48:
364:
approximately 1 mm in diameter appear on young green stems. In citrus trees, sterile pustules may appear first, and in some cases the trees may have oozing sap or gum. In cacao trees, first symptoms of infection usually present as a sparse white mycelium on the bark surface, which can be easily
397:
frequently and burning any infected branches removed. This is effective when the disease can be recognized in the earliest stages, but it is most effective when performed concurrently with
405:
pustules are able to remain functional for a period of time after the infected branches have been removed from the tree. Fungicide use varies among countries affected by the disease. In
336:. Pink Disease can cause heavy losses including individual branch death to the loss of the whole tree in cases where the main stem or several branches are affected.
460:
that rely on the export of globally important crops like coffee, tea, or rubber respectively. In cocoa, there have been reported losses of 80% or more in
520:
Sebastianes, Fernanda Luiza de Souza; Maki, Cristina Sayuri; Andreote, Fernando Dini; Araújo, Welington Luiz; Pizzirani-Kleiner, Aline
Aparecida (2007).
464:. Young trees are particularly affected by the disease, as Pink Disease typically does not kill mature trees it infects. in citrus trees in Brazil,
1283:
1169:
1063:
957:
826:
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application of fungicides directly on the trunk and branches of cocoa or rubber trees effectively prevented the disease, while application of a
852:
1278:
1117:
748:
393:
and Pink
Disease can be very difficult given its wide host range, making cross-infection a concern. Cultural control can be implemented by
1233:
1156:
1050:
944:
800:
643:
Moraes, Sylvia R. G.; Furtado, Gleiber Q.; Scaloppi, Érika A. G.; Barreto, Modesto; Júnior, Massola; Sidnei, Nelson (2006-10-01).
705:
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17:
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causes girdling cankers which prevent the normal function of some physiological processes, eventually leading to
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47:
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163:
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formation. The cankers are recognizable by gum exudation and longitudinal splitting of the bark.
344:
and die-back of outer branches. On rubber trees, initial stages of infection appear as drops of
1174:
1068:
831:
716:
492:
477:
962:
1258:
1210:
988:
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159:
142:
567:"First Report of Pink Disease on Native Trees in South Africa and Phylogenetic Placement of
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8:
366:
172:
42:
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overlooked. Trees are most susceptible in areas with high levels of rainfall, such as
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has a very broad host range. The host plants of greatest importance include rubber,
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766:
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has been shown to be responsible for reduction of citrus production by up to 10%.
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255:, smooth, and pinkish and grow on wood. The fungus is a commercially significant
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was found to be the most effective means of control on rubber trees in
418:
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369:. Diagnosis of Pink Disease is typically achieved through the use of
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trees. Pink
Disease causes branch and stem die-back due to
301:
522:"Genetic variability and vegetative compatibility of
259:which has become a serious problem, especially in
1225:
653:, causal agent of citrus pink disease in Brazil"
448:is of particular importance in areas such as
564:
678:
668:
586:
541:
384:
437:from germinating and causing infection.
1284:Taxa named by Christopher Edmund Broome
14:
1226:
267:causes Pink Disease, most commonly in
715:
714:
433:. The use of fungicides prevents the
292:
1198:769a348c-b623-4380-bc4d-13c3e0665e4a
868:b3c8a2ae-affb-4323-a359-fb56e87c0171
610:
608:
606:
565:Roux, J.; Coetzee, M. P. A. (2005).
515:
513:
417:slurry to tea shrubs worked best in
1279:Taxa named by Miles Joseph Berkeley
24:
1234:Fungal tree pathogens and diseases
401:application. The encrustation and
209:(Berk. & Broome) Jülich (1975)
202:(Berk. & Broome) Dastur (1946)
25:
1295:
699:
603:
558:
510:
277:has a wide host range including
46:
670:10.1590/S0100-41582006000500016
543:10.1590/S0103-90162007000200009
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360:plants, sterile pink to white
13:
1:
503:
440:
375:scanning electron microscopy
7:
471:
10:
1300:
571:in the Homobasidiomycetes"
206:Phanerochaete salmonicolor
1092:
999:
891:
723:
649:and its anamorphic stage
199:Pellicularia salmonicolor
184:Berk. & Broome (1875)
178:
171:
148:
141:
43:Scientific classification
41:
34:
725:Erythricium salmonicolor
706:USDA ARS Fungal Database
657:Fitopatologia Brasileira
647:Erythricium salmonicolor
618:Erythricium salmonicolor
569:Erythricium salmonicolor
524:Erythricium salmonicolor
446:Erythricium salmonicolor
298:Erythricium salmonicolor
265:Erythricium salmonicolor
229:Erythricium salmonicolor
152:Erythricium salmonicolor
36:Erythricium salmonicolor
1274:Fungi described in 1875
488:List of coffee diseases
483:List of citrus diseases
1244:Fungal citrus diseases
1094:Corticium salmonicolor
493:List of mango diseases
478:List of cacao diseases
385:Management and control
181:Corticium salmonicolor
645:"Sporulation of both
191:(Berk. & Broome)
498:List of tea diseases
367:tropical rainforests
134:E. salmonicolor
1254:Mango tree diseases
188:Terana salmonicolor
588:10.1094/pd-89-1158
293:Hosts and symptoms
1221:
1220:
1206:Open Tree of Life
984:Open Tree of Life
876:Open Tree of Life
717:Taxon identifiers
624:www.plantwise.org
581:(11): 1158–1163.
530:Scientia Agricola
381:of the pathogen.
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27:Species of fungus
16:(Redirected from
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1001:Necator decretus
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409:, pre- and post-
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348:and silky-white
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213:Necator decretus
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18:Necator (fungus)
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1249:Coffee diseases
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616:"pink disease (
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466:E. salmonicolor
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391:E. salmonicolor
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338:E. salmonicolor
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275:E. salmonicolor
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167:
166:) Burds. (1985)
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1269:Fungus species
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923:Necator Massee
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700:External links
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536:(2): 162–168.
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389:Management of
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462:Western Samoa
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435:basidiospores
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427:Validamycin A
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143:Binomial name
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80:Basidiomycota
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33:
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19:
1259:Tea diseases
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638:
627:. Retrieved
623:
617:
578:
574:
568:
560:
533:
529:
523:
465:
445:
444:
415:sulphur-lime
390:
388:
358:black pepper
356:surface. In
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297:
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274:
268:
264:
249:Basidiocarps
245:Corticiaceae
228:
227:
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133:
132:
120:
110:Corticiaceae
35:
29:
1264:Corticiales
917:Wikispecies
814:iNaturalist
379:sporulation
377:to observe
342:defoliation
273:, although
121:Erythricium
100:Corticiales
1228:Categories
680:11449/2269
663:(5): 519.
629:2016-12-03
504:References
441:Importance
419:Kalimantan
310:grapefruit
253:corticioid
76:Division:
1109:Q59548727
1016:Q54369211
740:Q84831413
689:0100-4158
552:0103-9016
526:isolates"
399:fungicide
308:, cacao,
128:Species:
66:Kingdom:
60:Eukaryota
1183:MycoBank
1175:10482659
1144:Fungorum
1123:60027123
1118:AusFungi
1103:Wikidata
1077:MycoBank
1069:11008846
1038:Fungorum
1010:Wikidata
971:MycoBank
932:Fungorum
908:Q6985376
902:Wikidata
840:MycoBank
832:10950066
788:Fungorum
754:60027122
749:AusFungi
734:Wikidata
597:30786437
472:See also
458:Thailand
450:Colombia
403:conidial
362:pustules
350:mycelial
173:Synonyms
106:Family:
56:Domain:
1211:5300424
1162:4911649
1056:5244907
989:5296948
963:1041747
950:2541826
893:Necator
881:5300424
806:2541576
431:Vietnam
411:monsoon
395:pruning
240:in the
234:species
219:(1891)
116:Genus:
96:Order:
86:Class:
1195:NZOR:
1188:159976
1149:159976
1082:153398
1043:153398
865:NZOR:
858:206311
845:103294
819:382343
793:103294
780:CORTSA
687:
595:
550:
425:, and
423:Borneo
332:, and
318:nutmeg
314:orange
306:coffee
287:canker
279:rubber
270:Citrus
261:Brazil
242:family
238:fungus
217:Massee
195:(1891)
193:Kuntze
164:Broome
162:&
1170:IRMNG
1064:IRMNG
1030:45ZHD
958:IRMNG
827:IRMNG
767:3BCX7
456:, or
454:China
407:India
346:latex
326:apple
322:mango
283:cacao
232:is a
160:Berk.
70:Fungi
1157:GBIF
1136:YJN2
1051:GBIF
976:9082
945:GBIF
937:9082
853:NCBI
801:GBIF
775:EPPO
685:ISSN
593:PMID
548:ISSN
373:and
354:bark
334:kola
330:coca
281:and
1131:CoL
1025:CoL
762:CoL
675:hdl
665:doi
583:doi
538:doi
421:in
302:tea
236:of
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683:.
673:.
661:31
659:.
655:.
622:.
620:)"
605:^
591:.
579:89
577:.
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546:.
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532:.
528:.
512:^
452:,
328:,
324:,
320:,
316:,
312:,
304:,
263:.
247:.
691:.
677::
667::
632:.
599:.
585::
554:.
540::
158:(
20:)
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