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Muqrin bin Abdulaziz

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this role Prince Muqrin was expected to handle daily running of the country whenever King Abdullah and Crown Prince Salman were out of the country or could not deal with daily administrative affairs due to health concerns. In addition to the post of second deputy prime minister, Prince Muqrin kept his other two previous posts, namely adviser to and special envoy of King Abdullah.
660:. It was argued by media that Prince Muqrin had been criticized during his term due to his approach towards some sensitive issues. On the other hand, Prince Muqrin was named advisor at the rank of minister and a special envoy to King Abdullah the same day. His responsibility was stated to be the affairs in southeast Asia. 596:(RSAF). He was named commander of the RSAF's 2nd air squadron in 1970. He had served in several positions in the RSAF from 1973 to 1977 before being appointed the adjutant to the director of air operations. He then was elevated to president of operations and planning for the RSAF. He left the RSAF in 1980. 548:
with the rank of minister. On 27 March 2014, he was named deputy crown prince making him second in the line of succession behind his half-brother Salman. On 23 January 2015, upon King Abdullah's death and the accession of Salman, Muqrin became crown prince and first deputy prime minister. Only three
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Prince Muqrin was appointed as second deputy prime minister by King Abdullah on 1 February 2013, although he was not seen as a potential contender for the post by analysts. This post, which had been vacant since October 2011, is regarded as second in line to the Saudi throne. In practical terms, in
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After almost a year with the post of second deputy prime minister vacant, Prince Muqrin was formally designated by royal decree in 2013. This meant that he was informally next in line, bypassing several senior princes. In order to make his place in the line of succession permanent and preclude any
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replacing Nasser Al Sheikh in the post, and his tenure lasted until 1999. During his tenure Prince Muqrin reformed the local government of Hail with the assistance from the Institute of Public Administration and improved the living conditions of the tribes in the region. He also contributed to the
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Prince Muqrin's nomination, according to Reuters, gave more assurance to the kingdom's long-term succession process, proving prophetic with the efficient change of power upon the death of King Abdullah and the accession of King Salman on 23 January 2015.
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and first deputy prime minister on 23 January 2015 when King Abdullah died. On 29 April 2015, after a tenure of barely three months, King Salman relieved Muqrin (his half-brother) of his position as crown prince, and replaced him with his nephew,
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were reported to be in favor of pushing the sanctions against Iran instead of military action as King Abdullah insisted. However, Prince Muqrin also argued that Iran's interference in internal Gulf affairs, especially Iran's move in regard to
680:'s early return from exile and the upcoming 2008 elections, Sharif attempted to return to Pakistan in 2007 against the advice of Prince Muqrin. However, Sharif was quickly deported from Pakistan and was greeted by Muqrin bin Abdulaziz at 839:(MBS), then in his 30s, to the post of deputy crown prince. Saudi state media said that Muqrin was removed at his own request. While Muqrin had been viewed as a transitional figure, observers viewed his rapid removal as a surprise. 640:
On 22 October 2005, King Abdullah appointed Prince Muqrin as director general of Saudi Arabia's intelligence agency Al Mukhabarat Al A'amah. His appointment occurred nine months after the resignation of the former director general
772:, the crown prince since 2005, fell ill in 2011). However, his maternal line was seen as a factor curtailing Muqrin's chance of becoming king; his mother was a Yemeni maidservant, and he did not belong to the dominant 712:, King Faisal's son, in 1981. During his tenure as the governor of Hail province, he founded Hail Agricultural Development Company in 1982. In the late 1980s, the company was the largest wheat producer in the country. 3284: 901:, Lebanon, following the approval of the cabinet in 2012 and the publishing of the listed sale in the official gazette. Dlebta's residents objected to the deal and filed a complaint with the relevant authorities. 1840: 628:. Prince Muqrin developed the education and health care services offered in remote regions. As governor, Prince Muqrin was considered a traditionalist. He remained in office until October 2005. 652:
in 2007. He further declared that Al Mukhabarat al A'amah would set a website to inform citizens about threats to security and that the organization would be restructured to combat with
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Muqrin bin Abdulaziz was born in Riyadh on 15 September 1945. He is the 35th son of King Abdulaziz. His mother, Baraka Al Yamaniyah, was a Yemeni of
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Prince Muqrin is married to Abta bint Hamoud Al Rashid. She was president of the Women's Council when Prince Muqrin was Madinah governor.
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of the royal house. He was considered a longtime ally and confidant of King Abdullah, and a liberal within the family. However, the
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individually before announcing Muqrin's new title. Three-quarters of the Council members supported Prince Muqrin's new post.
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After his firing as crown prince, Muqrin was reportedly granted lavish gifts, including US$ 800 million, and in 2016, the
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He has 14 children. His daughters are Mudahawi, Sara, Mishail, Abta, Nuf, Lamiya, Jawahir, and Sara. His sons are
507:; born 15 September 1945) is a Saudi Arabian politician, businessman, and former military aviator who was briefly 4354: 4202: 4186: 3749: 957: 2124: 668:
Prince Muqrin played an active role in Pakistani politics during his term at the Al Mukhabarat Al A'amah. After
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Given his governmental experience, Prince Muqrin was considered a candidate for accession to the throne (after
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Inside the Kingdom: Kings, Clerics, Modernists, Terrorists, and the Struggle for Saudi Arabia
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months later, on 29 April 2015, King Salman dismissed Muqrin, replacing him with his nephew
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and Bandar. Prince Turki founded a real-estate company in Turkey. He is a pilot and CEO of
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Prince Muqrin organized a conference on combating internet militancy, particularly used by
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challenges by any of the dispossessed royals, King Abdullah polled each member of the
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reported in 2012 that, in an exchange of letters with his half-brother, Crown Prince
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Muqrin bin Abdulaziz also has business activities. He was one of the founders of the
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led by MBS—was placed under house arrest, and had much of his wealth seized.
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Prince Muqrin purchased four real estate properties about 7,700 square meters in
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and was a concubine of King Abdulaziz. She died in Riyadh on 22 August 2018.
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from January to April 2015, during the first three months of his half-brother
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Political Adaptation in Saudi Arabia: A Study of the Council of Ministers
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had been selected as heir apparent. Salman simultenously elevated Prince
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Muqrin studied at the Riyadh Model Institute. He then went to Britain's
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Global Leaders in Islamic Finance: Industry Milestones and Reflections
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Sylvia Pfeifer; Najmeh Bozorgmehr; Roula Khalaf (14 December 2011).
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Muqrin bin Abdulaziz was an air force pilot. In 1965, he joined the
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On the other hand, Muqrin bin Abdulaziz and then foreign minister
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Saudi royal, military official and former Crown Prince (born 1945)
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Prince Muqrin is the recipient of several decorations, including
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in 1994, Muqrin has been the youngest surviving son of the king.
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On 24 November 1999, Prince Muqrin was appointed governor of
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The Sedentarization of a bedouin community in Saudi Arabia
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9. Sara bint Mishari bin Abdulrahman bin Hassan Al Saud
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Muqrin bin Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman bin Faisal Al Saud
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and has a large library containing thousands of books.
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in Jeddah. Prince Turki is also a board member of the
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Prince Muqrin (left) with General Hmood Dawi Al Qthami
3194: 3192: 3190: 2961:"A Game of Thrones: Royal Succession in Saudi Arabia" 788:, an approach apparently vetoed by the crown prince. 4203:
Presidents of Saudi General Intelligence Directorate
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Saudi Arabia: National Security in a Troubled Region
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10. Ahmed Al Kabir bin Mohammed bin Turki Al Sudairi
502: 2919:(2004). "Saudi Arabia: Between Terror and Reform". 2837: 3238:"Social challenges as Saudis draw throne's future" 3187: 2740: 2335:Anthony H. Cordesman; Khalid R. Al Rodhan (2007). 2280:"The List: The Middle East's Most Powerful Spooks" 2208: 2083: 540:from 2005 to 2012. In July 2012, he was appointed 4335:Graduates of the Royal Air Force College Cranwell 4075: 3201:"A Saudi Royal Shake-Up With a Goal of Stability" 2338:Gulf Military Forces in an Era of Asymmetric Wars 2087:Royal Family Politics in Saudi Arabia (1953-1982) 1788:"Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz dies" 1014:17. Hia bint Hamad bin Ali Al Faqih Angari Tamimi 784:, Prince Muqrin argued for a harsher response to 4276: 3559:23 January 2015 – 29 April 2015 2447: 536:Prince Muqrin served as the director general of 3313: 3199:Ben Hubbard; Neil MacFarquhar (30 April 2015). 2658:"Saudi spy chief meets Musharraf, Nawaz Sharif" 2277: 2090:(PhD thesis). Harvard University. p. 462. 1986: 1722: 791: 632:succeeded him as governor of Madinah Province. 3279: 3170: 3168: 2875:Ali Al Ahmed; Logan Barclift (13 April 2011). 2604:"Former Pakistan Leader Sharif Desires Return" 2578:"Musharraf allows rival to return to Pakistan" 2341:. Westport, CT; London: Praeger. p. 235. 1834: 1832: 1813: 1811: 1187:20. Mohammed bin Turki bin Suleiman Al Sudairi 1073:18. Mishari bin Abdulrahman bin Hassan Al Saud 4187: 4061: 3757: 3373:"Family Tree of Muqrin bin Abdulaziz Al Saud" 3175:Simeon Kerr; Farhan Bokhari (29 April 2015). 3067: 3021: 3017: 3015: 2958: 2816: 1698: 1696: 1694: 1692: 1690: 580:in 1968. He also received a diploma from the 3309: 3307: 2527: 2308:"Saudis Appoint a New Chief of Intelligence" 2204: 2202: 1725:"Who Will Be the Next King of Saudi Arabia?" 1663: 4325:Governors of Medina Province (Saudi Arabia) 3253: 3165: 3088:"Saudi king 'names brother deputy premier'" 2990:"What happens after the death of a prince?" 2987: 2954: 2952: 2950: 2915: 2401:. Santa Barbara, CA: Praeger. p. 127. 1838: 1829: 1808: 1657: 1655: 636:Director General of Al Mukhabarat Al A'amah 556: 4194: 4180: 4068: 4054: 3764: 3750: 3235: 3037: 3035: 3033: 3012: 2983: 2981: 2891:"The awkward question of Saudi succession" 2422: 2420: 2418: 2360: 2358: 2302: 2300: 1782: 1780: 1747: 1745: 1687: 529:. Since the death of Abdulaziz's 36th son 445:Politician • businessman • air force pilot 46: 4295:21st-century Saudi Arabian businesspeople 4285:20th-century Saudi Arabian businesspeople 3304: 3249: 3247: 2844:Major Companies of the Arab World 1993/94 2199: 3733: 3335: 3333: 2947: 2812: 2810: 2443: 2441: 2178:Abdulateef Al Mulhim (9 February 2013). 2144: 2142: 2049: 2047: 2045: 1868: 1866: 1652: 3030: 2978: 2742:"Iranians seek to placate Saudi Arabia" 2415: 2355: 2297: 1777: 1742: 1673:. New York: Random House. p. VII. 613:agricultural activities of the region. 608:appointed Prince Muqrin as governor of 4360:Saudi Arabian people of Yemeni descent 4330:Governors of provinces of Saudi Arabia 4320:Deputy prime ministers of Saudi Arabia 4300:21st-century Saudi Arabian politicians 4290:20th-century Saudi Arabian politicians 4277: 3244: 2211:"Prince Muqrin New Intelligence Chief" 2209:P.K. Abdul Ghafour (23 October 2005). 2111: 2109: 2107: 2105: 2014: 2012: 1704:"Profile: Prince Muqrin bin Abdulaziz" 1592: 1496: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1374: 1278: 1168: 1164: 1152: 1054: 947: 943: 939: 886:Muqrin bin Abdulaziz is said to enjoy 800: 722:Succession to the Saudi Arabian throne 699: 137:27 March 2014 – 23 January 2015 79:23 January 2015 – 29 April 2015 4175: 4049: 3745: 3732: 3487:Who's Who in the Arab World 2007-2008 3330: 2807: 2755:from the original on 11 December 2022 2438: 2273: 2271: 2139: 2055:"Prince Muqrin bin Abdulaziz Al Saud" 2042: 1863: 1586: 1576: 1564: 1554: 1550: 1538: 1536: 1526: 1514: 1504: 1500: 1484: 1482: 1472: 1460: 1450: 1446: 1434: 1432: 1422: 1410: 1400: 1396: 1368: 1358: 1346: 1336: 1332: 1320: 1318: 1308: 1296: 1286: 1282: 1266: 1260: 1250: 1238: 1228: 1224: 1212: 1209: 1199: 1186: 1176: 1172: 1146: 1136: 1124: 1114: 1110: 1098: 1095: 1085: 1072: 1062: 1058: 1042: 1036: 1026: 1013: 1003: 999: 987: 984:Faisal bin Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud 981: 971: 955: 951: 4315:Directors of Al Mukhabarat Al A'amah 3771: 3641:President of Al Mukhabarat Al A'amah 3354:: 4. 23 January 2015. Archived from 2846:. Dordrecht: Springer. p. 537. 2684:"Saudi Arabia's Ailing Gerontocracy" 1723:Simon Henderson (13 February 2013). 2868: 2102: 2020:"Crown Prince Muqrin bin Abdulaziz" 2009: 1661:Lacey gives his birth year as 1943. 786:Shia unrest in the Eastern Province 757:(right), named him as crown prince. 749:Prince Muqrin's older half-brother 492: 123:Deputy Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia 13: 3314:Raphaeli Nimrod (September 2003). 3225:. Associated Press. 29 April 2015. 2630:"Ex-PM Sharif returns to Pakistan" 2477:"KSA: New Director for Spy Agency" 2372:. 22 November 2010. Archived from 2268: 380: 192:October 2005 – 19 July 2012 14: 4376: 3579:Nasser bin Abdullah Al Ash Shaikh 3516: 3406:. 6 November 2011. Archived from 3096:. 1 February 2013. Archived from 2921:American Foreign Policy Interests 2838:Giselle C. Bricault, ed. (1993). 2690:. 1 December 2010. Archived from 2530:"The Return of Bandar bin Sultan" 2448:Ellen Knickmeyer (20 July 2012). 2061:. 28 October 2011. Archived from 929:Ancestors of Muqrin bin Abdulaziz 504:Muqrin ibn 'Abd al 'Azīz Āl Su'ūd 166:(as second deputy prime minister) 4340:Heirs apparent who never acceded 4257: 4160: 4085: 4020: 3781: 3522: 3254:Anuj Chopra (29 November 2022). 2785:. Singapore: Wiley. p. 56. 2278:Patrick Devenny (20 July 2009). 913:and the Order of Merit from the 855: 739: 730: 515:'s reign. He is the 35th son of 4350:Royal Saudi Air Force personnel 3478: 3450: 3422: 3390: 3365: 3273: 3229: 3211: 3140: 3112: 3080: 3061: 2909: 2883: 2831: 2767: 2732: 2706: 2676: 2650: 2622: 2596: 2570: 2550: 2521: 2495: 2469: 2388: 2328: 2228: 2171: 2121:General Intelligence Presidency 2077: 1980: 1952: 1924: 1761:. 27 March 2014. Archived from 958:Turki bin Abdullah bin Muhammad 817: 599: 572:and graduated with a degree in 3068:David Roberts (19 June 2012). 3022:Joshua Jacobs (6 March 2012). 2959:Yoel Guzansky (January 2015). 2714:"Saudis Said to Urge Iran Hit" 2528:Talal Kapoor (8 August 2012). 1894: 1716: 763: 584:in the United States in 1974. 1: 4310:Crown princes of Saudi Arabia 4077:Crown princes of Saudi Arabia 4036:Crown Princes of Saudi Arabia 3693:Second Deputy Prime Minister 3026:. Institute for Gulf Affairs. 2879:. Institute for Gulf Affairs. 2395:Anthony H. Cordesman (2009). 2149:Summer Scott Huyette (1984). 1908:. 6 July 2006. Archived from 1645: 877:Rabigh Wings Aviation Academy 715: 663: 4229:Muqrin bin Abdulaziz Al Saud 4224:Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz Al Saud 3714:First Deputy Prime Minister 3555:Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia 3236:Aya Batraw (11 April 2014). 3161:– via Pulitzer Center. 2988:Ian Bremmer (19 June 2012). 2852:10.1007/978-94-011-1458-5_13 2781:. In Emmy Abdul Alim (ed.). 1839:Iqbal Latif (16 June 2012). 1371:Muqrin bin Abdulaziz Al Saud 824:Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia 792:Second Deputy Prime Minister 509:Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia 485:Muqrin bin Abdulaziz Al Saud 126:Second Deputy Prime Minister 85:King and Prime Minister 62:Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia 7: 2817:Monera Nahedh (June 1989). 2775:Mohammed bin Faisal Al Saud 2084:Gary Samuel Samore (1984). 920: 915:Egyptian Military Air Force 710:Mohammed bin Faisal Al Saud 706:Dar Al Maal Al Islami Trust 503: 303: 249: 197: 142: 84: 67:First Deputy Prime Minister 10: 4381: 4249:Khalid bin Ali Al Humaidan 4244:Youssef bin Ali Al Idrissi 3606:Abdul Majeed bin Abdulaziz 2316:. Reuters. 23 October 2005 1490: 1390: 1386: 1272: 1263:Sara bint Ahmed Al Sudairi 1166: 1158: 1048: 945: 941: 778:Institute for Gulf Affairs 719: 622:Abdul Majeed bin Abdulaziz 369:Abta bint Hamoud Al Rashid 271:Abdul Majeed bin Abdulaziz 20: 4255: 4239:Khalid bin Bandar Al Saud 4234:Bandar bin Sultan Al Saud 4209: 4158: 4092: 4083: 4029: 4018: 3788: 3779: 3739: 3719: 3712: 3706: 3698: 3691: 3685: 3675: 3665: 3657: 3647: 3638: 3630: 3620: 3610: 3602: 3592: 3582: 3576: 3571: 3561: 3552: 3544: 3537: 2933:10.1080/10803920490905523 2791:10.1002/9781118638804.ch3 2260:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1570: 1552: 1544: 1520: 1502: 1498: 1466: 1448: 1440: 1416: 1398: 1394: 1352: 1334: 1326: 1302: 1284: 1280: 1244: 1226: 1218: 1193: 1174: 1170: 1130: 1112: 1104: 1079: 1060: 1056: 1020: 1001: 993: 965: 949: 904: 672:'s 1999 military coup on 587: 493:مقرن بن عبدالعزيز آل سعود 478: 470: 458: 453: 449: 441: 431: 421: 409: 400: 395: 391: 373: 365: 342: 338: 328: 320: 316: 294: 286: 276: 266: 262: 240: 232: 222: 212: 208: 188: 178: 170: 159: 155: 133: 119: 109: 101: 97: 75: 57: 45: 40: 4219:Turki bin Faisal Al Saud 2481:Middle East Confidential 1987:Simon Henderson (1994). 1729:The Washington Institute 557:Early life and education 2779:"The Well of Influence" 2563:Encyclopædia Britannica 2455:The Wall Street Journal 1039:Abdul Rahman bin Faisal 708:which was initiated by 538:Al Mukhabarat Al A'amah 182:Al Mukhabarat Al A'amah 143:King and Prime Minister 4355:Saudi Arabian aviators 4122:Abdullah bin Abdulaziz 4107:Muhammad bin Abdulaziz 3438:. Jeddah. 30 June 2010 3348:Gulf States Newsletter 519:, born to Abdulaziz's 3596:Saud bin Abdul Muhsin 3539:Saudi Arabian royalty 3496:10.1515/9783110930047 1902:"The Al Saud dynasty" 867:, Abdulaziz, Faysal, 822:Prince Muqrin became 689:Prince Saud Al Faisal 594:Royal Saudi Air Force 471:Years of service 465:Royal Saudi Air Force 333:Saud bin Abdul Muhsin 4142:Muqrin bin Abdulaziz 4137:Salman bin Abdulaziz 4127:Sultan bin Abdulaziz 4112:Khalid bin Abdulaziz 4102:Faisal bin Abdulaziz 3734:Muqrin bin Abdulaziz 3709:Salman bin Abdulaziz 3634:Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz 3548:Salman bin Abdulaziz 3531:at Wikimedia Commons 3529:Muqrin bin Abdulaziz 3283:(27 November 2018). 2968:Strategic Assessment 1996:Washington Institute 770:Sultan bin Abdulaziz 582:General Staff course 570:RAF College Cranwell 217:Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz 179:Director General of 105:Salman bin Abdulaziz 41:Muqrin bin Abdulaziz 4152:Mohammed bin Salman 4132:Nayef bin Abdulaziz 3717:January-April 2015 3688:Nayef bin Abdulaziz 3624:Abdulaziz bin Majid 3290:The Washington Post 3240:. Associated Press. 3100:on 16 February 2013 2825:University of Leeds 2157:Columbia University 2117:"General President" 1851:on 19 February 2013 1589:Baraka Al Yamaniyah 911:King Abdulaziz Sash 881:Saudi Aviation Club 850:palace coup in 2017 837:Mohammed bin Salman 801:Deputy Crown Prince 782:Nayef bin Abdulaziz 700:Business activities 630:Abdulaziz bin Majid 436:Baraka Al Yamaniyah 281:Abdulaziz bin Majid 164:Nayef bin Abdulaziz 4147:Muhammad bin Nayef 4117:Fahd bin Abdulaziz 4097:Saud bin Abdulaziz 3722:Muhammad bin Nayef 3701:Muhammad bin Nayef 3661:Office established 3572:Political offices 3565:Muhammad bin Nayef 3435:Saudi Press Agency 3410:on 19 January 2012 2720:. 28 November 2011 2638:. 25 November 2007 2584:. 24 November 2007 2434:. 4 February 2013. 2432:IHS Global Insight 2376:on 4 December 2010 2313:The New York Times 2127:on 8 November 2011 2065:on 4 February 2015 2030:on 27 January 2015 1932:"Saudi royal dies" 1912:on 2 November 2013 1712:. 2 February 2013. 1149:Abdulaziz Ibn Saud 829:Mohammed bin Nayef 808:Allegiance Council 682:the Jeddah airport 620:as a successor to 604:On 18 March 1980, 551:Muhammad bin Nayef 174:Muhammad bin Nayef 114:Muhammad bin Nayef 4272: 4271: 4266: 4265: 4169: 4168: 4043: 4042: 4013: (1947–1994) 4007: (born 1945) 3999: (born 1942) 3993: (born 1942) 3987: (1942–2007) 3981: (1941–2012) 3975: (1941–2013) 3969: (1940–2023) 3963: (born 1939) 3957: (1938–2003) 3951: (1937–1958) 3945: (born 1935) 3939: (1934–2008) 3933: (1934–2016) 3927: (1934–2012) 3919: (1932–2015) 3913: (1932–2013) 3907: (1932–2000) 3901: (1931–2018) 3895: (1931–2019) 3889: (1931–2017) 3883: (1928–2011) 3875: (1926–2017) 3869: (1925–1985) 3863: (1924–2015) 3857: (1923–2013) 3851: (1923–2019) 3845: (1921–2005) 3839: (1921–1951) 3833: (1915–1993) 3827: (1913–1982) 3821: (1911–1984) 3815: (1910–1988) 3807: (1906–1975) 3801: (1902–1969) 3795: (1900–1919) 3727: 3726: 3720:Succeeded by 3699:Succeeded by 3676:Succeeded by 3651:Bandar bin Sultan 3648:Succeeded by 3621:Succeeded by 3593:Succeeded by 3562:Succeeded by 3527:Media related to 3505:978-3-598-07735-7 3049:. 1 February 2013 2897:. 23 October 2011 2861:978-1-85333-894-6 2800:978-1-118-46524-0 2408:978-0-3133-8076-1 2348:978-0-275-99399-3 1989:"After King Fahd" 1968:. 1 February 2013 1882:. 3 February 2013 1796:. 23 January 2015 1680:978-1-4464-7236-1 1642: 1641: 1638: 1637: 890:, literature and 658:Bandar bin Sultan 578:flight lieutenant 501: 482: 481: 405: 404: 353:15 September 1945 227:Bandar bin Sultan 4372: 4365:Sons of Ibn Saud 4261: 4196: 4189: 4182: 4173: 4172: 4164: 4089: 4070: 4063: 4056: 4047: 4046: 4024: 3785: 3773:Sons of Ibn Saud 3766: 3759: 3752: 3743: 3742: 3730: 3729: 3707:Preceded by 3686:Preceded by 3658:Preceded by 3631:Preceded by 3614:Madinah Province 3603:Preceded by 3577:Preceded by 3545:Preceded by 3535: 3534: 3526: 3510: 3509: 3482: 3476: 3475: 3473: 3471: 3454: 3448: 3447: 3445: 3443: 3426: 3420: 3419: 3417: 3415: 3394: 3388: 3387: 3385: 3383: 3369: 3363: 3362: 3360: 3345: 3337: 3328: 3327: 3311: 3302: 3301: 3299: 3297: 3277: 3271: 3270: 3268: 3266: 3251: 3242: 3241: 3233: 3227: 3226: 3215: 3209: 3208: 3196: 3185: 3184: 3172: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3158: 3144: 3138: 3137: 3135: 3133: 3116: 3110: 3109: 3107: 3105: 3084: 3078: 3077: 3065: 3059: 3058: 3056: 3054: 3039: 3028: 3027: 3019: 3010: 3009: 3007: 3005: 3000:on 12 April 2013 2996:. Archived from 2985: 2976: 2975: 2965: 2956: 2945: 2944: 2913: 2907: 2906: 2904: 2902: 2887: 2881: 2880: 2872: 2866: 2865: 2835: 2829: 2828: 2814: 2805: 2804: 2771: 2765: 2764: 2762: 2760: 2744: 2736: 2730: 2729: 2727: 2725: 2710: 2704: 2703: 2701: 2699: 2694:on 20 April 2014 2680: 2674: 2673: 2671: 2669: 2664:. 16 August 2008 2654: 2648: 2647: 2645: 2643: 2626: 2620: 2619: 2617: 2615: 2600: 2594: 2593: 2591: 2589: 2574: 2568: 2567: 2554: 2548: 2547: 2545: 2543: 2534: 2525: 2519: 2518: 2516: 2514: 2499: 2493: 2492: 2490: 2488: 2473: 2467: 2466: 2464: 2462: 2445: 2436: 2435: 2424: 2413: 2412: 2392: 2386: 2385: 2383: 2381: 2362: 2353: 2352: 2332: 2326: 2325: 2323: 2321: 2304: 2295: 2294: 2292: 2290: 2275: 2266: 2265: 2259: 2251: 2249: 2247: 2232: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2221: 2206: 2197: 2196: 2194: 2192: 2175: 2169: 2168: 2146: 2137: 2136: 2134: 2132: 2123:. Archived from 2113: 2100: 2099: 2081: 2075: 2074: 2072: 2070: 2059:Ayoub World News 2051: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2035: 2026:. Archived from 2016: 2007: 2006: 2004: 2002: 1993: 1984: 1978: 1977: 1975: 1973: 1956: 1950: 1949: 1947: 1945: 1940:. 23 August 2018 1928: 1922: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1898: 1892: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1870: 1861: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1847:. Archived from 1836: 1827: 1826: 1825:. 29 April 2015. 1815: 1806: 1805: 1803: 1801: 1784: 1775: 1774: 1772: 1770: 1749: 1740: 1739: 1737: 1735: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1700: 1685: 1684: 1659: 935: 934: 926: 925: 743: 734: 670:Pervez Musharraf 618:Madinah Province 506: 496: 494: 460: 454:Military service 393: 392: 384: 356: 352: 350: 324:Nasser Al Sheikh 298:1980–1999 244:1999–2005 235:Madinah Province 184: 50: 38: 37: 4380: 4379: 4375: 4374: 4373: 4371: 4370: 4369: 4275: 4274: 4273: 4268: 4267: 4262: 4253: 4205: 4200: 4170: 4165: 4156: 4090: 4079: 4074: 4044: 4039: 4025: 4016: 3786: 3775: 3770: 3735: 3723: 3716: 3710: 3702: 3695: 3689: 3681: 3679:Saud bin Faisal 3672: 3663: 3653: 3644: 3636: 3626: 3617: 3608: 3598: 3589: 3580: 3567: 3558: 3550: 3519: 3514: 3513: 3506: 3484: 3483: 3479: 3469: 3467: 3456: 3455: 3451: 3441: 3439: 3428: 3427: 3423: 3413: 3411: 3396: 3395: 3391: 3381: 3379: 3371: 3370: 3366: 3361:on 1 June 2021. 3358: 3343: 3339: 3338: 3331: 3312: 3305: 3295: 3293: 3278: 3274: 3264: 3262: 3252: 3245: 3234: 3230: 3217: 3216: 3212: 3197: 3188: 3181:Financial Times 3173: 3166: 3156: 3154: 3146: 3145: 3141: 3131: 3129: 3128:. 22 April 2013 3118: 3117: 3113: 3103: 3101: 3086: 3085: 3081: 3066: 3062: 3052: 3050: 3041: 3040: 3031: 3020: 3013: 3003: 3001: 2986: 2979: 2963: 2957: 2948: 2914: 2910: 2900: 2898: 2889: 2888: 2884: 2873: 2869: 2862: 2836: 2832: 2815: 2808: 2801: 2772: 2768: 2758: 2756: 2748:Financial Times 2737: 2733: 2723: 2721: 2712: 2711: 2707: 2697: 2695: 2682: 2681: 2677: 2667: 2665: 2656: 2655: 2651: 2641: 2639: 2628: 2627: 2623: 2613: 2611: 2602: 2601: 2597: 2587: 2585: 2576: 2575: 2571: 2556: 2555: 2551: 2541: 2539: 2532: 2526: 2522: 2512: 2510: 2501: 2500: 2496: 2486: 2484: 2475: 2474: 2470: 2460: 2458: 2446: 2439: 2426: 2425: 2416: 2409: 2393: 2389: 2379: 2377: 2364: 2363: 2356: 2349: 2333: 2329: 2319: 2317: 2306: 2305: 2298: 2288: 2286: 2276: 2269: 2253: 2252: 2245: 2243: 2234: 2233: 2229: 2219: 2217: 2207: 2200: 2190: 2188: 2176: 2172: 2159:. p. 103. 2147: 2140: 2130: 2128: 2115: 2114: 2103: 2082: 2078: 2068: 2066: 2053: 2052: 2043: 2033: 2031: 2018: 2017: 2010: 2000: 1998: 1991: 1985: 1981: 1971: 1969: 1958: 1957: 1953: 1943: 1941: 1930: 1929: 1925: 1915: 1913: 1900: 1899: 1895: 1885: 1883: 1879:The Daily Beast 1872: 1871: 1864: 1854: 1852: 1837: 1830: 1817: 1816: 1809: 1799: 1797: 1786: 1785: 1778: 1768: 1766: 1765:on 6 March 2016 1751: 1750: 1743: 1733: 1731: 1721: 1717: 1709:Asharq Al-Awsat 1702: 1701: 1688: 1681: 1662: 1660: 1653: 1648: 1643: 923: 907: 858: 820: 803: 794: 774:Sudairi faction 766: 761: 760: 759: 758: 746: 745: 744: 736: 735: 724: 718: 702: 666: 638: 602: 590: 576:at the rank of 563:African descent 559: 544:'s advisor and 378: 377: 357: 354: 348: 346: 312: 305: 258: 251: 204: 199: 180: 151: 144: 129: 93: 86: 71: 53: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4378: 4368: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4270: 4269: 4264: 4263: 4256: 4254: 4252: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4216: 4210: 4207: 4206: 4199: 4198: 4191: 4184: 4176: 4167: 4166: 4159: 4157: 4155: 4154: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4093: 4091: 4084: 4081: 4080: 4073: 4072: 4065: 4058: 4050: 4041: 4040: 4030: 4027: 4026: 4019: 4017: 4015: 4014: 4008: 4000: 3994: 3988: 3982: 3976: 3970: 3964: 3958: 3952: 3946: 3940: 3934: 3928: 3920: 3914: 3908: 3902: 3896: 3890: 3884: 3876: 3870: 3864: 3858: 3852: 3846: 3840: 3834: 3828: 3822: 3816: 3808: 3802: 3796: 3789: 3787: 3780: 3777: 3776: 3769: 3768: 3761: 3754: 3746: 3740: 3737: 3736: 3725: 3724: 3721: 3718: 3711: 3708: 3704: 3703: 3700: 3697: 3690: 3687: 3683: 3682: 3677: 3674: 3667:Saudi Arabian 3664: 3659: 3655: 3654: 3649: 3646: 3637: 3632: 3628: 3627: 3622: 3619: 3609: 3604: 3600: 3599: 3594: 3591: 3581: 3578: 3574: 3573: 3569: 3568: 3563: 3560: 3551: 3546: 3542: 3541: 3533: 3532: 3518: 3517:External links 3515: 3512: 3511: 3504: 3477: 3466:. 23 July 2012 3449: 3421: 3389: 3364: 3329: 3303: 3281:David Ignatius 3272: 3243: 3228: 3210: 3205:New York Times 3186: 3164: 3139: 3111: 3079: 3060: 3029: 3011: 2994:Foreign Policy 2977: 2946: 2927:(6): 457–465. 2908: 2882: 2867: 2860: 2840:"Saudi Arabia" 2830: 2823:(PhD thesis). 2806: 2799: 2766: 2731: 2705: 2675: 2649: 2621: 2595: 2569: 2566:. 10 May 2023. 2558:"Nawaz Sharif" 2549: 2520: 2509:. 19 July 2012 2494: 2483:. 20 July 2012 2468: 2437: 2414: 2407: 2387: 2354: 2347: 2327: 2296: 2284:Foreign Policy 2267: 2227: 2198: 2170: 2155:(PhD thesis). 2138: 2101: 2076: 2041: 2008: 1992:(Policy Paper) 1979: 1951: 1923: 1893: 1862: 1828: 1807: 1776: 1741: 1715: 1686: 1679: 1650: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1640: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1619: 1617: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1609: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1593: 1591: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1578: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1556: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1528: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1506: 1505: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1449: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1393: 1391: 1389: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1373: 1367: 1364: 1363: 1360: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1321: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1167: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1087: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1002: 1000: 998: 995: 994: 992: 989: 988: 986: 980: 977: 976: 973: 972: 970: 967: 966: 964: 961: 960: 954: 952: 950: 948: 946: 944: 942: 940: 938: 931: 930: 924: 922: 919: 906: 903: 857: 854: 819: 816: 802: 799: 793: 790: 765: 762: 748: 747: 738: 737: 729: 728: 727: 726: 725: 720:Main article: 717: 714: 701: 698: 678:Benazir Bhutto 665: 662: 637: 634: 601: 598: 589: 586: 558: 555: 517:King Abdulaziz 480: 479: 476: 475: 472: 468: 467: 462: 456: 455: 451: 450: 447: 446: 443: 439: 438: 433: 429: 428: 426:King Abdulaziz 423: 419: 418: 413: 407: 406: 403: 402: 398: 397: 389: 388: 385: 371: 370: 367: 363: 362: 361:, Saudi Arabia 344: 340: 339: 336: 335: 330: 326: 325: 322: 318: 317: 314: 313: 308: 306: 300: 299: 296: 292: 291: 284: 283: 278: 274: 273: 268: 264: 263: 260: 259: 254: 252: 246: 245: 242: 238: 237: 230: 229: 224: 220: 219: 214: 210: 209: 206: 205: 202: 200: 194: 193: 190: 186: 185: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 161: 157: 156: 153: 152: 147: 145: 139: 138: 135: 131: 130: 128: 127: 124: 120: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 103: 99: 98: 95: 94: 89: 87: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 70: 69: 64: 58: 55: 54: 51: 43: 42: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4377: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4345:Living people 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4282: 4280: 4260: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4211: 4208: 4204: 4197: 4192: 4190: 4185: 4183: 4178: 4177: 4174: 4163: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4094: 4088: 4082: 4078: 4071: 4066: 4064: 4059: 4057: 4052: 4051: 4048: 4037: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4012: 4009: 4006: 4005: 4001: 3998: 3995: 3992: 3989: 3986: 3983: 3980: 3977: 3974: 3971: 3968: 3965: 3962: 3959: 3956: 3953: 3950: 3947: 3944: 3941: 3938: 3935: 3932: 3929: 3926: 3925: 3921: 3918: 3915: 3912: 3909: 3906: 3903: 3900: 3897: 3894: 3891: 3888: 3885: 3882: 3881: 3877: 3874: 3871: 3868: 3865: 3862: 3861:King Abdullah 3859: 3856: 3853: 3850: 3847: 3844: 3841: 3838: 3835: 3832: 3829: 3826: 3823: 3820: 3817: 3814: 3813: 3809: 3806: 3803: 3800: 3797: 3794: 3791: 3790: 3784: 3778: 3774: 3767: 3762: 3760: 3755: 3753: 3748: 3747: 3744: 3738: 3731: 3715: 3705: 3694: 3684: 3680: 3671: 3670: 3669:Special Envoy 3662: 3656: 3652: 3643: 3642: 3635: 3629: 3625: 3616: 3615: 3607: 3601: 3597: 3588: 3587: 3586:Hail Province 3575: 3570: 3566: 3557: 3556: 3549: 3543: 3540: 3536: 3530: 3525: 3521: 3520: 3507: 3501: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3488: 3481: 3465: 3464: 3459: 3453: 3437: 3436: 3431: 3425: 3409: 3405: 3404: 3399: 3393: 3378: 3374: 3368: 3357: 3353: 3349: 3342: 3336: 3334: 3325: 3321: 3317: 3310: 3308: 3292: 3291: 3286: 3282: 3276: 3261: 3257: 3250: 3248: 3239: 3232: 3224: 3220: 3214: 3206: 3202: 3195: 3193: 3191: 3182: 3178: 3171: 3169: 3153: 3149: 3143: 3127: 3126: 3121: 3115: 3099: 3095: 3094: 3089: 3083: 3075: 3074:RUSI Analysis 3071: 3064: 3048: 3044: 3038: 3036: 3034: 3025: 3018: 3016: 2999: 2995: 2991: 2984: 2982: 2973: 2969: 2962: 2955: 2953: 2951: 2942: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2912: 2896: 2892: 2886: 2878: 2871: 2863: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2845: 2841: 2834: 2826: 2822: 2821: 2813: 2811: 2802: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2770: 2754: 2750: 2749: 2743: 2735: 2719: 2715: 2709: 2693: 2689: 2688:David Ottaway 2685: 2679: 2663: 2659: 2653: 2637: 2636: 2631: 2625: 2610:. 7 June 2007 2609: 2605: 2599: 2583: 2579: 2573: 2565: 2564: 2559: 2553: 2538: 2531: 2524: 2508: 2504: 2498: 2482: 2478: 2472: 2457: 2456: 2451: 2444: 2442: 2433: 2429: 2423: 2421: 2419: 2410: 2404: 2400: 2399: 2391: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2361: 2359: 2350: 2344: 2340: 2339: 2331: 2315: 2314: 2309: 2303: 2301: 2285: 2281: 2274: 2272: 2263: 2257: 2241: 2237: 2231: 2216: 2212: 2205: 2203: 2187: 2186: 2181: 2174: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2153: 2145: 2143: 2126: 2122: 2118: 2112: 2110: 2108: 2106: 2097: 2093: 2089: 2088: 2080: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2050: 2048: 2046: 2029: 2025: 2024:Royal Embassy 2021: 2015: 2013: 1997: 1990: 1983: 1967: 1966: 1961: 1955: 1939: 1938: 1937:Gulf Business 1933: 1927: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1897: 1881: 1880: 1875: 1869: 1867: 1850: 1846: 1842: 1835: 1833: 1824: 1820: 1814: 1812: 1795: 1794: 1789: 1783: 1781: 1764: 1760: 1759: 1754: 1748: 1746: 1730: 1726: 1719: 1711: 1710: 1705: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1693: 1691: 1682: 1676: 1672: 1671: 1666: 1658: 1656: 1651: 1634: 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Index

Arabic name
surname
Al Saud

Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia
First Deputy Prime Minister
Salman
Muhammad bin Nayef
Abdullah
Nayef bin Abdulaziz
Al Mukhabarat Al A'amah
Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz
Bandar bin Sultan
Madinah Province
King Fahd
Abdul Majeed bin Abdulaziz
Abdulaziz bin Majid
Hail Province
King Khalid
Saud bin Abdul Muhsin
Riyadh
Issue
Detail
House
Al Saud
King Abdulaziz
Baraka Al Yamaniyah
Royal Saudi Air Force
Arabic
romanized

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