919:
1006:
3406:
3569:
749:
633:
3983:
22:
2122:
2086:
2078:
2047:
2039:
2003:
1995:
1964:
1956:
1917:
1881:
1873:
1829:
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1621:
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1577:
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696:. The Liberals also passed an act in 1969 making New Brunswick officially bilingual. "Language rights", he said when he introduced the legislation, "are more than legal rights. They are precious cultural rights, going deep into the revered past and touching the historic traditions of all our people."
1124:
by a margin of 25 to 23 with the opposition
Progressive Conservatives and People's Alliance voting against the government and the Greens voting with the government. Gallant resigned as premier on November 2, 2018 and was replaced by Higgs, leading a Progressive Conservative minority government with
1052:
The
Gallant government created programs to help the middle class with the cost of childcare and to provide free childcare to families which need the most support. The Gallant government also created programs to help the middle class with the cost of tuition and to provide free tuition for those who
1044:
During his government's mandate the province's economy and exports grew each year; the unemployment rate which was hovering around 10% was reduced to just over 7%; in 2016 KPMG found that three of the four most cost competitive cities in which to do business in Canada and the United States were in
1064:
Gallant has repeatedly stated that climate change is the greatest challenge facing humanity. With this in mind, the
Gallant government took concrete action to protect the environment including by creating the “Transitioning to a Low Carbon Economy” plan which commits to historic measures to fight
1001:
winning 29 of 55 seats and losing the popular vote 47.2% to 47.5% for the
Progressive Conservatives. The Liberals took power on October 3, 2006. They subsequently added three extra seats. Chris Collins captured the seat in the riding of Moncton East on March 5, 2007, which was vacated when former
1060:
The
Gallant government also advanced women's equality by moving pay equity forward to the point of New Brunswick having the second lowest gender wage gap of all the Canadian provinces in 2017; by having over 50% of government appointments to agencies, boards, and commissions go to women; and by
707:
and Board, which is designed to act as a brake for spendthrift municipalities. He also expanded the government and sought to ensure that the quality of health care, education and social services was the same across the province—a programme he called Equal
Opportunity, which is still a political
1056:
The
Gallant government eliminated the unconstitutional two doctor rule that was hindering a women's right to choose for decades in New Brunswick. In 2016, New Brunswick welcomed the most Syrian refugees displaced by the humanitarian crisis per capita of all the provinces in the country.
462:
ran under the labels "Reform" or "Liberal", while opponents of responsible government were known as "Conservatives". With the debates over confederation in the 1860s, the party lines which had emerged blurred as
Reformers split along pro and anti-Confederation lines, resulting in
1045:
New
Brunswick; the province's population grew to a record high surpassing 770,000 people for the first time; one of the most vibrant cybersecurity clusters in North America was developed in New Brunswick's capital city; and the province saw its first budget surplus in a decade.
512:
shortly thereafter when
Laurier approached a number of Liberal premiers to join his government and address its lack of experience. This move was not expected by the party and, although it remained in government for 12 more years, it went through a rapid succession of leaders.
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811:. The momentum was on the side of the Liberals and it seemed inevitable that McKenna would be premier as soon as an election was held. Few expected, though, that the Liberals would sweep the province, winning every seat—the second time this had happened in
835:
program—something that had been promised by the Hatfield-led Progressive Conservatives in the previous four elections. McKenna also launched a home care program called "Extramural Nursing" which has been hailed as the best in Canada. In the 2002
964:. McGuire, after briefly considering a bid, declined. Murphy began the formative stages of a campaign, but abruptly withdrew, surprising many of his supporters. This left Duffie largely unchallenged. The only other candidate was former
1002:
Premier Bernard Lord stepped down as leader of the Progressive Conservatives. Wally Stiles and his wife Joan MacAlpine Stiles, elected as Progressive Conservatives, crossed the floor to join the Liberals the following month, April 17.
1048:
The Gallant government increased the budget for education and early childhood development by 15% over its mandate in order to invest in literacy initiatives, introduce coding in more schools, and reintroduce trades in high schools.
712:
in New Brunswick. "When I first realized that there was absolutely no equal opportunity, no equality, in New Brunswick," he recalled in the 1980s, "well, I had to come to the conclusion that something had to be done immediately."
983:, a rookie MLA in his early 30s, announced his candidacy in January 2002. Graham took a convincing lead in delegate selection meetings. Duffie withdrew, leaving Graham to face only MacDougall whom he defeated by a 3-to-1 margin.
850:
McKenna was replaced by Frenette, who had served as his right-hand in the legislature throughout his term. Frenette served as premier for the following seven months while the party chose a new leader. Frenette was replaced by
1072:
In addition to premier, Gallant has served New Brunswick as the Attorney General, the Minister responsible for innovation, the Minister responsible for women's equality, and the Leader of Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition.
841:
580:
was able but the electorate grew weary of the ever-changing face at head of their government, and the Conservatives swept to power in 1908. The Conservatives were an easy choice for many New Brunswickers in the
978:
was urged to abandon the interim leadership and contest the race, and began a formative campaign before announcing he would continue as interim leader instead. After the campaign had already begun in earnest,
601:, however, after Flemming was forced to resign in 1914 over a fundraising scandal, the Liberals seemed on track to return to government. This likelihood was reinforced by the lackluster administration of
826:
Premier New Brunswick never had". Despite this, McKenna was a progressive on many issues. He made considerable cuts to social programs because of the province's dire fiscal situation and cuts to federal
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478:, or just Conservatives. Those who had been against confederation regrouped loosely as "Liberals", but did not become a coherent party until Andrew Blair, a supporter of Confederation, became
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Despite riding high in the polls, McKenna resigned on October 13, 1997, ten years (to the day) since his first election as premier, fulfilling a promise to serve for only ten years.
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becoming premier. McNair was Dysart's right hand, serving as Attorney General until replacing him as premier in 1940. McNair served until 1952 when he was defeated by
312:
431:
and as the provincial party. While its leader acts only in the provincial capacity, the party executive organizes for both provincial and federal election campaigns.
3384:
3072:
866:. The by-election losses were a further blow to Camille Thériault's leadership, and he resigned from the party leadership and the legislature on March 21, 2001.
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2889:
2781:
3291:
3641:
3628:
2735:
3377:
994:. Richard, who was re-elected in 2003, accepted a provincial appointment on November 26, 2003. This was viewed as a serious blow to Graham's leadership.
862:
In the 1999 election, the Liberals suffered their worst ever defeat, winning only 10 seats despite having begun the campaign with a double-digit lead in
2986:
39:
3229:
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953:
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regime, ending the ability of business to play one municipality against another in order to extract the lowest tax rates. He introduced in 1963 the
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700:
393:
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86:
4696:
58:
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4140:
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1041:
with Gallant being sworn in as Premier on October 7, 2014. Gallant's first cabinet, of 13 members, was smaller than the outgoing cabinet.
3005:
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65:
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3400:
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816:
307:
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1132:
3309:
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2548:
1645:
730:
72:
549:
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4540:
3323:
2708:
2268:
961:
54:
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3817:
3697:
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3558:
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3415:
1140:
1105:
1097:
991:
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576:
became leader and premier, but left the post after a few months to join the Laurier's government in Ottawa. His replacement,
405:
269:
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3545:
3521:
3490:
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2217:
569:
522:
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1025:
the following day. The Shawn Graham Government was the first one of the province to not get re-elected for a second term.
4706:
3725:
2944:
2756:
2426:
2409:
2392:
2358:
2324:
2307:
2290:
2256:
2239:
2222:
2205:
2188:
2171:
2097:
2058:
2014:
1975:
1936:
1892:
1848:
1809:
1770:
1726:
1683:
1640:
1596:
1558:
1520:
1482:
1439:
1396:
1358:
1320:
1277:
1239:
1196:
1136:
1077:
1038:
998:
987:
856:
801:
726:
722:
606:
598:
582:
3023:
760:
644:
521:
After Blair abruptly left the province to join Wilfrid Laurier's cabinet in 1896, the Liberals had a leadership vacuum.
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4004:
3910:
3707:
3702:
3595:
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3462:
3109:
943:
878:
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could not be introduced in the province, he admitted women into the practice of law in 1906, and began the first major
589:, a man with whom they had become familiar. Hazen served only briefly, leaving in 1911 to join the federal cabinet of
4064:
3827:
3590:
2826:
942:
In the following leadership contest, many candidates appeared briefly but withdrew. Early candidates included former
105:
792:
in the legislature in his first term, ran as the underdog candidate in a leadership campaign against party stalwart
4009:
3851:
3812:
4566:
3295:
2886:
3514:
1013:
On September 27, 2010, Shawn Graham lost his bid to be re-elected as Premier (13 to 42) to provincial PC leader
2751:
501:
79:
43:
2319:
1147:.(who later crossed the floor to join the PCNB). He resigned as party leader the same day. In September 2020,
370:
The current political organization emerged in the 1880s to serve as an organization housing the supporters of
2421:
2302:
529:, served briefly as Premier, but Mitchell soon resigned the post due to ill health. Mitchell was replaced by
4655:
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3435:
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401:
220:
2341:
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2234:
3310:"Kevin Vickers set to be acclaimed as New Brunswick Liberal leader as only opponent bows out | CBC News"
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886:
565:
475:
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302:
3274:"Brian Gallant's minority New Brunswick government defeated after losing confidence vote - CBC News"
3146:"Equality: More than just numbers for New Brunswick Women's Council - New Brunswick - Globalnews.ca"
1017:, but remained MLA for Kent riding. He stepped down as leader of the party on November 9, 2010, and
831:
and other transfers. He also instituted new programs. Notably, McKenna instituted a publicly funded
3782:
3636:
3577:
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789:
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languages were given equal status. Robichaud's government modernized the province's hospitals and
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32:
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McKenna immediately set out to prepare the party for returning to government after 15 years in
677:
669:
493:
for 13 years. He was New Brunswick's longest serving premier until his tenure was surpassed by
459:
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4227:
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3926:
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1093:
927:
918:
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602:
427:, the New Brunswick Liberal Association serves both as the provincial chapter of the federal
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2200:
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3956:
3787:
3247:
2524:
2488:
1401:
1066:
577:
534:
526:
424:
389:
241:
3248:"PCs win most seats in N.B. election, Liberals vow to maintain power | Globalnews.ca"
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8:
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4120:
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586:
236:
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974:
Many in the party felt that Duffie, who was close to Thériault, was the wrong choice.
676:
into the mainstream of life in New Brunswick, declaring the province to be officially
4125:
4074:
4039:
4034:
3822:
2542:
2476:
1601:
870:, who had finished third in the leadership contest against Thériault in 1998, became
812:
545:
505:
229:
2178:
733:
was defeated narrowly by the Progressive Conservatives. The PCs won 30 seats in the
4645:
2678:
2663:
2506:
2353:
894:
844:, New Brunswick's system was specifically cited as a model for homecare in Canada.
681:
561:
553:
494:
4069:
4054:
4019:
3485:
2987:"Canada second among 10 countries for cost competitiveness, says KPMG - The Star"
2893:
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2297:
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either on a vote-by-vote basis or with the agreement of the smaller parties, the
1018:
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867:
863:
685:
573:
509:
412:
382:
374:
344:
328:
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2702:
737:
to the Liberals' 28. The party was reduced to 18 seats in 1982 under new leader
4574:
4084:
4044:
3756:
3613:
2657:
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2566:
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2404:
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2195:
2161:
1282:
1201:
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822:
McKenna was regarded as a fiscal conservative and was called by some the "Best
618:
605:
who was in ill health throughout his term. The Liberals were victorious in the
530:
3338:"New Brunswick Liberals choose Roger Melanson as interim leader of Opposition"
2280:
986:
The party chose Shawn Graham as leader on May 12, 2002. Graham nearly won the
804:
until the eve of the 1985 leadership race. McKenna won by significant margin.
572:
in 1907, and the Liberals soon found themselves again in a leadership vacuum.
4670:
4130:
4115:
3553:
3405:
3365:
New Brunswick Liberal Association / Association libérale du Nouveau-Brunswick
2620:
2608:
2572:
2348:
2331:
2246:
2102:
2019:
1731:
1128:
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1034:
1005:
785:
693:
590:
348:
199:
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1116:
On November 2, 2018 Gallant's Liberal minority government was defeated by a
617:
In the midst of the depression, the Liberals made a resurgence in 1935 with
4100:
4014:
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3211:"Government introduces moratorium on hydraulic fracturing in New Brunswick"
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were good, but it changed leaders on the eve of the election, and, under
486:
and their supporters into the New Brunswick Liberal Association in 1883.
420:
195:
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2973:"Labour force characteristics by province, monthly, seasonally adjusted"
905:
in early 2001, reducing the Liberals to eight seats in the legislature.
748:
632:
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2632:
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2183:
1152:
1061:
providing the first gender parity on New Brunswick's provincial court.
364:
225:
156:
3324:"Kevin Vickers declared Liberal leader, effective April 24 | CBC News"
3110:"Syrian refugee resettlement by province and age in Canada - CTV News"
2854:"New Brunswick acts and regulations - Municipal Capital Borrowing Act"
1069:
and a ban on the disposal of fracked wastewater in municipal systems.
725:, the Liberals were largely in disarray. The party's prospects in the
474:
Following 1867, supporters of Confederation generally became known as
444:
4105:
3932:
3128:"Gender Wage Gap - Society Provincial Rankings - How Canada Performs"
3092:"Provincial government removes barriers to a woman's right to choose"
2399:
360:
2932:
cbc.ca: "Brian Gallant's smaller cabinet faces long list of demands"
21:
3751:
2897:
1065:
climate change. The Gallant government also placed a moratorium on
971:
who had abruptly left the party in the midst of the 1999 campaign.
709:
673:
2852:
Government of New Brunswick, Department of Justice New Brunswick.
4079:
1131:
was acclaimed as the new Liberal leader in April 2019. He ran in
1080:
resulted in Gallant's Liberals winning only 21 seats compared to
1033:
After a term in Opposition, the Liberals returned to power under
957:
1088:
who won 22. Gallant vowed to attempt to remain in power with a
936:
Logos used during the late 1990s (left) and early 2000s (right)
404:
is the only other party that has seats in the legislature. The
3165:"Gender parity, first female chief judge at provincial court"
367:
groups following the creation of Canada as a nation in 1867.
3294:. CTV News. Canadian Press. 10 November 2010. Archived from
3073:"Minister: Free Tuition Program a success in its first year"
143:
3162:
3089:
3070:
3051:
901:. The Progressive Conservatives won both of these seats in
823:
2777:
2022 New Brunswick Liberal Association leadership election
2772:
2019 New Brunswick Liberal Association leadership election
2767:
2012 New Brunswick Liberal Association leadership election
2762:
2002 New Brunswick Liberal Association leadership election
3006:"New Brunswick birth levels fall to historic low in 2018"
489:
Blair led a very successful government and served as the
261:
3090:
Government of New Brunswick, Canada (26 November 2014).
3364:
3071:
Government of New Brunswick, Canada (6 December 2017).
3052:
Government of New Brunswick, Canada (11 January 2018).
2851:
290:
2782:
New Brunswick Liberal Association leadership elections
3163:
Government of New Brunswick, Canada (25 April 2017).
2142:
552:, replaced Emmerson, and won two large majorities at
997:Graham led the Liberals to a narrow victory in the
716:
597:. The Liberals were easily defeated by Flemming in
568:. Tweedie unexpectedly accepted the appointment of
388:Today, the New Brunswick Liberal Party follows the
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3292:"N.B. Liberals name ex-minister as interim leader"
3230:"Alliances start to form in wake of N.B. election"
2887:"N.B. Liberals name ex-minister as interim leader"
593:, and was replaced by the charismatic and popular
408:is not currently represented in the legislature.
4668:
3217:. Government of New Brunswick. 18 December 2014.
3024:"Report of the Auditor General of New Brunswick"
817:Prince Edward Island provincial election of 1935
788:as leader. McKenna, a young lawyer representing
1111:
1086:Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick
439:
394:Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick
2802:"Detailed Results of the 2022 Leadership Race"
4682:Provincial political parties in New Brunswick
3859:
3536:
3522:
3401:Provincial political parties in New Brunswick
3385:
2909:
1108:, each of which won 3 seats in the election.
885:resigned to make an unsuccessful bid for the
500:Though Blair had not been a candidate in the
4589:
4572:
544:The party was saved electoral disaster when
351:, Canada. The party descended from both the
3873:
3271:
2434:
3866:
3852:
3529:
3515:
3392:
3378:
142:
2965:
2910:Desserud, Donald; Hyson, Stewart (2012).
897:resigned to accept an appointment to the
333:Association libérale du Nouveau-Brunswick
129:Association libérale du Nouveau-Brunswick
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
2639:
1004:
537:of the house when he tried to introduce
443:
3183:"Transitioning to a Low-Carbon Economy"
533:, who showed some promise but lost the
4669:
3227:
3054:"Free daycare for low-income families"
3003:
2912:"New Brunswick's Legislative Assembly"
2269:Bathurst East-Nepisiguit-Saint-Isidore
4697:Political parties established in 1883
3847:
3510:
3373:
3228:Leeder, Jessica (26 September 2018).
2937:
2925:
1098:Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick
668:During the 1960s, the Liberals under
663:
343:, is one of the two major provincial
4692:1883 establishments in New Brunswick
3004:Leeder, Jessica (28 December 2018).
1162:
1125:support from the People's Alliance.
743:
627:
612:
570:Lieutenant-Governor of New Brunswick
44:adding citations to reliable sources
15:
2757:List of political parties in Canada
1159:as party leader on August 6, 2022.
1009:Previous New Brunswick Liberal logo
585:as they had been led since 1899 by
55:"New Brunswick Liberal Association"
13:
4702:Organizations based in Fredericton
2143:Current members of the legislature
1106:People's Alliance of New Brunswick
879:Member of the Legislative Assembly
14:
4718:
4677:New Brunswick Liberal Association
3358:
2806:New Brunswick Liberal Association
392:tradition. They compete with the
325:New Brunswick Liberal Association
137:Active provincial party
126:New Brunswick Liberal Association
3981:
3567:
3404:
2720:Jim Mockler (2002–2003) (Acting)
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855:who served as premier until the
779:
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717:Opposition in the Hatfield years
699:Robichaud also restructured the
631:
20:
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1151:was named interim leader until
908:
705:Municipal Capital Borrowing Act
692:and introduced a wide range of
335:), more popularly known as the
31:needs additional citations for
2903:
2880:
2871:
2845:
2819:
2794:
2752:List of New Brunswick premiers
2129:
1924:
1836:
1797:
1714:
1671:
1628:
1546:
1538:
1508:
1427:
1346:
1308:
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842:Future of Healthcare in Canada
672:were instrumental in bringing
516:
411:Like its counterparts in the
341:Liberal Party of New Brunswick
1:
4603:
4580:
4567:Institut canadien de Montréal
4557:
3889:Affiliated provincial parties
2919:Canadian Parliamentary Review
2787:
2303:Madawaska Les Lacs-Edmundston
990:taking 26 of 55 seats in the
118:Political party in Canada
4656:National Liberal Progressive
3452:Other parties recognized by
1112:In Opposition (2018–present)
1102:Green Party of New Brunswick
1037:, winning a majority in the
1021:was selected as the party's
564:project in New Brunswick at
440:Early years and Andrew Blair
402:Green Party of New Brunswick
176:; 141 years ago
7:
3920:Formerly affiliated parties
3559:Former lieutenant governors
2745:
2717:Maurice Richard (2000–2002)
2320:Shediac-Beaubassin-Cap-Pelé
2235:Edmundston-Madawaska Centre
815:(the first time was in the
337:New Brunswick Liberal Party
10:
4723:
4707:Centrist parties in Canada
2892:November 13, 2010, at the
2877:1963 (2nd Sess.), c.8, s.1
2714:Réginald Léger (1992–2000)
887:House of Commons of Canada
482:and forged members of his
469:Anti-Confederation Parties
434:
4687:Liberal parties in Canada
4623:
4590:
4573:
4539:
4326:
4296:
4220:
4213:
4139:
4093:
3997:
3990:
3979:
3919:
3901:Newfoundland and Labrador
3888:
3881:
3765:
3739:
3716:
3683:Progressive Conservatives
3673:
3650:
3627:
3619:Former Opposition leaders
3604:
3576:
3565:
3544:
3538:Politics of New Brunswick
3491:List of political parties
3481:
3451:
3414:
2699:Sumner Fraser (1983–1986)
2101:
2018:
1896:
1730:
1443:
1281:
1200:
992:New Brunswick legislature
952:, former McKenna adviser
796:. Frenette had served as
784:In 1985, the party chose
417:Newfoundland and Labrador
359:whose members split into
303:Politics of New Brunswick
298:
287:
282:
267:
257:
247:
235:
219:
208:
188:
170:
162:
150:
141:
136:
123:
3424:Progressive Conservative
2827:"Louis J. Robichaud, 79"
2741:Joel Reed (2015–present)
2696:Jack Stevens (1979–1983)
2435:Party leaders since 1867
2388:Shippagan-Lamèque-Miscou
1092:and hoped to retain the
1078:2018 provincial election
1039:2014 provincial election
999:2006 provincial election
721:Following defeat in the
607:1917 provincial election
583:1908 provincial election
497:nearly a century later.
491:Premier of New Brunswick
484:parliamentary government
480:Premier of New Brunswick
357:Anti-Confederation Party
3875:Liberal Party of Canada
3766:Other Canadian politics
3629:Speaker of the Assembly
3455:Elections New Brunswick
2286:Bathurst West-Beresford
1053:need the most support.
899:Federal Court of Canada
429:Liberal Party of Canada
379:Liberal Party of Canada
252:Liberal Party of Canada
237:Political position
4327:Parliamentary election
3945:North-West Territories
3132:www.conferenceboard.ca
1139:and lost to incumbent
1010:
670:Louis Joseph Robichaud
460:responsible government
456:Canadian confederation
451:
332:
4631:Liberal Protectionist
3747:Equalization payments
3726:2020 general election
2675:Hugh Tait (1964–1966)
2640:Presidents since 1932
2629:, 2020–2022 (interim)
2605:, 2010–2012 (interim)
2593:, 2001–2002 (interim)
2581:, 1997–1998 (interim)
2563:, 1983–1985 (interim)
2533:, 1957–1958 (interim)
2167:Campbellton-Dalhousie
1008:
829:equalization payments
603:George Johnson Clarke
502:1896 federal election
476:Liberal-Conservatives
447:
4141:Leadership elections
3911:Prince Edward Island
3416:Legislative Assembly
3298:on 13 November 2010.
2900:, November 20, 2010.
2732:(2006–2007) (Acting)
2672:(1963–1964) (Acting)
2652:G. Percival Burchill
2525:Austin Claude Taylor
2471:Clifford W. Robinson
2230:Jean-Claude D'Amours
1067:hydraulic fracturing
800:from the disastrous
735:Legislative Assembly
578:Clifford W. Robinson
527:provincial secretary
425:Prince Edward Island
377:and, later, federal
248:National affiliation
192:715 Brunswick Street
40:improve this article
4636:Liberal-Progressive
3665:Former legislatures
3546:Lieutenant Governor
2483:Louis-Auguste Dugal
2459:Lemuel John Tweedie
2441:Andrew George Blair
2337:Restigouche-Chaleur
1090:minority government
595:James Kidd Flemming
353:Confederation Party
3496:Politics of Canada
3234:The Globe and Mail
3116:. 12 October 2016.
3010:The Globe and Mail
2831:The Globe and Mail
2736:J. E. Britt Dysart
2730:Marcelle Mersereau
2531:Joseph E. Connolly
2417:Isabelle Thériault
2252:Shediac Bay-Dieppe
2201:Victoria-La Vallée
1011:
759:. You can help by
664:Louis J. Robichaud
643:. You can help by
623:Hugh John Flemming
587:John Douglas Hazen
452:
4664:
4663:
4322:
4321:
4209:
4208:
3977:
3976:
3841:
3840:
3698:People's Alliance
3675:Political parties
3606:Opposition leader
3504:
3503:
3473:Libertarian Party
3468:People's Alliance
3272:Jacques Poitras.
2833:. January 6, 2005
2685:Norbert Thériault
2585:Camille Thériault
2543:Robert J. Higgins
2477:Arthur Bliss Copp
2432:
2431:
2140:
2139:
1854:Camille Thériault
1163:Electoral results
883:Bernard Thériault
877:In 2000, Liberal
853:Camille Thériault
777:
776:
661:
660:
613:Dysart and McNair
599:the 1912 election
554:general elections
546:Lemuel J. Tweedie
413:Atlantic Canadian
345:political parties
321:
320:
308:Political parties
230:Social liberalism
116:
115:
108:
90:
4714:
4651:Liberal–Unionist
4646:Laurier Liberals
4608:
4605:
4595:
4594:
4585:
4582:
4578:
4577:
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3994:
3991:National leaders
3985:
3933:British Columbia
3886:
3885:
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2995:
2994:
2993:. 30 March 2016.
2983:
2977:
2976:
2975:. 6 August 2021.
2969:
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2949:
2945:"2018-19 Budget"
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2798:
2679:Donald A. McLean
2617:, 2019 (interim)
2569:, 1985 (interim)
2507:Wendell P. Jones
2489:Walter E. Foster
2479:, 1912 (interim)
2354:Restigouche West
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895:Edmond Blanchard
813:Canadian history
772:
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558:women's suffrage
539:women's suffrage
504:, he joined the
495:Richard Hatfield
294:
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291:Official website
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4614:in Newfoundland
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4314:41st Parliament
4309:40th Parliament
4304:39th Parliament
4297:Shadow cabinets
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3882:Related parties
3877:
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3486:Portal:Politics
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2894:Wayback Machine
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2591:Bernard Richard
2537:Louis Robichaud
2465:William Pugsley
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2315:Jacques LeBlanc
2298:Francine Landry
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1118:confidence vote
1114:
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1019:Victor Boudreau
976:Bernard Richard
969:Jack MacDougall
966:party organizer
954:Francis McGuire
940:
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891:Acadie-Bathurst
868:Bernard Richard
782:
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757:needs expansion
719:
666:
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651:
648:
641:needs expansion
615:
574:William Pugsley
525:, who had been
519:
510:Wilfrid Laurier
506:federal cabinet
458:, advocates of
442:
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383:Wilfrid Laurier
375:Andrew G. Blair
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4575:Parti canadien
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3757:Budget deficit
3754:
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3731:Past elections
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3614:Roger Melanson
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3359:External links
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3155:
3152:. 19 May 2017.
3137:
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3114:www.ctvnews.ca
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2630:
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1612:
1610:
1607:
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1602:Robert Higgins
1599:
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1232:
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1216:
1211:
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1206:
1204:
1202:Allison Dysart
1199:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1164:
1161:
1149:Roger Melanson
1113:
1110:
1030:
1027:
1023:interim leader
935:
934:
925:
924:
916:
915:
914:
913:
912:
910:
907:
872:interim leader
840:report on the
798:interim leader
781:
778:
775:
774:
754:
752:
718:
715:
694:social reforms
690:public schools
665:
662:
659:
658:
638:
636:
619:Allison Dysart
614:
611:
531:Henry Emmerson
523:James Mitchell
518:
515:
441:
438:
436:
433:
319:
318:
316:
315:
310:
305:
299:
296:
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285:
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117:
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28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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4045:P. E. Trudeau
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3703:New Democrats
3701:
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3554:Brenda Murphy
3552:
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3150:globalnews.ca
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2698:
2695:
2692:
2691:Peter Seheult
2689:
2686:
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2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2664:Wesley Stuart
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2643:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2621:Kevin Vickers
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2609:Brian Gallant
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2573:Frank McKenna
2571:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2549:Joseph Daigle
2547:
2544:
2541:
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2349:Gilles LePage
2347:
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2332:Marco LeBlanc
2330:
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2258:
2255:
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2250:
2248:
2247:Robert Gauvin
2245:
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2238:
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2231:
2228:
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2199:
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2159:
2155:
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2149:
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2135:
2127:
2119:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2103:Kevin Vickers
2099:
2096:
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2091:
2083:
2075:
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2062:
2060:
2057:
2056:
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2044:
2036:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2020:Brian Gallant
2016:
2013:
2012:
2008:
2000:
1992:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1969:
1961:
1953:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1930:
1922:
1914:
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1795:
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1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1764:
1756:
1748:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1732:Frank McKenna
1728:
1725:
1724:
1720:
1712:
1704:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1677:
1669:
1661:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1646:Joseph Daigle
1644:
1642:
1639:
1638:
1634:
1626:
1618:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
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1448:
1446:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1425:
1417:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1402:Austin Taylor
1400:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1382:
1374:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1356:
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1203:
1198:
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1194:
1190:
1187:
1184:
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1169:
1168:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1129:Kevin Vickers
1126:
1123:
1122:throne speech
1119:
1109:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1074:
1070:
1068:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1035:Brian Gallant
1029:Brian Gallant
1026:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1007:
1003:
1000:
995:
993:
989:
988:2003 election
984:
982:
977:
972:
970:
967:
963:
959:
955:
951:
948:
945:
929:
920:
906:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
880:
875:
873:
869:
865:
864:opinion polls
860:
858:
857:1999 election
854:
848:
845:
843:
839:
834:
830:
825:
820:
818:
814:
810:
805:
803:
802:1982 election
799:
795:
791:
787:
786:Frank McKenna
780:Frank McKenna
771:
762:
758:
755:This section
753:
750:
746:
745:
742:
740:
736:
732:
731:Joseph Daigle
728:
727:1978 election
724:
723:1970 election
714:
711:
706:
702:
701:municipal tax
697:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
655:
646:
642:
639:This section
637:
634:
630:
629:
626:
624:
620:
610:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
591:Robert Borden
588:
584:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
562:hydroelectric
559:
555:
551:
547:
542:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
514:
511:
507:
503:
498:
496:
492:
487:
485:
481:
477:
472:
470:
466:
465:Confederation
461:
457:
450:
446:
432:
430:
426:
422:
418:
415:provinces of
414:
409:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
386:
384:
380:
376:
373:
368:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
349:New Brunswick
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
300:
297:
292:
286:
281:
273:
271:
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260:
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253:
250:
246:
243:
240:
238:
234:
231:
227:
224:
222:
218:
214:
207:
201:
200:New Brunswick
197:
191:
187:
173:
169:
165:
161:
158:
155:
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149:
145:
140:
135:
122:
110:
107:
99:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
4612:
4541:Predecessors
4168:
3963:Saskatchewan
3895:
3708:Libertarians
3687:
3586:Blaine Higgs
3429:
3345:. Retrieved
3341:
3332:
3318:
3304:
3296:the original
3286:
3277:
3267:
3255:. Retrieved
3251:
3242:
3233:
3223:
3214:
3205:
3193:. Retrieved
3189:
3177:
3168:
3158:
3149:
3140:
3131:
3122:
3113:
3104:
3095:
3085:
3076:
3066:
3057:
3047:
3035:. Retrieved
3031:agnb-vgnb.ca
3030:
3018:
3009:
2999:
2990:
2981:
2967:
2955:. Retrieved
2951:
2939:
2934:, 7 Oct 2014
2927:
2918:
2905:
2882:
2873:
2861:. Retrieved
2857:
2847:
2835:. Retrieved
2830:
2821:
2809:. Retrieved
2805:
2796:
2703:Aldéa Landry
2615:Denis Landry
2597:Shawn Graham
2579:Ray Frenette
2561:Ray Frenette
2495:Peter Veniot
1898:Shawn Graham
1127:
1115:
1082:Blaine Higgs
1075:
1071:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1032:
1015:David Alward
1012:
996:
985:
981:Shawn Graham
973:
941:
909:Shawn Graham
903:by-elections
876:
861:
849:
846:
833:kindergarten
821:
806:
794:Ray Frenette
783:
765:
761:adding to it
756:
720:
698:
667:
649:
645:adding to it
640:
616:
550:Conservative
548:, a federal
543:
520:
499:
488:
473:
453:
410:
396:to form the
387:
369:
340:
336:
324:
322:
189:Headquarters
166:Brian Murphy
102:
96:October 2016
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
4607: 1830
4592:Parti rouge
4584: 1800
4561: 1850
4554:Clear Grits
4253:St. Laurent
4221:Governments
4035:St. Laurent
3965:(1905–2009)
3959:(1867–1964)
3953:(1867–1976)
3947:(1898–1905)
3935:(1903–1987)
3929:(1905–1976)
3906:Nova Scotia
3693:Green Party
3652:Legislature
3637:Bill Oliver
3342:Global News
3252:Global News
3215:www2.gnb.ca
3169:www2.gnb.ca
3096:www2.gnb.ca
3077:www2.gnb.ca
3058:www2.gnb.ca
2991:thestar.com
2858:laws.gnb.ca
2738:(2007–2015)
2726:(2003–2006)
2711:(1988–1992)
2709:Mike Murphy
2705:(1986–1988)
2693:(1977–1979)
2687:(1971–1977)
2681:(1966–1971)
2666:(1960–1963)
2660:(1953–1959)
2654:(1941–1953)
2648:(1932–1940)
2623:, 2019–2020
2611:, 2012–2019
2599:, 2002–2010
2587:, 1998–2001
2575:, 1985–1997
2557:, 1981–1983
2551:, 1978–1981
2545:, 1971–1978
2539:, 1958–1971
2527:, 1954–1957
2521:, 1940–1954
2515:, 1932–1940
2509:, 1930–1932
2503:, 1926–1930
2497:, 1923–1926
2491:, 1916–1923
2485:, 1912–1916
2473:, 1907–1912
2461:, 1900–1907
2455:, 1897–1900
2449:, 1896–1897
2443:, 1879–1896
2383:Eric Mallet
2281:René Legacy
2136:Opposition
2092:Opposition
2009:Opposition
1931:Opposition
1887:Opposition
1721:Opposition
1678:Opposition
1635:Opposition
1591:Opposition
1434:Opposition
1391:Opposition
1283:John McNair
1191:Government
962:Mike Murphy
950:Paul Duffie
710:buzz phrase
566:Grand Falls
517:Early 1900s
449:A. G. Blair
421:Nova Scotia
390:centre-left
270:Legislature
242:Centre-left
209:Membership
196:Fredericton
4671:Categories
4329:candidates
4288:J. Trudeau
4085:J. Trudeau
3941:(1870–WW1)
3444:Vacant (4)
3347:2020-09-28
2788:References
2724:Greg Byrne
2633:Susan Holt
2555:Doug Young
2264:Susan Holt
2184:Kent South
1689:Doug Young
1153:Susan Holt
1094:confidence
809:opposition
739:Doug Young
535:confidence
398:government
365:right-wing
226:Liberalism
157:Susan Holt
66:newspapers
4600:Reformers
4596:(1848–61)
4569:(1844–80)
4228:Mackenzie
4126:Ignatieff
4121:Robillard
4075:Ignatieff
4010:Mackenzie
3718:Elections
2400:Rob McKee
2053:Majority
1970:Majority
1843:Majority
1804:Majority
1765:Majority
1553:Majority
1515:Majority
1477:Majority
1353:Majority
1315:Majority
1272:Majority
1234:Majority
1188:Position
1170:Election
1133:Miramichi
768:June 2008
678:bilingual
652:June 2008
556:. Though
541:in 1900.
454:Prior to
361:left-wing
313:Elections
268:Seats in
163:President
4278:Chrétien
4214:Cabinets
4116:McLellan
4055:Chrétien
4025:McKenzie
3939:Manitoba
3752:NB Power
3688:Liberals
2898:CTV News
2890:Archived
2837:22 April
2811:13 March
2746:See also
2422:Caraquet
2107:129,022
2063:143,791
2024:158,848
1980:128,078
1941:176,410
1902:170,028
1858:146,934
1814:201,150
1775:193,890
1736:246,702
1606:147,372
1104:and the
1084:and the
947:minister
674:Acadians
355:and the
221:Ideology
4549:History
4258:Pearson
4233:Laurier
4131:Goodale
4040:Pearson
4020:Laurier
3998:Leaders
3951:Ontario
3927:Alberta
3596:Cabinet
3578:Premier
3430:Liberal
3257:30 June
3195:30 June
3037:30 June
2957:30 June
2863:30 June
2153:Riding
2115:17 / 49
2071:21 / 49
2032:27 / 49
1988:13 / 55
1949:29 / 55
1910:26 / 55
1866:10 / 55
1822:48 / 55
1783:46 / 58
1744:58 / 58
1700:18 / 58
1657:28 / 58
1614:25 / 58
1570:26 / 58
1532:32 / 58
1494:32 / 52
1456:31 / 52
1413:15 / 52
1370:16 / 52
1332:47 / 52
1294:36 / 48
1251:29 / 48
1213:43 / 48
1173:Leader
1157:elected
1120:on its
1096:of the
960:lawyer
958:Moncton
944:cabinet
838:Romanow
790:Chatham
682:English
508:of Sir
435:History
381:leader
372:Premier
283:Website
276:16 / 49
258:Colours
204:E3B 1H8
179: (
171:Founded
80:scholar
4283:Martin
4273:Turner
4238:King 1
4111:Manley
4065:Graham
4060:Martin
4050:Turner
3957:Quebec
3190:gnb.ca
3033:. 2018
2952:gnb.ca
2467:, 1907
2371:Dieppe
1182:Seats
1176:Votes
1143:
956:, and
893:, and
881:(MLA)
686:French
680:. The
423:, and
400:. The
329:French
211:(2022)
152:Leader
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
4101:Copps
4015:Blake
4005:Brown
3969:Yukon
3436:Green
3186:(PDF)
3027:(PDF)
2948:(PDF)
2915:(PDF)
2150:Name
2110:34.3
2066:37.8
2027:42.7
1983:34.5
1944:47.1
1905:44.4
1861:37.3
1817:51.6
1778:47.1
1739:60.4
1695:41.3
1652:44.4
1609:47.5
1565:48.6
1527:52.8
1489:51.8
1451:53.4
1408:46.1
1365:49.2
1327:57.8
1289:48.3
1246:54.8
1208:59.6
215:9,408
87:JSTOR
73:books
4609:–54)
4586:–38)
4563:–58)
4531:2021
4526:2019
4521:2015
4516:2011
4511:2008
4506:2006
4501:2004
4496:2000
4491:1997
4486:1993
4481:1988
4476:1984
4471:1980
4466:1979
4461:1974
4456:1972
4451:1968
4446:1965
4441:1963
4436:1962
4431:1958
4426:1957
4421:1949
4416:1945
4411:1940
4406:1935
4401:1930
4396:1926
4391:1925
4386:1921
4381:1917
4376:1911
4371:1908
4366:1904
4361:1900
4356:1896
4351:1891
4346:1887
4341:1878
4336:1867
4201:2013
4196:2009
4191:2006
4186:2003
4181:1990
4176:1984
4170:1980
4164:1968
4159:1958
4154:1948
4149:1919
4106:Gray
4070:Dion
4030:King
3432:(16)
3426:(25)
3259:2023
3197:2023
3039:2023
2959:2023
2865:2023
2839:2019
2813:2024
2427:2018
2410:2018
2393:2020
2376:2023
2359:2014
2342:2023
2325:2018
2308:2014
2291:2020
2274:2023
2257:2020
2240:2018
2223:2018
2206:2014
2189:2014
2172:2018
2133:2nd
2098:2020
2089:2nd
2059:2018
2050:1st
2015:2014
2006:2nd
1976:2010
1967:1st
1937:2006
1928:2nd
1893:2003
1884:2nd
1849:1999
1840:1st
1810:1995
1801:1st
1771:1991
1762:1st
1727:1987
1718:2nd
1684:1982
1675:2nd
1641:1978
1632:2nd
1597:1974
1588:2nd
1559:1970
1550:1st
1521:1967
1512:1st
1483:1963
1474:1st
1440:1960
1431:2nd
1397:1956
1388:2nd
1359:1952
1350:1st
1321:1948
1312:1st
1278:1944
1269:1st
1240:1939
1231:1st
1197:1935
1185:+/–
1155:was
1137:2020
1076:The
824:Tory
684:and
467:and
363:and
323:The
181:1883
174:1883
59:news
4080:Rae
3813:PEI
3438:(3)
3278:CBC
2042:14
1998:16
1920:16
1876:38
1793:12
1754:40
1710:10
1466:16
1380:31
1342:11
1261:14
1223:43
1141:MLA
1135:in
889:in
819:).
763:.
647:.
406:NDP
347:in
339:or
262:Red
42:by
4673::
4604:c.
4581:c.
4558:c.
3833:NU
3828:NT
3823:YU
3818:NL
3808:NS
3803:NB
3798:QC
3793:ON
3788:MB
3783:SK
3778:AB
3773:BC
3340:.
3276:.
3250:.
3232:.
3213:.
3188:.
3167:.
3148:.
3130:.
3112:.
3094:.
3075:.
3056:.
3029:.
3008:.
2989:.
2950:.
2917:.
2896:.
2856:.
2829:.
2804:.
2125:3
2081:6
1959:3
1832:2
1667:3
1624:1
1580:6
1542:0
1504:1
1423:1
1304:7
1179:%
874:.
859:.
741:.
625:.
609:.
471:.
419:,
385:.
331::
198:,
4602:(
4579:(
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4268:2
4248:3
4243:2
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3860:t
3853:v
3530:e
3523:t
3516:v
3393:e
3386:t
3379:v
3350:.
3326:.
3312:.
3280:.
3261:.
3236:.
3199:.
3171:.
3134:.
3098:.
3079:.
3060:.
3041:.
3012:.
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2921:.
2867:.
2841:.
2815:.
770:)
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654:)
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327:(
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98:)
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77:·
70:·
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