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1515:). Its importance to territorial and anthropological studies helps many understand the in-depth descriptions and stylistic analyses of large rock art concentrations, which are valued by archaeologists, anthropologists, ethnographers, and even art enthusiasts. Referring back to these sites help social scientists understand and record the values that were important to the creators; it shows economic values or settlement patterns that were once a daily part of life. As a result, it is crucial to focus on the variable resources to understand how cultures were abiding with their environment. However, the rock art related sites at Little Rock can't be directly dated or analyzed.
320:. White paint is usually created from natural chalk, kaolinite clay or diatomaceous earth. Once the pigments had been obtained, they would be ground and mixed with a liquid, such as water, blood, urine, or egg yolk, and then applied to the stone as paint using a brush, fingers, or a stamp. Alternately, the pigment could have been applied on dry, such as with a stick of charcoal. In some societies, the paint itself has symbolic and religious meaning; for instance, among hunter-gatherer groups in California, paint was only allowed to be traded by the group shamans, while in other parts of North America, the word for "paint" was the same as the word for "supernatural spirit".
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2250:, who published his studies of San rock art from southern Africa, in which he combined ethnographic data to reveal the original purpose of the artworks. Lewis-Williams would come to be praised for elevating rock art studies to a "theoretically sophisticated research domain" by Whitley. However, the study of rock art worldwide is marked by considerable differences of opinion with respect to the appropriateness of various methods and the most relevant and defensible theoretical framework.
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for various human purposes, providing some shelter from the weather, as well as light. There may have been many more paintings in more exposed sites, that are now lost. Pictographs are paintings or drawings that have been placed onto the rock face. Such artworks have typically been made with mineral earths and other natural compounds found across much of the world. The predominantly used colours are red, black and white. Red paint is usually attained through the use of ground
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2187:; and was probably intended to represent a chief. They could not, as with us, indicate superiority by clothing or ornament, since they wore none of any kind; and therefore, with the addition of a weapon, similar to the ancients, they seem to have made superiority of person the principal emblem of superior power, of which, indeed, power is usually a consequence in the very early stages of society.
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398:. However, they tend to be omitted in most works on rock art, which concentrate on engravings and paintings by prehistoric peoples. A few such works exploit the natural contours of the rock and use them to define an image, but they do not amount to man-made reliefs. Rock reliefs have been made in many cultures, and were especially important in the art of the
1934:(wetter areas of the continent) as suggested by Wells (1985: 228) and has suggested a much younger age for the paintings. Pigments from the Gwion Gwion of the Kimberley are so old they have become part of the rock itself, making carbon dating impossible. Some experts suggest that these paintings are in the vicinity of 50,000 years old and may even pre-date
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the earliest figurines to be around the Middle
Holocene, suggesting two socioeconomic interactive spheres (one in the northern and one in the southern Channel Islands) and linguistic similarities between Takic-speaking Gabrileno and Chumash neighbors. These figurines share similar styles between these tribes, providing a history of interactive contact.
4553:, Fliegel Jezerniczky, Newbury, United Kingdom (1st Edition 2005, 2nd expanded edition 2009). An illustrated catalogue and bibliography of all known prehistoric rock art sites in the central Libyan Desert (Arkenu, Uweinat and the Gilf Kebir plateau). The second edition contains more than 20000 photographs documenting the sites. Published on DVD-ROM.
233:, drawings, etchings, carvings, and pecked artwork on the interior of caves and rock shelters. Generally, these either are engraved (essentially meaning scratched) or painted, or, they are created using a combination of the two techniques. Parietal art is found very widely throughout the world, and in many places new examples are being discovered.
265:, who view it as a significant component of their cultural heritage. It also serves as an important source of cultural tourism, and hence as economic revenue in certain parts of the world. As such, images taken from cave art have appeared on memorabilia and other artifacts sold as a part of the tourist industry.
49:
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One common form of pictograph, found in many, although not all rock-art producing cultures, is the hand print. There are three forms of this; the first involves covering the hand in wet paint and then applying it to the rock. The second involves a design being painted onto the hand, which is then in
236:
The defining characteristic of rock art is that it is placed on natural rock surfaces; in this way, it is distinct from artworks placed on constructed walls or free-standing sculpture. As such, rock art is a form of landscape art, and includes designs that have been placed on boulder and cliff faces,
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The UNESCO World Rock Art
Archive Working Group met in 2011 to discuss the base model for a World Rock Art Archive. While no official output has been generated to date, various projects around the world â such as The Global Rock Art Database â are looking at making rock art heritage information more
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As a result from these archaeological studies, these figures provided context about spheres of interaction between tribal groups, demonstrate economical significance, and possibly hold a ritual function as well. Under one study by archaeologists
Richard T Fitzgerald and Christopher Corey, they dated
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Cave paintings are found in most parts of
Southern Africa that have rock overhangs with smooth surfaces. Among these sites are the cave sandstone of Natal, Orange Free State and North-Eastern Cape, the granite and Waterberg sandstone of the Northern Transvaal, and the Table Mountain sandstone of the
1020:â Archaeologists announced the discovery of ancient rock art with anthropomorphic figures in a good condition at the Amakâhee 4 rockshelter site. Paintings made with a reddish dye also contained buffalo heads, giraffe's head and neck, domesticated cattle dated back to about several hundred years ago.
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The discipline of rock art studies witnessed what
Whitley called a "revolution" during the 1980s and 1990s, as increasing numbers of archaeologists in the Anglophone world and Latin America turned their attention to the subject. In doing so, they recognised that rock art could be used to understand
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Hulkhuku, California, United States - The site of
Hulkhuku is located in the San Emigdio Hills in South Central California. Archaeologists found that the rock art at the site was meant to be viewed by the general public and was not reserved for the elites of the society or for private rituals. This
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In most climates, only paintings in sheltered sites, in particular caves, have survived for any length of time. Therefore, these are usually called "cave paintings", although many do survive in "rock-shelters" or cliff-faces under an overhang. In prehistoric times, these were often popular places
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However, cave art is not the only type of rock art. While cave art provides the two-dimensional view on a rocky surface, figurines made of a rock material can provide a three-dimensional view that gives insight on indigenous views towards their visual arts. Many sites along and off the
California
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Stylistically they normally relate to other types of sculpture from the culture and period concerned, and except for
Hittite and Persian examples they are generally discussed as part of that wider subject. The vertical relief is most common, but reliefs on essentially horizontal surfaces are also
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In the deep sides of the chasms were deep holes or caverns undermining the cliffs; upon the walls of which I found rude drawings, made with charcoal and something like red paint upon the white ground of the rock. These drawings represented porpoises, turtle, kanguroos , and a human hand; and Mr.
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is one of the richest
Aboriginal rock art sites in south-eastern Australia. Some of the more well-known and easily accessible sites are the Ngamadjidj Shelter (Cave of Ghosts), Gulgurn Manja (Flat Rock), Billimina (Glenisla Shelter) and Manja (Cave of Hands); one of the most significant sites in
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turn added to the surface. The third involves the hand first being placed against the panel, with dry paint then being blown onto it through a tube, in a process that is akin to air-brush or spray-painting. The resulting image is a negative print of the hand, and is sometimes described as a "
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Westall, who went afterwards to see them, found the representation of a kanguroo , with a file of thirty-two persons following after it. The third person of the band was twice the height of the others, and held in his hand something resembling the whaddie, or wooden sword of the natives of
3316:
Zhang, David D.; Bennett, Matthew R.; Cheng, Hai; Wang, Leibin; Zhang, Haiwei; Reynolds, Sally C.; Zhang, Shengda; Wang, Xiaoqing; Li, Teng; Urban, Tommy; Pei, Qing; Wu, Zhifeng; Zhang, Pu; Liu, Chunru; Wang, Yafeng; Wang, Cong; Zhang, Dongju; Lawrence
Edwards, R. (10 September 2021).
1112:" shelter (which is neither white, nor a lady, the famous scene probably depicts a young boy in an initiation ceremony), however the upper reaches of the mountain is full of sites with prehistoric paintings, some of which rank among the finest artistic achievements of prehistory.
1483:, have both realistic and abstract styles of zoomorphic effigy figurines. From archaeological studies at these sites, archaeologists and other researchers discovered many of these figurines and performed a composition analysis, which most of these figurines are made of
221:
under cliff overhangs. Popularly, it is called "cave art", and is a subset of the wider term, rock art. It is mostly on rock walls, but may be on ceilings and floors. A wide variety of techniques have been used in its creation. The term usually is applied only to
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in the region from 1977 until his death in 2007, produced a photographic database of 1.5 million Gwion Gwion rock paintings. Many of the Gwion rock paintings maintain vivid colours because they have been colonised by bacteria and fungi, such as the black fungus,
1682:, much older than what was previously thought to be the earliest known drawing, made ~73,000 years ago. According to the study, children likely intentionally placed a series of hands and feet in mud. The findings could also be the earliest evidence of
484:. This method of classifying rock art however has become less popular as the structure imposed is unlikely to have had any relevance to the art's creators. Even the word 'art' carries with it many modern prejudices about the purpose of the features.
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cave walls, and ceilings, and on the ground surface. Rock art is a global phenomenon, being found in many different regions of the world. There are various forms of rock art. Some archaeologists also consider pits and grooves in the rock known as
4156:
The North Otago and South Canterbury districts of the South Island present a rich range of rock art in red and black pigments. The motifs used are mainly humans, monsters, birds, and fish, and are styles which pre-date Classic Maori traditional
868:, harbors one of the richest concentrations of prehistoric rock art in the entire Sahara. The rock art here mainly consists of the Neolithic cattle pastoralist cultures, but also a number of older paintings from hunter-gatherer societies.
368:, which is battered against the stone surface. In certain societies, the choice of hammerstone itself has religious significance. In other instances, the rock art is pecked out through indirect percussion, as a second rock is used like a
204:
appears in the published literature as early as the 1940s. It has also been described as "rock carvings", "rock drawings", "rock engravings", "rock inscriptions", "rock paintings", "rock pictures", "rock records", and "rock sculptures".
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in Arnhem Land, a series of 571 paintings and a drawing, created between 6,000 and 9,400 years ago, show a style nor recognised by researchers in the field before new research was done in 2016â2018 and published in September 2020 by
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The archaeological sub-discipline devoted to the investigation of rock art is known as "rock art studies". Rock art specialist David S. Whitley noted that research in this area required an "integrated effort" that brings together
1465:
226:, but it may be used for art of any date. Sheltered parietal art has had a far better chance of surviving for very long periods, and what now survives may represent only a very small proportion of what was created.
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symbolic and religious systems, gender relations, cultural boundaries, cultural change and the origins of art and belief. One of the most significant figures in this movement was the South African archaeologist
1903:. Dated at 28,000 years, it is one of the oldest known pieces of rock art on Earth with a confirmed date. Nawarla Gabarnmang has one of the most extensive collections of rock art in the world and predates both
4520:(cloth). For the "general public"; this book has well over 200 color prints with commentary on each site where the photos were taken; the organization begins with the earliest art and goes to modern times.
117:. A global phenomenon, rock art is found in many culturally diverse regions of the world. It has been produced in many contexts throughout human history. In terms of technique, the four main groups are:
402:. Rock reliefs are generally fairly large, as they need to be to make an impact in the open air. Most have figures that are over life-size, and in many the figures are multiples of life-size.
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1842:. Most of these rock arts date back to the late prehistory and historic period. Among which the well-known sites of Houmian at Kuhdasht, Khomein, and Teimareh in Central Iran are outstanding.
573:, the coastal seaboard on the west of the continent, which stretches from Iberia up through France and encompasses the British Isles, a variety of different rock arts were produced from the
103:
are human-made markings placed on natural surfaces, typically vertical stone surfaces. A high proportion of surviving historic and prehistoric rock art is found in caves or partly enclosed
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sketches are the earliest known documentation of Australian rock art. In his journal, Flinders not only detailed the location and the artworks but also authored the inaugural site report:
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site in western Queensland is opening in 2020. Cliffs on the property, for some time known as Grace Vale Station, are covered with ancient rock art, including paintings and etchings of
452:
are created by scraping away the desert pavements (pebbles covering the ground) to reveal a negative image on the bedrock below. The best known example of such intaglio rock art is the
713:
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was revealed in November 2020. Their age is suggested as being 12,500 years old (c. 10,480 B.C.) by the anthropologists working on the site because of extinct fauna depicted.
410:, whether natural or themselves man-made, which are especially found in India. Natural rock formations made into statues or other sculpture in the round, most famously at the
394:
sculpture carved on solid or "living rock" such as a cliff, rather than a detached piece of stone. They are a category of rock art, and sometimes found in conjunction with
1499:
Little Lake is a complex of rock art located in a specific point in time and space (in Rose Valley, Inyo County). Rose Valley is located in the boundaries of the cultural
695:
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Haubt, R.A.; Tacon, P.S.C. (October 22, 2016). "A collaborative, ontological and information visualization model approach in a centralized rock art heritage platform".
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Haubt, R.A.; Tacon, P.S.C. (October 22, 2016). "A collaborative, ontological and information visualization model approach in a centralized rock art heritage platform".
1964:, is one of only three known examples of such art. Usually stencilled art is life-size, using body parts as the stencil, but the 17 images of designs of human figures,
1507:. This site is important to understanding the symbolism and value of North American rock art because it is one of the largest collections of rock art unrelated to the
988:â A number of cave paintings and petroglyphs can be found at various sites across the country. Among the most prominent examples of this is the rock art in Laas Geel,
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1922:. As the Thylacoleo is believed to have become extinct 45000â46000 years ago (Roberts et al. 2001) (Gillespie 2004), this suggests a similar age for the associated
838:. The site contains rock paintings of human figures who appear to be swimming, which have been estimated to have been created at least 6,000 to 7000 years ago. The
3550:
Bewley, R. H. (1984). "The Cambridge University Archaeological Expedition To Iran 1969. Excavations in Zagros Mountains : Homian, Mir Malas, Barde Spid".
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Prehistoric rock depictions were not purely descriptive. Each motif and design had a "deep significance" that is not always understandable to modern scholars.
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The first European discovery of aboriginal rock paintings took place on 14 January 1803. While on a surveying expedition along the shores and islands of the
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between the hammerstone and the panel. A third, rarer form of engraving rock art was through incision, or scratching, into the surface of the stone with a
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Within the island's rock shelters, Flinders discovered an array of painted and stenciled patterns. To record these images, he enlisted the ship's artist,
585:, with the majority of artworks being clustered in the southern slopes of the mountainous region, in what is now south-eastern France and northern Italy.
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2951:"Research news - Newly discovered Amazon rock art show the rainforest's earliest inhabitants living with giant Ice Age animals - University of Exeter"
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Grace Rajnovich. (1994) Reading rock art: interpreting the Indian rock paintings of the Canadian Shield. Toronto:Natural Heritage/Natural History Inc.
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119. 178/2, 1939: "On one of the stalactite pillars was found a big round stone with traces of red paint on its surface, as used in the rock-pictures"
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Earth figures are large designs and motifs that are created on the stone ground surface. They can be classified through their method of manufacture.
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Although French archaeologists had undertaken much research into rock art, Anglophone archaeology had largely neglected the subject for decades.
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of Europe, rock art was produced inside cave systems by the hunter-gatherer peoples who inhabited the continent. The oldest known example is the
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4546:(pbk, : alk. paper). Adjunct to the primary discussion of the ruins, contains color prints of rock art at the sites, plus interpretations.
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4881:, an educational website about the science of pattern formation, spirals in nature, spirals in the mythic imagination & spiral rock art
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Rock carvings made by Neolithic and Early Bronze Age people in Northumberland in the north east of England, between 6000 and 3500 years ago.
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Taçon, Paul S. C.; May, Sally K.; et al. (30 September 2020). "Maliwawa figuresâa previously undescribed Arnhem L and rock art style".
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The archaeological sub-discipline of rock art studies first developed in the late-19th century among Francophone scholars studying the rock
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Henshilwood, Christopher S.; dâErrico, Francesco; van Niekerk, Karen L.; Dayet, Laure; Queffelec, Alain; Pollarolo, Luca (October 2018).
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period, having been found in Europe, Australia, Asia, and Africa. Anthropologists studying these artworks believe that they likely had
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1084:, who settled in the area some 8,000 years ago. The rock art depicts animals and humans and is thought to represent religious beliefs.
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4776:, Rock Art of the Libyan Desert, and illustrated catalogue and bibliography of the prehistoric rock art of the central Libyan Desert
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1891:
The oldest firmly dated rock-art painting in Australia is a charcoal drawing on a rock fragment found during the excavation of the
1101:
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International Federation of Rock Art Organizations, comprising 60 academic rock art organizations of the world. Some of these are:
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Balma dei Cervi post-palaeolithic rock paintings (Italian western Alps): anthropomorphic figures and dottings (DStretch enhanced)
2809:"Big Cave Camp | Famous Rock Art Galleries - visits to Nswatugi cave, Bambata, Silozwane cave, Inanke cave and Maholoholo cave"
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state. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with the largest collection in the American continent and one of the most studied.
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2905:"Land Use, Land Ideology: An Integrated Geographic Information Systems Analysis of Rock Art Within South-Central California"
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are positive images, which are created by piling up rocks on the ground surface to resulting in a visible motif or design.
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Arca, Andrea (2004). "The topographical engravings of Alpine rock-art: fields, settlements and agricultural landscapes".
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items and significant components of their cultural heritage. Such archaeological sites may become significant sources of
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2687:"Ancient cave with distinguished engravings depicting scenes of animals discovered in Sinai - Ancient Egypt - Heritage"
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Trust For African Rock Art, East Africa, common terminology, "Rock-sculptures may often be symbolic boundary marks."
1996:
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represents the oldest unbroken tradition of art in the world. There are more than 100,000 recorded rock art sites in
261:
Rock art serves multiple purposes in the contemporary world. In several regions, it remains spiritually important to
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I. xvii. 126/1, 1920: From rock engravings we may deduce the theory that the desert was crossed from oasis to oasis.
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dating would make the carvings significantly older than Stonehenge (5,000 years old) and the Egyptian pyramids at
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Rock paintings or pictographs are located in many areas across Canada. There are over 400 sites attributed to the
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Bambata Cave, Zimbabwe- Animal paintings and human drawings are supposed to be age from 2.000 to 20.000 years old
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364:. They can be created with a range of scratching, engraving or carving techniques, often with the use of a hard
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is based on evidence that the rock art is located in areas that were used by the public for everyday activities.
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had been produced during rituals. As such, the study of rock art is a component of the archaeology of religion.
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2752:"Mysterious and bizarre: scientists discovered ancient rock art that dates back to several hundred years ago"
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72:, Sri Lanka, where the remains of two columns to support the structure that originally enclosed it is visible
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4435:. Scholarly text with 349 references, 32 color plates, 283 black and white "figures", 11 maps, and 2 tables.
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3695:"An ancient rock painting of a marsupial lion, Thylacoleo carnifex, from the Kimberley, Western Australia"
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1076:â The site has paintings dated to around 3,000 years old and which are thought to have been drawn by the
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Association de Sauvegarde, d'Etude et de Recherche pour le patrimoine naturel et culturel du Centre-Var.
1108:â It is one of the most important rock art localities on the African continent. Most visitors only see "
414:, are also usually excluded. Reliefs on large boulders left in their natural location, like the Hittite
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3074:"The Antiquity and Significance of Effigies and Representational Art in Southern California Prehistory"
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Access to the ERA database containing over 1500 records of rock art panels with images and 3D models.
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accessible and more visible to assist with rock art awareness, conservation and preservation issues.
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495:. Some art seems to depict real events whilst many other examples are apparently entirely abstract.
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or metal blade. The motifs produced using this technique are fine-lined and often difficult to see.
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Over 16.000 photos of more than 1200 rock art sites in the UK with relevant information and links.
2728:"Tanzanian Rock Art Depicts Trios of Bizarre Anthropomorphic Figures | Archaeology | Sci-News.com"
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The late prehistoric rock art of Europe has been divided into three regions by archaeologists. In
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rockartdatabase, Global Rock Art Database (RADB) search tool for international rock art archives
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in Indonesia. It is thought that the designs may have been created by stencils fashioned out of
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found in the cave systems of parts of Western Europe. Rock art continues to be of importance to
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4034:"'Bilbies', thylacines and dugongs among stunning Maliwawa rock art documented in Arnhem Land"
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The oldest reliably dated rock art in the Americas is known as the "Horny Little Man". It is
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3319:"Earliest parietal art: Hominin hand and foot traces from the middle Pleistocene of Tibet"
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4427:, School of American Research, Santa Fe, University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque NM,
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581:. A second area of the continent to contain a significant rock art tradition was that of
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4445:, Pelican History of Art, 3rd ed 1971, Penguin (now Yale History of Art), LOC 70-125675
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I. 26, 1938: "The discovery of rock-drawings showing boats of a type foreign to Egypt."
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Although there are exceptions, the majority of rock art whose creation was recorded by
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was uncovered in the site in 2020. Rock art cave is 15 meters deep and 20 meters high.
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2995:
2784:
1181:, USA. One possible interpretation of this painting is: On the left side a group of
6749:
6656:
6399:
6182:
5982:
5902:
5858:
5658:
5480:
5331:
5291:
4802:
4505:
4438:
4395:
4290:
3998:
3559:
3338:
3292:"These 200,000-Year-Old Hand and Footprints Could Be the World's Earliest Cave Art"
3222:
3200:"An abstract drawing from the 73,000-year-old levels at Blombos Cave, South Africa"
3170:
3085:
2991:
2916:
2201:
2156:
2104:
2004:
1823:
1804:
1344:
1320:
1178:
819:
790:
646:
605:
543:
491:
perhaps to mark territory, to record historical events or stories or to help enact
171:
152:
42:
6241:
6197:
4773:
4002:
3694:
2205:
1300:
640:
6630:
6600:
6362:
6290:
6268:
6226:
6121:
6091:
5956:
5951:
5602:
5485:
5056:
4889:
4792:
4758:, Rock Art of the central Tassili N'Ajjer (Tamrit, Sefar, Tin Tazarift, Jabbaren)
4641:
4593:
4525:
4399:
4294:
4133:
2171:
2060:
2033:
2012:
1981:
1787:
1729:
1675:
1547:
1274:
1261:
1144:
1129:
1048:
1007:
924:
881:
723:, Rock Art Research Centre and World Heritage Archive, situated in Tanum, Sweden.
570:
561:
407:
289:
281:
223:
57:
4782:, Latin American rock art. Articles, Zones, News, Rock art researchers directory
4683:
2904:
2662:
2408:
I. 822/2, 1908: "The rock-paintings are either stenciled or painted in outline."
2011:
of these pictures is impossible. Sometimes the approximate date, or at least an
1212:
A site including eight miles of paintings or pictographs that is under study in
767:
6739:
6666:
6488:
6453:
6384:
6273:
6145:
5853:
5438:
5428:
5249:
5230:
4795:
Rock Art Research Centre and World Heritage Archive, situated in Tanum, Sweden.
4406:
3766:"Indigenous rock art found in the NT one of just three such examples worldwide"
3746:
3343:
3318:
2920:
2164:
2047:
is estimated to be home to between 500,000 and 1 million individual engravings.
2025:
1798:
1717:
1713:
1081:
839:
795:
547:
31:
3226:
2344:
42:69-74, 1949: "Notes on certain human representations in Rhodesian rock art"
1170:
834:(Eastern Sahara). It was discovered in October 1933 by the Hungarian explorer
6796:
6625:
6610:
6556:
6534:
6431:
6419:
6335:
6204:
6086:
6047:
6035:
6023:
5735:
5646:
5575:
5316:
5259:
5237:
5146:
5078:
5073:
5051:
4095:
4010:
3352:
3234:
3125:
3097:
3089:
3045:
3003:
2928:
2093:
2008:
1977:
1762:
1752:
1656:
1539:
1512:
1295:
1198:
1154:
1087:
901:
845:
831:
813:
302:
230:
121:
5166:
2877:'Sistine Chapel of the ancients' rock art discovered in remote Amazon forest
2109:
1745:(World Heritage Site), Madhya Pradesh, India with rock art ranging from the
6544:
6500:
6481:
6436:
6236:
6160:
5917:
5912:
5868:
5495:
5377:
5341:
5321:
5173:
5151:
5063:
4764:, Rock Art of Jebel Uweinat and the Gilf Kebir plateau ("Cave of Swimmers")
4341:"Rock Art and the Material Culture of Siberian and Central Asian Shamanism"
3360:
3242:
2881:
2184:
2160:
2139:
1985:
1908:
1850:
1827:
1767:
1637:
1523:
1239:
1232:
1228:
1149:
1073:
968:â Rock art sites with figures of what appear to be antelopes and a giraffe.
907:
849:
761:
683:
535:
390:
Normally found in literate cultures, a rock relief or rock-cut relief is a
373:
218:
104:
6593:
4749:
2856:
2135:. Planning for an educational centre created from local rock is under way.
1941:
588:
6583:
6573:
6529:
6524:
6476:
6414:
6377:
6350:
6251:
6221:
6096:
6018:
5939:
5927:
5688:
5673:
5663:
5634:
5592:
5507:
5475:
5423:
5356:
5193:
5068:
4925:
2980:"Rock Art at Little Lake: An Ancient Crossroads in the California Desert"
2197:
1896:
1835:
1508:
1500:
997:
473:
453:
385:
365:
255:
239:
134:
127:
96:
4823:â Native American Rock Art in the Lower Pecos region of Southwest Texas
4725:
4635:
4450:
4233:
4061:"Indigenous story wall restored, open to visitors in outback Queensland"
3053:
3029:
1911:
cave art - the earliest known art in Europe - by at least 10,000 years.
756:
487:
Rock art can be found across a wide geographical and temporal spread of
328:" in Australian archaeology. Miniature stencilled art has been found at
6727:
6620:
6578:
6394:
6357:
6320:
6216:
5803:
5715:
5542:
5443:
5416:
5336:
5134:
5088:
4999:
4967:
4743:
4695:
4647:
3571:
1915:
1892:
1781:
1746:
1559:
1554:
1378:
1334:
1324:
1314:
1248:
1194:
1077:
871:
827:
578:
341:
189:
69:
4916:
4605:
3964:"Bunjil Shelter - Stawell, Attraction, Grampians, Victoria, Australia"
48:
6635:
6404:
6389:
5987:
5972:
5897:
5880:
5798:
5683:
5624:
5614:
5609:
5532:
5411:
5299:
5225:
4992:
4982:
4623:
3726:
2120:
2065:
1965:
1927:
1885:
1854:
1527:
1484:
1437:
1252:
1033:
993:
989:
981:
749:
620:
615:
574:
511:
In many instances, the creation of rock art was itself a ritual act.
435:
423:
355:
317:
185:
174:
and have been used in popular culture for their aesthetic qualities.
140:
80:
4817:â Examples from the CĂŽa Valley in Portugal and Magdalenian Rock Art.
4805:
containing over 18,000 citations to the world's rock art literature.
4785:
4719:
3563:
2641:
2342:
Proceedings and Transactions of the Rhodesian Scientific Association
2329:
Proceedings and Transactions of the Rhodesian Scientific Association
1028:
6345:
6192:
6150:
5885:
5793:
5668:
5490:
5453:
5433:
4847:
A rock art site, mainly devoted to Valcamonica and Alpine Rock Art.
4838:
4707:
4527:
Indian Rock Paintings: Their Chronology, Technique and Preservation
3266:"Kids' Fossilized Handprints May Be Some of the World's Oldest Art"
3197:
2128:
2044:
1723:
1504:
1304:
1213:
1091:
1017:
975:
965:
441:
313:
181:
109:
35:
34:, a type of rock art placed on the walls and ceilings of caves; or
4910:
4686:
Instituto de InvestigaciĂłn de ArqueologĂa y AntropologĂa 'Kuelap'.
4674:
Groupe d'Ătudes, de Recherches et de Sauvegarde de l'Art Rupestre.
4575:
1976:, wavy lines and geometric shapes are very rare. Found in 2017 by
1388:
1206:
6471:
6263:
6209:
6155:
5977:
5783:
5693:
5547:
5448:
5406:
5269:
5188:
5141:
5129:
4811:â Rock Art archeology and research from the Negev Desert, Israel.
4767:
4731:
4255:
2433:, 1861, Title page: "with translations of Rock-Records in India."
2064:. The pigments originally applied may have initiated an ongoing,
1989:
1953:
1904:
1683:
1619:
1611:
1456:
1446:
1420:
1411:
1368:
1291:
1224:
1197:
depicting a stick figure with an oversized phallus and carved in
1105:
1038:
985:
971:
951:
947:
940:
816:
and World Heritage Site, known for its 10,000-year-old paintings.
809:
539:
360:
325:
177:
88:
4611:
732:
418:, are likely to be included, but smaller boulders may be called
6539:
6076:
6054:
5907:
5843:
5788:
5178:
5156:
5124:
5098:
4617:
3882:"National Heritage Places - Grampians National Park (Gariwerd)"
2234:, method, fieldwork, analytical techniques and interpretation.
2089:
1846:
1831:
1774:
1756:
1615:
1460:
1424:
1392:
1278:
1265:
1201:, a cave in central-eastern Brazil. The most important site is
885:
660:
610:
597:
555:
492:
391:
369:
167:
4779:
4713:
4563:
64:
6605:
6325:
6059:
6013:
5875:
5730:
5678:
5254:
5220:
4857:
Rock Art of the Murujuga (Burrup Peninsula) Western Australia
4850:
2029:
2000:
1980:, the only other recorded examples are at Nielson's Creek in
1791:
961:
957:
889:
865:
861:
857:
823:
799:
419:
309:
214:
4900:
4448:
4231:
826:, near the border with Libya, along the western edge of the
744:
650:
6551:
6512:
5992:
5848:
5778:
5698:
5570:
5083:
4844:
4659:
1969:
1570:
Rock art in Balichakra near Yadgir town in Karnataka, India
1358:
1348:
897:
893:
696:
Cave of Altamira and Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain
582:
457:
406:
found. The term typically excludes relief carvings inside
4913:, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
4820:
3631:"Australia's oldest rock art discovered by USQ researcher"
5863:
5629:
5587:
4755:
4689:
4085:
3072:
Fitzgerald, Richard; Corey, Christopher (December 2009).
3030:"Some Observations on Chumash Prehistoric Stone Effigies"
2124:
954:â 7,000 years old rock art near the ancient city Qohaito.
4876:
4722:
Extensive archive on rock art from all around the world.
4581:
4569:
3988:
538:
in France, although others have been located, including
4650:
AsociaciĂłn de Estudios del Arte Rupestre de Cochabamba.
4629:
4510:
Stone Chisel and Yucca Brush: Colorado Plateau Rock Art
4111:"Arcadian quest [The works of William Westall]"
3479:
After the Ice: A Global Human History, 20,000 - 5000 BC
2253:
1185:
soldiers with different insignia and on the right side
4665:
4088:
The cave paintings of Groote, Eylandt and Chasm Island
3747:"The Bradshaw Paintings â Australian Rock Art Archive"
3506:
World Heritage Monuments and Related Edifices in India
2566:
2564:
2053:. Amateur archaeologist Grahame Walsh, who researched
1956:
variety at a rock shelter known as Yilbilinji, in the
1926:. Archaeologist Kim Akerman however believes that the
1678:: possibly the oldest rock art, likely dating back to
626:
Neolithic and Bronze Age rock art in the British Isles
130:, which are carved or scratched into the rock surface,
4599:
3938:"Aboriginal Victoria, Grampians, Victoria, Australia"
3315:
166:
in various parts of the world, who view them as both
4770:, The rock paintings of the Upper Brandberg, Namibia
4322:
The Cambridge Illustrated History of Prehistoric Art
3887:
Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment
3817:"Archaeologists reveal rock art's big little secret"
3601:
Saudi Arabia camel carvings dated to prehistoric era
2857:"Call this ancient rock carving 'little horny man'."
2220:
contains MÄori artwork made from ochre and charcoal.
1999:
in the Northern Territory has a large collection of
978:â Flat top mountain complex with rock art in a cave.
4614:
SocietĂ Cooperativa Archeologica Le Orme dell'Uomo.
3789:
3165:O'Sullivan, Rebecca (2018). "East Asia: Rock Art".
2711:"NYERO & OTHER ROCK ARTSITES IN EASTERN UGANDA"
2561:
1914:In 2008 rock art depicting what is thought to be a
1853:are estimated to be 7,000 to 8,000 years old. This
1470:
Little Lake, Rose Valley, California, United States
4538:, University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque NM,
4086:McCarthy, Frederick D.; Australian Museum (1960).
4040:. ABC Science. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
3503:Javid, Ali; JÄvÄ«d, Ê»AlÄ«; Javeed, Tabassum (2008).
3289:
3126:"Animal Effigies from Coastal Southern California"
2973:
2971:
2396:177, 1874: "The long rock-inscription of HamamĂąt."
2068:relationship between black fungi and red bacteria.
1826:Mountain range. But there are many other sites in
1466:SerranĂa La Lindosa, Guaviare Department, Colombia
4867:UNESCO World Heritage: Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka
4728:A digital archive of the Rock Art of Alta, Norway
4680:Grupo Cubano de Investigaciones de Arte Rupestre.
1918:was discovered on the north-western coast of the
6794:
4620:Association des Amis de l'art Rupestre Saharien.
3616:Deep Time Dreaming: Uncovering Ancient Australia
3502:
2774:Standard Encyclopaedia of Southern Africa (1973)
2088:, which is the only known rock art depiction of
4534:Rohn, Arthur H. and Ferguson, William M, 2006,
4316:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 318â349.
3864:"Ancient rock art's colours come from microbes"
3744:
3071:
2968:
1822:Iranian rock art sites are mostly found in the
330:two locations in Australia and one in Indonesia
4632:Archivo Nacional de Arte Rupestre (Venezuela).
4584:Australian Rock Art Research Association, Inc.
4469:. Walnut Creek, California: Left Coast Press.
4138:(reprint ed.). Unesco Press. p. 70.
3770:ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)
3692:
3589:. Tehran: Allameh Tabatabaâi University Press.
3534:"Chapter -1 Introduction to Rock Art in India"
3164:
3133:Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly
2357:xii. 306, 1907: "The rock-carvings at Tegneby"
2331:41:57-62, 1946: "Domestic Animals in rock art"
472:Traditionally, individual markings are called
4941:
4668:Eastern States Rock Art Research Association.
2607:
2605:
2603:
2597:for example by Rawson and Sickman & Soper
2554:
2552:
1487:but there are still made of other materials.
748:Long-horned cattle and other rock art in the
312:, while black paint is typically composed of
217:; this definition usually extended to art in
4512:, Kiva Publishing Inc., Walnut, California,
2494:
2492:
2490:
2488:
2311:
2309:
1530:rock painting of India, World Heritage Site.
842:10 km westwards was discovered in 2002.
506:
4692:National Museums and Monuments of Zimbabwe.
4364:Of Rocks and Water: An Archaeology of Place
2446:v. 88, 1865, "and bush art or bushmen art."
2299:
2297:
2295:
2293:
1550:, China. Thought to be over 4000 years old.
702:Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin
4955:
4948:
4934:
4451:"World Rock Art Archives to meet in Tanum"
4380:Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports
4377:
4275:Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports
4272:
4234:"World Rock Art Archives to meet in Tanum"
4025:
3982:
3688:
3686:
2634:"Scandinavian Society for Prehistoric Art"
2600:
2549:
2431:The Lost Tribes and the Saxons of the East
1709:Bir Hima Rock Petroglyphs and Inscriptions
4853:The database of European Prehistoric Art.
4740:Rock Art in Maira Valley, Piedmont, Italy
4523:
3693:Akerman, Kim; Willing, Tim (March 2009).
3613:
3342:
2485:
2306:
2145:Chasm Island, native cave painting, 1803,
1877:Indigenous Australian art § Rock art
1258:Rock Paintings of Sierra de San Francisco
884:decorated with scenes of animals such as
501:
147:The oldest known rock art dates from the
4602:Centro Studi e Museo d'Arte Preistorica.
4413:, 2007 (2nd edn), British Museum Press,
4175:Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand
4168:
4021:– via Taylor & Francis Online.
3874:
2902:
2290:
2138:
2039:The Murujuga (Burrup Peninsula) area of
1940:
1565:
1553:
1533:
1522:
1169:
934:
766:
755:
743:
731:
587:
560:
345:
272:
176:
75:
63:
47:
4656:Associação Brasileira de Arte Rupestre.
4572:American Rock Art Research Association.
4108:
4058:
3683:
3584:
3433:Riddles of Indian Rockshelter Paintings
3402:
3169:(2 ed.). Springer. pp. 1â11.
3160:
3158:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3123:
2977:
2663:"North Sinai archaeological Sites Zone"
1674:Above 4000âŻmeters above sea level high
1649:Oponoho (Wanshan) petroglyphs in Taiwan
1538:'Great King' neolithic paintings above
14:
6795:
4411:The British Museum Book of Chinese Art
4338:
4131:
3763:
3661:
3628:
3549:
3475:
3429:
3290:Davis-Marks, Isis; Davis-Marks, Isis.
3034:The Journal of California Anthropology
3027:
1311:Chaco Culture National Historical Park
1119:Mwela and Adjacent Areas Rock Art Site
514:
56:, attributed to Classic Vernal Style,
6119:
5758:
5024:
4929:
4449:UNESCO World Heritage Centre (2011).
4232:UNESCO World Heritage Centre (2011).
4162:
4090:. Sydney, N.S.W.: Australian Museum.
4067:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
4031:
3792:"Miniature rock art expands horizons"
3722:"The Times Literary Supplement â TLS"
3528:
3526:
3409:. Abhinav Publications. p. 220.
3119:
3117:
3115:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3023:
3021:
2870:
2868:
2368:Rock-Drawings of Southern Upper Egypt
2051:Kimberley region of Western Australia
1947:Kimberley region of Western Australia
1094:â A World Heritage Site with rock art
878:North SÄ°nai Archaeological Sites Zone
480:. Sequences of panels are treated as
316:, or sometimes from minerals such as
6120:
4746:Database of European Prehistoric Art
4638:AsociaciĂłn Peruana de Arte Rupestre.
4324:, 1998, Cambridge University Press,
3143:
2862:22 Feb 2012. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
2732:Breaking Science News | Sci-News.com
2254:International databases and archives
2036:has important ancient rock-drawings.
1697:Austronesian peoples § Rock art
1010:paintings was noticed before 1250 AD
856:at the converging triple borders of
467:
358:or carvings into rock which is left
229:Both parietal and cave art refer to
27:Human-made markings on natural stone
4815:Rock Art Examples and Image Capture
4626:Bolivian Rock Art Research Society.
4608:Centro Camuno do Studi Preistorici.
4578:Anisa, Verein fĂŒr Alpine Forschung.
4059:Larkins, Damien (17 October 2020).
3856:
3838:
3790:Flinders University (26 May 2020).
3450:
3423:
2903:Robinson, David W. (October 2010).
1646:Kangjia shimenzi in Xinjiang, China
1511:(an indigenous tribe/people of the
24:
4801:â A Bibliographic database at the
4485:
4441:, in: Sickman L., & Soper A.,
4314:The Figured Landscapes of Rock-Art
4169:McKinnon, Malcolm (29 July 2015).
4115:National Library of Australia News
4079:
3997:(3). Informa UK Limited: 208â225.
3664:"Ancient artists of rock and soul"
3523:
3496:
3469:
3396:
3263:
3167:Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology
3112:
3060:
3018:
2865:
2015:, can be guessed from the content.
1945:Gwion Gwion rock paintings in the
1720:, Indonesia â hand print paintings
1271:Sierra de Guadalupe cave paintings
1059:
643:at Crodo (Piedmont - Italian Alps)
476:and groups of motifs are known as
213:Parietal art is a term for art in
25:
6824:
6072:Megalithic architectural elements
4921:Texas Archive of the Moving Image
4872:Bundelkhand Rock Paintings, India
4557:
4508:and Weaver, Donald E. Jr., 2002,
4467:Introduction to Rock Art Research
4443:The Art and Architecture of China
4032:Weule, Genelle (1 October 2020).
3636:University of Southern Queensland
3509:. Algora Publishing. p. 19.
3436:. Sarup & Sons. p. 189.
3406:Prehistoric Painting Of Bhimbetka
2833:"Rock Paintings Bambata Cave (1)"
2588:HarmanĆah (2014), 5â6; Canepa, 53
2155:, British navigator and explorer
1690:
939:Rock art in the Adi Alauti cave,
913:
880:â tentative World Heritage Site.
143:, which are formed on the ground.
5759:
4644:AsociaciĂłn ArqueolĂłgica Viguesa.
4425:Indian Rock Art of the Southwest
3175:10.1007/978-3-319-51726-1_3131-1
2018:The Sydney region has important
1849:that were discovered in 2018 in
1749:(c.8,000 BC) to historical times
1417:Writing-on-Stone Provincial Park
1006:, Uganda - World Heritage Site,
874:rock art site in Northern Sudan.
429:
329:
6691:Evolutionary origin of religion
4841:Gallery and Petroglyph Designs.
4732:Global Rock Art Database (RADB)
4716:The Trust for African Rock Art.
4710:San Diego Rock Art Association.
4536:Puebloan Ruins of the Southwest
4266:
4247:
4224:
4215:
4206:
4197:
4188:
4125:
4102:
4052:
3956:
3930:
3902:
3846:"Rock Heart â Australian Story"
3809:
3783:
3757:
3738:
3714:
3655:
3622:
3607:
3593:
3578:
3543:
3375:
3309:
3283:
3257:
3191:
2996:10.1179/1947461X14Z.00000000030
2978:Quinlan, Angus R. (June 2014).
2943:
2896:
2887:
2849:
2825:
2801:
2777:
2768:
2744:
2720:
2703:
2679:
2655:
2626:
2614:
2591:
2582:
2573:
2540:
2531:
2522:
2513:
2504:
2476:
2467:
2458:
2449:
2436:
2423:
2411:
2098:Aboriginal Australian mythology
1893:Nawarla Gabarnmang rock shelter
1810:
1574:
1385:Serra da Capivara National Park
1203:Serra da Capivara National Park
1160:Wildebeest Kuil Rock Art Centre
778:
667:List of rock carvings in Norway
379:
107:; this type also may be called
4590:Cave Art Research Association.
4253:
3629:Barker, Bryce (18 June 2012).
2399:
2386:
2373:
2360:
2347:
2334:
2321:
2191:
1865:
1652:Temiya Cave on Hokkaido, Japan
1640:petroglyphs on Hokkaido, Japan
1408:Localidad Rupestre de ChamangĂĄ
1398:Vale do Catimbau National Park
1140:Nooitgedacht Glacial Pavements
930:
920:Boucle du Baoulé National Park
350:Bidzar Petroglyphs in Cameroon
335:
58:Fremont archaeological culture
13:
1:
6304:Art of the Middle Paleolithic
5834:British megalith architecture
4750:England's Rock Art on the Web
4738:Maira Valley, Piedmont, Italy
4704:Northern Cape Rock Art Trust.
4551:Rock Art of the Libyan Desert
4362:HarmanĆah, ĂmĂŒr (ed) (2014),
4304:
4003:10.1080/03122417.2020.1818361
3764:Zwartz, Henry (27 May 2020).
3662:Collis, Clarisa (June 2012).
2003:paintings. Ochre is a not an
1736:
1494:
594:rock paintings of Saraakallio
208:
160:art of the Upper Palaeolithic
60:, eastern Utah, United States
41:For the album by Magnum, see
6299:Art of the Upper Paleolithic
5839:Nordic megalith architecture
4890:Prehistoric Rock Art in Iran
4885:Worldwide Rock Art Selection
4400:10.1016/j.jasrep.2016.10.013
4348:The Archaeology of Shamanism
4295:10.1016/j.jasrep.2016.10.013
4171:"Otago places - North Otago"
3383:"Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka"
2953:. 2020-12-01. Archived from
2667:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
2127:symbols and the traditional
1930:may have persisted later in
1870:
1817:Rock Art in the Ha'il Region
1686:on the high Tibetan plateau.
1605:
1375:Petroglyph National Monument
631:Rock Drawings in Valcamonica
296:
195:
38:, a sub-genre of rock music.
7:
4917:Rock Art of the Lower Pecos
4911:Rock Art Research Institute
4833:British Rock Art Collection
4698:Nevada Rock Art Foundation.
4495:, 2017, Thames and Hudson,
3910:"Aboriginal Rock Art Sites"
3465:. UNESCO. 2003. p. 16.
3430:Tiwari, Shiv Kumar (2000).
3403:Mathpal, Yashodhar (1984).
3124:Cameron, Constance (2000).
2884:, Sunday, November 29, 2020
2406:Encycl. Relig. & Ethics
2262:
2204:have a rich range of early
2080:south-eastern Australia is
1655:Yinshan petroglyphs in the
1643:Helankou in Yinchuan, China
1631:Cheonjeon-ri in South Korea
1562:, dating back to 10,000 BC.
1453:Petroglyphs Provincial Park
1165:
1070:UKhahlamba Drakensberg Park
1065:Southern and Western Cape.
10:
6829:
6447:British Isles and Brittany
6368:Gwion Gwion rock paintings
4786:Tanums HĂ€llristningsmuseum
4762:Uweinat and the Gilf Kebir
4465:Whitley, David S. (2005).
4464:
4339:Devlet, Ekaterina (2001).
4311:
4203:Whitley 2005. pp. viii, 1.
3459:Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka
3344:10.1016/j.scib.2021.09.001
3028:HOOVER, ROBERT L. (1974).
2921:10.7183/0002-7316.75.4.792
2620:
2498:
2315:
2279:The Kindness Rocks Project
2237:
2224:
2055:Gwion Gwion rock paintings
1952:Miniature rock art of the
1924:Gwion Gwion rock paintings
1874:
1801:, in India (several sites)
1784:, in India (several sites)
1694:
1663:Zuo River Huashan rock art
1609:
714:Tanums hÀllristningsmuseum
690:CĂŽa Valley Paleolithic Art
523:
439:
433:
383:
339:
300:
83:pictograph, Mazinaw Rock,
54:Dinosaur National Monument
40:
29:
6649:
6462:
6289:
6136:
6132:
6115:
6001:
5965:
5814:
5771:
5767:
5754:
5561:
5392:
5365:
5290:
5216:
5207:
5112:
5037:
5033:
5025:
5020:
4963:
3618:. Black Inc. p. 176.
3614:Griffiths, Billy (2018).
3604:, BBC, September 15, 2021
3227:10.1038/s41586-018-0514-3
2638:www.rockartscandinavia.se
1882:Australian Indigenous art
1593:Siypantosh Rock Paintings
1558:Petroglyphs in Gobustan,
1503:and the territory of the
736:Figure of a woman at the
727:
519:
507:Religious interpretations
251:, as a form of rock art.
4862:Rock Art in South Africa
4423:Schaafsma, Polly, 1980,
4135:Maori art of New Zealand
4132:Barrow, Terence (1978).
3090:10.1179/cal.2009.1.2.183
2284:
2214:Takiroa Rock Art Shelter
2159:made landfall on rugged
1777:town in Karnataka, India
1634:Daegok-ri in South Korea
1599:Zarautsoy Rock Paintings
1587:Petroglyphs of Arpa-Uzen
1135:Modderpoort Sacred Sites
1014:Swaga Swaga Game Reserve
760:Rock paintings from the
292:in Kakadu National Park.
278:Aboriginal rock painting
268:
85:Bon Echo Provincial Park
30:Not to be confused with
6679:Evolutionary musicology
6082:Oldest extant buildings
6009:Archaeological features
5528:Prepared-core technique
4821:The Rock Art Foundation
4260:www.rockartdatabase.com
3890:. Australian Government
3476:Mithen, Steven (2011).
2789:Encyclopedia Britannica
2143:William Westall (1803)
1794:, India (several sites)
1743:Bhimbetka rock shelters
1518:
1475:coastline, such as the
1284:Pictograph Cave Complex
1177:rock painting close to
830:plateau in the central
822:is a cave in southwest
52:Fremont Petroglyph, in
6641:Unchambered long cairn
6489:Mound Builders culture
5822:Neolithic architecture
4957:Prehistoric technology
4799:Rock Art Studies (RAS)
4549:Zboray, AndrĂĄs, 2005,
4221:Whitley 2005, p. viii.
3991:Australian Archaeology
3734:on September 29, 2006.
3482:. Orion. p. 524.
3078:California Archaeology
2984:California Archaeology
2546:Whitley 2005, pp. 7â9.
2528:Whitley 2005, pp. 4â5.
2510:Whitley 2005. pp. 3â4.
2189:
2148:
1949:
1680:~169â226,000 years ago
1581:Gobustan National Park
1571:
1563:
1551:
1531:
1331:Coso Rock Art District
1218:SerranĂa de la Lindosa
1190:
1125:Chongoni Rock Art Area
943:
802:â World Heritage Site.
775:
772:Chongoni Rock Art Area
764:
753:
741:
601:
566:
502:Interpretation and use
351:
293:
192:
92:
73:
61:
6316:List of Stone Age art
5518:Microblade technology
5466:Langdale axe industry
5064:Ard / plough
4366:, 2014, Oxbow Books,
3745:Bradshaw Foundation.
3385:. World Heritage Site
2579:HarmanĆah (2014), 5â6
2269:List of Stone Age art
2232:archaeological theory
2180:
2142:
1944:
1875:Further information:
1695:Further information:
1610:Further information:
1569:
1557:
1537:
1526:
1173:
1044:Kondoa Rock-Art Sites
938:
770:
759:
747:
735:
710:(World Heritage Site)
704:(World Heritage Site)
698:(World Heritage Site)
692:(World Heritage Site)
686:(World Heritage Site)
672:Rock carvings at Alta
591:
564:
434:Further information:
396:rock-cut architecture
349:
276:
180:
79:
67:
51:
6723:Prehistoric medicine
6718:Prehistoric counting
6701:Prehistoric religion
6696:Paleolithic religion
6674:Behavioral modernity
6031:Causewayed enclosure
5923:Abri de la Madeleine
5047:Neolithic Revolution
4596:Institutum Canarium.
4194:Whitley 2005, p. xi.
4109:Findlay, E. (1998).
3296:Smithsonian Magazine
2860:Science on NBC News.
2785:"Stone Age - Africa"
2611:Whitley 2005, p. 14.
2570:Whitley 2005, p. 13.
2558:Whitley 2005, p. 11.
2248:David Lewis-Williams
1997:Kakadu National Park
1958:Limmen National Park
1626:Bangudae Petroglyphs
1355:Quail rock art panel
482:archaeological sites
412:Great Sphinx of Giza
68:Reclining Buddha at
6762:Prehistoric warfare
5508:Magdalenian culture
5471:Levallois technique
5402:Earliest toolmaking
4895:Petroglyphs in Iran
4809:Bradshaw Foundation
4720:Bradshaw Foundation
4392:2016JArSR..10..837H
4287:2016JArSR..10..837H
4256:"Rock-Art Database"
4212:Whitley 2005, p. x.
3870:. 27 December 2010.
3822:Flinders University
3751:Bradshaw Foundation
3585:Farhadi, M (1999).
3335:2021SciBu..66.2506Z
3270:Scientific American
3264:Lanese, Nicoletta.
3219:2018Natur.562..115H
2537:Whitley 2005, p. 9.
2519:Whitley 2005, p. 4.
2303:Whitley 2005, p. 1.
2153:Gulf of Carpentaria
2028:Historic Site near
1974:long-necked turtles
1669:Chifeng Petroglyphs
1434:Santa Cruz Province
1216:, South America at
1024:Bahi rock paintings
1004:Nyero Rockpaintings
676:World Heritage Site
657:Grotta del Genovese
635:World Heritage Site
552:Grotta del Genovese
515:Regional variations
6713:Origin of language
6706:Spiritual drug use
6616:Rectangular dolmen
6518:Dartmoor kistvaens
6331:Carved stone balls
6043:Circular enclosure
6002:Other architecture
5945:Alp pile dwellings
5533:Solutrean industry
5444:Gravettian culture
5094:Secondary products
4906:Rock Art in Oregon
4827:Beckensall Archive
4791:2013-10-25 at the
4524:B. B. Lal (1968).
3852:. 15 October 2002.
3643:on 1 February 2014
2909:American Antiquity
2355:Origin Eng. Nation
2149:
2073:Grampians-Gariwerd
1968:, animals such as
1962:Northern Territory
1950:
1901:Northern Territory
1861:(4,500 years old).
1845:Large carvings of
1797:Rock paintings of
1780:Rock paintings of
1703:Angono Petroglyphs
1572:
1564:
1552:
1544:Wenshan Prefecture
1532:
1430:Cueva de las Manos
1402:Pernambuco, Brazil
1244:Dominican Republic
1191:
1183:United States Army
1098:Brandberg Mountain
1054:Rock art of Uganda
944:
776:
765:
754:
742:
649:at Porto Badisco (
602:
567:
532:Upper Palaeolithic
526:Rock art of Europe
352:
294:
263:indigenous peoples
193:
184:stone carvings at
164:indigenous peoples
149:Upper Palaeolithic
93:
74:
62:
6813:Visual arts media
6790:
6789:
6786:
6785:
6782:
6781:
6735:Prehistoric music
6684:music archaeology
6341:Cup and ring mark
6166:Clothing/textiles
6111:
6110:
6107:
6106:
5750:
5749:
5746:
5745:
5553:Yubetsu technique
5538:Striking platform
5503:Lithic technology
5388:
5387:
5373:Game drive system
5292:Projectile points
5184:Mortar and pestle
4506:Malotki, Ekkehart
4439:Sickman, Laurence
4332:, 9780521454735,
4320:Bahn, Paul (ed),
3669:Monash University
3329:(24): 2506â2515.
3213:(7725): 115â118.
3184:978-3-319-51726-1
2041:Western Australia
1895:in south western
1705:, the Philippines
1671:in Inner Mongolia
1665:in Guangxi, China
1505:Timbisha Shoshone
468:Motifs and panels
400:Ancient Near East
16:(Redirected from
6820:
6750:Divje Babe flute
6657:Archaeoastronomy
6400:Petrosomatoglyph
6134:
6133:
6117:
6116:
5966:Water management
5769:
5768:
5756:
5755:
5659:Denticulate tool
5481:Lithic reduction
5214:
5213:
5035:
5034:
5022:
5021:
4950:
4943:
4936:
4927:
4926:
4803:Bancroft Library
4780:Rupestreweb.info
4531:
4480:
4461:
4459:
4457:
4403:
4359:
4357:
4355:
4350:. pp. 43â54
4345:
4317:
4299:
4298:
4270:
4264:
4263:
4251:
4245:
4244:
4242:
4240:
4228:
4222:
4219:
4213:
4210:
4204:
4201:
4195:
4192:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4181:
4166:
4160:
4159:
4153:
4152:
4129:
4123:
4122:
4106:
4100:
4099:
4083:
4077:
4076:
4074:
4072:
4056:
4050:
4049:
4047:
4045:
4029:
4023:
4022:
3986:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3975:
3960:
3954:
3953:
3951:
3949:
3944:. 5 October 2016
3934:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3923:
3914:
3906:
3900:
3899:
3897:
3895:
3878:
3872:
3871:
3860:
3854:
3853:
3842:
3836:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3813:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3802:
3787:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3761:
3755:
3754:
3742:
3736:
3735:
3730:. Archived from
3718:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3690:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3676:
3659:
3653:
3652:
3650:
3648:
3639:. Archived from
3626:
3620:
3619:
3611:
3605:
3597:
3591:
3590:
3582:
3576:
3575:
3547:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3530:
3521:
3520:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3473:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3454:
3448:
3447:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3400:
3394:
3393:
3391:
3390:
3379:
3373:
3372:
3346:
3323:Science Bulletin
3313:
3307:
3306:
3304:
3302:
3287:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3276:
3261:
3255:
3254:
3204:
3195:
3189:
3188:
3162:
3141:
3140:
3130:
3121:
3110:
3109:
3069:
3058:
3057:
3025:
3016:
3015:
2975:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2962:
2947:
2941:
2940:
2900:
2894:
2891:
2885:
2874:Alberge, Dalya,
2872:
2863:
2853:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2843:
2837:Global-Geography
2829:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2805:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2781:
2775:
2772:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2762:
2748:
2742:
2741:
2739:
2738:
2724:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2697:
2683:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2649:
2640:. Archived from
2630:
2624:
2618:
2612:
2609:
2598:
2595:
2589:
2586:
2580:
2577:
2571:
2568:
2559:
2556:
2547:
2544:
2538:
2535:
2529:
2526:
2520:
2517:
2511:
2508:
2502:
2496:
2483:
2480:
2474:
2471:
2465:
2462:
2456:
2453:
2447:
2444:Early Hist. Man.
2440:
2434:
2427:
2421:
2415:
2409:
2403:
2397:
2390:
2384:
2377:
2371:
2364:
2358:
2353:H. M. Chadwick,
2351:
2345:
2338:
2332:
2325:
2319:
2313:
2304:
2301:
2202:South Canterbury
2196:In New Zealand,
2174:. Westall's two
2157:Matthew Flinders
2105:Maliwawa Figures
2082:Bunjil's Shelter
2005:organic material
1805:Sonda, Karnataka
1628:, in South Korea
1345:Nine Mile Canyon
1321:Chumash rock art
1187:Native Americans
1179:Douglas, Wyoming
820:Cave of Swimmers
791:Saharan rock art
722:
647:Grotta dei Cervi
606:Finnish Rock Art
416:Ä°mamkullu relief
354:Petroglyphs are
172:cultural tourism
153:magico-religious
43:Rock Art (album)
21:
6828:
6827:
6823:
6822:
6821:
6819:
6818:
6817:
6808:Prehistoric art
6793:
6792:
6791:
6778:
6645:
6631:Stone box grave
6601:Megalithic tomb
6506:Cotswold-Severn
6458:
6363:Guardian stones
6291:Prehistoric art
6285:
6128:
6103:
6092:Timber trackway
5997:
5961:
5957:Wattle and daub
5810:
5789:Standing stones
5763:
5742:
5557:
5384:
5361:
5286:
5203:
5113:Food processing
5108:
5057:New World crops
5029:
5016:
4959:
4954:
4901:Sydney Rock Art
4793:Wayback Machine
4768:Upper Brandberg
4756:Tassili N'Ajjer
4560:
4488:
4486:Further reading
4483:
4477:
4455:
4453:
4407:Rawson, Jessica
4374:, 9781782976745
4353:
4351:
4343:
4307:
4302:
4271:
4267:
4252:
4248:
4238:
4236:
4229:
4225:
4220:
4216:
4211:
4207:
4202:
4198:
4193:
4189:
4179:
4177:
4167:
4163:
4150:
4148:
4146:
4130:
4126:
4107:
4103:
4084:
4080:
4070:
4068:
4057:
4053:
4043:
4041:
4030:
4026:
3987:
3983:
3973:
3971:
3970:. 30 March 2020
3962:
3961:
3957:
3947:
3945:
3936:
3935:
3931:
3921:
3919:
3912:
3908:
3907:
3903:
3893:
3891:
3880:
3879:
3875:
3862:
3861:
3857:
3844:
3843:
3839:
3829:
3827:
3815:
3814:
3810:
3800:
3798:
3788:
3784:
3774:
3772:
3762:
3758:
3743:
3739:
3720:
3719:
3715:
3705:
3703:
3691:
3684:
3674:
3672:
3660:
3656:
3646:
3644:
3627:
3623:
3612:
3608:
3598:
3594:
3587:Museums in wind
3583:
3579:
3564:10.2307/4299734
3548:
3544:
3536:
3532:
3531:
3524:
3517:
3501:
3497:
3490:
3474:
3470:
3462:
3456:
3455:
3451:
3444:
3428:
3424:
3417:
3401:
3397:
3388:
3386:
3381:
3380:
3376:
3314:
3310:
3300:
3298:
3288:
3284:
3274:
3272:
3262:
3258:
3202:
3196:
3192:
3185:
3163:
3144:
3128:
3122:
3113:
3070:
3061:
3026:
3019:
2976:
2969:
2960:
2958:
2949:
2948:
2944:
2901:
2897:
2892:
2888:
2873:
2866:
2855:Choi, Charles.
2854:
2850:
2841:
2839:
2831:
2830:
2826:
2817:
2815:
2807:
2806:
2802:
2793:
2791:
2783:
2782:
2778:
2773:
2769:
2760:
2758:
2750:
2749:
2745:
2736:
2734:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2713:
2709:
2708:
2704:
2695:
2693:
2685:
2684:
2680:
2671:
2669:
2661:
2660:
2656:
2647:
2645:
2632:
2631:
2627:
2619:
2615:
2610:
2601:
2596:
2592:
2587:
2583:
2578:
2574:
2569:
2562:
2557:
2550:
2545:
2541:
2536:
2532:
2527:
2523:
2518:
2514:
2509:
2505:
2497:
2486:
2481:
2477:
2472:
2468:
2463:
2459:
2454:
2450:
2441:
2437:
2428:
2424:
2416:
2412:
2404:
2400:
2391:
2387:
2378:
2374:
2366:H. A. Winkler,
2365:
2361:
2352:
2348:
2339:
2335:
2326:
2322:
2314:
2307:
2302:
2291:
2287:
2265:
2256:
2240:
2227:
2194:
2172:William Westall
2061:Chaetothyriales
2034:New South Wales
2020:rock engravings
1982:New South Wales
1879:
1873:
1868:
1819:in Saudi Arabia
1813:
1788:Kaimur district
1739:
1730:Tambun rock art
1699:
1693:
1676:Tibetan plateau
1622:
1608:
1577:
1548:Yunnan Province
1521:
1497:
1477:Channel Islands
1449:, United States
1381:, United States
1371:, United States
1361:, United States
1351:, United States
1337:, United States
1327:, United States
1317:, United States
1307:, United States
1275:Baja California
1262:Baja California
1175:Native American
1168:
1145:Nyambwezi Falls
1130:Driekops Eiland
1062:
1060:Southern Africa
1049:Mfangano Island
933:
925:Dabous Giraffes
916:
806:Tassili n'Ajjer
781:
738:Tassili n'Ajjer
730:
716:
641:Balma dei Cervi
592:A moose in the
579:Late Bronze Age
577:through to the
571:Atlantic Europe
550:in Britain and
528:
522:
517:
509:
504:
470:
460:. In contrast,
444:
438:
432:
388:
382:
344:
338:
305:
299:
290:Nourlangie Rock
284:spirits in the
271:
224:prehistoric art
211:
198:
46:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6826:
6816:
6815:
6810:
6805:
6788:
6787:
6784:
6783:
6780:
6779:
6777:
6776:
6775:
6774:
6764:
6759:
6758:
6757:
6752:
6747:
6742:
6740:Alligator drum
6732:
6731:
6730:
6720:
6715:
6710:
6709:
6708:
6703:
6698:
6688:
6687:
6686:
6676:
6671:
6670:
6669:
6667:lunar calendar
6664:
6653:
6651:
6650:Other cultural
6647:
6646:
6644:
6643:
6638:
6633:
6628:
6623:
6618:
6613:
6608:
6603:
6598:
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6596:
6591:
6581:
6576:
6571:
6570:
6569:
6564:
6554:
6549:
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6547:
6537:
6532:
6527:
6522:
6521:
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6510:
6509:
6508:
6498:
6497:
6496:
6486:
6485:
6484:
6479:
6468:
6466:
6460:
6459:
6457:
6456:
6454:Venus figurine
6451:
6450:
6449:
6444:
6434:
6429:
6424:
6423:
6422:
6417:
6407:
6402:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6385:Megalithic art
6382:
6381:
6380:
6375:
6365:
6360:
6355:
6354:
6353:
6343:
6338:
6336:Cave paintings
6333:
6328:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6312:
6311:
6301:
6295:
6293:
6287:
6286:
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6229:
6219:
6214:
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6212:
6202:
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6195:
6185:
6180:
6175:
6174:
6173:
6163:
6158:
6153:
6148:
6142:
6140:
6138:Material goods
6130:
6129:
6113:
6112:
6109:
6108:
6105:
6104:
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6101:
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6099:
6089:
6084:
6079:
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6057:
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6028:
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6016:
6011:
6005:
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5999:
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5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5969:
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5954:
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5948:
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5932:
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5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5894:
5893:
5883:
5878:
5873:
5872:
5871:
5861:
5856:
5854:Cliff dwelling
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5830:
5829:
5818:
5816:
5812:
5811:
5809:
5808:
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5801:
5796:
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5773:
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5498:
5493:
5488:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5462:
5461:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5439:Fire hardening
5436:
5431:
5429:Clovis culture
5426:
5421:
5420:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5398:
5396:
5390:
5389:
5386:
5385:
5383:
5382:
5381:
5380:
5369:
5367:
5363:
5362:
5360:
5359:
5354:
5352:Manis Mastodon
5349:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5308:
5307:
5296:
5294:
5288:
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5285:
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5283:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5252:
5247:
5246:
5245:
5235:
5234:
5233:
5231:throwing stick
5223:
5217:
5211:
5205:
5204:
5202:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
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4945:
4938:
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4924:
4923:
4914:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4878:SpiralZoom.com
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4848:
4842:
4836:
4830:
4824:
4818:
4812:
4806:
4796:
4783:
4777:
4771:
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4759:
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4741:
4735:
4729:
4726:Altarockart.no
4723:
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4711:
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4693:
4687:
4681:
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4669:
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4657:
4651:
4645:
4639:
4633:
4627:
4621:
4615:
4609:
4603:
4597:
4591:
4585:
4579:
4573:
4567:
4559:
4558:External links
4556:
4555:
4554:
4547:
4532:
4521:
4503:
4491:David, Bruno,
4487:
4484:
4482:
4481:
4476:978-1598740004
4475:
4462:
4446:
4436:
4421:
4404:
4375:
4360:
4336:
4318:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4300:
4265:
4246:
4223:
4214:
4205:
4196:
4187:
4161:
4144:
4124:
4101:
4078:
4051:
4024:
3981:
3968:Visit Victoria
3955:
3942:Visit Victoria
3929:
3901:
3873:
3855:
3837:
3808:
3782:
3756:
3737:
3713:
3682:
3654:
3621:
3606:
3592:
3577:
3542:
3522:
3515:
3495:
3488:
3468:
3449:
3442:
3422:
3415:
3395:
3374:
3308:
3282:
3256:
3190:
3183:
3142:
3111:
3084:(2): 183â203.
3059:
3017:
2990:(1): 125â128.
2967:
2942:
2915:(4): 792â818.
2895:
2886:
2864:
2848:
2824:
2800:
2776:
2767:
2743:
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2678:
2654:
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2613:
2599:
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2521:
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2448:
2435:
2422:
2410:
2398:
2385:
2372:
2359:
2346:
2333:
2320:
2305:
2288:
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2283:
2282:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2264:
2261:
2255:
2252:
2239:
2236:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2221:
2193:
2190:
2165:Groote Eylandt
2137:
2136:
2113:
2101:
2069:
2048:
2037:
2026:Mount Grenfell
2023:
2016:
1978:archaeologists
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1862:
1843:
1820:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1799:Andhra Pradesh
1795:
1785:
1778:
1771:
1765:
1760:
1750:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1718:South Sulawesi
1714:Pettakere cave
1711:
1706:
1692:
1691:Southeast Asia
1689:
1688:
1687:
1672:
1666:
1660:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1596:
1590:
1584:
1576:
1573:
1520:
1517:
1496:
1493:
1472:
1471:
1468:
1463:
1450:
1443:Huerfano Butte
1440:
1427:
1414:
1405:
1395:
1382:
1372:
1362:
1352:
1342:
1338:
1328:
1318:
1308:
1298:
1281:
1268:
1255:
1246:
1227:from northern
1167:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1116:
1113:
1110:The White Lady
1095:
1085:
1082:Khoisan people
1061:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1011:
1001:
979:
969:
955:
932:
929:
928:
927:
922:
915:
914:Western Africa
912:
911:
910:
905:
902:mountain goats
882:Limestone cave
875:
869:
843:
840:Cave of Beasts
817:
803:
796:Tadrart Acacus
793:
788:
780:
777:
740:mountain range
729:
726:
725:
724:
711:
705:
699:
693:
687:
681:
680:
679:
664:
654:
644:
638:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
548:Creswell Crags
524:Main article:
521:
518:
516:
513:
508:
505:
503:
500:
469:
466:
431:
428:
384:Main article:
381:
378:
340:Main article:
337:
334:
301:Main article:
298:
295:
270:
267:
231:cave paintings
210:
207:
197:
194:
155:significance.
145:
144:
138:
131:
125:
122:cave paintings
32:cave paintings
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6825:
6814:
6811:
6809:
6806:
6804:
6801:
6800:
6798:
6773:
6770:
6769:
6768:
6765:
6763:
6760:
6756:
6753:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6737:
6736:
6733:
6729:
6726:
6725:
6724:
6721:
6719:
6716:
6714:
6711:
6707:
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6699:
6697:
6694:
6693:
6692:
6689:
6685:
6682:
6681:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6668:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6659:
6658:
6655:
6654:
6652:
6648:
6642:
6639:
6637:
6634:
6632:
6629:
6627:
6626:Simple dolmen
6624:
6622:
6619:
6617:
6614:
6612:
6611:Passage grave
6609:
6607:
6604:
6602:
6599:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6586:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6572:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6559:
6558:
6557:Gallery grave
6555:
6553:
6550:
6546:
6543:
6542:
6541:
6538:
6536:
6533:
6531:
6528:
6526:
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6511:
6507:
6504:
6503:
6502:
6499:
6495:
6492:
6491:
6490:
6487:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6474:
6473:
6472:Burial mounds
6470:
6469:
6467:
6465:
6461:
6455:
6452:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6439:
6438:
6435:
6433:
6432:Statue menhir
6430:
6428:
6425:
6421:
6420:Stone carving
6418:
6416:
6413:
6412:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
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6288:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6271:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6260:
6259:Sewing needle
6257:
6253:
6250:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6230:
6228:
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6211:
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6159:
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6149:
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6144:
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6141:
6139:
6135:
6131:
6127:
6123:
6118:
6114:
6098:
6095:
6094:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6087:Timber circle
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6066:
6063:
6062:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6049:
6046:
6045:
6044:
6041:
6037:
6036:Tor enclosure
6034:
6033:
6032:
6029:
6025:
6024:fulacht fiadh
6022:
6021:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
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6007:
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5879:
5877:
5874:
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5857:
5855:
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5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5828:
5825:
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5817:
5813:
5805:
5802:
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5797:
5795:
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5785:
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5777:
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5774:
5770:
5766:
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5757:
5753:
5737:
5734:
5733:
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5729:
5727:
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5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5710:
5707:
5706:
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5697:
5695:
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5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
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5672:
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5662:
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5657:
5655:
5652:
5648:
5645:
5644:
5643:
5640:
5636:
5633:
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5628:
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5613:
5611:
5608:
5604:
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5600:
5599:
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5554:
5551:
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5536:
5534:
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5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5483:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5460:
5457:
5456:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5404:
5403:
5400:
5399:
5397:
5395:
5391:
5379:
5376:
5375:
5374:
5371:
5370:
5368:
5364:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5306:
5303:
5302:
5301:
5298:
5297:
5295:
5293:
5289:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5260:spear-thrower
5258:
5257:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5244:
5241:
5240:
5239:
5238:Bow and arrow
5236:
5232:
5229:
5228:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5218:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5206:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5159:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5147:Grinding slab
5145:
5143:
5140:
5136:
5133:
5132:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5117:
5115:
5111:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5079:Domestication
5077:
5075:
5074:Digging stick
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5052:Founder crops
5050:
5049:
5048:
5045:
5044:
5042:
5040:
5036:
5032:
5028:
5023:
5019:
5013:
5010:
5006:
5003:
5002:
5001:
4998:
4994:
4993:New Stone Age
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4970:
4969:
4966:
4965:
4962:
4958:
4951:
4946:
4944:
4939:
4937:
4932:
4931:
4928:
4922:
4918:
4915:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4880:
4879:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4834:
4831:
4828:
4825:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4813:
4810:
4807:
4804:
4800:
4797:
4794:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4774:Libyan Desert
4772:
4769:
4766:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4745:
4742:
4739:
4736:
4733:
4730:
4727:
4724:
4721:
4718:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4700:
4697:
4694:
4691:
4688:
4685:
4682:
4679:
4676:
4673:
4670:
4667:
4664:
4661:
4658:
4655:
4652:
4649:
4646:
4643:
4640:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4622:
4619:
4616:
4613:
4610:
4607:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4595:
4592:
4589:
4586:
4583:
4580:
4577:
4574:
4571:
4568:
4565:
4562:
4561:
4552:
4548:
4545:
4544:0-8263-3970-0
4541:
4537:
4533:
4529:
4528:
4522:
4519:
4518:1-885772-27-0
4515:
4511:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4501:9780500204351
4498:
4494:
4490:
4489:
4478:
4472:
4468:
4463:
4452:
4447:
4444:
4440:
4437:
4434:
4433:0-8263-0913-5
4430:
4426:
4422:
4420:
4419:9780714124469
4416:
4412:
4408:
4405:
4401:
4397:
4393:
4389:
4385:
4381:
4376:
4373:
4369:
4365:
4361:
4349:
4342:
4337:
4335:
4331:
4327:
4323:
4319:
4315:
4310:
4309:
4296:
4292:
4288:
4284:
4280:
4276:
4269:
4261:
4257:
4250:
4235:
4227:
4218:
4209:
4200:
4191:
4176:
4172:
4165:
4158:
4147:
4145:9789231013195
4141:
4137:
4136:
4128:
4120:
4116:
4112:
4105:
4097:
4093:
4089:
4082:
4066:
4062:
4055:
4039:
4035:
4028:
4020:
4016:
4012:
4008:
4004:
4000:
3996:
3992:
3985:
3969:
3965:
3959:
3943:
3939:
3933:
3918:
3911:
3905:
3889:
3888:
3883:
3877:
3869:
3865:
3859:
3851:
3847:
3841:
3826:. 27 May 2020
3825:
3823:
3818:
3812:
3797:
3793:
3786:
3771:
3767:
3760:
3752:
3748:
3741:
3733:
3729:
3728:
3723:
3717:
3702:
3701:
3696:
3689:
3687:
3671:
3670:
3665:
3658:
3642:
3638:
3637:
3632:
3625:
3617:
3610:
3603:
3602:
3596:
3588:
3581:
3573:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3546:
3535:
3529:
3527:
3518:
3516:9780875864846
3512:
3508:
3507:
3499:
3491:
3489:9781780222592
3485:
3481:
3480:
3472:
3461:
3460:
3453:
3445:
3443:9788176250863
3439:
3435:
3434:
3426:
3418:
3416:9788170171935
3412:
3408:
3407:
3399:
3384:
3378:
3370:
3366:
3362:
3358:
3354:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3336:
3332:
3328:
3324:
3320:
3312:
3297:
3293:
3286:
3271:
3267:
3260:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3240:
3236:
3232:
3228:
3224:
3220:
3216:
3212:
3208:
3201:
3194:
3186:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3161:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3153:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3138:
3134:
3127:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3095:
3091:
3087:
3083:
3079:
3075:
3068:
3066:
3064:
3055:
3051:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3031:
3024:
3022:
3013:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2981:
2974:
2972:
2957:on 2020-12-01
2956:
2952:
2946:
2938:
2934:
2930:
2926:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2906:
2899:
2890:
2883:
2879:
2878:
2871:
2869:
2861:
2858:
2852:
2838:
2834:
2828:
2814:
2810:
2804:
2790:
2786:
2780:
2771:
2757:
2753:
2747:
2733:
2729:
2723:
2712:
2706:
2692:
2688:
2682:
2668:
2664:
2658:
2644:on 2013-10-25
2643:
2639:
2635:
2629:
2622:
2617:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2594:
2585:
2576:
2567:
2565:
2555:
2553:
2543:
2534:
2525:
2516:
2507:
2500:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2482:Bahn, 101-105
2479:
2470:
2461:
2452:
2445:
2439:
2432:
2426:
2419:
2414:
2407:
2402:
2395:
2389:
2382:
2379:H. G. Wells,
2376:
2369:
2363:
2356:
2350:
2343:
2337:
2330:
2324:
2317:
2312:
2310:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2294:
2289:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2260:
2251:
2249:
2243:
2235:
2233:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2188:
2186:
2179:
2177:
2173:
2168:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2146:
2141:
2134:
2133:Seven Sisters
2130:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2112:and his team.
2111:
2106:
2102:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2063:
2062:
2056:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2010:
2009:carbon dating
2006:
2002:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1948:
1943:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1912:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1889:
1887:
1883:
1878:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1796:
1793:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1779:
1776:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1763:Gavali, Udupi
1761:
1758:
1754:
1753:Edakkal Caves
1751:
1748:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1657:Yin Mountains
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1601:in Uzbekistan
1600:
1597:
1595:in Uzbekistan
1594:
1591:
1589:, Kazakhstan
1588:
1585:
1583:in Azerbaijan
1582:
1579:
1578:
1568:
1561:
1556:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1536:
1529:
1525:
1516:
1514:
1513:Mojave Desert
1510:
1506:
1502:
1492:
1488:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1366:
1365:Painted Rocks
1363:
1360:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1343:
1339:
1336:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1302:
1301:Cañon Pintado
1299:
1297:
1296:United States
1293:
1289:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1236:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1210:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1199:Lapa do Santo
1196:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1155:Twyfelfontein
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1089:
1088:Tsodilo Hills
1086:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1066:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1005:
1002:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
980:
977:
973:
970:
967:
963:
959:
956:
953:
949:
946:
945:
942:
937:
926:
923:
921:
918:
917:
909:
906:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
846:Jebel Uweinat
844:
841:
837:
836:LĂĄszlĂł AlmĂĄsy
833:
832:Libyan Desert
829:
825:
821:
818:
815:
814:national park
811:
807:
804:
801:
797:
794:
792:
789:
786:
783:
782:
773:
769:
763:
758:
751:
746:
739:
734:
720:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
700:
697:
694:
691:
688:
685:
682:
677:
673:
670:
669:
668:
665:
662:
658:
655:
652:
648:
645:
642:
639:
636:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
603:
599:
595:
590:
586:
584:
583:Alpine Europe
580:
576:
572:
563:
559:
557:
553:
549:
546:in Spain and
545:
541:
537:
533:
527:
512:
499:
496:
494:
490:
485:
483:
479:
475:
465:
463:
459:
455:
451:
450:
443:
437:
430:Earth figures
427:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
403:
401:
397:
393:
387:
377:
375:
371:
367:
363:
362:
357:
348:
343:
333:
331:
327:
321:
319:
315:
311:
304:
303:Cave painting
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
266:
264:
259:
257:
256:ethnographers
252:
250:
246:
242:
241:
234:
232:
227:
225:
220:
219:rock shelters
216:
206:
203:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
173:
169:
165:
161:
156:
154:
150:
142:
139:
136:
132:
129:
126:
123:
120:
119:
118:
116:
112:
111:
106:
105:rock shelters
102:
98:
90:
86:
82:
78:
71:
66:
59:
55:
50:
44:
37:
33:
19:
6567:wedge-shaped
6552:Funeral pyre
6545:Great dolmen
6501:Chamber tomb
6482:Round barrow
6437:Stone circle
6409:
6309:Blombos Cave
6237:Grooved ware
6161:Chalcolithic
6065:Thornborough
5983:Flush toilet
5918:Blombos Cave
5913:Rock shelter
5869:Quiggly hole
5761:Architecture
5736:illustration
5378:Buffalo jump
5199:Storage pits
5162:AĆıklı HöyĂŒk
5152:Ground stone
4988:Subdivisions
4897:(In Persian)
4877:
4845:Rupestre.net
4744:Chauvet Cave
4550:
4535:
4526:
4509:
4492:
4466:
4454:. Retrieved
4442:
4424:
4410:
4383:
4379:
4363:
4352:. Retrieved
4347:
4334:google books
4321:
4313:
4278:
4274:
4268:
4259:
4249:
4237:. Retrieved
4226:
4217:
4208:
4199:
4190:
4178:. Retrieved
4174:
4164:
4155:
4149:. Retrieved
4134:
4127:
4118:
4114:
4104:
4087:
4081:
4069:. Retrieved
4064:
4054:
4042:. Retrieved
4037:
4027:
3994:
3990:
3984:
3972:. Retrieved
3967:
3958:
3946:. Retrieved
3941:
3932:
3920:. Retrieved
3916:
3904:
3892:. Retrieved
3885:
3876:
3867:
3858:
3849:
3840:
3828:. Retrieved
3820:
3811:
3799:. Retrieved
3795:
3785:
3773:. Retrieved
3769:
3759:
3750:
3740:
3732:the original
3725:
3716:
3704:. Retrieved
3698:
3673:. Retrieved
3667:
3657:
3645:. Retrieved
3641:the original
3634:
3624:
3615:
3609:
3599:
3595:
3586:
3580:
3555:
3551:
3545:
3505:
3498:
3478:
3471:
3458:
3452:
3432:
3425:
3405:
3398:
3387:. Retrieved
3377:
3326:
3322:
3311:
3299:. Retrieved
3295:
3285:
3273:. Retrieved
3269:
3259:
3210:
3206:
3193:
3166:
3136:
3132:
3081:
3077:
3040:(1): 33â40.
3037:
3033:
2987:
2983:
2959:. Retrieved
2955:the original
2945:
2912:
2908:
2898:
2889:
2882:The Guardian
2875:
2859:
2851:
2840:. Retrieved
2836:
2827:
2816:. Retrieved
2812:
2803:
2792:. Retrieved
2788:
2779:
2770:
2759:. Retrieved
2755:
2746:
2735:. Retrieved
2731:
2722:
2705:
2694:. Retrieved
2691:Ahram Online
2690:
2681:
2670:. Retrieved
2666:
2657:
2646:. Retrieved
2642:the original
2637:
2628:
2616:
2593:
2584:
2575:
2542:
2533:
2524:
2515:
2506:
2499:Whitley 2005
2478:
2469:
2464:Bahn, 99-101
2460:
2451:
2443:
2438:
2430:
2425:
2417:
2413:
2405:
2401:
2393:
2388:
2380:
2375:
2367:
2362:
2354:
2349:
2341:
2340:E. Goodall,
2336:
2328:
2327:E. Goodall,
2323:
2316:Whitley 2005
2274:Mulka's Cave
2257:
2244:
2241:
2228:
2195:
2185:Port Jackson
2181:
2169:
2161:Chasm Island
2150:
2144:
2059:
1986:Kisar Island
1951:
1938:settlement.
1913:
1890:
1880:
1851:Saudi Arabia
1828:Central Iran
1811:Western Asia
1773:Balichakra,
1768:Hire Benakal
1638:Fugoppe Cave
1575:Central Asia
1498:
1489:
1473:
1240:Pomier Caves
1233:Ottawa River
1229:Saskatchewan
1222:
1211:
1192:
1150:San rock art
1074:South Africa
1063:
1008:pre-historic
908:Wadi Abu Dom
850:Jebel Arkenu
779:North Africa
762:Western Cape
684:Madara Rider
568:
536:Chauvet Cave
529:
510:
497:
486:
477:
471:
461:
448:
447:
445:
404:
389:
380:Rock reliefs
374:lithic flake
359:
353:
322:
306:
260:
253:
248:
244:
238:
235:
228:
212:
201:
199:
157:
146:
135:rock reliefs
115:parietal art
114:
108:
100:
94:
18:Parietal art
6589:unchambered
6584:Long barrow
6574:Grave goods
6530:Court cairn
6525:Clava cairn
6477:Bowl barrow
6415:Rock cupule
6358:Golden hats
6351:Hill figure
6252:Unstan ware
6232:Cord-marked
6097:Sweet Track
6019:Burnt mound
5940:Stilt house
5928:Sibudu Cave
5721:Tally stick
5689:Quern-stone
5674:Hammerstone
5664:Fire plough
5635:Pesse canoe
5593:Bannerstone
5563:Other tools
5476:Lithic core
5424:Aurignacian
5312:Bare Island
5194:Quern-stone
4839:Broken Rock
4386:: 837â846.
4281:: 837â846.
4254:R., Haubt.
3706:11 December
3139:(2): 30â52.
2756:www.msn.com
2381:Outl. Hist.
2198:North Otago
2192:New Zealand
2176:watercolour
2147:watercolour
1897:Arnhem Land
1866:Australasia
1836:Baluchistan
1770:, Karnataka
1726:in Thailand
1501:Great Basin
998:Karinhegane
931:East Africa
854:Jebel Kissu
787:in Algeria.
717: [
542:in France,
454:Nazca Lines
386:Rock relief
366:hammerstone
336:Petroglyphs
288:gallery at
128:petroglyphs
97:archaeology
6797:Categories
6728:trepanning
6621:Ring cairn
6579:Jar burial
6562:transepted
6494:U.S. sites
6395:Petroglyph
6321:Bird stone
6279:wine press
5952:Stone roof
5935:Roundhouse
5827:long house
5804:Stonehenge
5772:Ceremonial
5716:Stone tool
5543:Tool stone
5513:Metallurgy
5417:Mousterian
5394:Toolmaking
5332:Cumberland
5305:Transverse
5275:Schöningen
5167:Qesem cave
5135:Earth oven
5089:Irrigation
5000:Technology
4968:Prehistory
4851:EuroPreArt
4372:1782976744
4330:0521454735
4305:References
4151:2018-03-06
4071:21 October
3850:abc.net.au
3675:20 January
3647:20 January
3389:2007-02-15
3301:17 October
3275:17 October
2961:2020-12-01
2842:2018-10-20
2818:2018-10-20
2794:2018-10-20
2761:2021-02-16
2737:2021-02-16
2696:2020-09-09
2672:2020-09-09
2648:2022-03-01
2429:G. Moore,
2318:, pp. 1â2.
2208:rock art.
2117:Turramurra
2110:Paul Taçon
2096:-being in
2075:region is
2032:, western
1966:boomerangs
1954:stencilled
1936:Aboriginal
1916:Thylacoleo
1840:Azarbaijan
1782:Tamil Nadu
1747:Mesolithic
1737:South Asia
1732:, Malaysia
1560:Azerbaijan
1495:California
1379:New Mexico
1335:California
1325:California
1315:New Mexico
1249:Naj Tunich
1195:petroglyph
1078:San people
872:Sabu-Jaddi
828:Gilf Kebir
785:South Oran
440:See also:
424:orthostats
422:or carved
356:engravings
342:Petroglyph
286:Anbangbang
209:Background
190:Kazakhstan
70:Gal Vihara
6772:symbolism
6636:Tor cairn
6594:GrĂžnsalen
6535:Cremation
6427:Sculpture
6405:Pictogram
6390:Petroform
6210:amber use
6178:Cosmetics
5988:Reservoir
5973:Check dam
5903:Pueblitos
5898:Pit-house
5881:Longhouse
5815:Dwellings
5684:Microlith
5615:Bow drill
5610:Bone tool
5603:prismatic
5412:Acheulean
5327:Cresswell
5300:Arrowhead
5226:Boomerang
5142:Granaries
5104:Terracing
4983:Stone Age
4121:(1): 3â7.
4096:271765347
4044:3 October
4019:224849841
4011:0312-2417
3727:The Times
3700:Antiquity
3369:239102132
3353:2095-9273
3235:1476-4687
3098:1947-461X
3046:0361-7181
3012:140535545
3004:1947-461X
2937:146948008
2929:0002-7316
2623:, p. 319.
2621:Arca 2004
2473:Bahn, 101
2392:Deutsch,
2121:megafauna
2066:symbiotic
1928:megafauna
1920:Kimberley
1886:Australia
1871:Australia
1855:Neolithic
1606:East Asia
1528:Bhimbetka
1438:Argentina
1253:Guatemala
1189:are shown
1034:Dhaymoole
994:Gaanlibah
990:Dhambalin
982:Laas Geel
750:Laas Geel
621:Newgrange
616:Loughcrew
600:, Finland
575:Neolithic
544:Alta Mira
462:geoglyphs
449:Intaglios
436:Geoglyphs
318:manganese
297:Paintings
200:The term
196:Etymology
186:Ili River
141:geoglyphs
133:sculpted
101:rock arts
81:Nanabozho
6803:Rock art
6410:Rock art
6373:painting
6346:Geoglyph
6171:timeline
6151:Beadwork
5891:Mehrgarh
5886:Mudbrick
5794:megalith
5669:Fire-saw
5491:debitage
5486:analysis
5454:Hand axe
5434:Cupstone
5012:Glossary
4973:Timeline
4789:Archived
4493:Cave Art
4354:April 1,
4065:ABC News
4038:ABC News
3868:BBC News
3796:Phys.org
3361:36654210
3251:52197496
3243:30209394
3106:96471264
3054:25748312
2813:Big Cave
2263:See also
2218:Duntroon
2129:songline
2077:Victoria
2045:Karratha
1724:Pha Taem
1684:Hominins
1485:steatite
1305:Colorado
1288:Billings
1214:Colombia
1166:Americas
1121:, Zambia
1092:Botswana
1018:Tanzania
976:Ethiopia
966:Djibouti
774:, Malawi
653:- Italy)
489:cultures
442:Land art
314:charcoal
202:rock art
182:Buddhist
110:cave art
91:, Canada
36:art rock
6767:Symbols
6378:pigment
6264:Weaving
6227:Cardium
6222:Pottery
6217:Mirrors
6205:Jewelry
6146:Baskets
6126:culture
5978:Cistern
5784:Pyramid
5726:Weapons
5704:Scraper
5694:Racloir
5654:Cleaver
5642:Chopper
5548:Uniface
5459:Grooves
5449:Hafting
5407:Oldowan
5366:Systems
5317:Cascade
5280:woomera
5270:harpoon
5243:history
5209:Hunting
5189:Pottery
5130:Cooking
5039:Farming
5005:history
4978:Outline
4388:Bibcode
4283:Bibcode
3917:Brambuk
3572:4299734
3331:Bibcode
3215:Bibcode
2501:, p. 3.
2442:Tylor,
2418:Man No.
2238:History
2225:Studies
2131:of the
2094:creator
2086:Stawell
2084:, near
1990:beeswax
1984:and at
1960:in the
1932:refugia
1909:Chauvet
1905:Lascaux
1899:in the
1659:, China
1620:Suiseki
1612:Gongshi
1457:Ontario
1447:Arizona
1421:Alberta
1412:Uruguay
1369:Arizona
1292:Montana
1231:to the
1225:Ojibway
1106:Namibia
1039:Handoga
986:Somalia
972:Kundudo
952:Eritrea
948:Qohaito
941:Eritrea
886:donkeys
810:Algeria
752:complex
540:Lascaux
530:In the
493:rituals
361:in situ
326:stencil
240:cupules
89:Ontario
6745:flutes
6540:Dolmen
6464:Burial
6274:winery
6247:Linear
6077:Midden
6055:Cursus
6048:Goseck
5908:Pueblo
5859:Dugout
5844:Burdei
5523:Mining
5347:Lamoka
5342:Folsom
5322:Clovis
5179:Metate
5157:Hearth
5125:Basket
5099:Sickle
4672:GERSAR
4666:ESRARA
4600:CeSMAP
4542:
4516:
4499:
4473:
4456:May 1,
4431:
4417:
4409:(ed).
4370:
4328:
4239:May 1,
4180:30 May
4142:
4094:
4017:
4009:
3974:8 July
3948:8 July
3922:8 July
3894:8 July
3830:28 May
3824:(News)
3801:28 May
3775:28 May
3570:
3513:
3486:
3440:
3413:
3367:
3359:
3351:
3249:
3241:
3233:
3207:Nature
3181:
3104:
3096:
3052:
3044:
3010:
3002:
2935:
2927:
2092:, the
2090:Bunjil
1847:camels
1838:, and
1832:Sistan
1824:Zagros
1775:Yadgir
1757:Kerala
1618:, and
1616:Suseok
1540:Malipo
1481:Malibu
1461:Canada
1425:Canada
1393:Brazil
1279:Mexico
1266:Mexico
1102:Daureb
1029:Chabbé
890:camels
728:Africa
661:Sicily
651:Apulia
611:Knowth
598:Laukaa
556:Sicily
520:Europe
478:panels
474:motifs
420:stelae
392:relief
370:chisel
168:sacred
6662:sites
6606:Mummy
6326:Cairn
6242:JĆmon
6193:shoes
6188:Hides
6060:Henge
6014:Broch
5876:Jacal
5731:Wheel
5679:Knife
5625:Canoe
5620:Burin
5598:Blade
5496:flake
5357:Plano
5265:baton
5255:Spear
5221:Arrow
5174:Manos
5027:Tools
4708:SDRAA
4702:NCRAT
4684:INAAK
4678:GCIAR
4648:AEARC
4624:SIARB
4576:ANISA
4570:ARARA
4564:IFRAO
4344:(PDF)
4015:S2CID
3913:(PDF)
3568:JSTOR
3558:: 1.
3537:(PDF)
3463:(PDF)
3365:S2CID
3247:S2CID
3203:(PDF)
3129:(PDF)
3102:S2CID
3050:JSTOR
3008:S2CID
2933:S2CID
2714:(PDF)
2285:Notes
2216:near
2206:MÄori
2043:near
2030:Cobar
2013:epoch
2007:, so
2001:ochre
1970:crabs
1792:Bihar
1759:India
1389:PiauĂ
1207:PiauĂ
1104:) in
962:Balho
958:Dorra
866:Sudan
862:Egypt
858:Libya
824:Egypt
800:Libya
721:]
708:Tanum
408:caves
310:ochre
269:Types
249:rings
243:, or
215:caves
137:, and
6755:gudi
6513:Cist
6442:list
6269:Wine
6198:Ătzi
6183:Glue
6156:Beds
6124:and
6122:Arts
5993:Well
5849:Cave
5779:Kiva
5709:side
5699:Rope
5647:tool
5581:bone
5571:Adze
5337:Eden
5250:Nets
5120:Fire
5084:Goad
5069:Celt
4714:TARA
4696:NRAF
4690:NMMZ
4660:ASER
4654:ABAR
4636:APAR
4630:ANAR
4618:AARS
4612:SCAO
4606:CCSP
4588:CARA
4582:AURA
4540:ISBN
4514:ISBN
4497:ISBN
4471:ISBN
4458:2011
4429:ISBN
4415:ISBN
4368:ISBN
4356:2007
4326:ISBN
4241:2011
4182:2019
4157:art.
4140:ISBN
4092:OCLC
4073:2020
4046:2020
4007:ISSN
3976:2020
3950:2020
3924:2020
3896:2020
3832:2020
3803:2020
3777:2020
3708:2012
3677:2014
3649:2014
3552:Iran
3511:ISBN
3484:ISBN
3438:ISBN
3411:ISBN
3357:PMID
3349:ISSN
3303:2021
3277:2021
3239:PMID
3231:ISSN
3179:ISBN
3094:ISSN
3042:ISSN
3000:ISSN
2925:ISSN
2394:Rem.
2212:The
2200:and
2163:off
2115:The
2103:The
2071:The
1972:and
1907:and
1859:Giza
1834:and
1519:Asia
1509:Coso
1479:and
1359:Utah
1349:Utah
1080:and
996:and
960:and
900:and
898:mule
894:deer
864:and
852:and
458:Peru
282:Mimi
245:cups
5864:Hut
5799:row
5630:Oar
5588:Axe
5576:Awl
4642:AAV
4396:doi
4291:doi
3999:doi
3560:doi
3339:doi
3223:doi
3211:562
3171:doi
3086:doi
2992:doi
2917:doi
2125:emu
1542:in
1205:at
1090:in
1072:in
1016:in
984:in
974:in
964:in
950:in
808:in
798:in
596:in
554:in
456:of
280:of
247:or
113:or
95:In
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4919:,
4594:IC
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3993:.
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