807: 803: 793: 781: 756: 747: 714: 710: 680: 648: 612: 427: 233: 138: 105:middle point 104: 94: 86: 59: 38: 844:: 177–198, 631:orthocenter 135:Coordinates 95:mittenpunkt 77:Nagel point 60:mittenpunkt 39:mittenpunkt 693:References 56:concurrent 877:MathWorld 759:, Leipzig 633:with the 584:⁡ 560:⁡ 536:⁡ 512:− 485:− 458:− 404:⁡ 392:⁡ 374:⁡ 362:⁡ 344:⁡ 332:⁡ 310:⁡ 291:⁡ 272:⁡ 213:− 189:− 165:− 125:symmedian 73:Splitters 52:excenters 890:Category 755:(1836), 663:centroid 625:and the 623:incenter 617:and the 615:centroid 109:triangle 89:geometry 850:2130231 816:0999636 739:1573021 731:2690608 685:of the 665:of the 123:as the 107:) of a 58:at the 848:  814:  737:  729:  254:, and 242:, and 234:where 101:German 99:(from 91:, the 71:  69:  48:  33:  31:  25:  834:(PDF) 727:JSTOR 677:Notes 111:is a 432:are 428:The 719:doi 581:cos 557:cos 533:cos 401:cot 389:csc 371:cot 359:csc 341:cot 329:csc 307:cot 288:cot 269:cot 87:In 892:: 874:. 846:MR 840:, 836:, 812:MR 808:44 806:, 802:, 766:^ 735:MR 733:, 725:, 715:67 713:, 701:^ 689:. 673:. 250:, 238:, 103:: 880:. 853:. 842:4 819:. 761:. 742:. 721:: 593:. 590:) 587:C 578:+ 575:1 572:( 569:: 566:) 563:B 554:+ 551:1 548:( 545:: 542:) 539:A 530:+ 527:1 524:( 521:= 518:) 515:c 509:b 506:+ 503:a 500:( 497:c 494:: 491:) 488:b 482:a 479:+ 476:c 473:( 470:b 467:: 464:) 461:a 455:c 452:+ 449:b 446:( 443:a 413:. 410:) 407:C 398:+ 395:C 386:( 383:: 380:) 377:B 368:+ 365:B 356:( 353:: 350:) 347:A 338:+ 335:A 326:( 323:= 318:2 315:C 304:: 299:2 296:B 285:: 280:2 277:A 256:C 252:B 248:A 244:c 240:b 236:a 219:) 216:c 210:b 207:+ 204:a 201:( 198:: 195:) 192:b 186:a 183:+ 180:c 177:( 174:: 171:) 168:a 162:c 159:+ 156:b 153:( 82:) 80:N 65:) 63:M 44:) 42:M

Index


Mandart inellipse
excenters
concurrent
Splitters
Nagel point
geometry
German
triangle
triangle center
Euclidean transformations
Christian Heinrich von Nagel
symmedian
excentral triangle
trilinear coordinates
barycentric coordinates
centroid
Gergonne point
incenter
symmedian point
orthocenter
Spieker center
collinearities
center of perspective
corresponding axis of perspective
Gergonne point
centroid
Mandart inellipse
extouch points
Gergonne point

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.