741:
425:
48:
847:, are interrelated, disorders of one of these systems may also affect the musculoskeletal system and complicate the diagnosis of the disorder's origin. Diseases of the musculoskeletal system mostly encompass functional disorders or motion discrepancies; the level of impairment depends specifically on the problem and its severity. In a study of hospitalizations in the United States, the most common inpatient OR procedures in 2012 involved the musculoskeletal system: knee arthroplasty, laminectomy, hip replacement, and spinal fusion.
417:
597:
428:
On the anterior and posterior views of the muscular system above, superficial muscles (those at the surface) are shown on the right side of the body while deep muscles (those underneath the superficial muscles) are shown on the left half of the body. For the legs, superficial muscles are shown in the
203:
due to the close relation of the musculoskeletal system to other internal systems. The musculoskeletal system refers to the system having its muscles attached to an internal skeletal system and is necessary for humans to move to a more favorable position. Complex issues and injuries involving the
195:
This system describes how bones are connected to other bones and muscle fibers via connective tissue such as tendons and ligaments. The bones provide stability to the body. Muscles keep bones in place and also play a role in the movement of bones. To allow motion, different bones are connected by
244:
consists of 206 bones. The number of bones varies according to the method used to derive the count. While some consider certain structures to be a single bone with multiple parts, others may see it as a single part with multiple bones. There are five general classifications of bones. These are
581:
of individual bones at the muscle's origin and insertion. As muscles contract, tendons transmit the forces to the relatively rigid bones, pulling on them and causing movement. Tendons can stretch substantially, allowing them to function as springs during locomotion, thereby saving energy.
897:. It is complex, multi-factorial, and likely to be also represented by a series of sub-groups driven by pain varying from peripheral or central nervous system, altered laxity/stiffness of muscles, laxity to injury of tendinous/ligamentous structures to maladaptive body mechanics.
850:
Articular (of or pertaining to the joints) disorders are the most common. However, also among the diagnoses are: primary muscular diseases, neurologic (related to the medical science that deals with the nervous system and disorders affecting it) deficits, toxins,
179:
that supports and binds tissues and organs together. The musculoskeletal system's primary functions include supporting the body, allowing motion, and protecting vital organs. The skeletal portion of the system serves as the main storage system for
239:
for the body, and stores minerals. The number of bones in the human skeletal system is a controversial topic. Humans are born with over 300 bones; however, many bones fuse together between birth and maturity. As a result, an average adult
960:
465:
due to the components within their cells. Only skeletal and smooth muscles are part of the musculoskeletal system and only the muscles can move the body. Cardiac muscles are found in the
862:
Disorders of muscles from another body system can bring about irregularities such as: impairment of ocular motion and control, respiratory dysfunction, and bladder malfunction. Complete
577:
that connects muscles to bones. The extra-cellular connective tissue between muscle fibers binds to tendons at the distal and proximal ends, and the tendon binds to the
1393:
disorders— Part 1: A mechanism based approach within a bio psychosocial framework. Manual
Therapy, Volume 12, Issue 2, May 2007, PB. O’Sullivan and DJ Beales.
199:
There are, however, diseases and disorders that may adversely affect the function and overall effectiveness of the system. These diseases can be difficult to
92:
1094:
1006:
604:
Joints are structures that connect individual bones and may allow bones to move against each other to cause movement. There are three divisions of joints,
235:
The skeletal system serves many important functions; it provides the shape and form for the body, support and protection, allows bodily movement, produces
473:; like the smooth muscles, these muscles are not under conscious control. Skeletal muscles are attached to bones and arranged in opposing groups around
1526:
1121:
952:
677:
they increasingly lengthen when under pressure. When this occurs the ligament may be susceptible to break resulting in an unstable joint.
196:
joints. Cartilage prevents the bone ends from rubbing directly onto each other. Muscles contract to move the bone attached at the joint.
1311:
1234:
906:
1065:
886:, with the muscular system acting as the effector organ, an organ capable of responding to a stimulus, especially a nerve impulse.
17:
1519:
1173:
379:
form in adults. From the red marrow, erythrocytes, platelets, and leukocytes migrate to the blood to do their special tasks.
209:
1282:
1512:
313:
to attach themselves to. This system acts as a protective structure for vital organs. Major examples of this are the
1203:
2339:
1033:
1098:
1010:
420:
The body contains three types of muscle tissue: (a) skeletal muscle, (b) smooth muscle, and (c) cardiac muscle.
2020:
1998:
744:
87:
1403:
Vleeming, Andry; Albert, Hanne B.; Ă–stgaard, Hans
Christian; Sturesson, Bengt; Stuge, Britt (June 2008).
2248:
740:
2208:
1287:
986:
727:
574:
390:
are among the main minerals being stored. The importance of this storage "device" helps to regulate
2216:
1261:
938:
748:
714:. It provides a cushion between bones and tendons or muscles around a joint; bursa are filled with
63:
934:
681:
1402:
27:
Organ system that gives humans the capacity to move by using their muscular and skeletal systems
2344:
2142:
2047:
1899:
688:
are restricted by ligaments to an extent. Also ligaments prevent certain directional movement.
669:. Ligaments connect the ends of bones together in order to form a joint. Most ligaments limit
552:
536:
512:
482:
424:
99:
75:
1238:
1949:
293:
2178:
2124:
1914:
1454:"Possible role of the long dorsal sacroiliac ligament in women with peripartum pelvic pain"
844:
674:
454:
189:
859:
disorders, infectious diseases, blood and vascular disorders, and nutritional imbalances.
144:. The musculoskeletal system provides form, support, stability, and movement to the body.
8:
1927:
1696:
1387:
213:
1069:
2119:
1990:
1752:
1743:
1729:
1491:
1429:
1404:
894:
836:
735:
504:
494:
47:
1470:
1453:
2318:
2308:
1839:
1636:
1483:
1475:
1434:
707:
670:
641:
633:
344:
200:
176:
1495:
1355:
1181:
1146:
620:, joints that are immovable, that allow little or no movement and are predominantly
2285:
1792:
1775:
1656:
1606:
1601:
1465:
1424:
1416:
1329:
852:
548:
540:
524:
355:
in yellow marrow for energy. The red marrow of some bones is an important site for
306:
288:
2293:
2241:
2193:
2114:
1711:
1539:
916:
911:
697:
458:
450:
446:
438:
391:
360:
310:
265:. The human skeleton is composed of both fused and individual bones supported by
258:
137:
68:
1312:"Most Frequent Operating Room Procedures Performed in U.S. Hospitals, 2003–2012"
2170:
2060:
1904:
1882:
1855:
1701:
1556:
883:
840:
715:
703:
666:
629:
625:
609:
605:
532:
528:
516:
434:
429:
anterior view while the posterior view shows both superficial and deep muscles.
341:
283:
262:
241:
230:
152:
141:
1452:
Vleeming, Andry; de Vries, Haitze; Mens, Jan; van
Wingerden, Jan-Paul (2002).
1420:
710:. Bursa may also be formed by a synovial membrane that extends outside of the
416:
363:
per second in order to replace existing cells that have been destroyed by the
2333:
2313:
2153:
2008:
1978:
1966:
1953:
1937:
1691:
1626:
1479:
711:
442:
80:
2298:
1621:
1569:
1504:
1487:
1438:
1405:"European guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pelvic girdle pain"
731:
628:, joints that are not directly joined, are lubricated by a solution called
617:
520:
508:
129:
52:
Features of the human activity system from the 1911 Encyclopædia
Britannica
673:, or prevent certain movements that may cause breaks. Since they are only
2226:
2075:
2055:
1870:
1865:
1805:
368:
348:
337:
322:
318:
314:
250:
205:
1360:
The
American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
1211:
2134:
2003:
1973:
1922:
1827:
1535:
875:
856:
578:
556:
544:
477:. Muscles are innervated, whereby nervous signals are communicated by
462:
445:. Smooth muscles are used to control the flow of substances within the
387:
356:
333:
254:
246:
185:
31:
105:
2097:
1892:
1673:
1383:
890:
863:
376:
278:
266:
160:
1631:
608:
which allow extensive mobility between two or more articular heads;
2273:
2236:
2231:
2158:
2030:
1611:
1596:
1574:
659:
653:
637:
395:
372:
326:
168:
2303:
2221:
2198:
2102:
2092:
2087:
2025:
1961:
1666:
1616:
1591:
1451:
1318:(186). Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
867:
685:
663:
621:
500:
383:
274:
270:
181:
882:
origin; however, the primary disorder is usually related to the
2258:
2253:
2188:
2183:
2129:
2065:
2013:
1932:
1822:
1810:
1765:
1724:
1719:
1661:
1586:
871:
568:
474:
411:
164:
156:
382:
Another function of bones is the storage of certain minerals.
2268:
2263:
2148:
1875:
1782:
1683:
1641:
1580:
879:
591:
478:
470:
466:
364:
281:. It is a complex structure with two distinct divisions; the
236:
172:
133:
680:
Ligaments may also restrict some actions: movements such as
2035:
1770:
1646:
1564:
1390:
1310:
Fingar KR, Stocks C, Weiss AJ, Steiner CA (December 2014).
1031:
718:
and are found around almost every major joint of the body.
399:
148:
2070:
1887:
1651:
352:
1309:
1034:"The Human Body / How Many Bones Are In The Human Body?"
596:
503:, when a muscle contracts, a series of reactions occur.
1004:
402:; when it is low they will be withdrawn from the bone.
531:. The space between the nerve terminal and the muscle
640:
between the articular surfaces and is kept within an
1445:
874:may be caused by primary muscular dysfunctions of
702:A bursa is a small fluid-filled sac made of white
988:Musculoskeletal System Introduction: Introduction
559:is altered. This process is known as initiation.
2331:
1000:
998:
204:musculoskeletal system are usually handled by a
1059:
1057:
1055:
1032:Engelbert, Phillis; Carol DeKane Nagel (2009).
835:Because many other body systems, including the
585:
984:
305:The skeletal system serves as a framework for
1520:
1458:Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
995:
980:
978:
539:. These neurotransmitters diffuse across the
481:, which conduct electrical currents from the
1534:
1379:
1377:
1171:
1052:
889:One understated disorder that begins during
547:. When enough receptors are stimulated, an
394:in the bloodstream. When the fluctuation of
543:and bind to specific receptor sites on the
1527:
1513:
1283:"WHO Disease and injury country estimates"
975:
644:, binding the joint with its taut tissue.
511:sending a message to the muscles from the
398:is high, these minerals are stored in the
46:
1469:
1428:
1374:
937:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine
488:
1232:
1208:Principles of Meat Science (4th Edition)
1126:The Merck Manuals Online Medical Library
739:
721:
595:
423:
415:
340:(yellow and red). The yellow marrow has
188:and contains critical components of the
991:. New Jersey, US: Merck & Co., Inc.
351:. During starvation, the body uses the
14:
2332:
1172:Bárány, Michael; Bárány, Kate (2002).
1089:
1087:
1005:Applegate, Edith; Kent Van De Graaff.
573:A tendon is a tough, flexible band of
359:production, approximately 2.6 million
1508:
1204:"The Mechanism of Muscle Contraction"
1119:
963:from the original on 10 November 2011
950:
751:per 100,000 inhabitants in 2004.
1259:
1063:
457:. Skeletal and cardiac muscles have
210:physical medicine and rehabilitation
1084:
485:and cause the muscles to contract.
24:
1334:Random House Unabridged Dictionary
1178:Biochemistry of muscle contraction
985:Kahn, Cynthia; Scott Line (2008).
907:Skeletal muscles of the human body
25:
2356:
1471:10.1034/j.1600-0412.2002.810510.x
662:is a small band of dense, white,
545:cell membrane of the muscle fiber
433:There are three types of muscles—
1362:. Houghton Mifflin Company. 2006
600:Human synovial joint composition
136:the ability to move using their
1396:
1348:
1322:
1303:
1275:
1253:
1226:
1196:
1165:
612:, which is a joint that allows
469:and are used only to circulate
1139:
1113:
1025:
944:
928:
616:movement, and false joints or
13:
1:
922:
745:Disability-adjusted life year
219:
1066:"The Musculoskeletal System"
647:
586:Joints, ligaments and bursae
118:human musculoskeletal system
7:
1064:Gary, Farr (25 June 2002).
900:
405:
347:and is found in the marrow
300:
224:
10:
2361:
725:
695:
651:
589:
566:
562:
492:
455:not consciously controlled
409:
228:
29:
2284:
2207:
2169:
2046:
1989:
1948:
1913:
1854:
1791:
1751:
1742:
1710:
1682:
1555:
1546:
1421:10.1007/s00586-008-0602-4
1336:. Random House, Inc. 2006
1288:World Health Organization
1233:Jonathan, Cluett (2008).
1038:U·X·L Science Fact Finder
728:Musculoskeletal disorders
691:
575:fibrous connective tissue
461:that are visible under a
98:
86:
74:
62:
57:
45:
40:
939:Medical Subject Headings
749:musculoskeletal diseases
636:. This fluid lowers the
632:that is produced by the
527:being released from the
336:are two distinctions of
325:being protected by the
317:being protected by the
18:Musculo-skeletal system
2340:Musculoskeletal system
1979:Lymphoid immune system
1548:Musculoskeletal system
1409:European Spine Journal
1386:and classification of
1316:HCUP Statistical Brief
1097:. 2001. Archived from
935:Musculoskeletal+System
832:
601:
537:neuromuscular junction
513:somatic nervous system
489:Contraction initiation
483:central nervous system
430:
421:
122:human locomotor system
100:Anatomical terminology
41:Musculoskeletal system
1967:Myeloid immune system
1753:Cardiovascular system
1120:Mooar, Pekka (2007).
1007:"The Skeletal System"
951:Mooar, Pekka (2007).
845:integumentary systems
743:
726:Further information:
722:Clinical significance
599:
551:is generated and the
507:is stimulated by the
427:
419:
294:appendicular skeleton
287:, which includes the
147:It is made up of the
124:, and previously the
30:Further information:
2319:Islets of Langerhans
2179:Genitourinary system
1915:Integumentary system
190:hematopoietic system
2209:Reproductive system
1928:Subcutaneous tissue
1697:Cartilaginous joint
1214:on 17 February 2012
1101:on 25 February 2011
1072:on 29 November 2014
829: more than 950
763: less than 400
214:orthopaedic surgeon
120:(also known as the
1991:Respiratory system
1744:Circulatory system
1184:on 2 December 2008
895:pelvic girdle pain
833:
736:Orthopedic surgery
634:synovial membranes
602:
505:Muscle contraction
495:Muscle contraction
431:
422:
2327:
2326:
1850:
1849:
1840:Glymphatic system
1738:
1737:
1260:Bridwell, Keith.
1095:"Skeletal System"
1040:. eNotes.com, Inc
708:synovial membrane
642:articular capsule
525:neurotransmitters
345:connective tissue
177:connective tissue
114:
113:
109:
16:(Redirected from
2352:
2286:Endocrine system
2048:Digestive system
1793:Lymphatic system
1776:Lymphatic vessel
1749:
1748:
1553:
1552:
1529:
1522:
1515:
1506:
1505:
1500:
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1473:
1449:
1443:
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1400:
1394:
1381:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1352:
1346:
1345:
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1341:
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1320:
1319:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1237:. Archived from
1230:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1210:. Archived from
1200:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1180:. Archived from
1169:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1143:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1091:
1082:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1068:. Archived from
1061:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1009:. Archived from
1002:
993:
992:
982:
973:
972:
970:
968:
948:
942:
932:
828:
822:
816:
810:
804:
798:
792:
786:
780:
774:
768:
762:
756:
549:action potential
289:vertebral column
142:skeletal systems
106:edit on Wikidata
103:
50:
38:
37:
21:
2360:
2359:
2355:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2350:
2349:
2330:
2329:
2328:
2323:
2280:
2242:Seminal vesicle
2203:
2165:
2115:Small intestine
2042:
1985:
1944:
1909:
1846:
1787:
1734:
1712:Muscular system
1706:
1678:
1557:Skeletal system
1542:
1533:
1503:
1450:
1446:
1401:
1397:
1382:
1375:
1365:
1363:
1354:
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1308:
1304:
1294:
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1281:
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1276:
1266:
1264:
1258:
1254:
1244:
1242:
1241:on 6 March 2016
1231:
1227:
1217:
1215:
1202:
1201:
1197:
1187:
1185:
1174:"Smooth muscle"
1170:
1166:
1156:
1154:
1145:
1144:
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1128:
1118:
1114:
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1102:
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1075:
1073:
1062:
1053:
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1041:
1030:
1026:
1016:
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1003:
996:
983:
976:
966:
964:
949:
945:
933:
929:
925:
917:Muscular system
912:Skeletal muscle
903:
855:abnormalities,
831:
830:
826:
824:
820:
818:
814:
812:
808:
806:
802:
800:
796:
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790:
788:
784:
782:
778:
776:
772:
770:
766:
764:
760:
758:
754:
738:
724:
706:and lined with
700:
698:Bursa (anatomy)
694:
682:hyper extension
656:
650:
626:Synovial joints
594:
588:
571:
565:
497:
491:
414:
408:
392:mineral balance
361:red blood cells
303:
259:irregular bones
233:
227:
222:
208:(specialist in
126:activity system
110:
53:
34:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2358:
2348:
2347:
2342:
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2316:
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2301:
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2279:
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2256:
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2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2213:
2211:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2175:
2173:
2171:Urinary system
2167:
2166:
2164:
2163:
2162:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2107:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2093:Laryngopharynx
2090:
2080:
2079:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2061:Salivary gland
2052:
2050:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2018:
2017:
2016:
2011:
2006:
1995:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1982:
1981:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1958:
1956:
1954:immune systems
1950:Haematopoietic
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1941:
1940:
1930:
1925:
1919:
1917:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1900:Somatic system
1897:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1883:Sensory system
1880:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1860:
1858:
1856:Nervous system
1852:
1851:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1844:
1843:
1842:
1835:CNS equivalent
1832:
1831:
1830:
1825:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1797:
1795:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1779:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1757:
1755:
1746:
1740:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1716:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1704:
1702:Synovial joint
1699:
1694:
1688:
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1680:
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1589:
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1559:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1532:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1509:
1502:
1501:
1464:(5): 430–436.
1444:
1415:(6): 794–819.
1395:
1373:
1347:
1321:
1302:
1274:
1252:
1225:
1195:
1164:
1151:Dictionary.com
1138:
1112:
1083:
1051:
1024:
1013:on 3 June 2010
994:
974:
943:
926:
924:
921:
920:
919:
914:
909:
902:
899:
884:nervous system
825:
819:
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807:
801:
795:
789:
783:
777:
771:
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759:
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723:
720:
716:synovial fluid
704:fibrous tissue
696:Main article:
693:
690:
667:elastic tissue
652:Main article:
649:
646:
630:synovial fluid
610:amphiarthrosis
590:Main article:
587:
584:
567:Main article:
564:
561:
535:is called the
529:nerve terminal
517:Depolarization
493:Main article:
490:
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410:Main article:
407:
404:
302:
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284:axial skeleton
263:sesamoid bones
231:Human skeleton
229:Main article:
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2154:Biliary tract
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1968:
1965:
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1938:Mammary gland
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1723:
1721:
1718:
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1713:
1709:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1692:Fibrous joint
1690:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1675:
1672:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
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1418:
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1406:
1399:
1392:
1389:
1388:pelvic girdle
1385:
1380:
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1361:
1357:
1351:
1335:
1331:
1325:
1317:
1313:
1306:
1290:
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1240:
1236:
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1205:
1199:
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1168:
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1123:
1116:
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823: 925–950
817: 900–925
811: 850–900
805: 700–850
799: 650–700
793: 600–650
787: 550–600
781: 500–550
775: 450–500
769: 400–450
757: no data
750:
746:
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737:
733:
729:
719:
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713:
712:joint capsule
709:
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689:
687:
686:hyper flexion
683:
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33:
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2109:
2082:
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1547:
1461:
1457:
1447:
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1408:
1398:
1364:. Retrieved
1359:
1356:"neurologic"
1350:
1338:. Retrieved
1333:
1324:
1315:
1305:
1293:. Retrieved
1286:
1277:
1265:. Retrieved
1255:
1243:. Retrieved
1239:the original
1228:
1216:. Retrieved
1212:the original
1207:
1198:
1186:. Retrieved
1182:the original
1177:
1167:
1155:. Retrieved
1150:
1147:"innervated"
1141:
1129:. Retrieved
1125:
1115:
1103:. Retrieved
1099:the original
1074:. Retrieved
1070:the original
1042:. Retrieved
1037:
1027:
1015:. Retrieved
1011:the original
987:
965:. Retrieved
957:Merck Manual
956:
946:
930:
888:
861:
849:
834:
732:Rheumatology
701:
679:
657:
618:synarthroses
613:
603:
572:
553:permeability
521:motor neuron
509:motor neuron
498:
432:
381:
369:erythrocytes
331:
304:
292:
282:
234:
198:
194:
175:, and other
146:
130:organ system
125:
121:
117:
115:
35:
2309:Parathyroid
2009:Nasopharynx
1871:Spinal cord
1806:Bone marrow
1575:Collar bone
1366:15 November
1340:15 November
1330:"articular"
1295:11 November
1262:"Ligaments"
1245:19 November
1218:18 November
1188:19 November
1131:16 November
1076:18 November
967:12 November
671:dislocation
606:diarthroses
523:results in
375:, and most
367:. Here all
338:bone marrow
332:Located in
251:short bones
206:physiatrist
132:that gives
58:Identifiers
2334:Categories
2088:Oropharynx
1828:Lymph node
1761:peripheral
1607:Metatarsus
1602:Metacarpus
1581:Thigh bone
1577:(clavicle)
1044:24 January
923:References
876:infectious
579:periosteum
557:sarcolemma
463:microscope
459:striations
453:, and are
449:of hollow
388:phosphorus
377:leukocytes
357:blood cell
334:long bones
291:, and the
255:flat bones
247:long bones
220:Subsystems
186:phosphorus
32:Human body
2294:Pituitary
2143:accessory
2098:Esophagus
1818:secondary
1730:Diaphragm
1674:Cartilage
1622:Phalanges
1480:0001-6349
1384:Diagnosis
1235:"Tendons"
1157:3 January
1122:"Muscles"
1105:8 January
1017:3 January
953:"Muscles"
891:pregnancy
864:paralysis
857:metabolic
853:endocrine
648:Ligaments
373:platelets
279:cartilage
267:ligaments
169:ligaments
161:cartilage
2274:Placenta
2237:Testicle
2232:Prostate
2159:Pancreas
2120:Appendix
2110:lower GI
2083:upper GI
2031:Bronchus
1974:Lymphoid
1657:Vertebra
1612:Ossicles
1597:Mandible
1496:18323116
1488:12027817
1439:18259783
1267:16 March
961:Archived
901:See also
837:vascular
660:ligament
654:Ligament
638:friction
439:skeletal
406:Muscular
396:minerals
327:rib cage
321:and the
301:Function
242:skeleton
225:Skeletal
212:) or an
201:diagnose
153:skeleton
138:muscular
128:) is an
2314:Adrenal
2304:Thyroid
2222:Scrotum
2199:Urethra
2194:Bladder
2103:Stomach
2026:Trachea
1962:Myeloid
1801:primary
1667:Sternum
1617:Patella
1592:Humerus
1583:(femur)
1430:2518998
868:paresis
841:nervous
675:elastic
664:fibrous
622:fibrous
563:Tendons
555:of the
541:synapse
519:of the
501:mammals
435:cardiac
384:Calcium
307:tissues
275:muscles
271:tendons
182:calcium
165:tendons
157:muscles
151:of the
69:D009141
2299:Pineal
2259:Vagina
2254:Uterus
2249:Female
2189:Ureter
2184:Kidney
2130:Rectum
2066:Tongue
2014:Larynx
1933:Breast
1905:Tissue
1823:Spleen
1811:Thymus
1766:Artery
1725:Tendon
1720:Muscle
1684:Joints
1662:Pelvis
1637:Tarsus
1627:Radius
1587:Fibula
1570:Carpus
1540:organs
1494:
1486:
1478:
1437:
1427:
1291:. 2009
1153:. 2008
941:(MeSH)
872:ataxia
843:, and
827:
821:
815:
809:
803:
797:
791:
785:
779:
773:
767:
761:
755:
734:, and
692:Bursae
569:Tendon
479:nerves
475:joints
451:organs
447:lumens
443:smooth
441:, and
412:Muscle
349:cavity
311:organs
261:, and
173:joints
134:humans
2269:Ovary
2264:Vulva
2227:Penis
2149:Liver
2125:Colon
2076:Tooth
2056:Mouth
2021:Lower
1999:Upper
1876:Nerve
1866:Brain
1783:Heart
1642:Tibia
1632:Skull
1492:S2CID
880:toxic
870:, or
592:Joint
471:blood
467:heart
365:liver
342:fatty
323:lungs
319:skull
315:brain
237:blood
149:bones
104:[
2217:Male
2135:Anus
2036:Lung
2004:Nose
1952:and
1923:Skin
1771:Vein
1647:Ulna
1565:Bone
1538:and
1484:PMID
1476:ISSN
1435:PMID
1391:pain
1368:2008
1342:2008
1297:2009
1269:2009
1247:2008
1220:2008
1190:2008
1159:2009
1133:2008
1107:2009
1078:2008
1046:2009
1019:2009
969:2008
747:for
684:and
614:some
533:cell
400:bone
386:and
309:and
277:and
184:and
140:and
116:The
93:7482
64:MeSH
2071:Lip
1893:Eye
1888:Ear
1652:Rib
1466:doi
1425:PMC
1417:doi
893:is
878:or
499:In
353:fat
88:FMA
81:351
76:TA2
2336::
1490:.
1482:.
1474:.
1462:81
1460:.
1456:.
1433:.
1423:.
1413:17
1411:.
1407:.
1376:^
1358:.
1332:.
1314:.
1285:.
1206:.
1176:.
1149:.
1124:.
1086:^
1054:^
1036:.
997:^
977:^
959:.
955:.
866:,
839:,
730:,
658:A
624:.
515:.
437:,
371:,
329:.
297:.
273:,
269:,
257:,
253:,
249:,
216:.
192:.
171:,
167:,
163:,
159:,
155:,
1528:e
1521:t
1514:v
1498:.
1468::
1441:.
1419::
1370:.
1344:.
1299:.
1271:.
1249:.
1222:.
1192:.
1161:.
1135:.
1109:.
1080:.
1048:.
1021:.
971:.
108:]
20:)
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