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Morya Gosavi

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303:(August–September) – the largest festival dedicated to Ganesha – Morya could not find a place in the temple, crowded by the laity and the wealthy Pingle family. Morya left his offering under a tree and then by a "miracle", the laity's offerings from temple were exchanged with Morya's offerings under the tree. The laity accused Morya of sorcery and prohibited his entry in Morgaon. Ganesha appeared in a dream of Pingle and told Pingle that he was offended by the ill-treatment of his favourite devotee Morya. So Pingle requested Morya to come back to Morgaon, but Morya refused. Ganesha thus gave a vision to Morya saying that he would come to stay with Morya in Chinchwad. Accordingly, Morya found an image of Ganesha – similar to the one worshipped at Morgaon – while bathing in the river and built a small shrine for it. 405:(1658–1707) gifted Narayan the hereditary grant of eight villages, impressed by the latter's "miracle" of changing a piece of beef sent by the former into jasmine flowers. (Beef is considered unholy in Hinduism and killing of cows – considered sacred – is prohibited.) Narayan II violated Morya's orders and opened the latter's tomb. According to the tale, Morya who was found still mediating in the tomb, was disturbed and cursed Narayan II that his son would be the last Dev. Narayan II's son, Dharmadhar II – the seventh generation of Morya – died childless in 1810 ending the direct lineage of Morya, but a distant relative of Dharmadhar, Sakhari was installed as a 312:
telling Morya to offer his prayers to him and that he would reside with Morya in Chinchwad and incarnate in Morya's lineage for seven generations. Morya woke to find the temple doors miraculously opened and offered his prayers. In morning when the temple-priests opened the temple-doors, they were astonished to see fresh flowers offered to the Lord and a pearl necklace missing. The necklace was discovered on Morya's neck, who was imprisoned but then freed due to Ganesha's aid. Morya found a conical stone rising in Chinchwad home, which he recognized as Ganesha and built a temple for it.
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According to a story, as per his guru's orders, Morya performed penance at Theur by observing a strict fast for 42 days, within this period, he is believed to have "divine revelations". After the death of his parents, Morya moved from Morgaon to Chinchwad. The present structure of the Theur temple is
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later. To escape the crowds of people, Morya relocated to the forest, where present-day Chinchwad stands. Due to his growing age, Morya found it hard to continue his visits to Morgaon. Once he reached Morgaon after the temple was closed. Tired and hungry, he slept. Ganesha gave Morya a dream-vision
449:, Vikari Samvatsara". The temples enjoyed the revenue from the eight villages given by Aurangzeb in the past. The sanjeevan samadhi of Morya Gosavi as well as the Ganesha temple constructed by him still attracts many Ganesha devotees to Chinchwad. Devotees believe that though Morya Gosavi attained 315:
Another legend does not talk about his arrest, but says that Morya realised the presence of Ganesha at Morgaon but realised that there was hindrance in his devotion, so he moved to the forest near Tathavade to worship Ganesha. On every fourth lunar day after the full moon, Morya used to visit the
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Another tale tells that the head-man of Morgaon was impressed by Morya's pious ways and offered him milk every day he visited Morgaon. Once the head-man was not present at his house, so a blind girl went to offer the milk to Morya. The moment she touched the threshold of the house where Morya was
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family with the surname Shaligram. Morya's parents, Bhat Shaligram and his wife moved to Morgaon from Bidar. His parents prayed to Ganesha at Morgaon. Soon, Morya was born to them. Later, Morya became seriously ill and was not recovering so they prayed to Ganesha again. Soon, a
267:, Maharashtra. Morya is believed to have been born due to the grace of Ganesha, whom the childless couple propitiated. After the birth of Morya, the family moved to Pimple, 40 miles (64 km) away from Chinchwad. After the death of his parents, Morya moved to 466:, there is a tree near the Kalpavrushka Mandir. The tree is believed to have the spot where Morya Gosavi underwent penance. An image of Morya Gosavi is worshipped in the temple complex too. Morya Gosavi is also credited to have popularized the Morgaon temple. 324:
at Chinchwad. There, Chintamani – the form of Ganesha worshipped at Theur – is believed to have ordered Morya to marry. As per Ganesha's orders, Morya married Uma, the daughter of Govindrao Kulkarni whose family was staying in Tathavade near Chinchwad.
349:(another Ganesha temple site) and Chinchwad. Morya had a son, whom he named Chintamani (Chintaman). Chintamani was venerated as a living incarnation of Ganesha. But before that according to some experts, he helped the deposed 417:
Morya Gosavi is considered the chief spiritual progenitor and the most important saint of the Ganapatya – the Hindu sect centred on Ganesha worship – tradition and has been described as the "most famous devotee" of Ganesha.
283:(priest) named Nayan Bharati came and gave medicine to Morya, curing him. Nayan Bharati also preached to Morya. Henceforth, the Bhat family took the family name Gosavi and Morya was known as Morya Gosavi. 655: 307:
waiting, her sight was restored. Morya became famous due to this miracle and is credited to have cured the eyes of Shivaji (1627–1680) too – who would become the founder of the
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The lifetime of Morya Gosavi is speculated between the 13th to 17th century. Numerous legends recall his life. Morya became devoted to Ganesha when he started visiting the
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temple of Ganesha. It is believed that due to the hindrance in Morya's services to the god in the popular Ganesha shrine, Ganesha told Morya that he would appear in
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as the Supreme God. Morya Gosavi is considered the chief spiritual progenitor of the Ganapatyas and has been described as the "most famous devotee" of Ganesha.
708: 271:, 2 miles (3.2 km) away from Chichwad. Both legends declare he visited the Morgaon temple regularly, daily or monthly to worship Ganesha. 247:
family. He was thrown out of the house by his father as he was thought to be of no use to the family. Morya travelled to the Ganesha shrine at
365:, he showered Morya with gifts. According to Dhere, Chhatrapati Shivaji's father Shahaji (1594–1665) is recorded as a donor to Morya Gosavi. 341:
The saint-poet Tukaram (pictured) is said to have proclaimed Morya's son Chintaman as a Dev ("god"), earning his descendants the title "Dev".
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by burying himself alive in a tomb with a holy book in his hand. Morya left strict orders that his tomb be never opened. Chintamani built a
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for Morya to worship, so Morya moved from Morgaon to Chinchwad, where Morya built a Ganesha temple. Consequently, Morya took
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s, chief of which is that of Morya. Morya's memorial temple is a low plain building (30' x 20' x 40') with a square hall or
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dates him to c. 1330 to 1556. His marriage year is given as 1470 and his son's birth corresponds to 1481. The
915: 259:, 50 miles (80 km) away from Morgaon. Another story declares him to be a son of a poor but pious couple 401:
by Narayan, Chintamani II, Dharmadhar, Chintamani III, Narayan II and Dharmadhar II. The Mughal emperor
382:(samadhi) over his father's tomb. Chintamani is described to have shown his true form as Ganesha to the 192:
s. The tomb of Morya Gosavi and the Ganesha temple at Chinchwad still attract many Ganesha devotees.
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by the priesthood to continue the temple funding. Devotional poetry of all the Devs still survive.
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The Morgaon temple of Ganesha where Morya Gosavi worshipped Ganesha, before shifting to Chinchwad
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Morya had a son called Chintamani, venerated as a living incarnation of Ganesha and addressed as
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places him in the 16th century. Paul B. Courtright and Anne Feldhaus date him to 1610–59. The
227:(1627–1680). His memorial temple has an inscription records that it was started in 1658-9. 8: 453:(salvation) but "his presence continues to endow the shrine with sacred significance." 884: 857: 825: 796: 768: 741: 620: 595: 570: 492: 394:
spelt also as Deva or Deo (god). The lineage was henceforth known as the Dev family.
275: 260: 244: 173: 910: 430: 379: 300: 878: 762: 735: 434: 186: 182: 308: 904: 711:. The Gazetteers Department, Government of Maharashtra. 2006 . Archived from 374: 350: 337: 617:
Connected Places: Region, Pilgrimage, and Geographical Imagination in India
321: 140: 252: 58: 442: 346: 658:. Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation (PCMC). 2008. Archived from 438: 402: 320:. Once, devotees from Chinchwad requested Morya to visit the bank of 268: 256: 240: 168: 153: 103: 76: 201: 200:
While Yuvraj Krishan places Morya Gosavi in the 13th–14th century,
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Eat Not this Flesh: Food Avoidances from Prehistory to the Present
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Gaṇeśa: unravelling an enigma Hinduism and Its Sources Series
541:(Marathi book) chapter 2: Marathi literature of Ganesha cult" 499:. Macmillan Reference USA, an imprint of the Gale Group. 2001 433:
inscription: "This temple was begun on the bright twelfth of
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Venerated as the chief spiritual progenitor of the Ganapatyas
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Moroba Gosavi was a Deshastha Brahmin surnamed Shaligram.
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According to one version of the story, Morya was born in
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After his wife's death and his guru Nayan Bharati's
255:– where he found a liking to Ganesha. He settled at 870: 764:Images of Maharashtra: A Regional Profile of India 737:Images of Maharashtra: A Regional Profile of India 619:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 142–3, 145–6, 160. 589: 760: 733: 902: 429:and an octagonal inner shrine, inscribed with a 790: 564: 851: 614: 583: 445:and finished on Monday the bright fourth of 286: 274:Another tale tells that Morya was born in a 215:Various legends associate Morya Gosavi with 188:(god). Chintamani was succeeded by six more 809: 703: 701: 699: 697: 650: 648: 646: 644: 642: 640: 638: 636: 361:, when Humayun again became the Emperor of 845: 784: 695: 693: 691: 689: 687: 685: 683: 681: 679: 677: 299:According to a legend, on the occasion of 31: 558: 390:(1577 – c.1650), who called Chintamani a 877:Swami Parmeshwaranand (1 January 2001). 633: 336: 290: 674: 530: 528: 526: 524: 522: 520: 518: 516: 514: 903: 569:. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. p. 83. 421:Chinchwad has shrines to the departed 206:Pimpri-Chinchwad Municipal Corporation 177:by burying himself alive in his tomb. 16:Spiritual progenitor of the Ganapatyas 856:. Popular Prakashan. pp. 106–7. 487: 485: 483: 481: 479: 709:"Poona District: Places – CHINCHVAD" 511: 332: 880:Encyclopaedic Dictionary of Purāṇas 608: 13: 615:Anne Feldhaus (19 December 2003). 476: 14: 932: 883:. Sarup & Sons. p. 562. 565:Krishan Yuvraj (1 January 1999). 534: 118:devotional poetry devoted Ganesha 345:Morya continued to visit Theur, 754: 727: 1: 854:Offbeat Tracks in Maharashtra 816:Frederick J. Simoons (1994). 767:. Curzon Press. p. 110. 740:. Curzon Press. p. 110. 469: 412: 397:Chintamani was followed as a 230: 149:was a prominent saint of the 921:People from Pimpri-Chinchwad 539:Prachin Marathichya Navdhara 456:On the circumbulation path ( 7: 824:. Univ of Wisconsin Press. 795:. SUNY Press. p. 119. 590:Paul B. Courtright (1985). 441:1580 (A.D. 1658-9) Vilambi 141: 10: 937: 793:Gaṇapati: Song of the Self 761:Narendra K. Wagle (1980). 734:Narendra K. Wagle (1980). 545:Official site of R C Dhere 357:(1508–1556) to escape to 318:Chintamani Temple of Theur 287:From Morgaon to Chinchwad 212:dates his death to 1651. 195: 122: 114: 109: 99: 94: 84: 69: 47: 42: 30: 23: 497:Encyclopedia of Religion 223:(1594–1665) and his son 210:Encyclopedia of Religion 791:John A. Grimes (1995). 37:Morya Gosavi lithograph 852:Milind Gunaji (2003). 464:Morgaon Ganesha temple 342: 296: 156:sect, which considers 656:"Culture and History" 340: 294: 916:Marathi Hindu saints 437:(November–December) 662:on 22 February 2012 372:, Morya also took 343: 297: 251:– in neighbouring 890:978-81-7625-226-3 863:978-81-7154-669-5 831:978-0-299-14254-4 802:978-1-4384-0501-8 626:978-1-4039-6324-6 601:978-0-19-503572-8 576:978-81-208-1413-4 375:sanjeevan samadhi 370:sanjeevan samadhi 333:Death and lineage 276:Deshastha Brahmin 261:Deshastha Brahmin 245:Deshastha Brahmin 174:sanjeevan samadhi 130: 129: 928: 895: 894: 874: 868: 867: 849: 843: 842: 840: 838: 813: 807: 806: 788: 782: 781: 758: 752: 751: 731: 725: 724: 722: 720: 705: 672: 671: 669: 667: 652: 631: 630: 612: 606: 605: 587: 581: 580: 562: 556: 555: 553: 551: 532: 509: 508: 506: 504: 489: 329:built by Morya. 301:Ganesh Chaturthi 144: 110:Religious career 35: 21: 20: 936: 935: 931: 930: 929: 927: 926: 925: 901: 900: 899: 898: 891: 875: 871: 864: 850: 846: 836: 834: 832: 814: 810: 803: 789: 785: 775: 759: 755: 748: 732: 728: 718: 716: 715:on 14 June 2011 707: 706: 675: 665: 663: 654: 653: 634: 627: 613: 609: 602: 588: 584: 577: 563: 559: 549: 547: 533: 512: 502: 500: 491: 490: 477: 472: 415: 335: 289: 233: 198: 80: 74: 65: 52: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 934: 924: 923: 918: 913: 897: 896: 889: 869: 862: 844: 830: 808: 801: 783: 773: 753: 746: 726: 673: 632: 625: 607: 600: 582: 575: 557: 510: 474: 473: 471: 468: 414: 411: 334: 331: 309:Maratha Empire 288: 285: 232: 229: 197: 194: 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 116: 115:Literary works 112: 111: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 75: 71: 67: 66: 53: 49: 45: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 933: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 908: 906: 892: 886: 882: 881: 873: 865: 859: 855: 848: 833: 827: 823: 819: 812: 804: 798: 794: 787: 780: 776: 774:9780700701445 770: 766: 765: 757: 749: 747:9780700701445 743: 739: 738: 730: 714: 710: 704: 702: 700: 698: 696: 694: 692: 690: 688: 686: 684: 682: 680: 678: 661: 657: 651: 649: 647: 645: 643: 641: 639: 637: 628: 622: 618: 611: 603: 597: 593: 586: 578: 572: 568: 561: 546: 542: 540: 531: 529: 527: 525: 523: 521: 519: 517: 515: 498: 494: 488: 486: 484: 482: 480: 475: 467: 465: 462:path) of the 461: 460: 454: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 419: 410: 408: 404: 400: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 376: 371: 366: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 339: 330: 326: 323: 319: 313: 310: 304: 302: 293: 284: 282: 277: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 228: 226: 222: 219:(1508–1556), 218: 213: 211: 207: 203: 193: 191: 187: 185: 184: 178: 176: 175: 170: 166: 161: 159: 155: 152: 148: 147:Moroba Gosavi 143: 142:Morayā Gosāvi 138: 137:Moraya Gosavi 134: 125: 121: 117: 113: 108: 105: 102: 98: 93: 90: 87: 83: 79:, Maharashtra 78: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 50: 46: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 879: 872: 853: 847: 835:. 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Index


Morgaon
Maharashtra
India
Chinchwad
Hinduism
Ganapatya
Hindu
Ganapatya
Ganesha
Morgaon
Chinchwad
sanjeevan samadhi
Dev

RC Dhere
Pimpri-Chinchwad Municipal Corporation
Humayun
Shahaji
Shivaji
Bidar
Karnataka
Deshastha Brahmin
Morgaon
Maharashtra
Chinchwad
Deshastha Brahmin
Pune
Tathavade
Deshastha Brahmin

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