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Non-interventionism

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859: 220:. Its neutrality allows for the protection of the state by strategically avoiding conflict to preserve the autonomy of the state, and prevent the large powers surrounding it from invading its borders. This strategy has kept Switzerland from joining conflicts that threaten its sovereignty as well as allow its diverse citizenry to form a sense of national unity. 238:
reported that their newest poll, "American's Place in the World 2013," had revealed that 52 percent of respondents in the national poll said that the United States "should mind its own business internationally and let other countries get along the best they can on their own." That was the most people
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theory, has states being justified in intervening within other states if the latter fail to protect (or are actively involved in harming) their citizens. The R2P doctrine follows a "second duty" that employs states to intervene if another state is unwilling or unable to protect its citizens from
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Romanov V. V., Artyukhov A. A. (2013) The Notion of "Isolationism" in U.S. Foreign-Policy Thought: Conceptual Characteristics / V. V. Romanov, A. A. Artyukhov // Vestnik Vâtskogo Gosudarstvennogo Gumanitarnogo Universiteta. – № 3-1. – pp.
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Since the end of the Cold War, new emergent norms of humanitarian intervention are challenging the norm of non-intervention, based upon the argument that while sovereignty gives rights to states, there is also a
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is commonly understood as “a foreign policy of political or military non-involvement in foreign relations or in other countries’ internal affairs”. In the political science lexicon, there is also the term of
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Wheeler, N.J. (2003) "The Humanitarian Responsibilities of Sovereignty: Explaining the Development of a New Norm of Military Intervention for Humanitarian Purposes in International Society" in Welsh, J.M.
170:'s admission to the UN. From 1971 to 2011, China used its veto sparingly, preferring to abstain rather than veto resolutions indirectly related to Chinese interests. According to 72:
of non-intervention has dominated the majority of international relations and can be seen to have been one of the principal motivations for the US' initial non-intervention into
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to answer that question this way in the history of the question, which pollsters began asking in 1964. Only about a third of respondents felt that way a decade earlier.
1637: 1686: 45:, with the preservation, however, some opportunities to participate in temporary military alliances that meet the current interests of the state and in permanent 723: 33:”, which is sometimes improperly used to replace the concept of “non-interventionism”. “Isolationism” should be interpreted more broadly as “a foreign policy 1696: 1089: 158:, China began to focus on industrial development and actively avoided military conflict over the subsequent decades. As of December 2018, China has used its 1671: 1525: 390: 37:
of military and political non-interference in international affairs and in the internal affairs of sovereign states, associated with trade and economic
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to establish a policy of non-intervention, which lasted from the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815 until the accession of Sweden into NATO in 2022.
682: 89: 119:" of such a revolution. The adoption of such pretexts and the idea that such interventions were to prevent a threat to "international peace and 100:'s central tenets, which established non-intervention as one of the key principles which would underpin the emergent post-World War II peace. 1540: 1744: 1718: 697: 85: 1676: 159: 52:
This is based on the grounds that a state should not interfere in the internal politics of another state as well as the principles of
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Sweden became a non-interventionist state after the backlash against the king following Swedish losses in the
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The new norm of humanitarian intervention is not universally accepted and is often seen as still developing.
787: 1848: 1828: 1395: 1316: 1296: 1079: 999: 984: 949: 1853: 1843: 1739: 1563: 1281: 964: 409: 107:, which increased the number and intensity of interventions in the domestic politics of a vast number of 1833: 1807: 1654: 1632: 1331: 1291: 1009: 929: 875: 316: 281: 46: 1706: 1659: 1627: 1321: 1266: 748: 261: 249: 1582: 1515: 1385: 1365: 1348: 1004: 788:"The Evolution of the Principle of Non-Intervention: R2P and Overt Assistance to Opposition Groups" 199: 154:
Mutual non-interference has been one of China's principles on foreign policy since 1954. After the
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and cultural and religious isolation, as well as with the inability to be in permanent
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Five to Rule Them All: The UN Security Council and the Making of the Modern World
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Isolationism: A History of America's Efforts to Shield Itself from the World
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from 1992 to 1995 in the absence of state power. However, after the
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That idea has been used to justify the UN-sanctioned intervention
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non-intervention of the liberal powers in the Spanish Civil War
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Switzerland has long been known for its policy of defensively
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Vestnik Vâtskogo Gosudarstvennogo Gumanitarnogo Universiteta
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John Laughland: Non-interventionism: The Forgotten Doctrine
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Humanitarian Intervention and International Relations
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Lindsay, James M.; Kauss, Rachael (3 December 2013).
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However, this was soon affected by the advent of the
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Non Violent Resistance (psychological intervention)
350:, a non-interventionist principle in the fictional 1090:Women's International League for Peace and Freedom 838:Oxford: Oxford Scholarship Online, pp. 29–50. 631: 463:(in Russian) (8 (122)). Yekaterinburg, Russia: 2. 712: 575:"Is China's non-interference policy sustainable?" 1820: 528:The Princeton Encyclopedia of Self-Determination 424: 252:its citizens. The ideal, an argument based upon 60:. A similar phrase is "strategic independence". 910: 689: 461:MeĹľdunarodnyj NauÄŤno-Issledovatel'skij Ĺ˝urnal 1541:Refusal to serve in the Israel Defense Forces 896: 721: 681:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 658: 92:. The norm was then firmly established into 903: 889: 1494:Global Day of Action on Military Spending 785: 623: 454: 425:Romanov, V. V.; Artyukhov, A. A. (2013). 414:. Princeton, The Banner press. p. 1. 138: 659:Morris, Kate, White, Timothy J. (2011). 264:in Northern Iraq in 1991 to protect the 847:New York: Basic Books, pp. 86–108. 436:(in Russian) (3–1). Kirov, Russia: 67. 150:Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence 1821: 1226:Soviet influence on the peace movement 751:(2004). "When is it Right to Fight?". 665:Journal of Law and Conflict Resolution 407: 365:List of countries without armed forces 111:under pretexts such as instigating a " 1413:World March for Peace and Nonviolence 884: 747: 743: 741: 695: 629: 572: 388: 1570:Third Party Non-violent Intervention 610: 302:2011 military intervention in Libya 13: 1795:Peacebuilding in Jammu and Kashmir 1692:Anti-war protests in Russia (2014) 980:Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp 738: 573:Brown, Kerry (17 September 2013). 491: 282:US "Black Hawk Down" event in 1993 14: 1865: 1287:International Day of Non-Violence 945:Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions 851: 288:, the US refused to intervene in 230:United States non-interventionism 1697:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine 857: 824:(Oxford University Press, 2020). 792:Global Responsibility to Protect 696:Healy, Gene (10 December 2013). 502:. Free Press. pp. 336–344. 223: 1070:Social Democratic Party (Japan) 814: 779: 652: 613:"Why Beijing Votes With Moscow" 611:Pei, Minxin (7 February 2012). 604: 333:A Few Words on Non-Intervention 257:gross human rights violations. 133:United Nations Security Council 1839:International relations theory 990:List of pacifist organisations 541: 516: 448: 418: 401: 382: 360:List of anti-war organizations 343:International relations theory 205: 84:, despite the intervention of 1: 601:. Retrieved 17 December 2018. 498:Carpenter, Ted Galen (1997). 375: 198:that followed in 1812 caused 125:Chapter VII of the UN Charter 123:" allowed intervention under 1396:World Peace Bell Association 1297:Dialogue Among Civilizations 1000:New Socialist Party of Japan 985:Iraq War resisters in Canada 950:Coalition of Women for Peace 765:10.1080/00396330412331343733 599:Security Council – Veto List 411:The Doctrine of Intervention 7: 1564:The whole world is watching 1332:Peace & Love (festival) 1282:Imagine Piano Peace Project 820:Kupchan, Charles A. (2020) 638:. Oxford University Press. 310: 113:global socialist revolution 49:of a non-military nature”. 47:international organizations 10: 1870: 1687:2011 intervention in Libya 1307:List of places named Peace 1292:International Day of Peace 1010:Peace and conflict studies 930:Anti-nuclear organizations 300:in Kosovo in 1999 and the 242: 227: 209: 181: 147: 131:holding veto power in the 63: 1803: 1732: 1597: 1421: 1322:Nobel Peace Prize Concert 1317:Mother's Day Proclamation 1267:Dances of Universal Peace 1244: 1098: 1080:The Women's Peace Crusade 922: 786:Henderson, Stacy (2019). 455:Artiukhov, A. A. (2022). 408:Hodges, Henry G. (1915). 262:Operation Provide Comfort 250:responsibility to protect 177: 1583:Violence begets violence 1516:Non-aggression principle 1386:The Non-Violence Project 1366:Promoting Enduring Peace 1349:Promoting Enduring Peace 1005:Pacifist Socialist Party 806:– via Hein Online. 630:Bosco, David L. (2009). 469:10.23670/IRJ.2022.122.54 200:Jean Baptiste Bernadotte 143: 16:Foreign policy principle 1677:Military action in Iran 1312:Monuments and memorials 1262:Concert Yutel for Peace 1065:React, Include, Recycle 995:List of peace activists 960:Conscientious objectors 395:The Heritage Foundation 370:List of peace activists 156:Chinese economic reform 1598:Opposition to specific 1553:Swords to ploughshares 1547:Soldiers are murderers 940:Anti-war organizations 500:The Libertarian Reader 139:In different countries 98:United Nations Charter 1600:wars or their aspects 1521:Nonviolent resistance 1371:Show of Peace Concert 1136:Anti-nuclear movement 700:. Washington Examiner 397:. Washington D.C.: 2. 234:In December 2013 the 1682:Sri Lankan Civil War 1576:Turn the other cheek 1391:University for Peace 1302:List of peace prizes 866:at Wikimedia Commons 844:Just and Unjust Wars 841:Walzer, M.J. (2000) 109:developing countries 1849:Paleolibertarianism 1829:Non-interventionism 1724:Nuclear disarmament 1707:in Russian Far East 1464:Department of Peace 1449:Counter-recruitment 1444:Conflict resolution 1434:Central Park be-ins 1422:Slogans and tactics 1401:Japanese Peace Bell 1191:Non-interventionism 1186:Modern-war pacifism 1124:Christian anarchism 864:Non-interventionism 236:Pew Research Center 164:UN Security Council 22:Non-interventionism 1854:Political theories 1844:Libertarian theory 1618:American Civil War 1510:Make love, not war 1484:Economic sanctions 1439:Civil disobedience 1272:Festival for Peace 1245:Media and cultural 1231:Testimony of peace 1151:Christian pacifism 617:The New York Times 389:Smith, M. (2010). 184:Swedish neutrality 58:self-determination 43:military alliances 1834:International law 1816: 1815: 1719:Military taxation 1589:War tax resisters 1156:Deterrence theory 935:Anti-war movement 862:Media related to 645:978-0-19-532876-9 509:978-0-684-83200-5 298:NATO intervention 94:international law 54:state sovereignty 1861: 1643:list of protests 1504:Lesson of Munich 1459:Demilitarisation 1337:Peace journalism 1131:Anti-imperialism 1114:Anarcho-pacifism 1050:Peace psychology 1030:Peace conference 1025:Peace commission 970:Culture of Peace 905: 898: 891: 882: 881: 872: 861: 808: 807: 783: 777: 776: 745: 736: 735: 733: 731: 719: 710: 709: 707: 705: 693: 687: 686: 680: 672: 656: 650: 649: 637: 627: 621: 620: 608: 602: 596: 590: 589: 587: 585: 570: 564: 563: 561: 559: 545: 539: 538: 536: 534: 520: 514: 513: 495: 489: 488: 452: 446: 445: 431: 422: 416: 415: 405: 399: 398: 386: 338:John Stuart Mill 218:armed neutrality 212:Swiss neutrality 162:eleven times in 26:non-intervention 1869: 1868: 1864: 1863: 1862: 1860: 1859: 1858: 1819: 1818: 1817: 1812: 1799: 1728: 1672:Afghanistan War 1623:Second Boer War 1599: 1593: 1417: 1240: 1094: 1040:Peace education 923:Peace advocates 918: 909: 870: 854: 817: 812: 811: 784: 780: 746: 739: 729: 727: 720: 713: 703: 701: 694: 690: 674: 673: 657: 653: 646: 628: 624: 609: 605: 597: 593: 583: 581: 571: 567: 557: 555: 547: 546: 542: 532: 530: 522: 521: 517: 510: 496: 492: 453: 449: 429: 423: 419: 406: 402: 387: 383: 378: 348:Prime Directive 327:Neutral country 317:Interventionism 313: 254:social contract 245: 232: 226: 214: 208: 190:Napoleonic Wars 186: 180: 152: 146: 141: 115:" or ensuring " 66: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1867: 1857: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1814: 1813: 1811: 1810: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1785:United Kingdom 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1736: 1734: 1730: 1729: 1727: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1710: 1709: 1704: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1668: 1667: 1662: 1652: 1647: 1646: 1645: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1603: 1601: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1591: 1586: 1579: 1572: 1567: 1560: 1555: 1550: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1425: 1423: 1419: 1418: 1416: 1415: 1410: 1408:Women in Black 1405: 1404: 1403: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1352: 1351: 1346: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1248: 1246: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1171:Green politics 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1141:Antimilitarism 1138: 1133: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1108: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1095: 1093: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1045:Peace movement 1042: 1037: 1035:Peace congress 1032: 1027: 1022: 1020:Peace churches 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 975:ECOPEACE Party 972: 967: 965:Counterculture 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 926: 924: 920: 919: 916:peace movement 908: 907: 900: 893: 885: 879: 878: 867: 853: 852:External links 850: 849: 848: 839: 830: 829: 825: 816: 813: 810: 809: 798:(4): 365–393. 778: 737: 711: 688: 651: 644: 622: 603: 591: 565: 540: 515: 508: 490: 447: 417: 400: 380: 379: 377: 374: 373: 372: 367: 362: 357: 345: 340: 329: 324: 319: 312: 309: 244: 241: 228:Main article: 225: 222: 210:Main article: 207: 204: 182:Main article: 179: 176: 172:David L. 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Index

isolationism
grand strategy
protectionism
military alliances
international organizations
state sovereignty
self-determination
norm
World Wars I
II
non-intervention of the liberal powers in the Spanish Civil War
Germany
Italy
international law
United Nations Charter
Cold War
developing countries
global socialist revolution
containment
security
Chapter VII of the UN Charter
USSR
United Nations Security Council
Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence
Chinese economic reform
veto
UN Security Council
Bangladesh
David L. Bosco
Swedish neutrality

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