626:. Former Supreme Court Justice of Singapore G.P. Selvam was nominated by the Commonwealth to head the Commission. The CoNI's 5 Members also included a representative of Nasheed who was actively involved in the entire process of the report from investigation to drafting, but resigned on 29 August 2012, the day before the CoNI Report was published. Speaking on his resignation, the two advisors - representatives of the United Nations and Commonwealth stated that “Four of the five members acted with independence and integrity in carrying out the important task for the future of the nation. The other member was not at all times willing or able to act independently and resigned the evening before this report was submitted and published... Without any justification, created discord and mistrust in a community which desperately needs reconciliation.”
53:
425:; completing a bachelor's degree in English Language as well as a diploma in teaching. By 1976, President Waheed returned home to the Maldives, and took up a post teaching the Language at Jamaaludheen School in Male' (the capital of the Maldives). President Waheed taught many students who would become highly influential members of Maldivian society both in the Government, as well as in the private sector. Among his students is the popular television comedian Yoosuf Rafeeu (commonly known as Yoosay), along with members of the government such as the former Speaker of the Parliament, and current Foreign Minister,
589:, accused Mohammed Waheed of complicity in the alleged coup. Waheed was also criticised both by Nasheeds party and several Human Rights organizations and by the international community for several human rights violations that occurred on the 8th of February following clashes between Nasheed's supporters and the Maldives Police. Waheed and his supporters, however, state that the transfer of power was voluntary and constitutional, and have agreed to launch an independent review of the events surrounding Nasheed's resignation.
1618:
332:
700:
517:. Due to political developments in the Maldives, Waheed retired from the UN, and returned home to try to play a role in bringing democracy to the country. However, as his resources depleted, and as he felt the main opposition party began to favor a more militant approach, Waheed returned to the UN, performing short-term assignments. During his time in UNICEF, Waheed was the head of UNICEF South Asia, Afghanistan, Yemen, Macedonia, Montenegro, and Turkmenistan.
1749:
1502:
564:
599:"raised eyebrows", and that "most believe other forces were at play" behind the protests that chased Nasheed from office. On 11 February, Waheed offered a unity cabinet, but this offer was rejected by Nasheed's supporters. On 19 February, Waheed appointed Gayoom's daughter Dhunya Maumoon a State Minister, prompting a new round of criticism, but also appointed Shaheem Ali Saeed, who is "considered progressive".
544:. Though Waheed was asked to become the vice presidential candidate for both the other parties, Gaumee Itthihaad chose to form an alliance with the largest opposition party, Maldivian Democratic Party, only days before the deadline for the submission of the candidates names. Mohamed Nasheed who was elected as the presidential candidate of MDP chose Waheed as his running mate in the
686:
529:(MDP). Waheed lost the leadership election by a narrow margin. Waheed had given up his position in UNICEF. In 2006, after his work with MDP, he took up a consultancy position. In June 2008, Waheed returned to the Maldives and formed his own political party. Later on, most of his party members, including all the senior figures, reverted to MDP:
657:
24 September 2013 the
Supreme Court injunction signed by the majority of four judges of the seven-judge bench asked the commission and relevant state institutions to delay the runoff until the court rules on the case filed by Jumhoory Party (JP) seeking annulment of the first round results alleging vote rigging.
444:, after which he remained in the United States for two more years due to the necessity of his newly born son to receive medical treatment. And although he had the opportunity to remain in the United States, he elected to return home, giving up his job as a project manager of a technology firm, in San Francisco.
656:
The fairness of the results of the 2013 elections has been challenged in the
Supreme Court. Various reports suggest duplicates, names of deceased and underaged in the official voter list. Political leaders are insisting on a thorough investigation so as to prevent any vote rigging in the run off. On
610:
On 1 March 2012, Waheed was blocked from opening the
Maldivian Parliament by Nasheed, who accused him of breaking a promise to set a date for a new election. On 19 March, he attempted to open parliament again and was once more blocked by Nasheed pro parliamentarians. Four opposition MPs were removed
617:
initially claimed that a coup d'état had occurred, however these claims were proven false by an independent report from the
Commission of National Inquiry (CoNI). Nasheed initially accepted this report "with reservations", but later refuted it in its entirety. The Commission of National Inquiry was
493:
Soon after taking office during his first press conference, he infamously asked, ‘Do I look like a man who would stage a coup d’état?’. Although, he vehemently denies being part of a coup, during a press conference he revealed, ’I have proud political parties in this country who are backing me. And
447:
On his return to
Maldives from San Francisco (at the end of 1988), he became the director of educational services in the Ministry of Education. He was placed in charge of the Ministry for several months until a new Education Minister was appointed. During this time he also served as a member of the
653:
finished in first place with 45.45% of all valid ballots cast (95,224 votes). Nasheed was trailed by
Abdullah Yameen who received 25.40% of the vote share (53,099), Gasim Ibrahim of the Jumhooree Party who received 24.02% of all votes (50,422), and Waheed with only 5.13% of the votes (10,750).
606:
threaten the
Maldives with expulsion unless new elections are held. The Commonwealth has supported Nasheed's call for early elections, calling on both Nasheed and Waheed to enter talks to arrange new polls before the year's end. Waheed said that early elections could be possible, but that "the
652:
On 7 September 2013, Waheed stood as a candidate for the presidency of the
Maldives. In his first independent bid for elected office, Waheed was routed in the four-way race which pitted him against three other candidates, amongst them, frontrunner and former president Mohamed Nasheed. Nasheed
629:
The CoNI Report concluded that "in sum, the
Commission concludes that there was no illegal coercion or intimidation nor any coup d’état. The Commission has received no evidence supporting or to substantiate these allegations." "In summary, the Commission’s findings are as follows:
429:. President Waheed also taught many senior civil servants such as the current Elections Commissioner and the Minister for Presidential Affairs Mohammed Hussein. During this time, President Waheed also helped develop the first English language curriculum in Maldivian schools.
390:. Initially, Nasheed claimed that a coup d'état had occurred, however these claims were proved to be false by an independent report from the Commission of National Inquiry. Nasheed initially accepted this report "with reservations", but later refuted it in its entirety.
402:, having received only a little over 5% of the vote. Amid controversy over vote tampering and following a police investigation, the results of that election were later annulled by the Supreme Court of the Maldives, after which Waheed chose not to stand for re-election.
540:(GIP) in the beginning of September. However, when the election date was announced in early October, GIP formed a coalition with the Maldivian Democratic Party, after being approached by the two other main opposition groups: the New Maldives Movement and the
393:
His short tenure in office is regarded as one of the most turbulent periods in
Maldivian history. Waheed was subjected to racial abuse during his presidency and was branded a traitor by the supporters of his former ally
1020:
440:. After completing his master's degree in education Planning in 1979, he returned home to the Maldives in order to begin working for the Ministry of Education. Subsequently, he completed his PhD in 1986, also at
1168:
660:
Waheed announced his withdrawal from the rerun of the 2013 presidential election later scheduled for 9 November 2013, after polling held on 7 September 2013 was annulled by the Supreme Court.
956:
618:
constituted on the 21st of February 2012 and published its report on the 30th of August 2012. The CoNI was composed of 5 members and two advisors, including representatives of the
555:
at Dharubaaruge. Waheed was inaugurated as the nation's first democratically elected vice president, the first to serve in the post when it was reinstated after over 50 years.
1082:
1012:
510:. In 2001, he was transferred to UNICEF South Asia based in Kathmandu, Nepal, where he headed programs for the region. He was later made the head of UNICEF Afghanistan.
883:
581:
On 7 February 2012, Waheed assumed the presidency following the disputed resignation of President Nasheed, who asserted that he was forced to resign at gunpoint in a
1649:
506:, working in Tanzania and then Bangladesh. He would later be transferred to the UN Headquarters in New York and made a senior advisor coordinating global policy for
1823:
1788:
793:
1490:
448:
National Council for Dhivehi Language and Literature, a member of the Atolls Development Advisory board, and a member for the Maldives Youth council.
1798:
1468:
514:
1818:
948:
551:
After they won the election, Nasheed and his vice presidential candidate, Waheed, were sworn in on 11 November 2008, in a special session of the
1642:
611:
from the building when they tried to physically assault Waheed during his speech. Waheed responded with a speech calling for national unity.
1113:
643:
There were acts of police brutality on 6, 7 and 8 February 2012 that must be investigated and pursued further by the relevant authorities.
640:
The resignation of President Nasheed was voluntary and of his own free will. It was not caused by any illegal coercion or intimidation.
1783:
1635:
1483:
1074:
525:
After his career in the United Nations, Waheed returned to the Maldives once again to stand for the leadership of the newly formed
1667:
1515:
760:
17:
1813:
317:
989:
891:
417:
Waheed was born to Hassan Ibrahim Maniku and Aishath Moosa. He was the first of ten children. President Waheed attended the
1143:
1051:
922:
456:
After completing his education, he returned and stood for Parliament. In 1989, Waheed ran against Gayoom's brother-in-law,
399:
852:
823:
1778:
1519:
1476:
545:
483:
in the U.S., and the first person to appear on Maldivian Television. However, there are several who disputed this claim.
331:
637:
The events that occurred on 6 and 7 February 2012 were, in large measure, reactions to the actions of President Nasheed.
513:
Soon, Waheed was asked to return to New York, where he was the UNICEF representative and the Associate Director to the
1808:
1498:
1325:
1299:
1273:
1247:
1221:
1195:
468:
It is believed and confirmed by other children of his mother Aishath Moosa that she was subjected to torture during
1378:
785:
359:
from 7 February 2012 to 17 November 2013, having succeeded to the office following the resignation of President
1658:
1421:
364:
122:
672:, founder of Maldives Autism Association. They have three children: Widhadh, Fidha and Jeffrey Salim Waheed.
418:
312:
256:
1350:
1793:
738:
548:. This was the first democratic election in the history of the country and ended Gayoom's 30-year reign.
541:
595:
reported that Waheed's subsequent appointment of several ministers associated with the former president
1803:
568:
526:
1506:
1450:
406:
356:
68:
52:
634:
The change of President in the Republic of Maldives on 7 February 2012 was legal and constitutional.
486:
Waheed was the first Maldivian Vice President to have fully succeeded to presidency, when President
386:
He assumed the office of president on 7 February 2012, following the resignation of the incumbent,
1738:
1683:
623:
603:
1105:
1773:
1708:
1567:
552:
479:
Waheed claims to be the first citizen of the Maldives to receive a PhD, having received it at
1678:
1598:
1577:
1414:
1748:
816:"His Excellency Dr Mohamed Waheed's Press Conference, President of the Republic of Maldives"
1768:
1718:
1713:
1557:
1432:
469:
168:
91:
8:
480:
441:
433:
422:
1538:
582:
1688:
691:
571:
537:
530:
348:
250:
1627:
1562:
1443:
1135:
1043:
981:
914:
705:
614:
487:
395:
387:
360:
234:
143:
103:
1693:
1582:
1572:
1460:
860:
815:
676:
675:
Jeffery Salim Waheed was posted as Additional Secretary Deputy Minister during
619:
586:
473:
426:
368:
115:
1617:
607:
conditions have to be right to ensure there will be free and fair elections".
1762:
1733:
1728:
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1603:
1552:
669:
457:
437:
432:
By September 1976, President Waheed was granted a full scholarship to attend
272:
221:
155:
575:
1169:"Maldives President Opens Parliament Despite Vehement Opposition Protests"
1723:
585:. A week later, a number of individuals, including Waheed's own brother,
699:
1698:
1386:
558:
367:. He had previously worked as a news anchor, a teacher, a principle, a
304:
563:
602:
In the weeks following the alleged coup, Nasheed requested that the
421:
for four years, studying for two of those years in the midst of the
1501:
592:
216:
203:
405:
Waheed is the oldest person to have been sworn into the office of
1379:"Elections Commission Halts Runoff Preparations After Injunction"
494:
then I have all the law enforcement agencies’ fully backing me.’
1358:
1013:"New Maldives Leader Mohamed Waheed Hassan Appeals to Australia"
472:’s tenure and later passed away from her injuries while her son
199:
596:
507:
503:
380:
372:
355:; born 3 January 1953) is a Maldivian politician who served as
1323:
1297:
1271:
1245:
1219:
1193:
730:
949:"Protesters Block Maldives President From Parliament Address"
376:
476:
was in prison. He was not allowed to attend her funeral.
915:"Maldives President Denounced in the UK by His Brother"
1075:"Party in Maldives Rejects Offer of a Unity Coalition"
1136:"Maldives Crisis: Commonwealth Urges Early Elections"
976:
974:
502:
Waheed left Maldives in 1992, and he took a job with
681:
559:
Coup allegations, the CoNI Report and the Presidency
1657:
536:Waheed was chosen as the presidential candidate of
1103:
971:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1324:Commission of National Inquiry (30 August 2012).
1298:Commission of National Inquiry (30 August 2012).
1272:Commission of National Inquiry (30 August 2012).
1246:Commission of National Inquiry (30 August 2012).
1220:Commission of National Inquiry (30 August 2012).
1194:Commission of National Inquiry (30 August 2012).
761:"France24 News Agency Report on Stalled Election"
1760:
460:. Despite this opposition, Waheed won the seat.
982:"Maldives Parliament Opening Marred by Clashes"
1365:
1106:"Waheed Defends Gayoom's Daughter's Induction"
647:
490:resigned after a mutiny, until November 2013.
1824:Candidates for Vice President of the Maldives
1643:
1484:
1201:(Report). Government of Maldives. p. 135
520:
383:, and as member of the Maldivian Parliament.
1789:Stanford Graduate School of Education alumni
1227:(Report). Government of Maldives. p. 60
1128:
884:"Nasheed Sworn in as Maldives New President"
1331:(Report). Government of Maldives. p. 2
1305:(Report). Government of Maldives. p. 2
1279:(Report). Government of Maldives. p. 2
1253:(Report). Government of Maldives. p. 2
946:
412:
135:11 November 2008 – 7 February 2012
81:7 February 2012 – 17 November 2013
27:President of the Maldives from 2012 to 2013
1650:
1636:
1491:
1477:
567:On 1 January 2013, Waheed met with former
51:
451:
409:, having been sworn in at the age of 59.
562:
497:
1799:21st-century presidents of the Maldives
1104:R.D. Radhakrishnan (19 February 2012).
942:
940:
14:
1819:Maldivian Democratic Party politicians
1761:
912:
725:
723:
721:
285:
1631:
1472:
1376:
1163:
1161:
1072:
1054:from the original on 19 November 2016
1023:from the original on 20 February 2012
1010:
992:from the original on 19 November 2021
847:
845:
843:
841:
796:from the original on 19 November 2021
786:"Comment: Dr Who? Know thy President"
1377:Ahmed, Fazeena (24 September 2013).
1041:
937:
826:from the original on 31 August 2021
753:
741:from the original on 9 October 2021
718:
353:ޑރ. މުޙައްމަދު ވަޙީދު ޙަސަން މަނިކު
352:
44:ޑރ. މުޙައްމަދު ވަޙީދު ޙަސަން މަނިކު
24:
1158:
1146:from the original on 19 March 2012
1116:from the original on 23 March 2012
1011:Hodge, Amanda (13 February 2012).
959:from the original on 14 April 2012
925:from the original on 17 March 2012
890:. 11 November 2008. Archived from
838:
546:October 2008 presidential election
25:
1835:
1351:"Election Commission of Maldives"
1175:. Associated Press. 19 March 2012
1085:from the original on 2 March 2012
1073:Bajaj, Vikas (11 February 2012).
1042:Lang, Olivia (17 February 2012).
371:international civil servant with
1747:
1616:
1500:
913:Lawson, Alastair (14 May 2012).
698:
684:
463:
330:
1784:Vice presidents of the Maldives
1659:Vice presidents of the Maldives
1343:
1317:
1291:
1265:
1239:
1213:
1187:
1097:
1066:
1035:
1004:
281:
1422:Vice President of the Maldives
906:
876:
808:
778:
123:Vice President of the Maldives
13:
1:
712:
419:American University of Beirut
398:. Waheed was defeated in the
313:American University of Beirut
257:Progressive Party of Maldives
1814:Gaumee Itthihaad politicians
947:Vikas Bajaj (1 March 2012).
7:
648:2013 Presidential candidacy
345:Mohamed Waheed Hassan Manik
36:Mohamed Waheed Hassan Manik
10:
1840:
1779:Presidents of the Maldives
1507:Presidents of the Maldives
1044:"Q&A: Maldives Crisis"
527:Maldivian Democratic Party
521:2008 presidential election
363:, under whom he served as
1745:
1674:
1665:
1614:
1591:
1545:
1533:
1526:
1513:
1457:
1451:President of the Maldives
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1411:
1406:
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357:president of the Maldives
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121:
109:
97:
85:
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69:President of the Maldives
66:
62:
50:
41:
34:
853:"Dr. Waheed's Biography"
569:Malaysian Prime Minister
413:Early life and education
42:
1739:Hussain Mohamed Latheef
1684:Abdul Sattar Moosa Didi
604:Commonwealth of Nations
57:Official portrait, 2012
1709:Mohammed Waheed Hassan
1568:Mohammed Waheed Hassan
820:The President's Office
578:
538:Gaumee Itthihaad Party
452:Early political career
18:Mohammed Waheed Hassan
1809:Politicians from Malé
1679:Ibrahim Muhammad Didi
1599:Ibrahim Muhammad Didi
1578:Ibrahim Mohamed Solih
1415:Ibrahim Muhammad Didi
566:
498:United Nations career
1719:Mohamed Jameel Ahmed
1714:Mohammed Waheed Deen
1558:Maumoon Abdul Gayoom
1433:Mohammed Waheed Deen
1389:on 27 September 2013
1142:. 23 February 2012.
470:Maumoon Abdul Gayoom
251:National Unity Party
169:Mohammed Waheed Deen
92:Mohammed Waheed Deen
1173:The Washington Post
481:Stanford University
442:Stanford University
434:Stanford University
318:Stanford University
1407:Political offices
1079:The New York Times
953:The New York Times
894:on 4 November 2013
579:
423:Lebanese civil war
1804:Maldivian Muslims
1756:
1755:
1625:
1624:
1612:
1611:
1592:Acting presidents
1539:Mohamed Amin Didi
1467:
1466:
1458:Succeeded by
1429:Succeeded by
988:. 19 March 2012.
668:He is married to
342:
341:
16:(Redirected from
1831:
1794:People from Malé
1751:
1689:Ahmed Hilmy Didi
1652:
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1638:
1629:
1628:
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1531:
1530:
1505:
1504:
1493:
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1479:
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1469:
1441:Preceded by
1435:
1412:Preceded by
1404:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1385:. Archived from
1374:
1363:
1362:
1357:. Archived from
1355:elections.gov.mv
1347:
1341:
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903:
901:
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868:
863:on 27 April 2012
859:. Archived from
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792:. 1 July 2012.
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706:Politics portal
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242:Other political
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231:Political party
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