1905:'As Vice Admiral N. Krishnan is supposed to have said. "One of our frigates Talwar was at Okha. It is unfortunate that she could not sail forth and seek battle. Even if there was a mandate against the Navy participating in the war, no Government could blame a warship going into action, if attacked. An affront to our national honour is no joke and we cannot laugh it away by saying 'All the Pakistani's did was to kill a cow'. Let us at least create a memorial to the 'unknown cow' who died with her boots on in a battle against the Pakistan Navy."'
2030:
355:
218:
180:
238:
195:
2422:
147:
1033:
160:
362:
1793:'But the Bombayites failed to understand the lack of success by the Indian fleet, especially with sirens wailing, Jamnagar attacked and Dwarka shelled. But nonetheless, the naval bombardment of Dwarka with the Indian fleet still preparing to sail was an affront to the sailors in white, who could not understand what was holding the fleet back.'
1005:) was directed to send a team to Dwarka to assess the damage. The team found that most of the shells had fallen on the soft soil between the temple and the radio station and failed to explode. The air attack damaged a railway engine and destroyed a portion of a railway guesthouse.
1302:
57 billion or US$ 680 million in 2023). The Dwarka raid, as per an Indian historian G. M Hiranandani, led to the procurement of missile boats by the Indian Navy from the Soviet Union for the
Defense of Kutch. These were subsequently used by India in
874:, its relatively weak defences and historical political prominence. The plan called for a fleet of seven naval vessels to shell the town of Dwarka. The attack was aimed at luring the heavy ships anchored in Bombay into attacking the Pakistani ships to enable the
1253:, three destroyers and two frigates. An Indian source explained this by saying that the Indian government did not want to get into a naval conflict with Pakistan, but wished to restrict the war to a land-based conflict. The failure of
959:
official version of events is that, around 23:55 hours, the
Pakistani vessels fired on Dwarka for more than 20 minutes. The ships fired around 50 shells each, which included 5.25 inch rounds fired by the Pakistani cruiser
1307:
in the 1971 war. However, he attributes the expansion of the Indian Navy in the period 1965 to 1975 to the post-1962 planned expansion of the Indian Navy with many ships being negotiated and purchased from the
794:
and
Kashmir. To relieve pressure on the southern front, Pakistan decided to send its navy to launch a strike on the Indian coast. The primary objective of the attack ostensibly was to destroy the
975:. Some buildings were hit, with the Railway Guest House suffering significant damage along with a cement factory. Smoke from the damage was visible to the Pakistani warships, approximately
1530:"FOCIF sailed with his flagship, INS Mysore, and three escorts out of Bombay Harbour and remained on station without encountering any Pakistani naval vessels till 8 September when the
412:
1275:
The Dwarka raid is considered by
Pakistani sources as being a prime reason for the Indian Navy's subsequent post-war modernization and expansion, with an increase in budget from
2457:
595:
982:
The radar installation was shelled during the bombardment but neither was the radar damaged nor were there any casualties according to Indian sources. The frigate
405:
2283:
1212:
For some, Operation Dwarka was a significant naval operation of the 1965 war, but others considered it a nuisance raid or of little strategic value. The
703:
698:
2091:
1878:
1829:
1579:
1009:
A total of 40 unexploded shells were also recovered intact. The shells bore the mark "INDIAN ORDNANCE"; these were dated from the 1940s before the
713:
2019:
398:
1304:
952:
ceased. This was presumed to be due also to the lack of availability of the radar guidance, which
Pakistan claimed was damaged in the attack.
2482:
676:
588:
2081:
1216:
had issued written instructions which ordered the Indian Navy "not to proceed two hundred miles beyond Bombay nor North of the parallel of
1328:, which was based on this incident. The film was directed by Pakistani film director Qasim Jalali and it was written by Hameed Kashmiri.
1844:
2222:
2124:
708:
693:
649:
2142:
581:
1503:
688:
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2321:
2232:
2227:
1988:
1785:
1731:
1701:
1667:
1440:
718:
86:
2314:
2096:
2012:
1893:"Talwar encountering contamination of her boilers due to leakage of her condensors put in at Okha for temporary repairs."
624:
41:
2472:
2288:
730:
1632:
1413:
1080:
1054:
846:
Many
Pakistani sources describe the operation as at least partially successful, while many Indian ones dispute this.
740:
605:
1062:
2309:
2304:
1342:
1225:
654:
1254:
2217:
2157:
2134:
1947:
1627:(192). Strategic and Defence Studies Centre, Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University.
1321:
2267:
2147:
2112:
2005:
1058:
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489:
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encounter active combatants on the West coast. According to
Pakistani sources, the objective of diverting the
2425:
2152:
2399:
2341:
2117:
2042:
1260:
to retaliate, then undergoing repairs to her condensers in Okha, has been lamented by Indian Vice
Admiral
2433:
2212:
1213:
1104:
377:
354:
2477:
2237:
2069:
1378:
1337:
1220:". The lack of response by the Indian Navy to the attack on Dwarka led to questions being asked in the
775:
634:
629:
423:
45:
2467:
2346:
2262:
1553:
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on 7 and 8 September 1965. This instance was the first engagement by the
Pakistan Navy in any of the
666:
459:
1738:
The authors were the
Defence Minister of India and his Private Secretary from 1962-65 (see pg xiii).
1043:
802:
beacon to guide Indian bombers. Pakistani high command also hoped to divert the operations of the
2404:
1951:
1117:
1047:
671:
790:, the armies and air forces of both nations were involved in intense fighting in the regions of
2437:
2429:
2076:
1377:
The navy was formed in 1947 with the nation's independence from Great Britain, and fighting in
1232:
931:
735:
510:
307:
1602:
1403:
967:. The report adds that most shells fell between the temple and the railway station, which lay
2059:
2033:
1978:
1872:
1856:
1691:
1657:
447:
1229:
1189:
1097:
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The Indian warships harbored in Bombay were under refit and were unable to sortie, nor did
558:
530:
482:
199:
184:
8:
2409:
1221:
475:
2377:
2367:
2257:
2196:
1324:(ISPR) financed and produced the historical dramatization film of the operation named,
1261:
1240:
1108:
1010:
768:
520:
515:
1997:
1807:
1723:
1965 war, the inside story: Defence Minister Y.B. Chavan's diary of India-Pakistan war
1264:
who said that no government would blame a warship going into action, if attacked. PNS
2372:
1984:
1823:
1781:
1727:
1697:
1663:
1638:
1628:
1595:
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1409:
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set sail for Dwarka and bombarded the town. The bombardment continued past midnight.
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903:
293:
282:
72:
1762:
888:
to engage and sink the Indian ships. Accordingly, a fleet of seven ships comprising
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639:
618:
525:
300:
1775:
1721:
1430:
1247:
1121:
896:
889:
505:
275:
260:
24:
2029:
1239:. Of the Indian Navy's 23 ships, ten were under refit in Bombay, including the
1164:
1016:
798:
station at Dwarka which was believed by Pakistani naval intelligence to have a
551:
1943:
2451:
2184:
2179:
1642:
1125:
859:
855:
760:
390:
228:
222:
101:
88:
948:
from attacking Pakistan's southern front worked as air raids on the city of
1623:
Donohue, H. J. (1989). "Maritime lessons from the 1971 Indo-Pakistan war".
1309:
1278:
1149:
910:
871:
573:
289:
202:
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243:
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undergoing repairs and did not intervene. Hiranandani's history of the
972:
644:
19:
This article is about the Pakistan Navy's 1965 Operation Somnath. For
1347:
1217:
1157:
1134:
990:
878:
875:
823:
799:
319:
20:
1111:
of Operation Dwarka and the Commander of the Pakistan Fleet (COMPAK)
1032:
1131:
Captain A Hanif – Commanding Officer of PNS Khaibar, the destroyer.
1093:
The following is the list of commanding officers of the operation:
783:
152:
1805:
1693:
South Asia's nuclear security dilemma: India, Pakistan, and China
1269:
1142:
1114:
949:
787:
76:
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and Bombay coasts spotting aircraft positions when snorkeling.
863:
833:
819:
764:
368:
68:
1283:
842:
To divert the Indian Air Force's efforts away from the North.
795:
779:
165:
80:
1980:
Transition to triumph: history of the Indian Navy, 1965–1975
1291:
23 billion or US$ 280 million in 2023) to
1235:
was restrained from retaliation for the Dwarka raid by the
1504:"Operation Dwarka 1965: A golden chapter in naval history"
1757:
1755:
1753:
2027:
1720:
Pradhan, R. D.; Chavan, Yashwantrao Balwantrao (2007).
1597:
India's quest for security: defence policies, 1947–1965
1551:
1845:"The Indian End of the Telescope – India and Its Navy"
1843:
Hiranandani, Vice Adm Gulab, IN (Retd) (Spring 2002).
1019:, however, transmitted that Dwarka was badly damaged.
2458:
Military operations of the Indo-Pakistani war of 1965
1750:
1715:
1713:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1199:
Commander Muhammad Ismail – Commander Signals, PNS
1405:
The Proudest Day: India's Long Road to Independence
1594:
1381:was restricted to land and aerial combat missions.
814:The mission objectives of the Pakistan Navy were:
2297:
1710:
1475:
1429:Mohan, P. V. S. Jagan; Chopra, Samir (May 2005).
1181:Commander Amir Aslam – Commanding Officer of PNS
1174:Commander SZ Shamsie – Commanding Officer of PNS
2449:
1522:
1836:
1726:. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. p. 117.
1622:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1422:
1224:and a challenge to be answered by others. The
420:
2205:
2013:
1719:
1454:
1452:
677:1999 Pakistan Breguet 1150 Atlantic shootdown
589:
406:
16:Naval Operation In Indo-Pakistani War Of 1965
1885:
1877:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1828:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1578:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
603:
1976:
1842:
1683:
1616:
1538:
1428:
1408:. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 474.
1061:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2355:
2020:
2006:
1806:Qadir, Iqbal, Vice Admiral (retd) (1998).
1601:. University of California Press. p.
1449:
1402:Read, Anthony; Fisher, David (July 1999).
1401:
596:
582:
413:
399:
1649:
1081:Learn how and when to remove this message
1909:
1897:
1767:
1586:
1371:
1689:
1662:. Pearson Education India. p. 63.
1458:
2450:
2092:Cabinet Committee on National Security
2086:National Assembly Committee on Defence
2001:
1954:from the original on 21 December 2021
1799:
1655:
1592:
1137:IH Malik – Commanding Officer of PNS
832:To destroy the radar installation at
763:to attack the Indian coastal town of
577:
394:
2483:Naval battles of Indo-Pakistani wars
1498:
1496:
1059:adding citations to reliable sources
1026:
1977:Hiranandani, G. M. (January 2000).
1773:
1534:, returning from Okha, joined her."
13:
1656:Ghosh, Anjali (1 September 2009).
1432:The India-Pakistan air war of 1965
1315:
14:
2494:
1780:. Lancer Publishers. p. 84.
1493:
854:On the night of 7 September, the
818:To draw heavy enemy units out of
2421:
2420:
2028:
1763:An Agosta Submarine for Pakistan
1343:Indo-Pakistani Naval War of 1971
1031:
1022:
360:
353:
236:
216:
193:
178:
158:
145:
1970:
1948:Pakistan Television Corporation
1936:
1927:
1918:
1741:
1322:Inter Services Public Relations
759:, was a naval operation by the
23:attack on Somnath in 1026, see
2268:Strategic Plans Division Force
1528:Hiranandani (2000), pp 34–35.
1395:
361:
122:
1:
2463:September 1965 events in Asia
1808:"Pakistan and its three wars"
1552:Madan, Ramesh (Ex-Sgt, IAF).
1490:Hiranandani (2000), pp 34–35.
1388:
1192:– Commanding Officer of PNS
866:was chosen for its proximity
809:
2043:Military history of Pakistan
1933:Hiranandani (2000), pp 8–11.
1379:the first Indo-Pakistani war
1207:
1167:– Commanding Officer of PNS
1152:– Commanding Officer of PNS
849:
7:
2082:Senate Committee on Defence
1924:Hiranandani (2000), pg 326.
1891:Hiranandani (2000), pg 34.
1696:. M.E. Sharpe. p. 77.
1331:
128:Light damage to Dwarka Town
10:
2499:
2342:Pakistani Defence Industry
2228:National Command Authority
2070:Prime Minister of Pakistan
1747:Hiranandani (2000), pg 52.
1338:Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
1214:Indian Ministry of Defence
776:Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
425:Indo-Pakistani war of 1965
330:(Ships did not leave port)
46:Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
18:
2473:Devbhoomi Dwarka district
2418:
2390:
2347:Defence Housing Authority
2334:
2276:
2250:
2172:
2133:
2105:
2097:National Security Council
2049:
2040:
1013:into India and Pakistan.
868:200 km (120 mi)
667:Bangladesh Liberation War
615:
434:
348:
335:
249:
208:
171:
138:
51:
39:
34:
1849:Naval War College Review
1690:Dittmer, Lowell (2005).
1593:Kavic, Lorne J. (1967).
1554:"The Shelling of Dwarka"
1435:. Manohar. p. 157.
1364:
1226:Chief of the Naval Staff
1120:– Commanding Officer of
858:launched its assault on
607:Indo-Pakistani conflicts
1944:"Operation Dwarka 1965"
1777:War in the Indian Ocean
977:20 km (12 mi)
969:3 km (1.9 mi)
839:To lower Indian morale.
672:1959 Canberra shootdown
229:25th Destroyer Squadron
2284:Awards and decorations
1774:Roy, Mihir K. (1995).
1659:India's Foreign Policy
1508:The News International
1326:Operation Dwarka, 1965
1007:
1001:Next morning she (INS
172:Commanders and leaders
2135:Joint Chiefs of Staff
2060:President of Pakistan
2034:Pakistan Armed Forces
1983:. Lancer Publishers.
1915:Roy (1995), pp 83–85.
1903:Roy (1995), pp 84–85.
999:
806:away from the north.
448:Operation Desert Hawk
381:Location within India
336:Casualties and losses
2158:Chief of Naval Staff
1962:– via YouTube.
1859:on 16 September 2006
1810:. defencejournal.com
1560:. Bharat-Rakshak.com
1268:continued to patrol
1246:, the light cruiser
1190:Karamat Rahman Niazi
1055:improve this section
559:Tashkent Declaration
378:class=notpageimage|
2410:Bangladesh genocide
2378:Shaheen (Air Force)
2148:Chief of Army Staff
2056:Commander-in-Chief
1855:(2). Archived from
1222:Parliament of India
98: /
2335:Business interests
2298:Ranks and insignia
2258:Civil Armed Forces
2153:Chief of Air Staff
2125:Defence Production
1510:. 6 September 2022
1312:prior to the war.
1109:Officer Commanding
1011:Partition of India
822:for the submarine
778:broke out between
769:Indo-Pakistan Wars
59:7–8 September 1965
2478:Jamnagar district
2445:
2444:
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2238:Armed Forces Band
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1990:978-1-897829-72-1
1787:978-1-897829-11-0
1733:978-81-269-0762-5
1703:978-0-7656-1419-3
1669:978-81-317-1025-8
1442:978-81-7304-641-4
1305:Operation Trident
1091:
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757:Operation Somnath
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683:Border skirmishes
571:
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73:Jamnagar district
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1281:
1237:Defence Minister
1203:, the destroyer.
1196:, the submarine.
1185:, the destroyer.
1178:, the destroyer.
1171:, the destroyer.
1086:
1079:
1075:
1072:
1066:
1035:
1027:
978:
970:
946:Indian Air Force
869:
804:Indian Air Force
753:Operation Dwarka
650:2001–02 standoff
640:Siachen conflict
619:Kashmir conflict
610:
608:
598:
591:
584:
575:
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437:
436:
429:
428:
426:
415:
408:
401:
392:
391:
364:
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308:PNS Tippu Sultan
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35:Operation Dwarka
32:
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2223:Selection Board
2201:
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2101:
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2036:
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1991:
1973:
1968:
1967:
1957:
1955:
1942:
1941:
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1886:
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1463:. Pakistan Navy
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1316:Popular culture
1299:
1298:(equivalent to
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1292:
1288:
1287:(equivalent to
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1210:
1165:Iqbal F. Quadir
1087:
1076:
1070:
1067:
1052:
1036:
1025:
976:
968:
884:lurking in the
867:
852:
812:
755:, codenamed as
750:
745:
661:Other conflicts
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255:1 light cruiser
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102:22.23°N 68.97°E
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28:
25:Sack of Somnath
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12:
11:
5:
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2073:
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2064:
2063:
2062:
2053:
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2047:
2046:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2025:
2024:
2017:
2010:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1989:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1935:
1926:
1917:
1908:
1896:
1884:
1835:
1798:
1786:
1766:
1749:
1740:
1732:
1709:
1702:
1682:
1668:
1648:
1633:
1615:
1585:
1558:Bharat Rakshak
1537:
1521:
1492:
1474:
1448:
1441:
1421:
1414:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1387:
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1369:
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1197:
1186:
1179:
1172:
1161:
1146:
1132:
1129:
1112:
1089:
1088:
1071:September 2022
1039:
1037:
1030:
1024:
1021:
1017:Radio Pakistan
989:was in nearby
860:Western Indian
851:
848:
844:
843:
840:
837:
830:
811:
808:
747:
746:
744:
743:
738:
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701:
696:
691:
680:
679:
674:
669:
658:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
625:War of 1947–48
616:
613:
612:
601:
600:
593:
586:
578:
569:
568:
564:
563:
562:
561:
556:
555:
554:
552:8-Pass Charlie
541:
540:
536:
535:
534:
533:
528:
523:
518:
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508:
500:
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457:
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395:
387:
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367:
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359:
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352:
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342:
338:
337:
333:
332:
325:
252:
251:
247:
246:
233:
232:
231:
211:
210:
209:Units involved
206:
205:
190:
174:
173:
169:
168:
155:
141:
140:
136:
135:
132:
131:
130:
129:
119:
115:
114:
67:
65:
61:
60:
57:
49:
48:
42:naval conflict
37:
36:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2495:
2484:
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2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
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2453:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2417:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2400:Establishment
2398:
2397:
2395:
2393:
2389:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2373:Bahria (Navy)
2371:
2369:
2368:Askari (Army)
2366:
2364:
2363:Fauji (Joint)
2361:
2360:
2358:
2354:
2348:
2345:
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2333:
2323:
2320:
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2308:
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2303:
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2300:
2296:
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2259:
2256:
2255:
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2198:
2195:
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2178:
2177:
2175:
2171:
2159:
2156:
2154:
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2149:
2146:
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2132:
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2119:
2116:
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2111:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2085:
2083:
2080:
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2078:
2075:
2071:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2023:
2018:
2016:
2011:
2009:
2004:
2003:
2000:
1992:
1986:
1982:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1939:
1930:
1921:
1912:
1906:
1900:
1894:
1888:
1880:
1874:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1839:
1831:
1825:
1809:
1802:
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1665:
1661:
1660:
1652:
1644:
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1636:
1634:9780731508068
1630:
1626:
1625:Working Paper
1619:
1604:
1599:
1598:
1589:
1581:
1575:
1559:
1555:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1535:
1531:
1525:
1509:
1505:
1499:
1497:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1462:
1459:Unspecified.
1455:
1453:
1444:
1438:
1434:
1433:
1425:
1417:
1415:9780393318982
1411:
1407:
1406:
1398:
1394:
1380:
1374:
1370:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1344:
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1329:
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1311:
1306:
1285:
1280:
1273:
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1238:
1234:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1202:
1198:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1184:
1180:
1177:
1173:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1126:light cruiser
1123:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1085:
1082:
1074:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1040:This section
1038:
1034:
1029:
1028:
1023:Naval command
1020:
1018:
1014:
1012:
1006:
1004:
998:
997:states that:
996:
992:
988:
987:
980:
974:
966:
965:
958:
957:Indian Navy's
953:
951:
947:
943:
938:
936:
935:
929:
928:
922:
921:
915:
914:
908:
907:
901:
900:
894:
893:
887:
883:
882:
877:
873:
865:
861:
857:
856:Pakistan Navy
847:
841:
838:
835:
831:
828:
827:
821:
817:
816:
815:
807:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
772:
770:
766:
762:
761:Pakistan Navy
758:
754:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
728:
727:
726:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
686:
685:
684:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
664:
663:
662:
656:
655:2008 standoff
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
622:
621:
620:
614:
609:
599:
594:
592:
587:
585:
580:
579:
576:
560:
557:
553:
550:
549:
548:
545:
544:
543:
542:
538:
537:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
503:
502:
501:
497:
496:
491:
490:Haji Pir Pass
488:
486:
485:
481:
479:
478:
474:
473:
472:
471:
468:Kashmir Front
467:
466:
461:
458:
456:
455:
451:
449:
446:
445:
444:
443:
439:
438:
433:
427:
416:
411:
409:
404:
402:
397:
396:
393:
379:
370:
356:
347:
343:
340:
339:
334:
326:
322:
321:
311:
309:
305:
304:
298:
297:
291:
287:
286:
280:
279:
267:
265:
264:
254:
253:
248:
245:
234:
230:
227:
226:
225:
224:
223:Pakistan Navy
213:
212:
207:
204:
201:
191:
189:
186:
176:
175:
170:
167:
156:
154:
143:
142:
137:
127:
126:
125:
124:
120:
117:
116:
111:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
63:
62:
58:
55:
54:
50:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
26:
22:
2405:Gang of Four
2251:Paramilitary
2213:Intelligence
1979:
1971:Bibliography
1956:. Retrieved
1938:
1929:
1920:
1911:
1904:
1899:
1892:
1887:
1873:cite journal
1861:. Retrieved
1857:the original
1852:
1848:
1838:
1812:. Retrieved
1801:
1792:
1791:
1776:
1769:
1743:
1722:
1692:
1685:
1673:. Retrieved
1658:
1651:
1624:
1618:
1606:. Retrieved
1596:
1588:
1562:. Retrieved
1557:
1533:
1529:
1524:
1512:. Retrieved
1507:
1465:. Retrieved
1431:
1424:
1404:
1397:
1373:
1357:
1349:
1325:
1319:
1310:Soviet Union
1274:
1265:
1256:
1249:
1242:
1230:Vice Admiral
1211:
1201:Tippu Sultan
1200:
1193:
1183:Tippu Sultan
1182:
1175:
1168:
1153:
1138:
1092:
1077:
1068:
1053:Please help
1041:
1015:
1008:
1002:
1000:
985:
981:
963:
954:
941:
939:
934:Tippu Sultan
933:
926:
919:
912:
905:
898:
891:
880:
872:Karachi Port
853:
845:
825:
813:
773:
756:
752:
751:
741:J&K 2019
736:Balakot 2019
724:
723:
682:
681:
660:
659:
617:
498:Punjab Front
483:
476:
453:
452:
318:
302:
295:
290:PNS Jahangir
284:
277:
273:
270:6 destroyers
262:
258:
214:
203:B. A. Samson
200:Rear Admiral
139:Belligerents
121:
107:22.23; 68.97
40:Part of the
29:
2356:Foundations
1958:5 September
1814:10 November
1564:6 September
1467:10 November
1262:N. Krishnan
995:Indian Navy
886:Arabian Sea
635:War of 1971
630:War of 1965
314:1 submarine
244:Indian Navy
188:S. M. Anwar
105: /
2452:Categories
2426:Categories
2077:Parliament
2050:Leadership
1863:8 November
1675:8 November
1608:8 November
1389:References
1233:B.S. Soman
1188:Commander
1176:Shah Jahan
1163:Commander
1150:KM Hussain
1148:Commander
1101:S.M. Anwar
973:lighthouse
927:Shah Jahan
829:to attack.
810:Objectives
645:Kargil War
531:Asal Uttar
484:Grand Slam
296:Shah Jahan
2434:Air Force
2392:Criticism
2322:Air Force
2277:Personnel
2197:Air Force
2118:Secretary
2106:Ministers
1643:0158-3751
1461:"History"
1356:PNS
1348:PNS
1320:In 1998,
1296:115 crore
1255:INS
1218:Porbandar
1208:Aftermath
1158:destroyer
1135:Commander
1122:PNS Babur
1118:MAK Lodhi
1098:Commodore
1042:does not
991:Okha Port
971:from the
925:PNS
918:PNS
904:PNS
897:PNS
890:PNS
876:submarine
870:from the
850:Operation
824:PNS
800:Huff-Duff
477:Gibraltar
460:Rajasthan
320:PNS Ghazi
301:PNS
294:PNS
283:PNS
276:PNS
261:PNS
185:Commodore
123:Aftermath
21:Ghaznavid
2173:Services
2143:Chairman
1952:Archived
1824:cite web
1574:cite web
1332:See also
1154:Jahangir
913:Jahangir
862:shores.
784:Pakistan
731:LoC 2016
521:Chawinda
516:Phillora
250:Strength
153:Pakistan
64:Location
2315:Marines
2190:Marines
2113:Defence
1950:(PTV).
1514:2 March
1270:Kachchh
1243:Vikrant
1169:Alamgir
1143:frigate
1115:Captain
1063:removed
1048:sources
950:Karachi
920:Alamgir
899:Khaibar
788:Kashmir
774:As the
725:Strikes
714:2020–21
704:2016–18
699:2014–15
547:Air War
511:Ichogil
440:Gujarat
327:unknown
303:Alamgir
278:Khaibar
93:68°58′E
90:22°14′N
77:Gujarat
44:of the
1987:
1784:
1730:
1700:
1666:
1641:
1631:
1532:Talwar
1439:
1412:
1358:Hangor
1257:Talwar
1156:, the
1141:, the
1124:, the
1003:Talwar
986:Talwar
979:away.
864:Dwarka
834:Dwarka
820:Bombay
792:Punjab
765:Dwarka
526:Dograi
454:Dwarka
369:Dwarka
241:
163:
150:
118:Result
69:Dwarka
2289:Women
1365:Notes
1350:Ghazi
1284:crore
1266:Ghazi
1250:Delhi
1194:Ghazi
964:Babur
942:Ghazi
892:Babur
881:Ghazi
826:Ghazi
796:radar
786:over
780:India
539:Other
506:Burki
263:Babur
166:India
81:India
2438:Navy
2430:Army
2310:Navy
2305:Army
2185:Navy
2180:Army
1985:ISBN
1960:2020
1879:link
1865:2011
1830:link
1816:2011
1782:ISBN
1728:ISBN
1698:ISBN
1677:2011
1664:ISBN
1639:ISSN
1629:ISBN
1610:2011
1580:link
1566:2020
1516:2024
1469:2011
1437:ISBN
1410:ISBN
1248:INS
1241:INS
1139:Badr
1046:any
1044:cite
984:INS
962:PNS
955:The
932:PNS
930:and
911:PNS
906:Badr
879:PNS
782:and
719:2023
709:2019
694:2013
689:2011
344:None
341:None
285:Badr
56:Date
1603:190
1282:35
1105:OTC
1057:by
2454::
2436:•
2432:•
1946:.
1875:}}
1871:{{
1853:LV
1851:.
1847:.
1826:}}
1822:{{
1790:.
1752:^
1712:^
1637:.
1576:}}
1572:{{
1556:.
1540:^
1506:.
1495:^
1477:^
1451:^
1228:,
1107:–
1103:,
923:,
916:,
909:,
902:,
895:,
771:.
306:,
299:,
292:,
288:,
281:,
79:,
75:,
71:,
2440:)
2428:(
2021:e
2014:t
2007:v
1993:.
1881:)
1867:.
1832:)
1818:.
1736:.
1706:.
1679:.
1645:.
1612:.
1582:)
1568:.
1518:.
1471:.
1445:.
1418:.
1300:₹
1294:₹
1289:₹
1279:₹
1160:.
1145:.
1128:.
1084:)
1078:(
1073:)
1069:(
1065:.
1051:.
836:.
597:e
590:t
583:v
414:e
407:t
400:v
323:)
317:(
310:)
274:(
266:)
259:(
27:.
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