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burned a cross in front of the church. The original wood structure was destroyed by a fire on March 17, 1936. Construction of the new building started in 1931 and ended in 1936. Its completion was spurred by the destruction of the old structure and it employed large amounts of copper and stone to
420:, and hand-painted murals by Beatrice Wilczynski. Set into the exterior walls are stones carved with the names and official flowers of each of the states. The octagon-shaped granite baptismal font was designed by liturgical artists Robert Rambusch and Mario Agustin Locsin y Montenegro.
342:, including a large figure of Christ on the cross, 28 ft (8.5 m) high on the Woodward Avenue façade. The sculpture, using Chambellan's design, was completed by Italian stone carver, Enrico (Harry) Liva, chief carver of the Ingalls Stone Company of
216:(who was known as "the Little Flower"), the church was first built in 1926 in a largely Protestant area. It was founded in 1925, a year before construction started. Within days of the church opening, the
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as a "cross they could not burn". The sides and rear feature windows inside the crucifix which can be lit from within. At the upper corners of the tower are symbols of the
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on the right. Across the terrace facing the crucifix a depiction of Saint Thérèse of
Lisieux is carved into the surrounding wall. This sculpture is also by Chambellan.
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358:. Just below them is a doorway with "Charity" and "Christ Crucified" carved above it. On the sides of the doorframe are depictions of items associated with the
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seats 3,000 on two levels, with the altar in the center. The main building is granite and limestone, with exterior and elaborate interior sculptural work by
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362:. The doorway leads to a small balcony which can serve as a pulpit. On the front are carved depictions the
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This article is about the church in Royal Oak, Michigan, USA. For the church in San
Antonio, Texas, USA, see
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Behind the tower are doors leading to a large chapel that connect the tower with the main sanctuary. The
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tower called the
Charity Crucifixion Tower, completed in 1931, features integrated figural sculptures by
699:"Pope Francis grants National Shrine of the Little Flower in Royal Oak honorary title of Minor Basilica"
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Two weeks after the new church was built, the Ku Klux Klan set a cross on fire on the church lawn.
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execute the designs of architect Henry J. McGill, of the New York firm of Hamlin and McGill.
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189:. Its construction was funded by the proceeds of the radio ministry of the Father
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799:"Royal Oak Journal; Bitter Memories of Anti-Semitism Live On in Michigan Parish"
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The octagonal nave from the balcony with the chapel entrance visible in the rear
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745:"Pope Names New Auxiliary Bishops of Detroit, Michigan, and Orange, California"
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style. The structure was completed in two stages between 1931 and 1936.
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Father
Charles Coughlin (1973, then retired), oral history of the shrine
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The sanctuary, at 2100 West Twelve Mile Road at the northeast corner of
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Father
Coughlin: The Tumultuous Life of the Priest of the Little Flower
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20th-century Roman
Catholic church buildings in the United States
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826:"Rene Paul Chambellan – One of Art Deco's Greatest Sculptors"
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of the chapel is within the base of the tower. The octagonal
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701:(Press release). Archdiocese of Detroit. January 31, 2015
354:. Carved below the feet of the figure of Christ are the
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Churches in the Roman
Catholic Archdiocese of Detroit
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Roman
Catholic national shrines in the United States
1809:
University of
Detroit Jesuit High School and Academy
438:
21:
Basilica of the
National Shrine of the Little Flower
679:"Pope names Shrine of the Little Flower a basilica"
590:
The American Irish: a political and social portrait
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551:
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293:(2014–2016), appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Detroit
786:. Volume 36. American Historical Society. p. 314.
720:"Pastors and Priests in Service to Shrine Parish"
471:List of places named after St. Thérèse of Lisieux
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626:. Royal Oak: Radio League of the Little Flower.
2255:Tourist attractions in Oakland County, Michigan
1508:National Shrine of the Little Flower, Royal Oak
784:Encyclopedia of American Biography: New Series
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1285:
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193:, who broadcast from its tower in the 1930s.
153:National Shrine of the Little Flower Basilica
36:National Shrine of the Little Flower Basilica
2230:Buildings with sculpture by Corrado Parducci
1345:Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary Church
749:United States Conference of Catholic Bishops
2250:History of Catholicism in the United States
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1908:
1697:Everest Collegiate High School and Academy
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1462:Our Lady of the Scapular Parish, Wyandotte
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824:Patterson, Jim; Perrone, Bob (July 2007).
646:"Old Coughlin Church is Destroyed by Fire"
385:. The pulpit is flanked by depictions of
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2260:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1936
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1148:Ordinaries of the Archdiocese of Detroit
594:. Univ of Massachusetts Press. pp.
325:
317:
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1673:Academy of the Sacred Heart High School
1551:Education in the Archdiocese of Detroit
1410:St. Stanislaus Bishop and Martyr Church
1313:Cathedral of the Most Blessed Sacrament
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525:. Little, Brown, and Company. pp.
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1488:St. Thomas the Apostle Church, Detroit
1300:Churches in the Archdiocese of Detroit
615:
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558:. Syracuse University Press. pp.
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1903:
1656:St. Mary Catholic Central High School
1524:
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1110:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Detroit
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2225:Churches in Oakland County, Michigan
2220:Tourist attractions in Metro Detroit
1930:Clergy of the Archdiocese of Detroit
1882:Our Lady of Mount Carmel High School
1791:Gabriel Richard Catholic High School
1756:Cardinal Mooney Catholic High School
1691:Detroit Catholic Central High School
1483:St. Theresa of Avila Church, Detroit
1452:St. Paul Church, Grosse Pointe Farms
1018:National Shrine of the Little Flower
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346:. It was built as a response to the
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1858:Girls Catholic Central High School
1627:De La Salle Collegiate High School
14:
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1721:Our Lady of the Lakes High School
1679:Bishop Foley Catholic High School
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425:United States Bishops' Conference
250:Fr. Edward A. Belczak (1975–1980)
205:View of the National Shrine from
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1604:SS. Cyril and Methodius Seminary
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796:Levin, Doron P. (May 25, 1992).
773:Vol. LXIX, No. 231. May 2, 1963.
677:Hicks, Mark (January 31, 2015).
554:Father Coughlin and the New Deal
455:
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286:Msgr. William Easton (1996–2013)
16:Roman Catholic church and shrine
2275:1936 establishments in Michigan
1039:Royal Oak post office shootings
964:Clarence M. Kimball High School
782:Downs, Winfield Scott (1967).
776:
763:
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356:Seven Last Words from the Cross
313:
256:Fr. Edward Haggerty (1987–1990)
2245:Outdoor sculptures in Michigan
1779:Detroit Cristo Rey High School
1739:St. Catherine of Siena Academy
948:Royal Oak Neighborhood Schools
712:
691:
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309:Fr. John Bettin (2023–present)
253:Fr. Edward J. Prus (1975–1987)
247:Fr. James L. Hayes (1966–1974)
25:Little Flower (disambiguation)
1:
2270:Basilica churches in Michigan
1457:St. Florian Church, Hamtramck
1415:Sweetest Heart of Mary Church
1375:St. Catherine of Siena Church
1355:Our Lady of the Rosary Church
941:Primary and secondary schools
476:
322:The Charity Crucifixion Tower
1478:St. Boniface Church, Detroit
1436:St. Michael's Church, Monroe
1405:Saints Peter and Paul Church
771:The Bedford Daily-Times Mail
622:Hutting, Albert M. (1998) .
490:Lapin, Andrew (2022-06-11).
7:
2093:Stephen Stanislaus Woznicki
1727:Shrine Catholic High School
1639:Austin Catholic High School
1599:Sacred Heart Major Seminary
1574:University of Detroit Mercy
1380:St. Charles Borromeo Church
1370:Ste. Anne de Detroit Church
724:University of Detroit Mercy
624:Shrine of the Little Flower
434:
306:Fr. Joseph Horn (2020–2023)
10:
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416:, including a lectern and
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2115:
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2023:Bernard Joseph Harrington
1935:
1899:
1864:Holy Redeemer High School
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1431:St. Mary's Church, Monroe
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1350:Most Holy Redeemer Church
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988:Oakland Community College
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550:Tull, Charles J. (1965).
137:
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2123:Alexander Joseph Brunett
2083:Walter Joseph Schoenherr
2078:Paul Fitzpatrick Russell
1953:Gerard William Battersby
1876:Sacred Heart High School
1785:Divine Child High School
1685:Brother Rice High School
1070:This list is incomplete.
517:Marcus, Sheldon (1973).
393:to the left and a Roman
267:Alexander Joseph Brunett
227:designated the Shrine a
212:Named in honor of Saint
30:Church in Michigan, U.S.
1699:, Independence Township
1034:1970 Memorial Park riot
972:Shrine Catholic Schools
302:Bishop of Gary, Indiana
300:(2016–2020), appointed
269:(1991–1994), appointed
262:John Gordon (1990–1991)
2187:Catholicism portal
2163:Kenneth Edward Untener
2148:Jeffrey Marc Monforton
2058:John Clayton Nienstedt
1870:Notre Dame High School
1735:, Orchard Lake Village
1733:St. Mary's Preparatory
1715:Notre Dame Preparatory
1257:Catholicism portal
1217:Edward Aloysius Mooney
331:
323:
209:
187:Archdiocese of Detroit
144:Archdiocese of Detroit
23:. For other uses, see
2043:Arthur Henry Krawczak
2033:Joseph Leopold Imesch
1993:Henry Edmund Donnelly
1968:Joseph M. Breitenbeck
1385:St. Josaphat's Church
953:Royal Oak High School
869:42.50417°N 83.17111°W
828:. Louisville Art Deco
418:Stations of the Cross
334:A dramatic limestone
329:
321:
275:Archbishop of Seattle
231:on January 31, 2015.
204:
185:, is a parish of the
2098:Alexander M. Zaleski
2088:Allen Henry Vigneron
2053:Jeffrey M. Monforton
1998:John Anthony Donovan
1797:Ladywood High School
1237:Allen Henry Vigneron
1222:John Francis Dearden
427:declared the site a
397:holding a spear and
340:Rene Paul Chambellan
291:Robert Joseph Fisher
2199:Michigan portal
2048:Dale Joseph Melczek
1973:Kevin Michael Britt
1948:Allen James Babcock
1837:Duns Scotus College
1773:Cabrini High School
1365:St. Albertus Church
1360:Sacred Heart Church
1201:Peter Paul Lefevere
958:Dondero High School
925:Royal Oak, Michigan
874:42.50417; -83.17111
865: /
751:. November 23, 2016
584:Shannon, William V.
58:Royal Oak, Michigan
2143:Camillus Paul Maes
1958:Leonard Paul Blair
1803:Loyola High School
1711:, Farmington Hills
1705:, Bloomfield Hills
1703:Marian High School
1687:, Bloomfield Hills
1675:, Bloomfield Hills
1633:Regina High School
1564:Madonna University
1400:St. Patrick Church
804:The New York Times
651:The New York Times
449:Catholicism portal
332:
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214:Thérèse of Lisieux
210:
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2063:Joseph C. Plagens
1988:Patrick R. Cooney
1978:Michael J. Byrnes
1936:Auxiliary bishops
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1842:Maryglade College
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1709:Mercy High School
1681:, Madison Heights
1569:Marygrove College
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1390:St. Joseph Church
1265:
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1176:Michael Gallagher
1171:John Samuel Foley
1075:
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1055:Royal Oak station
747:(Press release).
605:978-0-87023-689-1
298:Robert J. McClory
149:
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2073:Francis R. Reiss
2028:Walter A. Hurley
2013:Thomas Gumbleton
2008:Daniel E. Flores
2003:Robert J. Fisher
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658:. March 18, 1936
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242:Charles Coughlin
191:Charles Coughlin
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391:the Virgin Mary
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172:national shrine
170:. A designated
108:Henry J. McGill
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1851:High schools
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1766:Wayne County
1613:High schools
1445:Wayne County
1227:Edmund Szoka
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832:November 19,
830:. Retrieved
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348:Ku Klux Klan
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314:Architecture
225:Pope Francis
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218:Ku Klux Klan
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104:Architect(s)
98:Architecture
66:Denomination
1884:, Wyandotte
1878:, Roseville
1793:, Riverview
1729:, Royal Oak
1723:, Waterford
1210:Archbishops
1013:Detroit Zoo
872: /
729:31 December
283:(1994–1996)
244:(1925–1966)
139:Archdiocese
125:Years built
2214:Categories
1963:Earl Boyea
1787:, Dearborn
1592:Seminaries
1232:Adam Maida
860:83°10′16″W
857:42°30′15″N
705:2016-02-09
503:2022-10-16
477:References
364:Archangels
75:Latin Rite
1866:, Detroit
1860:, Detroit
1811:, Detroit
1805:, Detroit
1799:, Livonia
1781:, Detroit
1717:, Pontiac
1306:Cathedral
1006:Landmarks
934:Education
586:(1989) .
395:Centurion
164:Royal Oak
128:1931–1936
1658:, Monroe
1635:, Warren
1629:, Warren
1331:Parishes
966:(former)
960:(former)
632:32783964
435:See also
336:Art Deco
273:, later
176:Art Deco
168:Michigan
157:Catholic
119:Art Deco
71:Catholic
54:Location
2116:Priests
1741:, Wixom
1338:Detroit
1154:Bishops
809:May 24,
596:298-299
379:Gabriel
375:Michael
371:Raphael
367:Jophiel
360:Passion
235:Pastors
197:History
82:Website
1823:Former
1693:, Novi
1501:Shrine
1471:Former
1027:Events
662:May 6,
630:
602:
566:
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296:Msgr.
279:Msgr.
265:Msgr.
160:church
60:, U.S.
1060:SMART
999:Other
850:Map:
527:22–23
406:altar
383:Uriel
260:Msgr.
155:is a
114:Style
834:2013
811:2011
757:2016
731:2018
664:2011
628:OCLC
600:ISBN
564:ISBN
531:ISBN
410:nave
389:and
381:and
289:Fr.
240:Fr.
151:The
91:.com
560:2–3
162:in
87:www
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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