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Palace of Heavenly Purity

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to the west. The Palace of Heavenly Purity then became the Emperor's audience hall, where he held court, received ministers and emissaries, and held banquets. At the centre of the Palace, set atop an elaborate platform, is a throne and a desk, on which the Emperor wrote notes and signed documents
212:, it was the residence of the Emperor. The large space was divided into nine rooms on two levels, with 27 beds. For security, on any one night the Emperor would randomly choose from any of these beds. This continued through the early Qing dynasty. However, when the 292: 254:, who himself had ascended the throne amid a succession dispute, Qing dynasty emperors had designated their heirs in secret, with one copy of the will hidden behind this tablet and another carried at all times by the Emperor himself. 276: 229: 1302: 1105: 1049: 94: 822: 1253: 832: 246:. This tablet has been translated several ways but the loose transliteral meaning is "let the righteous shine". It is often used as a 204:
The Palace of Heavenly Purity is a double-eaved building, and set on a single-level white marble platform. It is connected to the
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during councils with ministers. A caisson is set into the roof, featuring a coiled dragon.
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Kulangsu Gallery of Foreign Artifacts from the Palace Museum Collection
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ascended the throne, he did not wish to inhabit the palace occupied by
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for 60 years. He and subsequent emperors lived instead at the smaller
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Gate of Heavenly Purity and Palace of Heavenly Purity in
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Gate of Heavenly Purity and Palace of Heavenly Purity in
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Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Beijing
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China Central Television, The Palace Museum (2005).
197:'s audience hall, where he held council with the 1274: 40:Exterior view of the Palace of Heavenly Purity 1254:Southern Branch of the National Palace Museum 874: 376: 237: 332:Gugong: "II. Ridgeline of a Prosperous Age" 881: 867: 383: 369: 208:to its south by a raised walkway. In the 390: 298:Throne in the Palace of Heavenly Purity 228:Above the throne hangs a tablet with a 1275: 862: 364: 982:Belvedere of Spreading Righteousness 553:Belvedere of Spreading Righteousness 339: 322: 691:Xiannongtan (Temple of Agriculture) 621:Taimiao (Imperial Ancestral Temple) 13: 977:Belvedere of Embodying Benevolence 543:Belvedere of Embodying Benevolence 14: 1314: 888: 193:, the palace often served as the 16:Building in Forbidden City, China 1003:Belvedere of Literary Profundity 291: 275: 259: 34: 1202:Shenyang Imperial Palace Museum 1120:Palace of Prolonging Happiness 1055:Gate of Thriving Imperial Clan 563:Gate of Thriving Imperial Clan 348: 149: 1: 1101:Palace of Universal Happiness 1086:Hall of the Supreme Principle 1045:Palace of Earthly Tranquility 901:History of the Forbidden City 583:Palace of Earthly Tranquility 315: 310:Palace of Earthly Tranquility 187:Palace of Earthly Tranquility 1134:Palace of Tranquil Longevity 1106:Palace of Gathering Elegance 7: 1081:Palace of Eternal Longevity 1050:Gate of Earthly Tranquility 998:Hall of Literary Brilliance 641:Beijing Ancient Observatory 335:(Documentary). China: CCTV. 303: 10: 1319: 1076:Hall of Mental Cultivation 972:Hall of Preserving Harmony 558:Hall of Preserving Harmony 533:Hall of Mental Cultivation 222:Hall of Mental Cultivation 1298:Qing dynasty architecture 1293:Ming dynasty architecture 1288:Royal residences in China 1166: 1150: 1126: 1114: 1068: 1035:Palace of Heavenly Purity 1022: 1015: 990: 922: 915: 911: 907: 894: 815: 699: 596: 573:Palace of Heavenly Purity 513: 419: 398: 238: 140: 129:Palace of Heavenly Purity 86: 78: 70: 62: 54: 49: 45: 33: 26: 22:Palace of Heavenly Purity 21: 1096:Palace of Earthly Honour 1091:Palace of Eternal Spring 940:Gate of Blending Harmony 935:Gate of Glorious Harmony 286:'s era, 1750s in summer. 270:'s era, 1750s in winter. 27: 1229:Hong Kong Palace Museum 1030:Gate of Heavenly Purity 967:Hall of Central Harmony 962:Hall of Supreme Harmony 955:Gate of Correct Conduct 950:Gate of Manifest Virtue 945:Gate of Supreme Harmony 568:Gate of Heavenly Purity 548:Hall of Central Harmony 538:Hall of Supreme Harmony 528:Gate of Supreme Harmony 206:Gate of Heavenly Purity 1244:National Palace Museum 1060:Gate of Divine Prowess 742:Temple of Azure Clouds 110:39.91877°N 116.39075°E 173:) is a palace in the 843:St. Michael's Church 816:Mosques and churches 588:Gate of Divine Might 435:Bell and Drum towers 823:Xuanwumen Cathedral 700:Temples and gardens 599:temples and offices 392:Old city of Beijing 234:zhèng dà guāng míng 115:39.91877; 116.39075 106: /  50:General information 722:White Cloud Temple 686:Temple of the Moon 1270: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1146: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1011: 1010: 856: 855: 838:Wangfujing Church 681:Temple of the Sun 651:Old Summer Palace 597:Imperial gardens, 354:p 51, Yang (2003) 252:Yongzheng Emperor 242:), penned by the 214:Yongzheng Emperor 125: 124: 1310: 1020: 1019: 920: 919: 913: 912: 909: 908: 883: 876: 869: 860: 859: 792:Changchun Temple 671:Temple of Heaven 666:Jade Spring Hill 631:Confucius Temple 385: 378: 371: 362: 361: 355: 352: 346: 343: 337: 336: 326: 295: 284:Qianlong Emperor 279: 268:Qianlong Emperor 263: 241: 240: 164: 151: 142: 121: 120: 118: 117: 116: 111: 107: 104: 103: 102: 99: 38: 19: 18: 1318: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1311: 1309: 1308: 1307: 1273: 1272: 1271: 1262: 1173:Mainland China 1162: 1138: 1122: 1110: 1064: 1007: 986: 903: 890: 887: 857: 852: 833:Xizhimen Church 811: 807:Tianning Temple 772:Big Bell Temple 757:Guanghua Temple 732:Miaoying Temple 695: 676:Temple of Earth 598: 592: 509: 415: 394: 389: 359: 358: 353: 349: 345:p 78, Yu (1984) 344: 340: 328: 327: 323: 318: 306: 299: 296: 287: 280: 271: 264: 244:Shunzhi Emperor 232:script reading 171:kiyan cing gung 162: 160: 158: 133:Qianqing Palace 114: 112: 108: 105: 100: 97: 95: 93: 92: 41: 29: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1316: 1306: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1283:Forbidden City 1268: 1267: 1264: 1263: 1261: 1260: 1259: 1258: 1257: 1256: 1248: 1247: 1246: 1235: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1218: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1214: 1212:Nanjing Museum 1206: 1205: 1204: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1184: 1183: 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540: 535: 530: 525: 519: 517: 515:Forbidden City 511: 510: 508: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 426: 424: 421:Fortifications 417: 416: 414: 413: 411:Forbidden City 408: 402: 400: 396: 395: 388: 387: 380: 373: 365: 357: 356: 347: 338: 320: 319: 317: 314: 313: 312: 305: 302: 301: 300: 297: 290: 288: 281: 274: 272: 265: 258: 175:Forbidden City 123: 122: 90: 84: 83: 80: 76: 75: 72: 68: 67: 66:Forbidden City 64: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 47: 46: 43: 42: 39: 31: 30: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1315: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1278: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1249: 1245: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1213: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1198: 1195: 1190: 1189: 1188: 1185: 1181: 1180:Palace Museum 1178: 1177: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1171: 1169: 1165: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1149: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1040:Hall of Union 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1018: 1014: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 995: 993: 989: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 956: 953: 951: 948: 947: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 930:Meridian Gate 928: 927: 925: 921: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 893: 889:Palace Museum 884: 879: 877: 872: 870: 865: 864: 861: 849: 848:Niujie Mosque 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 820: 818: 814: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 797:Zhihua Temple 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 777:Bailin Temple 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 762:Tanzhe Temple 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 717:Fayuan Temple 715: 713: 712:Yonghe Temple 710: 708: 705: 704: 702: 698: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 656:Summer Palace 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 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Temple 787:Fahai Temple 572: 500:Zhengyangmen 399:Subdivisions 350: 341: 331: 324: 233: 227: 210:Ming dynasty 203: 191:Qing dynasty 170: 148: 132: 128: 126: 71:Town or city 1127:Far East Rd 767:Wofo Temple 646:Beijing Zoo 616:Zhongnanhai 611:Beihai Park 505:Zhonghuamen 495:Yongdingmen 475:Guang'anmen 445:Chongwenmen 440:Chaoyangmen 167:Möllendorff 113: / 101:116°23′27″E 88:Coordinates 1277:Categories 1220:Hong Kong 1158:Kuai Xiang 1023:Central Rd 923:Central Rd 470:Fuchengmen 465:Deshengmen 455:Dongzhimen 423:and towers 316:References 218:his father 98:39°55′08″N 1151:Architect 707:Shichahai 636:Guozijian 490:Xuanwumen 480:Tiananmen 430:Andingmen 1208:Nanjing 1197:Shenyang 1187:Kulangsu 1176:Beijing 1167:Branches 485:Xizhimen 450:Di'anmen 304:See also 185:and the 63:Location 1250:Chiayi 1240:Taipei 1237:Taiwan 1115:East Rd 1069:West Rd 991:East Rd 747:Badachu 460:Duanmen 195:Emperor 179:Beijing 137:Chinese 79:Country 74:Beijing 155:Manchu 147:: 145:pinyin 139:: 58:Palace 1016:Inner 916:Outer 159:ᡴᡳᠶᠠᠨ 131:, or 82:China 239:正大光明 127:The 55:Type 177:in 163:ᡤᡠᠩ 161:ᠴᡳᠩ 141:乾清宫 28:乾清宫 1279:: 899:· 201:. 169:: 165:; 153:; 143:; 882:e 875:t 868:v 384:e 377:t 370:v 236:( 157:: 135:(

Index


Coordinates
39°55′08″N 116°23′27″E / 39.91877°N 116.39075°E / 39.91877; 116.39075
Chinese
pinyin
Manchu
Möllendorff
Forbidden City
Beijing
Hall of Union
Palace of Earthly Tranquility
Qing dynasty
Emperor
Grand Council
Gate of Heavenly Purity
Ming dynasty
Yongzheng Emperor
his father
Hall of Mental Cultivation
right-to-left
Shunzhi Emperor
Chinese idiom
Yongzheng Emperor
Gate of Heavenly Purity and Palace of Heavenly Purity in Qianlong Emperor's era, 1750s in winter.
Qianlong Emperor
Gate of Heavenly Purity and Palace of Heavenly Purity in Qianlong Emperor's era, 1750s in summer.
Qianlong Emperor
Throne in the Palace of Heavenly Purity
Palace of Earthly Tranquility
Gugong: "II. Ridgeline of a Prosperous Age"

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