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Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer

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With its high temporal resolution although low spatial resolution, MODIS data are useful to track changes in the landscape over time. Examples of such applications are the monitoring of vegetation health by means of time-series analyses with vegetation indices, long term land cover changes (e.g. to
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to 14.4 Îžm and at varying spatial resolutions (2 bands at 250 m, 5 bands at 500 m and 29 bands at 1 km). Together the instruments image the entire Earth every 1 to 2 days. They are designed to provide measurements in large-scale global dynamics including changes in Earth's
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KUENZER, C, KLEIN, I., ULLMANN; T., FOUFOULA-GEORGIOU, E., BAUMHAUER, R., DECH, S., 2015: Remote Sensing of River Delta Inundation: exploiting the Potential of coarse spatial Resolution, temporally-dense MODIS Time Series. Remote Sensing, 7,
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MODIS utilizes four on-board calibrators in addition to the space view in order to provide in-flight calibration: solar diffuser (SD), solar diffuser stability monitor (SDSM), spectral radiometric calibration assembly (SRCA), and a v-groove
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LU, L., KUENZER, C., WANG, C., GUO, H., Li, Q., 2015: Evaluation of three MODIS-derived Vegetation Index Time Series for Dry land Vegetation Dynamics Monitoring. Remote Sensing, 2015, 7, 7597–7614; doi:10.3390/rs70607597
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GESSNER, U.; MACHWITZ, M.; ESCH, T.; TILLACK, A.; NAEIMI, V.; KUENZER, C.; DECH, S. (2015): Multi-sensor mapping of West African land cover using MODIS, ASAR and TanDEM-X/TerraSAR-X data. Remote Sensing of Environment.
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KLEIN, I., DIETZ, A., GESSNER, U., DECH, S., KUENZER, C., 2015: Results of the Global WaterPack: a novel product to assess inland water body dynamics on a daily basis. Remote Sensing Letters, Vol. 6, No. 1,
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LU, L., KUENZER, C., GUO, H., Li, Q., LONG, T., LI, X., 2014: A Novel Land Cover Classification Map Based on MODIS Time-series in Nanjing, China. Remote Sensing, 6, 3387–3408; doi:10.3390/rs6043387
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LEINENKUGEL; P., WOLTERS, M., OPPELT, N., KUENZER, C., 2014: Tree cover and forest cover dynamics in the Mekong Basin from 2001 to 2011. Remote Sensing of Environment, Vol. 158, 376–392
17: 225:'s Remote Sensing Applications Center analyzes MODIS imagery on a continuous basis to provide information for the management and suppression of wildfires. 1785: 1460: 1635:
KLEIN, I., GESSNER, U. and C. KUENZER, 2012: Regional land cover mapping in Central Asia using MODIS time series. Applied Geography 35, 1–16
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The MODIS instruments were built by Santa Barbara Remote Sensing. They capture data in 36 spectral bands ranging in wavelength from 0.4
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705 km, 10:30 a.m. descending node (Terra) or 1:30 p.m. ascending node (Aqua), Sun-synchronous, near-polar, circular
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The following MODIS Level 3 (L3) datasets are available from NASA, as processed by the Collection 5 software.
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monitor deforestation rates), global snow cover trends, water inundation from pluvial, riverine, or
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Python: accessing near real-time MODIS images and fire data from NASA's Aqua and Terra satellites
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MODIS Land Product Subsetting Tool for North America from Oak Ridge National Laboratory
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Support and calibration is provided by the MODIS characterization support team (MCST).
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This detailed, photo-like view of Earth is based largely on observations from MODIS.
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flooding in coastal areas, change of water levels of major lakes such as the
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2330 km (cross track) by 10 km (along track at nadir)
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10.6 Mbit/s (peak daytime); 6.1 Mbit/s (orbital average)
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and processes occurring in the oceans, on land, and in the
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250 m (bands 1–2) 500 m (bands 3–7) 1000 m (bands 8–36)
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MODIS Sinusoidal: Projection 6842 – MODIS Sinusoidal
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MODIS Rapid Response system (near real time images)
1927:– Land Atmosphere Near real-time Capability for EOS 1727:; Riggs, George A.; Salomonson, Vincent V. (1995). 1723: 2083: 1803:"Satellite image shows Kincade fire burn scar" 30:"MODIS" redirects here. For the singular, see 1966:MODIS bands and spectral ranges (broken link) 1794: 108:Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer 18:Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer 2000:NASA OnEarth (Web service for MODIS imagery) 1800: 277:(collimated), with intermediate field stop 138:, which first launched in 2011 aboard the 78:Solar irradiance spectrum and MODIS bands. 1829:"MODIS Active Fire Mapping Program FAQs." 1822: 1700: 878: 1524: 831: 804: 790: 738: 711: 662: 600: 491: 431: 404: 97: 89: 81: 73: 65: 54: 42: 14: 2084: 1801:Wigglesworth, Alex (6 November 2019). 1530:Image based on observations from MODIS 94:Exploded view of the MODIS subsystems. 1598:"MODIS Characterization Support Team" 1102:Land surface temperature/emissivity 1061:Land surface temperature/emissivity 1028:Land surface temperature/emissivity 172: 217:, and the detection and mapping of 24: 2067:. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center 2006:Visible Earth: Latest MODIS images 954:Aerosol, cloud water vapor, ozone 25: 2108: 1906: 228: 1519:Nadir BRDF-adjusted reflectance 176: 86:External view of the MODIS unit. 2057: 2031: 1876: 1855: 1844: 1779: 1769: 1759: 301:162.5 W (single orbit average) 168: 1947:– Earth land surface datasets; 1932:ftp://ladsftp.nascom.nasa.gov/ 1717: 1657: 1647: 1638: 1629: 1620: 1611: 1590: 1569: 364: 347: 273:17.78 cm diam. off-axis, 130:in 1999; and one on board the 13: 1: 1983:Gallery of Images of Interest 1841:Retrieved: 30 September 2014. 1839:United States Forest Service. 1791:Retrieved: 30 September 2014. 1733:Remote Sensing of Environment 1693:10.1016/S0034-4257(02)00095-0 1673:Remote Sensing of Environment 1562: 873: 2027:Modis has 36 spectral bands 1952:ftp://n4ftl01u.ecs.nasa.gov/ 1753:10.1016/0034-4257(95)00137-P 776: 223:United States Forest Service 7: 1944:http://e4ftl01.cr.usgs.gov/ 1669:"MODIS snow-cover products" 1535: 361:for vicarious calibration. 126:AM) satellite, launched by 62:near the Florida peninsula. 10: 2113: 221:in the United States. The 29: 2092:Satellite imaging sensors 1985:(archived 25 August 2001) 264: 235: 1955:– snow and ice datasets. 1176:Thermal anomalies, fire 2002:(archived 12 July 2003) 1972:MODIS Images of the Day 1968:(archived 15 July 2007) 1789:NASA Earth Observatory. 2008:(archived 1 July 2006) 1991:(archived 27 May 2010) 1977:MODIS Image of the Day 1884:"MODIS Products Table" 1532: 879:MODIS Level 3 datasets 252:20.3 rpm, cross track 103: 95: 87: 79: 71: 63: 52: 34:. For other uses, see 27:Payload imaging sensor 1786:"Shrinking Aral Sea." 1528: 357:. MODIS has used the 101: 93: 85: 77: 70:California wildfires. 69: 58: 46: 1542:Imaging spectroscopy 1351:Land cover dynamics 1299:Surface reflectance 1269:Surface reflectance 330:Temporal resolution 2045:on 20 November 2011 1935:– LAADS underlying 1834:2 July 2013 at the 1745:1995RSEnv..54..127H 1685:2002RSEnv..83..181H 1434:Vegetation indices 1400:Vegetation indices 1353:(global vegetation 1139:Vegetation indices 432:Land/cloud/aerosols 405:Land/cloud/aerosols 359:marine optical buoy 322:Spatial resolution 118:: one on board the 49:Kamchatka Peninsula 1961:Official NASA site 1577:"MODIS Components" 1533: 285:1.0 × 1.6 × 1.0 m 188:. You can help by 104: 96: 88: 80: 72: 64: 53: 1890:on 11 August 2011 1808:Los Angeles Times 1557:Terra (satellite) 1523: 1522: 1467:model parameters 1209: 1208: 871: 870: 777:Cloud properties 345: 344: 206: 205: 60:Hurricane Katrina 51:, eastern Russia. 16:(Redirected from 2104: 2077: 2076: 2074: 2072: 2061: 2055: 2054: 2052: 2050: 2041:. Archived from 2035: 1954: 1946: 1934: 1900: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1886:. Archived from 1880: 1874: 1873: 1871: 1869: 1859: 1853: 1848: 1842: 1826: 1820: 1819: 1817: 1815: 1798: 1792: 1783: 1777: 1773: 1767: 1763: 1757: 1756: 1725:Hall, Dorothy K. 1721: 1715: 1714: 1704: 1702:2060/20010069265 1679:(1–2): 181–194. 1661: 1655: 1651: 1645: 1642: 1636: 1633: 1627: 1624: 1618: 1615: 1609: 1608: 1606: 1604: 1594: 1588: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1573: 1552:Aqua (satellite) 1325:Land cover type 1220:1000 m SIN 1211: 1210: 1170:1000 m SIN 1055:6000 m SIN 1022:1000 m SIN 886: 885: 499:biogeochemistry 369: 368: 233: 232: 201: 198: 180: 173: 160:lower atmosphere 156:radiation budget 21: 2112: 2111: 2107: 2106: 2105: 2103: 2102: 2101: 2082: 2081: 2080: 2070: 2068: 2063: 2062: 2058: 2048: 2046: 2037: 2036: 2032: 1950: 1942: 1930: 1909: 1904: 1903: 1893: 1891: 1882: 1881: 1877: 1867: 1865: 1861: 1860: 1856: 1849: 1845: 1836:Wayback Machine 1827: 1823: 1813: 1811: 1799: 1795: 1784: 1780: 1774: 1770: 1764: 1760: 1722: 1718: 1665:Hall, Dorothy K 1662: 1658: 1652: 1648: 1643: 1639: 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Retrieved 1571: 1431:Terra, Aqua 1419: 1412: 1397:Terra, Aqua 1385: 1378: 1371: 1364: 1352: 1296:Terra, Aqua 1284: 1266:Terra, Aqua 1248: 1241: 1235:Description 1229:Time window 1205:Burned area 1173:Terra, Aqua 1152: 1145: 1136:Terra, Aqua 1124: 1114: 1099:Terra, Aqua 1087: 1074: 1067: 1058:Terra, Aqua 1034: 1025:Terra, Aqua 1004: 997: 988:Terra, Aqua 967: 960: 951:Terra, Aqua 939: 926: 919: 913:Description 882: 807:temperature 785:9.580–9.880 771:8.400–8.700 760:7.175–7.475 749:6.535–6.895 741:water vapor 733:1.360–1.390 722:4.482–4.549 714:temperature 706:4.433–4.498 695:4.020–4.080 684:3.929–3.989 673:3.929–3.989 665:temperature 657:3.660–3.840 649:Primary use 603:water vapor 391:Primary use 351: 338:Design life 207: 194: 190:adding to it 185: 169:Applications 164: 144: 111: 107: 105: 40: 1925:LANCE-MODIS 1913:ECHO Reverb 1516:Terra+Aqua 1490:Terra+Aqua 1457:Terra+Aqua 1348:Terra+Aqua 1322:Terra+Aqua 1202:Terra+Aqua 991:Snow cover 712:Atmospheric 601:Atmospheric 493:Ocean color 434:properties 407:boundaries 365:MODIS bands 348:Calibration 265:Dimensions 152:cloud cover 142:satellite. 116:Earth orbit 2086:Categories 2049:7 November 1937:FTP server 1814:7 November 1563:References 1223:0.05° CMG 1133:0.05° CMG 1096:0.05° CMG 874:MODIS data 644:Resolution 634:Wavelength 475:2105–2155 464:1628–1652 453:1230–1250 386:Resolution 376:Wavelength 355:black body 333:1–2 days 306:Data rate 270:Telescope 249:Scan rate 1919:LAADS Web 1868:11 August 1766:8516–8542 1711:129808147 1582:11 August 1355:phenology 1232:Platform 910:Platform 834:altitude 832:Cloud top 140:Suomi NPP 1851:NASA.gov 1832:Archived 1536:See also 1507:MCD43C4 1504:MCD43B4 1501:MCD43A4 1481:MCD43C3 1478:MCD43B3 1475:MCD43A3 1448:MCD43C1 1445:MCD43B1 1442:MCD43A1 1428:Monthly 1333:MCD12Q2 1313:MCD12C1 1307:MCD12Q1 1193:MCD45A1 901:Monthly 622:915–965 611:931–941 595:890–920 584:862–877 573:743–753 562:673–683 551:662–672 540:546–556 529:526–536 518:483–493 507:438–448 486:405–420 442:545–565 426:459–479 415:841–876 399:620–670 341:6 years 317:12 bits 215:Aral Sea 1894:12 June 1741:Bibcode 1681:Bibcode 1654:282–297 1603:18 July 1513:16-day 1493:Albedo 1487:16-day 1454:16-day 1394:16-day 1345:Yearly 1319:Yearly 1287:D09CMG 1226:1° CMG 948:1° CMG 942:D08_M3 929:D08_E3 922:D08_D3 904:Yearly 898:32-day 895:16-day 290:Weight 2021:Python 1709:  1465:albedo 1422:D13C2 1415:D13A3 1388:D13C1 1381:D13A2 1374:D13A1 1367:D13Q1 1293:Daily 1263:8-day 1251:D09A1 1244:D09Q1 1155:D14A2 1148:D14A1 1127:D13C2 1117:D13C1 1090:D11C3 1077:D11C2 1070:D11C1 1037:D11B1 1007:D11A2 1000:D11A1 970:D10A2 963:D10A1 892:8-day 889:Daily 791:Ozone 298:Power 275:afocal 257:Swath 241:Orbit 1776:78–87 1707:S2CID 907:Grid 867:1000 856:1000 845:1000 829:1000 818:1000 802:1000 788:1000 774:1000 763:1000 752:1000 736:1000 725:1000 709:1000 698:1000 687:1000 676:1000 660:1000 630:Band 625:1000 614:1000 598:1000 587:1000 576:1000 565:1000 554:1000 543:1000 532:1000 521:1000 510:1000 489:1000 372:Band 282:Size 136:VIIRS 120:Terra 112:MODIS 36:Modis 2097:NASA 2073:2014 2051:2011 1896:2011 1870:2015 1816:2019 1605:2015 1584:2015 1461:BRDF 646:(m) 478:500 467:500 456:500 445:500 429:500 418:250 402:250 388:(m) 132:Aqua 128:NASA 106:The 32:Modi 1749:doi 1697:hdl 1689:doi 861:36 850:35 839:34 823:33 812:32 796:31 782:30 768:29 757:28 746:27 730:26 719:25 703:24 692:23 681:22 670:21 654:20 619:19 608:18 592:17 581:16 570:15 559:14 548:13 537:12 526:11 515:10 192:. 162:. 124:EOS 2088:: 1805:. 1747:. 1737:54 1735:. 1731:. 1705:. 1695:. 1687:. 1677:83 1675:. 1671:. 1510:— 1498:— 1484:— 1472:— 1451:— 1439:— 1425:— 1408:— 1405:— 1391:— 1357:) 1342:— 1339:— 1336:— 1330:— 1316:— 1310:— 1304:— 1290:— 1280:— 1277:— 1274:— 1260:— 1257:— 1254:— 1196:— 1190:— 1187:— 1184:— 1181:— 1167:— 1164:— 1161:— 1158:— 1130:— 1120:— 1110:— 1107:— 1093:— 1083:— 1080:— 1052:— 1049:— 1046:— 1043:— 1040:— 1019:— 1016:— 1013:— 1010:— 982:— 979:— 976:— 973:— 945:— 935:— 932:— 641:) 639:Ξm 504:9 483:8 472:7 461:6 450:5 439:4 423:3 412:2 396:1 383:) 381:nm 154:, 147:Ξm 2075:. 2053:. 2023:) 2019:( 1939:; 1898:. 1872:. 1818:. 1755:. 1751:: 1743:: 1713:. 1699:: 1691:: 1683:: 1607:. 1586:. 1463:/ 1420:x 1418:M 1413:x 1411:M 1386:x 1384:M 1379:x 1377:M 1372:x 1370:M 1365:x 1363:M 1285:x 1283:M 1249:x 1247:M 1242:x 1240:M 1153:x 1151:M 1146:x 1144:M 1125:x 1123:M 1115:x 1113:M 1088:x 1086:M 1075:x 1073:M 1068:x 1066:M 1035:x 1033:M 1005:x 1003:M 998:x 996:M 968:x 966:M 961:x 959:M 940:x 938:M 927:x 925:M 920:x 918:M 637:( 495:/ 379:( 199:) 195:( 122:( 110:( 38:. 20:)

Index

Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer
Modi
Modis

Kamchatka Peninsula

Hurricane Katrina





Earth orbit
Terra
EOS
NASA
Aqua
VIIRS
Suomi NPP
Ξm
cloud cover
radiation budget
lower atmosphere

adding to it
sea level rise
Aral Sea
wildland fires
United States Forest Service
afocal

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