353:
42:
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400:
107:
352:
332:
372:
472:
320:, MUŠ). It was depicted as having the torso of a fish, the tail of a snake, the forepaws of a lion, the hind legs of an eagle, wings, and a head comparable to the
220:, 'reddish snake', sometimes also translated as 'fierce snake'. One author, possibly following others, translates it as 'splendour serpent' (
758:
1143:
1133:
532:
672:
643:
616:
589:
456:
292:. The dragon Mušḫuššu, whom Marduk once vanquished, became his symbolic animal and servant. It was taken over by Marduk from
252:
1128:
540:
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506:
41:
751:
1148:
167:
1153:
744:
182:-like forelimbs, a long neck and tail, two horns on its head, a snake-like tongue, and a crest. The
17:
667:. Cuneiform Monographs. Vol. 7. Groningen, Netherlands: Styx Publications. pp. 34–35.
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475:. The ETCSL project, Faculty of Oriental Studies, University of Oxford. 2006-12-19
841:
687:
E. Weidner, Gestirn-Darstellungen auf
Babylonischen Tontafeln (1967) Plates IX–X.
564:
399:
115:
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The
Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago
243:
and was often used as a placeholder before the actual reading was discovered.
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563:. Translated by Garside, E. B.; Wilkins, Sophie (2nd ed.). New York:
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Late
Assyrian seal from the 8th century BCE showing a worshipper between
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343:
342:, with his servant dragon Mušḫuššu at his feet. This was Marduk's main
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1107:
1087:
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297:
162:
156:
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Mušḫuššu already appears in
Sumerian religion and art, as in the "
174:, it is a scaly animal with hind legs resembling the talons of an
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is the
Sumerian term for 'serpent'). The older reading
312:
223:
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130:
33:
625:
561:
Gods, Graves, and
Scholars: The Story of Archaeology
395:
473:"The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature"
494:
638:. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 189.
631:
608:Mesopotamian Protective Spirits: The Ritual Texts
581:Mesopotamian Protective Spirits: The Ritual Texts
444:Mesopotamian Protective Spirits: The Ritual Texts
1120:
27:Dragon-like creature from Mesopotamian mythology
632:Bienkowski, Piotr; Millard, Alan Ralph (2000).
522:Oppenheim, A. Leo; Reiner, Erica, eds. (1977).
521:
321:
307:was known in Babylonian astronomical texts as
271:
230:
221:
200:
183:
142:
136:
128:
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382:(626 BCE – 539 BCE) from the
366:, standing on their servant dragon Mušḫuššu.
40:
759:
745:
663:. In Finkel, I. L.; Geller, M. J. (eds.).
604:
577:
440:
48:Mušḫuššu holding a gate post on a vase of
658:
531:. Vol. 10: M, Part II. Chicago, IL:
533:University of Chicago Oriental Institute
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436:
434:
105:
665:Sumerian Gods and their Representations
486:
14:
1121:
766:
659:Wiggerman, F. A. M. (1 January 1997).
161:
155:
740:
598:
571:
555:
431:
635:Dictionary of the Ancient Near East
237:mistransliteration of the cuneiform
196:, dating to the sixth century BCE.
24:
549:
501:. Coward, McCann & Geoghegan.
25:
1165:
725:
611:. Brill Publishers. p. 157.
584:. Brill Publishers. p. 168.
338:9th century BCE depiction of the
1144:Mesopotamian legendary creatures
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398:
371:
351:
331:
1134:Babylonian art and architecture
681:
378:Head of dragon dating from the
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652:
515:
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168:ancient Mesopotamian mythology
13:
1:
605:Wiggermann, F. A. M. (1992).
578:Wiggermann, F. A. M. (1992).
511:– via Internet Archive.
441:Wiggermann, F. A. M. (1992).
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188:most famously appears on the
52:
322:
272:
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184:
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7:
661:"Transtigridian Snake Gods"
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10:
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732:The Excavations at Babylon
497:In Search of Lake Monsters
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1129:Archaeological artifacts
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493:Costello, Peter (1974).
135:; formerly also read as
259:by the Sumerian ruler
253:Libation vase of Gudea
118:
45:
380:Neo-Babylonian Empire
290:Neo-Babylonian Empire
166:) is a creature from
109:
44:
1149:Mythological hybrids
868:Dumuzid the Shepherd
81:Babylonian mythology
1154:Offspring of Tiamat
861:Other major deities
305:constellation Hydra
296:, the local god of
172:mythological hybrid
71:Mythological hybrid
36:
768:Sumerian mythology
711:Egyptian mythology
263:(21st century BCE
163:[musxussu]
157:[muʃxuʃʃu]
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30:
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775:Primordial beings
719:Chinese mythology
674:978-90-56-93005-9
645:978-0-8122-3557-9
618:978-90-72371-52-2
591:978-90-72371-52-2
458:978-90-72371-52-2
311:, 'the Serpent' (
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16:(Redirected from
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557:Ceram, C. W.
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477:. Retrieved
467:
443:
302:
284:and his son
269:
250:
235:is due to a
198:
149:mushkhushshu
148:
123:
122:
120:
954:Geshtinanna
908:Ningishzida
414:Ningishzida
406:Asia portal
346:in Babylon.
288:during the
257:Ningishzida
241:Assyriology
190:Ishtar Gate
99:Mesopotamia
56: 2100
1123:Categories
1103:Lugalbanda
994:Nimintabba
964:Hushbishag
873:Ereshkigal
792:Enmesharra
707:Set animal
479:2014-08-25
425:References
419:Set animal
344:cult image
153:pronounced
112:bas-relief
1098:Gilgamesh
989:Ninsianna
959:Gugalanna
918:Ninshubur
847:Ninhursag
239:in early
232:sir-ruššu
199:The form
110:Mušḫuššu
1108:Ziusudra
1088:Enmerkar
1057:Mušḫuššu
878:Ishtaran
713:and the
559:(1967).
392:See also
323:mušḫuššu
298:Eshnunna
276:was the
273:mušḫuššu
211:Sumerian
207:Akkadian
202:mušḫuššu
185:mušḫuššu
124:mušḫuššu
77:Folklore
67:Grouping
31:Mušḫuššu
18:Mushussu
1139:Dragons
1009:Sherida
984:Ninkasi
979:Ninimma
923:Ninurta
898:Ninegal
294:Tishpak
247:History
218:MUŠ.ḪUŠ
205:is the
194:Babylon
144:sirrush
138:sirrušu
114:in the
90:Sirrush
1083:Enkidu
1067:Rabisu
1052:Huwawa
1004:Nungal
999:Ninsun
974:Namtar
969:Isimud
944:Azimua
913:Ninlil
903:Ningal
893:Ninazu
888:Nisaba
883:Nergal
837:Inanna
671:
642:
615:
588:
539:
505:
455:
364:Marduk
282:Marduk
95:Region
1093:Etana
1047:Gallu
928:Nuska
842:Nanna
832:Enlil
802:Nammu
715:Qilin
695:Notes
529:(PDF)
309:Bašmu
261:Gudea
176:eagle
147:) or
58:BCE.
50:Gudea
1062:Udug
1042:Anzû
1037:Asag
1019:Uttu
1014:Ugur
949:Bitu
827:Enki
782:Abzu
669:ISBN
640:ISBN
613:ISBN
586:ISBN
537:ISBN
503:ISBN
453:ISBN
362:and
360:Nabu
303:The
286:Nabu
270:The
216:𒈲𒍽
180:lion
170:. A
131:𒈲𒍽
121:The
34:𒈲𒍽
852:Utu
717:in
709:in
280:of
267:).
226:MUŠ
160:or
141:or
1125::
797:Ki
787:An
700:1.
447:.
433:^
326:.
317:𒈲
314:𒀯
300:.
224:𒈲
213::
178:,
53:c.
760:e
753:t
746:v
721:.
677:.
648:.
621:.
594:.
545:.
482:.
461:.
151:(
127:(
20:)
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