411:
241:
46:
396:
to this tax". In the end the fee was scrapped effective 1 July 2000, and the commission has since been directly funded by the government. The fee was collected from those people who owned a television set although the fee was funding much more than television work, especially radio. Some campaigners
561:
said NZ On Air is independent and answerable for its funding decisions. Three days later, NZ on Air released a statement saying "NZ On Air runs a contestable funding process, to which any producer, with the support of an eligible platform, can submit a funding application on any subject", and that
313:
Programmes funded by NZOA often have an announcement about the commission's support for the programme. Initially the announcement was: "This programme was made with the help of your
Broadcasting Fee – so you can see more of New Zealand on air". After the abolition of the Broadcasting Fee, the
549:
In mid-2022, NZ on Air was labelled "tone-deaf" by opposition MPs after it was revealed that NZ on Air had granted $ 200,000 to fund a documentary about a sitting coalition MP, who was seeking re-election in 2023. Being Chlöe is the third documentary profiling Green MP
471:
NZ on Air produces and distributes the Kiwi Hit Disc to showcase new funded music. NZOA provides "Making Tracks" funding for recording songs and their associated music videos. Funded music is chosen by a monthly, rotating panel of broadcast and music professionals.
341:
NZ On Air focuses on "local content" – New
Zealand programmes that are expensive or risky to make which the broadcaster market cannot fully pay for. These programmes are primarily drama, documentary, children's programmes and special-interest programmes.
309:
NZOA funds New
Zealand-focused radio, television, New Zealand music and digital media production for a range of public and private broadcasters and platforms. This includes drama, documentary, children's programmes, and programmes for special-interest groups.
480:
NZ on Air has attracted criticism over claims of misuse of its funds. In mid-2010 it spent $ 75,000 on two events celebrate 21 years of activity and between 2006 and 2011 it gave $ 80,000 in funding to help produce recordings and music videos for
1122:
391:
A strong campaign developed in the late 1990s from a section of the public against the
Broadcasting Fee. The reason behind the campaign was to prove "whether the broadcasting fee is a tax and the legality of applying
314:
announcement often said: "This programme was made with funding from NZ On Air". More commonly, at the end of a broadcast, a programme will say: "Thank you, NZ On Air, for helping us make (name of the show)."
1202:
1127:
1137:
1062:
908:
1147:
1187:
489:. The Fay controversy contributed to the scrapping of the NZ on Air Album funding scheme in December 2010. NZ on Air was also criticised in 2012 for helping fund the production of
1167:
354:. Centralising such archiving funding was a key recommendation of the seminal Horrocks review led by NZ On Air and published in 2009. In 2008 NZOA funded the establishment of
200:
responsible for funding support for broadcasting and creative works. The commission operates largely separate from government policy but must follow directions from the
201:
1055:
1048:
1086:
1741:
1117:
1574:
955:
1554:
1751:
1235:
820:
1638:
1439:
1434:
322:
554:
to get funded by NZ On Air since her election in 2017. NZ On Air refused to answer 1News' questions on the issue, saying it was too busy.
1736:
1564:
681:
1544:
1534:
1509:
1462:
1097:
997:
730:
1756:
1336:
933:
703:
208:
content across television, radio and other media platforms. It is also a major investor in New
Zealand independent producers.
1569:
1514:
1311:
886:
223:
that funded public broadcasters. In 1999 the
Broadcasting Fee was abolished, and NZOA now receives funding directly from the
753:
1579:
1559:
393:
358:
to enable easy online access for past New
Zealand screen production. NZOA has since funded a similar NZ music history site
1589:
1519:
1361:
1761:
1633:
1549:
1539:
1524:
1228:
1112:
531:
523:
1003:
530:, expressing her disappointment with the show being broadcast days before the election. Complaints were laid with the
1529:
1321:
665:
458:
351:
288:
224:
133:
440:
270:
1607:
1379:
1157:
535:
216:
1584:
1035:
776:
1643:
1162:
436:
266:
1746:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1221:
864:
842:
538:
also received a complaint, but found the documentary did not break its rules on fairness, and law and order.
1025:
798:
623:
1766:
1172:
1197:
1152:
514:
MPs accused NZ on Air of a potential conflict of interest when NZ on Air board member and Prime
Minister
432:
262:
1504:
1351:
571:
1040:
388:
110 licence fee known as the Public
Broadcasting Fee, paid by each household with a television set.
1653:
1409:
1346:
1341:
909:"NZ On Air slammed as tone-deaf, out of touch after doco project on Chlöe Swarbrick awarded $ 200k"
511:
421:
379:
251:
1384:
518:'s electorate chairman Stephen McElrea questioned the timing of the NZ on Air-funded documentary
503:
New
Zealanders living on Australia's Gold Coast and for granting $ 30,000 to assist recording by
425:
255:
1303:
628:
197:
79:
655:
1444:
1374:
1369:
1177:
562:
neither Swarbrick nor the Green Party will have any editorial control, or financial benefit.
370:
Aimed at increasing the diversity of New Zealand music on diverse platforms including radio.
330:
326:
212:
146:
534:, which found the documentary did not come under its jurisdiction so it could not rule. The
1244:
1132:
1102:
1031:
576:
8:
1617:
1389:
1278:
1268:
1192:
205:
707:
526:. Two days after the broadcast, NZ on Air CEO Jane Wrightson had written to broadcaster
1414:
1258:
491:
220:
551:
1454:
661:
527:
496:
318:
596:"Cameron Harland, New Zealand on Air Ltd: Profile and Biography - Bloomberg Markets"
595:
384:
NZOA was established under the Broadcasting Act 1989, initially funded by an annual
181:
35:
980:
991:
504:
486:
500:
1730:
1399:
1293:
1263:
359:
211:
NZ On Air is the operating name of the Broadcasting Commission formed in the
1477:
1283:
1072:
355:
193:
1472:
1467:
1404:
1394:
1288:
1076:
558:
482:
93:
1000:, 2015 independent discussion paper on the organisation's first 26 years
1213:
89:
350:
Funding for audiovisual archiving is now administered directly by the
1316:
1107:
1070:
410:
240:
515:
16:
Broadcasting and media funding agency of the New Zealand Government
1331:
1273:
1142:
45:
1326:
1182:
956:"Information Release Regarding Funded Documentary Being Chlöe"
754:"Media Feature: The Power and the Story for North & South"
1018:
657:
Reinventing Public Service Television for the Digital Future
301:
NZ On Air's activities can be broken up into several areas:
934:"Chlöe Swarbrick defends starring in taxpayer-funded doco"
507:, the winner of a radio competition to create a boy band.
1198:
Te Taura Whiri i te Reo Māori (Māori Language Commission)
928:
926:
160:
994:, 2010 independent discussion paper on the organisation
219:, meant to encourage individuals to pay the historical
923:
557:
In response to the controversy, Broadcasting Minister
624:"No more broadcasting fee - but thousands still owe"
1193:Te Māngai Pāho (Maori Broadcasting Funding Agency)
865:"Child poverty film did not breach election rules"
365:
1728:
1453:
485:, daughter of one of New Zealand's richest men,
1028: – founding legislation for the Commission
981:"Anti-TV Licence Campaign Crusaders Celebrate"
475:
1639:New Zealand Association of Radio Transmitters
1229:
1056:
887:"Stoush over poverty documentary screening"
439:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
269:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
106:
27:
1236:
1222:
1183:Social Policy Evaluation and Research Unit
1087:public sector organisations in New Zealand
1063:
1049:
1032:New Zealand On Air music recording archive
777:"NZ on Air report points to lax oversight"
541:
44:
799:"Spending taxpayers's money on The GC..."
649:
647:
459:Learn how and when to remove this message
289:Learn how and when to remove this message
204:. NZOA is responsible for the funding of
1243:
1123:Government Superannuation Fund Authority
1103:Arts Council of New Zealand Toi Aotearoa
821:"The joke that is NZ on Air funding: IV"
1742:Government agencies established in 1989
1203:Testing Laboratory Registration Council
1143:Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
1128:Guardians of New Zealand Superannuation
1098:Alcohol Advisory Council of New Zealand
653:
1729:
998:"Is That It? 26 years of Brendan Smyth
682:"NZ on Air under fire after 50k party"
644:
304:
1752:New Zealand autonomous Crown entities
1217:
1044:
1004:History of NZ on Air 1989 – 2011
618:
616:
380:Television licence § New Zealand
336:
728:
437:adding citations to reliable sources
404:
267:adding citations to reliable sources
234:
774:
400:
373:
13:
1737:1989 establishments in New Zealand
1634:Christian Broadcasting Association
1118:Environmental Protection Authority
973:
751:
613:
14:
1778:
1148:New Zealand Artificial Limb Board
1010:
524:2011 New Zealand general election
522:, broadcast four days before the
352:Ministry for Culture and Heritage
225:Ministry for Culture and Heritage
134:Ministry for Culture and Heritage
1608:Broadcasting Standards Authority
1158:New Zealand Lotteries Commission
1006:by Paul Norris and Brian Pauling
843:"Political round-up: January 18"
660:. Intellect Books. p. 169.
536:Broadcasting Standards Authority
409:
239:
217:Broadcasting Standards Authority
122:Cameron Harland, Chief Executive
948:
901:
879:
857:
835:
813:
499:documentary series about young
1644:Radio Broadcasters Association
1163:New Zealand Symphony Orchestra
791:
768:
745:
722:
696:
674:
588:
366:Promotion of New Zealand music
321:, and the independently owned
1:
1757:Funding bodies of New Zealand
582:
230:
1168:New Zealand Teachers Council
845:. NZ Herald. 18 January 2012
345:
7:
1153:New Zealand Film Commission
706:. NZ on Air. Archived from
565:
476:Controversies and criticism
108:Ā tātou kōrero, ō tātou reo
10:
1783:
1036:Alexander Turnbull Library
397:believed this was unfair.
377:
362:, which launched in 2013.
1762:Television in New Zealand
1652:
1626:
1600:
1497:
1490:
1427:
1360:
1302:
1251:
1093:
1083:
731:"The Annabel Fay debacle"
572:Television in New Zealand
155:
139:
129:
115:
103:"Our stories, our voices"
99:
85:
75:
60:
55:
43:
26:
1138:Mental Health Commission
936:. Television New Zealand
202:Minister of Broadcasting
1108:Broadcasting Commission
867:. NZ Herald. 7 May 2012
194:autonomous Crown entity
190:Broadcasting Commission
654:Debrett, Mary (2010).
629:The New Zealand Herald
198:New Zealand Government
196:and commission of the
185:
107:
80:New Zealand Government
28:
1555:in Manawatū-Whanganui
1445:Pacific Media Network
1178:Retirement Commission
1026:Broadcasting Act 1989
331:Pacific Media Network
327:Student Radio Network
213:Broadcasting Act 1989
147:Broadcasting Act 1989
1747:Music of New Zealand
1565:in Nelson and Tasman
1435:Access Radio Network
1245:Radio in New Zealand
1133:Heritage New Zealand
1113:Charities Commission
1071:Selected autonomous
577:Radio in New Zealand
532:Electoral Commission
520:Inside Child Poverty
433:improve this section
323:Access Radio Network
263:improve this section
116:Commission executive
50:Logo used since 2021
1767:Public broadcasting
1279:Radio Bay of Plenty
1269:Coast FM (Westport)
987:. 10 November 2000.
756:. North & South
305:Public broadcasting
206:public broadcasting
56:Commission overview
23:
710:on 25 January 2013
337:Cultural promotion
21:
1724:
1723:
1720:
1719:
1575:on the West Coast
1486:
1485:
1455:Radio New Zealand
1440:Iwi Radio Network
1423:
1422:
1211:
1210:
1188:Standards Council
729:Sweetman, Simon.
704:"NZ on Air music"
469:
468:
461:
319:Radio New Zealand
317:The agency funds
299:
298:
291:
171:
170:
130:Parent department
1774:
1535:in Bay of Plenty
1495:
1494:
1451:
1450:
1300:
1299:
1238:
1231:
1224:
1215:
1214:
1065:
1058:
1051:
1042:
1041:
1022:
1021:
1019:Official website
992:"Sounds Like Us"
988:
968:
967:
965:
963:
952:
946:
945:
943:
941:
930:
921:
920:
918:
916:
905:
899:
898:
896:
894:
883:
877:
876:
874:
872:
861:
855:
854:
852:
850:
839:
833:
832:
830:
828:
817:
811:
810:
808:
806:
795:
789:
788:
786:
784:
772:
766:
765:
763:
761:
752:Greive, Duncan.
749:
743:
742:
740:
738:
726:
720:
719:
717:
715:
700:
694:
693:
691:
689:
678:
672:
671:
651:
642:
641:
639:
637:
620:
611:
610:
608:
606:
592:
464:
457:
453:
450:
444:
413:
405:
401:Music production
387:
374:Broadcasting fee
294:
287:
283:
280:
274:
243:
235:
221:Broadcasting Fee
188:), formally the
186:Irirangi te Motu
167:
164:
162:
110:
71:
69:
48:
39:
31:
29:Irirangi te Motu
24:
20:
1782:
1781:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1772:
1771:
1727:
1726:
1725:
1716:
1654:NZ Radio Awards
1648:
1622:
1596:
1482:
1449:
1419:
1356:
1298:
1247:
1242:
1212:
1207:
1089:
1079:
1069:
1017:
1016:
1013:
979:
976:
974:Further reading
971:
961:
959:
954:
953:
949:
939:
937:
932:
931:
924:
914:
912:
907:
906:
902:
892:
890:
885:
884:
880:
870:
868:
863:
862:
858:
848:
846:
841:
840:
836:
826:
824:
819:
818:
814:
804:
802:
797:
796:
792:
782:
780:
775:Drinnan, John.
773:
769:
759:
757:
750:
746:
736:
734:
727:
723:
713:
711:
702:
701:
697:
687:
685:
680:
679:
675:
668:
652:
645:
635:
633:
622:
621:
614:
604:
602:
594:
593:
589:
585:
568:
552:Chlöe Swarbrick
547:
510:In early 2012,
487:Sir Michael Fay
478:
465:
454:
448:
445:
430:
414:
403:
385:
382:
376:
368:
348:
339:
307:
295:
284:
278:
275:
260:
244:
233:
159:
151:
125:
104:
67:
65:
51:
33:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1780:
1770:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1722:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1658:
1656:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1630:
1628:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1620:
1618:Te Māngai Pāho
1615:
1610:
1604:
1602:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1570:in Marlborough
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1545:in Hawke's Bay
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1512:
1507:
1501:
1499:
1492:
1488:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1459:
1457:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1366:
1364:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1308:
1306:
1297:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1255:
1253:
1249:
1248:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1218:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1073:Crown entities
1068:
1067:
1060:
1053:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1029:
1023:
1012:
1011:External links
1009:
1008:
1007:
1001:
995:
989:
975:
972:
970:
969:
947:
922:
900:
878:
856:
834:
812:
790:
767:
744:
721:
695:
673:
666:
643:
612:
586:
584:
581:
580:
579:
574:
567:
564:
546:
540:
477:
474:
467:
466:
417:
415:
408:
402:
399:
378:Main article:
375:
372:
367:
364:
347:
344:
338:
335:
306:
303:
297:
296:
247:
245:
238:
232:
229:
215:alongside the
169:
168:
157:
153:
152:
150:
149:
143:
141:
137:
136:
131:
127:
126:
124:
123:
119:
117:
113:
112:
101:
97:
96:
87:
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
62:
58:
57:
53:
52:
49:
41:
40:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1779:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1732:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1627:Organisations
1625:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1599:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1580:in Canterbury
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1560:in Wellington
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1510:Personalities
1508:
1506:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1496:
1493:
1489:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1456:
1452:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1400:Radio Hauraki
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1359:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1295:
1294:TAB Trackside
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1264:Chinese Voice
1262:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1252:Private radio
1250:
1246:
1239:
1234:
1232:
1227:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1092:
1088:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1066:
1061:
1059:
1054:
1052:
1047:
1046:
1043:
1037:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1020:
1015:
1014:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
990:
986:
982:
978:
977:
957:
951:
935:
929:
927:
910:
904:
888:
882:
866:
860:
844:
838:
823:. stuff.co.nz
822:
816:
800:
794:
778:
771:
755:
748:
732:
725:
709:
705:
699:
684:. 3news.co.nz
683:
677:
669:
667:9781841503219
663:
659:
658:
650:
648:
632:. 1 July 2000
631:
630:
625:
619:
617:
601:
600:Bloomberg L.P
597:
591:
587:
578:
575:
573:
570:
569:
563:
560:
555:
553:
544:
539:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
508:
506:
502:
498:
494:
493:
488:
484:
473:
463:
460:
452:
442:
438:
434:
428:
427:
423:
418:This section
416:
412:
407:
406:
398:
395:
389:
381:
371:
363:
361:
360:Audio Culture
357:
353:
343:
334:
332:
328:
324:
320:
315:
311:
302:
293:
290:
282:
272:
268:
264:
258:
257:
253:
248:This section
246:
242:
237:
236:
228:
226:
222:
218:
214:
209:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
166:
158:
154:
148:
145:
144:
142:
138:
135:
132:
128:
121:
120:
118:
114:
109:
102:
98:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
78:
74:
63:
59:
54:
47:
42:
37:
30:
25:
19:
1612:
1590:in Southland
1520:in Northland
1478:RNZ National
1428:Public radio
1284:Radio Tarana
1173:Public Trust
1085:Part of the
984:
960:. Retrieved
950:
938:. Retrieved
913:. Retrieved
903:
891:. Retrieved
881:
869:. Retrieved
859:
847:. Retrieved
837:
825:. Retrieved
815:
803:. Retrieved
793:
781:. Retrieved
770:
758:. Retrieved
747:
735:. Retrieved
724:
712:. Retrieved
708:the original
698:
686:. Retrieved
676:
656:
634:. Retrieved
627:
603:. Retrieved
599:
590:
556:
548:
542:
519:
509:
490:
479:
470:
455:
446:
431:Please help
419:
390:
383:
369:
356:NZ on Screen
349:
340:
316:
312:
308:
300:
285:
276:
261:Please help
249:
210:
189:
177:
173:
172:
140:Key document
86:Headquarters
76:Jurisdiction
18:
1601:Authorities
1550:in Taranaki
1540:in Gisborne
1525:in Auckland
1473:RNZ Pacific
1468:RNZ Concert
1405:Radio Sport
1395:Newstalk ZB
1289:Rhema Media
1077:New Zealand
985:Scoop.co.nz
958:. The Scoop
911:. NZ Herald
779:. NZ Herald
605:15 December
559:Kris Faafoi
545:Controversy
543:Being Chloe
483:Annabel Fay
94:New Zealand
1731:Categories
1530:in Waikato
1505:Call signs
1463:AM Network
1337:The Breeze
1304:MediaWorks
636:8 November
583:References
231:Activities
90:Wellington
1613:NZ On Air
1352:The Sound
1317:George FM
1312:Channel X
801:Red Alert
449:July 2020
420:does not
346:Archiving
279:July 2020
250:does not
174:NZ On Air
22:NZ On Air
1585:in Otago
1515:Stations
1410:The Hits
1347:The Rock
1342:The Edge
827:14 March
566:See also
516:John Key
505:Titanium
192:, is an
1385:Hokonui
1332:More FM
1274:Port FM
1034:at the
889:. Stuff
871:6 April
849:6 April
805:6 April
733:. Stuff
441:removed
426:sources
271:removed
256:sources
161:nzonair
156:Website
66: (
1327:Mai FM
962:20 May
940:17 May
915:17 May
893:6 June
783:6 June
760:6 June
737:6 June
714:6 June
688:8 July
664:
512:Labour
492:The GC
61:Formed
32:
1498:Lists
1491:Other
1375:Flava
1370:Coast
1322:Magic
501:Māori
182:Māori
163:.govt
100:Motto
36:Māori
1712:2023
1707:2022
1702:2021
1697:2020
1692:2019
1687:2018
1682:2017
1677:2016
1672:2015
1667:2014
1662:2013
1380:Gold
1362:NZME
1259:Apna
964:2022
942:2022
917:2022
895:2013
873:2013
851:2013
829:2013
807:2013
785:2013
762:2013
739:2013
716:2013
690:2012
662:ISBN
638:2019
607:2020
495:, a
424:any
422:cite
386:NZ$
329:and
254:any
252:cite
178:NZOA
68:1989
64:1989
1390:Mix
1075:of
528:TV3
497:TV3
435:by
394:GST
265:by
165:.nz
1733::
1415:ZM
983:.
925:^
646:^
626:.
615:^
598:.
333:.
325:,
227:.
184::
180:;
92:,
1237:e
1230:t
1223:v
1064:e
1057:t
1050:v
966:.
944:.
919:.
897:.
875:.
853:.
831:.
809:.
787:.
764:.
741:.
718:.
692:.
670:.
640:.
609:.
462:)
456:(
451:)
447:(
443:.
429:.
292:)
286:(
281:)
277:(
273:.
259:.
176:(
111:"
105:"
70:)
38:)
34:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.