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118:
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476:, which created the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar (later renamed to Tanzania). The newly united country adopted "Mungu ibariki Afrika" as its national anthem instead of Zanzibar's anthem. Tanzania's use of "Mungu ibariki Afrika" led the way for other African countries such as
488:
adopted "Nkosi
Sikelel' Afrika", in parts, as their national anthems. South Africa, where the song comes from, uses only some of the words, Zambia uses only the tune and other countries have now abandoned its use. "Mungu ibariki Afrika" was inspired by the
112:
504:
after independence. This was because of
Christian references in government proceedings and official oaths. The wording of "Mungu ibariki Afrika" was intended to help offset this by being inclusive of the different religious views.
113:
905:
134:
497:. The ANC party anthem led to "Mungu ibariki Afrika" being selected as the national anthem of Tanzania. "Mungu ibariki Afrika" is also used as a hymn requesting Tanzania remain united and independent.
543:
overturned that ruling on 12 July 2013, indicating that the disciplinary action taken by the school was unlawful and stating that there was no obligation to sing the national anthem in
Tanzanian law.
531:. Five students were expelled from school, and 122 others received other forms of discipline for their refusal. They objected to singing the anthem because they believed it suggested obeisance to the
783:
472:", as the national anthem of Tanganyika. This made Tanganyika the first African nation to adopt the tune of "Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika" as its national anthem. In 1964, Tanganyika formed a union with
983:
354:
909:
1784:
1361:
931:
1244:
791:
1129:
1693:
906:"Address of the Patron of the TMF, Thabo Mbeki, at the University of Dar-es-Salaam, in honour of the Centenary of the ANC: 22 November, 2012"
509:
991:
361:
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1718:
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It was first performed in
Swahili at a ceremony on 8 December 1961 following the independence of Tanganyika from the
935:
1914:
1797:
1629:
1539:
560:
448:" with a Swahili translation of the words. It is not known who composed the lyrics, but it is known that it was
1549:
1022:
855:
1203:
Tanzania: "Mungu ibariki Afrika" – Audio of the national anthem of
Tanzania, with information and lyrics
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1471:
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508:"Mungu ibariki Afrika" is sung daily at Tanzanian schools. A circular issued in 1998 by the nation's
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1909:
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493:(ANC) use of "Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika" ("God Bless Africa") as its party song after its use at
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In 2007, a legal issue arose over the anthem, after students who were members of the
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468:. "Mungu ibariki Afrika" was composed to replace the British national anthem, "
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126:
74:
1872:
Italics denotes unrecognized, partially-recognized, or non-sovereign entities.
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1883:
1670:
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1505:
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1015:
Church and State in
Tanzania: Aspects of Changing in Relationships, 1961-1994
449:
251:
1177:
1104:
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Tanganyika, and later
Tanzania, had concerns about religious unrest between
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1802:
1741:
1731:
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528:
64:
1381:
816:
205:
180:
984:"FCS enables multitudes to participate in draft constitution discussion"
1282:
990:(July–September 2013). The Foundation for Civil Society. Archived from
513:
139:
1306:
1044:"Tanzania: Dons Fault Court Over Suspension of Students (Page 1 of 2)"
1212:
436:"Mungu ibariki Afrika" was translated and became the state anthem of
1272:
539:
ruled that the schools' disciplinary actions were appropriate. The
523:
refused to sing the song at their primary and secondary schools in
512:
recommended the singing of the national anthem as a way to promote
485:
477:
473:
391:
38:
1611:
1441:
185:
481:
190:
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and Enoch
Sontonga who created the early versions used by the
628:
598:
573:
444:, who died in 1905. "Mungu ibariki Afrika" used the tune to "
419:
376:
51:
22:
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and its title, therefore, translates as "God bless Africa".
1252:
425:
932:"A Tribute To Enoch Sontonga: "Nkosi Sikelel' I-Afrika""
1072:"How much of our religion must we bring to school?"
1134:Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania in Rome
1124:
1122:
839:
784:"National symbols? What happened to the giraffe?"
1881:
1136:. Archived from the original on 12 February 2015
1119:
1238:
1174:Government of the United Republic of Tanzania
1170:"Tanzania Government Portal: National Anthem"
1101:Government of the United Republic of Tanzania
908:. Thabombekifoundation.org.za. Archived from
355:
110:
1798:Transvaal (1875–1877, 1881–1902, 1914–1915)
403:
1625:People's Republic of the Congo (1970–1990)
1245:
1231:
362:
348:
873:
1097:"Tovuti Kuu ya Serikali: Wimbo wa Taifa"
1069:
1012:
842:The Political Development of Tanganyika
1882:
1213:Himnuszok – Mungu ibariki Afrika
1065:
1063:
1061:
981:
880:. Twenty-First Century Books. p.
837:
775:
459:
1266:Current national and regional anthems
1226:
1038:
1036:
1034:
956:
869:
867:
846:. Stanford University Press. p.
781:
1589:Former national and regional anthems
811:
809:
535:before God. On 2 December 2010, the
1070:Kibakaya, Esther (18 August 2013).
1058:
961:. Marshall Cavendish. p. 116.
732:Bless us, the children of Tanzania
13:
1031:
864:
630:Ibariki Tanzania, Ibariki Tanzania
56:(English: God Bless Tanzania)
14:
1926:
1196:
1176:. 28 October 2020. Archived from
934:. History Matters. Archived from
806:
440:. It was essentially assigned to
264:Nationalistic and patriotic songs
1813:United Arab Republic (1958–1971)
1495:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
1342:Democratic Republic of the Congo
1218:National anthem of Tanzania MIDI
817:"Tanzania: Mungu ibariki Afrika"
706:Bless us, the children of Africa
157:
129:instrumental version (one verse)
1162:
1089:
747:
715:Grant eternal freedom and unity
1103:. 1 March 2022. Archived from
1006:
975:
950:
924:
898:
831:
730:Bless Tanzania, Bless Tanzania
717:To its women, men and children
600:Ibariki Afrika, Ibariki Afrika
31:English: God Bless Africa
1:
1719:Orange Free State (1854–1902)
1046:. allAfrica.com. 17 June 2013
782:Lyimo, Karl (21 March 1990).
768:
1900:National symbols of Tanzania
1638:Egypt (1871–1922, 1936–1958)
759:Swahili language § Phonology
632:Tubariki watoto wa Tanzania.
413:
7:
541:Court of Appeal of Tanzania
491:African National Congress's
231:Tanzania Music Awards (TMA)
87:; 63 years ago
16:National anthem of Tanzania
10:
1931:
704:Bless Africa, Bless Africa
602:Tubariki watoto wa Afrika.
431:
1870:
1849:
1588:
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1154:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
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510:Commissioner of Education
454:African National Congress
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70:
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35:
30:
23:
1772:South Africa (1994–1997)
1767:South Africa (1938–1997)
1762:South Africa (1910–1957)
1327:Central African Republic
1013:Freider, Ludwig (1999).
740:
613:Wake kwa Waume na Watoto
1915:Compositions in F major
1818:Upper Volta (1960–1984)
874:Pritchett, Bev (2007).
721:Tanzania and its people
691:Wisdom, unity and peace
1862:East African Community
1742:Seychelles (1978–1996)
1737:Seychelles (1976–1978)
1699:Mozambique (1975–2002)
1694:Mauritania (1960–2017)
1689:Mali Federation (1960)
1130:"The National symbols"
982:Mugini, Jacob (2013).
838:Taylor, James (1963).
819:. NationalAnthems.info
617:Tanzania na watu wake.
611:Dumisha uhuru na Umoja
609:Mungu ibariki Tanzania
581:Wabariki Viongozi wake
537:High Court of Tanzania
502:Christians and Muslims
446:Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika
420:
406:Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika
122:
53:Mungu ibariki Tanzania
1501:São Tomé and Príncipe
1347:Republic of the Congo
1017:. BRILL. p. 56.
695:Africa and its people
693:These are our shields
583:Hekima Umoja na Amani
579:Mungu ibariki Afrika
516:in Tanzania's youth.
214:Media and performance
121:
1841:Zimbabwe (1980–1994)
1658:Ethiopia (1975–1992)
1653:Ethiopia (1930–1975)
877:Tanzania in Pictures
587:Afrika na watu wake.
566:English translation
378:Mungu ibariki Afrika
281:Mungu ibariki Afrika
24:Mungu ibariki Afrika
1808:Tunisia (1957–1987)
1803:Tunisia (1846–1957)
1752:Somalia (2000–2012)
1747:Somalia (1960–2000)
1714:Nigeria (1978–2024)
1704:Namibia (1990–1991)
1612:Comoros (1975–1978)
957:Heale, Jay (2010).
594:Kiitikio ya kwanza:
521:Jehovah's Witnesses
495:Ohlange High School
460:Swahili translation
37:National anthem of
27:
1836:Zambia (1964–1973)
1732:Rwanda (1962–2002)
1180:on 28 October 2020
938:on 30 January 2014
713:God bless Tanzania
470:God Save the Queen
384:"God bless Africa"
123:
21:
1877:
1876:
1831:Zaire (1971–1997)
1778:Southern Rhodesia
1709:Niger (1961–2023)
1684:Libya (1972–2011)
1679:Libya (1969–1972)
1648:Egypt (1971–1979)
1643:Egypt (1922–1936)
1362:Equatorial Guinea
738:
737:
689:Bless its leaders
624:Kiitikio ya pili:
585:Hizi ni ngao zetu
424:in Swahili means
372:
371:
288:
287:
259:
258:
167:Music of Tanzania
152:
151:
119:
1922:
1905:Songs in Swahili
1895:National anthems
1785:Togo (1979–1992)
1618:Congo Free State
1258:regional anthems
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790:. Archived from
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755:Help:IPA/Swahili
751:
728:
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687:God bless Africa
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626:
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533:flag of Tanzania
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400:Enoch Sontonga's
396:Swahili language
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28:
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1910:Tanzanian songs
1890:African anthems
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1107:on 1 March 2022
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994:on 14 July 2014
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912:on 14 July 2014
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815:
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795:
794:on 24 July 2018
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388:national anthem
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273:National anthem
247:Sauti za Busara
239:Music festivals
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1597:Bophuthatswana
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1197:External links
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988:The Foundation
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563:transcription
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525:Mbozi District
466:British Empire
461:
458:
442:Enoch Sontonga
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430:
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402:popular hymn "
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293:Regional music
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127:U.S. Navy Band
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75:Enoch Sontonga
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1857:African Union
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1850:Organisations
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1415:
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1410:
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1405:
1403:
1402:Guinea-Bissau
1400:
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1207:archive link
1182:. Retrieved
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223:Music awards
104:Audio sample
65:Collectively
18:
1826:(1979–1994)
1793:(1976–1994)
1780:(1979–1980)
1727:(1974–1979)
1674:(1960–1963)
1666:(1973–1994)
1633:(1967–1970)
1620:(1885–1908)
1607:(1981–1994)
1599:(1977–1994)
1545:South Sudan
1407:Ivory Coast
1076:The Citizen
788:The Citizen
398:version of
181:Bongo flava
1884:Categories
1757:Somaliland
1527:Somaliland
1511:Seychelles
1462:Mozambique
1447:Mauritania
1432:Madagascar
1387:The Gambia
1322:Cape Verde
1024:9004115064
857:0804701474
769:References
726:Chorus II:
514:patriotism
438:Tanganyika
394:. It is a
331:Mozambique
1664:Gazankulu
1452:Mauritius
1260:of Africa
719:God bless
700:Chorus I:
418:The word
414:Etymology
386:) is the
1791:Transkei
1725:Rhodesia
1580:Zimbabwe
1555:Tanzania
1377:Ethiopia
1372:Eswatini
1352:Djibouti
1317:Cameroon
1295:Botswana
1254:National
1184:21 March
1150:cite web
1140:21 March
1111:21 March
959:Tanzania
486:Transkei
478:Zimbabwe
474:Zanzibar
392:Tanzania
301:DR Congo
39:Tanzania
1672:Katanga
1565:Tunisia
1521:Somalia
1506:Senegal
1483:Réunion
1477:Nigeria
1467:Namibia
1457:Morocco
1422:Liberia
1417:Lesotho
1367:Eritrea
1337:Comoros
1312:Burundi
1301:Buganda
1273:Algeria
1081:22 June
1050:19 June
998:19 June
942:20 June
916:18 June
823:20 June
798:18 June
557:lyrics
555:Swahili
432:History
321:Burundi
186:Singeli
90: (
82:Adopted
1631:Biafra
1605:Ciskei
1575:Zambia
1570:Uganda
1489:Rwanda
1437:Malawi
1397:Guinea
1284:Ankole
1278:Angola
1021:
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547:Lyrics
482:Ciskei
336:Zambia
326:Malawi
316:Rwanda
311:Uganda
191:Taarab
173:Genres
77:, 1897
61:Lyrics
1824:Venda
1550:Sudan
1472:Niger
1427:Libya
1412:Kenya
1392:Ghana
1382:Gabon
1357:Egypt
1290:Benin
741:Notes
421:Mungu
306:Kenya
206:Ngoma
201:Kwaya
196:Dansi
71:Music
1560:Togo
1442:Mali
1332:Chad
1256:and
1186:2022
1156:link
1142:2022
1113:2022
1083:2014
1052:2014
1019:ISBN
1000:2014
963:ISBN
944:2014
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886:ISBN
852:ISBN
825:2014
800:2014
757:and
753:See
484:and
140:help
135:file
92:1961
85:1961
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561:IPA
426:God
410:".
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