145:
165:
1432:
1397:
54:
184:
175:
205:
124:
1347:
135:
1616:
155:
1744:
1549:
194:
1828:
1903:
hold out for a few weeks, and to delay the enemy’s advance. Their number generally varied between 100 and 500. Their layout varied. Fortresses of the third class were also built, most of them were palisaded, with a guard of about 100 men. Under siege, of course, they had more defenders. Their role was to control raids and support the larger castles. They could only hold off a raiding army without artillery for a few days at most.
1415:, who had assumed command in 1549. Among the approximately 1,530 combat-ready personnel there were only a handful of foreign mercenaries: Dobó had hired six cannonmasters from Germany in order to make the most efficient use of Eger's artillery. Another noted officer, famous in Hungarian literature and folklore, was
1710:
started on the morning of 12 June. The defenders were able to hinder the artillery fire by sallies but they could not stop them. Parallel with this, the enemy herded
Hungarian peasants to dig trenches. The first general assault was launched on 21 June. The defenders repelled the waves of attacks four
1727:
castle, led by Tamás Nádsady and
Pallavicini Sforza. It was encouraging to the exhausted defenders. During the systematic siege, the warriors of Captain Horváth sallied from time to time to disturb the besieging Ottomans who had lost much of their eagerness by this time. The reinforcing army reached
1524:
by the collar of his coat. He ordered him to fire at the Turks who were pushing through the breach. The
Ottomans returned fire and shot through Borosgyőri’s hand. Then Martonfalvy rushed to the Landsknechts gathered in Saint László Street and ordered them to run to defend the gate. By this time, the
1444:
withdrew, beaten and humiliated. The defenders' losses amounted to about one-third of their ranks, including those killed and permanently maimed in combat. Dobó lost both of his squires. After the victory Dobó and his officers resigned, in order to protest King
Ferdinand's refusal to contribute any
1359:
The
Ottoman artillery started destroying the wall on 27 June, then the Ottoman infantry assaulted the wall on 3 July and 6 July, without any success. At the time of the battle, a Hungarian army led by Mihály Tóth tried to liberate the city under the siege, but his army was defeated in the battle of
1902:
Main castles, headquarters of general captaincies, usually well-established fortifications with at least 1000 defenders were established. Their task was to hold out for at least a month or a month and a half until the relief army arrived. Secondary castles were built to support the main castle, to
1870:
He then wrote a letter of complaint to Nádasdy, blaming the guards of Vázsonykő, Csobánc, and
Hegyesd for being taken by surprise by the Turks, who had not signaled the enemy’s approach. In fact, the Hungarian commanders of the surrounding castles were on extremely hostile terms with each other,
1507:
gave the same order to the peasants around Pápa to reinforce the walls, but his call was ignored. The warriors of the
Borderland were alarmed on 22 October 1555. The Turks attacked Pápa on 23 October. At midnight they shouted a terrible battle cry and attacked the gate called Borosgyőri or Szent
1695:
of
Szigetvár could chase them away. In Szigetvár, there were only 600 soldiers and 200 burghers who were willing to take up arms. Together with other folks, there were about 1,000 defenders. Further 3,000 people sought refuge in the town, and there was not enough food for them. Szigetvár castle
1439:
The
Ottomans had expected an easy victory, but the bravery of the castle's defenders, as well as Dobó's inspired leadership, resulted in their repelling repeated Ottoman assaults. Even after the storage tower containing 24 metric tons of black gunpowder exploded and caused extensive structural
1774:
At worst, they were slaughtered or taken away as slaves. Softening up enemy territory was an old strategy before major campaigns, and it usually worked. These small-scale battles were commonplace from the very first appearance of the Turks, whether officially at peace or in open warfare. The
1580:. Tools were also provided and all the peasants of three counties (Veszprém, Vas, and Sopron) were ordered to work on the castle. The king must have realized how close Pápa was to Vienna, because from now on he hired a total of 200 Hungarian warriors and 100 hussars to guard the castle.
1560:
made another attempt on the other side of the palisade, but they were met by the dense rifle fire of the defenders. They left many dead bodies and ladders in the moat, and then retreated. On their way back, the
Ottomans destroyed the mansion and 25 houses in the village of
1767:. This was part of the Ottoman strategy of conquest, which gradually pushed out the new frontiers. The area around the enemy’s castles was gradually destroyed, cutting them off from supplies and instilling fear in the population, who were either forced to pay
1927:
castle where Zay and Balassa took themselves in. As the Turks had no siege engines, they wanted to starve them out. Indeed, the defenders’ situation became grave at the end of April. The defenders sent Balassa to get help from the royal army that was at
1932:. Balassa got in a boat and rowed through the besiegers’ camp at night on 27 April. Upon his arrival in the royal army’s camp, he wrote a letter to Archduke Maximilian to send aid. He also sent a letter to László Kerecsényi, captain of Gyula castle.
1935:
At last, the people of Szatmár castle could escape from sure death because Zsigmond János interceded with the Ottomans, referring to the truce. Then, the Ottomans lifted the siege on 4 May and left for home. Balassa and Zay were able to secure
1722:
led the defenders to launch a counter-attack, and they carried out great destruction amid the Ottomans. After several hours of fierce battle, the defenders had to withdraw. Fortunately, the reinforcing Christian army was coming together at
1594:
castle to aid the besiegers with their swords. They left only a few soldiers at home and the Hungarian Borderland warriors of the North Trans-Danubia took advantage of the situation. In the second part of June 1556, the Hungarian
1427:
which he rolled into the Ottoman ranks. His secret lay in the gunpowder not simply exploding but sparking even more fire. He loaded these weapons with oil, sulfur, and flint in order to shower the enemy with burning missiles.
1882:
was attacked three times by the Turks of Veszprém and Fehérvár, each time with a considerable number of infantry, to take the castle. The raids continued in the following years. Fonyód was attacked several times, and in 1561
1878:, also under the command of Bálint. They broke through the outer palisade and set fire to the houses, but were driven out by the guards. Three Turks were captured, nine slaughtered and many wounded. The castle of
1392:
in the same year, few expected the defenders to put up much resistance, particularly as the two great armies of the Ottoman lords Ahmed and Ali, which had crushed all opposition previously, united before Eger.
1419:. He commanded a detachment of 250 Hungarian infantry; however, it was his skill with explosives that was to make this young officer's name. During the siege, Bornemissza devised primitive but lethal
1699:
The enemy arrived in the evening hours of 10 June but the defenders did not give them a rest and killed many of them. The Ottomans made camps on the southern and eastern sides of Szigetvár and the
1706:
surrounded the fort, cutting it off from the countryside. The siege began on 11 June in earnest. The cannons were deployed on the next day, they were facing the southern walls of the town. The
1317:(Kőszeg) in 1532, where a force of 800 men under Nikola Jurišić managed to hold back the Ottoman armies. However, this only delayed their campaign by 25 days, and they continued to close in on
1899:, it was decided to focus on active defense rather than offensive strategy. A new Borderland defense line, a system of fortifications on several levels, stood in the way of Turkish expansion.
1100:
1078:
324:
1847:
took action. Around 13 October, they simultaneously attacked the outlying castles north and south of Lake Balaton. In a single night, the Veszprém troops raided the castles of
2075:
1624:
1094:
1156:
1120:
1060:
1000:
908:
1912:
1343:, which was the most important city in the Banat region. The Ottoman army numbered about 30,000 men, Temesvár was defended only by 1,900 men, 700 of whom were merchants.
1132:
811:
258:
1534:
1887:
was also assaulted. This finally brought together the commanders of the surrounding castles, and a joint operation drove the Turks out of Hegyesd the following year.
982:
1675:, and the Ottoman sanjak beys of the South-Hungarian Ottoman Lands were trying to disturb the Hungarians defenders to get ready for the coming siege. There were Bey
1251:. During the war, the Turks captured many castles in Hungarian and Transylvanian territory. The war ended in victory for the Ottoman Empire after the signing of the
1144:
1030:
1864:
1054:
988:
1175:
1162:
1012:
878:
17:
1321:, finally occupying the capital in 1541. Buda became the seat of Ottoman rule in the area, with the Ottoman-supported John II governing the occupied territories.
1018:
1712:
1521:
1114:
1089:
914:
1084:
970:
964:
932:
1024:
1214:
1138:
675:
1809:
1462:
821:
381:
254:
1042:
920:
317:
1691:. The Ottoman raiding parties tried to block the Hungarians who were filling up the castle with supplies. They were not successful, though, because the
1412:
246:
1719:
1407:
The fortress was defended by 2,100-2,300 people, a mixture of professional soldiers, peasants, and a few dozen women. The defenders were commanded by
1208:
937:
926:
1848:
1202:
1072:
884:
1863:. The entire population of the village was taken prisoner. Although the Szigliget garrison fled from the castle, the Turks soon overpowered them.
237:
2155:
804:
651:
687:
1696:
consisted of three parts: the inner- and outer castles, and the old town that was surrounded by a wall. Luckily, the moats were full of water.
310:
1388:
in 1552 were blamed on mercenary soldiers within the Hungarian ranks. When the Turks turned their attention to the northern Hungarian town of
2125:
2115:
1480:
471:
2165:
2120:
797:
363:
1631:. He took over the leadership in February in this perilous outpost that was in the throat of the enemy. During the previous year, the
1969:
1640:
1508:
László. When they heard it, the guards of the gate got scared and fled. Meanwhile, the attackers had pulled down the timbers of the
1440:
damage, the invaders still could not find a way into the castle compound. After 39 days of bloody, brutal, and intense fighting the
2140:
1189:
1107:
951:
399:
395:
391:
387:
2105:
2100:
1181:
495:
1066:
1286:
and the way was paved for an attack on the Danube Basin. The battle also brought about the death of the King of Hungary and
2095:
2090:
1302:, whose claim was backed by nobles and the Sultan. The power struggle continued beyond John's death in 1540 when his son
838:
465:
440:
357:
669:
144:
2145:
1279:
1248:
452:
428:
178:
83:
1676:
2190:
2175:
2160:
2150:
2045:
2018:
1867:, the captain of the castle, almost lost his head, and it was only by the special grace of the Lord that he escaped.
1307:
446:
2185:
2170:
863:
369:
1431:
2135:
2130:
2110:
1937:
1775:
difference was that in the case of ‘peace’, the opposing sides could not mobilize as many troops, and the use of
1291:
1252:
657:
591:
573:
104:
2180:
1964:
1959:
1607:
castles and launched an attack around the castle of Fehérvár which certainly was a lot stronger fortification.
1599:
of Pápa Castle defeated the Ottomans at Veszprém. After this success, they joined forces with the garrisons of
513:
1306:
succeeded to the throne. It was not resolved until he renounced the throne in 1570, when he was succeeded by
639:
187:
507:
1396:
1303:
53:
735:
1330:
1126:
1623:
The siege of Szigetvár castle began on 11 June 1556. At that time, the castle was under the command of
627:
1445:
material help to the defense. Gergely Bornemissza was appointed to take over command of the fortress.
1949:
1048:
561:
489:
477:
334:
148:
41:
1820:
was occupied, but the defenders locked in the tower were no match for him, as the Turkish guards of
2085:
2080:
1954:
1267:
771:
741:
729:
723:
717:
603:
525:
519:
221:
1824:
came to the aid of the people of Ságvár. Takaró and his troops managed to escape across the lake.
1568:
Learning from this incident, the king sent 100 infantrymen to Pápa the following year, along with
404:
1423:
and powderkeg-sized bombs to use against the attackers as well as a water-mill wheel packed with
747:
699:
615:
609:
183:
1364:, Romania). The city fell soon after. After the capture of Temesvár, the sultan established the
872:
777:
621:
483:
375:
1488:
847:
789:
1687:, Bej Nászuf of Koppány, as well as Bey Mehmed of Szolnok whose soldiers were gathering near
1298:
succeeded to the Bohemian throne but was challenged to the Hungarian throne by the pretender
902:
842:
705:
174:
45:
1340:
1220:
1896:
1400:
1346:
1334:
1275:
1150:
994:
976:
890:
867:
759:
693:
645:
543:
501:
225:
1786:
units, which proved to be a very capable force against the conquerors. As early as March,
1530:
958:
555:
8:
1923:
castle and their area. However, the Ottoman allies did not keep the truce. They besieged
1416:
1763:
centers became active and tried to extend their authority to the smaller castles around
1283:
943:
351:
1794:
1628:
1615:
1470:
753:
549:
262:
198:
2040:
Magyarország hadtörténete, Zrínyi katonai kiadó, Budapest 1985. editor.: Liptai Ervin
1940:
rule in the region for a further two years but it caused the devastation of the land.
1733:
1660:
1495:
of the region to come to Fehérvár with tools, horses and oxen. They were to build the
1466:
1365:
154:
2041:
2014:
1787:
1295:
1244:
711:
537:
434:
266:
250:
169:
164:
158:
139:
134:
1924:
1895:
At the Great Military Council of the Imperial War Council in 1577, on the advice of
1711:
times but the fifth was successful, and the besiegers could take the town. However,
1504:
765:
1408:
1036:
852:
663:
422:
416:
410:
242:
229:
1314:
896:
531:
857:
681:
597:
233:
1782:
But the Hungarians knew this too. The incessant attacks led to the formation of
1299:
1821:
1743:
1454:
1240:
1196:
633:
585:
579:
128:
123:
1929:
1874:
In the same days, the Turks of Simontornya and Koppány attacked the castle of
1688:
2069:
1724:
1703:
1632:
1557:
1461:
captains in September. The Turkish troops began to assemble on 22 September.
1006:
567:
1993:
1798:
1915:
had to be made on 12 April 1562, according to the “status quo”. Except for
1813:
1764:
1757:
1584:
1548:
1441:
209:
204:
1737:
1648:
1591:
1361:
1840:
1805:
1707:
1538:
2059:
The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571, Kenneth Meyer Setton, p. 585, 1984
1836:
1636:
1474:
1381:
302:
1458:
1856:
1844:
1729:
1684:
1644:
1916:
1860:
1827:
1801:
1776:
1672:
1654:
1573:
1526:
1424:
1998:(3 ed.). University of Michigan: Yeni Türkiye, 2000 Item notes.
1875:
1562:
1871:
allowing the Turks to slip through the defenses almost unnoticed.
1817:
1804:. In the summer they wanted to build a fortress from the church of
1791:
1668:
1600:
1517:
1509:
1420:
1994:Çiçek, Kemal; Ercüment Kuran; Nejat Göyünç; İlber Ortaylı (2000).
1525:
Turks had even planted their flag on the wall above the gate. The
1884:
1852:
1716:
1492:
1385:
1287:
1271:
1270:
commenced his expansion of the empire in 1520 after the reign of
193:
79:
27:
1551–1562 battle between Ottoman Empire and the Habsburg Monarchy
1680:
1604:
1500:
1879:
1783:
1760:
1700:
1692:
1596:
1587:
1577:
1569:
1513:
1496:
1369:
1264:
819:
1920:
1657:
1647:
castles and it was quite likely that they would turn against
1542:
1835:
Then, perhaps to avenge the previous incident, the Turks of
1529:
heard the scribe's order but didn’t move. It was the son of
1664:
1453:
There were no secrets on the Borderland: the plans for the
1389:
1318:
1768:
1484:
1751:
1545:. They quickly cleared the area around the palisade.
1808:, but the Turkish garrison was ambushed by Captain
2008:
1732:castle on 18 July and besieged it. Hearing this,
2067:
1339:In the summer of 1552, the Ottomans arrived at
1350:Ottomans after the capture of Temesvar in 1552
1294:, leading to a disputed claim for the throne.
1477:Castle had been reinforced with 60 horsemen.
1473:, the palatine, that the Turkish garrison of
805:
318:
2076:Habsburg–Ottoman wars in Hungary (1526–1568)
1274:. He began assaults against Hungarian- and
2013:(4 ed.). Lonely Planet. p. 331.
812:
798:
325:
311:
1970:List of wars involving the Ottoman Empire
1610:
332:
1890:
1826:
1742:
1614:
1547:
1430:
1395:
1345:
1516:, was the first to rush in and grab an
1313:The Ottomans met resistance during the
1278:, invading Hungarian soil in 1526. The
14:
2156:Sieges involving the Holy Roman Empire
2068:
1996:The Great Ottoman-Turkish Civilisation
1448:
1170:Habsburg–Transylvanian War (1556–1567)
107:Ottomans conquer parts of Transylvania
1779:and besieging castles was forbidden.
793:
306:
2126:Wars involving the Holy Roman Empire
2116:Wars involving the Habsburg monarchy
2055:
2053:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2009:Fallon, Steve; Neal Bedford (2003).
1989:
1987:
1985:
1354:
1797:that the Turks were fortifying the
364:Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War
24:
1752:Turkish attack around Lake Balaton
1512:around the gate. Martonfalvy, the
25:
2202:
2166:Sieges involving the Papal States
2121:Wars involving the Ottoman Empire
2050:
2027:
1982:
1237:Ottoman-Habsburg War of 1551–1562
1375:
1276:Austrian- influenced territories
1190:Ottoman–Habsburg War (1565–1568)
1108:Ottoman–Habsburg War (1551–1562)
952:Ottoman–Habsburg War (1540–1547)
203:
192:
182:
173:
163:
153:
143:
133:
122:
52:
35:Ottoman-Habsburg War (1551–1562)
18:Ottoman–Habsburg War (1551–1562)
2141:Wars involving the Papal States
1671:in April with several thousand
1541:obeyed him and used their long
1380:The loss of Christian forts at
688:2nd Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera
676:1st Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera
105:Treaty of Constantinople (1562)
2106:1560s in the Habsburg monarchy
2101:1550s in the Habsburg monarchy
2002:
1965:List of wars involving Austria
1960:List of wars involving Hungary
1457:attack were made known to the
13:
1:
1975:
1258:
834:Hungarian civil war (1526–38)
1906:
1756:In 1558 the military of the
1583:The Ottoman warriors of the
1469:, noticed this and informed
7:
2096:1560s in the Ottoman Empire
2091:1550s in the Ottoman Empire
1943:
1368:which was composed of four
1239:was a conflict between the
10:
2207:
1771:or driven off their land.
1537:, who made them move. The
1328:
2146:Eastern Hungarian Kingdom
1736:had to lift the siege of
1304:John II Sigismund Zápolya
831:
344:
288:
272:
215:
115:
62:
51:
39:
34:
2191:Suleiman the Magnificent
2176:Sieges involving Austria
2161:Sieges involving Croatia
2151:Sieges involving Hungary
1955:Suleiman the Magnificent
1667:castle had set out from
1331:Siege of Temesvár (1552)
1268:Suleiman the Magnificent
1253:Treaty of Constantinople
2186:Sieges involving France
2171:History of Transylvania
347:Hungary and the Balkans
2136:Wars involving Bohemia
2131:Wars involving Croatia
2111:Wars involving Hungary
1832:
1748:
1625:Márk Stancsics Horváth
1620:
1611:The siege of Szigetvár
1553:
1436:
1404:
1351:
1324:
1182:First Székely Uprising
824:in Hungary (1526–1568)
670:Orán and Mers-el-Kébir
382:Little Wars in Hungary
216:Commanders and leaders
2181:Wars involving France
1950:Ottoman-Habsburg Wars
1891:Further Ottoman raids
1830:
1746:
1618:
1551:
1434:
1399:
1349:
839:Campaign of 1527–1528
822:Ottoman–Habsburg wars
336:Ottoman–Habsburg wars
289:Casualties and losses
58:Siege of Eger in 1552
46:Little War in Hungary
42:Ottoman–Habsburg wars
1897:Lazarus von Schwendi
1627:, a faithful man of
1619:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha
1335:Siege of Eger (1552)
226:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha
1812:, who was crossing
1788:Nicholas IV Zrinski
1449:Siege of Pápa Catle
1417:Gergely Bornemissza
1360:Szentandrás (today
1282:was crushed at the
1833:
1749:
1621:
1590:districts went to
1554:
1437:
1405:
1352:
453:Austro-Turkish War
441:Austro-Turkish War
429:Austro-Turkish War
358:Hungarian campaign
255:Erasmus von Teufel
199:Kingdom of Bohemia
188:Kingdom of Croatia
179:Kingdom of Hungary
84:Kingdom of Hungary
1499:for the siege of
1465:, the captain of
1355:Siege of Temesvár
1245:Habsburg Monarchy
1230:
1229:
787:
786:
630: (1553–1559)
516: (1533–1534)
449: (1735–1739)
447:Russo-Turkish War
443: (1716–1718)
437: (1683–1699)
435:Great Turkish War
425: (1604–1606)
419: (1593–1606)
366: (1527–1593)
301:
300:
267:Nikola IV Zrinski
259:László Kerecsényi
251:George Martinuzzi
170:Holy Roman Empire
159:Habsburg Monarchy
140:Kingdom of France
111:
110:
16:(Redirected from
2198:
2060:
2057:
2048:
2038:
2025:
2024:
2006:
2000:
1999:
1991:
1859:, and struck at
1831:Hungarian Hussar
1713:Sebestyén Újlaky
1522:Péter Borosgyőri
1296:Habsburg Emperor
1284:Battle of Mohács
864:Campaign of 1529
826:
814:
807:
800:
791:
790:
423:Bocskai uprising
339:
337:
327:
320:
313:
304:
303:
230:Kara Ahmed Pasha
208:
207:
197:
196:
186:
177:
168:
167:
157:
147:
138:
137:
127:
126:
70:Spring 1551–1562
64:
63:
56:
32:
31:
21:
2206:
2205:
2201:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2196:
2195:
2086:1560s conflicts
2081:1550s conflicts
2066:
2065:
2064:
2063:
2058:
2051:
2039:
2028:
2021:
2007:
2003:
1992:
1983:
1978:
1946:
1909:
1893:
1754:
1683:, Bey Ahmed of
1613:
1451:
1435:Defence of Eger
1411:and his deputy
1378:
1366:Temeşvar Eyalet
1357:
1337:
1329:Main articles:
1327:
1261:
1233:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1003: (1542–45)
887: (1529–30)
827:
823:
820:
818:
788:
783:
455: (1788–91)
431: (1663–64)
360: (1527–28)
340:
335:
333:
331:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
236:
234:Hadim Ali Pasha
232:
228:
224:
202:
201:
191:
190:
181:
172:
162:
161:
149:Eastern Hungary
142:
132:
131:
121:
100:
94:Ottoman victory
86:
57:
44:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2204:
2194:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2062:
2061:
2049:
2026:
2019:
2001:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1945:
1942:
1908:
1905:
1892:
1889:
1753:
1750:
1612:
1609:
1585:Trans-Danubian
1491:, ordered the
1450:
1447:
1413:István Mekcsey
1377:
1374:
1356:
1353:
1326:
1323:
1280:Hungarian army
1260:
1257:
1241:Ottoman Empire
1228:
1227:
1225:
1224:
1218:
1212:
1206:
1200:
1186:
1185:
1179:
1167:
1166:
1160:
1154:
1148:
1142:
1136:
1130:
1124:
1118:
1104:
1103:
1101:Székesfehérvár
1098:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1079:Somlóvásárhely
1076:
1070:
1067:Székesfehérvár
1064:
1058:
1052:
1046:
1040:
1034:
1028:
1022:
1016:
1010:
1004:
998:
992:
986:
980:
974:
968:
962:
948:
947:
941:
935:
930:
924:
918:
912:
906:
900:
894:
888:
882:
876:
870:
861:
855:
850:
845:
832:
829:
828:
817:
816:
809:
802:
794:
785:
784:
782:
781:
778:Constantinople
775:
772:Cape Celidonia
769:
763:
757:
751:
745:
739:
733:
727:
721:
715:
709:
703:
697:
691:
685:
679:
673:
667:
661:
658:3rd Mostaganem
655:
649:
643:
637:
631:
625:
619:
613:
607:
601:
595:
592:2st Mostaganem
589:
583:
577:
574:1st Mostaganem
571:
565:
559:
553:
547:
541:
535:
529:
523:
517:
511:
505:
499:
493:
487:
481:
475:
469:
457:
456:
450:
444:
438:
432:
426:
420:
414:
408:
402:
385:
379:
373:
367:
361:
355:
345:
342:
341:
330:
329:
322:
315:
307:
299:
298:
295:
291:
290:
286:
285:
282:
275:
274:
270:
269:
247:István Losonci
240:
218:
217:
213:
212:
151:
129:Ottoman Empire
118:
117:
113:
112:
109:
108:
102:
96:
95:
92:
88:
87:
78:
76:
72:
71:
68:
60:
59:
49:
48:
37:
36:
30:
29:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2203:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2056:
2054:
2047:
2046:963-326-337-9
2043:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2022:
2020:9781740591522
2016:
2012:
2005:
1997:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1981:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1941:
1939:
1933:
1931:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1904:
1900:
1898:
1888:
1886:
1881:
1877:
1872:
1868:
1866:
1865:Bálint Magyar
1862:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1829:
1825:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1810:Mihály Takaró
1807:
1803:
1800:
1796:
1795:Tamás Nádasdy
1793:
1789:
1785:
1780:
1778:
1772:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1759:
1758:Transdanubian
1745:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1720:Jakab Radován
1718:
1714:
1709:
1705:
1704:light cavalry
1702:
1697:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1652:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1633:Ottoman Turks
1630:
1629:Tamás Nádasdy
1626:
1617:
1608:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1581:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1566:
1564:
1559:
1552:Tamás Nádasdy
1550:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1476:
1472:
1471:Tamás Nádasdy
1468:
1464:
1463:Józsa Ormányi
1460:
1456:
1446:
1443:
1433:
1429:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1402:
1401:Siege of Eger
1398:
1394:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1376:Siege of Eger
1373:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1348:
1344:
1342:
1336:
1332:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1315:siege of Güns
1311:
1309:
1308:Maximilian II
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1249:Royal Hungary
1247:supported by
1246:
1242:
1238:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1111:
1110:
1109:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
990:
987:
984:
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
966:
963:
960:
957:
956:
955:
954:
953:
945:
942:
939:
936:
934:
931:
928:
925:
922:
919:
916:
913:
910:
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
892:
889:
886:
883:
880:
877:
874:
871:
869:
865:
862:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
840:
837:
836:
835:
830:
825:
815:
810:
808:
803:
801:
796:
795:
792:
779:
776:
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
719:
716:
713:
710:
707:
704:
701:
698:
695:
692:
689:
686:
683:
680:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
662:
659:
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
584:
581:
578:
575:
572:
569:
566:
563:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
463:
462:
461:
460:Mediterranean
454:
451:
448:
445:
442:
439:
436:
433:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
415:
412:
409:
406:
403:
401:
397:
393:
389:
386:
383:
380:
377:
374:
371:
368:
365:
362:
359:
356:
353:
350:
349:
348:
343:
338:
328:
323:
321:
316:
314:
309:
308:
305:
296:
293:
292:
287:
283:
280:
277:
276:
271:
268:
264:
263:Tamás Nádasdy
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
241:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
220:
219:
214:
211:
206:
200:
195:
189:
185:
180:
176:
171:
166:
160:
156:
152:
150:
146:
141:
136:
130:
125:
120:
119:
114:
106:
103:
98:
97:
93:
90:
89:
85:
81:
77:
74:
73:
69:
66:
65:
61:
55:
50:
47:
43:
38:
33:
19:
2010:
2004:
1995:
1934:
1910:
1901:
1894:
1873:
1869:
1834:
1814:Lake Balaton
1790:reported to
1781:
1773:
1765:Lake Balaton
1755:
1698:
1653:
1622:
1582:
1567:
1555:
1539:Landsknechts
1535:Ferenc Török
1533:, the young
1531:Bálint Török
1479:
1467:Sümeg Castle
1452:
1442:Ottoman Army
1438:
1406:
1379:
1358:
1338:
1312:
1300:John Zápolya
1262:
1236:
1234:
1188:
1187:
1184: (1562)
1178: (1562)
1169:
1168:
1165: (1562)
1159: (1555)
1153: (1552)
1147: (1552)
1141: (1552)
1135: (1552)
1129: (1552)
1123: (1551)
1117: (1551)
1106:
1105:
1097: (1545)
1081: (1543)
1075: (1543)
1069: (1543)
1063: (1543)
1057: (1543)
1051: (1543)
1045: (1543)
1039: (1543)
1033: (1543)
1027: (1543)
1021: (1543)
1015: (1543)
1009: (1542)
997: (1542)
991: (1541)
985: (1541)
979: (1541)
973: (1541)
967: (1540)
961: (1540)
950:
949:
946: (1537)
940: (1537)
929: (1534)
923: (1534)
917: (1533)
911: (1532)
905: (1532)
899: (1532)
893: (1530)
833:
780: (1616)
774: (1616)
768: (1614)
762: (1613)
756: (1605)
750: (1599)
744: (1586)
738: (1575)
732: (1574)
726: (1573)
720: (1572)
714: (1571)
708: (1570)
702: (1569)
696: (1565)
690: (1564)
684: (1563)
678: (1563)
672: (1563)
666: (1560)
660: (1558)
654: (1558)
648: (1556)
642: (1555)
636: (1554)
624: (1552)
618: (1551)
612: (1551)
606: (1550)
600: (1550)
594: (1547)
588: (1544)
582: (1544)
576: (1543)
570: (1543)
564: (1541)
558: (1540)
552: (1540)
546: (1539)
540: (1538)
534: (1535)
528: (1535)
522: (1534)
510: (1531)
504: (1529)
498: (1529)
492: (1519)
486: (1518)
480: (1516)
474: (1501)
468: (1500)
459:
458:
413: (1578)
407: (1577)
378: (1529)
372: (1529)
354: (1526)
346:
278:
210:Papal States
116:Belligerents
1938:Ferdinand’s
1930:Olcsvaapáti
1911:Finally, a
1841:Simontornya
1747:Janissaries
1708:bombardment
1689:Szentlőrinc
1673:Janissaries
1527:mercenaries
1518:infantryman
1409:István Dobó
1095:Nagykanizsa
1031:Nagykanizsa
903:Leobersdorf
562:4th Algiers
544:Castelnuovo
496:3rd Algiers
490:2nd Algiers
478:1st Algiers
400:(1565–1568)
396:(1551–1562)
392:(1540–1547)
388:(1529–1533)
243:István Dobó
238:Toygun Paşa
99:Territorial
2070:Categories
1976:References
1799:Mesztegnyő
1635:had taken
1259:Background
760:Cape Corvo
502:Formentera
466:Cephalonia
222:Suleiman I
1907:Aftermath
1861:Szigliget
1849:Vázsonykő
1822:Kőröshegy
1802:monastery
1777:artillery
1738:Szigetvár
1734:Hadim Ali
1661:Hadim Ali
1655:Beylerbey
1649:Szigetvár
1592:Szigetvár
1574:gunpowder
1459:Hungarian
1425:gunpowder
1362:Sânandrei
1255:in 1562.
1221:Szigetvár
1049:Esztergom
1019:Szekszárd
915:Várpalota
848:Sződfalva
742:Lanzarote
730:5th Tunis
724:4th Tunis
700:3rd Tunis
652:Balearics
526:2nd Tunis
520:1st Tunis
508:Cherchell
472:Balearics
1944:See also
1837:Veszprém
1818:palisade
1792:Palatine
1669:Istanbul
1637:Kaposvár
1601:Devecser
1558:Ottomans
1510:palisade
1503:Castle.
1497:trenches
1493:peasants
1489:Fehérvár
1475:Veszprém
1421:grenades
1382:Temesvár
1341:Temesvár
1292:Louis II
1263:Ottoman
1243:and the
1157:Kaposvár
1127:Temesvár
1121:Temesvár
1090:Ugod (2)
1085:Ugod (1)
1001:Döbrököz
959:Visegrád
754:Hammamet
736:Cadaqués
718:Navarino
706:2nd Gozo
610:1st Gozo
550:Girolata
417:Long War
273:Strength
75:Location
40:Part of
2011:Hungary
1925:Szatmár
1917:Munkács
1885:Hegyesd
1857:Csobánc
1853:Hegyesd
1845:Koppány
1730:Babócsa
1725:Kanizsa
1717:Voivode
1693:Hussars
1685:Babócsa
1645:Babócsa
1641:Korotna
1597:Hussars
1578:bullets
1570:cannons
1563:Zsemlér
1505:Nádasdy
1481:Arszlán
1455:Ottoman
1386:Szolnok
1370:sanjaks
1288:Bohemia
1272:Selim I
1145:Szolnok
1133:Drégely
1061:Komárom
1037:Valpovo
983:Făgăraș
909:Komárom
879:Földvár
712:Lepanto
682:Granada
628:Corsica
616:Tripoli
598:Cullera
556:Alborán
538:Preveza
484:Tlemcen
370:Hungary
297:Unknown
294:Unknown
284:Unknown
101:changes
80:Balkans
2044:
2017:
1880:Tihany
1876:Fonyód
1855:, and
1843:, and
1816:. The
1806:Ságvár
1784:Hussar
1761:Sanjak
1701:Akinji
1677:Dervis
1643:, and
1588:Sanjak
1576:, and
1543:lances
1520:named
1514:scribe
1403:, 1552
1265:Sultan
1223:(1566)
1217:(1566)
1215:Siklós
1211:(1566)
1209:Palota
1205:(1566)
1199:(1565)
1139:Palást
1043:Siklós
1013:Szeged
944:Dakovo
933:Požega
927:Tihany
921:Mediaș
881:(1529)
873:Vienna
853:Tarcal
843:Szőlős
664:Djerba
640:Béjaïa
604:Mahdia
586:Naples
580:Lipari
411:Bicske
398:
394:
390:
384:
376:Vienna
352:Mohács
281:40,000
91:Result
1921:Huszt
1913:truce
1769:taxes
1658:Pasha
1203:Gyula
1197:Krupa
1176:Hadad
1163:Hadad
1115:Lippa
1073:Ozora
1025:Kapos
885:Gyula
858:Szina
766:Malta
748:Chios
694:Malta
634:Viste
622:Ponza
532:Mahón
514:Coron
279:1552:
2042:ISBN
2015:ISBN
1919:and
1715:and
1681:Pécs
1665:Buda
1605:Győr
1603:and
1556:The
1501:Pápa
1390:Eger
1384:and
1333:and
1319:Buda
1235:The
1151:Eger
1055:Pécs
1007:Pest
995:Buda
989:Pécs
977:Buda
971:Pest
965:Buda
938:Klis
897:Güns
891:Buda
868:Buda
646:Oran
568:Nice
405:Győr
67:Date
1679:of
1663:of
1487:of
1485:Bey
1325:War
2072::
2052:^
2029:^
1984:^
1851:,
1839:,
1740:.
1651:.
1639:,
1572:,
1565:.
1483:,
1372:.
1310:.
1290:,
82:,
2023:.
875:)
866:(
860:)
841:(
813:e
806:t
799:v
326:e
319:t
312:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
_(1526-1540).svg){kind=small}
.svg){kind=small}
.svg){kind=small}
