Northern Ontario - Knowledge

1637: 54: 1721:. A few residents throughout the region continue to suggest splitting all or part of the region into a separate province. The latter movement, known as the Northern Ontario Secession Movement, has begun to attract attention and support; most notably by the mayors of Kenora and Fort Frances. The crisis in the Ontario forest industry, and the perceived inaction by the provincial government, has in particular spurred support for the idea of secession. In particular, many residents feel that the industrial energy rate is too high to allow the industry to remain competitive. 1194:, carrying some 600,000 passengers in 2004 with over 100 domestic flights and four international flights daily. Sudbury's economy, in which the largest sectors of employment are government-related fields such as education and health care, is somewhat more diversified than Thunder Bay's, which is still based primarily on natural resources and manufacturing. Yet, in the era of government cutbacks, Thunder Bay's economy has been less prone to recession and unemployment. Sudbury trades more readily into Southern Ontario, whereas Thunder Bay has closer trade ties to 4924: 1754: 4900: 566:. Nipissing had no district seat until 1895. Up until that date, registry office and higher court services were available at Pembroke in Renfrew County. Nipissing Stipendiary Magistrate and land registrar William Doran established his residence at North Bay in 1885. Following the hotly contested district town election in 1895, North Bay earned the right to become the district seat in the new Provisional District of Nipissing. After the creation of the province of Ontario in 1867, the first district to be established was 80: 713: 1167: 484: 1262: 1410: 6282: 99: 6270: 5056: 5138: 6294: 602:, which have a government and administrative structure and jurisdiction over specified government services, a district lacks that level of administration. Districts are too sparsely populated to maintain a county government system, so many district-based services are provided directly by the provincial government. For example, districts have provincially maintained 2373:

Island, is designated as a French language service area, as are a few individual municipalities in the Northwest; Manitoulin Island, while not officially designated as a French language service area, effectively functions as one anyway since it receives most provincial government services from the designated Sudbury District seat in

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Ontario were not counted due to evacuations caused by forest fires. The census was later adjusted with the figures for these reserves showing a total population of 11,435. The median age for Northern Ontario in 2011 was 43.9. There were 43,670 immigrants in 2011, representing 5.8% of the population, down from 6.8% in 2006.

587:. By 1899 there were seven northern districts: Algoma, Manitoulin, Muskoka, Nipissing, Parry Sound, Rainy River, and Thunder Bay. Five more northern districts were created between 1907 and 1922: Cochrane, Kenora, Sudbury, Temiskaming and Patricia. The Patricia District was then merged into the Kenora District in 1927. 1837:

opened in 2005. Initially a joint faculty of Laurentian and Lakehead universities, it became a standalone university in 2022 dually based in Sudbury and Thunder Bay. NOSM has clinical placements throughout Northern Ontario and a special research focus on rural medicine. In 2011, Laurentian University

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The statistical region has a land area of 806,000 km (311,000 sq mi) and constitutes 88 percent of the land area of Ontario, but with just 780,000 people, it contains only about six percent of the province's population. The climate is characterized by extremes of temperature, with very

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In 2016, Northwestern Ontario was 71% white, 26.2% indigenous and 2.8% visible minorities. The largest visible minority groups in the region were South Asian (0.5%), Black (0.4%), Chinese (0.4%), Filipino (0.4%) and Southeast Asian (0.3%) Northeastern Ontario was 82.5% white, 15% indigenous and 2.5%

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The 2016 Canadian Census found that the population of Northern Ontario was 780,140. During the Canada 2011 Census, data was not included from 17 incompletely enumerated Indian Reserves across the region. Four reserves were not counted due to permission not being given, and another 13 in Northwestern

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is still widely spoken there. While the Canadian constitution never required the province of Ontario to recognize French as an official language, the government provides full services in the French language to any citizen, resident, or visitor wishing it including communications, schools, hospitals,

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also represented Northern Ontario ridings in the provincial legislature; the six months in 1996 between Hampton's accession to the NDP leadership in June and McLeod's departure as Liberal leader in December marked the first and only time in Ontario's history that all three parties in the legislature

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Sudbury is the dominant city in Northeastern Ontario, and Thunder Bay is the dominant city in Northwestern Ontario. These two regions are quite distinct from each other economically and culturally, and although the two regions are adjacent, their population centres are quite distant from each other.

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The extended federal and provincial quasi-administrative regions of Northern Ontario have their own boundaries even further south in the transitional area that vary according to their respective government policies and requirements. Ontario government departments and agencies such as the Growth Plan

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to lobby for the formation of a separate province of Northern Ontario. The party attracted only modest support and folded in 1984, but was reestablished in 2010. Both the party's original and revived forms have varied their platforms at different times, sometimes advocating for full independence of

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have emerged in the region, including Stack Brewing in Sudbury, OutSpoken Brewing and Northern Superior Brewing in Sault Ste. Marie, Sleeping Giant Brewing and Dawson Trail Craft Brewery in Thunder Bay, Lake of the Woods Brewing in Kenora, Manitoulin Brewing in Little Current, New Ontario Brewing

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in Red Rock. Many communities host festivals celebrating local ethnic groups such as French, Métis, First Nations, Finnish, and Italian. Other communities have celebrations of unique local heritage such as Kapuskasing's Lumberjack Days, Mattawa's Voyageur Days, Sioux Lookout's Blueberry Festival,

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Lowlands has attracted the attention of junior mining exploration companies. Since the 2003 investigation of the area for diamonds, some 20 companies have staked claims in the area, forming joint ventures. While still in the exploration phase, there have been some exciting finds that could bring

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In fact, each city has a couple of distinct advantages that the other city lacks — Sudbury is at the centre of a larger economic sphere due to the city's, and Northeastern Ontario's, larger population but Thunder Bay is advantaged by air, rail and shipping traffic due to its prime location along

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of 1986. Bilingualism is higher than the Canadian average – in 2011, 180,020 people, or 24.6% of the population, spoke both English and French. There were also 8,910 people, or 1.2% of the population, who only spoke French. All of Northeastern Ontario, with the technical exception of Manitoulin

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Outdoor recreation is popular in the region year-round. In summer, fishing, boating, canoeing, ATVing, and camping are enjoyed by residents. Hunting remains popular in autumn, especially for moose, whitetail deer, and grouse, although goose hunting is exceptionally popular near James Bay. Group

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A portion of the Nipissing District which lies south of the geographic dividing line between Northern and Southern Ontario is considered administratively and statistically part of Northern Ontario because of its status as part of Nipissing. As well, for administrative purposes, the districts of

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for Northern Ontario and the Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corporation define Northern Ontario as all areas north of, and including, the districts of Parry Sound and Nipissing for political purposes, and the federal but not the provincial government also includes the district of Muskoka.

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the region and other times lobbying for measures to increase the region's power over its own affairs within the province, including increasing the number of Northern Ontario electoral districts in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario and the creation of a special district for the region's

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Elliot Lake's Uranium Heritage Days, and Red Lake's Norseman Festival. Even the smallest First Nations in the region will have an annual pow wow, which bring in many people from outside the community as well, although by far the largest and most famous powwow in the region is held in

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Northern Ontario has had difficulty in recent years maintaining both its economy and its population. All of the region's cities declined in population between the censuses of 1996 and 2001. (This coincides with the discontinuation of the operation of the subsidized government airline

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hunting for moose is a favourite social outing. In winter, snowmobiling, ice fishing, outdoor shinny, cross-country skiing, and snowshoeing are popular activities. The region boasts extensive snowmobiling trails and many lakes are dotted with ice hut villages throughout the winter.

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Although many sports are played in the region, ice hockey and curling are the most popular. Almost every community is home to both a hockey and curling rink. In fact, Northern Ontario is the only provincial or territorial subregion in Canada that sends its own teams to the

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of Canadian economic history, Northern Ontario is a "hinterland" or "periphery" region, whose economic development has been defined primarily by providing raw natural resource materials to larger and more powerful business interests from elsewhere in Canada or the world.

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Although maple syrup is not produced in most of Northern Ontario, it is still made in some areas near North Bay, Sudbury, Manitoulin Island, and Sault Ste. Marie. St. Joseph Island near Sault Ste. Marie is noted for the large quantity of maple syrup produced there.

1648:, lack of awareness of or concern for Northern Ontario's problems, and difficulties in achieving economic diversification have led to discontent amongst Northern Ontarians; throughout the region's history, there have been various movements proposing that the region 1580:, the province retained the existing electoral district boundaries in Northern Ontario, rather than adjusting them to correspond to federal electoral district boundaries as was done in the southern part of the province. Without this change, the region would have 1730:

community newspaper published a number of editorials in the 2010s calling on the province to create a new level of supraregional government that would give the Northern Ontario region significantly more autonomy over its own affairs within the province. In the

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in March 1996.) Although the cities have tried with mixed results to diversify their economies in recent years, most communities in the region are resource-based economies, whose economic health is very dependent on "boom and bust" resource cycles.

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in 1871 which until then had formed part of Algoma District. The Ontario government was reluctant to establish new districts in the north, partly because the northern and western boundaries of Ontario were in dispute after

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are the only ones that are comparable in size to an electoral district in Southern Ontario, while at the other extreme the districts of Kiiwetinoong and Mushkegowuk—James Bay are both geographically larger than the entire

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in Thunder Bay. As with the Northern Ontario School of Medicine, each was the first school of its type ever established in the region, as well as the first new school of its type launched in Ontario since the 1960s.

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have been common in every city and many smaller settlements in Northern Ontario since the early 20th century, satisfying "the ubiquitous Northern demand for Chinese food," albeit often heavily Westernized.

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As a result, Sudbury and Thunder Bay are each the primary city in their part of the region but neither city can be said to outrank the other as the principal economic centre of Northern Ontario as a whole.

4552: 4290: 924:, formerly the region's sixth-largest city.) However, as the former Regional Municipality of Sudbury is now governed as a single city, it is both the region's largest city and the region's largest CMA. 4265: 693:, but the province continues to treat Parry Sound as a Northern Ontario division under both programs. The federal government continues to retain both more southerly districts in the service area of 1239:

are represented as well. After 2001, the major cities returned to patterns of modest growth in the censuses of 2006, 2011, 2016 and 2021, although many of the smaller towns saw further declines.

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in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario. Then, a movement emerged in Sudbury in the 1890s, when the provincial government began taxing mines; a second movement emerged following the creation of

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Due to the region's relatively sparse population, federal and provincial electoral districts in the region are almost all extremely large geographically. The federal electoral district of

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The government of Canada provides French and English equally in all matters. In 2011, 10.2% of people in Northern Ontario spoke French most often at home, mostly in Northeastern Ontario.

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there are no requirements to become a city and the designation is voluntary. As a result, there are four towns in Northern Ontario that have a larger population than its smallest city

1531: 1495: 4315: 1318: 3965:"The Political Wilderness; Northern Ontario has a long history of alienation. Now, a growing chorus is calling on the North to take control of its economic and political future". 3906: 3254: 917: 53: 4340: 1286: 4574: 5328: 3335: 2347:, showcasing local talent and creating a sense of community among the widely dispersed francophone population of Northern Ontario. Until then greeted with enthusiasm by 1503: 1914:, can be considered regional favourites. Roadside chip trucks are popular choices for meals for locals and tourists alike, and almost every community has at least one. 4635: 4048: 411:) constitute Northwestern Ontario, and the other districts constitute Northeastern Ontario. Northeastern Ontario contains two thirds of Northern Ontario's population. 4363: 1702:

asking him to outline the necessary conditions for the region to secede from Ontario to form a new province. This movement emerged as a reaction to the government of

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In 1999 the Northeastern Ontario Municipal Association, a committee consisting of the mayors of 14 Northern Ontario municipalities, wrote a letter to Prime Minister

364:. The statistical region extends south of the Mattawa River to include all of the District of Nipissing. The southern section of this district lies on part of the 4992: 4549: 2132:

operation remaining in English Canada, one station operates as a Global affiliate while the other switched its affiliation from CBC to CTV on September 1, 2014.

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In the early 20th century, Northern Ontario was often called "New Ontario", although that name has fallen into disuse because of its colonial connotations. (In

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on Manitoulin Island. In winter, many towns will host a winter carnival celebrating the cold weather; the largest of these is Sault Ste. Marie's

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communities in that area. New mining sites have also been investigated and explored in Sudbury, Timmins, Kirkland Lake, Elliot Lake and the

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The cities have, by and large, been very dependent on government-related employment and investment for their economic diversification. The

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in 1858. These districts had no municipal function; they were created for the provision of judicial and administrative services from the

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in 1905. In the 1940s, an organization called the New Province League formed to lobby for the creation of a new territory of "Aurora".

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considered a culinary signature of Sudbury and Sault Ste. Marie, while Thunder Bay's food culture is distinctively Finnish, with the

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must typically maintain a much higher budget for travel and office expenses than one who represents a small urban district does.

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Until the City of Greater Sudbury was created in 2001, Thunder Bay had a larger population than the old city of Sudbury, but the

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Out-migration from Northern Ontario especially of young and working-age adults, either intraprovincially to Southern Ontario or

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from 1948 to 1968. Pearson was not from the district, however, but represented the district because it had been chosen as a

6249: 2069: 1706:, whose policies were widely unpopular in the region even though Harris himself represented the Northern Ontario riding of 1604: 1491: 1918:, which originated in Quebec with early adoption in Northern Ontario, is a core dish at these and many other restaurants. 3488: 3201: 2240: 1834: 1483: 534:

by the Parliament of Canada in the Ontario Boundaries Extension Act, 1912. This region was originally established as the

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The languages that had at least 1,000 native speakers (single mother-tongue response) in Northern Ontario in 2006 were:

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of North Bay and Leo Foucault of Espanola, formed to study the feasibility of Northern Ontario forming a new province.

1864: 1592:, the province further diverged from the federal electoral districts in the region, creating the special districts of 1382:. However, Harris himself was the only Conservative candidate elected in a true Northern Ontario riding in either the 6244: 5995: 1183: 5980: 5975: 5894: 5739: 913: 666: 5771: 3884: 2423:

visible minorities. The largest visible minority groups were South Asian (0.6%), Black (0.6%) and Chinese (0.4%).

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separately from its province. Hockey is often played on artificial outdoor rinks, and sometimes on frozen lakes.

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elections (if the definition of Northern Ontario includes the Parry Sound District, then Harris was joined by

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in Northern Ontario where county-level services are offered by a local government rather than the province.

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stations are the only television stations with locally based studios, while the region receives Global and

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in Sudbury. Several of the colleges also have satellite campuses in smaller Northern Ontario communities.

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has traditionally taken the majority of the region's seats at both the federal and provincial levels. The

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was part of Ontario, whilst the portion north of the divide was part of the separate British territory of

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Major political issues in recent years have included the economic health of the region, the extension of

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restaurant known internationally for its Finnish-style pancakes and other traditional Finnish dishes.

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are sometimes treated as part of Northern Ontario even though they are geographically in Southern or

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of Laurentian University, before being rechartered as independent universities at different times.

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of Sudbury, G. W. Maybury of Kapuskasing, Ernest Reid of Fort William, Leo Del Villano of Timmins,

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Northern Ontario has generally been one of the weakest areas in all of Canada for both the federal

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began creating judicial districts in sparsely populated Northern Ontario with the establishment of

503:. The province's boundaries were provisionally expanded northward and westward in 1874, whilst the 2925: 1317:, Probe Mines Limited is in the advanced stage of exploration and was recognized in 2013 with the 6053: 4524: 3851: 2873: 2388: 1885: 1692: 1636: 1360: 1348: 1306: 1278: 1250:

in the 1980s moved several provincial agencies and ministries to Northern Ontario, including the

290: 4096: 3841:), set in a fictional town of unspecified location in Northern Canada, was produced in Sudbury. 1785: 5985: 5217: 3983:""Ontario-Manitoba Boundary Case." Volume V 2148-2151: The Labrador Boundary Dispute Documents" 3784: 3665: 3551: 3527: 3357: 3317: 2404: 2081: 2012: 1876: 1490:. This sweep included several seats which were formerly seen as Liberal strongholds, including 613:

Statistically, the districts in Northern Ontario (which appear in red on the location map) are

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networks have comprehensive terrestrial coverage in Northern Ontario, while services such as

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was also elected in Parry Sound—Muskoka in a by-election in 2001, and was re-elected in the

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in 1884, and confirmed by the Canada (Ontario Boundary) Act, 1889 of the Parliament of the

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of the Shield which occupies the transitional area between Northern and Southern Ontario.

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Most commercial radio stations in Northern Ontario are owned by the national radio groups

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in 1884 and confirmed by the Canada (Ontario Boundary) Act, 1889 of the Parliament of the

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was defeated despite that election's historic increase in NDP support nationwide; in the

1112: 646: 91: 3875:, near North Bay in real life, although the strip is set primarily in Southern Ontario. 6166: 6156: 5922: 5502: 5419: 5280: 5121: 5039: 5029: 4856: 4708: 4397: 4324: 4274: 4148: 4133: 4118: 4026: 4011: 3986: 3817: 3723: 3461: 3430: 2451: 2325: 2179:

is owned by Continental Newspapers, and all of the other daily newspapers are owned by

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similarly proposed a distinct level of supraregional government for Northern Ontario.

1474:, the New Democratic Party won nearly every seat in the region, with the exception of 1296:

Over the past several years, there has been a renewed interest in mining exploration.

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Italian cuisine has had an influence on the culture of Northeastern Ontario, with

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In the late 1970s, North Bay businessman and city councillor Ed Deibel formed the

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from Parry Sound to Sudbury, issues pertaining to the quality and availability of

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also have a significant base of support, thanks to Northern Ontario's history of

1166: 1080: 906: 885: 758: 674: 654: 634: 618: 555: 539: 415: 404: 341: 337: 163: 147: 712: 6274: 6048: 5869: 5824: 5517: 5275: 5019: 4209: 3967: 3860: 3838: 3684: 3657: 3600: 3481: 3374: 3205: 2990: 2834: 2266: 2089: 2039: 1985: 1617: 1523: 1429: 1414: 1247: 1232: 1206: 1128: 952: 584: 516: 357: 285: 35: 4697: 3929:"Northern Ontario Districts | Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corporation" 6346: 6328: 6315: 5874: 5829: 5643: 5270: 5222: 5024: 4684: 4425: 3868: 3501: 3421: 3390: 3379: 3300: 3270: 3259: 2951: 2821: 2455: 2392: 2340: 2339:. The first French-language radio station in Ontario, reached listeners from 2270: 2226: 2191: 2125: 1952: 1900: 1896: 1827: 1800: 1717:

have called for the city or the wider region to secede from Ontario and join

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The remaining northernmost portion of the province, from the Albany River to

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Forests, lakes, and rivers dominate much of the Northern Ontario landscape.

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who until then had heard limited programming in French over the airwaves.

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The region is home to numerous major cultural events, including Sudbury's

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as the most commonly practiced religion in Northern Ontario (50.8%). The

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While also stopping short of advocating for full independence, Sudbury's

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as Sudbury had a much more populous suburban belt (including the city of

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roof collapse of 2012, and a controversial but now-defunct plan to ship

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There is no single regional culinary dish. Fish and wild game, such as

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in Sudbury, and Lakehead University was granted approval to launch the

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are available almost exclusively via cable carriage of stations from

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to accommodate the unique political concerns of the rural far north.

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resulted in the Liberals regaining all of the region's seats except

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As well, many of Northern Ontario's major tourist attractions (e.g.

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in Northeastern Ontario apart from North Bay and Sault Ste. Marie.

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in Parry Sound—Muskoka). Following Eves' retirement from politics,

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Northern Ontario has nine cities. In order of population as of the

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in Sault Ste. Marie and virtually all of Northwestern Ontario, by

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for him to run in a 1948 by-election following the appointment of

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region remained subject to a boundary dispute between Ontario and

6126: 6068: 5763: 5638: 5507: 5424: 5076: 5061: 4748:"Census Profile, 2016 Census Northeast [Economic region]" 4413:""Just Different": The Last Jewish Family of Ansonville, Ontario" 4348: 4288:"Architecture school planned for Sudbury's Laurentian University" 3803: 3707: 2886: 2443: 2336: 2332: 2310: 2298: 2286: 2278: 2274: 2121: 2113: 2097: 1948: 1915: 1907: 1903:), Sault Ste. Marie, North Bay, Timmins, Elliot Lake and Kenora. 1788:

in Hearst, Kapuskasing and Timmins. All except Lakehead began as

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parties, as well as one of the weakest areas for the provincial

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communities, and the personal popularity of local NDP figures.

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For some purposes, Northern Ontario is further subdivided into

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is a primary geographic and quasi-administrative region of the

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The mining boom of the early twentieth century attracted many

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within Canada. The first to raise the issue of secession was

1254:(which maintains a large office in Sault Ste. Marie) and the 4618:"Brewco launches online funding campaign to finance cannery" 1287:

Federal Economic Development Initiative for Northern Ontario

495:

in 1867, the portion of Northern Ontario lying south of the

2396: 1675:

In 1966, a committee of mayors from the region, comprising

719:

is often considered to be the "Gateway" to Northern Ontario

700:

All of Northeastern Ontario is within the Eastern (UTC −5)

376:

cold winters and hot summers. The principal industries are

4698:"Northern Ontario defends "province" status at the Brier" 3740: 2105: 1956:

Company in North Bay, and Full Beard Brewing in Timmins.

1534:, where the NDP incumbents were successfully re-elected. 62:

Statistical area (geographic area north of French River)

4386:"Finnish Pancakes With a Side of Canada's Labor History" 3899:"Places to Grow - Growth Plan for Northern Ontario Text" 2377:

rather than functioning as its own jurisdictional area.

689:, to which it had been added in 2000 by his predecessor 545: 519:, which set the province's new northern boundary at the 4575:"Sault microbrewery offering alternative to mainstream" 184: 4798:

Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2017-02-08).

4773:

Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2017-02-08).

2128:'s two television stations are the only locally owned 4862:

Northern Ontario Outdoor Adventure Travel Information

3208:, has been a prominent public issue since the 1990s. 1331:

Canadian federal election results in Northern Ontario

1227:

are the two major industries in the region, although

4797: 4772: 4093:

Ministry of Northern Development, Mines and Forestry

2289:), with rebroadcasters throughout Northern Ontario. 2281:), with rebroadcasters in the Northwest. The French 2124:

via rebroadcast transmitters; in Thunder Bay, where

681:

removed Muskoka from the jurisdictional area of the

4417:

Canadian Jewish Studies / Études juives canadiennes

3859:, and subsequently taught school in the fictional 3211: 1441:were simultaneously led by Northern Ontario MPPs. 932:Other municipalities in Northern Ontario include: 418:, however, the region may still be referred to as 4338:"Pride festivals catching on in northern Ontario" 3197:Note: Other religions mostly native spirituality 1522:, however, a resurgence of Liberal support under 6344: 3030:Religion in Northern Ontario at the 2001 census 2232:Noted magazines published in the region include 3885:Bibliography of Ontario § Northern Ontario 344:, a vast rocky plateau located mainly north of 118:806,707.51 km (311,471.51 sq mi) 4636:"Manitoulin Brewing Co. introduces first beer" 4550:"Success is sweet for Sudbury's Stack Brewing" 4024:"Why Northern Ontario is creeping southward". 2368:social services, and in the courts, under the 1478:, which was retained by its Liberal incumbent 1192:Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport 1186:is the third busiest airport in Ontario after 5747: 4882: 4313:"Lakehead wins approval to launch law school" 4281: 1713:More recently, some residents of the city of 1182:major continental transportation routes. The 4222:"So, how does Kenora, Man., sound to you?", 4162:"Is it back to the future with Heritage II?" 3961: 3959: 3957: 3955: 3953: 3951: 3949: 3821:(1991–2005) and its spinoff theatrical film 2051:1988 World Junior Championships in Athletics 1549:region around McFaulds Lake, the closure of 449: 431: 425: 419: 29: 5761: 4146:"Northern Ontario separatists lose party". 3855:, Elizabeth Patterson attended North Bay's 3280:Freddy Dimwhistle's Northcountry Sketchbook 1998:Superior International Junior Hockey League 1258:(whose head office is in Greater Sudbury). 947:Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 530:, was transferred to the province from the 5754: 5740: 4889: 4875: 4125: 4070:"Queen's Park's biggest spenders revealed" 3386:Someone Comes to Town, Someone Leaves Town 1733:2013 Ontario Liberal Party leadership race 1607:and the provincial electoral districts of 1256:Ministry of Northern Development and Mines 683:Ministry of Northern Development and Mines 468:, had been acquired by the British by the 4424: 4005: 4003: 3946: 3695:(filmed 1969, first aired 1970–1971, CBC) 1768:The region is home to five universities: 4446: 4410: 4203: 4201: 4116:"Split Ontario: 11th province studied". 3827:(2002) are set in the fictional town of 2316:Cable television service is provided by 1752: 1660:in 1875, then the representative of the 1635: 1408: 1260: 1165: 711: 482: 439: 5620:James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement 4354: 4155: 4089:"A Historical Perspective on the North" 4018: 2055:FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 1995 581:Judicial Committee of the Privy Council 513:Judicial Committee of the Privy Council 6345: 4857:Physical Geography of Northern Ontario 4525:"Maple syrup is an all-Canadian treat" 4361:"Sudbury's signature dish is porketta" 4256: 4000: 2000:operate at the Junior A level and the 1947:, formerly the region's primary local 1631: 1252:Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation 487:Canadian provincial boundaries in 1867 5735: 4870: 4822: 4447:Lévesque, Daphnée (5 December 2022). 4216: 4198: 4009:"Muskoka moves to Southern Ontario". 2403:nations, with smaller communities of 2045:Northern Ontario has hosted the 1981 2038:soccer teams play in North America's 1994:Northern Ontario Junior Hockey League 1188:Toronto Pearson International Airport 546:Judicial and administrative divisions 4140: 4051:from the original on 10 October 2017 3909:from the original on 28 October 2017 3672: 2309:is currently heard only in Sudbury ( 2070:National Basketball League of Canada 1838:was granted a charter to launch the 1572:In the redistribution of provincial 1545:services, mining development in the 901:It is important to note that in the 456:, essentially the watersheds of the 6293: 4498: 3896: 3871:, the strip's cartoonist, lives in 3489:Dry Lips Oughta Move to Kapuskasing 1835:Northern Ontario School of Medicine 13: 4600:"Ale earns medal for city brewery" 4411:Abramson, Henry (1 January 2001). 4238:"The case for regional government" 2387:The region also has a significant 1795:The region also has six colleges: 14: 6364: 4845: 3282:(1997), by A. W. (Bill) Plumstead 1811:in North Bay, and the anglophone 1305:prosperity to the region and the 1184:Thunder Bay International Airport 444:Those areas which formed part of 332:, the other primary region being 19:Primary Region in Ontario, Canada 16:Primary Region in Ontario, Canada 6292: 6281: 6280: 6268: 5136: 5054: 4922: 4898: 4187:"Northern Ontario Party is born" 1486:, which was won by Conservative 914:Regional Municipality of Sudbury 97: 78: 52: 5388:British Columbia Treaty Process 4816: 4791: 4766: 4740: 4714: 4691: 4672: 4654: 4629: 4611: 4593: 4568: 4543: 4518: 4492: 4474:"Northern Ontario Chinese Food" 4466: 4440: 4404: 4379: 4331: 4306: 4231: 4180: 4110: 3980:ONTARIO-MANITOBA BOUNDARY CASE 3212:Fiction set in Northern Ontario 2795: 2448:Pro-Cathedral of the Assumption 2354: 2335:went to air, broadcasting from 2183:. Community newspapers include 2059:2003 Continental Cup of Curling 1992:at the Major Junior level. The 1865:Northern Lights Festival Boréal 1688:Northern Ontario Heritage Party 1626:Legislative Assembly of Ontario 1586:Member of Provincial Parliament 1380:Legislative Assembly of Ontario 1321:2013 Ontario Prospector Award. 1319:Ontario Prospectors Association 5880:Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry 4081: 4063: 4033: 3974: 3921: 3890: 3609:Shania: A Life in Eight Albums 3223:Shut Up and Eat Your Snowshoes 1895:events take place in Sudbury ( 1654:separate province or territory 1514:, where longtime incumbent MP 1291:Northern Ontario Heritage Fund 707: 687:Northern Ontario Heritage Fund 1: 5093:Nunavut Land Claims Agreement 3878: 3692:Adventures in Rainbow Country 2793: 2460:Diocese of Sault Sainte Marie 2391:population, primarily of the 2363:to Northeastern Ontario, and 2225:on Manitoulin Island and the 2116:. In the northeast, the four 2002:Lakehead Junior Hockey League 1951:, in 2006, several new local 1840:McEwen School of Architecture 1784:in Sault Ste. Marie, and the 1652:from Ontario to form its own 1532:Algoma—Manitoulin—Kapuskasing 1496:Algoma—Manitoulin—Kapuskasing 1448:was represented federally by 436:are now more commonly used.) 366:Grenville Geological Province 3353:The Other Side of the Bridge 2370:French Language Services Act 2229:network of web hyperlocals. 2029:Ontario University Athletics 1933:Chinese Canadian restaurants 1742: 1426:Ontario New Democratic Party 1289:(FedNor) and the provincial 677:. In 2004, finance minister 338:Superior Geological Province 66:Extended administrative area 7: 6250:Ontario electoral districts 4623:Kenora Daily Miner and News 2172:Kenora Daily Miner and News 1982:Sault Ste. Marie Greyhounds 1324: 10: 6369: 6255:Former counties of Ontario 6011:Single-tier municipalities 4823:White, Erik (4 May 2017). 3882: 3427:We're All in This Together 2285:has a station in Sudbury ( 2139:in the region include the 1850: 1844:Bora Laskin Faculty of Law 1746: 1622:House of Commons of Canada 1504:Thunder Bay—Superior North 1413:Former Ontario NDP leader 1328: 1161: 538:, but was merged into the 6235: 6180: 6077: 6009: 5956: 5893: 5770: 5686: 5665: 5656: 5631: 5612: 5586: 5577: 5546: 5480: 5471: 5448: 5412: 5403: 5372: 5336: 5329:Northern British Columbia 5327: 5304: 5263: 5254: 5231: 5210: 5201: 5194: 5167: 5151: 5134: 5104: 5085: 5069: 5052: 5012: 4953: 4937: 4920: 4911: 4852:Northern Ontario Overview 4680:"Big year for local beer" 4648:Northern Ontario Business 4587:Northern Ontario Business 4562:Northern Ontario Business 4499:Hui, Ann (17 July 2019). 3844: 3472:by Jean-Marc Dalpé (1987) 3336:By the Time You Read This 3255:La Vengeance de l'orignal 3216: 2283:Ici Radio-Canada Première 2273:has stations in Sudbury ( 2241:Northern Ontario Business 2157:in Sault Ste. Marie, the 1959: 1345:Progressive Conservatives 723: 183: 171: 159: 143: 135: 127: 122: 114: 109: 90: 71: 51: 44: 24: 6079:Separated municipalities 4426:10.25071/1916-0925.19930 3897:Ontario, Government of. 3617:That Beautiful Somewhere 3520: 3516:by Tomson Highway (2009) 3492:by Tomson Highway (1989) 3454:1932, la ville du nickel 3447: 3437:Moon of the Crusted Snow 3418:The City Still Breathing 3367:(2002–2003), trilogy by 3364:The Neanderthal Parallax 2432:Precious Blood Cathedral 2075: 1337:Progressive Conservative 927: 918:Census Metropolitan Area 651:single-tier municipality 5958:Regional municipalities 3852:For Better or For Worse 3660:was the subject of the 2454:acts as the unofficial 1886:Bon Soo Winter Carnival 1875:in Parry Sound and the 1500:Thunder Bay—Rainy River 596:regional municipalities 480:between 1840 and 1867. 291:Judith Monteith-Farrell 6245:Ontario municipalities 5218:Happy Valley-Goose Bay 5195:Other northern regions 3831:. The animated sitcom 3528:Captains of the Clouds 3318:Forty Words for Sorrow 2013:Lakehead Thunderwolves 1877:Red Rock Folk Festival 1765: 1641: 1421: 1270: 1235:, public services and 1174: 720: 579:was determined by the 493:Canadian Confederation 488: 476:in 1791, and then the 470:Treaty of Paris (1763) 450: 432: 426: 420: 30: 5658:Northern Saskatchewan 4930:Northwest Territories 4669:, September 28, 2016. 4605:The Chronicle-Journal 3748:Les Bleus de Ramville 2991:British Isles, n.i.e. 2797:Ethnic Origin (2016) 2426:A 2001 census showed 2324:in North Bay, and by 2259:Vista Broadcast Group 2255:Rogers Communications 2177:The Chronicle-Journal 2110:Ici Radio-Canada Télé 2080:As of 2017, only the 2068:were launched in the 1990:Ontario Hockey League 1873:Festival of the Sound 1803:in Sault Ste. Marie, 1797:Confederation College 1774:Laurentian University 1756: 1639: 1598:Mushkegowuk—James Bay 1476:Nipissing—Timiskaming 1472:2008 federal election 1434:Ontario Liberal Party 1412: 1264: 1169: 715: 575:. Ontario's right to 532:Northwest Territories 486: 440:Territorial evolution 185:Government of Ontario 6299:WikiProject: Ontario 6260:Geography of Ontario 6225:Northwestern Ontario 6220:Northeastern Ontario 6208:Southwestern Ontario 5865:Prescott and Russell 5840:Lennox and Addington 4565:, September 9, 2013. 3857:Nipissing University 3649:Castle in the Ground 3593:Looking for Angelina 3402:Margaret Elphinstone 2222:Manitoulin Expositor 2198:Thunder Bay's Source 2151:in Thunder Bay, the 2118:CTV Northern Ontario 2017:Laurentian Voyageurs 1971:Tournament of Hearts 1943:Since the demise of 1786:Université de Hearst 1778:Nipissing University 1710:in the legislature. 577:Northwestern Ontario 536:District of Patricia 427:le Nord de l'Ontario 397:Northwestern Ontario 136: • Density 6325: / 6240:Ontario communities 5835:Leeds and Grenville 4804:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4779:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4480:. 14 September 2022 4278:, December 9, 2012. 4253:, November 6, 2006. 4137:, October 20, 1977. 4047:. 7 November 2013. 3903:www.placestogrow.ca 3849:In the comic strip 3656:North Bay inventor 3513:The (Post) Mistress 3266:Le Trappeur du Kabi 2965:Dutch (Netherlands) 2301:) and Thunder Bay ( 2293:is currently heard 2166:Timmins Daily Press 2047:Canada Summer Games 2009:Algoma Thunderbirds 1978:North Bay Battalion 1861:La Nuit sur l'étang 1770:Lakehead University 1758:Lakehead University 1632:Secession movements 1574:electoral districts 1368:Premiers of Ontario 903:Province of Ontario 472:and became part of 139:1/km (3/sq mi) 6275:Ontario portal 5565:(1905-06, 1929-30) 4709:The Sports Network 4703:2014-07-14 at the 4688:, August 23, 2017. 4641:2016-08-01 at the 4580:2014-07-05 at the 4555:2014-04-23 at the 4530:2010-10-29 at the 4453:The Globe and Mail 4398:The New York Times 4391:2017-10-18 at the 4376:, January 9, 2012. 4366:2012-01-13 at the 4351:, August 20, 2014. 4343:2014-08-22 at the 4325:The Globe and Mail 4318:2016-03-04 at the 4293:2012-03-13 at the 4275:The Globe and Mail 4268:2016-03-03 at the 4243:2012-02-24 at the 4167:2010-06-25 at the 4152:, August 20, 1985. 4149:The Globe and Mail 4134:The Globe and Mail 4122:, August 22, 1966. 4119:The Globe and Mail 4027:The Globe and Mail 4012:The Globe and Mail 3971:, October 6, 2007. 3818:The Red Green Show 3815:Television series 3792:What Would Sal Do? 3724:Total Drama Island 3680:The Forest Rangers 3462:Brigitte Haentjens 3324:The Delicate Storm 3119:Christian Orthodox 2331:In December 1951, 2305:), and the French 2195:in Kirkland Lake, 1945:Northern Breweries 1824:distance education 1766: 1658:Simon James Dawson 1642: 1569:in Kirkland Lake. 1561:'s garbage to the 1422: 1419:Kenora—Rainy River 1271: 1175: 944:Population (2016) 941:Population (2021) 871:Temiskaming Shores 744:CMA/CA population 730:Canada 2021 Census 721: 604:secondary highways 560:Nipissing District 552:Province of Canada 489: 478:Province of Canada 128: • Total 115: • Total 6308: 6307: 5729: 5728: 5725: 5724: 5721: 5720: 5714: 5706: 5698: 5652: 5651: 5624: 5573: 5572: 5566: 5558: 5467: 5466: 5460: 5405:Northern Manitoba 5399: 5398: 5392: 5384: 5323: 5322: 5316: 5250: 5249: 5243: 5190: 5189: 5186: 5185: 5179: 5175:Yukon Land Claims 5130: 5129: 5097: 5048: 5047: 5005: 4997: 4989: 4981: 4973: 4965: 4754:. 8 February 2017 4752:Statistics Canada 4728:. 8 February 2017 4726:Statistics Canada 4711:, March 12, 2010. 4626:, March 26, 2015. 4213:, March 11, 1999. 4195:, August 4, 2016. 3824:Duct Tape Forever 3756:Hard Rock Medical 3673:Television series 3307:No Great Mischief 3287:Logan in Overtime 3202:interprovincially 3195: 3194: 3174:Eastern Religions 3028: 3027: 2792: 2791: 2219:in Espanola, the 2216:Mid-North Monitor 2148:Chronicle-Journal 2036:Thunder Bay Chill 1790:federated schools 1782:Algoma University 1551:Ontario Northland 1528:Timmins-James Bay 1453:Lester B. Pearson 1159: 1158: 899: 898: 505:Lake of the Woods 497:Laurentian Divide 326:Canadian province 319: 318: 31:Nord de l'Ontario 6360: 6353:Northern Ontario 6340: 6339: 6337: 6336: 6335: 6330: 6326: 6323: 6322: 6321: 6318: 6296: 6295: 6287:Category:Ontario 6284: 6283: 6273: 6272: 6271: 6215:Northern Ontario 6203:Golden Horseshoe 6188:Southern Ontario 5762:Subdivisions of 5756: 5749: 5742: 5733: 5732: 5712: 5704: 5696: 5663: 5662: 5622: 5584: 5583: 5564: 5556: 5498:Sault Ste. Marie 5478: 5477: 5473:Northern Ontario 5458: 5410: 5409: 5390: 5382: 5334: 5333: 5314: 5261: 5260: 5256:Northern Alberta 5241: 5208: 5207: 5199: 5198: 5177: 5149: 5148: 5142: 5140: 5139: 5095: 5067: 5066: 5060: 5058: 5057: 5003: 4995: 4987: 4979: 4971: 4963: 4935: 4934: 4928: 4926: 4925: 4918: 4917: 4903: 4902: 4891: 4884: 4877: 4868: 4867: 4840: 4839: 4837: 4835: 4820: 4814: 4813: 4811: 4810: 4795: 4789: 4788: 4786: 4785: 4770: 4764: 4763: 4761: 4759: 4744: 4738: 4737: 4735: 4733: 4718: 4712: 4695: 4689: 4676: 4670: 4658: 4652: 4651:, July 30, 2015. 4633: 4627: 4615: 4609: 4608:, June 11, 2015. 4597: 4591: 4590:, April 2, 2014. 4572: 4566: 4547: 4541: 4522: 4516: 4515: 4513: 4511: 4496: 4490: 4489: 4487: 4485: 4470: 4464: 4463: 4461: 4459: 4444: 4438: 4437: 4435: 4433: 4428: 4408: 4402: 4383: 4377: 4358: 4352: 4335: 4329: 4310: 4304: 4285: 4279: 4260: 4254: 4235: 4229: 4228:, April 1, 2006. 4220: 4214: 4205: 4196: 4184: 4178: 4159: 4153: 4144: 4138: 4129: 4123: 4114: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4104: 4095:. Archived from 4085: 4079: 4067: 4061: 4060: 4058: 4056: 4037: 4031: 4022: 4016: 4007: 3998: 3997: 3995: 3994: 3985:. Archived from 3978: 3972: 3963: 3944: 3943: 3941: 3940: 3931:. Archived from 3925: 3919: 3918: 3916: 3914: 3894: 3751:(2012–2014, TFO) 3719:(1996–2001, CBC) 3711:(1995–1998, CBC) 3703:(1984–1987, CBC) 3662:documentary film 3568:Dance Me Outside 3413:Richard Wagamese 3369:Robert J. Sawyer 3339:(2000–2006), by 3312:Alistair MacLeod 3292:Paul Quarrington 3108:Other Religions* 3097:Other Christians 3033: 3032: 2794: 2468: 2467: 2438:is the official 2436:Sault Ste. Marie 2349:Franco-Ontarians 2160:North Bay Nugget 2021:Nipissing Lakers 1899:), Thunder Bay ( 1815:and francophone 1813:Cambrian College 1809:Canadore College 1805:Northern College 1799:in Thunder Bay, 1772:in Thunder Bay, 1613:Sault Ste. Marie 1555:Algo Centre Mall 1512:Sault Ste. Marie 1465:Senate of Canada 1374:(1914–1919) and 1267:Sault Ste. Marie 1033:Oliver Paipoonge 935: 934: 791:Sault Ste. Marie 735: 734: 600:Southern Ontario 455: 435: 429: 423: 386:hydroelectricity 334:Southern Ontario 322:Northern Ontario 276:Michael Gravelle 229:Marcus Powlowski 214:Viviane Lapointe 102: 101: 83: 82: 65: 61: 56: 33: 26:Northern Ontario 22: 21: 6368: 6367: 6363: 6362: 6361: 6359: 6358: 6357: 6343: 6342: 6333: 6331: 6327: 6324: 6319: 6316: 6314: 6312: 6311: 6309: 6304: 6269: 6267: 6231: 6198:Eastern Ontario 6193:Central Ontario 6176: 6073: 6034:Greater Sudbury 6005: 5952: 5889: 5766: 5760: 5730: 5717: 5682: 5648: 5627: 5608: 5579:Northern Quebec 5569: 5542: 5463: 5444: 5395: 5368: 5319: 5300: 5246: 5227: 5182: 5163: 5137: 5135: 5126: 5100: 5081: 5055: 5053: 5044: 5008: 4949: 4923: 4921: 4907: 4905:Northern Canada 4897: 4895: 4848: 4843: 4833: 4831: 4821: 4817: 4808: 4806: 4796: 4792: 4783: 4781: 4771: 4767: 4757: 4755: 4746: 4745: 4741: 4731: 4729: 4720: 4719: 4715: 4705:Wayback Machine 4696: 4692: 4677: 4673: 4659: 4655: 4643:Wayback Machine 4634: 4630: 4616: 4612: 4598: 4594: 4582:Wayback Machine 4573: 4569: 4557:Wayback Machine 4548: 4544: 4532:Wayback Machine 4523: 4519: 4509: 4507: 4497: 4493: 4483: 4481: 4472: 4471: 4467: 4457: 4455: 4445: 4441: 4431: 4429: 4409: 4405: 4401:, May 12, 2015. 4393:Wayback Machine 4384: 4380: 4368:Wayback Machine 4359: 4355: 4345:Wayback Machine 4336: 4332: 4328:, July 5, 2011. 4320:Wayback Machine 4311: 4307: 4303:, May 24, 2011. 4295:Wayback Machine 4286: 4282: 4270:Wayback Machine 4261: 4257: 4245:Wayback Machine 4236: 4232: 4221: 4217: 4206: 4199: 4185: 4181: 4177:, May 12, 2010. 4169:Wayback Machine 4160: 4156: 4145: 4141: 4130: 4126: 4115: 4111: 4102: 4100: 4087: 4086: 4082: 4078:, June 1, 2011. 4068: 4064: 4054: 4052: 4039: 4038: 4034: 4030:, May 15, 2000. 4023: 4019: 4015:, May 27, 2004. 4008: 4001: 3992: 3990: 3981: 3979: 3975: 3964: 3947: 3938: 3936: 3927: 3926: 3922: 3912: 3910: 3895: 3891: 3887: 3881: 3863:of Mtigwaki on 3847: 3716:Wind at My Back 3675: 3666:Project Grizzly 3585:Men with Brooms 3552:Termini Station 3536:Between Friends 3523: 3477:The Rez Sisters 3458:Jean-Marc Dalpé 3450: 3442:Waubgeshig Rice 3330:Blackfly Season 3238:Margaret Atwood 3219: 3214: 2446:. However, the 2357: 2210:Sault This Week 2204:Dryden Observer 2078: 1962: 1910:(pickerel) and 1853: 1751: 1745: 1681:Merle Dickerson 1662:Algoma district 1634: 1565:, an abandoned 1461:Thomas Farquhar 1359:, support from 1357:labour unionism 1333: 1327: 1265:Sault Locks in 1164: 930: 916:was the larger 759:Greater Sudbury 726: 710: 675:Central Ontario 659:census division 655:Greater Sudbury 556:Algoma District 548: 540:Kenora District 491:At the time of 442: 342:Canadian Shield 315: 252: 251: 243: 195: 194: 178: 166: 164:Ishpatina Ridge 150: 148:Greater Sudbury 96: 77: 67: 63: 59: 58: 47: 40: 39: 27: 20: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6366: 6356: 6355: 6306: 6305: 6303: 6302: 6290: 6278: 6263: 6262: 6257: 6252: 6247: 6242: 6236: 6233: 6232: 6230: 6229: 6228: 6227: 6222: 6212: 6211: 6210: 6205: 6200: 6195: 6184: 6182: 6178: 6177: 6175: 6174: 6169: 6164: 6159: 6154: 6149: 6144: 6139: 6134: 6129: 6124: 6119: 6114: 6109: 6104: 6099: 6094: 6089: 6083: 6081: 6075: 6074: 6072: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6049:Kawartha Lakes 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6026: 6021: 6015: 6013: 6007: 6006: 6004: 6003: 5998: 5993: 5988: 5983: 5978: 5973: 5968: 5962: 5960: 5954: 5953: 5951: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5935: 5930: 5925: 5920: 5915: 5910: 5905: 5899: 5897: 5891: 5890: 5888: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5852: 5850:Northumberland 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5776: 5774: 5768: 5767: 5759: 5758: 5751: 5744: 5736: 5727: 5726: 5723: 5722: 5719: 5718: 5716: 5715: 5707: 5699: 5690: 5688: 5684: 5683: 5681: 5680: 5675: 5669: 5667: 5660: 5654: 5653: 5650: 5649: 5647: 5646: 5641: 5635: 5633: 5629: 5628: 5626: 5625: 5616: 5614: 5610: 5609: 5607: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5590: 5588: 5581: 5575: 5574: 5571: 5570: 5568: 5567: 5559: 5550: 5548: 5544: 5543: 5541: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5518:West Nipissing 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5484: 5482: 5475: 5469: 5468: 5465: 5464: 5462: 5461: 5452: 5450: 5446: 5445: 5443: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5416: 5414: 5407: 5401: 5400: 5397: 5396: 5394: 5393: 5391:(1993-ongoing) 5385: 5376: 5374: 5370: 5369: 5367: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5340: 5338: 5331: 5325: 5324: 5321: 5320: 5318: 5317: 5308: 5306: 5302: 5301: 5299: 5298: 5293: 5288: 5283: 5278: 5276:Grande Prairie 5273: 5267: 5265: 5258: 5252: 5251: 5248: 5247: 5245: 5244: 5235: 5233: 5229: 5228: 5226: 5225: 5220: 5214: 5212: 5205: 5196: 5192: 5191: 5188: 5187: 5184: 5183: 5181: 5180: 5178:(1990-ongoing) 5171: 5169: 5165: 5164: 5162: 5161: 5155: 5153: 5146: 5132: 5131: 5128: 5127: 5125: 5124: 5119: 5114: 5108: 5106: 5102: 5101: 5099: 5098: 5089: 5087: 5083: 5082: 5080: 5079: 5073: 5071: 5064: 5050: 5049: 5046: 5045: 5043: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5016: 5014: 5010: 5009: 5007: 5006: 4998: 4990: 4982: 4974: 4966: 4957: 4955: 4951: 4950: 4948: 4947: 4941: 4939: 4932: 4915: 4909: 4908: 4894: 4893: 4886: 4879: 4871: 4865: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4847: 4846:External links 4844: 4842: 4841: 4815: 4790: 4765: 4739: 4713: 4690: 4678:Andrew Autio, 4671: 4653: 4628: 4610: 4592: 4567: 4542: 4540:, Spring 2010. 4537:Sudbury Living 4517: 4491: 4465: 4439: 4403: 4378: 4353: 4330: 4305: 4280: 4255: 4230: 4215: 4210:Ottawa Citizen 4197: 4179: 4154: 4139: 4124: 4109: 4080: 4062: 4032: 4017: 3999: 3973: 3968:Ottawa Citizen 3945: 3920: 3888: 3880: 3877: 3846: 3843: 3813: 3812: 3800: 3788: 3776: 3764: 3752: 3744: 3732: 3720: 3712: 3704: 3696: 3688: 3674: 3671: 3658:Troy Hurtubise 3654: 3653: 3645: 3637: 3633:Sleeping Giant 3629: 3621: 3613: 3605: 3601:Phil the Alien 3597: 3589: 3581: 3578:(Maman et Ève) 3576:Mum's the Word 3572: 3564: 3556: 3548: 3540: 3532: 3522: 3519: 3518: 3517: 3509: 3493: 3485: 3482:Tomson Highway 3473: 3465: 3449: 3446: 3445: 3444: 3433: 3424: 3415: 3404: 3393: 3382: 3375:Three Day Road 3371: 3360: 3343: 3314: 3303: 3294: 3283: 3273: 3262: 3251: 3240: 3229: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3206:Western Canada 3204:especially to 3193: 3192: 3189: 3186: 3182: 3181: 3178: 3175: 3171: 3170: 3167: 3164: 3160: 3159: 3156: 3153: 3149: 3148: 3145: 3142: 3138: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3127: 3126: 3123: 3120: 3116: 3115: 3112: 3109: 3105: 3104: 3101: 3098: 3094: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3083: 3082: 3079: 3076: 3072: 3071: 3068: 3065: 3061: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3044: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3026: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3013: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3000: 2999: 2996: 2993: 2987: 2986: 2983: 2980: 2974: 2973: 2970: 2967: 2961: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2948: 2947: 2944: 2941: 2935: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2922: 2921: 2918: 2915: 2909: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2896: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2883: 2882: 2879: 2876: 2870: 2869: 2866: 2863: 2857: 2856: 2853: 2850: 2844: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2831: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2818: 2817: 2814: 2811: 2805: 2804: 2801: 2798: 2790: 2789: 2786: 2783: 2780: 2777: 2774: 2770: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2750: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2730: 2729: 2726: 2723: 2720: 2717: 2714: 2710: 2709: 2706: 2703: 2700: 2697: 2694: 2690: 2689: 2686: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2674: 2670: 2669: 2666: 2663: 2660: 2657: 2654: 2650: 2649: 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75: 69: 68: 57: 49: 48: 46:Primary Region 45: 42: 41: 28: 25: 18: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6365: 6354: 6351: 6350: 6348: 6341: 6338: 6301: 6300: 6291: 6289: 6288: 6279: 6277: 6276: 6265: 6264: 6261: 6258: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6237: 6234: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6217: 6216: 6213: 6209: 6206: 6204: 6201: 6199: 6196: 6194: 6191: 6190: 6189: 6186: 6185: 6183: 6179: 6173: 6170: 6168: 6165: 6163: 6160: 6158: 6155: 6153: 6150: 6148: 6145: 6143: 6140: 6138: 6135: 6133: 6130: 6128: 6125: 6123: 6120: 6118: 6115: 6113: 6110: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6084: 6082: 6080: 6076: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6064:Prince Edward 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6016: 6014: 6012: 6008: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5963: 5961: 5959: 5955: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5936: 5934: 5931: 5929: 5926: 5924: 5921: 5919: 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5411: 5408: 5406: 5402: 5389: 5386: 5381: 5378: 5377: 5375: 5371: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5359:Prince Rupert 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5349:Fort St. John 5347: 5345: 5344:Prince George 5342: 5341: 5339: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5326: 5313: 5310: 5309: 5307: 5303: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5271:Fort McMurray 5269: 5268: 5266: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5253: 5240: 5237: 5236: 5234: 5230: 5224: 5223:Labrador West 5221: 5219: 5216: 5215: 5213: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5200: 5197: 5193: 5176: 5173: 5172: 5170: 5166: 5160: 5157: 5156: 5154: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5133: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5109: 5107: 5103: 5094: 5091: 5090: 5088: 5084: 5078: 5075: 5074: 5072: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5051: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5017: 5015: 5011: 5002: 4999: 4994: 4991: 4986: 4983: 4978: 4975: 4970: 4967: 4962: 4959: 4958: 4956: 4952: 4946: 4943: 4942: 4940: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4910: 4906: 4901: 4892: 4887: 4885: 4880: 4878: 4873: 4872: 4869: 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4084: 4077: 4076: 4071: 4066: 4050: 4046: 4042: 4036: 4029: 4028: 4021: 4014: 4013: 4006: 4004: 3989:on 2012-10-04 3988: 3984: 3977: 3970: 3969: 3962: 3960: 3958: 3956: 3954: 3952: 3950: 3935:on 2017-03-17 3934: 3930: 3924: 3908: 3904: 3900: 3893: 3889: 3886: 3876: 3874: 3870: 3869:Lynn Johnston 3866: 3862: 3858: 3854: 3853: 3842: 3840: 3836: 3835: 3830: 3826: 3825: 3820: 3819: 3810: 3806: 3805: 3801: 3798: 3794: 3793: 3789: 3786: 3782: 3781: 3777: 3774: 3770: 3769: 3765: 3762: 3758: 3757: 3753: 3750: 3749: 3745: 3742: 3738: 3737: 3733: 3730: 3726: 3725: 3721: 3718: 3717: 3713: 3710: 3709: 3705: 3702: 3701: 3697: 3694: 3693: 3689: 3686: 3682: 3681: 3677: 3676: 3670: 3668: 3667: 3663: 3659: 3651: 3650: 3646: 3643: 3642: 3638: 3635: 3634: 3630: 3627: 3626: 3622: 3619: 3618: 3614: 3611: 3610: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3598: 3595: 3594: 3590: 3587: 3586: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3573: 3570: 3569: 3565: 3562: 3561: 3557: 3554: 3553: 3549: 3546: 3545: 3541: 3538: 3537: 3533: 3530: 3529: 3525: 3524: 3515: 3514: 3510: 3507: 3503: 3502:Charlie Angus 3499: 3498: 3494: 3491: 3490: 3486: 3483: 3479: 3478: 3474: 3471: 3470: 3466: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3452: 3451: 3443: 3439: 3438: 3434: 3432: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3422:Matthew Heiti 3419: 3416: 3414: 3410: 3409: 3405: 3403: 3399: 3398: 3394: 3392: 3391:Cory Doctorow 3388: 3387: 3383: 3381: 3380:Joseph Boyden 3377: 3376: 3372: 3370: 3366: 3365: 3361: 3359: 3355: 3354: 3349: 3348: 3344: 3342: 3338: 3337: 3332: 3331: 3326: 3325: 3320: 3319: 3315: 3313: 3309: 3308: 3304: 3302: 3301:Susie Moloney 3298: 3297:Bastion Falls 3295: 3293: 3289: 3288: 3284: 3281: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3271:Doric Germain 3268: 3267: 3263: 3261: 3260:Doric Germain 3257: 3256: 3252: 3250: 3246: 3245: 3241: 3239: 3235: 3234: 3230: 3228: 3224: 3221: 3220: 3209: 3207: 3203: 3198: 3190: 3187: 3184: 3183: 3179: 3176: 3173: 3172: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3161: 3157: 3154: 3151: 3150: 3146: 3143: 3140: 3139: 3135: 3132: 3129: 3128: 3124: 3121: 3118: 3117: 3113: 3110: 3107: 3106: 3102: 3099: 3096: 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2173: 2168: 2167: 2162: 2161: 2156: 2155: 2150: 2149: 2144: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2131: 2127: 2126:Dougall Media 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2073: 2071: 2067: 2064:In 2018, the 2062: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2043: 2041: 2037: 2032: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2014: 2010: 2005: 2004:at Junior B. 2003: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1974: 1972: 1968: 1957: 1954: 1953:craft brewers 1950: 1946: 1941: 1937: 1934: 1930: 1928: 1924: 1919: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1904: 1902: 1901:Thunder Pride 1898: 1897:Sudbury Pride 1894: 1889: 1887: 1883: 1878: 1874: 1870: 1866: 1862: 1857: 1848: 1845: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1829: 1828:Contact North 1825: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1801:Sault College 1798: 1793: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1750: 1740: 1738: 1734: 1729: 1728: 1727:Northern Life 1722: 1720: 1716: 1711: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1700:Jean Chrétien 1696: 1694: 1693:First Nations 1689: 1684: 1682: 1678: 1677:Max Silverman 1673: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1644:Ongoing high 1638: 1629: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1601: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1590:2018 election 1587: 1583: 1579: 1578:2007 election 1575: 1570: 1568: 1567:open pit mine 1564: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1535: 1533: 1529: 1525: 1521: 1520:2015 election 1517: 1513: 1509: 1508:2011 election 1505: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1488:Greg Rickford 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1468: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1447: 1442: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1420: 1416: 1411: 1407: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1364: 1362: 1361:First Nations 1358: 1354: 1353:New Democrats 1350: 1349:Liberal Party 1346: 1342: 1338: 1332: 1322: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1307:First Nations 1303: 1299: 1298:McFaulds Lake 1294: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1279:Dynamic Earth 1276: 1275:Science North 1268: 1263: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1240: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1229:manufacturing 1226: 1222: 1217: 1211: 1208: 1203: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1179: 1172: 1171:Science North 1168: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1065:Sioux Lookout 1063: 1062: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1030: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1014: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 998: 994: 991: 988: 986: 985:Kirkland Lake 983: 982: 978: 975: 972: 970: 967: 966: 962: 959: 956: 954: 951: 950: 946: 943: 940: 938:Name of Town 937: 936: 933: 925: 923: 919: 915: 910: 908: 904: 895: 892: 889: 887: 884: 883: 880: 877: 874: 872: 869: 868: 864: 861: 858: 856: 853: 852: 848: 845: 842: 840: 837: 836: 832: 829: 826: 824: 821: 820: 816: 813: 810: 808: 805: 804: 800: 797: 794: 792: 789: 788: 784: 781: 778: 776: 773: 772: 768: 765: 762: 760: 757: 756: 753: 749: 746: 743: 740: 738:Name of city 737: 736: 733: 731: 718: 714: 705: 703: 698: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 662: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 611: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 588: 586: 582: 578: 574: 573:Confederation 569: 565: 564:district seat 561: 557: 553: 543: 541: 537: 533: 529: 524: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 501:Rupert's Land 498: 494: 485: 481: 479: 475: 471: 467: 466:Lake Superior 463: 459: 454: 453: 447: 437: 434: 428: 422: 417: 412: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 389: 387: 383: 379: 373: 369: 367: 363: 362:Mattawa River 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 296:Greg Rickford 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 261:Guy Bourgouin 259: 257: 256:Gilles Bisson 254: 253: 250: 240: 239:Terry Sheehan 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 199:Charlie Angus 197: 196: 193: 186: 182: 179:(980 km) 177: 174: 172:Longest river 170: 165: 162: 160:Highest point 158: 154: 149: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 121: 117: 113: 108: 105: 100: 95: 93: 89: 86: 81: 76: 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Retrieved 4828: 4818: 4807:. Retrieved 4803: 4793: 4782:. Retrieved 4778: 4768: 4756:. Retrieved 4751: 4742: 4730:. Retrieved 4725: 4716: 4693: 4683: 4674: 4664: 4656: 4646: 4631: 4621: 4613: 4603: 4595: 4585: 4570: 4560: 4545: 4535: 4520: 4508:. Retrieved 4504: 4494: 4482:. Retrieved 4478:highway11.ca 4477: 4468: 4456:. Retrieved 4452: 4442: 4430:. Retrieved 4416: 4406: 4396: 4381: 4373:Toronto Star 4371: 4356: 4333: 4323: 4308: 4300:Toronto Star 4298: 4283: 4273: 4258: 4248: 4233: 4225:Toronto Star 4223: 4218: 4208: 4192:Sudbury Star 4190: 4182: 4172: 4157: 4147: 4142: 4132: 4127: 4117: 4112: 4101:. Retrieved 4097:the original 4083: 4073: 4065: 4053:. Retrieved 4044: 4035: 4025: 4020: 4010: 3991:. Retrieved 3987:the original 3976: 3966: 3937:. Retrieved 3933:the original 3923: 3911:. 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For the 1563:Adams Mine 1438:Lyn McLeod 1417:, MPP for 1392:Ernie Eves 1329:See also: 1205:Under the 1113:Greenstone 691:Ernie Eves 647:Manitoulin 528:Hudson Bay 462:Lake Huron 446:New France 360:, and the 346:Lake Huron 311:Jamie West 266:Vic Fedeli 234:Marc Serré 123:Population 6329:50°N 86°W 6167:Stratford 6157:St. Marys 6107:Gananoque 6039:Haldimand 6024:Brantford 5923:Nipissing 5895:Districts 5845:Middlesex 5800:Frontenac 5710:Treaty 10 5599:Chisasibi 5503:North Bay 5440:Churchill 5430:Flin Flon 5281:Cold Lake 5112:Kitikmeot 4969:Treaty 11 4045:yahoo.com 3761:TVOntario 3625:Snow Cake 3431:Amy Jones 3397:Voyageurs 3347:Crow Lake 3233:Surfacing 3036:Religion 3017:Norwegian 2913:Ukrainian 2776:Croatian 2576:Oji-Cree 2462:. 2452:North Bay 2440:cathedral 2417:Saulteaux 2409:Algonquin 2405:Nipissing 2291:CBC Music 2181:Postmedia 2130:twinstick 2102:TVOntario 1923:porchetta 1826:network, 1743:Education 1708:Nipissing 1506:. In the 1457:safe seat 1313:area. 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