31:
633:
323:
Aquileia. However, Otto continued to use church appointments to his own personal and familial advantage and the enemies of the
Orseoli in Venice, with popular support, moved to depose him in 1026. They arrested him, shaved his beard, and banished him to Constantinople. There he was well received by
241:
After
Giovanni's sudden death (1006), Pietro raised Otto to the dogeship with him. He then made a testament, giving the majority of his wealth to the poor and the Church, and retired to a monastery, leaving Otto the government. When Pietro finally died in 1008, he left Otto sole doge at the meager
266:
Catholic in faith, calm in purity, strong in justice, eminent in religion, decorous in his manner of life, well-endowed with wealth and possessions, and so filled with all forms of virtue that he was universally considered to be the most fitting successor of his father and
222:, he requested Pietro to send his third son to Verona, where the Emperor acted as his sponsor at his confirmation. In the Emperor's honour, he was given the name Otto. In 1004, Pietro Otto, in the company of his eldest son and co-doge
359:, and they deposed him in turn (1032). Vitale of Torcello went to Constantinople to seek out his brother to reassume the ducal throne, while Orso of Grado took the government in his own hands in the interim. Vitale arrived in the
328:, the uncle of his sister-in-law, who repealed trade privileges previously granted to the Republic under Pietro II. Not for nothing had Otto built up a good rapport with the emperors of Europe: the
363:
capital to find Otto on the verge of death and he died before he could return to Venice. Orso resigned the temporal power as soon as news reached Venice, while a relative,
364:
312:
from 1022 to 1023. But in that latter year, Poppo sacked the patriarchal palace and church in Grado and the
Venetians recalled Otto and Orso.
300:. These actions lost him the support of the people, though they did not yet clamour for his removal from office. The denunciations of
30:
622:
247:
1569:
235:
993:* deposed † executed or assassinated ‡ killed in battle ♦ abdicated
508:
Norwich, 63, calls him "an obscure offshoot of the family," while McClellan, 39–43, makes him a younger brother of Otto.
1362:
1296:
1546:
198:, and Maria Candiano, whom he succeeded at the age of sixteen, becoming the youngest doge in Venetian history.
615:
332:
694:
301:
258:
ends in Otto's reign, it is necessary to rely on later chronicles. According to the chronicler (and doge)
308:, incited the Venetians to expel Otto and the patriarch of Grado from Venice, whence they took refuge in
470:
1584:
600:
1493:
1397:
836:
814:
608:
382:
819:
803:
582:
1427:
255:
143:
1412:
1326:
1301:
521:
305:
296:, to the vacant patriarchate. Otto then filled the vacant Torcello with his younger brother
1579:
1574:
1281:
1122:
940:
864:
809:
666:
336:
698:
8:
1463:
1458:
1367:
879:
874:
831:
671:
546:
540:
529:
369:
243:
123:
36:
1377:
280:
with the elevation of several relatives to positions of power. In 1017, his grandfather
1442:
1432:
1372:
1240:
1200:
1138:
935:
884:
869:
775:
642:
375:
329:
285:
215:
1316:
1215:
1529:
1522:
1483:
1437:
1402:
1347:
1311:
1306:
1230:
1194:
1117:
1025:
1020:
907:
842:
575:
319:
confirmed Orso's right to hold Grado and confirmed the patriarchal rights of his see
297:
191:
157:
72:
1417:
1422:
1382:
1321:
1286:
1276:
1256:
1225:
1189:
1163:
1158:
1112:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1035:
1030:
977:
972:
956:
929:
890:
825:
786:
781:
717:
592:
410:
406:
360:
356:
325:
223:
207:
175:
84:
1357:
1488:
1407:
1392:
1387:
1342:
1261:
1235:
1220:
1205:
1143:
1076:
1066:
896:
727:
386:
289:
281:
219:
1538:
1533:
1516:
1503:
1478:
1352:
1291:
1168:
1132:
1127:
1061:
1040:
951:
945:
848:
732:
712:
636:
398:
394:
390:
259:
227:
187:
147:
113:
49:
1210:
1563:
1473:
1468:
1266:
1184:
1153:
1148:
982:
902:
763:
722:
340:
316:
276:
Scandal marked much of Otto's reign, as he showed a clear inclination toward
1498:
1271:
1107:
1071:
1056:
335:
likewise revoked
Venetian trade privileges in response to his deposition.
242:
age of sixteen. Soon after the death of his father, in 1009, Otto married
769:
526:
The
Venetian Republic: Its Rise, its Growth, and its Fall. A.D. 409–1797
676:
402:
374:, tried to usurp the throne. He failed and the Venetians turned to one
393:
and
Felicia Orseolo. Felicia married to Nicolo Bembo, a member of the
630:
1542:
344:
293:
277:
231:
195:
133:
288:, died. Otto appointed his elder brother (Pietro's second son),
262:, writing from a vantage point three centuries ahead, Otto was:
309:
211:
1519:(1354–55) was convicted of treason, executed and condemned to
397:. Their daughter Elena Bembo married to Zuane Michiel, son of
355:
Meanwhile, the
Venetians had grown sick of Otto's successor,
539:. Boston and New York: Houghton, Mifflin and Company.
271:
1007:
558:The Dogaressas of Venice (The Wives of the Doges)
1561:
190:from 1008 to 1026. He was the third son of Doge
656:
616:
1520:
750:
696:
495:
493:
491:
481:
479:
456:
454:
452:
405:, and Felicia Elena Cornaro, member of the
623:
609:
234:, Maria Argyra, and Otto received several
35:16th-century depiction of Otto Orseolo by
29:
1532:(1423–57) was forced to abdicate by the
488:
476:
449:
350:
1562:
230:, where Giovanni married the niece of
1006:
749:
693:
655:
604:
1541:(1789–97) was forced to abdicate by
246:, a daughter of the newly Christian
339:, at the instigation of Otto's son
13:
528:. London: Adam and Charles Black.
14:
1596:
347:, capturing several from Venice.
343:, attacked the coastal cities of
631:
413:became the 35th Doge of Venice.
272:Reign and deposition (1008–1026)
16:Doge of Venice from 1008 to 1026
214:and granted many privileges to
1547:Fall of the Republic of Venice
502:
463:
440:
431:
422:
1:
1008:Republican period (1148–1797)
535:McClellan, George B. (1904).
201:
148:Frozza, Margravine of Austria
1570:11th-century Doges of Venice
553:. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
7:
385:later succeeded Stephen as
10:
1601:
657:Byzantine period (697–737)
556:Staley, Edgcumbe. (1910).
514:
389:. Otto had two daughters,
250:and Adelaide. Because the
1513:
1451:
1335:
1249:
1177:
1100:
1049:
1013:
1002:
991:
965:
916:
857:
796:
756:
745:
708:
689:
662:
651:
589:
580:
572:
567:
165:
153:
139:
129:
119:
107:
99:
94:
90:
78:
66:
55:
47:
43:
28:
21:
837:Giovanni II Participazio
815:Giustiniano Participazio
416:
820:Giovanni I Participazio
804:Obelerio degli Antenori
751:Ducal period (742–1148)
560:. London: T. W. Laurie.
537:The Oligarchy of Venice
186:; c. 992−1032) was the
1521:
1428:Marcantonio Giustinian
697:
269:
179:
144:Peter, King of Hungary
1413:Domenico II Contarini
351:Death in exile (1032)
306:Patriarch of Aquileia
284:, Doge of Venice and
264:
1282:Marcantonio Trivisan
1123:Bartolomeo Gradenigo
941:Domenico I Contarini
865:Orso II Participazio
810:Agnello Participazio
667:Paolo Lucio Anafesto
547:Norwich, John Julius
337:Stephen I of Croatia
292:, already Bishop of
1464:Alvise III Mocenigo
1459:Giovanni II Cornaro
1368:Francesco Contarini
880:Pietro III Candiano
875:Pietro Participazio
832:Orso I Participazio
672:Marcello Tegalliano
551:A History of Venice
124:Grimelda of Hungary
37:Domenico Tintoretto
1494:Alvise IV Mocenigo
1443:Alvise II Mocenigo
1433:Francesco Morosini
1373:Giovanni I Cornaro
1241:Agostino Barbarigo
1201:Pasquale Malipiero
1139:Giovanni Gradenigo
936:Domenico Flabanico
885:Pietro IV Candiano
870:Pietro II Candiano
776:Domenico Monegario
568:Political offices
378:to be their doge.
376:Domenico Flabanico
330:Holy Roman Emperor
286:Patriarch of Grado
1557:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1530:Francesco Foscari
1523:damnatio memoriae
1484:Francesco Loredan
1438:Silvestro Valiero
1403:Bertuccio Valiero
1398:Francesco Cornaro
1348:Marcantonio Memmo
1312:Sebastiano Venier
1307:Alvise I Mocenigo
1231:Giovanni Mocenigo
1195:Francesco Foscari
1118:Francesco Dandolo
1026:Vitale II Michiel
1021:Domenico Morosini
998:
997:
930:Pietro Centranico
908:Pietro II Orseolo
843:Pietro I Candiano
741:
740:
685:
684:
599:
598:
590:Succeeded by
576:Pietro II Orseolo
522:Hazlitt, W. Carew
428:Hazlitt, 115–133.
252:Chronicon Venetum
169:
168:
158:Pietro II Orseolo
73:Pietro II Orseolo
1592:
1585:House of Orseolo
1526:
1423:Alvise Contarini
1383:Francesco Erizzo
1378:Nicolò Contarini
1322:Pasquale Cicogna
1287:Francesco Venier
1277:Francesco Donato
1257:Leonardo Loredan
1226:Andrea Vendramin
1190:Tommaso Mocenigo
1164:Michele Morosini
1159:Andrea Contarini
1113:Giovanni Soranzo
1092:Pietro Gradenigo
1087:Giovanni Dandolo
1082:Jacopo Contarini
1036:Orio Mastropiero
1031:Sebastiano Ziani
1004:
1003:
978:Domenico Michiel
973:Ordelafo Faliero
957:Vitale I Michiel
891:Pietro I Orseolo
826:Pietro Tradonico
787:Giovanni Galbaio
782:Maurizio Galbaio
747:
746:
718:Felice Cornicola
702:
699:magistri militum
691:
690:
653:
652:
645:
639:
635:
634:
625:
618:
611:
602:
601:
593:Pietro Barbolano
573:Preceded by
565:
564:
509:
506:
500:
497:
486:
483:
474:
467:
461:
458:
447:
444:
438:
435:
429:
426:
411:Domenico Michiel
407:House of Cornaro
403:House of Michiel
373:
357:Pietro Barbolano
326:Constantine VIII
302:Poppo of Treffen
236:honorific titles
208:Emperor Otto III
196:House of Orseolo
134:House of Orseolo
95:Personal details
85:Pietro Barbolano
81:
69:
60:
33:
19:
18:
1600:
1599:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1590:
1589:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1549:
1545:leading to the
1536:
1527:
1509:
1489:Marco Foscarini
1447:
1408:Giovanni Pesaro
1393:Carlo Contarini
1388:Francesco Molin
1343:Leonardo Donato
1331:
1317:Nicolò da Ponte
1297:Girolamo Priuli
1262:Antonio Grimani
1245:
1236:Marco Barbarigo
1221:Pietro Mocenigo
1216:Nicolò Marcello
1206:Cristoforo Moro
1173:
1144:Giovanni Dolfin
1096:
1077:Lorenzo Tiepolo
1067:Marino Morosini
1045:
1009:
994:
987:
961:
912:
897:Vitale Candiano
853:
792:
752:
737:
728:Jovian Ceparius
704:
681:
658:
647:
643:
637:
632:
629:
595:
586:
578:
563:
517:
512:
507:
503:
498:
489:
484:
477:
468:
464:
459:
450:
446:Norwich, 59–61.
445:
441:
437:Norwich, 50–51.
436:
432:
427:
423:
419:
387:King of Hungary
367:
353:
282:Vitale Candiano
274:
256:John the Deacon
248:Géza of Hungary
220:March of Verona
204:
160:
146:
112:
79:
67:
61:
56:
39:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1598:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1555:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1539:Ludovico Manin
1534:Council of Ten
1517:Marino Faliero
1514:
1511:
1510:
1508:
1507:
1504:Ludovico Manin
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1479:Pietro Grimani
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1418:Nicolò Sagredo
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1363:Antonio Priuli
1360:
1355:
1353:Giovanni Bembo
1350:
1345:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1329:
1327:Marino Grimani
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1302:Pietro Loredan
1299:
1294:
1292:Lorenzo Priuli
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1253:
1251:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1192:
1187:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1171:
1169:Antonio Venier
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1133:Marino Faliero
1130:
1128:Andrea Dandolo
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1062:Jacopo Tiepolo
1059:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1046:
1044:
1043:
1041:Enrico Dandolo
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1010:
1000:
999:
996:
995:
992:
989:
988:
986:
985:
980:
975:
969:
967:
963:
962:
960:
959:
954:
952:Vitale Faliero
949:
946:Domenico Selvo
943:
938:
933:
927:
920:
918:
914:
913:
911:
910:
905:
900:
894:
888:
882:
877:
872:
867:
861:
859:
855:
854:
852:
851:
849:Pietro Tribuno
846:
840:
834:
829:
823:
817:
812:
807:
800:
798:
794:
793:
791:
790:
784:
779:
773:
767:
760:
758:
754:
753:
743:
742:
739:
738:
736:
735:
733:John Fabriacus
730:
725:
720:
715:
713:Domenico Leoni
709:
706:
705:
695:Regime of the
687:
686:
683:
682:
680:
679:
674:
669:
663:
660:
659:
649:
648:
628:
627:
620:
613:
605:
597:
596:
591:
588:
583:Doge of Venice
579:
574:
570:
569:
562:
561:
554:
544:
533:
518:
516:
513:
511:
510:
501:
487:
475:
462:
448:
439:
430:
420:
418:
415:
399:Vitale Michiel
395:House of Bembo
391:Frozza Orseolo
352:
349:
298:Vitale Orseolo
273:
270:
260:Andrea Dandolo
228:Constantinople
226:, traveled to
203:
200:
188:Doge of Venice
180:Ottone Orseolo
167:
166:
163:
162:
161:Maria Candiano
155:
151:
150:
141:
137:
136:
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
114:Constantinople
109:
105:
104:
101:
97:
96:
92:
91:
88:
87:
82:
76:
75:
70:
64:
63:
53:
52:
50:Doge of Venice
45:
44:
41:
40:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1597:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1565:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1535:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1518:
1512:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1474:Alvise Pisani
1472:
1470:
1469:Carlo Ruzzini
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1450:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1358:Nicolò Donato
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1267:Andrea Gritti
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1248:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1185:Michele Steno
1183:
1182:
1180:
1176:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1154:Marco Cornaro
1152:
1150:
1149:Lorenzo Celsi
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1048:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1005:
1001:
990:
984:
983:Pietro Polani
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
970:
968:
964:
958:
955:
953:
950:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
931:
928:
925:
922:
921:
919:
915:
909:
906:
904:
903:Tribuno Memmo
901:
898:
895:
892:
889:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
862:
860:
856:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
833:
830:
827:
824:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
805:
802:
801:
799:
795:
788:
785:
783:
780:
777:
774:
771:
770:Galla Lupanio
768:
765:
764:Teodato Ipato
762:
761:
759:
755:
748:
744:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
723:Teodato Ipato
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
710:
707:
701:
700:
692:
688:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
664:
661:
654:
650:
646:
640:
626:
621:
619:
614:
612:
607:
606:
603:
594:
585:
584:
577:
571:
566:
559:
555:
552:
548:
545:
542:
538:
534:
531:
527:
523:
520:
519:
505:
496:
494:
492:
482:
480:
472:
466:
457:
455:
453:
443:
434:
425:
421:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
379:
377:
371:
366:
362:
358:
348:
346:
342:
338:
334:
331:
327:
322:
318:
317:Pope John XIX
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
268:
263:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
239:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
210:sojourned in
209:
199:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
164:
159:
156:
152:
149:
145:
142:
138:
135:
132:
128:
125:
122:
118:
115:
110:
106:
102:
98:
93:
89:
86:
83:
77:
74:
71:
65:
59:
54:
51:
46:
42:
38:
32:
27:
20:
1499:Paolo Renier
1452:18th century
1336:17th century
1272:Pietro Lando
1250:16th century
1178:15th century
1108:Marino Zorzi
1101:14th century
1072:Reniero Zeno
1057:Pietro Ziani
1050:13th century
1014:12th century
966:12th century
924:Otto Orseolo
923:
917:11th century
858:10th century
581:
557:
550:
536:
525:
504:
499:Norwich, 63.
485:Norwich, 62.
465:
460:Norwich, 61.
442:
433:
424:
409:. Their son
380:
354:
320:
314:
290:Orso Orseolo
275:
267:grandfather.
265:
251:
240:
205:
183:
172:Otto Orseolo
171:
170:
80:Succeeded by
57:
23:Otto Orseolo
1580:1032 deaths
1575:990s births
1211:Nicolò Tron
797:9th century
757:8th century
381:Otto's son
368: [
68:Preceded by
1564:Categories
677:Orso Ipato
587:1008–1026
549:. (1982).
543:DG677 .M13
532:DG676 .H43
524:. (1915).
202:Early life
703:(738–742)
361:Byzantine
333:Conrad II
321:vis-à-vis
315:In 1024,
206:When the
192:Pietro II
154:Parent(s)
130:Relations
62:1008–1026
58:In office
48:27th
1543:Napoleon
469:Staley,
365:Domenico
345:Dalmatia
294:Torcello
278:nepotism
244:Grimelda
232:Basil II
224:Giovanni
140:Children
515:Sources
401:of the
218:in the
194:of the
184:Urseolo
182:, also
176:Italian
644:Venice
383:Pietro
341:Pietro
310:Istria
304:, the
216:Venice
212:Verona
120:Spouse
103:c. 992
638:Doges
417:Notes
372:]
111:1032
108:Died
100:Born
641:of
541:LOC
530:LOC
471:315
254:of
1566::
1537:*
1528:*
1515:†
806:*†
490:^
478:^
451:^
370:it
238:.
178::
1506:*
1197:*
1135:†
948:*
932:*
926:*
899:♦
893:♦
887:†
845:‡
839:♦
828:†
822:*
789:*
778:*
772:*
766:*
624:e
617:t
610:v
473:.
174:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.