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Erythricium salmonicolor

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approximately 1 mm in diameter appear on young green stems. In citrus trees, sterile pustules may appear first, and in some cases the trees may have oozing sap or gum. In cacao trees, first symptoms of infection usually present as a sparse white mycelium on the bark surface, which can be easily
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frequently and burning any infected branches removed. This is effective when the disease can be recognized in the earliest stages, but it is most effective when performed concurrently with
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pustules are able to remain functional for a period of time after the infected branches have been removed from the tree. Fungicide use varies among countries affected by the disease. In
336:. Pink Disease can cause heavy losses including individual branch death to the loss of the whole tree in cases where the main stem or several branches are affected. 460:
that rely on the export of globally important crops like coffee, tea, or rubber respectively. In cocoa, there have been reported losses of 80% or more in
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Sebastianes, Fernanda Luiza de Souza; Maki, Cristina Sayuri; Andreote, Fernando Dini; Araújo, Welington Luiz; Pizzirani-Kleiner, Aline Aparecida (2007).
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application of fungicides directly on the trunk and branches of cocoa or rubber trees effectively prevented the disease, while application of a
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and Pink Disease can be very difficult given its wide host range, making cross-infection a concern. Cultural control can be implemented by
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Moraes, Sylvia R. G.; Furtado, Gleiber Q.; Scaloppi, Érika A. G.; Barreto, Modesto; Júnior, Massola; Sidnei, Nelson (2006-10-01).
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causes girdling cankers which prevent the normal function of some physiological processes, eventually leading to
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formation. The cankers are recognizable by gum exudation and longitudinal splitting of the bark.
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and die-back of outer branches. On rubber trees, initial stages of infection appear as drops of
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overlooked. Trees are most susceptible in areas with high levels of rainfall, such as
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has a very broad host range. The host plants of greatest importance include rubber,
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has been shown to be responsible for reduction of citrus production by up to 10%.
1108: 1015: 739: 282: 255:, smooth, and pinkish and grow on wood. The fungus is a commercially significant 1143: 1037: 931: 907: 787: 256: 89: 1227: 688: 551: 461: 426: 353: 79: 596: 434: 414: 357: 333: 248: 244: 109: 916: 813: 378: 341: 192: 119: 99: 1161: 1055: 949: 805: 587: 566: 429:
was found to be the most effective means of control on rubber trees in
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trees. Pink Disease causes branch and stem die-back due to
301: 522:"Genetic variability and vegetative compatibility of 259:which has become a serious problem, especially in 1225: 653:, causal agent of citrus pink disease in Brazil" 448:is of particular importance in areas such as 564: 678: 668: 586: 541: 384: 437:from germinating and causing infection. 1284:Taxa named by Christopher Edmund Broome 14: 1226: 267:causes Pink Disease, most commonly in 715: 714: 433:. The use of fungicides prevents the 292: 1198:769a348c-b623-4380-bc4d-13c3e0665e4a 868:b3c8a2ae-affb-4323-a359-fb56e87c0171 610: 608: 606: 565:Roux, J.; Coetzee, M. P. A. (2005). 515: 513: 417:slurry to tea shrubs worked best in 1279:Taxa named by Miles Joseph Berkeley 24: 1234:Fungal tree pathogens and diseases 401:application. The encrustation and 209:(Berk. & Broome) Jülich (1975) 202:(Berk. & Broome) Dastur (1946) 25: 1295: 699: 603: 558: 510: 277:has a wide host range including 46: 670:10.1590/S0100-41582006000500016 543:10.1590/S0103-90162007000200009 636: 360:plants, sterile pink to white 13: 1: 503: 440: 375:scanning electron microscopy 7: 471: 10: 1300: 571:in the Homobasidiomycetes" 206:Phanerochaete salmonicolor 1092: 999: 891: 723: 649:and its anamorphic stage 199:Pellicularia salmonicolor 184:Berk. & Broome (1875) 178: 171: 148: 141: 43:Scientific classification 41: 34: 725:Erythricium salmonicolor 706:USDA ARS Fungal Database 657:Fitopatologia Brasileira 647:Erythricium salmonicolor 618:Erythricium salmonicolor 569:Erythricium salmonicolor 524:Erythricium salmonicolor 446:Erythricium salmonicolor 298:Erythricium salmonicolor 265:Erythricium salmonicolor 229:Erythricium salmonicolor 152:Erythricium salmonicolor 36:Erythricium salmonicolor 1274:Fungi described in 1875 488:List of coffee diseases 483:List of citrus diseases 1244:Fungal citrus diseases 1094:Corticium salmonicolor 493:List of mango diseases 478:List of cacao diseases 385:Management and control 181:Corticium salmonicolor 645:"Sporulation of both 191:(Berk. & Broome) 498:List of tea diseases 367:tropical rainforests 134:E. salmonicolor 1254:Mango tree diseases 188:Terana salmonicolor 588:10.1094/pd-89-1158 293:Hosts and symptoms 1221: 1220: 1206:Open Tree of Life 984:Open Tree of Life 876:Open Tree of Life 717:Taxon identifiers 624:www.plantwise.org 581:(11): 1158–1163. 530:Scientia Agricola 381:of the pathogen. 225: 224: 220: 210: 203: 196: 185: 27:Species of fungus 16:(Redirected from 1291: 1214: 1213: 1201: 1200: 1191: 1190: 1178: 1177: 1165: 1164: 1152: 1151: 1139: 1138: 1126: 1125: 1113: 1112: 1111: 1085: 1084: 1072: 1071: 1059: 1058: 1046: 1045: 1033: 1032: 1020: 1019: 1018: 1001:Necator decretus 992: 991: 979: 978: 966: 965: 953: 952: 940: 939: 927: 926: 925: 912: 911: 910: 884: 883: 871: 870: 861: 860: 848: 847: 835: 834: 822: 821: 809: 808: 796: 795: 783: 782: 770: 769: 757: 756: 744: 743: 742: 712: 711: 693: 692: 682: 672: 651:Necator decretus 640: 634: 633: 631: 630: 612: 601: 600: 590: 562: 556: 555: 545: 517: 409:, pre- and post- 371:light microscopy 348:and silky-white 215: 213:Necator decretus 208: 201: 190: 183: 154: 51: 50: 32: 31: 21: 18:Necator (fungus) 1299: 1298: 1294: 1293: 1292: 1290: 1289: 1288: 1249:Coffee diseases 1224: 1223: 1222: 1217: 1209: 1204: 1196: 1194: 1186: 1181: 1173: 1168: 1160: 1155: 1147: 1142: 1134: 1129: 1121: 1116: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1088: 1080: 1075: 1067: 1062: 1054: 1049: 1041: 1036: 1028: 1023: 1014: 1013: 1008: 995: 987: 982: 974: 969: 961: 956: 948: 943: 935: 930: 921: 920: 915: 906: 905: 900: 887: 879: 874: 866: 864: 856: 851: 843: 838: 830: 825: 817: 812: 804: 799: 791: 786: 778: 773: 765: 760: 752: 747: 738: 737: 732: 719: 702: 697: 696: 641: 637: 628: 626: 616:"pink disease ( 614: 613: 604: 563: 559: 518: 511: 506: 474: 466:E. salmonicolor 443: 391:E. salmonicolor 387: 338:E. salmonicolor 295: 275:E. salmonicolor 211: 204: 197: 186: 167: 166:) Burds. (1985) 156: 150: 137: 45: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1297: 1287: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1269:Fungus species 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1239:Cacao diseases 1236: 1219: 1218: 1216: 1215: 1202: 1192: 1179: 1166: 1153: 1140: 1127: 1114: 1098: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1073: 1060: 1047: 1034: 1021: 1005: 1003: 997: 996: 994: 993: 980: 967: 954: 941: 928: 923:Necator Massee 913: 897: 895: 889: 888: 886: 885: 872: 862: 849: 836: 823: 810: 797: 784: 771: 758: 745: 729: 727: 721: 720: 709: 708: 701: 700:External links 698: 695: 694: 635: 602: 557: 536:(2): 162–168. 508: 507: 505: 502: 501: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 473: 470: 442: 439: 389:Management of 386: 383: 352:growth on the 294: 291: 257:plant pathogen 223: 222: 176: 175: 169: 168: 157: 146: 145: 139: 138: 131: 129: 125: 124: 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 90:Agaricomycetes 87: 83: 82: 77: 73: 72: 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 39: 38: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1296: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1212: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1193: 1189: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1119: 1115: 1110: 1104: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1083: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1026: 1022: 1017: 1011: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1002: 998: 990: 985: 981: 977: 972: 968: 964: 959: 955: 951: 946: 942: 938: 933: 929: 924: 918: 914: 909: 903: 899: 898: 896: 894: 890: 882: 877: 873: 869: 863: 859: 854: 850: 846: 841: 837: 833: 828: 824: 820: 815: 811: 807: 802: 798: 794: 789: 785: 781: 776: 772: 768: 763: 759: 755: 750: 746: 741: 735: 731: 730: 728: 726: 722: 718: 713: 707: 704: 703: 690: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 662: 658: 654: 652: 648: 639: 625: 621: 619: 611: 609: 607: 598: 594: 589: 584: 580: 576: 575:Plant Disease 572: 570: 561: 553: 549: 544: 539: 535: 531: 527: 525: 516: 514: 509: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 475: 469: 467: 463: 462:Western Samoa 459: 455: 451: 447: 438: 436: 435:basidiospores 432: 428: 427:Validamycin A 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 382: 380: 376: 372: 368: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 290: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 271: 266: 262: 258: 254: 251:are effused, 250: 246: 243: 239: 235: 231: 230: 221: 218: 214: 207: 200: 194: 189: 182: 177: 174: 170: 165: 161: 155: 153: 147: 144: 143:Binomial name 140: 136: 135: 130: 127: 126: 123: 122: 118: 115: 114: 111: 108: 105: 104: 101: 98: 95: 94: 91: 88: 85: 84: 81: 80:Basidiomycota 78: 75: 74: 71: 68: 65: 64: 61: 58: 55: 54: 49: 44: 40: 37: 33: 30: 19: 1259:Tea diseases 1093: 1000: 892: 724: 660: 656: 650: 646: 638: 627:. Retrieved 623: 617: 578: 574: 568: 560: 533: 529: 523: 465: 445: 444: 415:sulphur-lime 390: 388: 358:black pepper 356:surface. In 337: 297: 296: 274: 268: 264: 249:Basidiocarps 245:Corticiaceae 228: 227: 226: 212: 205: 198: 187: 180: 179: 151: 149: 133: 132: 120: 110:Corticiaceae 35: 29: 1264:Corticiales 917:Wikispecies 814:iNaturalist 379:sporulation 377:to observe 342:defoliation 273:, although 121:Erythricium 100:Corticiales 1228:Categories 680:11449/2269 663:(5): 519. 629:2016-12-03 504:References 441:Importance 419:Kalimantan 310:grapefruit 253:corticioid 76:Division: 1109:Q59548727 1016:Q54369211 740:Q84831413 689:0100-4158 552:0103-9016 526:isolates" 399:fungicide 308:, cacao, 128:Species: 66:Kingdom: 60:Eukaryota 1183:MycoBank 1175:10482659 1144:Fungorum 1123:60027123 1118:AusFungi 1103:Wikidata 1077:MycoBank 1069:11008846 1038:Fungorum 1010:Wikidata 971:MycoBank 932:Fungorum 908:Q6985376 902:Wikidata 840:MycoBank 832:10950066 788:Fungorum 754:60027122 749:AusFungi 734:Wikidata 597:30786437 472:See also 458:Thailand 450:Colombia 403:conidial 362:pustules 350:mycelial 173:Synonyms 106:Family: 56:Domain: 1211:5300424 1162:4911649 1056:5244907 989:5296948 963:1041747 950:2541826 893:Necator 881:5300424 806:2541576 431:Vietnam 411:monsoon 395:pruning 240:in the 234:species 219:(1891) 116:Genus: 96:Order: 86:Class: 1195:NZOR: 1188:159976 1149:159976 1082:153398 1043:153398 865:NZOR: 858:206311 845:103294 819:382343 793:103294 780:CORTSA 687:  595:  550:  425:, and 423:Borneo 332:, and 318:nutmeg 314:orange 306:coffee 287:canker 279:rubber 270:Citrus 261:Brazil 242:family 238:fungus 217:Massee 195:(1891) 193:Kuntze 164:Broome 162:& 1170:IRMNG 1064:IRMNG 1030:45ZHD 958:IRMNG 827:IRMNG 767:3BCX7 456:, or 454:China 407:India 346:latex 326:apple 322:mango 283:cacao 232:is a 160:Berk. 70:Fungi 1157:GBIF 1136:YJN2 1051:GBIF 976:9082 945:GBIF 937:9082 853:NCBI 801:GBIF 775:EPPO 685:ISSN 593:PMID 548:ISSN 373:and 354:bark 334:kola 330:coca 281:and 1131:CoL 1025:CoL 762:CoL 675:hdl 665:doi 583:doi 538:doi 421:in 302:tea 236:of 1230:: 1208:: 1185:: 1172:: 1159:: 1146:: 1133:: 1120:: 1105:: 1079:: 1066:: 1053:: 1040:: 1027:: 1012:: 986:: 973:: 960:: 947:: 934:: 919:: 904:: 878:: 855:: 842:: 829:: 816:: 803:: 790:: 777:: 764:: 751:: 736:: 683:. 673:. 661:31 659:. 655:. 622:. 620:)" 605:^ 591:. 579:89 577:. 573:. 546:. 534:64 532:. 528:. 512:^ 452:, 328:, 324:, 320:, 316:, 312:, 304:, 263:. 247:. 691:. 677:: 667:: 632:. 599:. 585:: 554:. 540:: 158:( 20:)

Index

Necator (fungus)
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Corticiales
Corticiaceae
Erythricium
Binomial name
Berk.
Broome
Synonyms
Kuntze
Massee
species
fungus
family
Corticiaceae
Basidiocarps
corticioid
plant pathogen
Brazil
Citrus
rubber
cacao
canker
tea
coffee

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