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165:, later increased to seven when apses were added to the transepts also. The current church dates to Rogent's reconstruction in 1896, and although maintaining features of the original church, the present building has only two aisles. The transept houses the tombs of the counts of BesalĂș and of several counts of Barcelona, from
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The cloister contains more of the original structure than the church itself, the first floor having been built between 1180 and the early 15th century. The second floor dates to the 15th and 16th century. It is formed, on each side, by thirteen semicircular arches supported by small pairs of columns
126:. Santa Maria de Ripoll was the main religious centre of Catalonia until the 15th century, when it started to decline, beginning with the loss of control over the Monastery of Montserrat in 1402. In 1428 it was severely damaged by an earthquake, after which it was restored with the new parts in
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The library and much of the monastery's vast archives were destroyed by fire in 1835, after it had been secularised. In 1847 part of the cloister was demolished, followed in 1856 by the abbey palace. It was rebuilt in 1886, under the direction of architect
83:(called Guifré el Pilós in Catalan) who used it as a centre to bring about the repopulation of the region after conquering it. Wilfred's son, Ridulph, was educated there and was later abbot of the monastery, as well as bishop of
87:. The monastery grew rapidly, and was subsequently reconsecrated in 935, 977 and 1032, though the monks are known to have been established there permanently only from 1025 or 1032. The
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The portal, although damaged by fires and restored in modern times, is a notable example of
Catalan Romanesque sculpture. The frontal section features a
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The portico is flanked by two statues, nearly destroyed, of St. Peter and St. Paul. Around them are various scenes, including the stories of
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in the cloister), divided in seven horizontal bands. The upper two show God enthroned, near whom are the symbols of the
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59:. Although much of the present church is 19th century rebuilding, the sculptured portico is a renowned work of
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185:. Each one of the latter has a different decoration, inspired by mythological themes or by daily life.
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454:"Official website of monastery and parish of Santa Maria de Ripoll"
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The original monastic church had a nave and four aisles, roofed by
99:. The monastery had several offshoots which included the abbeys of
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The
Monastery of Santa MarĂa de Ripoll was founded in 888 by Count
208:; the scene is completed by several angels in adoration and the
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from the mid-13th century (stylistically similar to the tomb of
141:, and well as a great centre of learning, with a large library.
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Dictionnaire d'histoire et de géographie ecclésiastiques
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List of regional characteristics of
Romanesque churches
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Also buried at the abbey, but in a now-unknown place:
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History of medieval Arabic and
Western European domes
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Christian monasteries established in the 9th century
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From 1070 to 1169 the monastery was governed by the
133:The monastery became the family mausoleum for the
430:"Santa Maria de Ripoll - www.romanicocatalan.com"
258:Radulf, Abbot of Ripoll, son of Wilfred the Hairy
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369:Lambert, A. (1930). "Arnold Scholasticus".
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269:, also known as Sunyer, Count of Barcelona
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161:. The nave and aisle terminated in five
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246:Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona
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868:Burial sites of the House of Barcelona
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251:Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona
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278:Berenguer Ramon I, Count of Barcelona
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858:Romanesque architecture in Catalonia
843:Benedictine monasteries in Catalonia
863:9th-century establishments in Spain
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255:Bernat Tallaferro, Count of BesalĂș
37:Monastery of Santa Maria de Ripoll
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18:Monastery of Santa Maria de Ripoll
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422:Monestir de Santa Maria de Ripoll
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305:Santiago de Compostela Cathedral
373:. Vol. 4. Letouzey et Ané.
267:Sunifred II, Count of Barcelona
181:, sculpted by Pere Gregori and
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47:style, located in the town of
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1:
393:The Making of the Middle Ages
378:Lapunzina, Alejandro (2005).
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111:Gesta comitum Barcinonensium
103:(now in France) and that of
95:quickly gained renown under
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595:Sant Salvador de la Vedella
520:Santa CecĂlia de Montserrat
283:
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273:Miro I, Count of Barcelona
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755:Sant Pere de Graudescales
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540:Santa Maria de Montserrat
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395:. Yale University Press.
105:Santa Maria de Montserrat
819:42.2015306°N 2.1907472°E
765:Sant Serni de TavĂšrnoles
760:Sant Pere de les Maleses
710:Sant Andreu de Tresponts
585:Sant SebastiĂ dels Gorgs
575:Sant Pere de les Puelles
570:Sant Pere de la Portella
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179:Corinthian-like capitals
43:monastery, built in the
31:Façade of the monastery.
725:Sant Llorenç de Morunys
692:Sant Sepulcre de Palera
672:Sant Pere de Galligants
290:Romanesque architecture
785:Catholicism portal
715:Santa CecĂlia de Elins
590:Sant SebastiĂ del Sull
565:Sant Pere de Casserres
545:Santa Maria, Serrateix
530:Sant Llorenç prop BagĂ
436:. 2011. Archived from
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824:42.2015306; 2.1907472
745:Santa Maria de Lavaix
720:Sant GenĂs de Bellera
682:Sant Quirze de Colera
657:Sant Miquel, CruĂŻlles
632:Sant Feliu de GuĂxols
627:Sant Esteve, Banyoles
535:Sant Llorenç del Munt
424:at Wikimedia Commons
380:Architecture of Spain
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101:St. Martin-du-Canigou
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750:Sant Pere del Burgal
740:Santa Maria, Gualter
687:Sant Salvador, Breda
667:Sant Pere, Camprodon
389:Southern, Richard W.
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647:Santa Maria, Ripoll
637:Sant Joan les Fonts
560:Sant Pau, Fontclara
550:Sant Miquel del Fai
434:romanicocatalan.com
202:RamĂłn Berenguer III
135:Counts of Barcelona
120:Abbey of St. Victor
97:Arnold Scholasticus
848:879 establishments
735:Santa Maria, Gerri
677:Sant Pere de Rodes
652:Santa Maria, Roses
622:Sant Aniol d'Aguja
580:Sant Ponç, Corbera
382:. Greenwood Press.
343:, p. 572-573.
235:Notable interments
210:Twenty-four Elders
194:
171:RamĂłn Berenguer IV
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798:
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730:Santa Maria, Ăneu
662:Sant Pere, BesalĂș
642:Santa Maria, Amer
555:Sant Pau del Camp
515:Sant Benet, Bages
420:Media related to
402:978-0-300-00230-0
241:Wilfred the Hairy
167:Wilfred the Hairy
81:Wilfred the Hairy
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810:2°11âČ26.69âłE
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442:. Retrieved
438:the original
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341:Lambert 1930
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231:and others.
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183:Jordi de DĂ©u
177:with carved
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153:Architecture
147:Elias Rogent
143:
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822: /
495:monasteries
492:Benedictine
89:scriptorium
41:Benedictine
837:Categories
525:Sant Cugat
363:References
227:, that of
45:Romanesque
507:Barcelona
499:Catalonia
124:Marseille
53:Catalonia
790:Category
444:7 August
391:(1961).
284:See also
91:and the
192:Portal.
130:style.
67:History
702:Lleida
614:Girona
399:
198:relief
128:Gothic
85:Urgell
49:Ripoll
316:Notes
229:Jonah
214:Moses
163:apses
57:Spain
39:is a
446:2012
397:ISBN
137:and
35:The
497:in
384:236
169:to
122:of
51:in
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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