1170:
4443:
4463:
1685:
virtually all of the managerial and technical personnel employed by the
Japanese to run it. Yan was so successful in convincing surrendered Japanese to work for him that, as word spread to other areas of north China, Japanese soldiers from those areas began to converge on Taiyuan to serve his government and army. At its greatest strength the Japanese "special forces" under Yan totaled 15,000 troops, plus an officer corps that was distributed throughout Yan's army. These numbers were reduced to 10,000 after serious American efforts to repatriate the Japanese were partially successful. Yan's Japanese army was instrumental in helping him to retain control of most of northern Shanxi during much of the subsequent
1919:
sufficient sunshine, significant climate difference between north and south, wide temperature difference between winter and summer, and large temperature difference between day and night. The annual average temperature in Shanxi
Province is between 4.2 and 14.2 °C. The overall distribution trend is from north to south and from basin to high mountain. The annual precipitation in the whole province is between 358 and 621 mm, and the seasonal distribution is uneven. In June–August, the precipitation is relatively concentrated, accounting for about 60% of the annual precipitation, and the precipitation distribution in the province is greatly affected by the terrain.
229:
4424:
3565:
1633:. Communist efforts to resist the Japanese also won over Shanxi's small population of patriotic intellectuals, and conservative fears of resisting them effectively gave the Communists unlimited access to the rural population. Subsequent atrocities committed by the Japanese in the effort to rid Shanxi of Communist guerrillas aroused the hatred of millions in the Shanxi countryside, causing the rural population to turn to the Communists for leadership against the Japanese. All of these factors explain how, within a year of re-entering Shanxi, the Communists were able to take control of most of Shanxi not firmly held by the Japanese.
3575:
3522:
4404:
3388:
1623:, the Communists avoided decisive battles and mostly attempted to harass Japanese forces and sabotage Japanese lines of supply and communication. The Japanese suffered, but mostly ignored the Eighth Route Army and continued to advance towards Yan's capital. The lack of attention directed at their forces gave the Communists time to recruit and propagandize among the local peasant populations (who generally welcomed Communist forces enthusiastically) and to organize a network of militia units, local guerrilla bands and popular mass organizations.
1906:. The terrain is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. The interior of the plateau is undulating, the valleys are vertical and horizontal, and the types of landforms are complex and diverse. There are mountains, hills, terraces, plains, and rivers. The area of mountains and hills accounts for 80.1% of the total area of the province, and the area of Pingchuan and river valleys accounts for 19.9% of the total area. Most of the province's altitude is above 1,500 meters, and the highest point is the Yedoufeng, the main peak of
1969:
647:
1355:
4481:
7212:
3532:
210:
194:
180:
4571:
8463:
1700:, depending largely on their reinforcements of artillery, launched a major assault on April 20, 1949, and succeeded in taking all positions surrounding Taiyuan by April 22. A subsequent appeal to the defenders to surrender was refused. On the morning of April 22, 1949, the PLA bombarded Taiyuan with 1,300 pieces of artillery and breached the city's walls, initiating bloody street-to-street fighting for control of the city. At 10:00 am, April 22, the
4518:
1102:
164:
7006:
1579:" with the Communists in October 1936 and invited them to establish operations in Shanxi. Yan, under the slogan "resistance against the enemy and defense of the soil", attempted to recruit young, patriotic intellectuals to his government in order to organize a local resistance to the threat of Japanese invasion. By the end of 1936 Taiyuan had become a gathering point for anti-Japanese intellectuals from all over China.
7023:
6998:
150:
6981:
8475:
1523:. Yan's promotion of a modern curriculum and infrastructure of Chinese medicine achieved limited success, but much of the teaching and publication that this school of medicine produced was limited to the area around Taiyuan: by 1949 three of the seven government-run hospitals were in the city. In 1934 the province produced a ten-year-plan that envisaged employing a hygiene worker in every village, but the
4853:
1669:, lavished praise on Yan for waging an uncompromising campaign of resistance against the Japanese. Possibly because of the severity of his losses in northern Shanxi, Yan abandoned a plan of defense based on positional warfare, and began to reform his army as a force capable of waging guerrilla warfare. After 1938 most of Yan's followers came to refer to his regime as a "guerrilla administration".
1460:
4583:
1657:, opening the way to capturing Taiyuan. Communist guerrilla tactics were ineffective in slowing down the Japanese advance. The defenders at Xinkou, realizing that they were in danger of being outflanked, withdrew southward, past Taiyuan, leaving a small force of 6,000 men to hold off the entire Japanese army. A representative of the Japanese Army, speaking of
4994:. It is octagonal with nine levels (five are visible from outside), and at 67 m (220 ft) in height, it is currently the tallest wooden pagoda in the world. It is also the oldest fully wooden pagoda in China, although many no-longer-existing wooden pagodas have preceded it, and many existing stone and brick pagodas predate it by centuries.
4818:) constituted a historical phenomenon that lasted for centuries from the Song to the Qing dynasty. Shanxi merchants ranged far and wide from Central Asia to the coast of eastern China; by the Qing dynasty they were conducting trade across both sides of the Great Wall. During the late Qing dynasty, a new development occurred: the creation of
1507:
Advancement of
Chinese Medicine, based in Taiyuan, in 1921. Highly unusual in China at the time, the school had a four-year curriculum and included courses in both Chinese and Western Medicine. The main skills that Yan hoped physicians trained at the school would learn were: a standardized system of diagnosis; sanitary science, including
1499:
province. He has been viewed by
Western biographers as a transitional figure who advocated using Western technology to protect Chinese traditions, while at the same time reforming older political, social and economic conditions in a way that paved the way for the radical changes that would occur after his rule.
1664:
The
Japanese suffered 30,000 dead and an equal number wounded in their effort to take northern Shanxi. A Japanese study found that the battles of Pingxingguan, Xinkou, and Taiyuan were responsible for over half of all the casualties suffered by the Japanese army in North China. Yan himself was forced
1652:
for over a month, despite
Japanese advantages in artillery and air support. By the end of October 1937, Japan's losses were four times greater than those suffered at Pingxingguan, and the Itakagi Division was close to defeat. Contemporary Communist accounts called the battle "the most fierce in North
1531:
made it impossible to carry these plans out. Yan's generous support for the
Research Association for the Improvement of Chinese Medicine generated a body of teaching and publication in modern Chinese medicine that became one of the foundations of the national institution of modern traditional Chinese
1506:
in northern Shanxi that lasted for two months and killed 2,664 people. Yan's interactions with the
Western medical personnel he met with to discuss how to suppress the epidemic inspired him to modernize and improve Shanxi's medical infrastructure which he began by funding the Research Society for the
1746:
in Shanxi. Kang encouraged the populace to have numerous farmers from a variety of socioeconomic backgrounds denounced as "landlords," beaten, arrested, and executed. In some areas of the province as many as one in five residents were denounced as landlords, and his program was copied throughout the
1721:
forces and his thousands of
Japanese mercenaries. When Communist troops finally broke into the city and began to occupy large sections of it, Liang barricaded himself inside a large, fortified prison complex filled with Communist prisoners. In a final act of desperation, Liang set fire to the prison
1684:
was notable for his ability to recruit thousands of
Japanese soldiers stationed in northwest Shanxi in 1945, including their commanding officers, into his army. By recruiting the Japanese into his service in the manner that he did, he retained both the extensive industrial complex around Taiyuan and
4094:
Shanxi is affected by cases of bad working conditions in coal mining and other heavy industries. Thousands of workers have died every year in those industries. Cases of child labour abuse were discovered in 2011. The central government has responded by increasing oversight, including the suspension
4065:
There are countless military-related industries in Shanxi due to its geographic location and history as the former base of the Chinese Communist Party and the People's Liberation Army. Taiyuan Satellite Launch Centre, one of China's three satellite launch centers, is located in the middle of Shanxi
3971:
The GDP per capita of Shanxi is below the national average. Compared to the provinces in east China, Shanxi is less developed for many reasons. Its geographic location limits its participation in international trade, which involves mostly eastern coastal provinces. Important crops in Shanxi include
1539:
Yan went to great lengths to eradicate social traditions which he considered antiquated. He insisted that all men in Shanxi abandon their Qing-era queues, giving police instructions to clip off the queues of anyone still wearing them. In one instance, Yan lured people into theatres in order to have
1535:
Yan invested in Shanxi's industrial infrastructure, and by 1949 the area around Taiyuan was a major national producer of coal, iron, chemicals, and munitions. Yan was able to protect the province from his rivals for the period of his rule partially due to his building of an arsenal in Taiyuan that,
5589:
The data was collected by the Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) of 2009 and by the Chinese Spiritual Life Survey (CSLS) of 2007, reported and assembled by Xiuhua Wang (2015) in order to confront the proportion of people identifying with two similar social structures: ① Christian churches, and ②
4108:
Taiyuan Economic and Technology Development Zone is a state-level development zone approved by the State Council in 2001, with a planned area of 9.6 km (3.7 sq mi). It is only 2 km (1.2 mi) from Taiyuan Airport and 3 km (1.9 mi) from the railway station. National
1918:
Shanxi is located in the inland of the mid-latitude zone and belongs to the temperate continental monsoon climate in terms of climate type. Due to the influence of solar radiation, monsoon circulation and geographical factors, Shanxi's climate has four distinct seasons, synchronous rain and heat,
1853:
climate, and is rather arid. Average January temperatures are below 0 °C, while average July temperatures are around 21–26 °C. Winters are long, dry, and cold, while summer is warm and humid. Spring is extremely dry and prone to dust storms. Shanxi is one of the sunniest parts of China;
1759:
that was supposed to be the model for all other peasants in China to emulate. If the people of Dazhai were especially suited for such an experiment, it is possible that decades of Yan's socialist indoctrination may have prepared the people of Shanxi for Communist rule. After the death of Mao, the
1607:
active in Shanxi and was named the vice-commander of the Second War Zone, under Yan himself. Yan initially responded warmly to the re-entry of the arrival of Communist forces, and they were greeted with enthusiasm by Yan's officials and officers. Communist forces arrived in Shanxi just in time to
1498:
until 1949. Early in Yan's rule he decided that, unless he was able to modernize and revive the economy of his small, poor, remote province, he would be unable to protect Shanxi from rival warlords. Yan devoted himself to modernizing Shanxi and developing its resources during his reign over the
4164:
Shanxi has extensive rail infrastructure to neighboring provinces. The rail network connects to major cities Taiyuan, Shijiazhuang, Beijing, Yuanping, Baotou, Datong, Menyuan and Jiaozuo. The province also have extensive rail network to coastal cities such as Qinhuangdao, Qingdao, Yantai and
1704:
ended with the Communists in complete control of Shanxi. Total Nationalist casualties amounted to all 145,000 defenders, many of whom were taken as POWs. The Communists lost 45,000 men and an unknown number of civilian laborers they had drafted, all of whom were either killed or injured.
1712:
who had, in the 17th century, brought entire cities to ruins resisting the invading Manchus. Many Nationalist officers were reported to have committed suicide when the city fell. The dead included Yan's nephew-in-law, who was serving as governor, and his cousin, who ran his household.
3836:
The province went through significant political instability since 2004, due largely to the number of scandals that have hit the province on labour safety, the environment, and the interconnected nature between the provincial political establishment and big coal companies.
1540:
his police systematically cut the hair of the audience. He attempted to combat widespread female illiteracy by creating in each district at least one vocational school in which peasant girls could be given a primary-school education and taught domestic skills. After
4117:
Established in 1991, Taiyuan Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone is the only state-level high-tech development zone in Shanxi, with total area of 24 km (9.3 sq mi). It is close to Taiyuan Wusu Airport and Highway G208. The nearest port is Tianjin.
1653:
China", while Japanese accounts called the battle a "stalemate". In an effort to save their forces at Xinkou, Japanese forces began an effort to occupy Shanxi from a second direction, in the east. After a week of fighting, Japanese forces captured the strategic
6764:
The huge evangelical Jindengtai ("Golden Lampstand") Church, painted grey and surmounted by turrets and a large red cross, was located in Linfen, Shanxi province. Its demolition began on Tuesday under "a city-wide campaign to remove illegal buildings", the
1536:
for the entire period of his administration, remained the only center in China capable of producing field artillery. Yan's army was successful in eradicating banditry in Shanxi, allowing him to maintain a relatively high level of public order and security.
4057:
and produce processing. In 2006, the provincial government established a policy of "subsidizing peasants by coal" which made this diversification a provincewide requirement and encouraged local governments to develop policies like subsidies and favorable
1717:, the head of Yan's "Patriotic Sacrifice League", had fought for years against the Communists in Shanxi until he was finally trapped in the massively fortified city of Taiyuan. For six months Liang put up a fierce resistance, leading both Yan's remaining
4880:, 6 places "National Key Scenic Spots" (国家重点风景名胜区), 6 "National historic and cultural cities" (国家历史文化名城), 7 "National historic and cultural towns" (国家历史文化名镇) and 23 "National historic and cultural villages" (国家历史文化名村). It also possesses 531
1626:
Genuine Communist efforts to resist the Japanese gave them the authority to carry out sweeping and radical social and economic reforms, mostly related to land and wealth redistribution, which they defended by labeling those who resisted as
1689:, but by 1949 casualties had reduced the number of Japanese soldiers under Yan's command to 3,000. The leader of the Japanese under Yan's command, Hosaku Imamura, committed suicide on the day that Taiyuan fell to Communist forces.
3833:". As is the case in almost all Chinese provinces, the provincial party secretary and Governor are not natives of Shanxi; rather, they are outsiders who are, in practice, appointed by the central party and government authorities.
4168:
The province has a rail network called the Shuozhou-Huanghua Railway. It will service Shenchi county in Shanxi with Huanghua port in Hebei. It will become the second largest railway for coal transport from west to east in China.
1927:
The province has a length of 682 km (424 mi) and a width of 385 km (239 mi) from east to west, with a total area of 156,700 km (60,500 sq mi), accounting for 1.6% of the country's total area.
6230:
4189:). The airport has routes connecting Shanxi to 28 domestic cities including Beijing, Xi'an, Chengdu and Chongqing. There are international routes to Hong Kong, Singapore, Japan and Russia. There is also another airport in
1574:
to establish bases in southern Shanxi in early 1936 Yan became convinced that the Communists were lesser threats to his rule than either the Nationalists or the Japanese. He then negotiated a secret anti-Japanese
3849:, who had been previously sacked as Mayor of Beijing in the aftermath of the SARS outbreak. Meng himself was removed from office in 2008 after only a few months on the job due to the political fallout from the
4925:. The site consists of 252 shallow caves containing over 50,000 carved statues and reliefs of Buddhas and Boddhisatvas, dating from the 5th and 6th centuries, and ranging from 4 centimeters to 7 meters tall.
1665:
to withdraw after having 90% of his army destroyed, including a large force of reinforcements sent into Shanxi by the central government. Throughout 1937, numerous high-ranking Communist leaders, including
4442:
1637:
1031:
The province is also known for having by far the largest number of historic buildings among all Chinese provinces, by possessing over 70% of China's surviving buildings built during or predating the
6231:
Census Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China; Population and Employment Statistics Division of the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China (2012).
398:
377:
1515:; and, the use of diagnostic instruments. Yan hoped that his support of the school would eventually lead to increased revenues in the domestic and international trade of Chinese drugs, improved
3819:
is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Shanxi. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor is subordinate to the provincial Communist
3389:
4504:
In the 2000s, the province was considered to be one of the most polluted areas in China. The pollution, caused in part by heavy coal mining, has caused significant public health challenges.
1559:, threatening to sentence men who married women with bound feet, and mothers who bound their daughters' feet, to hard labor in state-run factories. He discouraged the use of the traditional
2805:
8221:
7413:
5366:
2789:
4367:, while 2.17% of the population identifies as Christian. The reports didn't give figures for other types of religion; 82.22% of the population may be either irreligious or involved in
5063:
Susan Prison is an ancient prison located in Hongtong, the middle of Shanxi. The prison is built during the Ming dynasty (1369) and is the only well-preserved ancient prison in China.
4881:
2055:
1324:, included a part of northern Shanxi. The ceded territory became a major problem for the Song dynasty's defense against the Khitans for the next 100 years because it lay south of the
6746:
4042:
deposits, about a third of total Chinese bauxite reserves. Industry in Shanxi is centered around heavy industries such as coal and chemical production, power generation, and metal
3998:
are a major part of Shanxi's economy. Shanxi possesses 260 billion metric tons of known coal deposits, about a third of China's total. As a result, Shanxi is a leading producer of
4069:
Many private corporations, in joint ventures with the state-owned mining corporations, have invested billions of dollars in the mining industry of Shanxi . Hong Kong billionaire
4088:
exclusively for coal shipping. The revenue of Daqin Railway Co. Ltd. is among the highest among Shanxi companies due to its export of coal to Japan, Korea, and Southeast Asia.
501:
1169:
6729:
4126:
The transport infrastructure in Shanxi is highly developed. There are many important national highways and railways that connect the province with neighboring provinces.
1244:(907–960), Shanxi supplied rulers of three of the Five Dynasties. Among the Ten Kingdoms, it was the only one located in northern China. Shanxi was initially home to the
7071:
4462:
1854:
early summer heat waves are common. Annual precipitation averages around 350 to 700 millimetres (14 to 28 in), with 60% of it concentrated between June and August.
581:
1017:
is considered by some linguists to be a distinct language from Mandarin and its geographical range covers most of Shanxi. Both Jin and Mandarin are spoken in Shanxi.
4884:,and more than 53,800 immovable cultural relics, a number that is by far the greatest among all Chinese provinces. Some of the more notable sites are listed below.
4767:), a group of operas generally distinguished by their use of wooden clappers for rhythm and by a more energetic singing style; Shanxi opera is also complemented by
5926:
Harrison, Henrietta. "The Experience of Illness in Early Twentieth-Century Shanxi.". East Asian Science, Technology, and Medicine. No.42. pp.39–72. 2015. pp.61–63.
1595:
to invade China, and Shanxi was one of the first areas the Japanese attacked. When it became clear to Yan that his forces might not be successful in repelling the
8506:
8266:
5598:). Data for other religions with a significant presence in China (deity cults, Buddhism, Taoism, folk religious sects, Islam, et al.) was not reported by Wang.
483:
4134:
Shanxi's road hub is in the capital, Taiyuan. The major highways in province form a road network connecting all the counties. Examples of major highways are:
1024:, possessing roughly a third of China's total coal deposits. Nevertheless, Shanxi's GDP per capita remains below the national average. The province hosts the
5570:
423:
4747:. It was popularized during the late Qing dynasty, with the help of the then-ubiquitous Shanxi merchants who were active across parts of China. Also called
4080:
The mining-related companies include Daqin Railway Co. Ltd., which runs one of the busiest and most technologically advanced railways in China, connecting
4049:
As part of an effort to promote diversification in non-resource industries, since 2004, some local governments in Shanxi province have required that coal
3955:. This necessitated a scramble to find find suitable personnel for many vacated offices. In the aftermath of the 'political earthquake', party secretary
3888:
of the provincial Communist Party Standing Committee. They were all removed from office around August 2014. The following were also removed from office:
1407:
administered China into provinces but did not establish Shanxi as a province. Shanxi only gained its present name and approximate borders during the
3872:, numerous highly ranked officials in Shanxi have been placed under investigation for corruption-related offenses, including four incumbent members
1431:
5784:
4657:
4423:
3865:
452:
6693:
5676:
7064:
6449:
6366:
608:
564:
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group. Since 1985, some linguists have argued that the dialects spoken in most of the province should be treated as a top-level division called
4091:
Shanxi's nominal GDP in 2011 was 1110.0 billion yuan (US$ 176.2 billion), ranked 21st in China. Its per-capita GDP was 21,544 yuan (US$ 3,154).
7339:
7323:
6946:
5431:
4731:
2813:
1902:
The outline of Shanxi's territory is a parallelogram that runs from southwest to northeast. It is a typical mountain plateau widely covered by
6473:
4699:
for additional aroma. It can be enjoyed by dipping pieces of unleavened flatbread into the soup, and is reputed to have medicinal properties.
4109:
Highways 208 and 307 pass through the zone. So far, it has formed a "four industrial base, a professional industry park" development pattern.
228:
2801:
2082:
5112:(?-220), general serving under Liu Bei during the late Eastern Han dynasty who was known for his superior martial prowess on the battlefield
5515:
429:
5118:(169–222), general serving under Cao Cao in the late Eastern Han dynasty who was known for his superior martial prowess on the battlefield
8316:
5344:
385:
7392:
7057:
6669:
5479:
4148:
1941:
1937:
1567:. Like the Communists who later succeeded Yan, he punished habitual lawbreakers to "redemption through labour" in state-run factories.
4153:
3952:
4077:
in Shanxi. Foreign investors include mining companies from Canada, the United States, Japan, the United Kingdom, Germany and Italy.
6430:
4716:
4468:
8198:
7291:
6726:
4615:
systems. The dialects spoken in some areas in southwestern Shanxi near the borders with Henan and Shaanxi are classified in the
4002:
and has more coal companies than any other province, with an annual production exceeding 300 million metric tonnes. The Datong (
6653:
6342:
6313:
6268:
6236:
6206:
5732:
5706:
5590:
the traditional Chinese religion of the lineage (i. e. people believing and worshipping ancestral deities often organised into
1692:
Yan Xishan himself (along with most of the provincial treasury) was airlifted out of Taiyuan in March 1949. Shortly afterwards
1394:
1241:
6866:
6552:
6412:
6365:
6350:
6321:
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6244:
6127:
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planes stopped dropping food and supplies for the defenders due to fears of being shot down by the advancing Communists. The
242:
5322:(892–942), the founding emperor of imperial China's short-lived Later Jin during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
5274:(619–682), a Tang dynasty general who was best known for his victory over the Khan of Western Turkic Khaganate Ashina Duzhi
4480:
1494:
took full control in 1949; Communists had already set up secret bases in 1936, but did not completely overturn Yan and the
6619:
5316:(867–933), the second emperor of imperial China's short-lived Later Tang during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
6902:
6566:
1708:
The fall of Taiyuan was one of the few examples in the Chinese Civil War in which Nationalist forces echoed the defeated
6580:
4832:
that provided services like money transfers and transactions, deposits, and loans. After the establishment of the first
7335:
6939:
6200:
5809:
7080:
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5997:
4557:
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1141:
6370:
5094:(?–106 BC), military general of the Western Han dynasty whose campaigns against the Xiongnu earned him great acclaim
4611:(stop-final) category, unlike other dialects in northern China. These dialects are also noted for extremely complex
3564:
1339:, a Han Chinese, who served as the Assistant Military Commissioner at the court of the Later Han which was ruled by
7383:
7258:
5527:
5220:(493–530), general of the Northern Wei, He was ethnically Xiongnu and a nephew of the paramount general Erzhu Rong
6657:
6534:
3574:
1025:
17:
3521:
1411:(1368–1644) which were of the same land area and borders as the previous Hedong Commandery of the Tang dynasty.
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6854:
5763:"Statistical communiqué of the People's Republic of China on the 2023 national economic and social development"
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3853:. In 2008, provincial Political Consultative Conference Chair, one of the highest-ranked provincial officials,
1592:
1123:
839:
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1552:, Yan allowed girls to enroll in middle school and college, where they promptly formed a women's association.
6932:
6848:
6747:"China demolishes Christian megachurch with explosives as religious groups decry 'Taliban-style persecution'"
5702:
5244:(585–658), general who lived in the early Tang dynasty and is worshipped as door god in Chinese folk religion
4955:
4206:
908:
6921:, from 1707 to 1708, is considered one of the first atlases of the Qing dynasty to document the Shanxi area.
6635:
8258:
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5304:(?-894), an adoptive son of Li Keyong and considered one of the strongest warriors in ancient China history
1743:
1731:
1255:
8191:
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6100:
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5256:(?–618), the founding emperor of a short-lived state of Qin at the end of the Chinese dynasty Sui dynasty
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3399:
1697:
1693:
1541:
1386:
741:
675:
4363:. According to surveys conducted in 2007 and 2009, 15.61% of the population believes and is involved in
4095:
of four coal mines in August 2021, as well as ongoing investigations in Shanxi and neighboring Shaanxi.
4038:) coalfields are some of the most important in Shanxi. Shanxi also contains about 500 million tonnes of
7610:
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6404:
5680:
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4143:
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run along part of the southern border and separate Shanxi from the east–west part of the Yellow River.
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5268:(614–683), general in Tang dynasty who was known for his superior martial prowess on the battlefield
7704:
6470:
5455:
5390:
5378:
5184:(295–349), emperor of the Jie state Later Zhao, he was the founding emperor Shi Le's distant nephew
4980:
is located on the side of a cliff and has survived for 1,400 years despite earthquakes in the area.
4050:
3995:
1524:
1057:
975:
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5850:
5154:(217–282), official who lived during the late Three Kingdoms period and early Jin dynasty of China
5100:(140 BC–117 BC), military general of the Western Han dynasty during the reign of Emperor Wu of Han
1223:(618–907) originated in Taiyuan. During the Tang dynasty and after, present day Shanxi was called
8479:
8423:
7915:
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5262:(?–619), general in Sui dynasty who was known for his superior fighting skills on the battlefield
5247:
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Military police demolished a large Christian church known as Jindengtai ("Golden Lampstand") in
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help defeat a decisively more powerful Japanese force attempting to move through the strategic
1596:
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547:
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was sent by the central government in 2005 to become Governor but resigned in the wake of the
1819:
and Qin rivers, tributaries of the Yellow River, run north-to-south through the province, and
1064:
was located in what is now Shanxi Province. It underwent a three-way split into the states of
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6535:"23 miners died and 53 sickened in Shanxi state-owned coal mine | China Labour Bulletin"
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After the Japanese responded to this defeat by outflanking the defenders and moving towards
1366:(960–1127), the sixteen ceded prefectures continued to be an area of contention between the
8433:
7857:
7455:
7440:
7376:
6751:
5728:
5056:
which is at the junction of Shanxi and Heibei Province. It is an old village noted for the
5049:
4902:
is a county town noted for its noted for its state of preservation; It boasts a variety of
4178:
4054:
3873:
3850:
2138:
1205:
344:
8281:
5214:(493–530), general of the Chinese/Xianbei dynasty Northern Wei, He was of Xiongnu ancestry
1777:
8:
8418:
8398:
8388:
8286:
5551:
5414:
5163:
5157:
5085:
5035:
4965:
4942:
pilgrimage destination, with many temples and natural sights. Points of interest include
4918:
2797:
1847:
1797:
1789:
1576:
1445:
1321:
1061:
971:
960:
124:
6827:
6725:
China General Social Survey 2009, Chinese Spiritual Life Survey (CSLS) 2007. Report by:
6489:
6427:
3531:
1649:
1347:
Emperor however, his newly established dynasty was short-lived and was conquered by the
665:
8352:
8243:
8131:
7722:
7615:
7504:
7460:
7399:
7088:
6844:
6771:
newspaper reported, quoting a local government official who wished to remain anonymous.
5310:(885-926), the Prince of Jin (908–923) and later became Emperor of Later Tang (923–926)
4931:(Wutai Shan) is the highest point in the province. It is known as the residence of the
4686:
4616:
3895:, the provincial Political Consultative Conference vice-chair and the older brother of
3816:
3810:
3435:
2290:
2169:
1673:
1267:
1009:
bounded partly by mountain ranges. Shanxi's culture is largely dominated by the ethnic
935:
875:
867:
367:
352:
76:
7049:
6509:
1482:. From 1911 to 1949, during the period of the Republic of China's period of rule over
894:
8324:
8296:
8076:
8051:
7807:
7678:
7587:
7572:
7567:
7445:
6862:
6673:
6408:
6346:
6317:
6292:
6272:
6240:
6123:
5993:
5467:
4639:
4600:
4182:
4059:
2793:
2259:
2199:
2087:
1773:
1686:
1658:
1604:
1528:
1390:
1234:
1225:
986:
777:
769:
689:
348:
316:
5937:"Structuring Local Identity: Nation, Province and County in Shanxi During the 1990s"
5148:(227–238), general of the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period of China
5130:(220–229), general of the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period of China
3442:. These new districts not included in the urban area count of the pre-expanded city.
1636:
8448:
8367:
8156:
8121:
8056:
7926:
7699:
7625:
7577:
7534:
7519:
7514:
7509:
7465:
5595:
5491:
5402:
4914:
4873:
4840:, the bankers in Shanxi dominated China's financial market for centuries until the
4806:
4795:
4491:
4360:
3415:
3381:
3354:
2077:
1840:
1701:
1677:
1645:
1571:
1520:
1441:
1185:
1036:
786:
706:
657:
410:
6401:
China's Contained Resource Curse: How Minerals Shape State-Capital-Labor Relations
5142:(?–255), general of the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period of China
5136:(?–255), general of the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period of China
4599:
The dialects spoken in Shanxi have traditionally been included in the Northern or
1910:, with an altitude of 3061.1 meters, which is the highest peak in northern China.
1354:
985:
means "West of the Mountains", a reference to the province's location west of the
8501:
8467:
8403:
8230:
8136:
8031:
8026:
7981:
7867:
7852:
7802:
7727:
7630:
7620:
7582:
7529:
7450:
7369:
6898:
6733:
6623:
6477:
6434:
6096:
5648:
And people not bounded to, nor practicing any, institutional or diffuse religion.
5053:
5007:
4305:
3455:. The new district not included in the urban area count of the pre-expanded city.
3439:
3418:. The new district not included in the urban area count of the pre-expanded city.
1760:
experiment was discontinued, and most peasants reverted to private farming under
1475:
1163:
5328:(?-1000), a military general in the early years of imperial China's Song dynasty
4062:
treatment to further encourage mining companies to invest in non-coal business.
8372:
8151:
8116:
8099:
8021:
7999:
7956:
7862:
7840:
7835:
7817:
7812:
7787:
7771:
7732:
7694:
7660:
7650:
7645:
7635:
7544:
7539:
7524:
7233:
6968:
6784:"Muslim in China, Muslim Population & Distribution & Minority in China"
6616:
5283:
5079:
5021:
5004:
Taoist temple complex noted for the wall paintings inside its three main halls.
4977:
4951:
4627:
4433:
4429:
3992:. The local climate and dwindling water resources limit agriculture in Shanxi.
3877:
3696:
3452:
3250:
2445:
2414:
2352:
1820:
1793:
1560:
1503:
1483:
1419:
1290:
destroyed Later Jin, the third. Finally, when the fifth of the Five Dynasties (
1002:
793:
755:
215:
185:
646:
303:
290:
8495:
8161:
8141:
8071:
8066:
8046:
8004:
7961:
7951:
7946:
7941:
7892:
7887:
7872:
7797:
7792:
7766:
7689:
7640:
7549:
7486:
7481:
7476:
6599:
5298:(856–908), a Shatuo military governor (Jiedushi) during the late Tang dynasty
5193:
5031:
4841:
4744:
4608:
3999:
3956:
3744:
3273:
3158:
2809:
2321:
1828:
1823:
much of its area. The north of the province is drained by tributaries of the
1756:
1709:
1609:
1516:
1427:
1418:(1644–1911), Shanxi extended north beyond the Great Wall to include parts of
1317:
1287:
1069:
1021:
540:
257:
244:
169:
6924:
6210:
6016:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 1967. pp. 263–264
5223:
1216:
in northern Shanxi, and which went on to rule nearly all of northern China.
8306:
8081:
7976:
7966:
7931:
7882:
7877:
7782:
7742:
7211:
7131:
6767:
5616:
5319:
5271:
5241:
5139:
5057:
5011:
5001:
4991:
4959:
4943:
4907:
4903:
4892:
4778:
4372:
4336:
3940:
3912:
3892:
3846:
1808:
1714:
1654:
1556:
1508:
1415:
1408:
1404:
1371:
1367:
1348:
1340:
1309:
1303:
1220:
1081:
1073:
1065:
1032:
884:
713:
415:
390:
6567:"RightSite.asia | Taiyuan Economic & Technology Development Zone"
6055:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 1967. pp.273–275, 279
5824:
5088:(325 BCE-299 BCE), ruler of State of Zhao during the Warring States period
1544:
military victories in the 1925 generated great interest in Shanxi for the
1316:, the third of the Five Dynasties, ceded a piece of northern China to the
1173:
Buddhist votive stele. From China, Shanxi Province. Northern Wei dynasty,
8443:
8357:
8301:
8291:
8276:
8126:
8041:
8016:
7971:
7737:
6806:
6120:
The Tragedy of Liberation: A History of the Chinese Revolution, 1945-1957
5259:
5235:
5187:
5039:
4997:
4987:
4932:
4928:
4877:
4704:
4675:
4612:
4604:
4570:
4449:
4243:
4202:
4085:
4070:
3930:
3924:
3854:
1907:
1836:
1832:
1785:
1379:
1343:. He founded his dynasty by launching a military coup against the Turkic
1279:
1155:
1085:
1014:
1010:
943:
532:
516:
209:
193:
155:
6297:. National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2018.
5238:(?–580), a paramount general of the states Western Wei and Northern Zhou
2820:). At the end of 2017, the total population of Shanxi is 37.02 million.
179:
8146:
7936:
7897:
7655:
6538:
6065:
5958:
5911:
5301:
5265:
5217:
5211:
5115:
5097:
4972:
County, is one of the "Five Great Peaks" of China, and is also a major
4708:
4542: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4301:
4297:
4256:
4218:
3960:
3906:
3902:
3896:
3885:
3881:
3861:
1739:
1735:
1681:
1666:
1661:, said that "nowhere in China have the Chinese fought so obstinately".
1582:
1564:
1545:
1512:
1487:
1463:
1444:" were once synonymous with wealth. The well-preserved city and UNESCO
1332:
1325:
1306:, one of the Ten Kingdoms, in what is now northern and central Shanxi.
1291:
1259:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1126: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
818:
811:
521:
8091:
6042:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 1967. p. 272-273
5124:(?–227), general serving under Cao Cao in the late Eastern Han dynasty
3600:
3071:
2762:
2044:
8271:
8061:
8036:
7299:
7271:
7111:
6553:"China's Shanxi province suspends four coal mines | Argus Media"
5943:. Vol.172, December 2002. pp.837–862. Retrieved April 17, 2019. p.840
5325:
5313:
5295:
5205:
5199:
5151:
5103:
4712:
4695:; 'membranous milk vetch'), tuber onions, and yellow cooking
4671:
4575:
3918:
3838:
1824:
1816:
1801:
1788:(Wutai Shan) in northeastern Shanxi with an altitude of 3,058 m. The
1781:
1772:
Shanxi is located on a plateau made up of higher ground to the east (
1451:
shows many signs of its economic importance during the Qing dynasty.
1440:
For centuries, Shanxi served as a center for trade and banking. The "
1299:
1270:, overthrew Later Tang to establish the third of the Five Dynasties,
1201:
832:
6071:. Vol. 42, No. 3, May, 1983. Retrieved February 23, 2011. pp.506–508
5959:"Portrait of a Warlord: Yen Hsi-shan in Shansi Province, 1911–1930."
5912:"Portrait of a Warlord: Yen Hsi-shan in Shansi Province, 1911–1930."
4652:), which are served with a range of sauces. A dish originating from
4517:
1101:
8362:
7920:
7827:
7758:
7714:
7670:
7597:
7559:
7276:
7248:
7201:
7181:
7166:
6581:"RightSite.asia | Taiyuan Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone"
5610:
5307:
5289:
5229:
5145:
5133:
5127:
5121:
5091:
4939:
4935:
4882:
Major Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the National Level
4696:
4103:
4074:
4043:
3934:
3757:
3733:
3709:
3685:
3672:
3637:
3613:
3579:
3569:
3464:
Huairen County is currently known as Huairen CLC after 2010 census.
3010:
2991:
2972:
2953:
2915:
2896:
2687:
2662:
2637:
2612:
2587:
2562:
2465:
Administrative divisions in Chinese and varieties of romanizations
2340:
2309:
2278:
2247:
2217:
2187:
2023:
2016:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1896:
1891:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1722:
and committed suicide as the entire compound burned to the ground.
1616:
was the largest battle won by the Communists against the Japanese.
1383:
1251:
1246:
951:
853:
727:
591:
284:
45:
6918:
6066:"Staying On: Japanese Soldiers and Civilians in China, 1945–1949."
5160:(?–310), the founding emperor of the Xiongnu state Han-Zhao in 308
5034:. Situated in hilly, difficult terrain, it was revered during the
5018:
border. At 50 meters, it is the second highest waterfall in China.
8428:
8217:
8110:
8010:
7907:
7747:
7683:
7432:
7408:
7281:
7266:
7238:
7228:
7191:
7176:
7171:
7156:
7151:
7116:
6990:
6084:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 1967. p.288.
6029:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 1967. p.271
5760:
The average exchange rate of 2023 was CNY 7.0467 to 1 USD dollar
5331:
5292:(?-773), grandson of Xue Rengui, a general of the rebel state Yan
5169:
5109:
5043:
5015:
4969:
4899:
4895:, noted for its temples, Song dynasty paintings and architecture.
4869:
4864:
Shanxi is known for its abundance of heritage sites. There are 3
4857:
4837:
4700:
4653:
4631:
4472:
4453:
4410:
4394:
4039:
3792:
3781:
3768:
3544:
3526:
3227:
3204:
3135:
3113:
3029:
2857:
2788:
The 11 prefecture-level cities of Shanxi are subdivided into 118
2712:
2512:
2433:
2371:
2126:
2106:
2030:
1974:
1861:
1850:
1812:
1629:
1620:
1467:
1448:
1336:
1209:
1006:
998:
947:
891:
331:
163:
31:
8176:
5977:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 1967. p.24"
4073:
made one of his largest investments ever in China in exploiting
1237:, one of China's only female rulers, was born in Shanxi in 624.
8104:
7991:
7776:
7496:
7470:
7347:
7196:
7121:
7101:
5989:
North China at War: The Social Ecology of Revolution, 1937–1945
5964:. Vol. 19, No. 3, May, 1960. Retrieved February 23, 2011. p.295
5917:. Vol. 19, No. 3, May, 1960. Retrieved February 23, 2011. p.289
5814:
5642:
5628:
5277:
5253:
5181:
5175:
5082:(just after 1046 BCE), starved themselves in self-imposed exile
4973:
4922:
4723:
that is generally sweeter than other northern Chinese spirits.
4720:
4635:
4414:
4387:
4380:
4356:
4282:
4269:
4214:
4210:
4190:
4081:
3989:
3985:
3981:
3944:
3720:
3661:
3624:
3589:
3555:
3536:
3296:
3090:
3048:
2934:
2877:
2737:
2537:
2402:
2157:
2037:
1981:
1886:
1866:
1600:
1423:
1401:
1335:, the last dynasty of the Five Dynasties period was founded by
1213:
1080:(403–221 BC). By 221 BC, all of these states had fallen to the
1040:
955:
199:
129:
6666:
Tabulation on Nationalities of 2000 Population Census of China
6379:] (in Chinese). Beijing: China Statistic Publishing House.
5703:"Communiqué of the Seventh National Population Census (No. 3)"
4852:
4777:), a blanket term for more melodic styles from further south.
4112:
3372:
1648:, the Chinese defenders resisted the efforts of Japan's elite
1640:
Chinese troops marching to defend the mountain pass at Xinkou.
1320:
in return for military assistance. This territory, called the
1212:
kingdom, which had one of its earlier capitals at present-day
560:
149:
8408:
7846:
7391:
7343:
7304:
7161:
7146:
7141:
7136:
7126:
7106:
7096:
7034:
7012:
5876:(山西票号史料) (Taiyuan: Shanxi jingji chubanshe, 1992), pp. 36–39.
5202:(371–409), founding emperor of the Xianbei state Northern Wei
4888:
4487:
3977:
3973:
3648:
3181:
1903:
1748:
1459:
994:
990:
939:
913:
899:
277:
5334:(1008–1057), a military general of the Northern Song dynasty
4917:, its literal translation being the Cloud Ridge Caves, is a
2831:
Population by urban areas of prefecture & county cities
1725:
950:, while its next most populated prefecture-level cities are
6336:
6307:
5350:
Major tertiary educational institutions in Shanxi include:
5178:(274–333), the founding emperor of the Jie state Later Zhao
4829:
3963:'helicoptered' into the provincial Party Secretary office.
1599:, he invited Communist military forces to re-enter Shanxi.
622:
569:
6885:
5190:(?–394), the last emperor of the Xianbei state Western Yan
5024:, known for its Chinese Communist Party battlefield sites.
3951:
Thousands of Shanxi officials were disciplined during the
3369:
3357:
1780:) and a series of valleys in the center through which the
1076:
in 403 BC, the traditional date taken as the start of the
6259:
4582:
3360:
872:
858:
844:
6907:
6122:(1 ed.). London: Bloomsbury Press. pp. 72–74.
5172:(?–329), the final emperor of the Xiongnu state Han-Zhao
5106:(?–106 BC), powerful official of the Western Han dynasty
4053:
set aside funds for investing in non-coal business like
946:
region. The capital and largest city of the province is
823:
7079:
6198:
5831:
5232:(503–557), a paramount general of the state Western Wei
1302:, rebelled and established an independent state called
5571:
Major national historical and cultural sites in Shanxi
4345: Other religions or not religious people (82.22%)
4193:, which has domestic routes to other mainland cities.
1454:
1204:
continuously controlled Shanxi. They were followed by
6828:
http://lib.cqvip.com/qk/80553X/199606/4001179067.html
5280:(649–720), a general and official of the Tang dynasty
5226:(515–572), general of the Chinese dynasty Northern Qi
3363:
2775:
2750:
2725:
2700:
2675:
2650:
2625:
2600:
2575:
2550:
2525:
2497:
1751:. Shanxi became the site of Mao's "model brigade" of
1005:
to the north. Shanxi's terrain is characterised by a
798:
774:
760:
746:
732:
718:
308:
295:
106:
6636:"Datong Transportation: by Air, Train, Bus and Taxi"
4066:
with China's largest stockpile of nuclear missiles.
1583:
War with Japan and the Chinese Civil War (1937–1949)
30:
Not to be confused with the neighboring province of
5872:Shanxi Provincial Academy of Social Sciences, ed.,
5208:(408–452), an emperor of Xianbei state Northern Wei
4790:), from southern Shanxi, is a more ancient type of
3366:
6377:China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2018
6369:of the People's Republic of China(MOHURD) (2019).
6082:Warlord: Yen Hsi-shan in Shansi Province 1911–1949
6053:Warlord: Yen Hsi-shan in Shansi Province 1911–1949
6040:Warlord: Yen Hsi-shan in Shansi Province 1911–1949
6027:Warlord: Yen Hsi-shan in Shansi Province 1911–1949
6014:Warlord: Yen Hsi-shan in Shansi Province 1911–1949
5992:. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman and Littlefield. 2000.
5975:Warlord: Yen Hsi-shan in Shansi Province 1911–1949
4607:, based on its preservation of the Middle Chinese
4448:Western gate of a Temple of Heshen (River God) in
3959:was removed from his post in September 2014, with
3489:China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2018
1013:majority, who make up over 99% of its population.
6444:
6442:
6146:. New York: Oxford University Press. 1995. p.138.
4634:as a condiment, as well as for a huge variety of
3927:, vice-chair of the provincial People's Congress;
1254:, who overthrew the first of the Five Dynasties,
8493:
4891:, a royal temple in Taiyuan, dating back to the
4104:Taiyuan Economic and Technology Development Zone
3866:General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party
1282:, established the fourth of the Five Dynasties (
1188:period (304–439), several regimes including the
6857:Monograph Series. Vol. 84. Cambridge, MA:
6594:
6592:
6590:
6367:Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development
6008:
6006:
3491:Urban Population and Urban Temporary Population
6738:
6439:
5432:Shanxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine
5166:(?–318), emperor of the Xiongnu state Han-Zhao
4574:The Shanxi Museum located on the west bank of
1835:rivers. The largest natural lake in Shanxi is
1478:, Shanxi became part of the newly established
1426:, and overlapped with the jurisdiction of the
1184:During the invasion of northern nomads in the
8192:
7377:
7065:
6954:
6940:
6330:
6301:
5863:《晉國史綱要》第163頁 (Jin State Compendium, page 163)
5765:(Press release). China NBS. February 29, 2024
5555:
5543:
5531:
5519:
5507:
5495:
5483:
5471:
5459:
5447:
5435:
5423:
5406:
5394:
5382:
5370:
5358:
4823:
4810:
4782:
4772:
4762:
4752:
4735:
4679:
4674:dish; a porridge-like stew made with mutton,
4647:
4300:was 12.36 births/1,000 population, while the
4033:
4027:
4021:
4015:
4009:
4003:
3824:
3430:New districts established after 2010 census:
2768:
2743:
2718:
2693:
2668:
2643:
2618:
2593:
2568:
2543:
2518:
2489:
1486:, Shanxi was mostly dominated by the warlord
800:
662:
100:
65:
6587:
6092:
6090:
6003:
5986:Feng Chongyi and Goodman, David S. G., eds.
5953:
5951:
5949:
5516:Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
4630:is most well known for its extensive use of
3451:New district established after 2010 census:
3414:New district established after 2010 census:
8507:Provinces of the People's Republic of China
6721:
6719:
6717:
5345:List of universities and colleges in Shanxi
5250:(587–618), Confucian philosopher and writer
4665:
4113:Taiyuan Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone
3426:
3424:
1931:
1043:, Shanxi, which date back over 1500 years.
233:Map showing the location of Shanxi Province
8199:
8185:
7384:
7370:
7072:
7058:
6947:
6933:
6670:Publishing House of Minority Nationalities
5480:Shanxi University of Finance and Economics
1942:List of township-level divisions of Shanxi
1938:List of administrative divisions of Shanxi
645:
6843:
6450:"Shanxi Province @ The China Perspective"
6168:. Shanxi People's Government. 2016-07-13.
6087:
5946:
5904:
5837:
4558:Learn how and when to remove this message
3953:anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping
1726:People's Republic of China (1949–present)
1555:Yan attempted to eradicate the custom of
1142:Learn how and when to remove this message
6714:
6117:
5785:"Human Development Indices (8.0)- China"
5669:
4851:
4581:
4569:
4351:The predominant religions in Shanxi are
4177:Shanxi's main aviation transport hub is
3445:
3421:
1811:forms the western border of Shanxi with
1635:
1563:and encouraged the development of local
1532:medicine that was adopted in the 1950s.
1458:
1353:
1168:
801:
444:156,000 km (60,000 sq mi)
6807:Disabilities in China's polluted Shanxi
5679:. Shanxi Tourism Bureau. Archived from
4990:, is a pagoda built in 1056 during the
3458:
2804:). Those are in turn divided into 1388
1792:forms most of the northern border with
1470:of Shanxi during the Republic of China.
14:
8494:
6919:"Geographic Surveys by Imperial Order"
6192:
6064:Gillin, Donald G. and Etter, Charles.
5721:
5707:National Bureau of Statistics of China
5286:(?-756), a general of the Tang dynasty
5067:
4946:(618–907) era timber halls located at
4469:Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception
4304:was 6.11 deaths/1,000 population. The
4149:Beijing–Hong Kong and Macau Expressway
3408:
1242:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
1158:(206 BC – AD 220) ruled Shanxi as the
874:
776:
8180:
7365:
7053:
6928:
6668:] (in Chinese (China)). Beijing:
6394:
6392:
6390:
6388:
6386:
6337:国务院人口普查办公室、国家统计局人口和社会科技统计司编 (2012).
6308:国务院人口普查办公室、国家统计局人口和社会科技统计司编 (2022).
6158:
6156:
6154:
6152:
5196:(?–394), general of the Liang dynasty
5038:as exemplary of the hardiness of the
4225:Ethnic groups in Shanxi, 2000 census
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2054:
1358:Pagoda of Fogong Temple built in 1056
1051:
958:. Its one-character abbreviation is "
8474:
6962:
6498:(in Simplified Chinese). 2010-03-16.
6398:
6000:. Retrieved June 3, 2012. p.157-158.
4540:adding citations to reliable sources
4511:
1422:, including what is now the city of
1233:), or "east of the (Yellow) river".
1124:adding citations to reliable sources
1095:
7081:Provincial-level divisions of China
6744:
5777:
5343:For a more comprehensive list, see
4801:
4794:that makes use of very wide linear
4715:. The most popular local spirit is
4619:subdivision of the Mandarin group.
4098:
3829:), colloquially termed the "Shanxi
1960:Administrative divisions of Shanxi
1455:Early Republic of China (1912–1937)
1258:(907–923) to establish the second,
529: • Languages and dialects
378:Shanxi Provincial People's Congress
24:
7259:Direct-administered municipalities
6908:Shanxi Community of Canada website
6383:
6149:
5367:Communication University of Shanxi
4956:giant white stupa at Tayuan Temple
4938:, and as a result is also a major
25:
8518:
8206:
6877:
6510:"Chinese mine blast toll doubles"
4976:site. Not far from Hengshan, the
4844:and the coming of British banks.
4719:, a "light fragrance" variety of
4670:'Taiyuan Head'). It is a
4390:, Shanxi, in early January 2018.
4154:Beijing–Tianjin–Tanggu Expressway
4121:
3915:, former Taiyuan party secretary;
3314:
3120:
1502:In 1918 there was an outbreak of
1091:
8473:
8462:
8461:
7210:
7021:
7004:
6996:
6979:
6428:Infos on Shanxi official website
5528:Taiyuan University of Technology
4516:
4479:
4461:
4441:
4422:
4402:
3573:
3563:
3530:
3520:
3353:
1967:
1755:: a utopian communist scheme in
1570:After the failed attempt by the
1100:
1020:Shanxi is a leading producer of
227:
208:
192:
178:
162:
148:
6812:
6800:
6776:
6686:
6658:State Ethnic Affairs Commission
6646:
6628:
6610:
6573:
6559:
6545:
6527:
6502:
6482:
6464:
6421:
6359:
6285:
6253:
6224:
6172:
6136:
6111:
6074:
6058:
6045:
6032:
6019:
5980:
5967:
5929:
5920:
5891:
5879:
5866:
5750:. shanxi.gov.cn. March 30, 2024
5601:
5583:
4527:needs additional citations for
4196:
3905:, the province's Vice Governor
1111:needs additional citations for
1026:Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center
914:
900:
873:
859:
845:
824:
513: • Ethnic composition
7292:Special administrative regions
6859:Harvard University Asia Center
6818:原化周. (1996). 一座完整的明代监狱——苏三监狱.
6727:Xiuhua Wang (2015, p. 15)
6617:Brief Introduction of Shuozhou
6456:. June 2, 2011. Archived from
5857:
5843:
5802:
5695:
5556:
5544:
5532:
5520:
5508:
5496:
5484:
5472:
5460:
5448:
5436:
5424:
5420:Shanxi Agricultural University
5407:
5395:
5383:
5371:
5359:
4868:sites in the province, namely
4824:
4811:
4783:
4736:
4692:
4661:
4648:
4393:As of 2010, there were 59,709
4022:
4010:
3483:Most populous cities in Shanxi
3346:
2823:
2769:
2744:
2694:
2669:
2619:
2594:
2569:
1946:Shanxi is divided into eleven
1593:Imperial Japanese Armed Forces
1230:
974:that existed there during the
966:
959:
799:
775:
761:
747:
733:
719:
663:
651:"Shanxi" in Chinese characters
134:
123:
40:
35:
13:
1:
7022:
6980:
6850:Chinese History: A New Manual
6654:National Bureau of Statistics
6403:. Cambridge, United Kingdom:
6199:Shenzhen Statistical Bureau.
5657:
4656:, the provincial capital, is
4590:, Ying County, built in 1056.
4308:was 105.5 males/100 females.
3845:in 2007. He was succeeded by
1511:; surgical skills, including
1322:Sixteen Prefectures of Yanyun
1240:During the first part of the
1174:
462:3,058 m (10,033 ft)
8344:
8248:
8238:
7005:
6997:
6471:3.9.1 Resources-China Mining
6069:The Journal of Asian Studies
5962:The Journal of Asian Studies
5915:The Journal of Asian Studies
5887:The Journal of Asian Studies
5662:
5338:
3825:
1767:
1762:post-Maoist economic reforms
1732:Chinese Communist Revolution
1659:the final defense of Taiyuan
1603:became the commander of the
1476:collapse of the Qing dynasty
1180:. Victoria and Albert Museum
7:
6899:Economic profile for Shanxi
6101:The Search for Modern China
5851:"地上文物看山西,太原纯阳宫"变身"山西古建筑博物馆"
5748:"zh: 2023年山西省国民经济和社会发展统计公报"
5564:
5540:Xinzhou Teachers University
4594:
4311:
4172:
3921:, Taiyuan police secretary;
3843:Shanxi slave labour scandal
3804:
3436:Shangdang (Changzhi County)
2776:
2751:
2726:
2701:
2676:
2651:
2626:
2601:
2576:
2551:
2526:
2498:
1694:Republic of China Air Force
1542:National Revolutionary Army
1382:, including Shanxi, to the
309:
296:
107:
10:
8523:
7352:political status of Taiwan
7344:People's Republic of China
6855:Harvard–Yenching Institute
6836:
6433:February 20, 2006, at the
6405:Cambridge University Press
6399:Zhan, Jing Vivian (2022).
5342:
5071:
4847:
4828:), which were essentially
4622:
4507:
4379:, and small minorities of
4327:Chinese ancestral religion
4144:Taiyuan-Jiuguan Expressway
4139:Datong–Yuncheng Expressway
3966:
3857:, died in a car accident.
3808:
3562:
3519:
3474:
1948:prefecture-level divisions
1935:
1913:
1784:runs. The highest peak is
1749:People's Republic of China
1589:Marco Polo Bridge Incident
1362:In the early years of the
1046:
89:Name transcription(s)
44:) with provincial capital
29:
8457:
8381:
8343:
8335:Taiyuan Normal University
8330:Shanxi Medical University
8315:
8257:
8229:
8215:
8090:
7990:
7906:
7826:
7757:
7713:
7669:
7596:
7558:
7495:
7431:
7422:
7406:
7333:
7313:
7290:
7257:
7219:
7208:
7087:
6960:
6955:Places adjacent to Shanxi
6820:上海集邮 / Shanghai Philately
6491:山西省统计局:山西省人均GDP 已达至3154美元
6267:(in Simplified Chinese).
6261:Ministry of Civil Affairs
6205:(in Simplified Chinese).
6186:Ministry of Civil Affairs
6184:(in Simplified Chinese).
5504:Taiyuan Normal University
5444:Shanxi Medical University
5355:North University of China
4773:
4763:
4753:
4707:, while the areas around
4703:is famous for its unique
4680:
4499:
4369:worship of nature deities
4201:The population is mostly
4034:
4028:
4016:
4004:
3996:Mining-related industries
3831:Party Committee Secretary
3821:Party Committee Secretary
3385:
2830:
2719:
2644:
2544:
2519:
2490:
2464:
2086:
2081:
2076:
1966:
1964:
1959:
1525:Japanese invasion in 1937
925:
907:
890:
883:
866:
852:
838:
831:
817:
810:
792:
785:
768:
754:
740:
726:
712:
705:
700:
696:
684:
674:
664:
656:
644:
640:
635:
618:
600:
590:
576:
556:
546:
528:
512:
507:
497:
489:
479:
471:
466:
458:
448:
440:
435:
421:
408:
396:
383:
373:
363:
358:
337:
323:
302:
289:
283:
273:
238:
226:
142:
115:
101:
93:
88:
83:
74:
66:
60:
7346:but administered by the
6694:
6661:
6640:www.travelchinaguide.com
6490:
6338:
6309:
6293:
6264:
6232:
6201:
6180:
6164:
6118:Dikötter, Frank (2013).
5576:
5456:Shanxi Normal University
5379:Changzhi Medical College
5052:is located in northeast
4842:collapse of Qing dynasty
4726:
2806:township-level divisions
1932:Administrative divisions
1843:in southwestern Shanxi.
1698:People's Liberation Army
1084:, which established the
1058:Spring and Autumn period
976:Spring and Autumn period
8424:Pagoda of Fogong Temple
7424:Prefecture-level cities
6745:AFP (14 January 2018).
6454:thechinaperspective.com
6235:(1 ed.). Beijing:
6106:W.W. Norton and Company
5821:Oxford University Press
4984:Pagoda of Fogong Temple
4866:World Cultural Heritage
4743:) is the local form of
4588:Pagoda of Fogong Temple
4159:
4129:
3416:Yunzhou (Datong County)
1952:prefecture-level cities
1922:
1565:boy scout organizations
1548:'s ideology, including
1492:Chinese Communist Party
1387:Jin dynasty (1115–1234)
1298:of Hedong at the time,
1250:(commander) of Hedong,
1035:. Also notable are the
577: • Per capita
498: • Rank
493:220/km (580/sq mi)
50:Shanxi (disambiguation)
27:Province in North China
7393:County-level divisions
6788:www.topchinatravel.com
6343:China Statistics Print
6314:China Statistics Print
6269:China Statistics Print
6237:China Statistics Print
6207:China Statistics Print
5874:Shanxi piaohao shiliao
5415:Lüliang Higher College
4861:
4591:
4579:
4353:Chinese folk religions
3440:Tunliu (Tunliu County)
2790:county-level divisions
1719:Republic of China Army
1641:
1614:Battle of Pingxingguan
1597:Imperial Japanese Army
1496:Nationalist government
1471:
1359:
1181:
734:ㄕㄢ ㄒㄧ
459:Highest elevation
48:. For other uses, see
8439:Tianlongshan Grottoes
8414:Mengshan Giant Buddha
5935:Goodman, David S. G.
5817:UK English Dictionary
4855:
4638:dishes, particularly
4585:
4573:
4432:(City God) Temple of
3432:Lucheng (Lucheng CLC)
1804:is to the southwest.
1639:
1591:in July 1937 led the
1462:
1376:Southern Song dynasty
1364:Northern Song dynasty
1357:
1172:
1078:Warring States period
8434:Qiao Family Compound
8429:Pingyao Ancient City
7456:Jiancaoping District
7441:Xinghualing District
6752:Hong Kong Free Press
6702:on February 21, 2006
6496:chinanews.com Shanxi
5641:Small minorities of
5636:folk religious sects
5050:Niangziguan Township
4898:The Ancient City of
4578:in downtown Taiyuan.
4536:improve this article
4377:folk religious sects
4179:Taiyuan Wusu Airport
3937:party secretary; and
3851:2008 Shanxi mudslide
3453:Taigu (Taigu County)
2139:Xinghualing District
1120:improve this article
490: • Density
8399:Great Wall of China
8389:Bianjing Drum Tower
8382:Visitor attractions
6845:Wilkinson, Endymion
6662:《2000年人口普查中国民族人口资料》
6233:中国2010人口普查分乡、镇、街道资料
6097:Spence, Jonathan D.
5941:The China Quarterly
5683:on 25 December 2018
5552:Yuncheng University
5086:King Wuling of Zhao
5068:Notable individuals
5036:Cultural Revolution
4919:World Heritage Site
4757:), it is a type of
4711:are known for wild
4319:Religion in Shanxi
4226:
3870:18th Party Congress
2798:county-level cities
1839:, a salt lake near
1798:Zhongtiao Mountains
1790:Great Wall of China
1676:and the end of the
1527:and the subsequent
1446:World Heritage Site
1262:(923–936). Another
942:and is part of the
690:(Taihang) Mountains
254: /
8353:Zhongyuan Mandarin
7723:Shuocheng District
7616:Shangdang District
7505:Pingcheng District
7461:Wanbailin District
7221:Autonomous regions
6732:2015-09-25 at the
6622:2011-07-07 at the
6476:2009-01-08 at the
6080:Gillin, Donald G.
6051:Gillin, Donald G.
6038:Gillin, Donald G.
6025:Gillin, Donald G.
6012:Gillin, Donald G.
5973:Gillin, Donald G.
5957:Gillin, Donald G.
5910:Gillin, Donald G.
5607:This may include:
5592:lineage "churches"
5074:People from Shanxi
5010:is located in the
4862:
4617:Zhongyuan Mandarin
4592:
4580:
4486:Shengmu Temple at
4365:cults of ancestors
4224:
3817:Governor of Shanxi
3811:Politics of Shanxi
3400:formerly romanised
2291:Shuocheng District
2170:Pingcheng District
1674:surrender of Japan
1642:
1472:
1389:in 1127 after the
1360:
1274:, and yet another
1182:
1060:(722–403 BC), the
1052:Pre-Imperial China
557: • Total
537:Zhongyuan Mandarin
472: • Total
441: • Total
327:(and largest city)
84:Province of Shanxi
8489:
8488:
8325:Shanxi University
8297:Taihang Mountains
8282:Lüliang Mountains
8174:
8173:
8170:
8169:
7446:Xiaodian District
7417:
7359:
7358:
7348:Republic of China
7315:Disputed province
7047:
7046:
7042:
7041:
6868:978-0-674-06715-8
6600:"Shanxi Province"
6541:on July 16, 2011.
6414:978-1-009-04898-9
6352:978-7-5037-6659-6
6323:978-7-5037-9772-9
6278:978-7-5037-7130-9
6246:978-7-5037-6660-2
6129:978-1-62040-347-1
5623:Deity worshippers
5596:ancestral shrines
5468:Shanxi University
5391:Datong University
4958:built during the
4668:
4640:knife-cut noodles
4568:
4567:
4560:
4357:Taoist traditions
4294:
4293:
3864:'s ascendancy to
3801:
3800:
3342:
3341:
2848:2020 City proper
2786:
2785:
2479:Jin Romanization
2460:
2459:
1778:Lüliang Mountains
1774:Taihang Mountains
1687:Chinese Civil War
1605:Eighth Route Army
1480:Republic of China
1391:Jingkang Incident
1378:abandoned all of
1312:, founder of the
1235:Empress Wu Zetian
1152:
1151:
1144:
989:. Shanxi borders
987:Taihang Mountains
929:
928:
921:
920:
840:Yale Romanization
707:Standard Mandarin
631:
630:
480: • Rank
449: • Rank
374: • Body
364: • Type
317:Taihang Mountains
55:Province in China
16:(Redirected from
8514:
8477:
8476:
8465:
8464:
8449:Yungang Grottoes
8368:Shanxi merchants
8201:
8194:
8187:
8178:
8177:
8157:Jiaocheng County
8122:Zhongyang County
8057:Xiangning County
7927:Dingxiang County
7705:Lingchuan County
7700:Yangcheng County
7626:Xiangyuan County
7611:Lucheng District
7535:Guangling County
7520:Yunzhou District
7515:Xinrong District
7510:Yungang District
7466:Jinyuan District
7429:
7428:
7411:
7386:
7379:
7372:
7363:
7362:
7214:
7074:
7067:
7060:
7051:
7050:
7025:
7024:
7008:
7007:
7000:
6999:
6983:
6982:
6963:
6949:
6942:
6935:
6926:
6925:
6915:
6912:
6895:
6892:
6889:
6888:
6886:Official website
6872:
6830:
6816:
6810:
6804:
6798:
6797:
6795:
6794:
6780:
6774:
6773:
6761:
6759:
6742:
6736:
6723:
6712:
6711:
6709:
6707:
6698:. Archived from
6690:
6684:
6683:
6660:, eds. (2003).
6650:
6644:
6643:
6632:
6626:
6614:
6608:
6607:
6604:www.accci.com.au
6596:
6585:
6584:
6577:
6571:
6570:
6563:
6557:
6556:
6555:. 28 April 2021.
6549:
6543:
6542:
6537:. Archived from
6531:
6525:
6524:
6522:
6521:
6506:
6500:
6499:
6486:
6480:
6468:
6462:
6461:
6446:
6437:
6425:
6419:
6418:
6396:
6381:
6380:
6363:
6357:
6356:
6334:
6328:
6327:
6305:
6299:
6298:
6289:
6283:
6282:
6263:(August 2014).
6257:
6251:
6250:
6228:
6222:
6221:
6219:
6218:
6209:. Archived from
6196:
6190:
6189:
6181:中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码
6176:
6170:
6169:
6160:
6147:
6144:China's Warlords
6142:Bonavia, David.
6140:
6134:
6133:
6115:
6109:
6094:
6085:
6078:
6072:
6062:
6056:
6049:
6043:
6036:
6030:
6023:
6017:
6010:
6001:
5984:
5978:
5971:
5965:
5955:
5944:
5933:
5927:
5924:
5918:
5908:
5902:
5895:
5889:
5883:
5877:
5870:
5864:
5861:
5855:
5854:
5853:. 13 April 2020.
5847:
5841:
5838:Wilkinson (2012)
5835:
5829:
5828:
5827:on May 18, 2021.
5823:. Archived from
5806:
5800:
5799:
5797:
5795:
5781:
5775:
5774:
5772:
5770:
5759:
5757:
5755:
5744:
5742:
5740:
5725:
5719:
5718:
5716:
5714:
5699:
5693:
5692:
5690:
5688:
5673:
5651:
5605:
5599:
5587:
5559:
5558:
5547:
5546:
5535:
5534:
5523:
5522:
5511:
5510:
5499:
5498:
5492:Changzhi College
5487:
5486:
5475:
5474:
5463:
5462:
5451:
5450:
5439:
5438:
5427:
5426:
5410:
5409:
5403:Jinzhong College
5398:
5397:
5386:
5385:
5374:
5373:
5362:
5361:
5030:is a village in
4968:(Heng Shan), in
4915:Yungang Grottoes
4874:Yungang Grottoes
4827:
4826:
4814:
4813:
4807:Shanxi merchants
4802:Ancient commerce
4786:
4785:
4776:
4775:
4766:
4765:
4756:
4755:
4739:
4738:
4694:
4684:), lotus roots,
4683:
4682:
4669:
4666:
4663:
4651:
4650:
4563:
4556:
4552:
4549:
4543:
4520:
4512:
4483:
4465:
4445:
4426:
4406:
4361:Chinese Buddhism
4344:
4334:
4324:
4227:
4223:
4099:Industrial zones
4051:mining companies
4037:
4036:
4031:
4030:
4025:
4024:
4019:
4018:
4013:
4012:
4007:
4006:
3828:
3827:
3577:
3567:
3534:
3524:
3484:
3472:
3471:
3465:
3462:
3456:
3449:
3443:
3428:
3419:
3412:
3406:
3397:
3396:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3350:
3338:
3328:
3311:
3288:
3265:
3242:
3219:
3196:
3173:
3150:
3127:
3105:
3063:
2828:
2827:
2779:
2772:
2771:
2754:
2747:
2746:
2729:
2722:
2721:
2704:
2697:
2696:
2679:
2672:
2671:
2654:
2647:
2646:
2632:tieŋ4 chǝŋ1 si3
2629:
2622:
2621:
2604:
2597:
2596:
2579:
2572:
2571:
2554:
2547:
2546:
2529:
2522:
2521:
2501:
2493:
2492:
2462:
2461:
2097:Shanxi Province
2066:Population 2010
1971:
1970:
1957:
1956:
1776:) and the west (
1747:rest of the new
1702:Taiyuan Campaign
1678:Second World War
1650:Itakagi Division
1646:Battle of Xinkou
1572:Chinese Red Army
1521:public education
1442:Shanxi merchants
1232:
1186:Sixteen Kingdoms
1179:
1176:
1147:
1140:
1136:
1133:
1127:
1104:
1096:
1037:Yungang Grottoes
1001:to the west and
968:
963:
917:
916:
903:
902:
879:
878:
877:
862:
861:
848:
847:
827:
826:
806:
805:
804:
803:
781:
780:
779:
764:
763:
750:
749:
736:
735:
722:
721:
698:
697:
670:
669:
668:
649:
633:
632:
627:
623:www.shanxigov.cn
614:
552:
328:
312:
306:
299:
293:
269:
268:
266:
265:
264:
259:
255:
252:
251:
250:
247:
231:
212:
196:
182:
166:
152:
136:
127:
119:
110:
104:
103:
97:
69:
68:
58:
57:
42:
37:
21:
8522:
8521:
8517:
8516:
8515:
8513:
8512:
8511:
8492:
8491:
8490:
8485:
8453:
8404:Hukou Waterfall
8377:
8339:
8311:
8253:
8225:
8211:
8205:
8175:
8166:
8137:Fangshan County
8086:
8032:Hongtong County
8027:Xiangfen County
7986:
7982:Pianguan County
7902:
7868:Xinjiang County
7853:Ruicheng County
7822:
7803:Shouyang County
7753:
7728:Pinglu District
7709:
7665:
7631:Pingshun County
7621:Tunliu District
7606:Luzhou District
7592:
7583:Pingding County
7554:
7530:Tianzhen County
7491:
7451:Yingze District
7418:
7402:
7390:
7360:
7355:
7329:
7309:
7286:
7253:
7215:
7206:
7083:
7078:
7048:
7043:
7009:
6956:
6953:
6913:
6910:
6893:
6890:
6884:
6883:
6880:
6875:
6869:
6839:
6834:
6833:
6817:
6813:
6805:
6801:
6792:
6790:
6782:
6781:
6777:
6757:
6755:
6743:
6739:
6734:Wayback Machine
6724:
6715:
6705:
6703:
6696:
6692:
6691:
6687:
6680:
6663:
6651:
6647:
6634:
6633:
6629:
6624:Wayback Machine
6615:
6611:
6598:
6597:
6588:
6579:
6578:
6574:
6565:
6564:
6560:
6551:
6550:
6546:
6533:
6532:
6528:
6519:
6517:
6508:
6507:
6503:
6492:
6488:
6487:
6483:
6478:Wayback Machine
6469:
6465:
6448:
6447:
6440:
6435:Wayback Machine
6426:
6422:
6415:
6397:
6384:
6364:
6360:
6353:
6340:
6339:中国2010年人口普查分县资料
6335:
6331:
6324:
6311:
6310:中国2020年人口普查分县资料
6306:
6302:
6295:
6291:
6290:
6286:
6279:
6266:
6258:
6254:
6247:
6234:
6229:
6225:
6216:
6214:
6203:
6197:
6193:
6182:
6178:
6177:
6173:
6166:
6162:
6161:
6150:
6141:
6137:
6130:
6116:
6112:
6095:
6088:
6079:
6075:
6063:
6059:
6050:
6046:
6037:
6033:
6024:
6020:
6011:
6004:
5985:
5981:
5972:
5968:
5956:
5947:
5934:
5930:
5925:
5921:
5909:
5905:
5896:
5892:
5884:
5880:
5871:
5867:
5862:
5858:
5849:
5848:
5844:
5836:
5832:
5808:
5807:
5803:
5793:
5791:
5789:Global Data Lab
5783:
5782:
5778:
5768:
5766:
5761:
5753:
5751:
5746:
5738:
5736:
5729:"National Data"
5727:
5726:
5722:
5712:
5710:
5701:
5700:
5696:
5686:
5684:
5675:
5674:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5654:
5606:
5602:
5588:
5584:
5579:
5567:
5348:
5341:
5076:
5072:Main category:
5070:
5054:Pingding County
5008:Hukou Waterfall
4954:, as well as a
4850:
4804:
4729:
4625:
4597:
4564:
4553:
4547:
4544:
4533:
4521:
4510:
4502:
4495:
4484:
4475:
4466:
4457:
4446:
4437:
4427:
4418:
4407:
4349:
4348:
4347:
4346:
4342:
4340:
4332:
4330:
4322:
4314:
4199:
4175:
4162:
4132:
4124:
4115:
4106:
4101:
3969:
3947:party secretary
3813:
3807:
3802:
3578:
3572:
3568:
3535:
3529:
3525:
3493:
3492:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3469:
3468:
3463:
3459:
3450:
3446:
3429:
3422:
3413:
3409:
3390:
3387:
3386:
3356:
3352:
3351:
3347:
3334:
3324:
3307:
3284:
3261:
3238:
3215:
3192:
3169:
3146:
3123:
3101:
3059:
2845:2010 Urban area
2842:2020 Urban area
2826:
2782:ly2 ? si3
2682:tieŋ4 cuŋ1 si3
2485:Shanxi Province
2230:Luzhou District
2050:
2049:
2048:
2041:
2034:
2027:
2020:
2013:
2006:
1999:
1992:
1985:
1978:
1968:
1944:
1936:Main articles:
1934:
1925:
1916:
1770:
1730:Soon after the
1728:
1585:
1519:, and improved
1457:
1294:) emerged, the
1177:
1148:
1137:
1131:
1128:
1117:
1105:
1094:
1054:
1049:
964:" (pinyin:
742:Gwoyeu Romatzyh
685:Literal meaning
652:
625:
612:
585:
568:
550:
520:
326:
325:
314:
301:
262:
260:
256:
253:
248:
245:
243:
241:
240:
234:
222:
221:
220:
219:
218:
213:
204:
203:
202:
197:
189:
188:
183:
174:
173:
172:
167:
159:
158:
153:
117:
95:
79:
70:
63:
56:
53:
28:
23:
22:
18:Northern Shanxi
15:
12:
11:
5:
8520:
8510:
8509:
8504:
8487:
8486:
8484:
8483:
8471:
8458:
8455:
8454:
8452:
8451:
8446:
8441:
8436:
8431:
8426:
8421:
8416:
8411:
8406:
8401:
8396:
8391:
8385:
8383:
8379:
8378:
8376:
8375:
8370:
8365:
8360:
8355:
8349:
8347:
8341:
8340:
8338:
8337:
8332:
8327:
8321:
8319:
8313:
8312:
8310:
8309:
8304:
8299:
8294:
8289:
8284:
8279:
8274:
8269:
8263:
8261:
8255:
8254:
8252:
8251:
8246:
8241:
8235:
8233:
8227:
8226:
8216:
8213:
8212:
8204:
8203:
8196:
8189:
8181:
8172:
8171:
8168:
8167:
8165:
8164:
8159:
8154:
8152:Jiaokou County
8149:
8144:
8139:
8134:
8129:
8124:
8119:
8117:Wenshui County
8114:
8108:
8102:
8100:Lishi District
8096:
8094:
8088:
8087:
8085:
8084:
8079:
8074:
8069:
8064:
8059:
8054:
8049:
8044:
8039:
8034:
8029:
8024:
8022:Yicheng County
8019:
8014:
8008:
8002:
8000:Yaodu District
7996:
7994:
7988:
7987:
7985:
7984:
7979:
7974:
7969:
7964:
7959:
7957:Shenchi County
7954:
7949:
7944:
7939:
7934:
7929:
7924:
7918:
7916:Xinfu District
7912:
7910:
7904:
7903:
7901:
7900:
7895:
7890:
7885:
7880:
7875:
7870:
7865:
7863:Wanrong County
7860:
7855:
7850:
7844:
7838:
7836:Yanhu District
7832:
7830:
7824:
7823:
7821:
7820:
7818:Lingshi County
7815:
7813:Pingyao County
7810:
7805:
7800:
7795:
7790:
7788:Zuoquan County
7785:
7780:
7774:
7772:Taigu District
7769:
7763:
7761:
7755:
7754:
7752:
7751:
7745:
7740:
7735:
7733:Shanyin County
7730:
7725:
7719:
7717:
7711:
7710:
7708:
7707:
7702:
7697:
7695:Qinshui County
7692:
7687:
7681:
7679:Cheng District
7675:
7673:
7667:
7666:
7664:
7663:
7661:Qinyuan County
7658:
7653:
7651:Wuxiang County
7648:
7646:Zhangzi County
7643:
7638:
7636:Licheng County
7633:
7628:
7623:
7618:
7613:
7608:
7602:
7600:
7594:
7593:
7591:
7590:
7585:
7580:
7575:
7573:Kuang District
7570:
7568:Cheng District
7564:
7562:
7556:
7555:
7553:
7552:
7547:
7545:Hunyuan County
7542:
7540:Lingqiu County
7537:
7532:
7527:
7525:Yanggao County
7522:
7517:
7512:
7507:
7501:
7499:
7493:
7492:
7490:
7489:
7484:
7479:
7474:
7468:
7463:
7458:
7453:
7448:
7443:
7437:
7435:
7426:
7420:
7419:
7407:
7404:
7403:
7389:
7388:
7381:
7374:
7366:
7357:
7356:
7334:
7331:
7330:
7328:
7327:
7319:
7317:
7311:
7310:
7308:
7307:
7302:
7296:
7294:
7288:
7287:
7285:
7284:
7279:
7274:
7269:
7263:
7261:
7255:
7254:
7252:
7251:
7246:
7241:
7236:
7234:Inner Mongolia
7231:
7225:
7223:
7217:
7216:
7209:
7207:
7205:
7204:
7199:
7194:
7189:
7184:
7179:
7174:
7169:
7164:
7159:
7154:
7149:
7144:
7139:
7134:
7129:
7124:
7119:
7114:
7109:
7104:
7099:
7093:
7091:
7085:
7084:
7077:
7076:
7069:
7062:
7054:
7045:
7044:
7040:
7039:
7037:
7032:
7029:
7028:
7026:
7019:
7016:
7015:
7010:
6995:
6993:
6987:
6986:
6984:
6977:
6974:
6973:
6971:
6969:Inner Mongolia
6966:
6961:
6958:
6957:
6952:
6951:
6944:
6937:
6929:
6923:
6922:
6916:
6905:
6896:
6879:
6878:External links
6876:
6874:
6873:
6867:
6840:
6838:
6835:
6832:
6831:
6811:
6799:
6775:
6737:
6713:
6685:
6678:
6645:
6627:
6609:
6586:
6572:
6558:
6544:
6526:
6501:
6481:
6463:
6460:on 2011-06-02.
6438:
6420:
6413:
6382:
6372:中国城市建设统计年鉴2018
6358:
6351:
6329:
6322:
6300:
6284:
6277:
6265:《中国民政统计年鉴2014》
6252:
6245:
6223:
6191:
6171:
6148:
6135:
6128:
6110:
6086:
6073:
6057:
6044:
6031:
6018:
6002:
5979:
5966:
5945:
5928:
5919:
5903:
5890:
5878:
5865:
5856:
5842:
5840:, p. 234.
5830:
5801:
5776:
5720:
5694:
5667:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5653:
5652:
5650:
5649:
5646:
5639:
5632:
5626:
5620:
5614:
5600:
5581:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5574:
5573:
5566:
5563:
5562:
5561:
5549:
5537:
5525:
5513:
5501:
5489:
5477:
5465:
5453:
5441:
5429:
5417:
5412:
5400:
5388:
5376:
5364:
5340:
5337:
5336:
5335:
5329:
5323:
5317:
5311:
5305:
5299:
5293:
5287:
5284:Feng Changqing
5281:
5275:
5269:
5263:
5257:
5251:
5245:
5239:
5233:
5227:
5221:
5215:
5209:
5203:
5197:
5191:
5185:
5179:
5173:
5167:
5161:
5155:
5149:
5143:
5137:
5131:
5125:
5119:
5113:
5107:
5101:
5095:
5089:
5083:
5080:Boyi and Shuqi
5069:
5066:
5065:
5064:
5061:
5047:
5025:
5022:Zuoquan County
5019:
5014:on the Shanxi-
5005:
4995:
4981:
4978:Hanging Temple
4966:Mount Hengshan
4963:
4952:Foguang Temple
4948:Nanchan Temple
4926:
4911:
4896:
4849:
4846:
4803:
4800:
4749:Zhonglu Bangzi
4728:
4725:
4660:(Chinese:
4658:Taiyuan Tounao
4628:Shanxi cuisine
4624:
4621:
4596:
4593:
4566:
4565:
4524:
4522:
4515:
4509:
4506:
4501:
4498:
4497:
4496:
4485:
4478:
4476:
4467:
4460:
4458:
4447:
4440:
4438:
4430:Chenghuangshen
4428:
4421:
4419:
4408:
4401:
4341:
4331:
4321:
4317:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4292:
4291:
4288:
4285:
4279:
4278:
4275:
4272:
4266:
4265:
4262:
4259:
4253:
4252:
4249:
4246:
4240:
4239:
4236:
4233:
4198:
4195:
4174:
4171:
4161:
4158:
4157:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4131:
4128:
4123:
4122:Transportation
4120:
4114:
4111:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4032:), and Huoxi (
3968:
3965:
3949:
3948:
3938:
3928:
3922:
3916:
3910:
3900:
3878:Chen Chuanping
3809:Main article:
3806:
3803:
3799:
3798:
3795:
3790:
3787:
3784:
3779:
3775:
3774:
3771:
3766:
3763:
3760:
3755:
3751:
3750:
3747:
3742:
3739:
3736:
3731:
3727:
3726:
3723:
3718:
3715:
3712:
3707:
3703:
3702:
3699:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3683:
3679:
3678:
3675:
3670:
3667:
3664:
3659:
3655:
3654:
3651:
3646:
3643:
3640:
3635:
3631:
3630:
3627:
3622:
3619:
3616:
3611:
3607:
3606:
3603:
3598:
3595:
3592:
3587:
3583:
3582:
3561:
3558:
3553:
3550:
3547:
3542:
3539:
3517:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3495:
3494:
3486:
3481:
3478:
3475:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3457:
3444:
3420:
3407:
3344:
3343:
3340:
3339:
3332:
3329:
3322:
3317:
3313:
3312:
3305:
3302:
3299:
3294:
3290:
3289:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3271:
3267:
3266:
3259:
3256:
3253:
3248:
3244:
3243:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3225:
3221:
3220:
3213:
3210:
3207:
3202:
3198:
3197:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3179:
3175:
3174:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3156:
3152:
3151:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3133:
3129:
3128:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3111:
3107:
3106:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3088:
3084:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3069:
3065:
3064:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3046:
3042:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3027:
3023:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3008:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2989:
2985:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2970:
2966:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2951:
2947:
2946:
2943:
2940:
2937:
2932:
2928:
2927:
2924:
2921:
2918:
2913:
2909:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2894:
2890:
2889:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2875:
2871:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2854:
2850:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2833:
2832:
2825:
2822:
2784:
2783:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2759:
2758:
2755:
2748:
2741:
2734:
2733:
2730:
2723:
2716:
2709:
2708:
2707:yŋ3 chǝŋ1 si3
2705:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2683:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2658:
2655:
2648:
2641:
2634:
2633:
2630:
2623:
2616:
2609:
2608:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2584:
2583:
2582:iã1 ćhyɛ1 si3
2580:
2573:
2566:
2559:
2558:
2557:ta3 thuŋ1 si3
2555:
2548:
2541:
2534:
2533:
2532:thai3 yɛ1 si3
2530:
2523:
2516:
2509:
2508:
2503:
2494:
2487:
2481:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2467:
2466:
2458:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2446:Lishi District
2443:
2440:
2437:
2431:
2427:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2415:Yaodu District
2412:
2409:
2406:
2400:
2396:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2384:Xinfu District
2381:
2378:
2375:
2369:
2365:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2353:Yanhu District
2350:
2347:
2344:
2338:
2334:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2307:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2276:
2272:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2260:Cheng District
2257:
2254:
2251:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2215:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2200:Cheng District
2197:
2194:
2191:
2185:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2155:
2151:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2124:
2120:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2091:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2074:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2042:
2035:
2028:
2021:
2014:
2007:
2000:
1993:
1986:
1979:
1972:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1933:
1930:
1924:
1921:
1915:
1912:
1908:Wutai Mountain
1900:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1857:Major cities:
1794:Inner Mongolia
1769:
1766:
1727:
1724:
1710:Ming loyalists
1584:
1581:
1561:lunar calendar
1550:women's rights
1504:bubonic plague
1484:Mainland China
1456:
1453:
1437:in that area.
1420:Inner Mongolia
1150:
1149:
1108:
1106:
1099:
1093:
1092:Imperial China
1090:
1088:(221–206 BC).
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1003:Inner Mongolia
997:to the south,
927:
926:
923:
922:
919:
918:
911:
905:
904:
897:
888:
887:
881:
880:
870:
864:
863:
856:
850:
849:
842:
836:
835:
833:Yue: Cantonese
829:
828:
821:
815:
814:
808:
807:
796:
790:
789:
787:other Mandarin
783:
782:
772:
766:
765:
758:
752:
751:
744:
738:
737:
730:
724:
723:
716:
710:
709:
703:
702:
701:Transcriptions
694:
693:
686:
682:
681:
678:
672:
671:
660:
654:
653:
650:
642:
641:
638:
637:
629:
628:
620:
616:
615:
605:
598:
597:
594:
588:
587:
578:
574:
573:
563:2,570billion (
558:
554:
553:
544:
543:
530:
526:
525:
514:
510:
509:
505:
504:
499:
495:
494:
491:
487:
486:
481:
477:
476:
473:
469:
468:
464:
463:
460:
456:
455:
450:
446:
445:
442:
438:
437:
433:
432:
427:
419:
418:
413:
406:
405:
402:
394:
393:
388:
381:
380:
375:
371:
370:
365:
361:
360:
356:
355:
339:
335:
334:
329:
321:
320:
287:
281:
280:
275:
271:
270:
258:37.7°N 112.4°E
236:
235:
232:
224:
223:
216:Wutai Mountain
214:
207:
206:
205:
198:
191:
190:
186:Hanging Temple
184:
177:
176:
175:
168:
161:
160:
154:
147:
146:
145:
144:
143:
140:
139:
120:
113:
112:
98:
91:
90:
86:
85:
81:
80:
75:
72:
71:
64:
61:
54:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8519:
8508:
8505:
8503:
8500:
8499:
8497:
8482:
8481:
8472:
8470:
8469:
8460:
8459:
8456:
8450:
8447:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8425:
8422:
8420:
8417:
8415:
8412:
8410:
8407:
8405:
8402:
8400:
8397:
8395:
8392:
8390:
8387:
8386:
8384:
8380:
8374:
8371:
8369:
8366:
8364:
8361:
8359:
8356:
8354:
8351:
8350:
8348:
8346:
8342:
8336:
8333:
8331:
8328:
8326:
8323:
8322:
8320:
8318:
8314:
8308:
8305:
8303:
8300:
8298:
8295:
8293:
8290:
8288:
8285:
8283:
8280:
8278:
8275:
8273:
8270:
8268:
8265:
8264:
8262:
8260:
8256:
8250:
8247:
8245:
8242:
8240:
8237:
8236:
8234:
8232:
8228:
8223:
8219:
8214:
8209:
8202:
8197:
8195:
8190:
8188:
8183:
8182:
8179:
8163:
8162:Shilou County
8160:
8158:
8155:
8153:
8150:
8148:
8145:
8143:
8142:Liulin County
8140:
8138:
8135:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8118:
8115:
8112:
8109:
8106:
8103:
8101:
8098:
8097:
8095:
8093:
8089:
8083:
8080:
8078:
8075:
8073:
8072:Yonghe County
8070:
8068:
8067:Daning County
8065:
8063:
8060:
8058:
8055:
8053:
8050:
8048:
8047:Fushan County
8045:
8043:
8040:
8038:
8035:
8033:
8030:
8028:
8025:
8023:
8020:
8018:
8015:
8012:
8009:
8006:
8003:
8001:
7998:
7997:
7995:
7993:
7989:
7983:
7980:
7978:
7975:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7962:Wuzhai County
7960:
7958:
7955:
7953:
7952:Jingle County
7950:
7948:
7947:Ningwu County
7945:
7943:
7942:Fanshi County
7940:
7938:
7935:
7933:
7930:
7928:
7925:
7922:
7919:
7917:
7914:
7913:
7911:
7909:
7905:
7899:
7896:
7894:
7893:Yuanqu County
7891:
7889:
7888:Pinglu County
7886:
7884:
7881:
7879:
7876:
7874:
7873:Jishan County
7871:
7869:
7866:
7864:
7861:
7859:
7856:
7854:
7851:
7848:
7845:
7842:
7839:
7837:
7834:
7833:
7831:
7829:
7825:
7819:
7816:
7814:
7811:
7809:
7806:
7804:
7801:
7799:
7798:Xiyang County
7796:
7794:
7793:Heshun County
7791:
7789:
7786:
7784:
7781:
7778:
7775:
7773:
7770:
7768:
7767:Yuci District
7765:
7764:
7762:
7760:
7756:
7749:
7746:
7744:
7741:
7739:
7736:
7734:
7731:
7729:
7726:
7724:
7721:
7720:
7718:
7716:
7712:
7706:
7703:
7701:
7698:
7696:
7693:
7691:
7690:Zezhou County
7688:
7685:
7682:
7680:
7677:
7676:
7674:
7672:
7668:
7662:
7659:
7657:
7654:
7652:
7649:
7647:
7644:
7642:
7641:Huguan County
7639:
7637:
7634:
7632:
7629:
7627:
7624:
7622:
7619:
7617:
7614:
7612:
7609:
7607:
7604:
7603:
7601:
7599:
7595:
7589:
7586:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7578:Jiao District
7576:
7574:
7571:
7569:
7566:
7565:
7563:
7561:
7557:
7551:
7550:Zuoyun County
7548:
7546:
7543:
7541:
7538:
7536:
7533:
7531:
7528:
7526:
7523:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7503:
7502:
7500:
7498:
7494:
7488:
7487:Loufan County
7485:
7483:
7482:Yangqu County
7480:
7478:
7477:Qingxu County
7475:
7472:
7469:
7467:
7464:
7462:
7459:
7457:
7454:
7452:
7449:
7447:
7444:
7442:
7439:
7438:
7436:
7434:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7421:
7415:
7410:
7405:
7401:
7398:
7394:
7387:
7382:
7380:
7375:
7373:
7368:
7367:
7364:
7353:
7349:
7345:
7341:
7337:
7332:
7326:
7325:
7321:
7320:
7318:
7316:
7312:
7306:
7303:
7301:
7298:
7297:
7295:
7293:
7289:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7275:
7273:
7270:
7268:
7265:
7264:
7262:
7260:
7256:
7250:
7247:
7245:
7242:
7240:
7237:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7226:
7224:
7222:
7218:
7213:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7185:
7183:
7180:
7178:
7175:
7173:
7170:
7168:
7165:
7163:
7160:
7158:
7155:
7153:
7150:
7148:
7145:
7143:
7140:
7138:
7135:
7133:
7130:
7128:
7125:
7123:
7120:
7118:
7115:
7113:
7110:
7108:
7105:
7103:
7100:
7098:
7095:
7094:
7092:
7090:
7086:
7082:
7075:
7070:
7068:
7063:
7061:
7056:
7055:
7052:
7038:
7036:
7033:
7031:
7030:
7027:
7020:
7018:
7017:
7014:
7011:
7003:
6994:
6992:
6989:
6988:
6985:
6978:
6976:
6975:
6972:
6970:
6967:
6965:
6964:
6959:
6950:
6945:
6943:
6938:
6936:
6931:
6930:
6927:
6920:
6917:
6909:
6906:
6904:
6900:
6897:
6887:
6882:
6881:
6870:
6864:
6860:
6856:
6852:
6851:
6846:
6842:
6841:
6829:
6825:
6821:
6815:
6808:
6803:
6789:
6785:
6779:
6772:
6770:
6769:
6754:
6753:
6748:
6741:
6735:
6731:
6728:
6722:
6720:
6718:
6701:
6697:
6689:
6681:
6679:7-105-05425-5
6675:
6671:
6667:
6659:
6655:
6649:
6641:
6637:
6631:
6625:
6621:
6618:
6613:
6605:
6601:
6595:
6593:
6591:
6582:
6576:
6568:
6562:
6554:
6548:
6540:
6536:
6530:
6515:
6511:
6505:
6497:
6493:
6485:
6479:
6475:
6472:
6467:
6459:
6455:
6451:
6445:
6443:
6436:
6432:
6429:
6424:
6416:
6410:
6406:
6402:
6395:
6393:
6391:
6389:
6387:
6378:
6374:
6373:
6368:
6362:
6354:
6348:
6344:
6333:
6325:
6319:
6315:
6304:
6296:
6288:
6280:
6274:
6270:
6262:
6256:
6248:
6242:
6238:
6227:
6213:on 2015-05-12
6212:
6208:
6204:
6195:
6187:
6183:
6175:
6167:
6159:
6157:
6155:
6153:
6145:
6139:
6131:
6125:
6121:
6114:
6108:. 1999. p.488
6107:
6103:
6102:
6098:
6093:
6091:
6083:
6077:
6070:
6067:
6061:
6054:
6048:
6041:
6035:
6028:
6022:
6015:
6009:
6007:
5999:
5998:0-8476-9938-2
5995:
5991:
5990:
5983:
5976:
5970:
5963:
5960:
5954:
5952:
5950:
5942:
5938:
5932:
5923:
5916:
5913:
5907:
5900:
5894:
5888:
5882:
5875:
5869:
5860:
5852:
5846:
5839:
5834:
5826:
5822:
5818:
5816:
5811:
5805:
5790:
5786:
5780:
5764:
5749:
5734:
5730:
5724:
5709:. 11 May 2021
5708:
5704:
5698:
5682:
5678:
5672:
5668:
5647:
5644:
5640:
5637:
5633:
5630:
5627:
5624:
5621:
5618:
5615:
5612:
5609:
5608:
5604:
5597:
5593:
5586:
5582:
5572:
5569:
5568:
5553:
5550:
5541:
5538:
5529:
5526:
5517:
5514:
5505:
5502:
5493:
5490:
5481:
5478:
5469:
5466:
5457:
5454:
5445:
5442:
5433:
5430:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5404:
5401:
5392:
5389:
5380:
5377:
5368:
5365:
5356:
5353:
5352:
5351:
5346:
5333:
5330:
5327:
5324:
5321:
5318:
5315:
5312:
5309:
5306:
5303:
5300:
5297:
5294:
5291:
5288:
5285:
5282:
5279:
5276:
5273:
5270:
5267:
5264:
5261:
5258:
5255:
5252:
5249:
5246:
5243:
5240:
5237:
5234:
5231:
5228:
5225:
5222:
5219:
5216:
5213:
5210:
5207:
5204:
5201:
5198:
5195:
5194:Wang Sengbian
5192:
5189:
5186:
5183:
5180:
5177:
5174:
5171:
5168:
5165:
5162:
5159:
5156:
5153:
5150:
5147:
5144:
5141:
5138:
5135:
5132:
5129:
5126:
5123:
5120:
5117:
5114:
5111:
5108:
5105:
5102:
5099:
5096:
5093:
5090:
5087:
5084:
5081:
5078:
5077:
5075:
5062:
5059:
5055:
5051:
5048:
5045:
5042:, especially
5041:
5037:
5033:
5032:Xiyang County
5029:
5026:
5023:
5020:
5017:
5013:
5009:
5006:
5003:
4999:
4996:
4993:
4989:
4985:
4982:
4979:
4975:
4971:
4967:
4964:
4961:
4957:
4953:
4949:
4945:
4941:
4937:
4934:
4930:
4927:
4924:
4920:
4916:
4912:
4909:
4905:
4901:
4897:
4894:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4885:
4883:
4879:
4875:
4871:
4867:
4859:
4854:
4845:
4843:
4839:
4835:
4831:
4821:
4817:
4808:
4799:
4797:
4793:
4789:
4780:
4770:
4760:
4750:
4746:
4745:Chinese opera
4742:
4733:
4724:
4722:
4718:
4714:
4710:
4706:
4702:
4698:
4690:
4688:
4677:
4673:
4659:
4655:
4645:
4641:
4637:
4633:
4629:
4620:
4618:
4614:
4610:
4609:entering tone
4606:
4602:
4589:
4584:
4577:
4572:
4562:
4559:
4551:
4548:November 2013
4541:
4537:
4531:
4530:
4525:This section
4523:
4519:
4514:
4513:
4505:
4493:
4489:
4482:
4477:
4474:
4470:
4464:
4459:
4455:
4451:
4444:
4439:
4435:
4431:
4425:
4420:
4416:
4412:
4405:
4400:
4399:
4398:
4396:
4391:
4389:
4384:
4382:
4378:
4374:
4370:
4366:
4362:
4358:
4354:
4338:
4328:
4320:
4309:
4307:
4303:
4299:
4296:In 2004, the
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4280:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4267:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4254:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4228:
4222:
4220:
4216:
4212:
4208:
4204:
4194:
4192:
4188:
4184:
4180:
4170:
4166:
4165:Lianyungang.
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4136:
4135:
4127:
4119:
4110:
4096:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4083:
4078:
4076:
4072:
4067:
4063:
4061:
4056:
4052:
4047:
4045:
4041:
4001:
4000:coal in China
3997:
3993:
3991:
3987:
3983:
3979:
3975:
3964:
3962:
3958:
3957:Yuan Chunqing
3954:
3946:
3942:
3939:
3936:
3932:
3929:
3926:
3923:
3920:
3917:
3914:
3911:
3908:
3904:
3901:
3898:
3894:
3891:
3890:
3889:
3887:
3883:
3879:
3875:
3871:
3867:
3863:
3858:
3856:
3852:
3848:
3844:
3840:
3834:
3832:
3822:
3818:
3812:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3777:
3776:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3752:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3729:
3728:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3681:
3680:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3633:
3632:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3609:
3608:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3585:
3584:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3496:
3490:
3473:
3461:
3454:
3448:
3441:
3437:
3433:
3427:
3425:
3417:
3411:
3405:
3401:
3393:
3383:
3377:
3349:
3345:
3337:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3310:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3292:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3269:
3268:
3264:
3260:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3241:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3214:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3149:
3145:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3104:
3100:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3081:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3066:
3062:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3024:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2986:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2891:
2887:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2872:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2859:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2829:
2821:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2795:
2791:
2781:
2778:
2774:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2757:? ? si3
2756:
2753:
2749:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2731:
2728:
2724:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2703:
2699:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2681:
2678:
2674:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2656:
2653:
2649:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2631:
2628:
2624:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2606:
2603:
2599:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2581:
2578:
2574:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2553:
2549:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2528:
2524:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2507:
2506:sä̃1 śi1 sǝŋ2
2504:
2502:
2500:
2495:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2463:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2428:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2335:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2322:Yuci District
2320:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2075:
2057:
2056:Division code
2053:
2047:
2046:
2040:
2039:
2033:
2032:
2026:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2012:
2011:
2005:
2004:
1998:
1997:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1977:
1976:
1963:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1949:
1943:
1939:
1929:
1920:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:Shanxi has a
1844:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1805:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1765:
1763:
1758:
1757:Xiyang County
1754:
1750:
1745:
1742:to carry out
1741:
1737:
1733:
1723:
1720:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1690:
1688:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1670:
1668:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1651:
1647:
1638:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1624:
1622:
1617:
1615:
1611:
1610:Pingxing Pass
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1580:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1553:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1537:
1533:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1517:public health
1514:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1428:Eight Banners
1425:
1421:
1417:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1403:
1398:
1396:
1395:Jin-Song wars
1392:
1388:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1356:
1352:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1329:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1236:
1228:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1208:(386–534), a
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1178: 520 CE
1171:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1146:
1143:
1135:
1132:November 2013
1125:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1109:This section
1107:
1103:
1098:
1097:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1022:coal in China
1018:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
993:to the east,
992:
988:
984:
979:
977:
973:
970:), after the
969:
962:
957:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
934:is an inland
933:
924:
912:
910:
906:
898:
896:
893:
889:
886:
882:
876:
871:
869:
865:
857:
855:
851:
843:
841:
837:
834:
830:
822:
820:
816:
813:
809:
797:
795:
791:
788:
784:
778:
773:
771:
767:
759:
757:
753:
745:
743:
739:
731:
729:
725:
717:
715:
711:
708:
704:
699:
695:
691:
688:"West of the
687:
683:
679:
677:
673:
667:
661:
659:
655:
648:
643:
639:
634:
624:
621:
617:
610:
606:
603:
599:
595:
593:
592:ISO 3166 code
589:
583:
580:CN¥ 73,984 (
579:
575:
571:
566:
562:
559:
555:
549:
545:
542:
541:Jilu Mandarin
538:
534:
531:
527:
523:
518:
515:
511:
506:
503:
500:
496:
492:
488:
485:
482:
478:
474:
470:
465:
461:
457:
454:
451:
447:
443:
439:
434:
431:
428:
425:
422: •
420:
417:
414:
412:
409: •
407:
403:
400:
397: •
395:
392:
389:
387:
386:CCP Secretary
384: •
382:
379:
376:
372:
369:
366:
362:
357:
354:
350:
346:
342:
340:
336:
333:
330:
322:
318:
315:"west of the
311:
305:
298:
292:
288:
286:
282:
279:
276:
272:
267:
239:Coordinates:
237:
230:
225:
217:
211:
201:
195:
187:
181:
171:
170:Tayuan Temple
165:
157:
151:
141:
137:
131:
126:
121:
116: •
114:
109:
99:
94: •
92:
87:
82:
78:
73:
59:
51:
47:
43:
33:
19:
8478:
8466:
8307:Yellow River
8207:
8082:Fenxi County
7977:Baode County
7967:Kelan County
7932:Wutai County
7883:Jiang County
7878:Wenxi County
7858:Linyi County
7783:Yushe County
7743:Youyu County
7396:
7322:
7186:
7132:Heilongjiang
7001:
6914:(in Chinese)
6894:(in Chinese)
6849:
6823:
6819:
6814:
6802:
6791:. Retrieved
6787:
6778:
6768:Global Times
6766:
6763:
6756:. Retrieved
6750:
6740:
6706:February 19,
6704:. Retrieved
6700:the original
6688:
6665:
6648:
6639:
6630:
6612:
6603:
6575:
6561:
6547:
6539:the original
6529:
6518:. Retrieved
6516:. 2009-11-22
6513:
6504:
6495:
6484:
6466:
6458:the original
6453:
6423:
6400:
6376:
6371:
6361:
6332:
6303:
6287:
6255:
6226:
6215:. Retrieved
6211:the original
6202:《深圳统计年鉴2014》
6194:
6174:
6143:
6138:
6119:
6113:
6099:
6081:
6076:
6068:
6060:
6052:
6047:
6039:
6034:
6026:
6021:
6013:
5988:
5982:
5974:
5969:
5961:
5940:
5931:
5922:
5914:
5906:
5898:
5893:
5886:
5881:
5873:
5868:
5859:
5845:
5833:
5825:the original
5813:
5804:
5794:23 September
5792:. Retrieved
5788:
5779:
5767:. Retrieved
5752:. Retrieved
5737:. Retrieved
5735:. March 2024
5723:
5711:. Retrieved
5697:
5685:. Retrieved
5681:the original
5671:
5603:
5585:
5349:
5320:Shi Jingtang
5272:Pei Xingjian
5242:Yuchi Jingde
5140:Guanqiu Jian
5058:Niangzi Pass
5012:Yellow River
5002:Song dynasty
4992:Liao dynasty
4962:(1368–1644).
4960:Ming dynasty
4944:Tang dynasty
4893:Zhou dynasty
4863:
4856:A street in
4833:
4819:
4815:
4805:
4791:
4787:
4779:Puzhou Opera
4768:
4758:
4748:
4740:
4732:Shanxi Opera
4730:
4689:membranaceus
4685:
4644:daoxiao mian
4643:
4626:
4598:
4554:
4545:
4534:Please help
4529:verification
4526:
4503:
4392:
4385:
4373:Confucianism
4371:, Buddhism,
4350:
4337:Christianity
4318:
4295:
4231:Ethnic group
4200:
4197:Demographics
4186:
4176:
4167:
4163:
4133:
4125:
4116:
4107:
4093:
4090:
4079:
4068:
4064:
4048:
4026:), Qinshui (
3994:
3970:
3950:
3941:Feng Lixiang
3913:Shen Weichen
3893:Ling Zhengce
3859:
3847:Meng Xuenong
3835:
3814:
3488:
3460:
3447:
3410:
3403:
3348:
3336:see Changzhi
3335:
3326:see Changzhi
3325:
3308:
3285:
3263:see Yuncheng
3262:
3239:
3216:
3194:see Yuncheng
3193:
3170:
3148:see Jincheng
3147:
3125:see Shuozhou
3124:
3103:see Jinzhong
3102:
3060:
2856:
2818:subdistricts
2787:
2702:Yùnchéng Shì
2677:Jìnzhōng Shì
2652:Shuòzhōu Shì
2627:Jìnchéng Shì
2607:cã2 ci3 si3
2602:Chángzhì Shì
2577:Yángquán Shì
2505:
2499:Shānxī Shěng
2496:
2484:
2043:
2036:
2029:
2022:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1994:
1987:
1980:
1973:
1945:
1926:
1917:
1901:
1856:
1845:
1809:Yellow River
1806:
1771:
1729:
1715:Liang Huazhi
1707:
1691:
1671:
1663:
1655:Niangzi Pass
1643:
1628:
1625:
1618:
1586:
1577:United Front
1569:
1557:foot binding
1554:
1538:
1534:
1509:bacteriology
1501:
1473:
1439:
1432:Guihua Tümed
1416:Qing dynasty
1413:
1409:Ming dynasty
1405:Yuan dynasty
1399:
1374:. Later the
1372:Liao dynasty
1368:Song dynasty
1361:
1349:Song dynasty
1341:Shatuo Turks
1330:
1310:Shi Jingtang
1308:
1304:Northern Han
1295:
1286:) after the
1275:
1268:Shi Jingtang
1263:
1245:
1239:
1224:
1221:Tang dynasty
1218:
1206:Northern Wei
1183:
1153:
1138:
1129:
1118:Please help
1113:verification
1110:
1082:state of Qin
1062:state of Jin
1055:
1033:Song dynasty
1030:
1019:
982:
980:
972:state of Jin
965:
931:
930:
885:Southern Min
714:Hanyu Pinyin
626:(in Chinese)
508:Demographics
416:Jin Xiangjun
404:Tang Dengjie
391:Tang Dengjie
341:
133:
118:Abbreviation
108:Shānxī Shěng
41:Shǎnxī Shěng
39:
8444:Yanmen Pass
8358:Jin Chinese
8302:Xiechi Lake
8292:Mount Wutai
8277:Hutuo River
8127:Xing County
8042:Anze County
8017:Quwo County
7972:Hequ County
7738:Ying County
6758:January 14,
6341:. Beijing:
6312:. Beijing:
6294:中国统计年鉴—2018
5677:"Geography"
5634:Members of
5260:Pei Xingyan
5236:Yuchi Jiong
5188:Murong Yong
5040:proletariat
4998:Yongle Gong
4988:Ying County
4933:bodhisattva
4929:Mount Wutai
4878:Mount Wutai
4676:Chinese yam
4613:tone sandhi
4397:in Shanxi.
4244:Han Chinese
4238:Percentage
4203:Han Chinese
4086:Qinhuangdao
4071:Li Ka-shing
4055:agriculture
4020:), Hedong (
4014:), Xishan (
4008:), Ningwu (
3931:Wang Maoshe
3925:Jin Daoming
3855:Jin Yinhuan
3309:see Taiyuan
3217:see Lüliang
3171:see Xinzhou
3061:see Lüliang
2824:Urban areas
2777:Lǚliáng Shì
2732:? cou1 si3
2727:Xīnzhōu Shì
2657:? cou1 si3
2527:Tàiyuán Shì
2063:Area in km
1848:continental
1837:Xiechi Lake
1786:Mount Wutai
1744:land reform
1644:During the
1414:During the
1380:North China
1280:Liu Zhiyuan
1278:of Hedong,
1266:of Hedong,
1256:Later Liang
1156:Han dynasty
1086:Qin dynasty
1015:Jin Chinese
944:North China
794:Xiao'erjing
586:US$ 10,499
572:365 billion
345:prefectures
263:37.7; 112.4
261: /
156:Yanmen Pass
8496:Categories
8419:Mount Heng
8287:Mount Heng
8147:Lan County
8132:Lin County
7937:Dai County
7898:Xia County
7656:Qin County
6793:2021-07-28
6520:2010-05-23
6217:2015-05-29
5658:References
5617:Confucians
5302:Li Cunxiao
5266:Xue Rengui
5224:Hulü Guang
5218:Erzhu Zhao
5212:Erzhu Rong
5116:Zhang Liao
5098:Huo Qubing
4910:dynasties.
4709:Wutai Shan
4687:astragalus
4409:Temple of
4375:, Taoism,
4302:death rate
4298:birth rate
4248:32,368,083
4235:Population
4217:, and the
4207:minorities
3961:Wang Rulin
3907:Ren Runhou
3903:Ling Jihua
3897:Ling Jihua
3886:Nie Chunyu
3882:Du Shanxue
3862:Xi Jinping
3286:see Linfen
3240:see Linfen
3082:3,398,431
3040:2,689,668
3021:1,593,444
3002:2,194,545
2983:1,318,505
2964:4,774,508
2945:3,976,481
2926:3,379,498
2907:3,180,884
2888:3,105,591
2869:5,304,061
2816:, and 193
2752:Línfén Shì
2552:Dàtóng Shì
2103:35,712,111
2100:156,000.00
2072:Divisions
1827:, such as
1740:Kang Sheng
1736:Mao Zedong
1682:Yan Xishan
1672:After the
1667:Mao Zedong
1546:Kuomintang
1513:obstetrics
1490:until the
1488:Yan Xishan
1464:Yan Xishan
1333:later Zhou
1326:Great Wall
1292:Later Zhou
1260:Later Tang
1198:Former Qin
1194:Former Yan
1190:Later Zhao
819:Suzhounese
756:Wade–Giles
475:34,915,616
467:Population
430:Wu Cunrong
359:Government
300:– mountain
8317:Education
8272:Fen River
8259:Geography
8077:Xi County
8062:Pu County
8052:Ji County
8037:Gu County
7808:Qi County
7588:Yu County
7300:Hong Kong
7272:Chongqing
7112:Guangdong
7089:Provinces
6695:山西(2004年)
5745:see also
5733:China NBS
5663:Citations
5611:Buddhists
5339:Education
5326:Huyan Zan
5314:Li Siyuan
5296:Li Keyong
5248:Wang Tong
5206:Tuoba Tao
5200:Tuoba Gui
5152:Jia Chong
5104:Huo Guang
4796:intervals
4713:mushrooms
4705:salt beef
4672:breakfast
4576:Fen River
4494:, Taiyuan
4306:sex ratio
3919:Liu Suiji
3839:Yu Youjun
3594:1,272,800
3549:3,979,700
2901:1,168,042
2885:1,362,314
2882:1,792,696
2866:3,154,157
2863:4,071,075
2814:townships
2800:, and 84
2794:districts
2442:3,727,057
2439:21,143.71
2411:4,316,612
2408:20,589.11
2380:3,067,501
2377:25,150.69
2349:5,134,794
2346:14,106.66
2318:3,249,425
2315:16,386.34
2287:1,714,857
2284:10,624.35
2256:2,279,151
2226:3,334,564
2223:13,957.84
2196:1,368,502
2166:3,318,057
2163:14,102.01
2135:4,201,591
2088:CL cities
2078:Districts
2060:Division
1825:Hai River
1802:Mount Hua
1782:Fen River
1768:Geography
1738:assigned
1529:civil war
1474:With the
1345:Later Han
1314:Later Jin
1300:Liu Chong
1284:Later Han
1272:Later Jin
1202:Later Yan
981:The name
915:Suann-sai
353:townships
338:Divisions
285:Named for
8468:Category
8363:Pu opera
8244:Politics
7921:Yuanping
7828:Yuncheng
7759:Jinzhong
7715:Shuozhou
7671:Jincheng
7598:Changzhi
7560:Yangquan
7400:Province
7277:Shanghai
7249:Xinjiang
7202:Zhejiang
7182:Shandong
7167:Liaoning
6847:(2012).
6730:Archived
6620:Archived
6514:BBC News
6474:Archived
6431:Archived
5810:"Shanxi"
5769:June 22,
5754:June 22,
5739:June 22,
5687:5 August
5565:See also
5308:Li Cunxu
5290:Xue Song
5230:Dugu Xin
5164:Liu Cong
5158:Liu Yuan
5146:Qin Lang
5134:Guo Huai
5128:Hao Zhao
5122:Xu Huang
5092:Wei Qing
5044:peasants
4940:Buddhist
4936:Manjusri
4816:Jinshang
4601:Mandarin
4595:Language
4329:(15.61%)
4312:Religion
4173:Aviation
4075:coal gas
4044:refining
3990:potatoes
3935:Yuncheng
3826:中共山西省委书记
3805:Politics
3797:132,000
3773:150,100
3758:Shuozhou
3749:159,800
3734:Jincheng
3725:163,000
3710:Jinzhong
3701:171,000
3686:Yuncheng
3677:188,600
3673:Yuanping
3653:220,000
3638:Yangquan
3629:222,300
3614:Changzhi
3605:279,000
3580:Yangquan
3570:Changzhi
3560:295,900
3487:Source:
3159:Yuanping
3011:Shuozhou
2992:Jincheng
2973:Yangquan
2954:Yuncheng
2916:Jinzhong
2897:Changzhi
2802:counties
2688:Yuncheng
2663:Jinzhong
2638:Shuozhou
2613:Jincheng
2588:Changzhi
2563:Yangquan
2341:Yuncheng
2310:Jinzhong
2279:Shuozhou
2253:9,420.43
2248:Jincheng
2218:Changzhi
2193:4,569.91
2188:Yangquan
2132:6,909.96
2083:Counties
2024:Yuncheng
2017:Jinzhong
2010:Shuozhou
2003:Jincheng
1996:Changzhi
1989:Yangquan
1897:Yuncheng
1892:Jincheng
1882:Jinzhong
1877:Yangquan
1872:Changzhi
1841:Yuncheng
1430:and the
1370:and the
1351:in 960.
1296:jiedushi
1276:jiedushi
1264:jiedushi
1252:Li Cunxu
1247:jiedushi
1164:Bingzhou
1160:province
952:Changzhi
936:province
901:Soaⁿ-sai
860:Saan-sai
854:Jyutping
846:Sāan-sāi
762:Shan-hsi
728:Bopomofo
426:chairman
411:Governor
401:chairman
399:Congress
368:Province
349:counties
249:112°24′E
77:Province
8480:Commons
8373:Cuisine
8345:Culture
8249:Economy
8239:History
8231:General
8222:capital
8218:Taiyuan
8111:Fenyang
8092:Lüliang
8011:Huozhou
7908:Xinzhou
7748:Huairen
7684:Gaoping
7433:Taiyuan
7414:capital
7409:Taiyuan
7342:by the
7340:claimed
7282:Tianjin
7267:Beijing
7239:Ningxia
7229:Guangxi
7192:Sichuan
7177:Shaanxi
7172:Qinghai
7157:Jiangxi
7152:Jiangsu
7117:Guizhou
6991:Shaanxi
6837:Sources
5901:220-221
5899:Warlord
5897:Gillin
5885:Gillin
5643:Muslims
5629:Taoists
5332:Di Qing
5170:Liu Yao
5110:Guan Yu
5016:Shaanxi
4970:Hunyuan
4900:Pingyao
4870:Pingyao
4858:Pingyao
4848:Tourism
4838:Pingyao
4834:piaohao
4820:piaohao
4761:opera (
4701:Pingyao
4654:Taiyuan
4632:vinegar
4623:Cuisine
4508:Culture
4492:Jinyuan
4473:Taiyuan
4454:Xinzhou
4434:Pingyao
4395:Muslims
4381:Muslims
4339:(2.17%)
4290:0.029%
4277:0.042%
4251:99.68%
4040:bauxite
3986:legumes
3967:Economy
3874:Bai Yun
3868:at the
3793:Gaoping
3786:310,000
3782:Xinzhou
3769:Huozhou
3762:434,100
3738:498,000
3714:562,800
3690:570,000
3666:617,000
3642:638,800
3618:754,800
3601:Lüliang
3545:Taiyuan
3527:Taiyuan
3382:Chinese
3331:106,077
3320:Lucheng
3304:146,161
3301:159,593
3281:137,020
3278:175,373
3258:179,028
3255:182,248
3235:156,853
3232:183,575
3228:Huozhou
3212:149,222
3209:207,473
3205:Fenyang
3189:175,824
3186:225,809
3166:202,562
3163:227,046
3143:213,460
3140:243,544
3136:Gaoping
3118:247,612
3114:Huairen
3098:232,269
3095:291,393
3079:250,080
3076:335,285
3072:Lüliang
3056:268,253
3053:337,489
3037:279,875
3034:384,424
3030:Xinzhou
3018:381,566
3015:420,829
2999:476,945
2996:574,665
2980:623,671
2977:647,272
2961:432,554
2958:692,003
2942:571,237
2939:696,393
2923:444,002
2920:900,569
2904:653,125
2858:Taiyuan
2763:Lüliang
2713:Xinzhou
2513:Taiyuan
2473:Chinese
2470:English
2434:Lvliang
2372:Xinzhou
2127:Taiyuan
2107:Taiyuan
2045:Lüliang
2031:Xinzhou
1975:Taiyuan
1914:Climate
1862:Taiyuan
1851:monsoon
1829:Sanggan
1813:Shaanxi
1630:Hanjian
1621:Taiyuan
1468:warlord
1449:Pingyao
1393:of the
1384:Jurchen
1337:Guo Wei
1318:Khitans
1288:Khitans
1210:Xianbei
1056:In the
1047:History
1007:plateau
999:Shaanxi
948:Taiyuan
892:Hokkien
748:Shanshi
658:Chinese
619:Website
607:0.791 (
519:– 99.7%
351:, 1388
332:Taiyuan
324:Capital
274:Country
246:37°42′N
96:Chinese
32:Shaanxi
8502:Shanxi
8394:Dazhai
8267:Cities
8210:topics
8208:Shanxi
8105:Xiaoyi
7992:Linfen
7841:Yongji
7777:Jiexiu
7497:Datong
7471:Gujiao
7397:Shanxi
7336:Taiwan
7324:Taiwan
7197:Yunnan
7187:Shanxi
7122:Hainan
7102:Fujian
7002:Shanxi
6911:
6891:
6865:
6809:, 2009
6676:
6411:
6349:
6320:
6275:
6243:
6126:
5996:
5815:Lexico
5713:11 May
5545:忻州师范学院
5533:太原理工大学
5521:太原科技大学
5509:太原师范学院
5485:山西财经大学
5461:山西师范大学
5449:山西医科大学
5437:山西中医学院
5425:山西农业大学
5396:山西大同大学
5372:山西传媒大学
5278:Xue Ne
5254:Xue Ju
5182:Shi Hu
5176:Shi Le
5028:Dazhai
4974:Taoist
4923:Datong
4792:bangzi
4759:bangzi
4721:baijiu
4717:fenjiu
4636:noodle
4500:Health
4415:Datong
4411:Guandi
4388:Linfen
4343:
4335:
4333:
4325:
4323:
4283:Mongol
4274:13,665
4270:Manchu
4264:0.19%
4261:61,690
4215:Manchu
4211:Mongol
4191:Datong
4082:Datong
3988:, and
3982:millet
3945:Datong
3860:Since
3721:Gujiao
3697:Yongji
3662:Linfen
3625:Jiexiu
3590:Datong
3556:Xiaoyi
3537:Datong
3479:
3476:
3404:Shansi
3384::
3297:Gujiao
3251:Yongji
3091:Jiexiu
3049:Xiaoyi
2935:Linfen
2878:Datong
2839:Cities
2812:, 634
2738:Linfen
2538:Datong
2476:Pinyin
2430:141100
2403:Linfen
2399:141000
2368:140900
2337:140800
2306:140700
2275:140600
2244:140500
2214:140400
2184:140300
2158:Datong
2154:140200
2123:140100
2094:140000
2038:Linfen
1982:Datong
1950:: all
1887:Linfen
1867:Datong
1815:. The
1796:. The
1753:Dazhai
1612:. The
1601:Zhu De
1435:banner
1424:Hohhot
1402:Mongol
1226:Hédōng
1214:Datong
1200:, and
1072:, and
1041:Datong
983:Shanxi
956:Datong
932:Shanxi
909:Tâi-lô
720:Shānxī
680:Shansi
676:Postal
636:Shanxi
604:(2022)
551:(2023)
524:– 0.2%
347:, 119
313:– west
200:Datong
132::
130:pinyin
62:Shanxi
8409:Jinci
8005:Houma
7847:Hejin
7350:(see
7305:Macau
7244:Tibet
7162:Jilin
7147:Hunan
7142:Hubei
7137:Henan
7127:Hebei
7107:Gansu
7097:Anhui
7035:Henan
7013:Hebei
6903:HKTDC
6826:, 11.
6664:[
6375:[
5577:Notes
5384:长治医学院
4986:, in
4921:near
4889:Jinci
4830:banks
4741:Jinju
4727:Music
4488:Jinci
4287:9,446
4205:with
3978:maize
3974:wheat
3745:Houma
3649:Hejin
3508:Rank
3505:Pop.
3500:Rank
3274:Houma
3182:Hejin
2810:towns
2808:(561
2796:, 11
2436:city
2405:city
2374:city
2343:city
2312:city
2281:city
2250:city
2220:city
2190:city
2160:city
2129:city
2069:Seat
1904:loess
1833:Hutuo
1821:drain
995:Henan
991:Hebei
940:China
825:Se-si
802:شًاثِ
596:CN-SX
424:CPPCC
278:China
122:SX /
46:Xi'an
8113:city
8107:city
8013:city
8007:city
7923:city
7849:city
7843:city
7779:city
7750:city
7686:city
7473:city
6863:ISBN
6760:2018
6708:2006
6674:ISBN
6409:ISBN
6347:ISBN
6318:ISBN
6273:ISBN
6241:ISBN
6165:省情概貌
6124:ISBN
5994:ISBN
5796:2024
5771:2024
5756:2024
5741:2024
5715:2021
5689:2013
5594:and
5557:运城学院
5497:长治学院
5473:山西大学
5408:晋中学院
5360:中北大学
5000:, a
4950:and
4913:The
4908:Qing
4906:and
4904:Ming
4876:and
4788:Puju
4769:quzi
4754:中路梆子
4697:wine
4667:lit.
4662:太原头脑
4586:The
4450:Hequ
4359:and
4183:IATA
4160:Rail
4130:Road
4084:and
3815:The
3513:Pop.
2792:(23
2765:city
2740:city
2715:city
2690:city
2665:city
2640:city
2615:city
2590:city
2565:city
2540:city
2515:city
2109:city
1940:and
1923:Area
1831:and
1807:The
1587:The
1400:The
1331:The
1219:The
1154:The
1070:Zhao
954:and
613:high
611:) –
609:13th
582:15th
570:US$
567:)
565:20th
502:19th
484:18th
453:19th
436:Area
297:shān
7395:of
7338:is
6901:at
4836:in
4649:刀削面
4642:or
4605:Jin
4538:by
4490:in
4471:in
4413:in
4257:Hui
4219:Hui
4209:of
4187:TYN
4060:tax
4046:.
3402:as
2770:吕梁市
2745:临汾市
2720:忻州市
2695:运城市
2670:晋中市
2645:朔州市
2620:晋城市
2595:长治市
2570:阳泉市
2545:大同市
2520:太原市
2491:山西省
2118:11
1817:Fen
1162:of
1122:by
1074:Wei
1066:Han
1039:in
1011:Han
967:Jìn
938:of
895:POJ
868:IPA
770:IPA
602:HDI
561:CN¥
548:GDP
533:Jin
522:Hui
517:Han
343:11
135:Jìn
102:山西省
36:陕西省
8498::
7354:).
6861:.
6853:.
6822:,
6786:.
6762:.
6749:.
6716:^
6672:.
6656:;
6638:.
6602:.
6589:^
6512:.
6494:.
6452:.
6441:^
6407:.
6385:^
6345:.
6316:.
6271:.
6239:.
6151:^
6104:,
6089:^
6005:^
5948:^
5939:.
5819:.
5812:.
5787:.
5731:.
5705:.
4872:,
4825:票號
4812:晉商
4798:.
4784:蒲剧
4774:曲子
4764:梆子
4737:晋剧
4693:黄芪
4681:山药
4664:;
4452:,
4383:.
4355:,
4221:.
4213:,
4185::
4035:霍西
4029:沁水
4023:河东
4017:西山
4011:宁武
4005:大同
3984:,
3980:,
3976:,
3943:,
3933:,
3884:,
3880:,
3876:,
3789:20
3778:10
3765:19
3741:18
3717:17
3693:16
3669:15
3645:14
3621:13
3597:12
3552:11
3438:,
3434:,
3423:^
3398:;
3391:山西
3380:;
3373:iː
3293:22
3270:21
3247:20
3224:19
3201:18
3178:17
3155:16
3132:15
3110:14
3087:13
3068:12
3045:11
3026:10
2456:2
2453:10
2425:2
2422:14
2394:1
2391:12
2363:2
2360:10
2332:1
2301:1
2270:1
2149:1
2115:80
2112:26
1954::
1764:.
1734:,
1680:,
1466:,
1397:.
1328:.
1231:河東
1196:,
1192:,
1175:c.
1166:.
1068:,
1028:.
978:.
812:Wu
666:山西
584:)
539:,
535:,
310:xī
307:,
294:,
67:山西
38:;
8224:)
8220:(
8200:e
8193:t
8186:v
7416:)
7412:(
7385:e
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7371:v
7073:e
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6796:.
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6682:.
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6583:.
6569:.
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5554:(
5548:)
5542:(
5536:)
5530:(
5524:)
5518:(
5512:)
5506:(
5500:)
5494:(
5488:)
5482:(
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5470:(
5464:)
5458:(
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5446:(
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5434:(
5428:)
5422:(
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5405:(
5399:)
5393:(
5387:)
5381:(
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5369:(
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4555:(
4550:)
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4532:.
4456:.
4436:.
4417:.
4181:(
3909:;
3899:;
3823:(
3754:9
3730:8
3706:7
3682:6
3658:5
3634:4
3610:3
3586:2
3541:1
3376:/
3370:ʃ
3367:ˈ
3364:n
3361:æ
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3355:/
3316:—
3007:9
2988:8
2969:7
2950:6
2931:5
2912:4
2893:3
2874:2
2853:1
2836:#
2450:1
2419:1
2388:1
2357:1
2329:8
2326:2
2298:3
2295:2
2267:4
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2234:4
2207:2
2204:3
2177:6
2174:4
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1229:(
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1139:(
1134:)
1130:(
1116:.
961:晋
692:"
319:"
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138:)
128:(
125:晋
111:)
105:(
52:.
34:(
20:)
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