384:
75:
197:
50:
31:
324:
361:
Breeding begins in April and May in colonies that are often shared with other auk species. Their eggs are laid in the crevices of the cliff, often several feet in and by a crooked path so that it is impossible to reach them.The pair lay one egg, which is incubated for just over a month, the chick is
291:
with a short orange bill that is upturned to give the bird its curious fixed expression. The upward bend of the beak has been observed to provide advantages in picking up small food pieces from the sea bottom as well as in assisting in the disintegration of larger food objects. The bird's
374:
The parakeet auklet has little contact with humans despite its large population, this is largely due to their remote breeding and wintering. However, the parakeet auklet still faces issues caused by marine pollution and ingestion of small plastics.
395:
The parakeet auklet is not considered threatened, there are estimated to be over a million individuals in the North
Pacific. It is not thought to have declined recently, but may be threatened in the future by introduced predators and
311:
The
Parakeet Auklet was formerly included in the genus Cyclorrhynchus, avians with a nearly circular profile of the bill. But following recent phylogenetic study, this species could be closer to the
299:
The parakeet auklet is a highly vocal species at the nest, calling once it arrives at the nest and then duetting once its mate arrives. It makes a series of rhythmic hoarse calls (like that of the
303:) and a quavering squeal. The function of these are unknown, but could be associated with defending its burrow from intruders and strengthening the bond with its mate.
296:
is dark above and white below. with a single white plume projecting back from the eye. There is a small amount of variation between breeding and winter plumage.
818:
870:
1017:
1042:
989:
782:
831:
610:
1032:
896:
836:
602:
474:"Functional Morphology and Adaptive Significance of the Jaw Apparatus of the Parakeet Auklet (Aethia psittacula, Alcidae)"
596:
582:
566:
552:
279:. It breeds on the cliffs, slopes and boulder fields of offshore islands, generally moving south during the winter.
1037:
935:
875:
462:
Gaston, A.J. and Jones, I.L. 1998. The Auks: Alcidae. Bird
Families of the World. Oxford University Press, 349pp.
383:
693:
519:
730:
684:
354:
in some areas. It often feeds at a considerable distance from the colony, diving up to 30 m to reach its
735:
441:
940:
709:
537:
74:
862:
927:
534:
Splitting headaches? Recent taxonomic changes affecting the
British and Western Palaearctic lists
914:
331:
The parakeet auklet's food varies with season, during the breeding season it takes mostly small
823:
717:
646:
251:, 1829) but recent morphological and genetic evidence suggest it should be placed in the genus
849:
909:
169:
797:
722:
8:
418:
272:
39:
743:
501:
300:
204:
186:
69:
631:
756:
592:
578:
562:
548:
505:
493:
248:
1027:
980:
953:
761:
485:
436:
388:
264:
1022:
883:
748:
126:
669:
533:
256:
489:
1011:
844:
497:
427:
240:
59:
54:
473:
260:
922:
857:
805:
678:
196:
994:
948:
888:
787:
339:
335:
472:
Badikova, A. A.; Dzerzhinsky, F. Ya.; Kuznetsov, A. N. (2019-12-01).
397:
351:
86:
810:
640:
974:
774:
663:
347:
332:
323:
106:
30:
634:
704:
343:
293:
276:
236:
901:
363:
268:
146:
96:
327:
The parakeet auklet is highly social in its breeding colonies.
769:
243:. Parakeet Auklets used to be placed on its own in the genus
471:
545:
Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol. 3: Hoatzin to Auks
410:
355:
116:
288:
136:
543:
del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. and
Ssargatal, J. (eds.) 1996
416:
362:
then fed 4 times a day for around 35 days. The chick
442:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22694906A168849515.en
1009:
561:. Houghton Mufflin Co.: Boston, USA. 448pp.
287:The parakeet auklet is a small (23 cm)
369:
378:
195:
48:
29:
440:
350:. Recent research shows it also preys on
318:
382:
322:
611:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
1010:
645:
644:
315:, Least Auklet and Whiskered Auklet.
1018:IUCN Red List least concern species
547:. Lynx Edicions: Barcelona, Spain.
428:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
366:at night, flying out to sea alone.
13:
14:
1054:
625:
573:Field Guide to the Birds of North
559:Seabirds, an Identification Guide
255:, making them closely related to
1043:Taxa named by Peter Simon Pallas
637:Copyright 2009 - Monte M. Taylor
73:
635:http://tsuru-bird.net/image.htm
591:. Alfred Knopf: New York, USA.
417:BirdLife International (2020).
512:
465:
456:
282:
1:
1033:Birds of the Aleutian Islands
403:
263:. It is associated with the
7:
306:
10:
1059:
964:
653:
589:The Sibley Guide to Birds
531:Collinson, Martin. 2006.
490:10.1134/S1062359019070021
435:: e.T22694906A168849515.
213:Cyclorrhynchus psittacula
210:
203:
194:
175:
168:
70:Scientific classification
68:
46:
37:
28:
23:
370:Relationship with humans
1038:Birds described in 1769
571:"National Geographic"
379:Status and conservation
632:Parakeet auklet images
392:
328:
319:Behaviour and breeding
910:Paleobiology Database
387:Closeup of the head,
386:
326:
587:Sibley, D.A. 2001.
557:Harrison, P.. 1983.
217:Phaleris psittacula
40:Conservation status
393:
329:
161:A. psittacula
1005:
1004:
954:Aethia-psittacula
685:Aethia psittacula
655:Aethia psittacula
647:Taxon identifiers
605:Aethia psittacula
421:Aethia psittacula
232:Aethia psittacula
223:
222:
179:Aethia psittacula
63:
1050:
998:
997:
985:
984:
983:
957:
956:
944:
943:
931:
930:
918:
917:
905:
904:
892:
891:
879:
878:
866:
865:
853:
852:
840:
839:
827:
826:
814:
813:
801:
800:
791:
790:
778:
777:
765:
764:
752:
751:
739:
738:
726:
725:
713:
712:
710:2B46719DC058D033
700:
699:
689:
688:
687:
674:
673:
672:
642:
641:
621:
619:
617:
524:
523:
516:
510:
509:
478:Biology Bulletin
469:
463:
460:
454:
453:
451:
449:
444:
414:
389:Pribilof Islands
199:
181:
78:
77:
57:
52:
51:
33:
24:Parakeet auklet
21:
20:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1047:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1001:
993:
988:
979:
978:
973:
966:Alca psittacula
960:
952:
947:
939:
934:
926:
921:
913:
908:
900:
895:
887:
884:Observation.org
882:
874:
869:
861:
856:
848:
843:
835:
830:
822:
817:
809:
804:
798:parakeet-auklet
796:
794:
786:
781:
773:
768:
760:
755:
747:
742:
734:
729:
721:
716:
708:
703:
697:
692:
683:
682:
677:
668:
667:
662:
649:
628:
615:
613:
601:
528:
527:
520:"THE BIRD BOOK"
518:
517:
513:
470:
466:
461:
457:
447:
445:
415:
411:
406:
381:
372:
321:
309:
301:Cassin's auklet
285:
257:crested auklets
227:parakeet auklet
215:
190:
183:
177:
164:
127:Charadriiformes
72:
64:
53:
49:
42:
17:
16:Species of bird
12:
11:
5:
1056:
1046:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1003:
1002:
1000:
999:
986:
970:
968:
962:
961:
959:
958:
945:
932:
919:
906:
893:
880:
867:
854:
841:
828:
815:
802:
792:
779:
766:
753:
740:
727:
714:
701:
690:
675:
659:
657:
651:
650:
639:
638:
627:
626:External links
624:
623:
622:
599:
585:
569:
555:
541:
526:
525:
511:
484:(7): 666–678.
464:
455:
408:
407:
405:
402:
380:
377:
371:
368:
320:
317:
313:Crested Auklet
308:
305:
284:
281:
245:Cyclorrhynchus
221:
220:
208:
207:
201:
200:
192:
191:
184:
173:
172:
166:
165:
158:
156:
152:
151:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
66:
65:
47:
44:
43:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1055:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1013:
996:
991:
987:
982:
976:
972:
971:
969:
967:
963:
955:
950:
946:
942:
937:
933:
929:
924:
920:
916:
911:
907:
903:
898:
894:
890:
885:
881:
877:
872:
868:
864:
859:
855:
851:
846:
842:
838:
833:
829:
825:
820:
816:
812:
807:
803:
799:
793:
789:
784:
780:
776:
771:
767:
763:
758:
754:
750:
745:
741:
737:
732:
728:
724:
719:
715:
711:
706:
702:
695:
691:
686:
680:
676:
671:
665:
661:
660:
658:
656:
652:
648:
643:
636:
633:
630:
629:
612:
608:
606:
600:
598:
597:0-679-45122-6
594:
590:
586:
584:
583:0-7922-6877-6
580:
577:
574:
570:
568:
567:0-7470-1410-8
564:
560:
556:
554:
553:84-87334-20-2
550:
546:
542:
539:
538:British Birds
536:
535:
530:
529:
521:
515:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
468:
459:
443:
438:
434:
430:
429:
424:
422:
413:
409:
401:
399:
390:
385:
376:
367:
365:
359:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
334:
325:
316:
314:
304:
302:
297:
295:
290:
280:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
261:least auklets
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
241:North Pacific
238:
235:) is a small
234:
233:
228:
219:
218:
214:
209:
206:
202:
198:
193:
188:
182:
180:
174:
171:
170:Binomial name
167:
163:
162:
157:
154:
153:
150:
149:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
76:
71:
67:
61:
56:
55:Least Concern
45:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
965:
654:
614:. Retrieved
604:
588:
575:
572:
558:
544:
540:99: 306-323.
532:
514:
481:
477:
467:
458:
446:. Retrieved
432:
426:
420:
412:
394:
373:
360:
330:
312:
310:
298:
286:
252:
244:
231:
230:
226:
224:
216:
212:
211:
178:
176:
160:
159:
147:
18:
923:SeaLifeBase
858:NatureServe
806:iNaturalist
679:Wikispecies
616:24 February
448:13 November
340:euphausiids
336:crustaceans
283:Description
1012:Categories
981:Q109563056
949:Xeno-canto
404:References
398:oil spills
333:planktonic
267:waters of
506:211218208
498:1608-3059
352:jellyfish
348:amphipods
273:Kamchatka
155:Species:
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
975:Wikidata
863:2.105308
850:22694906
824:11270443
723:22694906
718:BirdLife
670:Q1262009
664:Wikidata
391:, Alaska
344:copepods
338:such as
307:Taxonomy
205:Synonyms
133:Family:
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
1028:Auklets
995:4408607
788:5229269
705:Avibase
576:America
364:fledges
294:plumage
277:Siberia
239:of the
237:seabird
189:, 1769)
143:Genus:
137:Alcidae
123:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
1023:Aethia
941:422957
915:372664
902:422957
837:554029
795:GNAB:
775:parauk
749:parauk
698:parauk
595:
581:
565:
551:
504:
496:
269:Alaska
265:boreal
253:Aethia
187:Pallas
148:Aethia
936:WoRMS
928:84253
876:28699
819:IRMNG
770:eBird
762:65CP3
736:10156
502:S2CID
990:GBIF
897:OBIS
871:NCBI
845:IUCN
832:ITIS
811:4543
783:GBIF
731:BOLD
618:2009
593:ISBN
579:ISBN
563:ISBN
549:ISBN
494:ISSN
450:2021
433:2020
356:prey
346:and
275:and
259:and
249:Kaup
225:The
117:Aves
889:956
757:CoL
744:BOW
694:ABA
486:doi
437:doi
289:auk
1014::
992::
977::
951::
938::
925::
912::
899::
886::
873::
860::
847::
834::
821::
808::
785::
772::
759::
746::
733::
720::
707::
696::
681::
666::
609:.
500:.
492:.
482:46
480:.
476:.
431:.
425:.
400:.
358:.
342:,
271:,
620:.
607:"
603:"
522:.
508:.
488::
452:.
439::
423:"
419:"
247:(
229:(
185:(
62:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.