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New Acropolis

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489:) of the organization establishes a series of norms for the participants including the obligation of at least 12 hours per month of voluntary work (although this can be increased if the person is sanctioned or if they can't afford the monthly payments), the prohibition of any kind of critique to the leaders and fellow members "to the former in any sense, to the later in their personal affairs", the requirement of the students to stand up anytime the teacher enters the room, the mandatory use of tie and jacket for men and skirts for women in all official events, and to refrain from any kind of so-called "immorality", among others. 514: 810:
diverse sources as the Greek philosophy of Plato (428/27–347 BC), the Theosophical ideas developed by Madame Blavatsky (1831–91) (see Chapter 5) and those of René Guenon (1886–1951) on the theme of the philosophia perennis. One of this movement's main beliefs is in the advent of the Age of Aquarius, which, it warns, will give rise to great pain and suffering at the outset. Like the Escuela Cientifica Basilio the New Acropolis has also become an international movement with a presence in some fifty countries.
470:(Leader's Handbook) the organization's structure is pyramidal and hierarchical. The highest level is the World Command, an office that once belonged to Livraga. Under the World Command is the Guardian of Seals, followed by the Continental Commands, the Central Commands, the National or Federal Councilors, the Unified Zone Commands, and Branch Chiefs in descending order. 474:
beyond their basic needs. The hachados can request retirement for reasons like age or health, and the organization should be responsible for their living in their final years. A person who retires as a hachado can keep the honors but returns the ax; if the person's status as a hachado is revoked, then the ax is returned and destroyed.
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The handbook itself expresses in its page 3 that its contents should be kept secret not only from the public but from every non-directive members of the organization. It also establishes that it is valid for the leaders to hide their Acropolitan ideas, beliefs, and concepts when speaking in public or
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A more recent Spiritist movement of Argentinian origin is the New Acropolis movement founded in 1957, also in Buenos Aires, by Jorge Angel Livraga Rizzi (1886–1951). This politically conservative movement describes itself as a school of classical philosophy. New Acropolis teachings are based on such
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Within a branch there could exist several corps: besides the "hachados" (or "ax holders") there could be "male brigades" who perform manual works, repairs, parades, among other tasks, and also perform defense and mind-control exercises. The "female brigades" are in charge of social relationships and
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The organization describes itself as a school of philosophy, which it defines as "a way of life as a means of access to spiritual knowledge and collective and individual realization." According to the organization's webpage, its official introduction program includes the philosophies of Buddhism,
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1. Livraga's theosophical devotion was a strong attachment expressly to H.P.B. with the exclusion of the leaders who followed her. 2. New Acropolis was established as an academy of theosophical and philosophical studies with definite subject matter and grades. 3. He and his wife acquired from the
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The organization reported in 2010 having around 10,000 members around the world in more than forty countries. According to the organization, the governing board of the association is composed of a representative of each of its member associations and it functions through a decentralized financial
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The "Golden Ax" is used as a symbol given only to an elite of members known as "hachados" (ax holders) and this honor could only be given and taken away by the World Command. These hachados are proposed by the Central Commands due to their merits and are supposed to refrain from owning a fortune
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In one of the few typologies offered of new religious movements in Brazil Guerriero lists four major types. (...) The 'fourth type' is of an 'occultist or esoteric' nature and is the most diverse of all. This type is constituted by two subgroups which Guerriero orders relative to organizational
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A recent example of the neo-fascist potential in Theosophy is provided by Nouvelle Acropole movement of Jorge Angel Livraga (b. 1930), the charismatic Argentinian Theosophist who by the 1980s had built up an argent youth following in more than thirty countries. The structure, organization and
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Incluimos en este grupo los movimientos religiosos o pararreligiosos de inspiración ocultista o gnóstica; se presentan como asociaciones culturales y científicas: Antroposofía, Rosacruz, Fraternidad Blanca Universal, Nueva Acrópolis, Iglesia de la
588:, of which Livraga was a member before founding New Acropolis, officially denies any links to New Acropolis, saying that Livraga was expelled from the organization due to his connection with "extremism of the ultra right and Nazism". 359:
French writer Jean-Pierre Bayard describes New Acropolis as a school of philosophy focused on esotericism and symbolism. It is described by Clifton L. Holland as "a post-theosophical movement that combines elements from many sources:
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asserts that Jorge A. Livraga Rizzi wanted to create an "eclectic and rational approach" to Eastern and Western thought. In addition to the study of ancient sources, New Acropolis also tries to promote modern authors such as
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adapt them to the listener's wishes, and that most of the symbols, salutes, and customs of the organization should be kept secret as other political movements have used them in the past staining its image in the public eye.
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3. To develop the best of the human potential, by promoting the realization of the human being as an individual and his or her integration as an active and conscious part of society and nature, to improve the
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The organization's music competitions attract many participants, such as one in Peru which in 2018 attracted more than 6,000. The organization's 2018 commemoration of the 150th birth anniversary of
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2. To encourage the love of wisdom through the comparative study of philosophies, religions, sciences, and arts, to promote the knowledge of the human being, the laws of Nature, and the Universe.
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beginning a character, a temper of "instructors" assuming a strong "spiritual authority". 4. There are many evidences about the real nature of that institution which was
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5. Those and many others evidence that we omit show that he was never suitable to the structure of the Theosophical Society which never could support such disposition.
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1. To promote an ideal of universal fraternity, based on respect for human dignity, beyond racial, sexual, cultural, religious, social and other differences.
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according to the French government. As of 2010, it claimed branches in more than forty countries. As of 2020, its president is Carlos Adelantado Puchal.
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to their report, along with 171 other associations. On May 27, 2005, the public cult blacklists were abandoned by the French government. However,
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stated in 2003 that "the structure, organization, and symbolism of the Nouvelle Acropole is clearly indebted to fascist models." According to
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Tibet, China, Greece, and Rome among others. The school also offers advanced studies in courses such as psychology, history of philosophy, and
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According to the organization's 2018 assembly resolution, New Acropolis has "three lines of action": philosophy, culture and volunteering.
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cohesion. Made up of the 'most organized groups', the first, and 'practically inexhaustible', subgroup comprises: (...) the New Acropolis
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keeping the "beauty" of the venues. On the other hand, the "security corps" could be identified by their uniform that resembles the Nazi
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The Darkest Sides of Politics, II: State Terrorism, "Weapons of Mass Destruction," Religious Extremism, and Organized Crime
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which according to the group "will give rise to great pain and suffering at the outset". It has also been described as an
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magazine in 2014 that "the French government still considers New Acropolis a cult and it remains under surveillance".
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In 2020, the Peruvian branch of the organization was awarded the Congressional Diploma of Honor by congresswoman
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Holland, Clifton L. (2010). "New Acropolis Cultural Association". In Melton, J. Gordon; Baumann, Martin (eds.).
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Holland, Clifton L. (2010). "New Acropolis Cultural Association". In Melton, J. Gordon; Baumann, Martin (eds.).
2825: 2669: 2034: 1977: 1791: 1101: 2842: 1911: 53: 1340:"Denuncian "secta paramilitar y esotérica" en Pocitos pero sus directores dicen que es escuela de filosofía" 743:
Other cult-like right-wing religious groups include (...) the esoteric group Nueva Acrópolis (New Acropolis)
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Los llamados nuevos movimientos religiosos en el Gran Caribe: reflexiones sobre un problema contemporáneo
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describes NA as an educational charity promoting the renewal of philosophy in the "classical tradition".
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with a red armband featuring a S and an arrow; sometimes they carry weapons, depending on the country.
1195:""Philosophy: The Greatest of All Journeys" – A "New Acropolis" Seminar Supported by UNESCO New Delhi" 2847: 2211: 1916: 1676: 1438: 2857: 2756: 2589: 2462: 2231: 2152: 2137: 1841: 1811: 1784: 1764: 1693: 935: 547: 377: 265: 612:, director of the French Interministerial Mission for Monitoring and Combatting Cultic Deviances ( 217:
New Acropolis has received criticisms for several decades, in particular about its alleged use of
2342: 2162: 2128: 1727: 1487:"Letter to the Vice-Chairman of the European Council from Theosophical Society Secretary General" 513: 455: 2909: 2837: 2785: 2780: 2649: 2639: 2604: 2372: 1773: 1722: 1718: 1626: 646: 341: 207: 2332: 1538: 2795: 2507: 2427: 2256: 2064: 1987: 1826: 1816: 939: 426: 2684: 2679: 2664: 2492: 2307: 2194: 1972: 1779: 1463:. International Secretary Office The Theosophical Society Adyar. 2004-06-09. Archived from 585: 444: 181:
Organisation Internationale Nouvelle Acropole, association internationale sans but lucratif
1713: 1389: 1344: 600:(1995) as well as a Belgian parliamentary commission have, as of 1997, registered it as a 8: 2801: 2761: 2704: 2674: 2644: 2302: 2167: 2054: 1950: 365: 273: 2029: 1150:"Más de 6.000 escolares participan en uno de los eventos musicales más grandes del país" 2924: 2820: 2594: 2532: 2527: 2292: 2246: 2221: 2206: 2147: 2118: 1925: 1896: 1876: 881: 551: 345: 2547: 913:"Appointment of the New International President – New Acropolis Cultural Organization" 2790: 2624: 2614: 2599: 2557: 2251: 2123: 2049: 1997: 1930: 1881: 1806: 1666: 1565: 1546: 1486: 1464: 1107: 1097: 969: 945: 891: 856: 829: 775: 732: 701: 670: 437: 1413: 1020: 993: 805:
New Religions in Global Perspective: A study of religious change in the modern world
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language, symbols, and forms of organization, along with more recent charges of
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Delia Steinberg Guzmán, honorary president. Carlos Adelantado Puchal, president.
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Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices
1516:"Le Point – Actualité Politique, Monde, France, Économie, High-Tech, Culture" 1111: 772:
Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices
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Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices
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seminars around the world; its India branch was supported in this effort by
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symbolism of the Nouvelle Acropole is clearly indebted to fascist models.
539: 337: 321: 200: 67: 1541:. In Forni, Floreal H.; Cárdenas, Luis A.; Mallimaci, Fortunato (eds.). 697:
New Era – New Religions: Religious Transformation in Contemporary Brazil
2482: 2432: 2402: 2392: 2347: 1851: 1836: 1244:"Congreso reconoce compromiso del "Ángel del oxígeno" durante pandemia" 543: 433: 423: 325: 196: 184: 63: 2044: 2261: 2189: 2059: 1920: 1866: 1757: 1698: 1671: 1649: 1644: 1640: 941:
Black Sun: Aryan Cults, Esoteric Nazism, and the Politics of Identity
613: 535: 399: 373: 361: 281: 260: 192: 98: 1708: 855:(in Spanish). EUNSA, Ediciones Universidad de Navarra. p. 184. 2472: 2179: 2096: 2019: 1747: 555: 388: 349: 84: 1500:
internally connected with extremism of the ultra-right and Nazism.
1069:"Nouvelle Acropole vue par les specialistes : Antoine Faivre" 2659: 2184: 2142: 369: 222: 118: 2467: 1545:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Editorial Biblos. pp. 402–404. 1199:
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
2730: 2725: 2689: 2634: 2014: 1752: 803:(2006). "Spiritist and esoteric NRMs in Brazil and Argentina". 578: 574: 531: 527: 501: 486: 448: 2322: 2266: 329: 1439:"Un profesor de instituto enseña teorías racistas a menores" 233:
New Acropolis describes its founding principles as follows:
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INFORM (Information Network Focus on Religious Movements)
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Bayard, Jean-Pierre; Olejnik-Sarkissian, Natacha (2004).
324:. Some ancient authors it promotes in its literature are 1091: 1461:"The Theosophical Society's Position on New Acropolis" 930: 928: 573:, have led to many criticisms of the New Acropolis in 538:, but the organization has been accused of supporting 199:, although various researchers characterize it as an 852:
Las sectas y su invasión del mundo hispano: una guía
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structure and symbols and the apparent influence of
925: 510:, homosexuals are not allowed to be members of NA. 1474:– via Centre for the Study of New Religions. 1374:[The man who escaped from New Acropolis]. 765: 763: 761: 759: 757: 755: 753: 751: 1370:Legrand, Diego; Lee, Silvia (February 18, 2014). 665:Moraleda, José (1992). "Movimientos esotéricos". 2901: 669:(in Spanish). Editorial SAL TERRAE. p. 16. 1543:Guía de la diversidad religiosa de Buenos Aires 934: 748: 2863:Religious discrimination against modern pagans 1564:(2nd ed.). ABC-CLIO. pp. 2066–2067. 774:(2nd ed.). ABC-CLIO. pp. 2066–2067. 263:. An article published by the organization in 1611: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1296: 876: 874: 872: 667:Las sectas hoy: nuevos movimientos religiosos 461: 1390:"New Acropolis – Frequently Asked Questions" 1283: 795: 793: 791: 604:in their respective countries in an annexed 1625: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1273: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1263: 658: 187:organisation originally founded in 1957 by 1618: 1604: 1369: 1293: 869: 828:(in Spanish). Ediciones CEA. p. 122. 815: 554:, "New Acropolis has borrowed elitist and 169:Organización Internacional Nueva Acrópolis 2752:Academic study of new religious movements 1372:"El hombre que escapó de Nueva Acrópolis" 1094:Guide des sociétés secrètes et des sectes 944:. New York University Press. p. 86. 890:. Algora Publishing. pp. 24, 66–67. 788: 687: 332:; it draws on Livraga's understanding of 2736:World Religions and Spirituality Project 1287:Jorge Angel Livraga Rizzi (1976-09-01), 1260: 1015: 1013: 842: 664: 512: 20:International Organization New Acropolis 1559: 1536: 1507: 1484: 1478: 1365: 1363: 1338:Cabrera, Sebastián (17 December 2022). 1337: 1311:"Reglamento interno de Nueva Acrópolis" 880: 821: 769: 718: 2902: 2610:Classifications of religious movements 2237:Universal Church of the Kingdom of God 1414:"New Acropolis – Assembly Resolutions" 887:Soul Snatchers: The Mechanics of Cults 799: 693: 1599: 1539:"Asociación Cultural Nueva Acrópolis" 1010: 910: 848: 637:Governmental lists of cults and sects 521: 2458:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada 1887:International Peace Mission movement 1513: 1436: 1430: 1360: 724: 517:New Acropolis in Medellín, Colombia. 2277:World Mission Society Church of God 1689:Ancient Mystical Order Rosae Crucis 1485:Palmeri, Juan Carlos (1998-02-22). 1308: 13: 2853:Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses 2227:Unitarian Universalist Association 1453: 1163: 1142: 526:New Acropolis officially condemns 195:positioning itself as a school of 14: 2941: 1958:Moorish Science Temple of America 1743:Brotherhood of the Cross and Star 1580: 443:New Acropolis has been promoting 2768:Journal of Contemporary Religion 1130:Nueva Acropolis Official Website 500:According to a former member in 2232:United Submitters International 1529: 1406: 1382: 1331: 1236: 1211: 1187: 1118: 1085: 1061: 1037: 986: 962: 642:List of new religious movements 2826:Christian countercult movement 2670:Polytheistic reconstructionism 2035:Prathyaksha Raksha Daiva Sabha 1792:Chinese salvationist religions 1025:New Acropolis Official Website 998:New Acropolis Official Website 974:New Acropolis Official Website 904: 822:Curbelo, Juana Berges (2006). 591: 1: 849:Gómez, Manuel Guerra (2003). 652: 405: 54:Non-governmental organization 1822:Church of the Guanche People 911:Dordi, Kurush (2020-06-08). 565: : "The alleged use of 253: 7: 2242:Universal White Brotherhood 625: 10: 2946: 2513:Menachem Mendel Schneerson 2498:Joseph Franklin Rutherford 2217:Unarius Academy of Science 1537:Gallego, Fernando (2003). 1096:( ed.). Paris: Oxus. 807:. Routledge. p. 188. 731:. Routledge. p. 233. 598:French Commission on Cults 462:Organization and structure 2871: 2848:Persecution of Falun Gong 2811: 2744: 2718: 2582: 2566: 2418:Jorge Ángel Livraga Rizzi 2285: 2212:Twelve Tribes communities 2202:Transcendental Meditation 1633: 936:Goodrick-Clarke, Nicholas 725:Bale, Jeffrey M. (2017). 318:Helena Petrovna Blavatsky 189:Jorge Ángel Livraga Rizzi 138: 128: 114: 104: 94: 77: 59: 49: 44:Jorge Ángel Livraga Rizzi 39: 24: 2915:Philosophy organizations 2858:Persecution of Rastafari 2757:Anthropology of religion 2590:African-initiated church 2463:Phineas Parkhurst Quimby 2153:Shri Ram Chandra Mission 1842:The Family International 1812:Church of Divine Science 1765:Charismatic Christianity 1495:– via Theos Talk. 1348:(in Spanish). Montevideo 1225:(in Spanish). 2020-08-30 1152:(in Spanish). 2018-09-05 1049:The Parliamentary Review 970:"What is New Acropolis?" 700:. Routledge. p. 3. 581:, since the mid-1970s.” 548:Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke 483:Reglamento para miembros 266:The Parliamentary Review 2889:New religious movements 2343:Chinmayananda Saraswati 2129:Joy of Satan Ministries 1907:Kingdom of Jesus Christ 1728:Black Hebrew Israelites 1627:New religious movements 694:Dawson, Andrew (2016). 504:interviewed in 2014 by 394:regarding the imminent 387:, NA teaches a certain 228: 28:July 15, 1957 16:Non-profit organization 2843:Persecution of Baháʼís 2838:Persecution of Ahmadis 2786:Psychology of religion 2781:Philosophy of religion 2650:Japanese new religions 2640:Hindu reform movements 2605:Christian denomination 1309:Livraga, Jorge Ángel. 1175:Empowering Real Change 1021:"School of Philosophy" 994:"Assembly Resolutions" 647:New religious movement 518: 418:, which took place in 342:renaissance philosophy 248: 208:new religious movement 180: 168: 2796:Sociology of religion 2508:Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar 2428:Maharishi Mahesh Yogi 2257:The Way International 1988:New Kadampa Tradition 1817:Church of Scientology 561:As stated in 2010 by 516: 427:Indian Prime minister 235: 2685:Religious syncretism 2680:Religious conversion 2665:Open-source religion 2493:Charles Taze Russell 2308:Herbert W. Armstrong 2195:Theosophical Society 1973:New Apostolic Church 1514:magazine, Le Point. 1289:Manual del Dirigente 586:Theosophical Society 558:symbols and ideas." 468:Manual del Dirigente 466:According to 1976's 456:Maria Teresa Cabrera 445:World Philosophy Day 2802:When Prophecy Fails 2762:History of religion 2705:Spiritual evolution 2675:Prosperity theology 2645:In-group favoritism 2615:Conspiracy theories 2303:Marshall Applewhite 2055:Ramakrishna Mission 1723:Jehovah's Witnesses 882:Abgrall, Jean-Marie 274:Western esotericism 21: 2930:Apocalyptic groups 2884:In popular culture 2821:Anti-cult movement 2595:Buddhist modernism 2533:Emanuel Swedenborg 2528:Nirmala Srivastava 2293:Mirza Ghulam Ahmad 2247:Vipassana movement 2222:Unification Church 2207:True Buddha School 2148:Shambhala Buddhism 2119:The Satanic Temple 2040:The Process Church 1926:Maha Bodhi Society 1897:Invitation to Life 1877:Humanistic Judaism 552:Jean-Marie Abgrall 522:Political ideology 519: 422:, was endorsed by 376:, and Eastern and 346:eastern philosophy 19: 2897: 2896: 2791:Religious studies 2625:Cybersectarianism 2600:Chabad messianism 2574:Pacific Northwest 2558:Poykayil Yohannan 2373:Josemaría Escrivá 2252:Eastern Lightning 2050:Rajneesh movement 1998:Religious Science 1931:Messianic Judaism 1917:Latter Day Saints 1882:Iglesia ni Cristo 1807:Christian Science 1667:Aetherius Society 1418:www.acropolis.org 1394:www.acropolis.org 438:Devendra Fadnavis 205:post-theosophical 154: 153: 2937: 2719:Public education 2518:Shiv Dayal Singh 2383:Charles Fillmore 2363:Aleister Crowley 2353:Helena Blavatsky 2065:Risshō Kōsei Kai 2030:Pilgrims of Arès 2010:Nuwaubian Nation 1983:New Confucianism 1802:Christadelphians 1797:Chinmaya Mission 1738:Branch Davidians 1677:Lahore Ahmadiyya 1620: 1613: 1606: 1597: 1596: 1592: 1591: 1589:Official website 1575: 1556: 1524: 1523: 1511: 1505: 1504: 1494: 1493: 1482: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1457: 1451: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1434: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1424: 1410: 1404: 1403: 1401: 1400: 1386: 1380: 1379: 1367: 1358: 1357: 1355: 1353: 1335: 1329: 1328: 1326: 1324: 1315: 1306: 1291: 1285: 1258: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1240: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1215: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1205: 1191: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1167: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1157: 1146: 1140: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1122: 1116: 1115: 1089: 1083: 1082: 1080: 1079: 1065: 1059: 1058: 1056: 1055: 1041: 1035: 1034: 1032: 1031: 1017: 1008: 1007: 1005: 1004: 990: 984: 983: 981: 980: 966: 960: 959: 932: 923: 922: 920: 919: 908: 902: 901: 878: 867: 866: 846: 840: 839: 819: 813: 812: 801:Clarke, Peter B. 797: 786: 785: 767: 746: 745: 722: 716: 715: 691: 685: 684: 662: 577:, especially in 534:, and political 495:SS black uniform 378:Greek philosophy 366:Esoteric thought 354:Tibetan Buddhism 225:models on them. 150: 147: 145: 35: 33: 22: 18: 2945: 2944: 2940: 2939: 2938: 2936: 2935: 2934: 2900: 2899: 2898: 2893: 2867: 2807: 2740: 2714: 2578: 2562: 2548:Chögyam Trungpa 2543:Joseph W. Tkach 2448:Elijah Muhammad 2378:Louis Farrakhan 2368:Mary Baker Eddy 2328:Sathya Sai Baba 2286:Notable figures 2281: 2138:Sathya Sai Baba 2107:Church of Satan 1963:Nation of Islam 1936:Modern paganism 1785:Neo-charismatic 1629: 1624: 1587: 1586: 1583: 1578: 1572: 1553: 1532: 1527: 1512: 1508: 1491: 1489: 1483: 1479: 1470: 1468: 1459: 1458: 1454: 1444: 1442: 1437:Martínez, Jan. 1435: 1431: 1422: 1420: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1398: 1396: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1368: 1361: 1351: 1349: 1336: 1332: 1322: 1320: 1313: 1307: 1294: 1286: 1261: 1252: 1250: 1242: 1241: 1237: 1228: 1226: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1203: 1201: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1179: 1177: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1155: 1153: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1134: 1132: 1124: 1123: 1119: 1104: 1090: 1086: 1077: 1075: 1067: 1066: 1062: 1053: 1051: 1045:"New Acropolis" 1043: 1042: 1038: 1029: 1027: 1019: 1018: 1011: 1002: 1000: 992: 991: 987: 978: 976: 968: 967: 963: 952: 933: 926: 917: 915: 909: 905: 898: 879: 870: 863: 847: 843: 836: 820: 816: 798: 789: 782: 768: 749: 739: 723: 719: 708: 692: 688: 677: 663: 659: 655: 628: 594: 524: 464: 408: 396:Age of Aquarius 385:Peter B. Clarke 290:Joseph Campbell 256: 242: 238: 231: 210:, a designated 142: 131: 107: 90: 31: 29: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2943: 2933: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2895: 2894: 2892: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2879:Academic study 2875: 2873: 2869: 2868: 2866: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2833:Anti-Mormonism 2830: 2829: 2828: 2817: 2815: 2809: 2808: 2806: 2805: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2771: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2748: 2746: 2742: 2741: 2739: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2722: 2720: 2716: 2715: 2713: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2586: 2584: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2576: 2570: 2568: 2564: 2563: 2561: 2560: 2555: 2553:Ellen G. White 2550: 2545: 2540: 2538:Rudolf Steiner 2535: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2503:Ahn Sahng-hong 2500: 2495: 2490: 2488:Helena Roerich 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2443:Sun Myung Moon 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2398:L. Ron Hubbard 2395: 2390: 2388:Kelsang Gyatso 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2298:Noble Drew Ali 2295: 2289: 2287: 2283: 2282: 2280: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2198: 2197: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2175:Sukyo Mahikari 2172: 2171: 2170: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2134: 2133: 2132: 2131: 2121: 2116: 2115: 2114: 2109: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2083: 2082: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2025:Peoples Temple 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2006: 2005: 2000: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1978:The New Church 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1954: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1902:Jewish Renewal 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1847:Friends of Man 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1788: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1762: 1761: 1760: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 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Faivre 255: 252: 230: 227: 152: 151: 140: 136: 135: 132: 129: 126: 125: 116: 112: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 89: 88: 81: 79: 75: 74: 61: 57: 56: 51: 47: 46: 41: 37: 36: 26: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2942: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2910:New Acropolis 2908: 2907: 2905: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2876: 2874: 2870: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2827: 2824: 2823: 2822: 2819: 2818: 2816: 2814: 2810: 2804: 2803: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2776: 2772: 2770: 2769: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2749: 2747: 2743: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2723: 2721: 2717: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2700:Self religion 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2630:Doomsday cult 2628: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 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Professor 525: 505: 499: 491: 482: 480: 476: 472: 467: 465: 453: 442: 413: 409: 382: 358: 334:neoplatonism 314:Jacob Boehme 306:Dane Rudhyar 298:Henry Corbin 271: 264: 257: 249: 244: 240: 236: 232: 219:paramilitary 216: 172: 160: 156: 155: 123:volunteerism 106:Area served 72:philanthropy 2745:Scholarship 2478:Ramakrishna 2413:Anton LaVey 2358:Sri Chinmoy 2333:Baháʼu'lláh 2158:Soka Gakkai 2092:Santo Daime 2080:Radha Soami 2070:Sahaja Yoga 1993:New Thought 1780:Charismatic 1770:Pentecostal 1520:Le Point.fr 1352:17 December 592:Cult status 540:neo-fascism 356:) as well. 338:hermeticism 322:Edgar Morin 302:Paul Ricœur 272:Scholar of 68:esotericism 2904:Categories 2813:Opposition 2483:Prem Rawat 2433:Meher Baba 2403:Li Hongzhi 2393:Hak Ja Han 2348:David Berg 2262:Weixinjiao 1852:Fourth Way 1837:Falun Gong 1827:Creativity 1492:2020-05-25 1471:2020-05-25 1445:29 January 1423:2019-01-29 1399:2019-01-29 1323:29 January 1253:2021-01-05 1229:2021-01-05 1204:2020-01-08 1180:2019-01-26 1156:2018-09-12 1135:2020-01-04 1103:2848980397 1078:2018-09-07 1054:2020-02-18 1030:2019-01-28 1003:2019-01-26 979:2019-01-29 918:2020-08-02 653:References 616:) said to 544:neo-Nazism 485:(Members’ 434:Dalai Lama 424:right-wing 406:Activities 326:Pythagoras 197:philosophy 185:non-profit 146:.acropolis 130:Key people 64:Philosophy 32:1957-07-15 2925:Theosophy 2567:By region 2190:Theosophy 2168:Spiritism 2060:Rastafari 1951:Rodnovery 1946:Heathenry 1921:Mormonism 1867:Godianism 1758:Noahidism 1699:Antoinism 1672:Ahmadiyya 1650:Adventism 1645:Brahmoism 1641:Adi Dharm 1441:. El País 1112:470330547 614:MIVILUDES 606:blacklist 536:extremism 400:spiritist 374:astrology 362:Theosophy 261:symbology 254:Teachings 193:Argentina 110:Worldwide 99:Argentina 87:, Belgium 2583:Concepts 2473:Rajneesh 2180:Tenrikyo 2124:Theistic 2097:Satanism 2075:Sant Mat 2020:Opus Dei 1912:Kopimism 1748:Caodaism 938:(2003). 884:(2007). 626:See also 556:Aryanist 411:system. 389:esoteric 350:Hinduism 201:esoteric 85:Brussels 78:Location 2660:New Age 2185:Thelema 2143:Shakers 2102:LaVeyan 2045:Raëlism 1941:Druidry 1862:Goddess 1774:Oneness 1345:El País 402:group. 370:alchemy 282:CG Jung 223:fascist 183:) is a 165:Spanish 139:Website 119:Culture 95:Origins 40:Founder 30: ( 25:Founded 2726:CESNUR 2690:Schism 2635:Heresy 2015:Oomoto 1892:ISKCON 1753:Chabad 1709:Bábism 1568:  1549:  1318:Redune 1110:  1100:  948:  894:  859:  832:  778:  735:  704:  673:  579:France 575:Europe 532:racism 528:Nazism 502:Mexico 487:bylaws 449:UNESCO 436:, and 432:, the 320:, and 246:world. 177:French 115:Method 2920:Cults 2872:Lists 2267:Wicca 1314:(PDF) 330:Plato 60:Focus 2695:Sect 2620:Cult 2468:Raël 1655:CoG7 1566:ISBN 1547:ISBN 1447:2019 1376:Vice 1354:2022 1325:2019 1108:OCLC 1098:ISBN 946:ISBN 892:ISBN 857:ISBN 830:ISBN 776:ISBN 733:ISBN 702:ISBN 671:ISBN 632:Cult 619:Vice 602:cult 596:The 584:The 542:and 507:Vice 481:The 352:and 328:and 229:Aims 212:cult 203:and 173:OINA 148:.org 50:Type 2323:Báb 1660:SDA 380:". 191:in 144:www 2906:: 1518:. 1416:. 1392:. 1362:^ 1342:. 1316:. 1295:^ 1262:^ 1246:. 1221:. 1197:. 1173:. 1128:. 1106:. 1071:. 1047:. 1023:. 1012:^ 996:. 972:. 954:. 927:^ 871:^ 790:^ 750:^ 741:. 710:. 679:. 530:, 451:. 440:. 372:, 368:, 364:, 344:, 340:, 316:, 312:, 308:, 304:, 300:, 296:, 292:, 288:, 284:, 179:: 175:; 171:; 167:: 163:; 161:NA 121:, 70:, 66:, 1919:/ 1776:) 1772:( 1721:/ 1643:/ 1619:e 1612:t 1605:v 1574:. 1555:. 1522:. 1449:. 1426:. 1402:. 1356:. 1327:. 1256:. 1232:. 1207:. 1183:. 1159:. 1138:. 1114:. 1081:. 1057:. 1033:. 1006:. 982:. 921:. 900:. 865:. 838:. 784:. 348:( 159:( 34:)

Index

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