410:
352:' second-in-command, later claimed the images were intended to catch attention, present the news in pictorial form, and sell newspapers, but not to deceive. Gauvreau, however, said his staff had to create news to maintain its circulation, and composograph pictorials helped move things along. "We could no longer wait for calamities to happen. "Characters were built up and paraded. Hot news became the wild, blazing, delirious symptom of the time." Cohen credits art department staff member Harry Grogin as "the inventor of the composite picture."
45:
254:
revelations had injected my name into newspaper stories of investigation. A number of those accounts pictured me as some sort of martyr. MacFadden, who had no use for doctors, quack or legitimate, was keenly interested in the fight I was waging. As a result of our conference I was engaged to organize
598:
The paper was doomed by
Macfadden's temperament. But it had the most brilliant staff, I think, of any paper of its time. That staff lived on to make some of the history, some of the books, some of the entertainment of the '30s, '40s, '50s, '60s. ... "Gauvreau tried to make it sensational," analyzed
439:
in 1981 called the trashy, enormously popular daily, "one of the low points in the history of
American journalism", offering sample headlines: "Aged Romeo Wooed Stage Love with a Used Ring", "Weed Parties in Soldiers' Love Nest", and "Two Women in Fight, One Stripped, Other Eats Bad Check". Yagoda
536:
Some half-hearted attempts at implementing cost-cutting measures – re-use of crossword puzzle engravings, for example – served only to alienate its loyal readership, and a dispirited
Gauvreau met secretly with Hearst and signed on to take the helm at the
531:
He "exposed" the
Atlantic City beauty contest as a "frame-up," thereby pushing the total libel suits filed against the Graphic to $ 12 million. When the treasurer complained wistfully, Gauvreau cracked: "Take it out of my
567:
s demise was precipitated by pressure from other rising New York tabloids and financial pressures throughout
Macfadden's faltering publishing empire. Author Helen MacGill Hughes draws on Gauvreau's
1259:, gum-chewer's sheetlet, which began to wag at a great rate. In three years its circulation was 400,000. "When it reaches a million," said Mr. Patterson, "I shall go to New York for good.
1455:
Mutual charges: misconduct. Publisher
Macfadden further charged that his wife, ridiculing his gospel of physical culture, encouraged their six daughters to smoke and drink in swanky
1255:
Captain
Patterson, taking a hint from Lord Northcliffe ("New York's simply begging for a picture newspaper"), decided that the bulldog needed a tail. He started the
599:
one of its employees, "Winchell tried to make it amusing, editor (Louis) Weitzenkorn tried to make it semirespectable, but it remained one thing overall: Macfadden."
440:
quotes "one reader" as saying "The only value ever claimed for it was that it educated readers up to a point where they were able to understand the other tabloids."
603:
Guavreau never tired of reminiscing on the phenomenon that was "the newspaper that never was," dwelling at length on his remarkable experience in his 1931 novel
1498:
447:, after saying that "Publisher Bernarr Macfadden's feelings are hurt by any suggestion that he or any of his publications are pornographic", added that recent
259:.(...) He spoke of his projected newspaper as a crusading daily, which would tell the truth under all circumstances, and I listened to him with enthusiasm."
1513:
703:
873:. According to this source, Sullivan claimed his column would not promote the prurient; some thought the column's claim of propriety merely funny, like a
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583:"What does seem probable, however, is that the latter two already had most of the advertising suited to the sort of readers that tabloids attract."
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340:, Gauvreau takes personal credit for the invention and for launching "a new chapter in the history of tabloid journalism". Gauvreau, the
17:
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1092:. He says that it "appears that Walter Winchell coined this term in the New York Graphic in 1928" but that "Unfortunately, the
216:
after only three years on the job. He was fired when an investigative project embarrassed "Boss" Roraback, Connecticut's state
628:, a vilfying book on Macfadden himself, co-authored with Mary Macfadden, whom Bernarr Macfadden had sued for divorce in 1933.
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Lester Cohen, the paper's contest editor and
Gauvreau confidante, chronicled its rise and fall in his 1964 book,
494:
racy editorial had become mainstream in New York's tabloidia, but competition with papers such as the
Tribune's
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548:
began its final decline, Macfadden was also distracted by his risible and ultimately futile quest for the
961:
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had trouble securing advertisers who feared being associated with the scandal-fed image of the porno
571:
to conclude that
Macfadden's late entry into the tabloid game was a key contributing factor in the
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to create "photographs" of events it could not obtain actual photos of, such as
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190:, Quebec, the eldest son of an itinerant French Canadian war hero. Gauvreau, a
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1008:. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green State University Popular Press, 1989: 135.
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difficulty in competing with the New York genre's first movers, Patterson's
1089:
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an afternoon tabloid newspaper to be published in New York under the name
238:, he was introduced to Macfadden through the publisher's editor in chief,
1084:. Popik, who traces origins of New York phrases and expressions, credits
452:
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gossip-purveying, scandal-scooping, staccato-styled Monday column, "Your
277:
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11,000,000, according to his wife and business partner, Mary Macfadden.
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317:, which sported the motto "Nothing But the Truth", often exploited a
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filed a choice anecdote illustrating his freewheeling indifference:
369:, are gum-chewers. Some of them smuggle the pink-faced tabloid into
224:. In 1924, Gauvreau made his way to New York to seek his fortune on
373:
homes, there to read it in polite seclusion. They have reason: the
187:
556:
finally folded on July 7, 1932, after years of losses, as much as
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to be trashy and did not collect the issues, which are now lost."
389:
was secretly enjoyed by the intelligentsia is provided by a 1929
1100:
to be trashy and didn't collect the issues, which are now lost."
1088:
with originating the phrase "Orange Juice Gulch" to refer to
329:'s corpse, or Valentino's spirit being greeted in heaven by
474:
Despite the enormous popularity of its puzzle contests and
451:
headlines included "Girls Need Sex Life for Beauty" and "
162:, and sportswriter-turned-columnist and television host
1025:
Life and Loves of the Father of the Confession Magazine
1273:"The New York Graphic. The World's Zaniest Newspaper"
973:(The title is a reference to Winchell's defection to
146:. Exploitative and mendacious in its short life, the
1289:
Winchell: Gossip, Power and the Culture of Celebrity
593:
The New York Graphic: The World's Zaniest Newspaper:
887:"Punch Lines: Ernie Bushmiller's Mac the Manager,"
520:further exacerbated the paper's economic troubles.
490:readers had no buying power. By 1929, however, the
365:Not all readers of that gum-chewers' sheetlet, the
1006:Body Love: The Amazing Career of Bernarr Macfadden
704:"Emile Gauvreau of the New Haven Journal Courier"
1480:
393:lyric, in which the heroine asks "Should I read
276:and when he quit in 1929, Louis Sobol. In 1931,
992:Porter, Cole (1929), "Which?" (Song lyric from
1344:
1499:Defunct newspapers published in New York City
1270:
860:Impresario: The Life and Times of Ed Sullivan
178:s founding editor was investigative reporter
1514:Daily newspapers published in New York City
1442:. Time Magazine. 1933-11-27. Archived from
1417:. Time Magazine. 1953-04-20. Archived from
1392:. Time Magazine. 1941-10-06. Archived from
1323:. Time Magazine. 1931-07-13. Archived from
1242:. Time Magazine. 1925-11-16. Archived from
1188:. Time Magazine. 1929-11-18. Archived from
1163:. Time Magazine. 1929-07-29. Archived from
1138:. Time Magazine. 1956-10-29. Archived from
1113:. Time Magazine. 1928-08-28. Archived from
1071:
1020:
930:. Time Magazine. 1925-02-02. Archived from
901:
788:. Time Magazine. 1924-11-10. Archived from
763:. Time Magazine. 1942-02-16. Archived from
720:. Time Magazine. 1937-05-31. Archived from
645:"Louis Sobol, 90, Dies; Broadway Columnist"
1509:1932 disestablishments in New York (state)
361:magazine in a profile of Winchell, wrote:
198:career as a cub reporter on the New Haven
1390:"The Press: Tabloid Editor's Confessions"
1016:
1014:
268:From the beginning, the paper featured a
1214:News and the Human Interest Story (1940)
1074:"Orange Julius & Orange Juice Gulch"
809:
668:
435:" by critics of the time and journalist
408:
1504:1924 establishments in New York (state)
951:The New York Graphic, p. 97 (1964)
516:cost structure was out of control. The
14:
1481:
1285:
1209:
1023:"The True Story of Bernarr Macfadden:
1011:
421:Peaches & "Daddy" Browning scandal
1474:The Evening Graphic's Tabloid Reality
814:. Ayer Publishing. pp. 101–102.
202:— alongside part-time Yalies such as
998:
419:illustrating article exploiting the
336:In his 1931 autobiographical novel,
30:For the 19th-century newspaper, see
1494:Publications disestablished in 1932
1054:. Time Magazine. September 22, 1930
1029:. American Heritage. Archived from
24:
651:. The Associated Press. 1986-02-10
624:), his 1941 memoir, and later, in
263:
25:
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344:contest editor Lester Cohen, and
43:
1440:"Milestones, November 27, 1933"
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486:. Some advertisers claimed the
142:published from 1924 to 1932 by
1489:Newspapers established in 1924
1292:. Vintage Books. p. 183.
1210:Hughes, Helen Macgill (1981).
828:
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778:
753:
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718:"Political Notes: Yankee Boss"
710:
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27:Tabloid newspaper, 1924 - 1932
13:
1:
1321:"The Press: Editor Bares All"
631:
512:had become cutthroat and the
304:prior to his creation of the
250:, as a result of the medical
877:dancer lecturing on grammar.
586:
455:Not So Hot In Love's Arms".
404:
154:and launched the careers of
7:
1240:"The Press: Bulldog's Tail"
964:. Time Magazine. 1929-06-17
458:Barry Popik notes that the
10:
1530:
1186:"The Press: Chemise Sheet"
1111:"The Press: Lonely Hearts"
1072:Barry Popik (2005-04-16).
1021:Yagoda, Ben (1981-11-01).
836:"New York Evening Graphic"
677:Popular Culture in America
626:Dumbbells and Carrotstrips
469:
385:Further evidence that the
169:
29:
552:presidential nomination.
523:In Gauvreau's 1956 obit,
282:Ed Sullivan Sees Broadway
234:, when, as he relates in
176:New York Evening Graphic'
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1353:. Movies & TV Dept.
810:Gauvreau, Emile (1974).
786:"Macfadden Attacked Out"
761:"The Press: Oursler Out"
669:Gauvreau, Emile (1974).
296:created the comic strip
132:New York Evening Graphic
51:New York Evening Graphic
38:New York Evening Graphic
18:New York Evening Graphic
1345:Sandra Brennan (2012).
1094:New York Public Library
812:My Last Million Readers
745:My Last Million Readers
673:My Last Million Readers
611:in 1932 (the basis for
500:William Randolph Hearst
460:New York Public Library
321:technique known as the
236:My Last Million Readers
1271:Cohen, Lester (1961).
928:"Unfair Solicitation?"
601:
534:
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350:Macfadden Publications
261:
246:My departure from the
144:Macfadden Publications
84:Macfadden Publications
906:The Evening Graphic's
838:. BernarrMcFadden.com
596:
529:
509:New York Daily Mirror
431:was dubbed the "porno
412:
397:or continue with the
363:
292:as a crime reporter.
244:
1446:on November 22, 2010
1421:on December 22, 2008
1415:"Life With a Genius"
1327:on December 15, 2008
1246:on February 19, 2012
1117:on November 21, 2010
962:"Turn to the Mirror"
934:on February 19, 2012
902:Stepno, Bob (1997).
792:on November 21, 2010
414:N.Y. Evening Graphic
194:drop-out, began his
1286:Gabler, N. (1995).
1257:New York Daily News
1167:on October 27, 2010
1142:on October 27, 2010
767:on October 14, 2010
724:on January 25, 2012
39:
1356:The New York Times
1192:on August 15, 2009
1136:"Tabloid Napoleon"
994:Wake Up and Dream)
649:The New York Times
609:The Scandal Monger
425:
227:The New York Times
152:tabloid journalism
109:Ceased publication
49:Front page of the
37:
1299:978-0-679-76439-7
1004:Hunt, William R.
620:, 1932, starring
327:Rudolph Valentino
222:J. Henry Roraback
220:utilities tycoon
182:, who grew up in
127:
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54:September 5, 1931
16:(Redirected from
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1349:Scandal for Sale
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617:Scandal for Sale
607:a second novel,
518:Great Depression
367:New York Graphic
294:Ernie Bushmiller
284:. Film director
213:Hartford Courant
200:Journal-Courrier
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864:. 2005–2006
613:Universal's
554:The Graphic
453:Rudy Vallee
391:Cole Porter
371:Park Avenue
290:The Graphic
288:worked for
278:Ed Sullivan
208:World War I
192:high school
184:Connecticut
164:Ed Sullivan
160:Louis Sobol
1483:Categories
1450:2010-05-20
1425:2009-06-28
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771:2009-06-28
728:2010-05-20
655:2010-05-20
632:References
577:Daily News
550:Republican
496:Daily News
478:page, the
437:Ben Yagoda
286:Sam Fuller
218:Republican
196:journalism
875:Burlesque
605:Hot News,
587:Aftermath
573:Graphic's
514:Graphic's
492:Graphic's
488:Graphic's
443:In 1930,
405:Criticism
395:Euripides
381:and Mine.
375:Graphic's
355:In 1929,
342:Graphic's
257:The Truth
206:— during
140:newspaper
80:Publisher
1361:Baseline
565:Graphic'
423:of 1926.
399:Graphic?
379:Broadway
338:Hot News
188:Montreal
98:Language
1098:Graphic
679:edition
675:, 1974
581:Mirror:
569:Hotnews
546:Graphic
544:As the
532:salary.
504:Journal
484:Graphic
480:Graphic
470:Decline
464:Graphic
449:Graphic
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387:Graphic
319:montage
315:Graphic
302:Graphic
300:at the
248:Courant
186:and in
170:History
148:Graphic
137:tabloid
102:English
90:Founded
74:Tabloid
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539:Mirror
230:under
135:was a
70:Format
307:Nancy
64:Daily
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891:1998
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684:ISBN
563:The
525:Time
506:and
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