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Sacred lotus in religious art

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on it. The goddess Saraswati is portrayed on a white lotus. The lotus is the symbol of what is divine or immortal in humanity, and also symbolizes divine perfection. The lotus is the attribute of sun and fire gods. It symbolizes the realization of inner potential, and in Tantric and Yogic traditions,
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It has been considered a symbol of beauty, absolute purity, honesty, rebirth, self-regeneration, enlightenment. It was considered a supreme plant by Egyptians for its fragrant transformative scent while living its alternating existence below and above the water surface. It was also used by the
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is also represented by the symbol of a lotus. Padmaprabha means 'bright as a red lotus' in Sanskrit. It is said in Śvetāmbara sources that his mother had a fancy for a couch of red lotuses – padma – while he was in her womb.
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it symbolizes the potential of an individual to harness the flow of energy moving through the chakras (often depicted as wheel-like lotuses) flowering as the thousand-petaled lotus of enlightenment at the top of the skull.
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In the classical written and oral literature of many Asian cultures the lotus is present in figurative form, representing elegance, beauty, perfection, purity and grace, being often used in poems and songs as an
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The white lotus symbolizes the Bodhi being awakened, ascent towards mental purity, and spiritual perfection. It also implies a state of spiritual maturity connected to the pacification of one's nature.
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In Hindu philosophy, the lotus is regarded to be the first born of creation and a magic womb for the universe and gods. It has also been associated with longevity, fertility, wealth, and knowledge.
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Egyptians as a means of inducing altered states of consciousness and making contact with other realms of existence. The blue lotus was considered as a symbol of the sun rising out of night.
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It is considered a symbol of freedom from desire and material attachment while invoking purity at a level of mind, speech and action by Buddhist tradition. Also connected:
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One who performs his duty without attachment, surrendering the results unto the Supreme Lord, is unaffected by sinful action, as the lotus is untouched by water.
191:). The lotus's unfolding petals suggest the expansion of the soul. The growth of its pure beauty from the mud of its origin holds a benign spiritual promise. In 470: 272:), saying that the lotus flower rises from the muddy water unstained, as he rises from this world, free from the defilements taught in the specific sutta. 2550: 453:, also called the Persian cross, resting on a lotus throne, a stylised lotus flower. Likewise, following the introduction of Christianity to China by the 3465: 1940: 934: 1259: 634:(full of lotuses). These names and derived versions are often used to name girls, and to a lesser extent boys, throughout South and Southeast Asia. 3469: 171:
often portrayed on a pink lotus in iconography; historically, many deities, namely Brahma, Saraswati, Lakshmi, Kubera, usually sit on a stylized
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is a stylized lotus flower used as the seat or base for a figure. It is the normal pedestal for divine figures in
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Rubbing of a Nestorian cross at the Temple of the Cross in Fang-shan district, about 30 miles south-west of
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The pink lotus is considered to be Buddha's true lotus and the supreme one out of all of the other lotuses.
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The blue lotus symbolizes the victory of spirit over that of intelligence, knowledge and wisdom.
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appearing within a lotus. Crimson and gilded wood, Trần-Hồ dynasty, Vietnam, 14th–15th century
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was frequently depicted on a lotus flower in Chinese Christian iconography.
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The lotus flower is the state flower of several Indian states, including
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community adopted the symbolism of the lotus in the design of the
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Persian cross atop a lotus flower from St Thomas mount, Chennai,
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I love the lotus because while growing from mud, it is unstained.
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Voices Of The First Day: Awakening in the Aboriginal Dreamtime
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Vishnu is often described as the "Lotus-Eyed One" (
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As his name suggests, the Jain tirthankara 2551:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna 1146: 972: 299:, and often that of other Indian religions. 206:The lotus plant is cited extensively within 1267: 1018: 1776: 1762: 1260: 1246: 989:"The Sacred Lotus Symbol | Mahavidya" 847: 778:Learn how and when to remove this message 683:, the plant emitting from Vishnu's navel. 167:revere it with the divinities Vishnu and 389: 235: 53:that plays a central role in the art of 29: 3738:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal 896: 626:and names derived from the lotus, like 14: 4429: 3941:List of Buddhist architecture in China 1199: 1173: 905: 139:Examples of Hindu deities (from top): 1757: 1241: 715:Illustration from the Seikei Zusetsu 279:, the lotus represents purity of the 175:. In the representation of Vishnu as 27:Attribute in certain Indian religions 850:The Hutchinson Dictionary of Symbols 760:adding citations to reliable sources 731: 546:: since the lotus thrives on water, 373:are portrayed seated or standing on 1203:Plant Myths and Traditions in India 1151:Dictionary of Hindu Lore and Legend 973:Lao-Phillips, Jenny (8 June 2017). 931:"The Second Buddha: Master of Time" 24: 3728:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 1140: 1087:State Flower of Haryana, Karnataka 1001: 675:rests on the serpent Ananta while 534:for ideal feminine attributes. In 96:, it followed Indian religions to 25: 4503: 1219: 445:to India, the iconography of the 326:1017–1073) wrote (borrowing from 4409: 4399: 4398: 3956:Thai temple art and architecture 3701:Huichang persecution of Buddhism 1941:Iconography in Laos and Thailand 1807: 1794: 1784: 1411: 1225: 736: 708: 688: 665: 485: 469: 118: 1808: 1123: 1098: 1080: 1062: 1044: 995: 981: 747:needs additional citations for 504: 436: 309: 3946:Japanese Buddhist architecture 3748:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism 2828:Seven Factors of Enlightenment 2019:Places where the Buddha stayed 1147:Dallapiccola, Anna L. (2002). 1106:"Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)" 966: 941: 923: 914: 884: 866: 841: 385: 295:for most important figures in 13: 1: 3961:Tibetan Buddhist architecture 951:. Book.qq.com. Archived from 835: 256:compares himself to a lotus ( 3718:Buddhism and the Roman world 3694:Decline of Buddhism in India 3689:History of Buddhism in India 1789:   Topics in 727: 451:Saint Thomas Christian cross 421:borrowed the iconography of 7: 2916:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar 2656: 902:AN 10.81, '"Bāhuna suttaṃ". 811: 524: 349:The lotus is the emblem of 231: 103: 10: 4508: 3866:The unanswerable questions 831:- "the jewel in the lotus" 825:(Eight Auspicious Symbols) 649:. The lotus flower is the 441:Since the introduction of 360: 107: 4394: 4346: 4261: 4176: 3951:Buddhist temples in Korea 3874: 3776: 3659: 3356: 3284: 3111: 2984: 2924: 2559: 2514:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism 2425: 2417:Three planes of existence 2365: 2210: 2102: 2032: 2024:Buddha in world religions 1886: 1831: 1803: 1733: 1644: 1562: 1420: 1409: 1279: 1200:Shakti, M. Gupta (1971). 1054:. Pitarau. Archived from 717:Leiden University Library 412:seated atop lotus flowers 343: 214:literature, for example: 3733:Persecution of Buddhists 2954:Four stages of awakening 2335:Three marks of existence 1921:Physical characteristics 1717:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali 848:Tresidder, Jack (1997). 695:Miniature Lotus flowers 630:(possessing lotuses) or 3096:Ten principal disciples 1979:(aunt, adoptive mother) 911:AN 4.36, "Doṇa suttaṃ". 447:Saint Thomas Christians 3806:Buddhism and democracy 3319:Tibetan Buddhist canon 3314:Chinese Buddhist canon 2546:Pre-sectarian Buddhism 2541:Early Buddhist schools 1181:. Rochester, Vermont: 1070:"Sanskrit-based names" 655:Bharatiya Janata Party 433:in its religious art. 415: 347: 336: 245: 229: 195:, other deities, like 40: 4472:Christian iconography 3816:Eight Consciousnesses 1926:Life of Buddha in art 1092:10 April 2017 at the 538:the word lotus (पद्म 393: 337: 332: 330:'s famous metaphor): 281:body, speech and mind 239: 216: 88:and is often seen in 33: 4452:Buddhist iconography 4293:East Asian religions 3723:Buddhism in the West 3294:Early Buddhist texts 2909:Four Right Exertions 2375:Ten spiritual realms 1868:Noble Eightfold Path 1234:at Wikimedia Commons 977:. Macau Daily Times. 756:improve this article 394:From left-to-right, 4416:Religion portal 4163:Temple of the Tooth 4042:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi 3081:Upāsaka and Upāsikā 2574:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā 2357:Two truths doctrine 2177:Mahapajapati Gotamī 1977:Mahapajapati Gotamī 1157:Thames & Hudson 1058:on 2 December 2010. 1052:"Indian baby names" 419:Chinese Manichaeism 4437:Indian iconography 4338:Western philosophy 3936:Dzong architecture 3758:Vipassana movement 3753:Buddhist modernism 3181:Emperor Wen of Sui 2949:Pratyekabuddhayāna 2882:Threefold Training 2684:Vipassana movement 2400:Hungry Ghost realm 2220:Avidyā (Ignorance) 2167:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta 1916:Great Renunciation 1911:Eight Great Events 1793:    1032:on 18 January 2016 509:The international 455:Church of the East 416: 277:Buddhist symbolism 246: 125:The Hindu goddess 41: 4492:Confucian culture 4477:Christian symbols 4442:Hindu iconography 4424: 4423: 4062:Om mani padme hum 3768:Women in Buddhism 3684:Buddhist councils 3554:Western countries 3342:Madhyamakālaṃkāra 3103:Shaolin Monastery 2680:Samatha-vipassanā 2290:Pratītyasamutpāda 2094:Metteyya/Maitreya 2012: 2004: 1996: 1988: 1980: 1972: 1964: 1841:Four Noble Truths 1751: 1750: 1232:Padma (attribute) 1230:Media related to 1214:. pp. 65–67. 859:978-1-85986-059-5 829:Om mani padme hum 788: 787: 780: 449:has depicted the 193:Hindu iconography 92:. 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Ambedkar 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3208: 3203: 3198: 3193: 3188: 3186:Songtsen Gampo 3183: 3178: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3117: 3115: 3109: 3108: 3106: 3105: 3100: 3099: 3098: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3062: 3061: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2990: 2988: 2982: 2981: 2979: 2978: 2977: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2930: 2928: 2922: 2921: 2919: 2918: 2913: 2912: 2911: 2901: 2900: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2879: 2878: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2865:Eight precepts 2862: 2852: 2851: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2825: 2824: 2823: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2802: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2760: 2759: 2754: 2744: 2739: 2738: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2653: 2643: 2638: 2636:Five Strengths 2633: 2628: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2602: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2576: 2571: 2565: 2563: 2557: 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1863: 1858: 1853: 1843: 1837: 1835: 1829: 1828: 1826: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1781: 1780: 1773: 1766: 1758: 1749: 1748: 1746: 1745: 1740: 1734: 1731: 1730: 1728: 1727: 1720: 1713: 1712: 1711: 1697: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1679: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1652: 1650: 1642: 1641: 1639: 1638: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1588: 1587: 1582: 1572: 1566: 1564: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1556: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1448: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1426: 1424: 1418: 1417: 1410: 1408: 1406: 1405: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1307: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1285: 1283: 1277: 1276: 1265: 1264: 1257: 1250: 1242: 1236: 1235: 1221: 1220:External links 1218: 1217: 1216: 1197: 1191: 1175:Lawlor, Robert 1171: 1165: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1122: 1097: 1079: 1061: 1043: 1017: 994: 980: 965: 940: 922: 913: 904: 895: 883: 865: 858: 839: 837: 834: 833: 832: 826: 820: 818:Lotus position 813: 810: 809: 808: 805: 802: 786: 785: 744: 742: 735: 729: 726: 722: 721: 714: 707: 705: 694: 687: 685: 671: 664: 661: 660: 659: 647:Andhra Pradesh 526: 523: 506: 503: 499: 498: 491: 484: 482: 475: 468: 465: 464: 463: 438: 435: 387: 384: 365:The founders ( 362: 359: 328:Gautama Buddha 311: 308: 285:Gautama Buddha 233: 230: 220: 124: 117: 116: 115: 114: 113: 110:Padma (Vishnu) 108:Main article: 105: 102: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4504: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4453: 4450: 4448: 4447:Hindu symbols 4445: 4443: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4434: 4432: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4405: 4397: 4396: 4393: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4353: 4351: 4349: 4345: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4278: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 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3056: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2991: 2989: 2987: 2983: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2956: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2931: 2929: 2927: 2923: 2917: 2914: 2910: 2907: 2906: 2905: 2902: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2884: 2883: 2880: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2860:Five precepts 2858: 2857: 2856: 2853: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2838:Dhamma vicaya 2836: 2834: 2831: 2830: 2829: 2826: 2822: 2819: 2818: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2786: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2749: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2660: 2659: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2648: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2606:Buddhābhiṣeka 2604: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2581: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2566: 2564: 2562: 2558: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2506: 2505: 2502: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2442: 2441: 2438: 2437: 2436: 2433: 2432: 2430: 2428: 2424: 2418: 2415: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2382: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2372: 2370: 2368: 2364: 2358: 2355: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2337: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2250:Enlightenment 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2240:Dhamma theory 2238: 2236: 2235:Buddha-nature 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2209: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2109: 2107: 2105: 2101: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2074:Samantabhadra 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2043: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2035: 2031: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2013: 2007: 2005: 1999: 1997: 1991: 1989: 1983: 1981: 1975: 1973: 1967: 1965: 1959: 1958: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1893: 1891: 1889: 1885: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1848: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1838: 1836: 1834: 1830: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1806: 1805: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1779: 1774: 1772: 1767: 1765: 1760: 1759: 1756: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1735: 1732: 1726: 1725: 1721: 1719: 1718: 1714: 1710: 1709: 1708:Bhagavad Gita 1705: 1704: 1703: 1702: 1698: 1696: 1695: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1658: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1643: 1637: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1577: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1563:Other deities 1561: 1555: 1554: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1419: 1414: 1404: 1403: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1269:Hindu deities 1263: 1258: 1256: 1251: 1249: 1244: 1243: 1240: 1233: 1228: 1224: 1223: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1204: 1198: 1194: 1192:0-89281-355-5 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1166:0-500-51088-1 1162: 1158: 1153: 1152: 1145: 1144: 1132: 1126: 1111: 1107: 1101: 1095: 1091: 1088: 1083: 1075: 1071: 1065: 1057: 1053: 1047: 1031: 1027: 1021: 1005: 1004:"Padmaprabha" 998: 990: 984: 976: 969: 955:on 2012-04-25 954: 950: 944: 936: 932: 926: 917: 908: 899: 893: 887: 879: 875: 869: 861: 855: 851: 844: 840: 830: 827: 824: 821: 819: 816: 815: 806: 803: 800: 799: 798: 795: 792: 782: 779: 771: 768:November 2023 761: 757: 751: 750: 745:This section 743: 739: 734: 733: 718: 711: 706: 702: 698: 691: 686: 682: 678: 674: 668: 663: 662: 658: 656: 652: 648: 644: 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Arabia 3525:Central Asia 3518:South Africa 3340: 3323: 3256:Panchen Lama 3161:Buddhapālita 2757:Satipatthana 2752:Mindful Yoga 2665:Recollection 2579:Brahmavihara 2450:Japanese Zen 2445:Chinese Chan 2405:Animal realm 2212:Key concepts 2034:Bodhisattvas 1846:Three Jewels 1722: 1715: 1706: 1699: 1692: 1617:Gramadevatas 1551: 1400: 1202: 1178: 1155:. New York: 1150: 1131:"Pink Lotus" 1125: 1115:16 September 1113:. Retrieved 1110:Elections.in 1109: 1100: 1082: 1073: 1064: 1056:the original 1046: 1034:. Retrieved 1030:the original 1020: 1008:. Retrieved 997: 983: 968: 957:. Retrieved 953:the original 943: 925: 916: 907: 898: 886: 877: 868: 849: 843: 823:Ashtamangala 796: 793: 789: 774: 765: 754:Please help 749:verification 746: 681:lotus throne 636: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 594:(born of)), 591: 587: 583: 579: 578:(born of)), 575: 571: 567: 566:(born of)), 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 539: 528: 515:Lotus Temple 511:Baháʼí Faith 508: 505:Baháʼí Faith 443:Christianity 440: 437:Christianity 429:seated upon 417: 367:tirthankaras 364: 348: 344:予獨愛蓮之出淤泥而不染。 338: 333: 313: 310:Confucianism 301: 297:Buddhist art 274: 269: 257: 247: 240:The newborn 217: 205: 188: 186: 173:lotus throne 138: 82:Buddhist art 78:lotus throne 75: 44: 42: 35: 4487:Manichaeism 4201:Dharma talk 4030:Asalha Puja 3826:Eschatology 3629:Switzerland 3609:New Zealand 3537:Middle East 3446:Philippines 3366:Afghanistan 3171:Bodhidharma 3156:Buddhaghosa 3076:Householder 2986:Monasticism 2939:Bodhisattva 2794:Prostration 2747:Mindfulness 2675:Anapanasati 2658:Kammaṭṭhāna 2455:Korean Seon 2395:Asura realm 2390:Human realm 2330:Ten Fetters 2285:Parinirvana 2187:Uppalavanna 2152:Mahākaccana 2137:Mahākassapa 2069:Kṣitigarbha 2064:Ākāśagarbha 1961:Suddhodāna 1906:Four sights 1833:Foundations 1701:Mahabharata 1612:Kuladevatas 1391:Vishvakarma 1208:Netherlands 1036:29 November 1010:29 November 1006:. 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Index

Padma (attribute)

Nelumbo nucifera
Nelumbo nucifera
aquatic plant
Indian religions
Hinduism
Buddhism
Jainism
Sikhism
lotus throne
Buddhist art
Hindu art
Jain art
Indian art
East Asia
Padma (Vishnu)

Lakshmi
Raja Ravi Varma
Vishnu
Ganesha
Shiva
Durga
Kali
Saraswati
Hindus
Lakshmi
lotus throne
Padmanabha

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