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Nesquehoning Creek

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210: 29: 541: 553: 337:, which is nearly a mile long. Approximately 600 feet (180 m) downstream from the spillway, it discharges into Lake Hauto, both lakes being man-made. It then continues to the northeast in a relatively narrow valley over its steepest stretch then flattens out and slows making its way through Nesquehoning, which is a right bank town. The stream then travels down a narrow undeveloped ladder or 345:
formed by the roots of Mount Pisgah. Six left bank tributaries enter the stream below Hauto Dam from State Game Lands No. 141 before and west of the 1,563 feet (476.4 m) summit on Broad Mountain, the uppermost named 'Broad Run', the lower 'Deep Run' being the largest and named, the other four
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Nesquehoning Creek originates in two forested gullies diametrically opposed N-to-S along the east edge of Hometown, the major fork on the slopes of Broad Mountain to the north and the minor to the south on the last minor peak of Nesquehoning Ridge. From their confluence the creek flows south for
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The Nesquehoning Creek valley consists of some residential and industrial development, including a power plant, but was primarily a transit corridor. The Hauto Dam constructed opposite the north entrance of the mile-long Hauto Railway Tunnel protected a railroad
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downstream and within the town of that name along the lower creek. Right bank urban development is concentrated in the Borough of Nesquehoning, left bank development in New Columbus opposite Nesquehoning and at the source region in Hometown.
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from which several minor unnamed tributary streams descend adding their waters. All the mountains in the area are among a series of near parallel ridgelines in the region. Approximately 7.2 square miles (18.6 km) of the
424:(CNJ) and route PA-54 marks the importance of the creeks' valley as an important transportation corridor in an area where road beds are highly constricted. The trackage today is used by both the 405:
Large areas in the valley have been dramatically disturbed by coal mining related activities. Much of the runoff from strip mines is retained in abandoned pits and therefore lesser amounts of
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such as at the streams headwater area for such to cross the valleys. Consequently, Hometown, a small high-elevation outlier of Tamaqua sits in such a pass astride the junction of
228:, Nesquehoning Creek terminates below Nesquehoning between two important railroad transfer yards, falling from its western source between Broad Mountain and Nesquehoning Mountain. 289:
bottomed V-shaped valley. Along most of its run the stream hugs Broad Mountain which contributes tributary waters and digs it deeper below the navigable floor of the valley.
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section where its elevation drops significantly to its confluence with the Lehigh River opposite and downstream from the Lehigh River Gorge around the bend from
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piles characterize the land within the watershed. All travel is channeled in the area by the terrain, so north-south oriented highways are rare and need a
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is discharged into Nesquehoning Creek. The middle two lesser tributary rills noted previously join in one such containment pond in an old Broad Mountain
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borough, Carbon County officially at 830 ft (253 m) (above stream level, mouth is two miles further east)
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Twin sources of Nesquehoning Creek as Nesquehoning Mountain and Broad Mountain merge in the saddle above
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and Broad Mountain and flows through two man-made lakes in its descent through a generally steep sided
153: 500:(CNJ), both Class I railroads ran trackage up slope to cross north and west over the mountain ridges. 28: 489: 349:
The heavily forested, relatively steep slopes of Broad and Nesquehoning Mountains and the occasional
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Nesquehoning Creek joins the Lehigh River 2 miles (3.2 km) upstream of the borough of
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valley on the opposite side of Nesquehoning Mountain. Nesquehoning Junction is a named small
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Nesquehoning Creek encompasses a 34 square miles (88 km) sq-mi drainage area between
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is a name derived from a Native American language purported to mean "at the black lick".
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to the northwest and the north along the left bank of its generally eastern course and
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U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data.
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about 2 miles (3.2 km) then turns to the northeast and flows into and through
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Nesquehoning Creek at the bridge on Industrial Road,Green Acres Industrial Park
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within downtown Nesquehoning up over the ridge to the headwaters region of the
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to the south. It rises in the peaks flanking join of the two ridgelines in a
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for the coal trains servicing the mines in Lansford and Coaldale inside the
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and contains railroad switch junctions as well that connect trackage to the
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The stream runs through the following municipalities source-to-mouth:
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of the westernmost of these from the beginning terminus junction with
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in the Hamlet of Hauto, near where the historically important
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below and west. (Image is rotated so east is at bottom)
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while 26.7 square miles (69.2 km) is located in
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Nesquehoning Creek during the flood of June 27, 2006
515:, Schuylkill County officially at 1,129 feet (344 m) 69:Highest of two: on south face Broad Mountain above 432:. The watershed encompasses four municipalities. 235:is an east flowing 14.9-mile-long (24.0 km) 699: 346:being short and relatively insignificant rills. 281:Nesquehoning Creek rises along the slopes of 662:by inspection using scale on maps.google.com 426:Reading, Blue Mountain and Northern Railroad 632: 718:Rivers of Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania 608: 606: 208: 37:and below the drainage divide from the 700: 658: 656: 603: 304:at Hometown, PA and terminates in the 708:Rivers of Carbon County, Pennsylvania 592: 590: 276: 220:in the physiographic province of the 653: 13: 680:Flood Damage and Mitigation Report 639:. Evangelical Press. p. 286. 633:Espenshade, Abraham Howry (1925). 587: 308:about two miles below the town of 14: 734: 686: 464:Part of the waters are pooled in 671:USGS topo map, misc. web photos. 551: 539: 498:Central Railroad of Pennsylvania 216:-laden parallel ridges north of 27: 723:Tributaries of the Lehigh River 665: 626: 575:List of rivers of Pennsylvania 503: 438:climbs up inside the V-shaped 422:Central Railroad of New Jersey 162: • coordinates 78: • coordinates 1: 580: 47:Physical characteristics 457:into the valley formed with 381:and points west through the 117: • elevation 7: 563: 321:or watershed is located in 218:Blue Mountain, Pennsylvania 203:14.9 mi (24.0 km) 141: • location 65: • location 10: 739: 310:Nesquehoning, Pennsylvania 154:Nesquehoning, Pennsylvania 413:just above Nesquehoning. 222:Anthracite Upland Section 199: 160: 139: 129: 125: 115: 76: 63: 55: 51: 46: 26: 21: 636:Pennsylvania Place Names 600:, accessed April 1, 2011 369:, points south and the 265: 121:1,360 feet (415 m) 39:Little Schuylkill River 713:Rivers of Pennsylvania 616:, Seneca Press, 2004. 494:Lehigh Valley Railroad 418:Lehigh Valley Railroad 416:The use of the former 363:Pennsylvania Route 309 229: 359:Pennsylvania Route 54 298:Nesquehoning Mountain 212: 35:Tamaqua, Pennsylvania 448:Panther Creek Valley 570:Broad Run Reservoir 184:40.8755°N 75.7615°W 180: /  96: /  693:Nesquehoning Creek 476:serviced the many 452:Nesquehoning Ridge 283:Nesquehoning Ridge 277:Course and history 233:Nesquehoning Creek 230: 22:Nesquehoning Creek 646:978-0-8063-0416-8 614:Keystone Canoeing 612:Gertler, Edward. 323:Schuylkill County 312:in the shadow of 207: 206: 189:40.8755; -75.7615 730: 672: 669: 663: 660: 651: 650: 630: 624: 610: 601: 598:The National Map 594: 555: 543: 430:Norfolk Southern 243:in northeastern 195: 194: 192: 191: 190: 185: 181: 178: 177: 176: 173: 118: 111: 110: 108: 107: 106: 101: 100:40.85°N 75.975°W 97: 94: 93: 92: 89: 79: 66: 31: 19: 18: 738: 737: 733: 732: 731: 729: 728: 727: 698: 697: 689: 676: 675: 670: 666: 661: 654: 647: 631: 627: 611: 604: 595: 588: 583: 566: 559: 556: 547: 544: 527:, Carbon County 525:Packer Township 521:, Carbon County 519:Lehigh Township 506: 488:, and historic 455:drainage divide 279: 268: 188: 186: 182: 179: 174: 171: 169: 167: 166: 163: 142: 116: 104: 102: 98: 95: 90: 87: 85: 83: 82: 77: 64: 42: 17: 12: 11: 5: 736: 726: 725: 720: 715: 710: 696: 695: 688: 687:External links 685: 684: 683: 674: 673: 664: 652: 645: 625: 602: 585: 584: 582: 579: 578: 577: 572: 565: 562: 561: 560: 557: 550: 548: 545: 538: 535: 534: 528: 522: 516: 505: 502: 436:U.S. Route 209 407:surface runoff 391:switching yard 367:Wyoming Valley 343:Jim Thorpe, PA 335:Greenwood Lake 319:drainage basin 294:Broad Mountain 278: 275: 267: 264: 205: 204: 201: 197: 196: 164: 161: 158: 157: 143: 140: 137: 136: 133: 127: 126: 123: 122: 119: 113: 112: 105:40.85; -75.975 80: 74: 73: 67: 61: 60: 57: 53: 52: 49: 48: 44: 43: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 735: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 705: 703: 694: 691: 690: 681: 678: 677: 668: 659: 657: 648: 642: 638: 637: 629: 623: 622:0-9749692-0-6 619: 615: 609: 607: 599: 593: 591: 586: 576: 573: 571: 568: 567: 554: 549: 542: 537: 536: 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 513:Rush Township 511: 510: 509: 501: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 478:coal breakers 475: 471: 467: 462: 460: 456: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 431: 427: 423: 419: 414: 412: 408: 403: 400: 396: 395:Panther Creek 392: 386: 384: 383:Mahanoy Creek 380: 379:Blue Mountain 376: 372: 371:Panther Creek 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 347: 344: 340: 336: 330: 328: 327:Carbon County 324: 320: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 290: 288: 284: 274: 272: 263: 261: 260:Carbon County 257: 252: 250: 249:United States 246: 242: 238: 234: 227: 226:Lehigh Valley 223: 219: 215: 211: 202: 198: 193: 165: 159: 155: 151: 147: 144: 138: 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 114: 109: 81: 75: 72: 68: 62: 58: 54: 50: 45: 40: 36: 30: 25: 20: 679: 667: 635: 628: 613: 531:Nesquehoning 507: 474:Hauto Tunnel 463: 459:Pisgah Ridge 434: 415: 404: 387: 348: 331: 314:Mount Pisgah 306:Lehigh River 291: 280: 271:Nesquehoning 270: 269: 253: 245:Pennsylvania 241:Lehigh River 232: 231: 146:Lehigh River 504:Communities 490:Summit Hill 450:across the 373:Valley via 355:saddle pass 187: / 103: / 702:Categories 581:References 468:above the 466:Lake Hauto 411:strip mine 256:Jim Thorpe 175:75°45′41″W 172:40°52′32″N 150:Jim Thorpe 91:75°58′30″W 88:40°51′00″N 470:Hauto Dam 237:tributary 224:; in the 564:See also 496:and the 486:Coaldale 482:Lansford 399:railyard 385:valley. 148:between 71:Hometown 377:of the 375:Tamaqua 247:in the 239:of the 643:  620:  492:. The 339:rapids 302:saddle 200:Length 156:, U.S. 135:  59:  56:Source 444:PA-54 440:gully 287:gully 131:Mouth 16:River 641:ISBN 618:ISBN 428:and 361:and 351:culm 266:Name 214:Coal 152:and 480:of 258:in 704:: 655:^ 605:^ 589:^ 484:, 461:. 420:, 329:. 262:. 251:. 649:.

Index


Tamaqua, Pennsylvania
Little Schuylkill River
Hometown
40°51′00″N 75°58′30″W / 40.85°N 75.975°W / 40.85; -75.975
Mouth
Lehigh River
Jim Thorpe
Nesquehoning, Pennsylvania
40°52′32″N 75°45′41″W / 40.8755°N 75.7615°W / 40.8755; -75.7615

Coal
Blue Mountain, Pennsylvania
Anthracite Upland Section
Lehigh Valley
tributary
Lehigh River
Pennsylvania
United States
Jim Thorpe
Carbon County
Nesquehoning Ridge
gully
Broad Mountain
Nesquehoning Mountain
saddle
Lehigh River
Nesquehoning, Pennsylvania
Mount Pisgah
drainage basin

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