387:. During breeding seasons, the testicles of male mouse lemurs increase in size to about 130% of their normal size. This was speculated to increase the sperm production thereby conferring an advantage for the individual to bear more offspring. There are various hypotheses relating the rapid evolution of mouse lemur species to this sperm competition. In sexually inactive females the vulva is sealed, during the reproductive cycle the vulva is open. The vaginal morphology is also based on the time of day. Analysis of the genomes of five different mouse lemur species revealed that Madagascar's biogeography had been undergoing change before the arrival of humans.
3502:
79:
371:, mouse lemurs help to provide a more extensive understanding of the biology, behavior, and health of primates. Mouse lemurs are categorized as prosimian primates. They are among the smallest and most rapidly developing primates and are becoming more abundant in Madagascar and around the world. These tiny creatures are helping to prove valuable information about the biology and evolution of primates through the analysis of their phenotypes and mutations, especially as a
210:
31:
2924:
1543:
315:); however, their weight fluctuates in response to daylight duration. Lemurs and mouse lemurs were announced by the IUCN as the most endangered of all vertebrates. There were two known mouse lemur species in 1992; by 2016, there were 24. It was estimated that the 24 mouse lemur species evolved from a common ancestor 18–11 million years ago.
357:—with very little morphological differences between the various species, but with high genetic diversity. Recent evidence points to differences in their mating calls, which is very diverse. Since mouse lemurs are nocturnal, they might not have evolved to look differently, but had evolved various auditory and vocal systems.
1141:; Ganzhorn, Jörg U.; Konstant, William R.; Glander, Kenneth; Tattersall, Ian; Groves, Colin P.; Rylands, Anthony B.; Hapke, Andreas; Ratsimbazafy, Jonah; Mayor, Mireya I.; Louis, Edward E.; Rumpler, Yves; Schwitzer, Christoph; Rasoloarison, Rodin M. (December 2008). "Lemur Diversity in Madagascar".
1063:
Rina Evasoa, Mamy; Radespiel, Ute; Hasiniaina, Alida F.; Rasoloharijaona, Solofonirina; Randrianambinina, Blanchard; Rakotondravony, Romule; Zimmermann, Elke (2018-05-16). "Variation in reproduction of the smallest-bodied primate radiation, the mouse lemurs (Microcebus spp.): A synopsis".
1489:
Schüßler, Dominik; Blanco, Marina B.; Salmona, Jordi; Poelstra, Jelmer; Andriambeloson, Jean B.; Miller, Alex; Randrianambinina, Blanchard; Rasolofoson, David W.; Mantilla-Contreras, Jasmin; Chikhi, Lounès; Louis, Edward E. (2020).
1352:
Radespiel, U.; Ratsimbazafy, J. H.; Rasoloharijaona, S.; Raveloson, H.; Andriaholinirina, N.; Rakotondravony, R.; Randrianarison, R. M.; Randrianambinina, B. (2011). "First indications of a highland specialist among mouse lemurs
1191:"Revision of the Mouse Lemurs, Microcebus (Primates, Lemuriformes), of Northern and Northwestern Madagascar with Descriptions of Two New Species at Montagne d'Ambre National Park and Antafondro Classified Forest"
838:
Andrès, M; Gachot-Neveu, H; Perret, M (2001). "Genetic determination of paternity in captive grey mouse lemurs: pre-copulatory sexual competition rather than sperm competition in a nocturnal prosimian?".
1428:
Rasoloarison, Rodin M.; Weisrock, David W.; Yoder, Anne D.; Rakotondravony, Daniel; Kappeler, Peter M. (2013). "Two New
Species of Mouse Lemurs (Cheirogaleidae: Microcebus) from Eastern Madagascar".
311:
Mouse lemurs have a combined head, body and tail length of 20–30 centimetres (7.9–11.8 in) and weigh 30–65 grams (1.1–2.3 oz), making them the smallest primates (the smallest species being
1295:
Scott
Hotaling; Mary E. Foley; Nicolette M. Lawrence; Jose Bocanegra; Marina B. Blanco; Rodin Rasoloarison; Peter M. Kappeler; Meredith A. Barrett; Anne D. Yoder; David W. Weisrock (2016).
1001:
Ezran, Camille; Karanewsky, Caitlin J.; Pendleton, Joseph L.; Sholtz, Alex; Kransnow, Maya R.; Willick, Jason; Razafindrakoto, Andriamahery; Zohdy, Sarah; Albertelli, Megan A. (June 2017).
966:
Montgomery, S. H.; Capellini, I.; Venditti, C.; Barton, R. A.; Mundy, N. I. (2011). "Adaptive
Evolution of Four Microcephaly Genes and the Evolution of Brain Size in Anthropoid Primates".
884:
Horvath, Julie E.; Weisrock, David W.; Embry, Stephanie L.; Fiorentino, Isabella; Balhoff, James P.; Kappeler, Peter; Wray, Gregory A.; Willard, Huntington F.; Yoder, Anne D. (2008).
1400:
3789:
1553:
933:
Schwitzer, C; Mittermeier, R. A.; Louis Jr., E. E.; Richardson, M. C. (2013). "Family
Cheirogaleidae: Mouse, giant mouse, dwarf and fork-marked lemurs". In
787:
Schwitzer, C; Mittermeier, R. A.; Louis Jr., E. E.; Richardson, M. C. (2013). "Family
Cheirogaleidae: Mouse, giant mouse, dwarf and fork-marked lemurs". In
2335:
1492:"Ecology and morphology of mouse lemurs (Microcebus spp.) in a hotspot of microendemism in northeastern Madagascar, with the description of a new species"
1297:"Species discovery and validation in a cryptic radiation of endangered primates: coalescent-based species delimitation in Madagascar's mouse lemurs"
1050:
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167:
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886:"Development and application of a phylogenomic toolkit: Resolving the evolutionary history of Madagascar's lemurs"
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1003:"The Mouse Lemur, a Genetic Model Organism for Primate Biology, Behavior, and Health"
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1014:
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897:
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184:
821:"Primate Factsheets: Mouse lemur (Microcebus) Taxonomy, Morphology, & Ecology"
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1051:
Mating system in mouse lemurs: theories and facts, using analysis of paternity
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2423:
2300:
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1378:
1357:
spp.) and evidence for a new mouse lemur species from eastern
Madagascar".
1330:
1093:
1036:
987:
919:
737:
360:
Mouse lemur brains can weigh less than 2 grams (0.071 oz) while their
196:
176:
1262:
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331:
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209:
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2314:
2293:
327:
292:
90:
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1614:
361:
110:
30:
1137:
3756:
3237:
2839:
2642:
2601:
2416:
2286:
2208:
1626:
965:
755:
Mammal
Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
130:
2147:
3438:
2993:
2488:
2202:
2190:
1620:
1608:
1542:
343:
339:
323:
120:
100:
3631:
1117:"Ridiculously Cute Mouse Lemurs Hold Key to Madagascar's Past"
1000:
883:
3743:
3431:
3223:
3196:
3136:
1488:
701:
335:
295:
63:
57:
1013:(2). Mark A. Krasnow also contributed as a writer: 651–664.
1594:
758:(3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
347:
943:
Handbook of the
Mammals of the World. Volume 3. Primates
837:
797:
Handbook of the
Mammals of the World. Volume 3. Primates
1423:
1421:
1049:
Folia
Primatol (Basel). 2003 Sep–Dec;74(5–6):355-66.
926:
3449:
3385:
3363:
3271:
3260:
3250:
3151:
3121:
3111:
3084:
3066:
3056:
3032:
3022:
2978:
2967:
2850:
2820:
2719:
2564:
2534:
2476:
2383:
2332:
2274:
2259:
2249:
780:
1418:
1184:
1182:
959:
652:Classification of Mammals: Above the Species Level
1556:– Skeleton from the University of Texas at Austin
1463:
1461:
3776:
1179:
877:
1131:
1458:
1401:"New Primate Species Discovered on Madagascar"
713:International Union for Conservation of Nature
304:. Like all lemurs, mouse lemurs are native to
2163:
1580:
645:
643:
378:
3790:Taxa named by Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
2234:
1114:
1290:
1288:
1286:
649:
2170:
2156:
1587:
1573:
654:. Columbia University Press. p. 335.
640:
208:
29:
1507:
1345:
1320:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1162:
1026:
909:
1283:
1242:
945:. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. p. 42.
799:. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. p. 30.
3777:
1467:
1231:
736:
732:
730:
383:Mouse lemurs are also known for their
322:; their diets are diverse and include
3539:
3538:
2939:
2221:
2151:
1568:
1188:
364:can weigh 2.5 grams (0.088 oz).
3762:83FD60FB-9D1B-43C3-A0C9-F098828C5AC7
3749:D1DD0541-B576-2789-3EF3-F6C7E5267A3B
1470:"Tiny Lemur Twins Are 2 New Species"
1431:International Journal of Primatology
1143:International Journal of Primatology
707:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
40:Pygmy mouse lemur (M. myoxinus)
1468:Pappas, Stephanie (26 March 2013).
1115:Golembiewski, Kate (18 July 2016).
727:
694:
13:
2122:Amber Mountain fork-marked lemur (
1053:. Andrès M1, Solignac M, Perret M.
14:
3801:
2222:
2177:
1670:Southern fat-tailed dwarf lemur (
1560:BBC video clips and news articles
1535:
1119:. Field Museum of Natural History
3500:
2940:
2922:
1541:
77:
1496:American Journal of Primatology
1482:
1393:
1249:News: Lemur boom on Madagascar"
1108:
1066:American Journal of Primatology
1056:
1043:
994:
968:Molecular Biology and Evolution
2113:Pariente's fork-marked lemur (
2022:Coquerel's giant mouse lemur (
1724:Montagne d'Ambre dwarf lemur (
1697:Lesser iron-gray dwarf lemur (
859:
831:
813:
668:
650:McKenna, MC; Bell, SK (1997).
1:
1990:Northern Rufous mouse lemur (
1783:Madame Berthe's mouse lemur (
634:
2031:Northern giant mouse lemur (
1900:Margot Marsh's mouse lemur (
1243:Stafford, Ned (2006-11-20).
676:"Checklist of CITES Species"
375:for human medical research.
353:Mouse lemurs are considered
7:
2095:Masoala fork-marked lemur (
1918:Mittermeier's mouse lemur (
1019:10.1534/genetics.116.199448
623:Northern rufous mouse lemur
415:Madame Berthe's mouse lemur
313:Madame Berthe's mouse lemur
10:
3806:
1945:Golden-brown mouse lemur (
1837:Reddish-gray mouse lemur (
853:10.1163/156853901753286560
533:Margot Marsh's mouse lemur
390:
379:Reproduction and evolution
3547:
3513:
3498:
3448:
3414:
3384:
3333:
3285:
3232:
3221:
3179:
3135:
3107:
3098:
2992:
2963:
2952:
2948:
2935:
2920:
2894:
2849:
2819:
2718:
2666:
2625:
2575:
2563:
2533:
2475:
2382:
2331:
2273:
2245:
2230:
2217:
2185:
2134:
2075:
2063:Hairy-eared dwarf lemur (
2043:
2002:
1873:MacArthur's mouse lemur (
1754:
1688:Furry-eared dwarf lemur (
1641:
1603:
1595:Extant species of family
1444:10.1007/s10764-013-9672-1
1371:10.1007/s10329-011-0290-2
1189:Louis, Edward E. (2008).
1155:10.1007/s10764-008-9317-y
551:Mittermeier's mouse lemur
350:depending on the season.
231:
224:
217:Combined distribution of
216:
207:
202:
195:
182:
175:
74:Scientific classification
72:
55:
46:
37:
28:
23:
2104:Pale fork-marked lemur (
1819:Ganzhorn's mouse lemur (
1661:Fat-tailed dwarf lemur (
752:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.).
578:Golden-brown mouse lemur
466:Reddish-gray mouse lemur
1963:Sambirano mouse lemur (
1864:Goodman's mouse lemur (
1792:Bongolava mouse lemur (
1774:Arnhold's mouse lemur (
1139:Mittermeier, Russell A.
937:; Rylands, Anthony B.;
935:Mittermeier, Russell A.
791:; Rylands, Anthony B.;
789:Mittermeier, Russell A.
502:MacArthur's mouse lemur
1972:Simmons' mouse lemur (
1909:Marohita mouse lemur (
1891:Bemanasy mouse lemur (
1882:Claire's mouse lemur (
1810:Danfoss' mouse lemur (
1706:Sibree's dwarf lemur (
867:"Yoder Lab – Research"
448:Ganzhorn's mouse lemur
346:, and also leaves and
3731:Paleobiology Database
1855:Jonah's mouse lemur (
1846:Jolly's mouse lemur (
1742:Thomas' dwarf lemur (
1733:Groves' dwarf lemur (
1715:Lavasoa dwarf lemur (
1679:Greater dwarf lemur (
1263:10.1038/news061120-15
980:10.1093/molbev/msq237
596:Sambirano mouse lemur
493:Goodman's mouse lemur
424:Bongolava mouse lemur
406:Arnhold's mouse lemur
2085:(Fork-marked lemurs)
2012:(Giant mouse lemurs)
1828:Gerp's mouse lemur (
1801:Boraha mouse lemur (
1554:Mouse lemur skeleton
1550:at Wikimedia Commons
1210:10.1896/052.023.0103
1198:Primate Conservation
605:Simmons' mouse lemur
542:Marohita mouse lemur
524:Bemanasy mouse lemur
511:Claire's mouse lemur
440:Danfoss' mouse lemur
3453:Palaeopropithecidae
1981:Anosy mouse lemur (
1954:Brown mouse lemur (
1936:Pygmy mouse lemur (
1313:2016MolEc..25.2029H
484:Jonah's mouse lemur
475:Jolly's mouse lemur
49:Conservation status
2336:Ekgmowechashalidae
1927:Gray mouse lemur (
902:10.1101/gr.7265208
457:Gerp's mouse lemur
432:Boraha mouse lemur
3772:
3771:
3718:Open Tree of Life
3541:Taxon identifiers
3532:
3531:
3509:
3508:
3496:
3495:
3492:
3491:
3483:Palaeopropithecus
3217:
3216:
3213:
3212:
2931:
2930:
2918:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2714:
2713:
2145:
2144:
2088:
2056:
2015:
1767:
1654:
1546:Media related to
1509:10.1002/ajp.23180
1322:10.1111/mec.13604
1301:Molecular Ecology
1257:: news061120–15.
1078:10.1002/ajp.22874
952:978-84-96553-89-7
806:978-84-96553-89-7
661:978-0-231-11013-6
614:Anosy mouse lemur
587:Brown mouse lemur
569:Pygmy mouse lemur
385:sperm competition
318:Mouse lemurs are
285:
284:
279:
271:
263:
255:
247:
239:
203:About 25 species
190:É. Geoffroy, 1795
171:
67:
3797:
3765:
3764:
3752:
3751:
3739:
3738:
3726:
3725:
3713:
3712:
3700:
3699:
3687:
3686:
3674:
3673:
3661:
3660:
3648:
3647:
3635:
3634:
3622:
3621:
3609:
3608:
3596:
3595:
3583:
3582:
3581:
3568:
3567:
3566:
3536:
3535:
3504:
3451:
3389:Archaeolemuridae
3387:
3365:
3273:
3262:
3252:
3230:
3229:
3170:Xanthonycticebus
3153:
3123:
3113:
3105:
3104:
3086:
3068:
3058:
3034:
3024:
2980:
2969:
2961:
2960:
2950:
2949:
2937:
2936:
2926:
2852:
2822:
2721:
2573:
2572:
2566:
2536:
2478:
2385:
2334:
2276:
2261:
2251:
2243:
2242:
2232:
2231:
2219:
2218:
2172:
2165:
2158:
2149:
2148:
2124:P. electromontis
2087:
2086:
2082:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2014:
2013:
2009:
1965:M. sambiranensis
1902:M. margotmarshae
1866:M. lehilahytsara
1794:M. bongolavensis
1766:
1765:
1761:
1672:C. adipicaudatus
1653:
1652:
1648:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1566:
1565:
1545:
1530:
1529:
1511:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1465:
1456:
1455:
1425:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1412:
1403:. Archived from
1397:
1391:
1390:
1349:
1343:
1342:
1324:
1307:(9): 2029–2045.
1292:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1277:
1240:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1220:. Archived from
1195:
1186:
1177:
1176:
1166:
1149:(6): 1607–1656.
1135:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1060:
1054:
1047:
1041:
1040:
1030:
998:
992:
991:
963:
957:
956:
930:
924:
923:
913:
881:
875:
874:
863:
857:
856:
835:
829:
828:
817:
811:
810:
784:
778:
777:
734:
725:
724:
722:
720:
698:
692:
691:
689:
687:
672:
666:
665:
647:
600:M. sambiranensis
560:Gray mouse lemur
537:M. margotmarshae
517:, synonymous to
497:M. lehilahytsara
427:M. bongolavensis
277:
269:
261:
253:
245:
237:
212:
166:
82:
81:
61:
33:
21:
20:
16:Genus of mammals
3805:
3804:
3800:
3799:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3794:
3775:
3774:
3773:
3768:
3760:
3755:
3747:
3742:
3734:
3729:
3721:
3716:
3708:
3703:
3695:
3690:
3682:
3677:
3669:
3664:
3656:
3651:
3643:
3638:
3630:
3625:
3617:
3612:
3604:
3599:
3591:
3586:
3577:
3576:
3571:
3562:
3561:
3556:
3543:
3533:
3528:
3524:Subfossil lemur
3505:
3488:
3476:Mesopropithecus
3444:
3410:
3380:
3329:
3281:
3226:
3209:
3175:
3131:
3094:
2988:
2957:
2944:
2927:
2910:
2890:
2845:
2815:
2723:Caenopithecidae
2710:
2662:
2621:
2559:
2529:
2471:
2378:
2366:Muangthanhinius
2352:Ekgmowechashala
2327:
2269:
2239:
2226:
2213:
2181:
2176:
2146:
2141:
2130:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2071:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2039:
2011:
2010:
2008:
1998:
1947:M. ravelobensis
1920:M. mittermeieri
1763:
1762:
1760:
1750:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1637:
1599:
1593:
1538:
1533:
1487:
1483:
1466:
1459:
1426:
1419:
1410:
1408:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1350:
1346:
1293:
1284:
1275:
1273:
1241:
1232:
1224:
1193:
1187:
1180:
1136:
1132:
1122:
1120:
1113:
1109:
1061:
1057:
1048:
1044:
999:
995:
964:
960:
953:
931:
927:
890:Genome Research
882:
878:
865:
864:
860:
836:
832:
819:
818:
814:
807:
785:
781:
766:
735:
728:
718:
716:
700:
699:
695:
685:
683:
674:
673:
669:
662:
648:
641:
637:
582:M. ravelobensis
555:M. mittermeieri
402:: mouse lemurs
393:
381:
355:cryptic species
191:
188:
165:
76:
68:
51:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3803:
3793:
3792:
3787:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3766:
3753:
3740:
3727:
3714:
3701:
3688:
3675:
3662:
3649:
3636:
3623:
3610:
3597:
3584:
3569:
3553:
3551:
3545:
3544:
3530:
3529:
3527:
3526:
3521:
3514:
3511:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3493:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3479:
3472:
3465:
3457:
3455:
3446:
3445:
3443:
3442:
3435:
3428:
3420:
3418:
3412:
3411:
3409:
3408:
3401:
3393:
3391:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3371:
3361:
3354:
3347:
3339:
3337:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3327:
3320:
3313:
3306:
3299:
3291:
3289:
3287:Cheirogaleidae
3283:
3282:
3280:
3279:
3269:
3265:Plesiopithecus
3258:
3248:
3241:
3233:
3227:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3215:
3214:
3211:
3210:
3208:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3185:
3183:
3181:Perodicticinae
3177:
3176:
3174:
3173:
3166:
3159:
3149:
3141:
3139:
3133:
3132:
3130:
3129:
3119:
3108:
3102:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3092:
3082:
3075:
3064:
3054:
3047:
3040:
3030:
3020:
3013:
3006:
2998:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2976:
2964:
2958:
2953:
2946:
2945:
2933:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2908:
2907:
2906:
2900:
2898:
2892:
2891:
2889:
2888:
2881:
2874:
2866:
2858:
2856:
2854:Djebelemuridae
2847:
2846:
2844:
2843:
2836:
2833:Algeripithecus
2828:
2826:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2813:
2805:
2798:
2795:Mescalerolemur
2791:
2784:
2777:
2770:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2742:
2735:
2727:
2725:
2716:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2672:
2670:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2660:
2653:
2646:
2639:
2631:
2629:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2584:
2576:
2570:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2557:
2554:Marcgodinotius
2550:
2542:
2540:
2531:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2520:
2513:
2506:
2499:
2492:
2484:
2482:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2469:
2462:
2455:
2448:
2441:
2434:
2427:
2420:
2413:
2406:
2399:
2391:
2389:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2355:
2348:
2340:
2338:
2329:
2328:
2326:
2325:
2318:
2311:
2304:
2297:
2290:
2282:
2280:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2267:
2257:
2254:Plesiopithecus
2246:
2240:
2235:
2228:
2227:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2211:
2205:
2199:
2193:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2175:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2152:
2143:
2142:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2128:
2119:
2110:
2101:
2091:
2089:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2069:
2059:
2057:
2053:(mouse lemurs)
2041:
2040:
2038:
2037:
2028:
2018:
2016:
2000:
1999:
1997:
1996:
1987:
1978:
1969:
1960:
1951:
1942:
1933:
1924:
1915:
1906:
1897:
1888:
1879:
1875:M. macarthurii
1870:
1861:
1852:
1843:
1839:M. griseorufus
1834:
1825:
1816:
1807:
1798:
1789:
1780:
1770:
1768:
1764:(mouse lemurs)
1752:
1751:
1749:
1748:
1739:
1730:
1721:
1717:C. lavasoensis
1712:
1703:
1694:
1685:
1676:
1667:
1657:
1655:
1651:(dwarf lemurs)
1639:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1629:
1623:
1617:
1611:
1604:
1601:
1600:
1597:Cheirogaleidae
1592:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1569:
1563:
1562:
1557:
1551:
1537:
1536:External links
1534:
1532:
1531:
1481:
1457:
1417:
1392:
1365:(2): 157–170.
1344:
1282:
1230:
1227:on 2009-02-05.
1178:
1130:
1107:
1055:
1042:
993:
958:
951:
939:Wilson, Don E.
925:
896:(3): 489–499.
876:
858:
847:(8): 1047–63.
830:
812:
805:
793:Wilson, Don E.
779:
764:
726:
709:Version 2014.3
693:
667:
660:
638:
636:
633:
632:
631:
630:
629:
620:
611:
602:
593:
584:
575:
566:
557:
548:
539:
530:
521:
508:
506:M. macarthurii
499:
490:
481:
472:
470:M. griseorufus
463:
454:
445:
437:
429:
421:
412:
392:
389:
380:
377:
373:model organism
367:As written in
283:
282:
281:
280:
272:
264:
256:
248:
246:Swainson, 1835
240:
229:
228:
222:
221:
214:
213:
205:
204:
200:
199:
193:
192:
189:
185:Lemur pusillus
180:
179:
173:
172:
158:
154:
153:
151:Cheirogaleidae
148:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
98:
94:
93:
88:
84:
83:
70:
69:
56:
53:
52:
47:
44:
43:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3802:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3782:
3780:
3763:
3758:
3754:
3750:
3745:
3741:
3737:
3732:
3728:
3724:
3719:
3715:
3711:
3706:
3702:
3698:
3693:
3689:
3685:
3680:
3676:
3672:
3667:
3663:
3659:
3654:
3650:
3646:
3641:
3637:
3633:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3615:
3611:
3607:
3602:
3598:
3594:
3589:
3585:
3580:
3574:
3570:
3565:
3559:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3550:
3546:
3542:
3537:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3516:
3515:
3512:
3503:
3485:
3484:
3480:
3478:
3477:
3473:
3471:
3470:
3466:
3464:
3463:
3462:Archaeoindris
3459:
3458:
3456:
3454:
3447:
3441:
3440:
3436:
3434:
3433:
3429:
3427:
3426:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3417:
3413:
3407:
3406:
3405:Hadropithecus
3402:
3400:
3399:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3390:
3383:
3377:
3376:
3372:
3370:
3369:
3362:
3360:
3359:
3355:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3346:
3345:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3332:
3326:
3325:
3321:
3319:
3318:
3314:
3312:
3311:
3307:
3305:
3304:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3284:
3278:
3277:
3270:
3267:
3266:
3259:
3257:
3256:
3249:
3247:
3246:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3235:
3234:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3220:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3199:
3198:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3178:
3172:
3171:
3167:
3165:
3164:
3160:
3158:
3157:
3156:Nycticeboides
3150:
3148:
3147:
3143:
3142:
3140:
3138:
3134:
3128:
3127:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3097:
3091:
3090:
3083:
3081:
3080:
3079:Sciurocheirus
3076:
3073:
3072:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3048:
3046:
3045:
3041:
3039:
3038:
3031:
3029:
3028:
3021:
3019:
3018:
3014:
3012:
3011:
3007:
3005:
3004:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2985:
2984:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2966:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2938:
2934:
2925:
2904:
2903:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2893:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2880:
2879:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2848:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2835:
2834:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2818:
2811:
2810:
2806:
2804:
2803:
2799:
2797:
2796:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2778:
2776:
2775:
2771:
2769:
2768:
2764:
2762:
2761:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2753:Caenopithecus
2750:
2748:
2747:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2736:
2734:
2733:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2717:
2707:
2706:
2702:
2700:
2699:
2695:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2686:
2685:
2681:
2679:
2678:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2668:Sivaladapinae
2665:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2652:
2651:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2638:
2637:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2627:Hoanghoniinae
2624:
2618:
2617:
2613:
2611:
2610:
2606:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2578:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2568:Sivaladapidae
2562:
2556:
2555:
2551:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2532:
2526:
2525:
2521:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2512:
2511:
2507:
2505:
2504:
2500:
2498:
2497:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2461:
2460:
2459:Pronycticebus
2456:
2454:
2453:
2449:
2447:
2446:
2442:
2440:
2439:
2435:
2433:
2432:
2431:Mazateronodon
2428:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2414:
2412:
2411:
2407:
2405:
2404:
2400:
2398:
2397:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2388:
2387:Cercamoniidae
2381:
2375:
2374:
2373:Palaeohodites
2370:
2368:
2367:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2354:
2353:
2349:
2347:
2346:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2319:
2317:
2316:
2312:
2310:
2309:
2305:
2303:
2302:
2298:
2296:
2295:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2272:
2266:
2265:
2258:
2256:
2255:
2248:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2237:Strepsirrhini
2233:
2229:
2225:
2224:Strepsirrhini
2220:
2216:
2210:
2206:
2204:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2187:
2184:
2180:
2179:Strepsirrhini
2173:
2168:
2166:
2161:
2159:
2154:
2153:
2150:
2140:
2139:
2133:
2127:
2125:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2106:P. pallescens
2102:
2100:
2098:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2080:
2079:
2074:
2068:
2066:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2048:
2047:
2042:
2036:
2034:
2029:
2027:
2025:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2007:
2006:
2001:
1995:
1993:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1759:
1758:
1753:
1747:
1745:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1726:C. andysabini
1722:
1720:
1718:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1699:C. minusculus
1695:
1693:
1691:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1659:
1658:
1656:
1646:
1645:
1640:
1634:
1633:Strepsirrhini
1630:
1628:
1624:
1622:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1610:
1606:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1590:
1585:
1583:
1578:
1576:
1571:
1570:
1567:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1544:
1540:
1539:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1502:(9): e23180.
1501:
1497:
1493:
1485:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1464:
1462:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1432:
1424:
1422:
1407:on 2011-07-19
1406:
1402:
1396:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1348:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1248:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1192:
1185:
1183:
1174:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1134:
1118:
1111:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1072:(7): e22874.
1071:
1067:
1059:
1052:
1046:
1038:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
997:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
962:
954:
948:
944:
940:
936:
929:
921:
917:
912:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
880:
872:
868:
862:
854:
850:
846:
842:
834:
826:
822:
816:
808:
802:
798:
794:
790:
783:
775:
771:
767:
765:0-801-88221-4
761:
757:
756:
751:
750:Wilson, D. E.
747:
745:
739:
738:Groves, C. P.
733:
731:
714:
710:
708:
703:
697:
681:
677:
671:
663:
657:
653:
646:
644:
639:
628:
624:
621:
619:
615:
612:
610:
606:
603:
601:
597:
594:
592:
588:
585:
583:
579:
576:
574:
570:
567:
565:
561:
558:
556:
552:
549:
547:
543:
540:
538:
534:
531:
529:
525:
522:
520:
519:M. lokobensis
516:
512:
509:
507:
503:
500:
498:
494:
491:
489:
485:
482:
480:
476:
473:
471:
467:
464:
462:
458:
455:
453:
449:
446:
444:
441:
438:
436:
433:
430:
428:
425:
422:
420:
416:
413:
411:
407:
404:
403:
401:
400:
395:
394:
388:
386:
376:
374:
370:
365:
363:
358:
356:
351:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
316:
314:
309:
307:
303:
302:
298:of the genus
297:
294:
290:
276:
273:
268:
265:
260:
257:
252:
249:
244:
241:
236:
233:
232:
230:
227:
223:
220:
215:
211:
206:
201:
198:
194:
187:
186:
181:
178:
174:
169:
164:
163:
159:
156:
155:
152:
149:
146:
145:
142:
141:Strepsirrhini
139:
136:
135:
132:
129:
126:
125:
122:
119:
116:
115:
112:
109:
106:
105:
102:
99:
96:
95:
92:
89:
86:
85:
80:
75:
71:
65:
59:
54:
50:
45:
42:
41:
36:
32:
27:
24:Mouse lemurs
22:
19:
3785:Mouse lemurs
3548:
3481:
3474:
3467:
3460:
3437:
3430:
3423:
3403:
3398:Archaeolemur
3396:
3373:
3366:
3356:
3349:
3342:
3322:
3315:
3309:
3308:
3303:Cheirogaleus
3301:
3294:
3274:
3263:
3253:
3243:
3236:
3202:
3197:Perodicticus
3195:
3188:
3168:
3161:
3154:
3144:
3124:
3114:
3087:
3077:
3071:Saharagalago
3069:
3059:
3049:
3042:
3035:
3025:
3015:
3008:
3001:
2983:Saharagalago
2981:
2970:
2942:Lemuriformes
2896:Lemuriformes
2883:
2876:
2868:
2861:
2838:
2831:
2807:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2682:
2675:
2655:
2648:
2641:
2634:
2616:Yunnanadapis
2614:
2607:
2600:
2595:Kyitchaungia
2593:
2588:Guangxilemur
2586:
2579:
2552:
2545:
2522:
2515:
2508:
2501:
2494:
2487:
2464:
2457:
2450:
2443:
2436:
2429:
2424:Donrussellia
2422:
2415:
2408:
2401:
2394:
2371:
2364:
2359:Gatanthropus
2357:
2350:
2343:
2320:
2313:
2306:
2301:Hesperolemur
2299:
2292:
2285:
2278:Notharctidae
2262:
2252:
2136:
2123:
2114:
2105:
2096:
2076:
2065:A. trichotis
2064:
2044:
2032:
2024:M. coquereli
2023:
2003:
1992:M. tavaratra
1991:
1982:
1973:
1964:
1955:
1946:
1937:
1928:
1919:
1910:
1901:
1893:M. manitatra
1892:
1884:M. mamiratra
1883:
1874:
1865:
1856:
1847:
1838:
1829:
1821:M. ganzhorni
1820:
1811:
1802:
1793:
1784:
1775:
1756:
1755:
1743:
1734:
1725:
1716:
1707:
1698:
1690:C. crossleyi
1689:
1680:
1671:
1662:
1644:Cheirogaleus
1642:
1499:
1495:
1484:
1473:
1435:
1429:
1409:. Retrieved
1405:the original
1395:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1347:
1304:
1300:
1274:. Retrieved
1252:
1246:
1222:the original
1201:
1197:
1146:
1142:
1133:
1121:. Retrieved
1110:
1069:
1065:
1058:
1045:
1010:
1006:
996:
971:
967:
961:
942:
928:
893:
889:
879:
870:
861:
844:
840:
833:
824:
815:
796:
782:
754:
743:
717:. Retrieved
705:
696:
684:. Retrieved
679:
670:
651:
627:M. tavaratra
626:
617:
608:
599:
590:
581:
572:
563:
554:
545:
536:
528:M. manitatra
527:
518:
515:M. mamiratra
514:
505:
496:
487:
478:
469:
460:
452:M. ganzhorni
451:
442:
434:
426:
418:
409:
398:
397:
382:
368:
366:
359:
352:
326:secretions,
317:
310:
300:
299:
289:mouse lemurs
288:
286:
278:Wagner, 1841
274:
270:Lesson, 1840
266:
258:
254:Lesson, 1840
250:
242:
234:
218:
183:
177:Type species
161:
160:
38:
18:
3653:iNaturalist
3573:Wikispecies
3519:Adapiformes
3439:Propithecus
3255:Megaladapis
3238:Daubentonia
3204:Pseudopotto
3116:Mioeuoticus
2767:Europolemur
2705:Sivaladapis
2691:Siamoadapis
2636:Hoanghonius
2609:Paukkaungia
2581:Anthradapis
2538:Asiadapidae
2524:Palaeolemur
2517:Microadapis
2496:Cryptadapis
2466:Protoadapis
2452:Periconodon
2322:Smilodectes
2264:Sulaimanius
2115:P. parienti
2097:P. furcifer
1974:M. simmonsi
1938:M. myoxinus
1911:M. marohita
1812:M. danfossi
1776:M. arnholdi
1475:LiveScience
1438:(3): 1–15.
974:: 625–638.
702:"IUCN 2014"
682:. UNEP-WCMC
609:M. simmonsi
573:M. myoxinus
546:M. marohita
443:M. danfossi
410:M. arnholdi
332:vertebrates
168:É. Geoffroy
3779:Categories
3593:Microcebus
3579:Microcebus
3549:Microcebus
3517:See also:
3368:Pachylemur
3310:Microcebus
3224:Lemuroidea
3190:Arctocebus
3163:Nycticebus
3051:Paragalago
3017:Galagoides
2955:Lorisoidea
2905:see below↓
2885:Shizarodon
2863:Djebelemur
2788:Masradapis
2746:Aframonius
2698:Sinoadapis
2677:Indraloris
2510:Magnadapis
2503:Leptadapis
2403:Anchomomys
2345:Bugtilemur
2308:Notharctus
1929:M. murinus
1848:M. jollyae
1785:M. berthae
1757:Microcebus
1744:C. thomasi
1735:C. grovesi
1708:C. sibreei
1631:Suborder:
1548:Microcebus
1411:2008-07-15
1355:Microcebus
1276:2007-12-10
1164:10161/6237
1123:13 January
744:Microcebus
635:References
564:M. murinus
479:M. jollyae
419:M. berthae
399:Microcebus
328:arthropods
320:omnivorous
306:Madagascar
301:Microcebus
262:Gray, 1870
238:Gray, 1870
219:Microcebus
162:Microcebus
137:Suborder:
60:Appendix I
3469:Babakotia
3416:Indriidae
3351:Hapalemur
3335:Lemuridae
3296:Allocebus
3245:Lepilemur
3137:Lorisinae
3126:Namaloris
3100:Lorisidae
3089:Wadilemur
3061:Progalago
2994:Galagidae
2972:Karanisia
2870:Notnamaia
2824:Azibiidae
2809:Notnamaia
2802:Namadapis
2781:Mahgarita
2774:Godinotia
2760:Darwinius
2739:Afradapis
2732:Adapoides
2684:Ramadapis
2650:Rencunius
2547:Asiadapis
2315:Pelycodus
2294:Copelemur
2189:Kingdom:
2046:Allocebus
1983:M. tanosi
1857:M. jonahi
1803:M. boraha
1663:C. medius
1607:Kingdom:
1518:1098-2345
1204:: 19–38.
1086:0275-2565
841:Behaviour
618:M. tanosi
488:M. jonahi
435:M. boraha
293:nocturnal
267:Gliscebus
235:Murilemur
197:Diversity
97:Kingdom:
91:Eukaryota
3697:12100016
3558:Wikidata
3276:Propotto
3044:Otolemur
3037:Laetolia
3003:Euoticus
2878:Omanodon
2657:Wailekia
2480:Adapidae
2445:Panobius
2438:Nievesia
2410:Barnesia
2396:Agerinia
2209:Primates
2203:Mammalia
2197:Chordata
2195:Phylum:
2191:Animalia
2138:Category
1956:M. rufus
1830:M. gerpi
1681:C. major
1627:Primates
1621:Mammalia
1615:Chordata
1613:Phylum:
1609:Animalia
1526:32716088
1452:17860060
1379:22198090
1359:Primates
1339:43912903
1331:26946180
1271:84701328
1218:84533039
1173:17614597
1102:21709451
1094:29767414
1037:28592502
1007:Genetics
988:20961963
941:(eds.).
920:18245770
871:duke.edu
825:wisc.edu
795:(eds.).
774:62265494
740:(2005).
719:12 March
686:18 March
591:M. rufus
461:M. gerpi
369:Genetics
330:, small
275:Myocebus
251:Myscebus
226:Synonyms
147:Family:
131:Primates
121:Mammalia
111:Chordata
107:Phylum:
101:Animalia
87:Domain:
3757:ZooBank
3671:1432681
3645:2436446
3375:Varecia
3344:Eulemur
2840:Azibius
2643:Lushius
2602:Laomaki
2417:Buxella
2287:Cantius
2207:Order:
2201:Class:
2033:M. zaza
1625:Order:
1619:Class:
1387:8473176
1309:Bibcode
1028:5499178
911:2259113
391:Species
340:flowers
334:, gum,
243:Scartes
157:Genus:
127:Order:
117:Class:
62: (
3736:143024
3723:734824
3684:572786
3606:751484
3324:Phaner
3010:Galago
2489:Adapis
2078:Phaner
1524:
1516:
1450:
1385:
1377:
1337:
1329:
1269:
1254:Nature
1247:Nature
1216:
1171:
1100:
1092:
1084:
1035:
1025:
986:
949:
918:
908:
803:
772:
762:
715:. 2012
658:
396:Genus
362:testes
344:nectar
324:insect
296:lemurs
170:, 1834
3744:Plazi
3710:13149
3666:IRMNG
3658:43545
3632:39321
3619:63B2M
3564:Q4377
3432:Indri
3425:Avahi
3358:Lemur
3317:Mirza
3146:Loris
3027:Komba
2005:Mirza
1448:S2CID
1383:S2CID
1335:S2CID
1267:S2CID
1225:(PDF)
1214:S2CID
1194:(PDF)
1169:S2CID
1098:S2CID
748:. In
680:CITES
336:fruit
259:Azema
64:CITES
58:CITES
3705:NCBI
3679:ITIS
3640:GBIF
3601:BOLD
1522:PMID
1514:ISSN
1375:PMID
1327:PMID
1125:2022
1090:PMID
1082:ISSN
1033:PMID
984:PMID
947:ISBN
916:PMID
801:ISBN
770:OCLC
760:ISBN
721:2015
688:2015
656:ISBN
348:buds
291:are
287:The
3692:MSW
3627:EoL
3614:CoL
3588:ADW
1504:doi
1440:doi
1367:doi
1317:doi
1259:doi
1206:doi
1159:hdl
1151:doi
1074:doi
1023:PMC
1015:doi
1011:206
976:doi
906:PMC
898:doi
849:doi
845:138
3781::
3759::
3746::
3733::
3720::
3707::
3694::
3681::
3668::
3655::
3642::
3629::
3616::
3603::
3590::
3575::
3560::
1520:.
1512:.
1500:82
1498:.
1494:.
1472:.
1460:^
1446:.
1436:34
1434:.
1420:^
1381:.
1373:.
1363:53
1361:.
1333:.
1325:.
1315:.
1305:25
1303:.
1299:.
1285:^
1265:.
1251:.
1233:^
1212:.
1202:23
1200:.
1196:.
1181:^
1167:.
1157:.
1147:29
1145:.
1096:.
1088:.
1080:.
1070:80
1068:.
1031:.
1021:.
1009:.
1005:.
982:.
972:28
970:.
914:.
904:.
894:18
892:.
888:.
869:.
843:.
823:.
768:.
729:^
711:.
704:.
678:.
642:^
625:,
616:.
607:,
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450:.
417:,
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308:.
3450:†
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3261:†
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2108:)
2099:)
2067:)
2035:)
2026:)
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1985:)
1976:)
1967:)
1958:)
1949:)
1940:)
1931:)
1922:)
1913:)
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690:.
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66:)
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