1133:
120:
107:
913:
1078:
843:
1066:
1090:
855:
798:
was planned as well as liberation plan of Iran's occupied lands. Operational area of
Muharram was limited from the east to Doyrej river, and from the west to the frontier highlands of Jabal-al-Hamrain and Jabal-al-Fuqi. The operation was regarded as the continuation of
1018:
901:
1042:
1193:
806:
Iranian newspapers claimed that at the end of
Operation Muharram, Iran succeeded to free the highlands 400/298, Bayat oil territory, Anbar river, Chamsari police station,
768:: عملیات محرم) was a series of four Iranian operations in Amara area which failed to penetrate deep into Iraq and only had small gains. It was conducted during the
810:
and other returns, among freeing 550 kilometers of Iran's lands, capturing 2,350 Iraqis, and 6000 Iraqis were killed/injured; plus other casualties to Iraqi Army.
938:
Schroeer, Dietrich; Karsh, Efraim; Freedman, Lawrence; Sabin, Philip A. G.; King, Ralph; Brody, Richard I.; Gottemoeller, Rose Eilene; Durch, William J. (1987).
170:
773:
1140:
163:
787:'s occupied lands in the vicinity of frontier mountains of Jabal-al-Hamrain in the south of Dehloran and the region which was between
232:
437:
1174:
1132:
925:
156:
1208:
1003:
976:
949:
735:
886:
1203:
794:
Operation
Muharram is known as one of exterritorial operations of Iran, too; because, advance in the territory of
1213:
634:
206:
351:
251:
779:
It was started on 1 November 1982 at 22:08 o'clock with the code of "La-Hawla wa La-Qowwatah Ela Bellah; Ya
620:
601:
589:
324:
1167:
345:
386:
372:
211:
1198:
720:
824:
800:
713:
706:
653:
640:
338:
331:
1160:
699:
684:
677:
483:
256:
223:
196:
993:
646:
469:
456:
393:
216:
1148:
1102:
1030:
966:
569:
8:
749:
562:
555:
548:
541:
525:
511:
504:
270:
740:
691:
282:
244:
201:
999:
972:
945:
882:
819:
769:
627:
608:
429:
364:
237:
180:
124:
28:
765:
660:
615:
518:
496:
489:
477:
449:
442:
421:
414:
407:
400:
263:
939:
876:
780:
309:
277:
51:
1144:
596:
533:
297:
1187:
304:
776:. Iraq managed to repulse Iranian offensives in the direction of Al-Amarah.
788:
1054:
669:
1114:
79:
75:
148:
807:
71:
Iraq repulsed
Iranian offensives in the direction of Al-Amarah
944:. International Institute for Strategic Studies. p. 71.
995:
The United
Nations, Iran, and Iraq: How Peacemaking Changed
795:
784:
119:
112:
55:
937:
318:
Iranian offensives to free
Iranian territory (1981–82)
783:(S)". The goal of this operation was "liberation of
88:
Iranian offensive failed to penetrate deep into Iraq
803:that could complete its goals by winning in that.
1194:Military operations of the Iran–Iraq War in 1982
1185:
881:. Harvard University Press, 2015. p. 237.
1067:Narration of the victory in Operation Muharram
1168:
164:
1175:
1161:
171:
157:
870:
868:
866:
864:
82:road, Abu Shirin and Bayat oil facilities
998:. Indiana University Press. p. 46.
1186:
1105:defamoghaddas.ir Retrieved 7 July 2018
874:
861:
1021:mashreghnews.ir Retrieved 7 July 2018
964:
152:
138:70 tanks and 40 artillery pieces lost
1127:
991:
971:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 6.
941:Strategic Defence in the Nuclear Age
916:tasnimnews.com Retrieved 7 July 2018
736:1981 Iraqi embassy bombing in Beirut
463:Iranian offensives in Iraq (1985–87)
359:Iranian offensives in Iraq (1982–84)
1019:The narration of Operation Muharram
968:Armies of the Iran–Iraq War 1980–88
13:
14:
1225:
1081:iribnews.ir Retrieved 7 July 2018
1033:askquran.ir Retrieved 7 July 2018
926:Remembrance of operation Muharram
904:asriran.com Retrieved 7 July 2018
846:iribnews.ir Retrieved 7 July 2018
178:
85:Iranian offensive had small gains
1131:
1117:bagheri.ir Retrieved 7 July 2018
1093:ashoora.ir Retrieved 7 July 2018
1057:fatehan.ir Retrieved 7 July 2018
858:ashoora.ir Retrieved 7 July 2018
118:
105:
1108:
1096:
1084:
1072:
1060:
1048:
1036:
1024:
1012:
992:Hume, Cameron R. (1994-05-22).
928:aviny.com Retrieved 7 July 2018
902:The start of operation Muharram
1091:َAmaliyat (operation) Muharram
985:
958:
931:
919:
907:
895:
856:َAmaliyat (operation) Muharram
849:
837:
207:1979 Kurdish rebellion in Iran
1:
1055:Amaliyat (operation) Muharram
1045:isna.ir Retrieved 7 July 2018
830:
1209:November 1982 events in Asia
1147:. You can help Knowledge by
1139:This article related to the
1069:yjc.ir Retrieved 7 July 2018
7:
965:McNab, Chris (2022-01-20).
813:
10:
1230:
1126:
16:Iranian military operation
212:1979 Khuzestan insurgency
188:
130:
98:
34:
26:
21:
1204:History of Ilam province
1103:(The Operation) Muharram
438:Kurdish rebellion (1983)
67:Iraqi defensive victory
875:Razoux, Pierre (2015).
825:Operation Ashura (Iran)
801:Operation Fath ol-Mobin
729:International incidents
1214:Iranian military stubs
1079:The operation Muharram
844:The operation Muharram
224:Iraqi invasion of Iran
197:1975 Algiers Agreement
557:Karbala 8 (7th Basra)
217:Iranian Embassy siege
131:Casualties and losses
1141:Iranian armed forces
791:till Dehloran city.
679:June 5 1984 Skirmish
750:Iran Air Flight 655
636:Tawakalna ala Allah
583:Final stages (1988)
1115:Operation Muharram
1043:Operation Muharram
1031:Muharram Operation
914:Operation Muharram
772:by the command of
762:Operation Muharram
622:Beit-ol-Moqaddas 4
603:Beit-ol-Moqaddas 3
591:Beit-ol-Moqaddas 2
381:Muharram ol-Harram
202:Iranian Revolution
22:Operation Muharram
1156:
1155:
1005:978-0-253-32874-8
978:978-1-4728-4555-9
951:978-0-86079-113-3
878:The Iran-Iraq War
820:Operation Ramadan
758:
757:
191:Pre-war incidents
147:
146:
94:
93:
42:1–6 November 1982
1221:
1177:
1170:
1163:
1135:
1128:
1118:
1112:
1106:
1100:
1094:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1070:
1064:
1058:
1052:
1046:
1040:
1034:
1028:
1022:
1016:
1010:
1009:
989:
983:
982:
962:
956:
955:
935:
929:
923:
917:
911:
905:
899:
893:
892:
872:
859:
853:
847:
841:
616:Halabja massacre
352:2nd Khorramshahr
347:Beit-ol-Moqaddas
291:Stalemate (1981)
252:1st Khorramshahr
183:
173:
166:
159:
150:
149:
123:
122:
111:
109:
108:
36:
35:
19:
18:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1199:Dehloran County
1184:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1113:
1109:
1101:
1097:
1089:
1085:
1077:
1073:
1065:
1061:
1053:
1049:
1041:
1037:
1029:
1025:
1017:
1013:
1006:
990:
986:
979:
963:
959:
952:
936:
932:
924:
920:
912:
908:
900:
896:
889:
873:
862:
854:
850:
842:
838:
833:
816:
759:
754:
731:
673:
585:
465:
388:Before the Dawn
374:Moslem Ibn Aqil
326:Samen-ol-A'emeh
320:
293:
233:Iraqi airstrike
228:
193:
184:
179:
177:
142:
137:
117:
106:
104:
58:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1227:
1217:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1180:
1179:
1172:
1165:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1136:
1120:
1119:
1107:
1095:
1083:
1071:
1059:
1047:
1035:
1023:
1011:
1004:
984:
977:
957:
950:
930:
918:
906:
894:
888:978-0674915718
887:
860:
848:
835:
834:
832:
829:
828:
827:
822:
815:
812:
756:
755:
753:
752:
747:
738:
726:
725:
722:Praying Mantis
718:
711:
704:
697:
689:
682:
666:
665:
658:
651:
644:
632:
625:
618:
613:
606:
599:
597:Anfal campaign
594:
580:
579:
574:
567:
560:
553:
546:
539:
531:
523:
516:
509:
502:
494:
487:
475:
460:
459:
454:
447:
440:
435:
427:
419:
412:
405:
398:
391:
384:
377:
370:
356:
355:
343:
336:
329:
315:
314:
307:
302:
288:
287:
280:
275:
268:
261:
254:
249:
242:
235:
220:
219:
214:
209:
204:
199:
189:
186:
185:
176:
175:
168:
161:
153:
145:
144:
143:3,500 captured
139:
133:
132:
128:
127:
115:
101:
100:
96:
95:
92:
91:
90:
89:
86:
83:
74:Iran captures
72:
64:
60:
59:
50:
48:
44:
43:
40:
32:
31:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1226:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1166:
1164:
1159:
1158:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1137:
1134:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1116:
1111:
1104:
1099:
1092:
1087:
1080:
1075:
1068:
1063:
1056:
1051:
1044:
1039:
1032:
1027:
1020:
1015:
1007:
1001:
997:
996:
988:
980:
974:
970:
969:
961:
953:
947:
943:
942:
934:
927:
922:
915:
910:
903:
898:
890:
884:
880:
879:
871:
869:
867:
865:
857:
852:
845:
840:
836:
826:
823:
821:
818:
817:
811:
809:
804:
802:
797:
792:
790:
786:
782:
777:
775:
774:Hasan Bagheri
771:
770:Iran–Iraq War
767:
763:
751:
748:
746:
744:
739:
737:
734:
733:
732:
730:
724:
723:
719:
717:
716:
715:Nimble Archer
712:
710:
709:
708:Eager Glacier
705:
703:
702:
698:
696:
694:
690:
688:
687:
683:
681:
680:
676:
675:
674:
672:
671:
664:
663:
659:
657:
656:
655:Eternal Light
652:
650:
649:
645:
642:
638:
637:
633:
631:
630:
626:
624:
623:
619:
617:
614:
612:
611:
607:
605:
604:
600:
598:
595:
593:
592:
588:
587:
586:
584:
578:
575:
573:
572:
568:
566:
565:
561:
559:
558:
554:
552:
551:
547:
545:
544:
540:
538:
536:
532:
530:
528:
524:
522:
521:
517:
515:
514:
510:
508:
507:
503:
501:
499:
495:
493:
492:
488:
485:
481:
480:
476:
474:
472:
468:
467:
466:
464:
458:
455:
453:
452:
448:
446:
445:
441:
439:
436:
434:
432:
428:
426:
424:
420:
418:
417:
413:
411:
410:
406:
404:
403:
399:
397:
396:
392:
390:
389:
385:
383:
382:
378:
376:
375:
371:
369:
367:
363:
362:
361:
360:
353:
349:
348:
344:
342:
341:
340:Fath-ol-Mobin
337:
335:
334:
333:Tariq-ol-Qods
330:
328:
327:
323:
322:
321:
319:
313:
312:
308:
306:
303:
301:
300:
296:
295:
294:
292:
286:
285:
281:
279:
276:
274:
273:
269:
267:
266:
262:
260:
259:
255:
253:
250:
248:
247:
243:
241:
240:
236:
234:
231:
230:
229:
227:
225:
218:
215:
213:
210:
208:
205:
203:
200:
198:
195:
194:
192:
187:
182:
181:Iran–Iraq War
174:
169:
167:
162:
160:
155:
154:
151:
140:
135:
134:
129:
126:
121:
116:
114:
103:
102:
97:
87:
84:
81:
77:
73:
70:
69:
68:
65:
62:
61:
57:
53:
49:
46:
45:
41:
38:
37:
33:
30:
29:Iran–Iraq War
25:
20:
1149:expanding it
1138:
1123:
1110:
1098:
1086:
1074:
1062:
1050:
1038:
1026:
1014:
994:
987:
967:
960:
940:
933:
921:
909:
897:
877:
851:
839:
805:
793:
781:Zeinab-Kobra
778:
761:
760:
742:
728:
727:
721:
714:
707:
701:Prime Chance
700:
692:
686:Earnest Will
685:
678:
668:
667:
661:
654:
647:
635:
628:
621:
609:
602:
590:
582:
581:
576:
570:
563:
556:
549:
542:
534:
526:
519:
512:
505:
497:
490:
478:
470:
462:
461:
450:
443:
430:
422:
415:
408:
401:
394:
387:
380:
379:
373:
365:
358:
357:
346:
339:
332:
325:
317:
316:
310:
298:
290:
289:
283:
271:
264:
258:Scorch Sword
257:
245:
238:
222:
221:
190:
141:3,000 killed
136:4,000 killed
99:Belligerents
66:
648:Forty Stars
537:(6th Basra)
529:(5th Basra)
473:(4th Basra)
433:(3rd Basra)
425:(2nd Basra)
368:(1st Basra)
1188:Categories
831:References
670:Tanker War
641:2nd al-Faw
571:Karbala 10
484:1st al-Faw
693:Bridgeton
564:Karbala 9
550:Karbala 7
543:Karbala 6
535:Karbala 5
527:Karbala 4
513:Karbala 3
506:Karbala 2
498:Karbala 1
272:Sultan 10
814:See also
745:incident
695:incident
500:(Mehran)
284:Morvarid
246:Kaman 99
80:Dehloran
52:Dehloran
47:Location
27:Part of
766:Persian
629:Zafar 7
610:Dawn 10
457:Marshes
431:Kheibar
366:Ramadan
239:Revenge
76:Musiyan
1002:
975:
948:
885:
808:Musian
789:Fakkeh
662:Mersad
577:Nasr 4
520:Fath 1
491:Dawn 9
479:Dawn 8
451:Dawn 7
444:Dawn 6
423:Dawn 5
416:Dawn 4
409:Dawn 3
402:Dawn 2
395:Dawn 1
278:Abadan
265:Dezful
226:(1980)
110:
63:Result
1143:is a
743:Stark
311:Opera
1145:stub
1000:ISBN
973:ISBN
946:ISBN
883:ISBN
796:Iraq
785:Iran
741:USS
471:Badr
299:Nasr
125:Iraq
113:Iran
56:Iran
39:Date
305:H-3
1190::
863:^
78:,
54:,
1176:e
1169:t
1162:v
1151:.
1008:.
981:.
954:.
891:.
764:(
643:)
639:(
486:)
482:(
354:)
350:(
172:e
165:t
158:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
