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Municipal council (India)

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population of the area is more than 25000 and below 100000. The population requirement for a municipality to be classified as a Municipal Council can vary from state to state but typically ranges from around 20,000 to 100,000 residents. Again, the exact population requirement may vary depending on the state. The establishment of municipalities is primarily based on several factors that are taken into consideration by the state governments. These factors may vary from state to state but generally include the following:
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preside over and conduct meetings. A chief executive officer, along with officers like an engineer, sanitary inspector, health inspector, and education officer who come from the state public service are appointed by the state government to control the administrative affairs of the Nagar Palika. Employees of the state government of India, including Chief Officer, Town Planning Engineer, Auditor, Sanitary Inspector,
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The population requirements for forming a Municipal Council or Municipality vary across different states in India. The specific population thresholds are defined by the respective state governments through their municipal acts or legislation. In Andhra Pradesh, a Municipality can be formed if the
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that administers a smaller urban areas than municipal corporations, with population of 100,000 or more. However, there are exceptions to that, as previously Nagar Palikas constituted in urban centers with populations over 20,000, so all the urban bodies which were previously classified as Nagar
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The members of the Municipal Council or Municipality are elected representatives for a term of five years. The town is divided into wards according to population, and representatives are elected from each ward separately. The members elect a chairperson and vice chairperson among themselves to
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Financial grants from the state government are a major source of income for all municipal bodies. Loans are also provided if special projects are undertaken for citizens' welfare.
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A steady and adequate supply of funds is essential for the smooth running of all these programmes. The various sources of income of municipal bodies are:
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Income is also generated from commercial activities like hotels, tourist centers, renting and sale of municipal property, and education cess.
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The income from taxes, including on houses, entertainment, electricity, water tax (in certain cities), vehicles, property, and land
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Toll tax is the most important income of a municipality. All commercial vehicles may receive toll taxes, except auto rickshaw.
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Nagar Palikas are also a form of local self-government entrusted with some duties and responsibilities, as enshrined in the
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issuance of trade certificate, birth and death certificate, building permit, occupancy certificate, etc.
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system. It interacts directly with the state government, though it is administratively part of the
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The 74th amendment made the provisions relating to urban local governments (nagar palikas).
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it is located in. Generally, smaller district cities and bigger towns have a Nagar Palika.
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Professional tax collection from all the employers, i.e. government and private sectors
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Palikas even if their population was under 100,000. Under the
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Administrative division at smaller urban areas in India
2888: 2641:A study on "Decentralisation and Municipalities" 2742: 2728: 1890: 2562:Providing education to unprivileged children 77:Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and 1594:Ambassadors and High Commissioners of India 2735: 2721: 2707:Our Civic Life (Civics and Administration) 2559:Maintaining gardens, parks and playgrounds 1897: 1883: 1947:Constitutional (74th Amendment) Act, 1993 746:National Judicial Appointments Commission 1241:Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu 26:This article is part of a series on the 2889: 1980:Municipal Corporation/City Corporation 1960:Municipal Corporation/City Corporation 1782:State Visits by Indian Prime Ministers 2716: 2655: 2474:The Municipality is responsible for: 2430: 2428: 2426: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2413: 2367: 2365: 2363: 2357: 2346: 2344: 2337: 2335: 2328: 2326: 2319: 2253: 2247: 2245: 2243: 2241: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2233: 2228: 2226: 2224: 2222: 2220: 2218: 2216: 2210: 2204: 2202: 2200: 2198: 2196: 2194: 2192: 2186: 2184: 2182: 2180: 2178: 2176: 2174: 2172: 2167: 2165: 2163: 2161: 2159: 2157: 2155: 2123: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2115: 2106: 2104: 2099: 2097: 2095: 2093: 2091: 2057: 2055: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2040: 2038: 2036: 2034: 2032: 2030: 2028: 1274:Proposed states and union territories 2613: 2569: 13: 2550:Sports and recreational facilities 544:Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 44: 14: 2918: 1355:Lieutenant Governor/Administrator 751:National Legal Services Authority 460:Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs 2656:Jacob, Babu (3 September 2022). 2492:(Excluding major district roads) 1857: 2643:, Department of Legal Affairs, 2443: 2675: 2649: 2634: 2000: 1965:Municipality/Municipal Council 1: 2601:Municipal governance in India 1836:Pan-African e-Network project 2621:"India Constitution at Work" 2547:Records of births and deaths 2469: 1521:Ministry of External Affairs 1057:States and union territories 732:Additional Solicitor General 7: 2876:National Panchayati Raj Day 2594: 1302:Community Development Block 878:Vice Presidential elections 783:Chief Election Commissioner 672:Ministry of Law and Justice 549:Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 79:Fundamental Duties of India 10: 2923: 2606: 2541:Infrastructure development 2008:Medical Officer for Health 2897:Local government in India 2866: 2839:Block Development Council 2824: 2808: 2778: 2750: 2744:Local government in India 2407: 2405: 2399: 2397: 2395: 2393: 2389: 2385: 2383: 2377: 2375: 2373: 2361: 2359: 2313: 2311: 2305: 2303: 2301: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2283: 2279: 2277: 2275: 2273: 2267: 2265: 2263: 2261: 2259: 2208: 2206: 2149: 2143: 2141: 2137: 2133: 2131: 2129: 2085: 2083: 2081: 2073: 2069: 2063: 2020:Organisational hierarchy 821:State Election Commission 589:Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud 1048:Administrative divisions 964:State Assembly elections 422:Leader of the Opposition 316:Leader of the Opposition 72:Basic structure doctrine 2907:Municipalities of India 2902:Hindi words and phrases 659:Pendency of court cases 558:Code of Civil Procedure 539:Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 391:Harivansh Narayan Singh 166:Prime Minister of India 144:Vice President of India 2793:Municipal Commissioner 2556:Solid waste management 2330:Municipal Corporations 1990:Town Municipal Council 1985:City Municipal Council 1955:Three tier structure: 1929:, is a self-governing 1585:Diplomatic missions of 851:Presidential elections 765:Elections and Politics 567:Supreme Court of India 49: 2788:Municipal Corporation 1975:Four tier structure: 1787:State Visits to India 1461:Municipal Corporation 1379:Deputy Chief Minister 937:Rajya Sabha elections 800:Election Commissioner 48: 2630:on 29 November 2015. 1805:Sino-Indian Disputes 1768:Foreign aid by India 1763:Extradition Treaties 1697:Non-Aligned Movement 1611:Overseas Citizenship 1453:Municipal Governance 1412:Legislative Assembly 1312:Urban Agglomerations 1282:Autonomous Divisions 1006:National coalitions 813:Sukhbir Singh Sandhu 2645:Government of India 1810:Disputes with Nepal 1800:Indo-Pakistani Wars 1555:Kirti Vardhan Singh 1429:Official Opposition 1407:Legislative Council 1231:Andaman and Nicobar 905:Lok Sabha elections 774:Election Commission 531:Indian criminal law 452:Pramod Chandra Mody 408:Jagat Prakash Nadda 400:Leader of the House 294:Leader of the House 2529:Public health care 2523:Veterinary clinics 2516:Government schools 2333:(Mahanagar Palika) 1577:Vinay Mohan Kwatra 1560:Pabitra Margherita 1488:District Panchayat 1307:Metropolitan Areas 430:Mallikarjun Kharge 122:President of India 99:Uniform Civil Code 50: 2884: 2883: 2800:Municipal Council 2689:. 10 January 2020 2570:Sources of income 2456:Geographical area 2441: 2440: 2437: 2436: 2351:(Nagar-Panchayat) 2339:Municipal Council 2324:(Tehsils/Talukas) 2108:Union Territories 2042:Republic of India 2012:Education Officer 1915:municipal council 1907: 1906: 1634:Foreign Relations 1626:Visa requirements 1569:Foreign Secretary 1547:Minister of State 1512:Foreign Relations 1251:Jammu and Kashmir 1223:Union territories 1084:Arunachal Pradesh 1022:Political parties 842:Electronic voting 837:Electoral College 715:Solicitor General 689:Arjun Ram Meghwal 513:Law and Judiciary 494:Arjun Ram Meghwal 486:Minister of State 444:Secretary General 345:Utpal Kumar Singh 338:Secretary General 188:Cabinet secretary 39: 36:Politics of India 2914: 2834:District Council 2737: 2730: 2723: 2714: 2713: 2699: 2698: 2696: 2694: 2679: 2673: 2672: 2670: 2668: 2653: 2647: 2638: 2632: 2631: 2625: 2617: 2532:Public amenities 2520:Sewage treatment 2026: 2025: 2017: 2016: 1931:Urban Local Body 1917:, also known as 1899: 1892: 1885: 1864:India portal 1862: 1861: 1860: 1831:Look East policy 1795:Kashmir Conflict 1530:Cabinet Minister 1513: 1444:Local Government 1327: 1119:Himachal Pradesh 1049: 1027:National parties 766: 706:R. Venkataramani 698:Attorney-General 514: 469:Cabinet Minister 374:Jagdeep Dhankhar 238: 152:Jagdeep Dhankhar 114: 60: 37: 33: 27: 21: 20: 2922: 2921: 2917: 2916: 2915: 2913: 2912: 2911: 2887: 2886: 2885: 2880: 2862: 2820: 2816:Nagar panchayat 2804: 2774: 2746: 2741: 2703: 2702: 2692: 2690: 2681: 2680: 2676: 2666: 2664: 2654: 2650: 2639: 2635: 2623: 2619: 2618: 2614: 2609: 2597: 2572: 2535:Social forestry 2496:Street lighting 2472: 2446: 2417: 2350: 2341: 2332: 2323: 2003: 1903: 1874: 1870:Other countries 1858: 1856: 1851: 1850: 1820: 1791: 1749: 1745:Pacific Islands 1721: 1636: 1606:Nationality law 1602: 1581: 1564: 1542: 1523: 1515: 1511: 1503: 1502: 1493:Block Panchayat 1475: 1446: 1401: 1337: 1329: 1325: 1317: 1316: 1278: 1270: 1218: 1064: 1051: 1047: 1039: 1038: 1003: 959: 932: 900: 873: 846: 831: 817: 795: 776: 768: 764: 756: 755: 737: 727: 710: 693: 674: 664:Other tribunals 654:Nyaya Panchayat 606: 602:Bar Association 593: 569: 553: 524: 516: 512: 504: 503: 481: 462: 439: 417: 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1393: 1388: 1387: 1386: 1376: 1375: 1374: 1367:Chief Minister 1364: 1363: 1362: 1352: 1351: 1350: 1339: 1338: 1333: 1330: 1323: 1322: 1319: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1277: 1276: 1269: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1227: 1226: 1217: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1139:Madhya Pradesh 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1079:Andhra Pradesh 1075: 1074: 1066: 1065: 1055: 1052: 1045: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1019: 1018: 1017: 1012: 1002: 1001: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 968: 967: 958: 957: 952: 947: 941: 940: 931: 930: 925: 920: 914: 913: 909:Constituencies 899: 898: 893: 888: 882: 881: 872: 871: 866: 861: 855: 854: 845: 844: 839: 833: 832: 827: 824: 823: 816: 815: 810: 804: 803: 794: 793: 787: 786: 778: 777: 772: 769: 762: 761: 758: 757: 754: 753: 748: 743: 741:Law Commission 736: 735: 726: 725: 719: 718: 709: 708: 702: 701: 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Jaishankar 1536: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1527: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1517: 1514: 1507: 1506: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1477: 1476: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1450: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1440: 1435: 1432: 1431: 1430: 1427: 1423: 1420: 1419: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1377: 1373: 1370: 1369: 1368: 1365: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1353: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1344: 1341: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1331: 1328: 1321: 1320: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1297:Sub-districts 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1279: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1204:Uttar Pradesh 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1050: 1043: 1042: 1033: 1032:State parties 1030: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1005: 1004: 1000: 999: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 969: 966: 965: 961: 960: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 942: 939: 938: 934: 933: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 915: 912: 910: 906: 902: 901: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 883: 880: 879: 875: 874: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 856: 853: 852: 848: 847: 843: 840: 838: 835: 834: 830: 826: 825: 822: 819: 818: 814: 811: 809: 808:Gyanesh Kumar 806: 805: 802: 801: 797: 796: 792: 789: 788: 785: 784: 780: 779: 775: 771: 770: 767: 760: 759: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 738: 734: 733: 729: 728: 724: 721: 720: 717: 716: 712: 711: 707: 704: 703: 700: 699: 695: 694: 690: 687: 686: 683: 682: 678: 677: 673: 669: 668: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 643: 640: 638: 635: 634: 633: 630: 628: 625: 621: 618: 617: 616: 613: 611: 608: 607: 603: 600: 598: 595: 594: 590: 587: 586: 583: 581: 577: 576:Chief Justice 573: 572: 568: 564: 563: 560: 559: 555: 554: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 536: 533: 532: 528: 527: 523: 519: 518: 515: 508: 507: 500: 497: 495: 492: 491: 488: 487: 483: 482: 478: 475: 474: 471: 470: 466: 465: 461: 457: 456: 453: 450: 449: 446: 445: 441: 440: 435: 431: 428: 427: 424: 423: 419: 418: 413: 409: 406: 405: 402: 401: 397: 396: 392: 389: 388: 385: 384: 380: 379: 375: 372: 371: 368: 367: 363: 362: 357: 353: 349: 348: 344: 343: 340: 339: 335: 334: 329: 325: 322: 321: 318: 317: 313: 312: 307: 303: 302:Narendra Modi 300: 299: 296: 295: 291: 290: 286: 283: 282: 279: 278: 274: 273: 269: 266: 265: 262: 261: 257: 256: 251: 247: 243: 242: 239: 232: 231: 222: 219: 218: 217: 214: 210: 207: 206: 205: 202: 201: 197: 194: 193: 190: 189: 185: 184: 179: 175: 174:Narendra Modi 172: 171: 168: 167: 163: 162: 157: 153: 150: 149: 146: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 128: 127: 124: 123: 119: 118: 115: 108: 107: 100: 97: 95: 92: 90: 87: 85: 82: 80: 75: 73: 70: 68: 65: 64: 61: 54: 53: 47: 43: 42: 38: 32: 31: 28: 23: 22: 19: 2867: 2809:Intermediate 2799: 2706: 2691:. Retrieved 2686: 2677: 2665:. Retrieved 2661: 2651: 2636: 2628:the original 2615: 2573: 2506:Fire brigade 2479:Water supply 2473: 2459:Urbanization 2447: 2444:Requirements 2004: 1974: 1954: 1951: 1944: 1926: 1922: 1919:nagar palika 1918: 1914: 1908: 1662:Commonwealth 1567: 1545: 1528: 1478: 1466:Municipality 1451: 1221: 1099:Chhattisgarh 1069: 997: 962: 935: 903: 876: 849: 798: 781: 730: 723:Tushar Mehta 713: 696: 679: 574: 556: 529: 522:Law of India 484: 477:Kiren Rijiju 467: 442: 420: 398: 381: 364: 336: 324:Rahul Gandhi 314: 292: 284: 275: 258: 186: 164: 142: 120: 84:Human rights 59:Constitution 24: 18: 2765:Maharashtra 2526:Agriculture 2418:(Gram/Gaon) 2001:Composition 1621:Visa policy 1399:Legislative 1261:Lakshadweep 1214:West Bengal 1209:Uttarakhand 1144:Maharashtra 791:Rajiv Kumar 610:Bar Council 352:Rajya Sabha 221:Secretaries 216:Departments 196:Rajiv Gauba 2891:Categories 2868:Observance 2770:Tamil Nadu 2553:Sanitation 2453:Population 2348:Town Board 1995:Town Board 1970:Town Board 1391:Ministries 1326:Federalism 1266:Puducherry 1236:Chandigarh 1189:Tamil Nadu 649:Lok Adalat 632:High Court 499:L. Murugan 237:Parliament 204:Ministries 113:Government 2687:iPleaders 2484:Hospitals 2470:Functions 2230:Districts 2169:Divisions 1777:Sanctions 1730:East Asia 1616:Passports 1335:Executive 1292:Districts 1287:Divisions 1194:Telangana 1179:Rajasthan 1154:Meghalaya 1129:Karnataka 1124:Jharkhand 829:Elections 246:Lok Sabha 209:Ministers 67:Amendment 2856:Sarpanch 2752:By state 2662:ThePrint 2595:See also 2501:Drainage 2415:Villages 1940:district 1772:to India 1753:Diaspora 1598:to India 1589:in India 1343:Governor 1164:Nagaland 1061:Capitals 681:Minister 366:Chairman 268:Om Birla 94:Taxation 2607:Sources 2462:Revenue 1758:History 1647:BIMSTEC 1417:Speaker 1199:Tripura 1159:Mizoram 1149:Manipur 1114:Haryana 1109:Gujarat 356:Members 260:Speaker 2760:Kerala 2693:1 June 2667:1 June 2321:Blocks 2101:States 2010:, and 1725:Africa 1256:Ladakh 1184:Sikkim 1174:Punjab 1169:Odisha 1134:Kerala 1071:States 642:Judges 597:Judges 285:Vacant 2826:Rural 2780:Urban 2624:(PDF) 2490:Roads 2431:Wards 1911:India 1702:SAARC 1657:BRICS 1246:Delhi 1094:Bihar 1089:Assam 1015:INDIA 2695:2023 2669:2023 1913:, a 1826:ITEC 1717:QUAD 1687:IORA 1682:IONS 1677:IBSA 1652:BBIN 1434:List 1422:List 1384:List 1372:List 1360:List 1348:List 998:2024 992:2023 987:2022 982:2021 977:2020 972:2019 955:2022 950:2023 945:2024 928:2024 923:2019 918:2014 896:2012 891:2017 886:2022 869:2012 864:2017 859:2022 620:List 580:50th 250:18th 178:14th 156:14th 134:15th 1925:or 1909:In 1707:SCO 1692:MGC 1672:G20 1642:2+2 1104:Goa 1010:NDA 434:INC 412:BJP 328:INC 306:BJP 2893:: 2685:. 2660:. 1921:, 1770:/ 1667:G4 1596:/ 1587:/ 2736:e 2729:t 2722:v 2697:. 2671:. 1898:e 1891:t 1884:v 1063:) 1059:( 911:) 907:( 582:) 578:( 436:) 432:( 414:) 410:( 358:) 354:( 330:) 326:( 308:) 304:( 252:) 248:( 180:) 176:( 158:) 154:( 136:) 132:(

Index

Politics of India

Constitution
Amendment
Basic structure doctrine
Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and
Fundamental Duties of India

Human rights
Judicial review
Taxation
Uniform Civil Code
Government
President of India
Droupadi Murmu
15th
Vice President of India
Jagdeep Dhankhar
14th
Prime Minister of India
Narendra Modi
14th
Cabinet secretary
Rajiv Gauba
Ministries
Ministers
Departments
Secretaries
Parliament
Lok Sabha
18th
Speaker

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