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Mythopoeia

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same, be dismissed. The incarnate mind, the tongue, and the tale are in our world coeval. The human mind, endowed with the powers of generalization and abstraction, sees not only green-grass, discriminating it from other things (and finding it fair to look upon), but sees that it is green as well as being grass. But how powerful, how stimulating to the very faculty that produced it, was the invention of the adjective: no spell or incantation in Faerie is more potent. And that is not surprising: such incantations might indeed be said to be only another view of adjectives, a part of speech in a mythical grammar. The mind that thought of light, heavy, grey, yellow, still, swift, also conceived of magic that would make heavy things light and able to fly, turn grey lead into yellow gold, and the still rock into a swift water. If it could do the one, it could do the other; it inevitably did both. When we can take green from grass, blue from heaven, and red from blood, we have already an enchanter's power—upon one plane; and the desire to wield that power in the world external to our minds awakes. It does not follow that we shall use that power well upon any plane. We may put a deadly green upon a man's face and produce a horror; we may make the rare and terrible blue moon to shine; or we may cause woods to spring with silver leaves and rams to wear fleeces of gold, and put hot fire into the belly of the cold worm. But in such "fantasy," as it is called, new form is made; Faerie begins; Man becomes a sub-creator.
578: 279: 943:, containing types of imaginary creatures and primarily populated by a race called the "Lizards". It is essentially a postmodern pastiche, drawing from Anastasio's interest in musicals or rock operas as much as from reading philosophy and fiction. The creation of the myth is considered by many fans the thesis statement of the group, musically and philosophically, as Gamehendge's book of lost secrets (called the "Helping Friendly Book") is summarized as an encouragement to improvisation in any part of life: "the trick was to surrender to the flow." 816: 134: 693:, where the characters and world of Narnia would stand in direct equivalence with concepts and events from Christian theology and history, but Lewis repeatedly emphasized that an allegorical reading misses the point (the mythopoeia) of the Narnia stories. He shares this skepticism toward allegory with Tolkien, who disliked "conscious and intentional" allegory as it stood in opposition the broad and "inevitable" allegory of themes like "Fall" and "Mortality". 4816: 4826: 427: 874:"The Force, the Jedi knights, Darth Vader, Obi-Wan, Princess Leia, Yoda, lightsabers, and the Death Star hold a place in the collective imagination of countless Americans that can only be described as mythic. In my review of A New Hope I called Star Wars 'the quintessential American mythology', an American take on King Arthur, Tolkien, and the samurai/wuxia epics of the East ..." 783:, called film another "mythmaking" art, stating: "Film and literature matter as much as they do because they are versions of mythmaking." In his view, film is a perfect vehicle for mythmaking: "FILM...strives toward the fulfillment of its own projected reality in an ideally associative, personal world." In a broad analysis, McConnell associates the American 649: 721:"Why do human beings want myths and how do they make them? Some of the answers to those questions can be found only sixty years back. Where did Superman and the other superheroes come from? In his Encyclopedia of the Superheroes, Jeff Rovin correctly observes, "In the earliest days, we called them 'gods'. 891:
that "It is not by accident that George Lucas worked with Joseph Campbell, an expert on the world's basic myths, in fashioning a screenplay that owes much to man's oldest stories." The "mythical" aspects of the Star Wars franchise have been challenged by other film critics. Regarding claims by Lucas
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Mythology is not a disease at all, though it may like all human things become diseased. You might as well say that thinking is a disease of the mind. It would be more near the truth to say that languages, especially modern European languages, are a disease of mythology. But Language cannot, all the
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I consciously set about to re-create myths and the classic mythological motifs." McConnell writes that "it has passed, quicker than anyone could have imagined, from the status of film to that of legitimate and deeply embedded popular mythology." John Lyden, the Professor and Chair of the Religion
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world which has today outlived much of the mythology of the past. He claimed that new myths must be created, but he believed that present culture is changing too rapidly for society to be completely described by any such mythological framework until a later age.
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as a mythology for Finland, giving it "a world of magic and mystery, a heroic age of story that may never have existed in precisely the form he gave it, but nevertheless fired Finland with a sense of its own independent worth." In her view, Tolkien,
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The philosopher Phillip Stambovsky argues that mythopoeia provides relief from the existential dread that comes with a rational world, and that it can serve as a way to link different cultures and societies.
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in the act of channeling "subcreation", speaking of the human linguistic faculty in general as well as the specifics of the language used in a given tradition, particularly in the form of story and song:
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argued that "any novel cannot meet the cultural criteria of myth. A work of art, or artifice, cannot be said to be the narrative of a culture's sacred tradition... at most, artificial myth."
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or "The Word", which is said to act as both "the language of nature" spoken into being by God, and "a repetition in the finite mind of the eternal act of creation in the infinite I AM".
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I tried to account for the ocean and the moon. I don't know whether anyone else has ever tried that before." Dunsany's work influenced J. R. R. Tolkien's later writings.
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Norman, Joseph (2013). "'Sounds Which Filled Me with an Indefinable Dread': The Cthulhu Mythopoeia of H. P. Lovecraft in 'Extreme' Metal". In Simmons, David (ed.).
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For example, "The first two, the most remote stages, are purely linguistic germs of mythology: the third is in the domain of mythopoeia, or myth-building."
1397: 795:" mythologies of founding societies, and many romance movies where the hero is allegorically playing the role of a knight, with "quest" mythologies like 402:(1922) was a deliberate attempt to model a 20th-century mythology patterned after the birth-rebirth motif described by the anthropologist and folklorist 2223: 1999: 4634: 294: 636:. Lönnrot had travelled the backwoods of Finland for 20 years, collecting stories and songs "from unlettered peasants". Tolkien meant to 53: 1738: 1371: 3382: 4170: 376: 3569: 2115: 197: 2277: 2208: 1683: 1355: 1179: 958:
filled with demons, battles, winter landscapes, woods, and darkness, described by the band as a northern "Frostdemon" realm.
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Blake created his own mythology populated by a host of beings that he himself had either invented, or re-interpreted.
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individually by a writer who elaborates a personal system of spiritual principles as in the writings of William Blake
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as "a creating of myth" is first recorded from 1846. In early use, it meant the making of myths in ancient times.
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is regarded as mythopoeia, with storylines referencing that Christian mythology, namely the narrative of a great
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who is sacrificed to save his people and is resurrected. Lewis's mythopoeic intent is often confused with
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does indeed reproduce religious and mythical themes; specifically, he argues that the work is
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from whence Man derives his "subcreative" capacity. Tolkien emphasizes the importance of
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Egypt's Place in Universal History: an Historical Investigation in Five Books, Volume IV
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exists to promote mythopoeic literature, with conferences, books, periodicals, and the
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Puterbaugh, Parke. Phish: The Biography. Philadelphia: Da Capo Press, 65–67. Print.
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Tolkien's Theology of Beauty: Majesty, Splendor, and Transcendence in Middle-earth
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created fictional worlds; C. S. Lewis praised both for their "mythopoeic" gifts.
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Menion, 2003/2004 citing essays by Tolkien using the words "fundamental things".
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The Scientifiction Novels of C.S. Lewis: Space and Time in the Ransom Stories
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Wisehart, M. K. "Ideals and Fame: A One-Act Conversation With Lord Dunsany,"
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Sisson, Richard (2000). "Irmin Schmidt's Fantasy Opera 'Gormenghast' on CD".
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At the time that Tolkien debated the usefulness of myth and mythopoeia with
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Oser, Lee (Winter 1996). "Eliot, Frazer, and the Mythology of Modernism".
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Tree and Leaf; Mythopoeia; The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth Beorhthelm's Son
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Tolkien scholars have likened his views on the creation of myth to the
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into fiction. Mythopoeia is also the act of creating a mythology.
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but fill a niche for mythology in the modern world, according to
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wrote about the role of created mythologies in the modern world.
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While ostensibly known for improvised jamming, the rock group
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in the 1930s. The authors in this genre integrate traditional
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Storytelling and Mythmaking: Images from Film and Literature
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a "work of epic mythopoeia." In fact, Greydanus argues that
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following a discussion on the night of 19 September 1931 at
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The Mythos of the Superheroes and the Mythos of the Saints
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Eaves, Morris; Essick, Robert N.; Viscomi, Joseph (eds.).
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The Mythos of the Superheroes and the Mythos of the Saints
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Can Fantasy be Myth? Mythopoeia and The Lord of the Rings
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first cemented as a group while producing leading member
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himself, Steven Hart observes that Lucas didn't mention
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Tolkien Elves and Art, in J. R. R. Tolkien's Aesthetics
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Splintered Light: Logos and Language in Tolkien's World
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and purpose of mythopoesis. Mythopoeic authors include
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Hart, 2002. Evidently quoting Moyers quoting Lucas in
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as an example of modern myth-making. In 1999 he told
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make for an infinitely classier set of influences."
1300:"The Demarcation of Sword and Sorcery – Black Gate" 1240: 1238: 551:explains "Faery" as both a fictitious realm and an 2235:An American Mythology: Why Star Wars Still Matters 1364: 1017: 1015: 791:mythology, adventure and action movies with the " 5040: 1574: 1235: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1335: 733:tradition. Furthermore, along with the rest of 638:invent both the collectors and the storytellers 1946: 1012: 4856: 2271: 1476: 1460: 1048: 1046: 854:in concept and scope. Steven D. Greydanus of 696: 229:Works of mythopoeia are often categorized as 27:Narrative genre in modern literature and film 1942: 1940: 1692: 1550: 1521: 1389: 316:. These name several original gods, such as 163:), meaning 'myth-making'; an alternative is 2135:Tolkien and the Invention of Myth: A Reader 2044:"CoC: Immortal: Interview : 5/19/1999" 4863: 4849: 2278: 2264: 1766:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 145. 1341: 1245:Abate, Michelle Ann; Weldy, Lance (2012). 1244: 1043: 741:, Superman watches over humanity from the 715:To the student of myth, the mythos of the 469:" (understood as a creation of Man within 2203:. Oxford University Press, Incorporated. 2198: 1937: 1914: 1889: 1877: 1865: 1853: 1841: 1622: 1502: 344:. Later in the 19th century, stories by 1482: 1052: 954:has created a mythological realm called 870:primary example of American mythopoeia: 814: 647: 576: 425: 277: 216:. Tolkien used the word as the title of 173:) of similar meaning. The definition of 132: 2156: 1786: 1759: 1664: 1637: 1604: 1580: 1556: 1454: 1228: 1226: 1224: 1222: 1058:"Joseph Campbell and The Power of Myth" 634:the mythology would be entirely fictive 377:The Sword of Welleran and Other Stories 285:is both written and illustrated. Here, 180:While many literary works carry mythic 101:, where an artificial or fictionalized 14: 5041: 2246:The Apocalyptic Cosmology of Star Wars 2129: 1928:The Apocalyptic Cosmology of Star Wars 1721: 1703: 1271: 1216:, 26 January 1919 (Arts & Leisure) 1160:New Critical Essays on H. P. Lovecraft 1157: 1105: 4844: 2259: 2180: 1715: 1074:New Shorter Oxford English Dictionary 935:'s senior project in college, called 827:speaks of the cinematic storyline of 530:Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics 1963:from the original on 6 February 2012 1508: 1424:"William Blake's cast of characters" 1415: 1219: 1117:Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts 1483:Dilworth, Dianna (18 August 2011). 409: 220:, written in 1931 and published in 24: 4618:List of American independent films 2250:The Journal of Religion & Film 1947:Greydanus, Steven D. (2000–2006). 1932:The Journal of Religion & Film 1826:International Journal of Comic Art 937:The Man Who Stepped into Yesterday 585:, who travelled Finland recording 289:is tormented at his smithy by the 25: 5075: 1736: 1251:. London: Palgrave. p. 131. 310:in his "prophetic works" such as 4870: 4824: 4815: 4814: 2137:. University Press of Kentucky. 1421: 1115:. Charles H. Cottrell (trans.). 961: 779:and professor of English at the 711:, Thomas Roberts observes that: 547:and published in print in 1947, 268: 184:, only a few approach the dense 2285: 2152:C. S. Lewis, George MacDonald: 2086: 2057: 2036: 2026:"Phish.Net: The Lizards Lyrics" 2018: 2009: 1992: 1975: 1920: 1895: 1819: 1801: 1780: 1753: 1730: 1658: 1631: 1598: 1485:"What Did J.R.R. Tolkien Read?" 1313: 1292: 1265: 671:and liked but was skeptical of 358:'s 1905 book of short stories, 253:Mythopoeia is sometimes called 1517:(1): 183 – via ProQuest. 1321:"Mythopoeia by J.R.R. Tolkien" 1232:Dundes, quoted by Adcox, 2003. 1204: 1151: 1123: 1098: 1077: 1068: 1028:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary 643: 581:Tolkien was unable to emulate 273: 13: 1: 2114:Menion, Michael. 2003/2004. " 1981:Hart, 2002. Quoting Ebert on 1763:The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien 1344:Myth and the Limits of Reason 1005: 2233:Greydanus, Steven D. 2006. " 2199:McConnell, Frank D. (1979). 2108:Mythic Imagination Institute 1949:"An American mythology: Why 1644:. Springer. pp. 92–94. 1342:Stambovsky, Phillip (2004). 896:at the time of the original 810: 787:and romance movies with the 591:Lönnrot and the Rune Singers 153: 114: 105:is created by the writer of 66: 7: 2222:Hart, Steven. 2002 April. " 2122:. (commentary on the poem " 1998:Hart, Steven. 2002 April. " 1676:Kent State University Press 1605:Kuusela, Tommy (May 2014). 1348:University Press of America 977: 907: 777:Storytelling and Mythmaking 775:Frank McConnell, author of 481:Tolkien's wider legendarium 81:'myth-making'), or 10: 5080: 4509:Classical Hollywood cinema 3698:Commedia sexy all'italiana 2606:Exploitation film template 2550:Commedia sexy all'italiana 2193:Film-making as myth-making 2166:. McFarland. p. 162. 1760:Tolkien, J. R. R. (2014). 760: 756: 745:in the skies; just as the 700: 697:Superheroes of comic books 618:intentionally created the 415: 383:Tales of Three Hemispheres 169: 159: 52: 51: 29: 5000: 4949: 4878: 4810: 4413: 4331: 4076:German underground horror 4031:Documentary Film Movement 3939:American eccentric cinema 3924: 3170: 2296: 2187:. Collins. 0-00-628056-0. 2111:, September/October 2003. 739:Justice League of America 283:William Blake's mythology 4982:Courtenay Edward Stevens 1787:Roberts, Thomas (2001). 1739:"Real Joy and True Myth" 1594:. p. 25, "Origins". 1473:, 19 October 1919, p. 25 1172:10.1057/9781137320964_11 804:Quest for the Holy Grail 781:University of California 545:University of St Andrews 495:cycle, but also fictive 455:Magdalen College, Oxford 128: 93:, and a theme in modern 5013:Lamb & Flag, Oxford 4011:Cinema of Transgression 3145:Cinema of Transgression 1210:"The Gods of Dunsany", 719:is of unique interest." 527:(1967), and the essays 4231:The Prague film school 4096:Hollywood on the Tiber 2106:The Newsletter of the 1830:University of Michigan 1638:Coutras, Lisa (2016). 882: 820: 723: 660: 597: 575: 524:Smith of Wootton Major 441: 439:Exeter College, Oxford 313:Vala, or The Four Zoas 300: 293:in an illustration to 141: 5018:Marion E. Wade Center 4086:Grupo Cine Liberación 4026:Czechoslovak New Wave 4021:Commedia all'italiana 2368:Commedia all'italiana 2181:Lewis, C. S. (1946). 1892:, pp. 13, 83–93. 1816:, Weiser, pp. 120–122 1813:Our Gods Wear Spandex 1402:William Blake Archive 1376:William Blake Archive 946:The black metal band 872: 856:The Decent Film Guide 818: 761:Further information: 713: 701:Further information: 667:in 1931, Lewis was a 655:created the world of 651: 595:Akseli Gallen-Kallela 580: 570: 511:" in the short story 429: 418:Tolkien's legendarium 416:Further information: 374:, by some stories in 368:. It was followed by 281: 136: 4992:Charles Leslie Wrenn 4962:Roger Lancelyn Green 4613:Guerrilla filmmaking 4276:Kitchen sink realism 4161:New French Extremity 4071:German Expressionist 3979:Kitchen sink realism 3844:Contemporary Western 3624:Environmental issues 3155:New French Extremity 3113:New French Extremity 2938:Softcore pornography 2933:Hardcore pornography 2800:New French Extremity 2244:Lyden, John. 2000. " 2100:Adcox, John. 2003. " 1926:Lyden, John. 2000. " 1808:Knowles, Christopher 1611:Approaching Religion 1166:. pp. 193–208. 912:In classical music, 682:Chronicles of Narnia 447:wrote a poem titled 255:artificial mythology 5008:The Eagle and Child 4936:Christopher Tolkien 4349:Children and family 4323:Yugoslav Black Wave 4196:Nuevo Cine Mexicano 4081:Nigerian Golden Age 4046:European art cinema 3949:Australian New Wave 2065:"About the Society" 1749:on 26 October 2009. 1511:The Southern Review 879:Steven D. Greydanus 771:Mythology (fiction) 541:Andrew Lang lecture 435:Faith Falcounbridge 404:James George Frazer 259:artificial language 186:self-referentiality 119:mythological themes 91:speculative fiction 4957:James Dundas-Grant 4891:Jack A. W. Bennett 4647:Major film studios 4241:Pure Film Movement 4221:Polish Film School 4121:Italian neorealist 4101:Hong Kong New Wave 3703:Mexican sex comedy 2760:German underground 2069:Mythopoeic Society 1795:Mythopoeic Society 1331:on 9 January 2006. 1213:The New York Times 1164:Palgrave Macmillan 968:Mythopoeic Society 821: 767:Fictional universe 725:The 1938-debuting 717:comics superheroes 703:Comics superheroes 661: 598: 483:includes not only 442: 431:J. R. R. Tolkien's 388:The Gods of Pegana 361:The Gods of Pegana 301: 142: 5036: 5035: 5028:Mythopoeic Awards 4838: 4837: 4777:Socialist realist 4489:Behind-the-scenes 4266:Socialist realist 4261:Spaghetti Western 4251:Romanian New Wave 4126:Japanese New Wave 3792:Sword and sorcery 3708:Nazi exploitation 3290:Mumbai underworld 3046:Planetary romance 2239:Decent Film Guide 2210:978-0-19-503210-9 2184:The Great Divorce 1718:, pp. 66–67. 1685:978-0-8733-8744-6 1624:10.30664/ar.67534 1582:Tolkien, J. R. R. 1570:. pp. 11–70. 1558:Tolkien, J. R. R. 1528:Tolkien, J. R. R. 1357:978-0-76182-754-2 1181:978-1-137-32096-4 1031:. Merriam-Webster 989:Constructed world 972:Mythopoeic Awards 627:who had read the 422:Mythopoeia (poem) 371:Time and the Gods 150:Hellenistic Greek 80: 64: 36:Mythopoeia (poem) 16:(Redirected from 5071: 4941:Charles Williams 4931:J. R. R. Tolkien 4896:Lord David Cecil 4865: 4858: 4851: 4842: 4841: 4828: 4818: 4817: 4797:Vulgar auteurism 4625:Interstitial art 4603:Hyperlink cinema 4318:Vulgar auteurism 4313:Toronto New Wave 4303:Telefoni Bianchi 4298:Sword-and-sandal 4116:Italian futurist 4111:Iranian New Wave 3974:British New Wave 3787:Sword-and-sandal 3668:Rape and revenge 3609:Mouth of Garbage 3455:Tentacle erotica 3403:Goona-goona epic 3383:Extraterrestrial 3270:Heroic bloodshed 2904:Occult detective 2735:Christmas horror 2587:Sword-and-sandal 2319:Hong Kong action 2314:Heroic bloodshed 2280: 2273: 2266: 2257: 2256: 2214: 2188: 2177: 2148: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2075: 2061: 2055: 2054: 2052: 2050: 2040: 2034: 2033: 2022: 2016: 2013: 2007: 1996: 1990: 1987:The Great Movies 1979: 1973: 1972: 1970: 1968: 1944: 1935: 1924: 1918: 1912: 1906: 1905:, 26 April 1999. 1899: 1893: 1887: 1881: 1875: 1869: 1863: 1857: 1851: 1845: 1839: 1833: 1823: 1817: 1805: 1799: 1798: 1784: 1778: 1777: 1757: 1751: 1750: 1745:. Archived from 1734: 1728: 1725: 1719: 1713: 1707: 1701: 1690: 1689: 1662: 1656: 1655: 1635: 1629: 1628: 1626: 1602: 1596: 1595: 1578: 1572: 1571: 1554: 1548: 1525: 1519: 1518: 1506: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1480: 1474: 1464: 1458: 1452: 1446: 1445: 1440: 1438: 1419: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1408: 1393: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1382: 1368: 1362: 1361: 1339: 1333: 1332: 1327:. Archived from 1317: 1311: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1296: 1290: 1289: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1242: 1233: 1230: 1217: 1208: 1202: 1201: 1155: 1149: 1148: 1143: 1141: 1135:Oxford Reference 1127: 1121: 1120: 1107:Bunsen, C. C. J. 1102: 1096: 1095: 1093: 1091: 1081: 1075: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1054:Campbell, Joseph 1050: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1019: 984:Campaign setting 887:has observed of 880: 858:agrees, calling 678: 553:archetypal plane 549:On Fairy-Stories 536:On Fairy-Stories 445:J. R. R. Tolkien 410:J. R. R. Tolkien 350:H. Rider Haggard 346:George MacDonald 218:one of his poems 214:Robert E. Howard 202:J. R. R. Tolkien 172: 171: 162: 161: 156: 115:J. R. R. Tolkien 75: 73: 71: 59: 57: 56: 32:J. R. R. Tolkien 30:For the poem by 21: 5079: 5078: 5074: 5073: 5072: 5070: 5069: 5068: 5059:Tolkien studies 5039: 5038: 5037: 5032: 4996: 4945: 4874: 4869: 4839: 4834: 4806: 4747:Semidocumentary 4672:Minimalist film 4662:Message picture 4657:Maximalist film 4551:Database cinema 4534:Computer screen 4494:Black-and-white 4419: 4417: 4415: 4409: 4327: 4283:Soviet parallel 4206:Parallel cinema 4201:Pan-Indian film 4131:Kammerspielfilm 4066:French New Wave 3986:Budapest school 3969:Brighton School 3944:New Objectivity 3926: 3920: 3889:Science fiction 3521:Bruceploitation 3430:Girls with guns 3376:Turksploitation 3250:Gentleman thief 3166: 3001:Science fiction 2847:Minimalist film 2842:Maximalist film 2820:Science fiction 2780:Japanese horror 2577:Social guidance 2292: 2284: 2224:Galactic gasbag 2211: 2174: 2160:(1 July 2004). 2145: 2089: 2084: 2083: 2073: 2071: 2063: 2062: 2058: 2048: 2046: 2042: 2041: 2037: 2024: 2023: 2019: 2014: 2010: 2000:Galactic gasbag 1997: 1993: 1980: 1976: 1966: 1964: 1945: 1938: 1925: 1921: 1913: 1909: 1900: 1896: 1888: 1884: 1876: 1872: 1864: 1860: 1852: 1848: 1840: 1836: 1824: 1820: 1806: 1802: 1785: 1781: 1774: 1758: 1754: 1735: 1731: 1726: 1722: 1714: 1710: 1702: 1693: 1686: 1666:Flieger, Verlyn 1663: 1659: 1652: 1636: 1632: 1603: 1599: 1579: 1575: 1555: 1551: 1526: 1522: 1507: 1503: 1493: 1491: 1481: 1477: 1465: 1461: 1453: 1449: 1436: 1434: 1420: 1416: 1406: 1404: 1394: 1390: 1380: 1378: 1370: 1369: 1365: 1358: 1340: 1336: 1319: 1318: 1314: 1304: 1302: 1298: 1297: 1293: 1270: 1266: 1259: 1243: 1236: 1231: 1220: 1209: 1205: 1182: 1156: 1152: 1139: 1137: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1103: 1099: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1073: 1069: 1051: 1044: 1034: 1032: 1021: 1020: 1013: 1008: 980: 964: 918:Gesamtkunstwerk 910: 894:Joseph Campbell 881: 878: 813: 773: 759: 720: 705: 699: 676: 646: 424: 412: 276: 271: 239:Joseph Campbell 235:science fiction 194:H. P. Lovecraft 138:Joseph Campbell 131: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5077: 5067: 5066: 5061: 5056: 5051: 5034: 5033: 5031: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5004: 5002: 4998: 4997: 4995: 4994: 4989: 4984: 4979: 4977:R. B. McCallum 4974: 4972:Gervase Mathew 4969: 4964: 4959: 4953: 4951: 4947: 4946: 4944: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4901:Nevill Coghill 4898: 4893: 4888: 4882: 4880: 4876: 4875: 4868: 4867: 4860: 4853: 4845: 4836: 4835: 4833: 4832: 4822: 4811: 4808: 4807: 4805: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4774: 4769: 4764: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4732:Reverse motion 4729: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4699: 4694: 4689: 4684: 4682:Modernist film 4679: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4654: 4649: 4644: 4639: 4638: 4637: 4627: 4622: 4621: 4620: 4615: 4605: 4600: 4595: 4590: 4585: 4580: 4575: 4574: 4573: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4547: 4546: 4544:midnight movie 4536: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4470: 4469: 4464: 4459: 4454: 4449: 4444: 4434: 4429: 4423: 4421: 4411: 4410: 4408: 4407: 4406: 4405: 4400: 4390: 4389: 4388: 4383: 4373: 4372: 4371: 4366: 4358: 4357: 4356: 4346: 4341: 4335: 4333: 4332:By demographic 4329: 4328: 4326: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4280: 4279: 4278: 4271:Social realist 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4226:Poliziotteschi 4223: 4218: 4216:Poetic realist 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4171:New generation 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4146:Modernist film 4143: 4138: 4136:L.A. Rebellion 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4113: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 4001:Cinéma du look 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3982: 3981: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3930: 3928: 3922: 3921: 3919: 3918: 3917: 3916: 3914:Zapata Western 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3894:Singing cowboy 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3849:Dacoit Western 3846: 3841: 3831: 3830: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3768: 3767: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3730:Shoshimin-eiga 3727: 3726: 3725: 3720: 3718:Nunsploitation 3715: 3713:Pornochanchada 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3659: 3658: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3627: 3626: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3600: 3599: 3598: 3597: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3562: 3561: 3560: 3550: 3549: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3523: 3513: 3508: 3503: 3502: 3501: 3496: 3486: 3481: 3480: 3479: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3458: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3426: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3388:Food and drink 3385: 3380: 3379: 3378: 3373: 3368: 3366:Blaxploitation 3358: 3353: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3337: 3336: 3331: 3321: 3320: 3319: 3309: 3304: 3303: 3302: 3297: 3295:Poliziotteschi 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3206: 3205: 3200: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3174: 3172: 3168: 3167: 3165: 3164: 3159: 3158: 3157: 3152: 3150:Extreme cinema 3147: 3137: 3136: 3135: 3130: 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3069: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 2998: 2997: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2975: 2974: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2948: 2947: 2940: 2935: 2925: 2920: 2919: 2918: 2913: 2912: 2911: 2906: 2891: 2890: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2838: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2730:Chinese horror 2727: 2722: 2717: 2707: 2706: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2675: 2674: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2653: 2652: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2611: 2610: 2609: 2596: 2591: 2590: 2589: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2568: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2542: 2541: 2540: 2539: 2538: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2503: 2502: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2451: 2450: 2449: 2439: 2438: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2376: 2375: 2365: 2360: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2334: 2333: 2323: 2322: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2300: 2298: 2294: 2293: 2283: 2282: 2275: 2268: 2260: 2254: 2253: 2242: 2231: 2216: 2215: 2209: 2195: 2194: 2190: 2189: 2178: 2172: 2158:Lobdell, Jared 2150: 2149: 2143: 2133:(April 2004). 2127: 2112: 2094: 2093: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2056: 2035: 2017: 2008: 1991: 1985:in his series 1974: 1953:still matters" 1936: 1919: 1915:McConnell 1979 1907: 1894: 1890:McConnell 1979 1882: 1878:McConnell 1979 1870: 1866:McConnell 1979 1858: 1854:McConnell 1979 1846: 1842:McConnell 1979 1834: 1818: 1800: 1779: 1773:978-0544363793 1772: 1752: 1729: 1720: 1708: 1691: 1684: 1657: 1651:978-1137553454 1650: 1630: 1597: 1573: 1549: 1545:978-0007105045 1520: 1501: 1475: 1459: 1457:, p. 162. 1447: 1414: 1388: 1363: 1356: 1334: 1312: 1291: 1264: 1258:978-1137284976 1257: 1234: 1218: 1203: 1180: 1150: 1122: 1119:. p. 450. 1097: 1076: 1067: 1042: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1003: 1002: 999:Mythic fiction 996: 994:Hero's journey 991: 986: 979: 976: 963: 960: 933:Trey Anastasio 914:Richard Wagner 909: 906: 876: 846:, argues that 842:Department at 812: 809: 785:western movies 758: 755: 698: 695: 645: 642: 612:Verlyn Flieger 514:Leaf by Niggle 489:creation myths 411: 408: 399:The Waste Land 275: 272: 270: 267: 130: 127: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5076: 5065: 5062: 5060: 5057: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5046: 5044: 5029: 5026: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5005: 5003: 4999: 4993: 4990: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4954: 4952: 4948: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4916:Robert Havard 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4886:Owen Barfield 4884: 4883: 4881: 4877: 4873: 4866: 4861: 4859: 4854: 4852: 4847: 4846: 4843: 4831: 4827: 4823: 4821: 4813: 4812: 4809: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4727:Postmodernist 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4717:Participatory 4715: 4713: 4710: 4708: 4705: 4703: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4687:Musical short 4685: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4675: 4673: 4670: 4668: 4665: 4663: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4653: 4650: 4648: 4645: 4643: 4640: 4636: 4633: 4632: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4610: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4598:Found footage 4596: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4572: 4569: 4568: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4545: 4542: 4541: 4540: 4537: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4504:Cinéma vérité 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4468: 4465: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4453: 4450: 4448: 4445: 4443: 4440: 4439: 4438: 4435: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4424: 4422: 4420:or production 4412: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4395: 4394: 4391: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4378: 4377: 4374: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4361: 4359: 4355: 4352: 4351: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4336: 4334: 4330: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4277: 4274: 4273: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4236:Prussian film 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4181:New Nollywood 4179: 4177: 4176:New Hollywood 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3996:Cannibal boom 3994: 3992: 3991:Calligrafismo 3989: 3987: 3984: 3980: 3977: 3976: 3975: 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3960: 3959:Berlin School 3957: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3931: 3929: 3923: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3909:Weird Western 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3836: 3835: 3832: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3814: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3766: 3763: 3762: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3740:Slice of life 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3693:Bavarian porn 3691: 3690: 3689: 3688:Sexploitation 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3657: 3654: 3653: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3646:Partisan film 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3625: 3622: 3621: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3614:Muslim social 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3596: 3595:Zombie comedy 3593: 3592: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3570:Giant monster 3568: 3567: 3566: 3563: 3559: 3556: 3555: 3554: 3551: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3522: 3519: 3518: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3491: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3478: 3475: 3474: 3473: 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3085: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3073:Slice of life 3071: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3003: 3002: 2999: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2973: 2970: 2969: 2968: 2965: 2964: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2945: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2930: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2917: 2914: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2901: 2900: 2897: 2896: 2895: 2892: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2859: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2810:Psychological 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2785:Korean horror 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2755:Found footage 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2712: 2711: 2708: 2704: 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Retrieved 2059: 2047:. Retrieved 2038: 2029: 2020: 2011: 2003: 1994: 1986: 1982: 1977: 1965:. Retrieved 1957:Decent Films 1956: 1950: 1931: 1922: 1910: 1902: 1897: 1885: 1873: 1861: 1849: 1844:, p. 6. 1837: 1825: 1821: 1811: 1803: 1789: 1782: 1762: 1755: 1747:the original 1742: 1732: 1723: 1711: 1670: 1660: 1640: 1633: 1617:(1): 25–36. 1614: 1610: 1600: 1585: 1576: 1561: 1552: 1530: 1523: 1514: 1510: 1504: 1492:. Retrieved 1488: 1478: 1469:New York Sun 1467: 1462: 1455:Lobdell 2004 1450: 1442: 1435:. Retrieved 1432:Tate Gallery 1427: 1417: 1407:12 September 1405:. Retrieved 1391: 1381:11 September 1379:. Retrieved 1366: 1343: 1337: 1329:the original 1324: 1315: 1303:. Retrieved 1294: 1280:(1): 14–16. 1277: 1273: 1267: 1247: 1211: 1206: 1162:. New York: 1159: 1153: 1145: 1138:. Retrieved 1134: 1131:"mythopoeia" 1125: 1111: 1100: 1088:. Retrieved 1085:"mythopoeia" 1079: 1070: 1061: 1033:. 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Lewis 170:μυθοποίησις 165:mythopoesis 148:comes from 83:mythopoesis 5049:Mythopoeia 5043:Categories 5023:Mythopoeia 4906:Hugo Dyson 4712:Paracinema 4697:Neorealist 4692:Mythopoeia 4677:Mockbuster 4642:Low-budget 4583:Featurette 4416:technique, 4414:By format, 4293:Surrealist 4288:Structural 4166:New German 4156:Neorealist 4151:Mumblecore 4091:Heimatfilm 4051:Film d'art 4016:Cinéma pur 3750:South Seas 3723:Sex report 2989:Paranormal 2952:Propaganda 2852:Mumblecore 2639:Historical 2521:Historical 2410:Remarriage 2400:Mo lei tau 2124:Mythopoeia 2074:14 January 2049:13 January 1967:1 November 1716:Lewis 1946 1590:. London: 1566:. London: 1471:Book World 1248:C.S. Lewis 1190:5576363673 1090:1 November 1035:1 November 1006:References 948:Immortal's 941:Gamehendge 823:Filmmaker 798:Sir Gawain 793:epic world 747:Greek gods 743:Watchtower 463:Hugo Dyson 450:Mythopoeia 342:Enitharmon 175:mythopoeia 154:muthopoiía 146:mythopoeia 123:archetypes 95:literature 69:muthopoiía 44:Mythopoeia 18:Mythmaking 4987:John Wain 4702:No-budget 4667:Meta-film 4635:animation 4593:Film-poem 4529:Composite 4474:Anthology 4437:Animation 4432:Actuality 4418:approach, 4186:New Queer 4106:Indiewood 4056:Film gris 3927:or period 3904:Spaghetti 3827:Submarine 3807:Vigilante 3772:Superhero 3526:Chopsocky 3472:Jidaigeki 3341:Dystopian 3240:Detective 3198:Buddy cop 3188:Body swap 3118:Political 3098:Financial 3061:Tokusatsu 3056:Steampunk 2972:Bromantic 2944:Malayalam 2923:Crossover 2899:Detective 2867:Backstage 2815:Religious 2671:Tech noir 2666:Pulp noir 2656:Film noir 2531:Melodrama 2469:Docudrama 2442:Cyberpunk 2435:Slapstick 2425:Screwball 2385:Gross out 2348:Christian 2326:Adventure 2228:Salon.com 2096:Tolkien: 2030:phish.net 2004:Salon.com 1983:Star Wars 1951:Star Wars 1832:, pp. 280 1539:, 2001) 1535:(London: 1489:GalleyCat 1198:192763998 956:Blashyrkh 950:lyricist 924:project. 902:the epics 898:Star Wars 889:Star Wars 864:Star Wars 860:Star Wars 848:Star Wars 839:Star Wars 830:Star Wars 811:Star Wars 789:Arthurian 673:mythology 602:Christian 505:geography 491:, and an 380:, and by 296:Jerusalem 160:μυθοποιία 144:The term 103:mythology 61:romanized 54:μυθοποιία 5064:Inklings 4950:Visitors 4911:Adam Fox 4820:Category 4707:One-shot 4571:Abstract 4457:Computer 4141:Lettrist 4036:Dogme 95 3964:Bourekas 3934:Absolute 3874:Northern 3869:Meat pie 3822:Euro War 3817:Anti-war 3683:Rumberas 3604:Mountain 3506:Luchador 3462:Homeland 3450:Shotacon 3423:Suburban 3351:Economic 3312:Disaster 3245:Gangster 3220:Colonial 3210:Cannibal 3171:By theme 3128:Romantic 3083:Thriller 3041:New Wave 3036:Military 2994:Thriller 2962:Romantic 2909:Whodunit 2882:Operetta 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Index

Mythmaking
J. R. R. Tolkien
Mythopoeia (poem)
Ancient Greek
μυθοποιία
romanized
lit.
subgenre
speculative fiction
literature
film
mythology
prose
poetry
J. R. R. Tolkien
mythological themes
archetypes

Joseph Campbell
Hellenistic Greek
themes
self-referentiality
William Blake
H. P. Lovecraft
Lord Dunsany
J. R. R. Tolkien
C. S. Lewis
Mervyn Peake
Robert E. Howard
one of his poems

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