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colonial buildings in the region, such la
Asuncion Parrish Church, as well as Plaza Central, a very well preserved garden in the middle of the commercial center featuring hundreds of species of flowers and tropical plants. Due to its valley location and close proximity to Nicaragua's highest mountains, enjoys cool weather, avoiding the extreme heat of the Pacific Zone in western Nicaragua. Some "yet-to-discover" activities also include hiking the majestic Mount Guásara, letting the Segovia or Coco River drag you down from "El Saltarin" all the way to Ocotal Bridge, or simply visiting one of the many surrounding coffee farms while enjoying the landscape. A day trip to El Rosario Waterfalls east from Ocotal is also worth visiting.
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Ocotal is the capital of the Nueva
Segovia Department in Nicaragua. The main production is coffee, and lumbering. The city, with a population of 39,450 (as of 2000), is located in a valley. The name comes from the nahuatl root "ocotl" for pine resin, and the Spanish suffix "al", due to the abundance
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There are 29 neighbourhoods: José Santos Rodríguez, Sandino, Hermanos Zamora, Teodoro López, Monseñor
Madrigal, José Santos Duarte, Danilo Ponce, Yelba María Antúnez, Anexo Yelba María Antunez, Noel Weelock, Enrique Lacayo Farfán, Anexo Laura Sofía, Roberto Gómez Montalvan, Laura Sofía Olivas Paz,
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Attractions include the
Dipilto-Jalapa pine forests to the north, the Segovia River (775 km or 482 mi long) to the south, the indigenous and artisan town of Mozonte, as well as multiple hiking opportunities around its picturesque mountains. The old town center boasts some of the oldest
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of ocote pines. Ocotal was the third
Spanish colony (after León and Granada) founded in what would eventually be called the Province of Nicaragua and Costa Rica. Its original name was Nueva Ciudad Segovia (New Segovia) and its foundation is credited to Rodrigo de Contreras in 1543.
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Nicarao, Leonardo Matute, 26 de septiembre, Santa Ana, Carlos Manuel
Jarquin, Ramón Augusto López, Nora Astorga, Cristo del Rosario, Nuevo Amanecer, María Auxiliadora, Dinamarca, Pueblos unidos (where the Colonia del Maestro y 8 de mayo zones have been built).
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and other places, motivated the establishment of
Spanish settlements. The city was founded in 1543 under the name of Nueva Segovia but this was later changed to Ocotal, a Nahuatl word that means "pine resin".
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The region currently occupied by the city of Ocotal was occupied by different ethnic groups that had probably migrated from Mexico to
Central America many centuries ago, speaking a variety of Nahuatl.
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During the 2009 Honduran constitutional crisis, ousted
Honduran president Manuel Zelaya set up a government-in-exile in the city briefly in July during reconciliation negotiations with coup leaders.
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Characterised by steep hills in the north and south, plateaus in the west and a valley in the center. It lies at an altitude of 500 metres (1,640
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rebels. Ocotal is the same city that was founded by
Spanish colonialists in 1543, with the name Nueva Segovia.
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Videos in Spanish and some English of Ocotal with links to the surrounding areas
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Groundwater study. Includes geography and history (.pdf)
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La Gruta de la Virgen de Guadalupe - Ocotal, Nicaragua
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10 Municipal zones containing 22 Administrative areas
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The gold deposits that were found on the banks of the
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Municipality in Nueva Segovia Department, Nicaragua
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1391:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
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267:and the municipal seat of Ocotal Municipality.
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934:Ocotal has a well known soccer team known as
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214: • Summer (
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1414:. Retrieved
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1324:San Fernando
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33:Municipality
1416:24 December
1395:9 September
1329:Santa María
1045: /
312:Description
125: /
1432:Categories
1360:References
956:Ocotal is
945:See also:
303:Sandinista
181:Population
157:Department
1299:Macuelizo
1289:El Jícaro
1261:Capital:
1006:Wiesbaden
325:Geography
261:Nicaragua
150:Nicaragua
1130:project
989:Hartford
909:Zone 10
868:Nicarao,
776:Source:
684:(≥ 1 mm)
608:Average
301:against
297:and the
292:American
288:a battle
1319:Quilalí
1304:Mozonte
1284:Dipilto
1033:86°29′W
1030:13°38′N
1020:Gallery
1010:Germany
976:Swindon
958:twinned
901:Zone 8
890:Zone 6
882:Zone 4
865:Zone 2
855:Zone 9
838:Zone 7
830:Zone 5
819:Zone 3
808:Zone 1
677:(34.4)
603:(60.6)
598:(54.9)
593:(57.7)
588:(62.4)
583:(64.6)
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568:(65.5)
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428:(93.7)
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418:(97.0)
413:(97.0)
408:(91.6)
403:(88.9)
341:Climate
295:Marines
271:History
231:Climate
138:Country
113:86°29′W
110:13°38′N
1314:Ocotal
1294:Jalapa
1264:Ocotal
960:with:
771:2,660
768:228.3
765:211.2
762:206.8
759:196.1
756:224.9
753:194.3
750:195.0
747:226.8
744:241.4
741:265.0
738:231.2
735:239.0
672:(0.3)
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637:(5.1)
632:(1.4)
627:(0.3)
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617:(0.1)
354:Month
244:Ocotal
208:48,765
189:50,178
147:
88:Ocotal
23:Ocotal
1389:(TXT)
1309:Murra
930:Sport
393:Year
204:Urban
1418:2012
1397:2024
1132:here
601:15.9
596:12.7
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441:32.5
436:32.3
431:31.9
426:34.3
421:36.3
416:36.1
411:36.1
406:33.1
401:31.6
390:Dec
387:Nov
384:Oct
381:Sep
378:Aug
375:Jul
372:Jun
369:May
366:Apr
363:Mar
360:Feb
357:Jan
331:feet
168:Area
60:Seal
1122:Map
724:72
715:11
712:12
709:10
706:11
703:12
675:874
660:135
655:166
640:159
635:129
259:in
223:UTC
216:DST
1434::
1008:,
721:1
718:4
700:8
697:2
694:1
691:1
688:1
665:50
650:96
645:82
630:36
337:.
333:)
263:,
236:Aw
1420:.
1399:.
1240:e
1233:t
1226:v
670:7
625:8
620:3
615:3
246:(
225:]
218:)
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