36:
141:
149:
351:
It calls for continued alliance with the United
Kingdom and the United States, based on blood shed against a common enemy, and also maintaining Poland's traditional alliance with France and continued co-operation with the democratic countries of the world. It states that going forward, Polish
472:
It places an appeal to national unity, without which it would be impossible to accomplish the monumental task of liberating Poland, winning the war, acquiring a dignified place for Poland among the nations of the world and rebuilding a destroyed
347:
It calls for negotiation of the Polish-Soviet and Polish-Czechoslovak borders to be reached by mutual agreement, where Polish land will belong to Poland, but
Ukrainian, Belarusian and Lithuanian lands to respective Soviet
414:
Property stolen by the
Germans will be returned to individual citizens, institutions, and the church. German assets will be confiscated. National assets reclaimed from the German Reich and individual German
365:
It claims for PKWN authority to extend to all liberated Polish territory, and asks Polish patriots in areas where the PKWN does not exercise authority to democratically elect members to participate in the
57:
325:, but their alliance, common cause and side-by-side fighting in the war should solidify a lasting strong, friendly, mutually-beneficial alliance between Poland and the Soviet Union.
108:
80:
87:
94:
302:, by capturing and turning in weapons, ammunition and supplies, and providing any intelligence or information, and doing their part in the fight against
76:
271:
is the only current legal constitution. The State
National Council will operate on the 1921 Constitution, until a new one can be written by new
101:
187:
392:
509:
127:
65:
529:
61:
17:
252:
and other organisations. It then denounces the London-based Polish government in exile, the one ousted by the
534:
253:
268:
213:
in Moscow, before being printed there as well. Printing in Poland was staged for the media by the
Soviets.
391:
It offers promise of restoration of democratic freedoms, equality of all citizens without distinction of
260:
237:
199:
539:
504:
241:
476:
It urges the Polish people to do everything possible to liberate the country and defeat the
Germans.
549:
309:
It acknowledges that for 400 years there has been sustained, mutually-detrimental conflict between
249:
46:
544:
524:
50:
245:
233:
489:
Long live our great allies - the Soviet Union, Great
Britain and the United States of America!
447:
404:
217:
8:
370:
466:
408:
374:
280:
216:
The manifesto was addressed to the Polish nation at that time: individuals both within
443:
373:, as a solution to lack of order caused by the removal of the Polish Police of the
493:
Long live the State
National Council - the representation of the fighting people!
433:
359:
276:
221:
191:
165:
451:
439:
228:. It was arranged into thirteen main points. Among and within these points:
518:
329:
310:
288:
210:
429:
385:
333:
303:
295:
225:
458:
423:
416:
400:
378:
318:
436:
will be instituted, based on the principal of democratic self-government
411:. Fascist organisations will be repressed to fullest extent of the law.
495:
Long live free, strong, independent, sovereign and democratic Poland!"
462:
341:
314:
209:
on 22 July 1944, and shortly after, its text was personally amended by
487:
Long live the allied Red Army, carrying out the liberation of Poland!
485:
Long live the united Polish Army, fighting for the freedom of Poland!
388:
and Polish traitors will receive quick justice in independent courts.
353:
337:
284:
183:
35:
396:
322:
299:
206:
27:
Political manifesto of the Polish
Committee of National Liberation
264:
148:
140:
195:
461:
of Poles back to Poland, but the borders will be closed to
272:
152:
A propaganda photo of a citizen reading the PKWN Manifesto.
77:"Manifesto of the Polish Committee of National Liberation"
419:
will be put under the
Interim National Management Board.
158:
Manifesto of the Polish Committee of National Liberation
328:
It calls for further fight for return to Poland of the
369:
It calls for the creation of a new police force, the
194:
administration, which operated in opposition to the
516:
362:will be demanded from Germany for Polish losses.
457:Steps will be taken to encourage and organise
403:, freedom of political organisations, unions,
294:It urges support of the Polish people for the
236:, a Soviet-backed administration composed of
177:
422:To speed up national reconstruction, broad
64:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
426:will be enacted in liberated territories.
232:It declares the legitimacy of the coming
128:Learn how and when to remove this message
480:The manifesto ends with a call to arms:
147:
139:
188:Polish Committee of National Liberation
14:
517:
62:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
344:and for the wide access to the sea.
24:
25:
561:
356:and based on collective security.
256:at the outbreak of World War II.
205:It was officially proclaimed in
34:
13:
1:
510:History of Poland (1945–1989)
465:agents and organisers of the
254:Nazi-Soviet military takeover
7:
498:
261:Polish Constitution of 1935
144:Photo of the PKWN Manifesto
10:
566:
352:government policy will be
224:abroad due to the ongoing
200:Polish government in exile
505:Soviet invasion of Poland
491:Long live national unity!
483:"To the fight! To arms!
384:It promises that German
340:up to the border on the
530:Poland in World War II
432:will be raised, and a
275:legislators in future
234:State National Council
178:
169:
153:
145:
151:
143:
535:Political manifestos
448:compulsory education
269:Constitution of 1921
218:Nazi-occupied Poland
160:, also known as the
58:improve this article
263:as “unlawful” and “
182:), was a political
467:Invasion of Poland
463:National Socialist
375:General Government
154:
146:
450:, and the Polish
371:Citizen's Militia
267:” and claims the
138:
137:
130:
112:
16:(Redirected from
557:
540:1944 in politics
454:will be rebuilt.
377:, the so-called
259:It condemns the
181:
170:Manifest lipcowy
133:
126:
122:
119:
113:
111:
70:
38:
30:
21:
565:
564:
560:
559:
558:
556:
555:
554:
550:Party platforms
515:
514:
501:
494:
492:
490:
488:
486:
484:
434:social security
134:
123:
117:
114:
71:
69:
55:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
563:
553:
552:
547:
545:1944 documents
542:
537:
532:
527:
525:1944 in Poland
513:
512:
507:
500:
497:
478:
477:
474:
470:
455:
452:intelligentsia
437:
427:
420:
412:
389:
382:
367:
363:
357:
349:
345:
326:
307:
292:
257:
174:PKWN Manifesto
162:July Manifesto
136:
135:
42:
40:
33:
26:
18:PKWN Manifesto
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
562:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
522:
520:
511:
508:
506:
503:
502:
496:
481:
475:
471:
468:
464:
460:
456:
453:
449:
445:
441:
438:
435:
431:
430:Minimum wages
428:
425:
421:
418:
413:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
387:
386:war criminals
383:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
361:
358:
355:
350:
346:
343:
339:
335:
331:
330:Upper Silesia
327:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
305:
301:
297:
296:People's Army
293:
290:
289:secret ballot
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
230:
229:
227:
223:
219:
214:
212:
211:Joseph Stalin
208:
203:
201:
197:
193:
192:Soviet-backed
189:
185:
180:
179:Manifest PKWN
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
150:
142:
132:
129:
121:
110:
107:
103:
100:
96:
93:
89:
86:
82:
79: –
78:
74:
73:Find sources:
67:
63:
59:
53:
52:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
482:
479:
334:East Prussia
226:World War II
220:, and those
215:
204:
173:
161:
157:
155:
124:
115:
105:
98:
91:
84:
72:
56:Please help
44:
459:immigration
424:land reform
417:capitalists
401:nationality
379:Blue Police
360:Reparations
319:Belarusians
519:Categories
409:conscience
354:democratic
348:republics.
342:Oder river
315:Ukrainians
250:communists
246:socialists
190:(PKWN), a
88:newspapers
444:universal
338:Pomerania
285:elections
242:democrats
238:populists
184:manifesto
172:) or the
45:does not
499:See also
473:country.
397:religion
323:Russians
313:and the
300:Red Army
298:and the
283:, free,
222:in exile
118:May 2009
469:(1939).
304:Germany
281:popular
265:fascist
198:-based
186:of the
102:scholar
66:removed
51:sources
321:, and
277:direct
196:London
166:Polish
104:
97:
90:
83:
75:
405:press
399:, or
366:PKWN.
311:Poles
207:Chełm
109:JSTOR
95:books
440:Free
407:and
393:race
336:and
273:Sejm
156:The
81:news
49:any
47:cite
287:by
60:by
521::
446:,
442:,
395:,
332:,
317:,
279:,
248:,
244:,
240:,
202:.
168::
381:.
306:.
291:.
176:(
164:(
131:)
125:(
120:)
116:(
106:·
99:·
92:·
85:·
68:.
54:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
