Knowledge

NZR A class (1906)

Source 📝

460: 28: 828: 497:, the A class were New Zealand's premier express engines. Starting in 1932 thirty-eight of the North Island engines went south. By this time they were being relegated to secondary and branch line service. Despite this, the last North Island engine was not withdrawn until 1961 and the last in the south until 1969, near the end of steam. The final A class to be withdrawn was A 428. 485:
which were given A class tenders. Delivered with saturated boilers, one of the class was given a superheated boiler after two years. Cost meant the rest were converted only as their boilers wore out. From the thirties onward the class were fitted with pressed-steel smokebox doors for Waikato spark
569:
The eighth locomotive built, A 409, was built in 1908 as a two-cylinder simple-expansion locomotive for comparative purposes against the four-cylinder compounds. Fitted with an ALCO superheater as a trial when built, it was marginally more powerful than the other A class locomotives as a result
489:
Although competent engines the maintenance of the inner cylinders was difficult. In 1941 No. 582 was converted to a two-cylinder simple arrangement. The last was finished in 1949 and the class remained successful performers thereafter.
451:. The first twenty-seven were built with intercepting valves allowing full simple operation. This feature was later removed from all but the first four, and the last thirty were built without and classified as A until 1915. 477:
Initially, fifty Price built engines were allocated to the North Island the rest to the South. The class were delivered with 1700 gallon tenders which were inadequate for work on the
570:
despite having only two cylinders. Despite its differences, it was classified for a time as A 409 up until the 1930s along with the mechanically derived A class locomotives.
416:
as the way forward for Express passenger locomotives, but the C.M.E decided that greater efficiency was needed. The new locomotives were therefore designed as compounds. The
815: 793: 556:
with the Weka Pass Railway's recently purchased carriages. The train was hauled by another member of the DJ class and the Weka Pass Railway's two
1715: 1128: 1108: 1103: 1098: 808: 702: 526: 1700: 459: 1614: 901: 521:, with the 'B' leading for much of the journey. The 'A' was later put on static display at the defunct Waikato Railway Museum in 1655: 1167: 875: 870: 557: 1645: 1041: 801: 756: 733: 710: 823: 1678: 1243: 1212: 1071: 1066: 392:
and his Chief Draughtsman, G. A. Pearson to replace less powerful locomotives struggling with increasing loads on the
957: 952: 947: 1197: 1046: 1025: 1009: 989: 962: 927: 922: 906: 895: 890: 885: 860: 855: 850: 545: 436: 393: 381: 573:
A 409 was withdrawn in October 1959 and was scrapped at Linwood locomotive depot as being largely non-standard.
687: 1609: 536:
A 428 was saved by the A 428 Preservation Society in 1973 after being stored at the roundhouse at Elmer Lane,
1710: 1673: 1619: 1182: 560:
on 10 December 1983. Restoration commenced in late 1988, and A 428 was recommissioned on 25 September 1993.
1227: 1192: 1187: 783: 1705: 1668: 1202: 602: 1172: 530: 27: 1222: 1157: 129: 778: 774: 1650: 1207: 478: 397: 435:
outside, while the following 53 had just Walschaerts. The first eight locomotives were built at
1177: 1162: 432: 396:, and in anticipation of the traffic volumes that would be created upon the completion of the 1217: 428: 262: 252: 1604: 1599: 8: 1004: 865: 448: 440: 58: 420:
system had proved ineffective in New Zealand so the type attributed to Frenchman Alfred
1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1388: 1383: 1368: 1363: 1353: 1348: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1288: 1283: 1263: 597: 582: 409: 385: 1624: 752: 729: 706: 683: 549: 518: 465: 421: 417: 377: 514: 370: 748: 725: 509:
A 423 was saved by Kevin and Paul Jowett in 1970. In September 1970, the 'A' and
301: 163: 788: 444: 112: 63: 1694: 1568: 1528: 942: 937: 773:
Information on the preserved A class locomotives from the Weka Pass Railway:
389: 143: 1629: 1573: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1523: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1428: 1423: 1408: 1398: 1393: 1378: 1373: 1343: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1278: 1273: 1149: 999: 994: 932: 880: 592: 587: 541: 510: 494: 482: 470: 179:
55 long tons 0 cwt (123,200 lb or 55.9 t)(simple)
1583: 1578: 1518: 1513: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1433: 1418: 1413: 1403: 1358: 1338: 827: 124: 384:(NZR). The class should not be confused with the older and more obscure 1089: 522: 537: 267:
18 in × 22 in (457 mm × 559 mm)(simple)
1119: 177:
51 long tons 0 cwt (114,200 lb or 51.8 t)
529:
Waikato Branch. Between 21 and 22 April 2008, it was moved to the
187:
25 long tons 10 cwt (57,100 lb or 25.9 t)
553: 169:
33 long tons 2 cwt (74,100 lb or 33.6 t)
680:
Classic Railcars, Electric and Diesel Locomotives Of New Zealand
213:
1,700 imp gal (7,700 L; 2,000 US gal)
205:
4 long tons 0 cwt (9,000 lb or 4.1 t)
656: 654: 652: 627: 625: 623: 413: 388:. They were designed by the NZR's Chief Mechanical Engineer, 374: 283:
19 in × 22 in (483 mm × 559 mm)
275:
12 in × 22 in (305 mm × 559 mm)
117: 329: 195: 649: 620: 473:
past an A class engine outside its shed, circa late 1920s.
486:
arrestors, although not always the arrestors themselves.
784:
A new engine at the Addington Workshops, 1906 (photo)
481:. To solve this, larger tenders were ordered for the 32:
NZR A class 428 at Glenmark Station in Waipara, 2016.
677: 637: 1692: 809: 742: 660: 631: 548:. Then it was towed from Christchurch to the 454: 237:225 psi (1,551 kPa) (as coumpound) 1158:88 seater (also known as Fiats or twinsets) 527:New Zealand Railway and Locomotive Societys 513:were used on a steam delivery trip between 816: 802: 703:New Zealand Railway and Locomotive Society 493:Until the arrival of large numbers of the 306:17,000 lbf (76 kN) (as compound) 1639:Track evaluation, cranes, and maintenance 1354:G Garratt of 1928 (inc. Pacific rebuild) 458: 719: 505:Two class members have been preserved: 1716:Railway locomotives introduced in 1906 1693: 1099:"English Electric" D (inc. D trailers) 871:DF (General Motors) inc. DFT, DFB, DFM 743:Palmer, A. N.; Stewart, W. W. (1965). 696: 643: 308:20,060 lbf (89.2 kN)(simple) 797: 239:190 psi (1,310 kPa)(simple) 1656:ETM class rail maintenance equipment 745:Cavalcade of New Zealand Locomotives 403: 247:1,724 sq ft (160.2 m) 1679:Railway preservation in New Zealand 1183:Leyland experimental petrol railcar 157:57 ft 2 in (17.42 m) 13: 1104:"Ganz Mavag" EM (inc. ET trailers) 1072:ADL/ADC class diesel multiple unit 1067:ADK/ADB class diesel multiple unit 14: 1727: 767: 540:. It was towed from Greymouth to 355:Two preserved, remainder scrapped 1701:Steam locomotives of New Zealand 826: 678:Heath, Eric; Stott, Bob (1993). 26: 1615:ex-British Rail Mark 2 carriage 1168:Edison battery-electric railcar 1109:"Matangi" FP (inc. FT trailers) 670: 500: 437:New Zealand Railways Department 394:South Island Main Trunk Railway 382:New Zealand Railways Department 229:30 sq ft (2.8 m) 1646:ETM class track evaluation car 1244:A 88 Buckhurst petrol carriage 1198:Sentinel-Cammell steam railcar 1: 1674:Rail transport in New Zealand 824:Rail vehicles of New Zealand 608: 613: 463:An A class engine hauls the 7: 1593:Locomotive hauled carriages 1213:Thomas Transmission railcar 1188:McEwan Pratt petrol railcar 789:NZR Steam - A/A class 4-6-2 576: 10: 1732: 1669:Locomotives of New Zealand 726:A. H. & A. W. Reed Ltd 603:Locomotives of New Zealand 1664: 1638: 1592: 1256: 1236: 1148: 1141: 1117: 1087: 1080: 1059: 1034: 1018: 982: 975: 915: 843: 836: 661:Palmer & Stewart 1965 632:Palmer & Stewart 1965 531:Glenbrook Vintage Railway 455:Service and modifications 351: 343: 335: 325: 320: 316: 300: 295: 291: 279: 271: 261: 251: 243: 233: 225: 217: 209: 201: 191: 183: 173: 161: 153: 149:54 in (1.372 m) 142: 123: 110: 101: 96: 92: 78: 70: 54: 46: 41: 37: 25: 20: 699:The NZR Steam Locomotive 564: 136:3 ft 6 in 1129:AM (inc. AMP, AMT, AMA) 1081:Electric multiple units 907:DX (inc. DXB, DXC, DXR) 720:Stewart, W. W. (1974). 398:North Island Main Trunk 226: • Grate area 533:and is now in storage. 474: 433:Walschaerts valve gear 272:High-pressure cylinder 1610:AC class (Grassgrubs) 1163:Clayton steam railcar 1060:Diesel multiple units 866:DF (English Electric) 697:Millar, Sean (2011). 462: 429:Stephenson valve gear 373:built in 1906 with a 280:Low-pressure cylinder 1711:Compound locomotives 1651:EL class rail cranes 1329:E of 1872 & 1875 1228:Westinghouse railcar 1193:Model T Ford railcar 990:E (later EO of 1968) 976:Electric locomotives 876:DG (inc. DH of 1956) 749:A H. & A W. Reed 558:DG class locomotives 412:had established the 1625:FM class guards van 1203:Silver Fern railcar 722:When Steam was King 546:DJ class locomotive 469:southbound through 441:Addington Workshops 427:The first four had 296:Performance figures 59:Addington Workshops 1269:A of 1906 (inc. A) 1173:Red Terror railcar 851:DA (inc. DAA, DAR) 837:Diesel locomotives 682:. Grantham House. 598:NZR G class (1928) 583:NZR Q class (1901) 475: 21:NZR A class (1906) 1706:4-6-2 locomotives 1688: 1687: 1257:Steam locomotives 1252: 1251: 1223:Wairarapa railcar 1137: 1136: 1055: 1054: 971: 970: 758:978-0-207-94500-7 735:978-0-589-00382-1 712:978-0-908573-89-9 550:Weka Pass Railway 466:Northland Express 404:Origin and design 378:wheel arrangement 371:steam locomotives 363: 362: 359: 358: 312: 311: 287: 286: 88: 87: 1723: 1605:56-foot carriage 1600:50-foot carriage 1208:Standard railcar 1146: 1145: 1088:1500 V DC ( 1085: 1084: 980: 979: 841: 840: 831: 830: 818: 811: 804: 795: 794: 762: 739: 716: 693: 664: 658: 647: 641: 635: 629: 525:, which was the 515:Palmerston North 369:were a class of 318: 317: 293: 292: 166: 137: 132: 94: 93: 81: 39: 38: 30: 18: 17: 1731: 1730: 1726: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1721: 1720: 1691: 1690: 1689: 1684: 1660: 1634: 1588: 1248: 1232: 1178:Midland railcar 1133: 1118:25 kV AC ( 1113: 1076: 1051: 1030: 1014: 967: 911: 832: 825: 822: 770: 765: 759: 736: 713: 690: 673: 668: 667: 659: 650: 642: 638: 630: 621: 616: 611: 579: 567: 503: 457: 445:A & G Price 406: 386:A class of 1873 307: 302:Tractive effort 244:Heating surface 238: 234:Boiler pressure 178: 164:Adhesive weight 162: 135: 130: 103: 79: 64:A & G Price 62: 42:Type and origin 33: 12: 11: 5: 1729: 1719: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1686: 1685: 1683: 1682: 1676: 1671: 1665: 1662: 1661: 1659: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1642: 1640: 1636: 1635: 1633: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1589: 1587: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1247: 1246: 1240: 1238: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1218:Vulcan railcar 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1154: 1152: 1143: 1139: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1131: 1125: 1123: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1095: 1093: 1082: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1063: 1061: 1057: 1056: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1049: 1044: 1038: 1036: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 986: 984: 983:1500 V DC 977: 973: 972: 969: 968: 966: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 919: 917: 913: 912: 910: 909: 904: 899: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 847: 845: 838: 834: 833: 821: 820: 813: 806: 798: 792: 791: 786: 781: 769: 768:External links 766: 764: 763: 757: 747:. Wellington: 740: 734: 724:. Wellington: 717: 711: 701:. Wellington: 694: 688: 674: 672: 669: 666: 665: 648: 636: 618: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 606: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 578: 575: 566: 563: 562: 561: 534: 502: 499: 456: 453: 443:, the rest by 405: 402: 361: 360: 357: 356: 353: 349: 348: 345: 341: 340: 337: 333: 332: 327: 323: 322: 314: 313: 310: 309: 304: 298: 297: 289: 288: 285: 284: 281: 277: 276: 273: 269: 268: 265: 259: 258: 255: 249: 248: 245: 241: 240: 235: 231: 230: 227: 223: 222: 219: 215: 214: 211: 207: 206: 203: 199: 198: 193: 189: 188: 185: 181: 180: 175: 171: 170: 167: 159: 158: 155: 151: 150: 147: 140: 139: 127: 121: 120: 115: 108: 107: 104: 102:Configuration: 99: 98: 97:Specifications 90: 89: 86: 85: 82: 80:Total produced 76: 75: 72: 68: 67: 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 43: 35: 34: 31: 23: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1728: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1696: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1666: 1663: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1643: 1641: 1637: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1591: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1245: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1147: 1144: 1140: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1116: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1086: 1083: 1079: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1027: 1024: 1023: 1021: 1019:25 kV AC 1017: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 987: 985: 981: 978: 974: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 920: 918: 914: 908: 905: 903: 900: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 861:DC (inc. DCP) 859: 857: 856:DB (inc. DBR) 854: 852: 849: 848: 846: 842: 839: 835: 829: 819: 814: 812: 807: 805: 800: 799: 796: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 776: 772: 771: 760: 754: 750: 746: 741: 737: 731: 727: 723: 718: 714: 708: 704: 700: 695: 691: 685: 681: 676: 675: 663:, p. 85. 662: 657: 655: 653: 645: 640: 634:, p. 84. 633: 628: 626: 624: 619: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 580: 574: 571: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 507: 506: 498: 496: 491: 487: 484: 480: 472: 468: 467: 461: 452: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 425: 424:was adopted. 423: 419: 415: 411: 401: 399: 395: 391: 390:A. L. Beattie 387: 383: 379: 376: 372: 368: 354: 350: 347:Two: 423, 428 346: 342: 338: 334: 331: 328: 324: 319: 315: 305: 303: 299: 294: 290: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 264: 263:Cylinder size 260: 256: 254: 250: 246: 242: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 202:Fuel capacity 200: 197: 194: 190: 186: 184:Tender weight 182: 176: 172: 168: 165: 160: 156: 152: 148: 145: 141: 133: 131:1,067 mm 128: 126: 122: 119: 116: 114: 111: •  109: 105: 100: 95: 91: 83: 77: 73: 69: 65: 60: 57: 53: 49: 45: 40: 36: 29: 24: 19: 16: 1630:SX carriages 1268: 744: 721: 698: 679: 671:Bibliography 639: 572: 568: 544:by a single 542:Christchurch 504: 501:Preservation 492: 488: 476: 471:Maungaturoto 464: 426: 407: 366: 364: 15: 1620:AK carriage 644:Millar 2011 593:NZR A class 588:NZR A class 431:inside and 367:NZR A class 352:Disposition 174:Loco weight 1695:Categories 1344:F (inc. F) 1090:Wellington 928:DH of 1978 898:(on order) 689:1869340418 609:References 523:Te Awamutu 257:2 HP, 2 LP 210:Water cap. 71:Build date 47:Power type 1469:Q of 1901 1464:Q of 1878 1459:P of 1885 1454:P of 1876 1389:K of 1932 1384:K of 1877 1369:J of 1939 1364:J of 1874 1349:G of 1874 1334:E of 1906 1324:D of 1929 1319:D of 1874 1314:C of 1930 1309:C of 1873 1289:B of 1899 1284:B of 1874 1264:A of 1873 1005:E of 1923 902:DQ and QR 614:Citations 538:Greymouth 410:Baldwin Q 400:railway. 344:Preserved 339:1954–1969 336:Withdrawn 326:Operators 253:Cylinders 192:Fuel type 74:1906–1914 1150:RM class 1142:Railcars 1120:Auckland 844:Mainline 577:See also 519:Frankton 422:de Glehn 418:Vauclain 380:for the 221:​ 218:Firebox: 106:​ 1035:Battery 554:Waipara 495:A class 483:B class 414:Pacific 55:Builder 1237:Others 755:  732:  709:  686:  449:Thames 321:Career 154:Length 144:Driver 916:Shunt 779:A 428 775:A 423 565:A 409 511:B 552 375:4-6-2 125:Gauge 118:4-6-2 113:Whyte 50:Steam 777:and 753:ISBN 730:ISBN 707:ISBN 684:ISBN 517:and 479:NIMT 408:The 365:The 330:NZGR 196:Coal 146:dia. 66:(50) 61:(8), 958:DSJ 953:DSG 948:DSC 943:DSB 938:DSA 552:in 447:of 439:'s 1697:: 1026:EF 963:TR 933:DS 923:DE 896:DM 891:DL 886:DJ 881:DI 751:. 728:. 705:. 651:^ 622:^ 84:58 1681:. 1584:Y 1579:X 1574:W 1569:W 1564:W 1559:W 1554:W 1549:W 1544:W 1539:W 1534:W 1529:W 1524:W 1519:W 1514:V 1509:U 1504:U 1499:U 1494:U 1489:U 1484:T 1479:S 1474:R 1449:O 1444:O 1439:O 1434:O 1429:N 1424:N 1419:N 1414:M 1409:L 1404:L 1399:K 1394:K 1379:J 1374:J 1359:H 1339:F 1304:B 1299:B 1294:B 1279:A 1274:A 1122:) 1092:) 1047:E 1042:E 1010:E 1000:E 995:E 817:e 810:t 803:v 761:. 738:. 715:. 692:. 646:. 138:) 134:(

Index


Addington Workshops
A & G Price
Whyte
4-6-2
Gauge
1,067 mm
Driver
Adhesive weight
Coal
Cylinders
Cylinder size
Tractive effort
NZGR
steam locomotives
4-6-2
wheel arrangement
New Zealand Railways Department
A class of 1873
A. L. Beattie
South Island Main Trunk Railway
North Island Main Trunk
Baldwin Q
Pacific
Vauclain
de Glehn
Stephenson valve gear
Walschaerts valve gear
New Zealand Railways Department
Addington Workshops

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.