Knowledge

Otto Orseolo

Source 📝

31: 633: 323:
Aquileia. However, Otto continued to use church appointments to his own personal and familial advantage and the enemies of the Orseoli in Venice, with popular support, moved to depose him in 1026. They arrested him, shaved his beard, and banished him to Constantinople. There he was well received by
241:
After Giovanni's sudden death (1006), Pietro raised Otto to the dogeship with him. He then made a testament, giving the majority of his wealth to the poor and the Church, and retired to a monastery, leaving Otto the government. When Pietro finally died in 1008, he left Otto sole doge at the meager
266:
Catholic in faith, calm in purity, strong in justice, eminent in religion, decorous in his manner of life, well-endowed with wealth and possessions, and so filled with all forms of virtue that he was universally considered to be the most fitting successor of his father and
222:, he requested Pietro to send his third son to Verona, where the Emperor acted as his sponsor at his confirmation. In the Emperor's honour, he was given the name Otto. In 1004, Pietro Otto, in the company of his eldest son and co-doge 359:, and they deposed him in turn (1032). Vitale of Torcello went to Constantinople to seek out his brother to reassume the ducal throne, while Orso of Grado took the government in his own hands in the interim. Vitale arrived in the 328:, the uncle of his sister-in-law, who repealed trade privileges previously granted to the Republic under Pietro II. Not for nothing had Otto built up a good rapport with the emperors of Europe: the 363:
capital to find Otto on the verge of death and he died before he could return to Venice. Orso resigned the temporal power as soon as news reached Venice, while a relative,
364: 312:
from 1022 to 1023. But in that latter year, Poppo sacked the patriarchal palace and church in Grado and the Venetians recalled Otto and Orso.
300:. These actions lost him the support of the people, though they did not yet clamour for his removal from office. The denunciations of 30: 622: 247: 1569: 235: 993:* deposed     † executed or assassinated     ‡ killed in battle     ♦ abdicated 508:
Norwich, 63, calls him "an obscure offshoot of the family," while McClellan, 39–43, makes him a younger brother of Otto.
1362: 1296: 1546: 198:, and Maria Candiano, whom he succeeded at the age of sixteen, becoming the youngest doge in Venetian history. 615: 332: 694: 301: 258:
ends in Otto's reign, it is necessary to rely on later chronicles. According to the chronicler (and doge)
308:, incited the Venetians to expel Otto and the patriarch of Grado from Venice, whence they took refuge in 470: 1584: 600: 1493: 1397: 836: 814: 608: 382: 819: 803: 582: 1427: 255: 143: 1412: 1326: 1301: 521: 305: 296:, to the vacant patriarchate. Otto then filled the vacant Torcello with his younger brother 1579: 1574: 1281: 1122: 940: 864: 809: 666: 336: 698: 8: 1463: 1458: 1367: 879: 874: 831: 671: 546: 540: 529: 369: 243: 123: 36: 1377: 280:
with the elevation of several relatives to positions of power. In 1017, his grandfather
1442: 1432: 1372: 1240: 1200: 1138: 935: 884: 869: 775: 642: 375: 329: 285: 215: 1316: 1215: 1529: 1522: 1483: 1437: 1402: 1347: 1311: 1306: 1230: 1194: 1117: 1025: 1020: 907: 842: 575: 319:
confirmed Orso's right to hold Grado and confirmed the patriarchal rights of his see
297: 191: 157: 72: 1417: 1422: 1382: 1321: 1286: 1276: 1256: 1225: 1189: 1163: 1158: 1112: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1035: 1030: 977: 972: 956: 929: 890: 825: 786: 781: 717: 592: 410: 406: 360: 356: 325: 223: 207: 175: 84: 1357: 1488: 1407: 1392: 1387: 1342: 1261: 1235: 1220: 1205: 1143: 1076: 1066: 896: 727: 386: 289: 281: 219: 1538: 1533: 1516: 1503: 1478: 1352: 1291: 1168: 1132: 1127: 1061: 1040: 951: 945: 848: 732: 712: 636: 398: 394: 390: 259: 227: 187: 147: 113: 49: 1210: 1563: 1473: 1468: 1266: 1184: 1153: 1148: 982: 902: 763: 722: 340: 316: 276:
Scandal marked much of Otto's reign, as he showed a clear inclination toward
1498: 1271: 1107: 1071: 1056: 335:
likewise revoked Venetian trade privileges in response to his deposition.
242:
age of sixteen. Soon after the death of his father, in 1009, Otto married
769: 526:
The Venetian Republic: Its Rise, its Growth, and its Fall. A.D. 409–1797
676: 402: 374:, tried to usurp the throne. He failed and the Venetians turned to one 393:
and Felicia Orseolo. Felicia married to Nicolo Bembo, a member of the
630: 1542: 344: 293: 277: 231: 195: 133: 288:, died. Otto appointed his elder brother (Pietro's second son), 262:, writing from a vantage point three centuries ahead, Otto was: 309: 211: 1519:(1354–55) was convicted of treason, executed and condemned to 397:. Their daughter Elena Bembo married to Zuane Michiel, son of 355:
Meanwhile, the Venetians had grown sick of Otto's successor,
539:. Boston and New York: Houghton, Mifflin and Company. 271: 1007: 558:The Dogaressas of Venice (The Wives of the Doges) 1561: 190:from 1008 to 1026. He was the third son of Doge 656: 616: 1520: 750: 696: 495: 493: 491: 481: 479: 456: 454: 452: 405:, and Felicia Elena Cornaro, member of the 623: 609: 234:, Maria Argyra, and Otto received several 35:16th-century depiction of Otto Orseolo by 29: 1532:(1423–57) was forced to abdicate by the 488: 476: 449: 350: 1562: 230:, where Giovanni married the niece of 1006: 749: 693: 655: 604: 1541:(1789–97) was forced to abdicate by 246:, a daughter of the newly Christian 339:, at the instigation of Otto's son 13: 528:. London: Adam and Charles Black. 14: 1596: 347:, capturing several from Venice. 343:, attacked the coastal cities of 631: 413:became the 35th Doge of Venice. 272:Reign and deposition (1008–1026) 16:Doge of Venice from 1008 to 1026 214:and granted many privileges to 1547:Fall of the Republic of Venice 502: 463: 440: 431: 422: 1: 1008:Republican period (1148–1797) 535:McClellan, George B. (1904). 201: 148:Frozza, Margravine of Austria 1570:11th-century Doges of Venice 553:. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. 7: 385:later succeeded Stephen as 10: 1601: 657:Byzantine period (697–737) 556:Staley, Edgcumbe. (1910). 514: 389:. Otto had two daughters, 250:and Adelaide. Because the 1513: 1451: 1335: 1249: 1177: 1100: 1049: 1013: 1002: 991: 965: 916: 857: 796: 756: 745: 708: 689: 662: 651: 589: 580: 572: 567: 165: 153: 139: 129: 119: 107: 99: 94: 90: 78: 66: 55: 47: 43: 28: 21: 837:Giovanni II Participazio 815:Giustiniano Participazio 416: 820:Giovanni I Participazio 804:Obelerio degli Antenori 751:Ducal period (742–1148) 560:. London: T. W. Laurie. 537:The Oligarchy of Venice 186:; c. 992−1032) was the 1521: 1428:Marcantonio Giustinian 697: 269: 179: 144:Peter, King of Hungary 1413:Domenico II Contarini 351:Death in exile (1032) 306:Patriarch of Aquileia 284:, Doge of Venice and 264: 1282:Marcantonio Trivisan 1123:Bartolomeo Gradenigo 941:Domenico I Contarini 865:Orso II Participazio 810:Agnello Participazio 667:Paolo Lucio Anafesto 547:Norwich, John Julius 337:Stephen I of Croatia 292:, already Bishop of 1464:Alvise III Mocenigo 1459:Giovanni II Cornaro 1368:Francesco Contarini 880:Pietro III Candiano 875:Pietro Participazio 832:Orso I Participazio 672:Marcello Tegalliano 551:A History of Venice 124:Grimelda of Hungary 37:Domenico Tintoretto 1494:Alvise IV Mocenigo 1443:Alvise II Mocenigo 1433:Francesco Morosini 1373:Giovanni I Cornaro 1241:Agostino Barbarigo 1201:Pasquale Malipiero 1139:Giovanni Gradenigo 936:Domenico Flabanico 885:Pietro IV Candiano 870:Pietro II Candiano 776:Domenico Monegario 568:Political offices 378:to be their doge. 376:Domenico Flabanico 330:Holy Roman Emperor 286:Patriarch of Grado 1557: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1530:Francesco Foscari 1523:damnatio memoriae 1484:Francesco Loredan 1438:Silvestro Valiero 1403:Bertuccio Valiero 1398:Francesco Cornaro 1348:Marcantonio Memmo 1312:Sebastiano Venier 1307:Alvise I Mocenigo 1231:Giovanni Mocenigo 1195:Francesco Foscari 1118:Francesco Dandolo 1026:Vitale II Michiel 1021:Domenico Morosini 998: 997: 930:Pietro Centranico 908:Pietro II Orseolo 843:Pietro I Candiano 741: 740: 685: 684: 599: 598: 590:Succeeded by 576:Pietro II Orseolo 522:Hazlitt, W. Carew 428:Hazlitt, 115–133. 252:Chronicon Venetum 169: 168: 158:Pietro II Orseolo 73:Pietro II Orseolo 1592: 1585:House of Orseolo 1526: 1423:Alvise Contarini 1383:Francesco Erizzo 1378:Nicolò Contarini 1322:Pasquale Cicogna 1287:Francesco Venier 1277:Francesco Donato 1257:Leonardo Loredan 1226:Andrea Vendramin 1190:Tommaso Mocenigo 1164:Michele Morosini 1159:Andrea Contarini 1113:Giovanni Soranzo 1092:Pietro Gradenigo 1087:Giovanni Dandolo 1082:Jacopo Contarini 1036:Orio Mastropiero 1031:Sebastiano Ziani 1004: 1003: 978:Domenico Michiel 973:Ordelafo Faliero 957:Vitale I Michiel 891:Pietro I Orseolo 826:Pietro Tradonico 787:Giovanni Galbaio 782:Maurizio Galbaio 747: 746: 718:Felice Cornicola 702: 699:magistri militum 691: 690: 653: 652: 645: 639: 635: 634: 625: 618: 611: 602: 601: 593:Pietro Barbolano 573:Preceded by 565: 564: 509: 506: 500: 497: 486: 483: 474: 467: 461: 458: 447: 444: 438: 435: 429: 426: 411:Domenico Michiel 407:House of Cornaro 403:House of Michiel 373: 357:Pietro Barbolano 326:Constantine VIII 302:Poppo of Treffen 236:honorific titles 208:Emperor Otto III 196:House of Orseolo 134:House of Orseolo 95:Personal details 85:Pietro Barbolano 81: 69: 60: 33: 19: 18: 1600: 1599: 1595: 1594: 1593: 1591: 1590: 1589: 1560: 1559: 1558: 1549: 1545:leading to the 1536: 1527: 1509: 1489:Marco Foscarini 1447: 1408:Giovanni Pesaro 1393:Carlo Contarini 1388:Francesco Molin 1343:Leonardo Donato 1331: 1317:Nicolò da Ponte 1297:Girolamo Priuli 1262:Antonio Grimani 1245: 1236:Marco Barbarigo 1221:Pietro Mocenigo 1216:Nicolò Marcello 1206:Cristoforo Moro 1173: 1144:Giovanni Dolfin 1096: 1077:Lorenzo Tiepolo 1067:Marino Morosini 1045: 1009: 994: 987: 961: 912: 897:Vitale Candiano 853: 792: 752: 737: 728:Jovian Ceparius 704: 681: 658: 647: 643: 637: 632: 629: 595: 586: 578: 563: 517: 512: 507: 503: 498: 489: 484: 477: 468: 464: 459: 450: 446:Norwich, 59–61. 445: 441: 437:Norwich, 50–51. 436: 432: 427: 423: 419: 387:King of Hungary 367: 353: 282:Vitale Candiano 274: 256:John the Deacon 248:Géza of Hungary 220:March of Verona 204: 160: 146: 112: 79: 67: 61: 56: 39: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1598: 1588: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1555: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1539:Ludovico Manin 1534:Council of Ten 1517:Marino Faliero 1514: 1511: 1510: 1508: 1507: 1504:Ludovico Manin 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1479:Pietro Grimani 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1455: 1453: 1449: 1448: 1446: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1418:Nicolò Sagredo 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1363:Antonio Priuli 1360: 1355: 1353:Giovanni Bembo 1350: 1345: 1339: 1337: 1333: 1332: 1330: 1329: 1327:Marino Grimani 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1302:Pietro Loredan 1299: 1294: 1292:Lorenzo Priuli 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1253: 1251: 1247: 1246: 1244: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1192: 1187: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1171: 1169:Antonio Venier 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1133:Marino Faliero 1130: 1128:Andrea Dandolo 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1104: 1102: 1098: 1097: 1095: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1062:Jacopo Tiepolo 1059: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1043: 1041:Enrico Dandolo 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1017: 1015: 1011: 1010: 1000: 999: 996: 995: 992: 989: 988: 986: 985: 980: 975: 969: 967: 963: 962: 960: 959: 954: 952:Vitale Faliero 949: 946:Domenico Selvo 943: 938: 933: 927: 920: 918: 914: 913: 911: 910: 905: 900: 894: 888: 882: 877: 872: 867: 861: 859: 855: 854: 852: 851: 849:Pietro Tribuno 846: 840: 834: 829: 823: 817: 812: 807: 800: 798: 794: 793: 791: 790: 784: 779: 773: 767: 760: 758: 754: 753: 743: 742: 739: 738: 736: 735: 733:John Fabriacus 730: 725: 720: 715: 713:Domenico Leoni 709: 706: 705: 695:Regime of the 687: 686: 683: 682: 680: 679: 674: 669: 663: 660: 659: 649: 648: 628: 627: 620: 613: 605: 597: 596: 591: 588: 583:Doge of Venice 579: 574: 570: 569: 562: 561: 554: 544: 533: 518: 516: 513: 511: 510: 501: 487: 475: 462: 448: 439: 430: 420: 418: 415: 399:Vitale Michiel 395:House of Bembo 391:Frozza Orseolo 352: 349: 298:Vitale Orseolo 273: 270: 260:Andrea Dandolo 228:Constantinople 226:, traveled to 203: 200: 188:Doge of Venice 180:Ottone Orseolo 167: 166: 163: 162: 161:Maria Candiano 155: 151: 150: 141: 137: 136: 131: 127: 126: 121: 117: 116: 114:Constantinople 109: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 92: 91: 88: 87: 82: 76: 75: 70: 64: 63: 53: 52: 50:Doge of Venice 45: 44: 41: 40: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1597: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1535: 1531: 1525: 1524: 1518: 1512: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1474:Alvise Pisani 1472: 1470: 1469:Carlo Ruzzini 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1358:Nicolò Donato 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1340: 1338: 1334: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1267:Andrea Gritti 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1254: 1252: 1248: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1185:Michele Steno 1183: 1182: 1180: 1176: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1154:Marco Cornaro 1152: 1150: 1149:Lorenzo Celsi 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1099: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1016: 1012: 1005: 1001: 990: 984: 983:Pietro Polani 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 970: 968: 964: 958: 955: 953: 950: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 931: 928: 925: 922: 921: 919: 915: 909: 906: 904: 903:Tribuno Memmo 901: 898: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 862: 860: 856: 850: 847: 844: 841: 838: 835: 833: 830: 827: 824: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 805: 802: 801: 799: 795: 788: 785: 783: 780: 777: 774: 771: 770:Galla Lupanio 768: 765: 764:Teodato Ipato 762: 761: 759: 755: 748: 744: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 723:Teodato Ipato 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 710: 707: 701: 700: 692: 688: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 664: 661: 654: 650: 646: 640: 626: 621: 619: 614: 612: 607: 606: 603: 594: 585: 584: 577: 571: 566: 559: 555: 552: 548: 545: 542: 538: 534: 531: 527: 523: 520: 519: 505: 496: 494: 492: 482: 480: 472: 466: 457: 455: 453: 443: 434: 425: 421: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 379: 377: 371: 366: 362: 358: 348: 346: 342: 338: 334: 331: 327: 322: 318: 317:Pope John XIX 313: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 268: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 210:sojourned in 209: 199: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 164: 159: 156: 152: 149: 145: 142: 138: 135: 132: 128: 125: 122: 118: 115: 110: 106: 102: 98: 93: 89: 86: 83: 77: 74: 71: 65: 59: 54: 51: 46: 42: 38: 32: 27: 20: 1499:Paolo Renier 1452:18th century 1336:17th century 1272:Pietro Lando 1250:16th century 1178:15th century 1108:Marino Zorzi 1101:14th century 1072:Reniero Zeno 1057:Pietro Ziani 1050:13th century 1014:12th century 966:12th century 924:Otto Orseolo 923: 917:11th century 858:10th century 581: 557: 550: 536: 525: 504: 499:Norwich, 63. 485:Norwich, 62. 465: 460:Norwich, 61. 442: 433: 424: 409:. Their son 380: 354: 320: 314: 290:Orso Orseolo 275: 267:grandfather. 265: 251: 240: 205: 183: 172:Otto Orseolo 171: 170: 80:Succeeded by 57: 23:Otto Orseolo 1580:1032 deaths 1575:990s births 1211:Nicolò Tron 797:9th century 757:8th century 381:Otto's son 368: [ 68:Preceded by 1564:Categories 677:Orso Ipato 587:1008–1026 549:. (1982). 543:DG677 .M13 532:DG676 .H43 524:. (1915). 202:Early life 703:(738–742) 361:Byzantine 333:Conrad II 321:vis-à-vis 315:In 1024, 206:When the 192:Pietro II 154:Parent(s) 130:Relations 62:1008–1026 58:In office 48:27th 1543:Napoleon 469:Staley, 365:Domenico 345:Dalmatia 294:Torcello 278:nepotism 244:Grimelda 232:Basil II 224:Giovanni 140:Children 515:Sources 401:of the 218:in the 194:of the 184:Urseolo 182:, also 176:Italian 644:Venice 383:Pietro 341:Pietro 310:Istria 304:, the 216:Venice 212:Verona 120:Spouse 103:c. 992 638:Doges 417:Notes 372:] 111:1032 108:Died 100:Born 641:of 541:LOC 530:LOC 471:315 254:of 1566:: 1537:* 1528:* 1515:† 806:*† 490:^ 478:^ 451:^ 370:it 238:. 178:: 1506:* 1197:* 1135:† 948:* 932:* 926:* 899:♦ 893:♦ 887:† 845:‡ 839:♦ 828:† 822:* 789:* 778:* 772:* 766:* 624:e 617:t 610:v 473:. 174:(

Index


Domenico Tintoretto
Doge of Venice
Pietro II Orseolo
Pietro Barbolano
Constantinople
Grimelda of Hungary
House of Orseolo
Peter, King of Hungary
Frozza, Margravine of Austria
Pietro II Orseolo
Italian
Doge of Venice
Pietro II
House of Orseolo
Emperor Otto III
Verona
Venice
March of Verona
Giovanni
Constantinople
Basil II
honorific titles
Grimelda
Géza of Hungary
John the Deacon
Andrea Dandolo
nepotism
Vitale Candiano
Patriarch of Grado

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.