378:
1737:
1130:
387:
70:
235:
1779:
440:
794:
990:, retained its legislative powers, but the Grand Duke was no longer required to approve and promulgate its laws within a certain period. Taxes no longer had to be voted on annually, and the permanent budget was re-introduced. The Council of State was created in 1856 as a check on the Chamber. Its role was to render opinions on proposed bills and regulations.
1300:, whereby all electors may vote for as many candidates as their constituency has seats. Each party is allocated a number of seats in proportion to the total number of votes cast for its candidates in that constituency. These seats are then allocated to that party's candidates in descending order of votes that each candidate received.
963:, the legislature's powers were very restricted: it could not take decisions and had a purely advisory role with respect to the monarch. Its consent was necessary in very few matters. Only the sovereign could propose laws. The assembly was in session only 15 days a year, and these sessions were held in secret.
1073:
In 2003, a new law established the office of the mediator and ombudsman. This was attached to the
Chamber, but would not receive instructions from any authority in exercising his or her functions. They would deal with citizens' complaints concerning the central or local government administration, and
1077:
Since
January 2008, the political parties have been directly funded by the state. Their accounts were to be strictly separate from those of the parliamentary political groups. There were to be two different structures, each with their own staff. In order to receive public funds, a party must provide
1056:
The first post-war session was opened on 6 December 1944 and was limited to one public sitting, as there was no quorum. A consultative assembly sat from March to August 1945, and new elections were held in
October 1945. The post-war Chamber proceeded to revise the constitution again, which abolished
1010:
The constitutional changes of 1919 brought in universal suffrage and affirmed the principle of national sovereignty. These steps on a pathway of democratisation took place in a period of crisis of the monarchy, famine, and difficulties in supplying food. Grand
Duchess Charlotte remained the head of
1065:
1965 saw the introduction of parliamentary commissions. The establishment of specialised and permanent commissions would facilitate the work of the legislature. The previous organisation of the
Chamber into sections, un-specialised and with members chosen at random, had not been effective. Another
1069:
Changes to the
Chamber's rules in 1990 and 1991 substantially increased the material means available to political groups, and contributed to a professionalisation of politics. In addition, every Deputy had the right to an office close to the Chamber building. The Chamber reimbursed the Deputies'
377:
981:
called on the government to write a new constitution to limit the powers of the
Chamber. The latter refused to approve the government's revisions, and the Grand Duke dissolved the legislature. There was then a brief return to absolutist monarchy, in what became known as the
2669:
1001:
and regained most of the rights it lost in 1856, such as the annual vote on the budget and taxes. However, the King Grand-Duke still kept wide-ranging powers: he exercised executive power, and wielded legislative power alongside the
Chamber.
974:, had the legislative power: it had the right to propose and amend laws. It would decide the budget and received the power to investigate. The government became accountable to the Chamber. In addition, its sessions were now public.
1066:
innovation concerned political groups. They were now officially recognised, and received premises, and subsidies based on their proportion of seat. These material means were dwarfed by those established in 1990.
873:
1113:
All laws must be passed by the
Chamber. Each bill must be submitted to two votes in the Chamber, with an interval of at least three months between the votes, for it to become law. Laws are passed by
2890:
2674:
2664:
2659:
2944:
2864:
2691:
568:
970:. This introduced a constitutional monarchy: the King-Grand Duke retained only those powers specifically enumerated in the Constitution. The parliament, now called the
4006:
1506:
1078:
evidence of regular political activity, present complete lists of candidates at the legislative and
European elections, and have received at least 2% of the vote.
997:, in 1868, the constitution was revised to obtain a compromise between the liberties of 1848 and the authoritarian charter of 1856. The parliament was renamed the
577:
1176:
1031:
4473:
1218:
1074:
other public entities. They would attempt to resolve disputes between parties, acting as a mediator. Every year, they would present a report to the Chamber.
1027:
1249:
1195:
1039:
1035:
1070:
staff expenses. Funds were now also available to "technical groups", following the protests of the small parties at the start of the new session in 1989.
3095:
3085:
1744:
1049:
During World War II, from 1940 to 1944 under German occupation of Luxembourg, the Chamber was dissolved by the Nazis and the country annexed into the "
135:
2897:
4488:
1053:". The Grand Ducal family and the Luxembourgish government went into exile, first in the United Kingdom, and later in Canada and the United States.
4763:
3647:
834:
4653:
3591:
648:
643:
638:
4862:
4045:
3999:
499:
4568:
4258:
3117:
4867:
4783:
4758:
4673:
4598:
4143:
3876:
3637:
1159:. Each constituency elects a number of deputies proportionate to its population, with the largest electing 23 and the smallest electing 7.
772:
539:
3009:
1718:
4821:
3904:
3525:
1771:), but renovated in 1891 in a historicist neo-Renaissance manner. The large portrait of Grand Duke Henri was painted by Belgian artist
4748:
2951:
4982:
4793:
4050:
3992:
3283:
1152:
927:
754:
750:
604:
494:
352:
4951:
966:
In a climate marked by the democratic revolutionary movements in France and elsewhere, a new constitution was drafted in 1848 by a
734:
17:
4803:
4453:
3318:
3127:
682:
2868:
4528:
4168:
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3149:
2025:
1838:
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1107:
695:
283:
209:
807:
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4408:
4248:
3354:
3323:
3060:
530:
4418:
4035:
2743:
2036:
1763:
architectural styles. The Grand Ducal Palace, by contrast, was built over time in several architectural styles (primarily
827:
4892:
4877:
4753:
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4373:
4203:
3794:
3584:
3268:
2088:
1854:
1401:
521:
292:
4907:
4872:
4816:
4728:
4648:
4158:
4040:
3899:
3278:
3112:
2077:
1947:
1806:
1338:
967:
672:
667:
662:
258:
167:
146:
1129:
4788:
4573:
4173:
4133:
4078:
3844:
3774:
3662:
3122:
4992:
4811:
4708:
4658:
4608:
4458:
4333:
4193:
3894:
3854:
3667:
3505:
3425:
3389:
3364:
3070:
2616:
2580:
2547:
2514:
2484:
2451:
2421:
2388:
2358:
2325:
2295:
2268:
2238:
2211:
2184:
2157:
2130:
2100:
1309:
1290:
1019:
1015:
777:
626:
621:
616:
364:
1736:
4938:
4718:
4443:
4303:
4228:
3293:
3198:
3002:
820:
727:
487:
514:
4987:
4961:
4956:
4841:
4663:
4508:
4468:
4138:
4103:
3914:
3839:
3632:
3577:
3515:
3500:
3408:
3273:
1555:
978:
584:
481:
4882:
4723:
4563:
4548:
4478:
4423:
4383:
4283:
4268:
4188:
4153:
4123:
4060:
2066:
1992:
1822:
1534:
1380:
952:
267:
188:
4683:
4638:
4553:
4538:
4313:
4298:
4293:
4183:
4128:
4118:
3652:
3455:
3379:
3230:
3188:
712:
4857:
4831:
4613:
4603:
4523:
4498:
4433:
4273:
4208:
4198:
4098:
3909:
3819:
3779:
3707:
3622:
3218:
3179:
3169:
3100:
1511:
1297:
923:
386:
344:
4768:
4513:
4503:
4448:
4353:
4308:
4263:
4253:
4093:
3814:
3642:
3450:
3420:
3369:
3090:
2995:
1760:
1087:
762:
453:
4743:
4733:
4483:
4428:
4393:
4318:
4113:
4088:
3859:
3809:
3804:
3764:
3617:
3384:
3349:
3303:
1258:
525:
248:
4826:
4773:
4558:
4403:
4363:
4338:
4148:
4055:
3769:
3739:
3729:
3261:
3107:
2679:
1764:
1091:
960:
61:
4668:
4533:
4518:
3435:
3394:
3288:
3154:
3137:
3080:
3065:
2047:
2014:
1886:
1870:
1752:
1443:
1422:
1275:
1095:
994:
956:
597:
310:
301:
69:
4902:
4887:
4378:
3510:
3445:
3308:
3298:
3244:
3164:
852:
767:
707:
473:
430:
4633:
3932:
1702:
1696:
1046:
so that only deputies from one pair of constituencies were up for election at any given time.
916:
392:
4593:
4388:
4328:
4233:
4223:
4083:
3799:
3759:
3692:
3682:
3612:
3544:
3483:
3465:
3337:
3159:
3027:
2003:
1902:
1464:
1204:
1156:
702:
319:
2720:
4688:
4583:
4578:
3942:
3824:
3789:
3478:
3050:
1768:
8:
4897:
4698:
4643:
4623:
4413:
4368:
4243:
4238:
4163:
3973:
3864:
3754:
3702:
3657:
3627:
3553:
3520:
3495:
3045:
3040:
1733:, which had, until then, been used as one of many venues for the Chamber's convocations.
1200:
1181:
1139:
1043:
944:
31:
4703:
4398:
4358:
4218:
3947:
3724:
3488:
3313:
3203:
2789:
2781:
1730:
1485:
1286:
1099:
205:
2922:
234:
3687:
3558:
3075:
3035:
2793:
2773:
1772:
1748:
1254:
1227:
1223:
1114:
1103:
922:
The Chamber is made up of 60 seats. Deputies are elected to serve five-year terms by
798:
460:
348:
1778:
4836:
3984:
3829:
2768:
2763:
2755:
1235:
1231:
335:
3569:
4933:
4713:
3957:
3174:
1756:
1726:
1576:
1208:
1185:
877:
864:
400:
4588:
4108:
3849:
3473:
3208:
1239:
983:
572:
142:
930:. Voters may vote for as many candidates as the constituency elects deputies.
4976:
4928:
4738:
4070:
4016:
3440:
2777:
1050:
889:
740:
543:
184:
163:
4923:
4778:
4693:
1086:
The function of the Chamber of Deputies is covered under Chapter IV of the
1090:, the first article of which states that the purpose of the Chamber is to
4019:
1951:
1722:
893:
534:
993:
After Luxembourg's neutrality and independence had been affirmed in the
439:
4027:
3717:
3018:
2785:
1710:
912:
911:, English: "Herb Market") is sometimes used for the Chamber, after the
897:
396:
87:
4678:
3937:
2987:
1682:
4213:
4178:
3697:
3677:
3672:
3374:
3213:
1962:
1294:
341:
3225:
3055:
2759:
4438:
3784:
3193:
1729:. It was originally built between 1858 and 1860 as an annex to the
2680:
List of members of the Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg 2023–2028
2675:
List of members of the Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg 2018–2023
2670:
List of members of the Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg 2013–2018
2665:
List of members of the Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg 2009–2013
2660:
List of members of the Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg 2004–2009
4543:
4288:
4278:
3952:
3834:
3712:
3359:
2867:. Service Information et Presse. 21 November 2003. Archived from
901:
4343:
4323:
3869:
3744:
3734:
1118:
1293:
having been held on 8 October 2023. Deputies are elected by
951:), consisting of 34 members. Under the absolute monarchy of
2950:(in French). Service central de législation. Archived from
2923:"Former Pirate Party MP Ben Polidori joins LSAP: statement"
2692:
List of presidents of the Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg
1709:, English: Hall of the Chamber of Deputies), located on
2859:
2857:
1961:
The LSAP gained a seat on 19 September 2024 with the
4014:
2977:
413:
3599:
2854:
1137:The Chamber is composed of sixty members, called
4974:
2896:. Luxembourg City Tourist Office. Archived from
1011:state, and the co-wielder of legislative power.
1942:Government parties are denoted with the letter
1155:, which are each a combination of at least two
4000:
3585:
3118:Orders, decorations, and medals of Luxembourg
3003:
1701:The Chamber of Deputies holds session in the
828:
1725:, English: Upper City), the oldest part of
4007:
3993:
3592:
3578:
3010:
2996:
1026:. The four constituencies were paired up,
835:
821:
376:
2767:
1968:
1777:
1735:
1128:
385:
3017:
14:
4975:
2741:
1950:holding the office of Prime Minister (
1785:
1690:
1108:party-list proportional representation
3988:
3573:
2991:
1926:
1912:
1667:
1654:
1641:
1628:
1615:
1318:
1098:, in which the Chamber is elected by
943:The constitution of 1841 created the
2715:
2713:
2711:
2709:
2707:
1121:of half of the deputies is present.
2744:"The Luxemburg Chamber of Deputies"
1855:Alternative Democratic Reform Party
1839:Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party
1402:Alternative Democratic Reform Party
1360:Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party
1280:
1057:the country's state of neutrality.
24:
4908:South African Republic (1857–1902)
1303:
986:. The parliament, now renamed the
27:National legislature of Luxembourg
25:
5004:
4893:Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006)
3355:Belgium–Luxembourg Economic Union
2969:
2748:American Political Science Review
2704:
4983:Chamber of Deputies (Luxembourg)
4827:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
4474:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
1717:, English: Herb Market), in the
1310:2023 Luxembourg general election
792:
438:
233:
68:
4952:National bicameral legislatures
4939:List of legislatures by country
3600:National legislatures in Europe
2915:
2883:
1973:
1965:of Pirate Deputy Ben Polidori.
1948:Christian Social People's Party
1807:Christian Social People's Party
1339:Christian Social People's Party
4863:Confederate States (1861–1862)
4046:Federated States of Micronesia
2845:
2836:
2827:
2818:
2809:
2800:
2735:
1151:). They each represent one of
1133:Group photo (not all Deputies)
1124:
928:four multi-seat constituencies
13:
1:
4883:Orange Free State (1854–1902)
2937:
2723:(in French). Luxembourg. 2009
1981:
1977:
1751:style, combining elements of
1743:The building was designed by
1535:Communist Party of Luxembourg
1094:the country. Luxembourg is a
1060:
1005:
2697:
1269:
1081:
857:Chamber vun den Deputéierten
106:; 176 years ago
7:
3219:Valley of the Seven Castles
2824:Constitution, Article 51(5)
2685:
1298:proportional representation
1289:every five years, with the
924:proportional representation
735:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
345:proportional representation
10:
5009:
4873:Irish Republic (1919–1922)
4868:Czechoslovakia (1948–1969)
2653:
1694:
1307:
1273:
1088:Constitution of Luxembourg
933:
29:
4947:
4916:
4850:
4802:
4764:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
4622:
4069:
4026:
3966:
3923:
3885:
3605:
3538:
3464:
3416:
3407:
3345:
3336:
3252:
3243:
3145:
3136:
3026:
2865:"The Chamber of Deputies"
1980:
1792:
1680:
1676:
1668:Registered voters/turnout
1663:
1650:
1637:
1624:
1611:
1594:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1321:
411:
406:
384:
375:
370:
358:
333:
328:
241:
232:
224:
219:
214:since November 21, 2023
198:
193:since November 21, 2023
177:
172:since November 21, 2023
156:
151:since November 21, 2023
133:
128:
118:
100:
95:
81:
76:
67:
60:
39:
4784:Turks and Caicos Islands
4144:Central African Republic
3150:Administrative divisions
2851:Constitution, Article 62
2842:Constitution, Article 59
2833:Constitution, Article 46
2815:Constitution, Article 51
2806:Constitution, Article 50
2721:"Histoire parlementaire"
2099:
1984:
1683:Government of Luxembourg
1285:Deputies are elected by
961:Grand Duke of Luxembourg
938:
696:Administrative divisions
605:Chamber circonscriptions
62:35th Chamber of Deputies
18:Parliament of Luxembourg
4993:Unicameral legislatures
4599:Holy See (Vatican City)
3081:Second Treaty of London
2769:2027/hvd.32044082331042
1958:stands for opposition.
1444:Pirate Party Luxembourg
1276:Elections in Luxembourg
1096:parliamentary democracy
1014:Most elections between
995:Second Treaty of London
957:King of the Netherlands
4654:British Virgin Islands
3648:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3066:First Treaty of London
1969:Historical composition
1782:
1740:
1134:
884:), abbreviated to the
881:
868:
856:
751:Diplomatic missions of
431:Politics of Luxembourg
390:
4988:National legislatures
4962:National upper houses
4957:National lower houses
4489:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
4051:Saint Kitts and Nevis
3279:Consultative Assembly
3269:Council of Government
2742:Putnam, Ruth (1920).
1781:
1739:
1132:
1042:, and elections were
799:Luxembourg portal
540:Deputy Prime Minister
495:Hereditary Grand Duke
389:
179:Second Vice President
4056:United Arab Emirates
3526:World Heritage Sites
3113:Military occupations
3051:Austrian Netherlands
2871:on 27 September 2007
968:Constituent Assembly
200:Third Vice President
158:First Vice President
30:For other uses, see
4858:Artsakh (1991–2023)
4789:U.S. Virgin Islands
3886:States with limited
3516:RTL Télé Lëtzebuerg
3284:Diplomatic missions
3257:Chamber of Deputies
3046:Spanish Netherlands
3041:House of Luxembourg
2891:"Historical survey"
1929:Government Majority
1786:Current composition
1703:HĂ´tel de la Chambre
1697:HĂ´tel de la Chambre
1691:HĂ´tel de la Chambre
1507:Liberté - Fräiheet!
1315:
1153:four constituencies
999:Chambre des Députés
988:Assemblée des Etats
972:Chambre des Députés
949:Assemblée des États
945:Assembly of Estates
917:HĂ´tel de la Chambre
869:Chambre des Députés
849:Chamber of Deputies
564:Chamber of Deputies
393:HĂ´tel de la Chambre
353:four constituencies
347:, allocated by the
120:New session started
50:Chambre des Députés
41:Chamber of Deputies
32:Chamber of Deputies
4903:Sikkim (1953–1975)
3390:Telecommunications
3365:Electricity sector
3204:Luxembourg plateau
3199:Little Switzerland
3061:Belgian Revolution
1783:
1741:
1731:Grand Ducal Palace
1314:
1287:universal suffrage
1135:
1117:, provided that a
1100:universal suffrage
882:Abgeordnetenkammer
391:
206:Mars Di Bartolomeo
54:Abgeordnetenkammer
4970:
4969:
4794:Wallis and Futuna
4626:other territories
3982:
3981:
3567:
3566:
3534:
3533:
3403:
3402:
3332:
3331:
3319:Political parties
3294:Foreign relations
3239:
3238:
3076:Luxembourg Crisis
3036:Celtic Luxembourg
2651:
2650:
2647:
2646:
2611:
2610:
2575:
2574:
2542:
2541:
2509:
2508:
2479:
2478:
2446:
2445:
2416:
2415:
2383:
2382:
2353:
2352:
2320:
2319:
2290:
2289:
2263:
2262:
2233:
2232:
2206:
2205:
2179:
2178:
2152:
2151:
2125:
2124:
2095:
2094:
1940:
1939:
1721:quarter (French:
1715:Marché aux herbes
1688:
1687:
1556:The Conservatives
1267:
1266:
1115:absolute majority
1024:partial elections
909:Marché aux herbes
845:
844:
773:Visa requirements
728:Foreign relations
683:Political parties
609:Recent elections
424:
423:
16:(Redirected from
5000:
4749:Saint Barthélemy
4744:Pitcairn Islands
4684:French Polynesia
4674:Falkland Islands
4454:Papua New Guinea
4374:Marshall Islands
4009:
4002:
3995:
3986:
3985:
3924:Dependencies and
3860:Northern Ireland
3606:Sovereign states
3594:
3587:
3580:
3571:
3570:
3547:
3511:Radio Luxembourg
3501:National symbols
3414:
3413:
3343:
3342:
3274:Council of State
3250:
3249:
3143:
3142:
3091:Second World War
3012:
3005:
2998:
2989:
2988:
2984:
2981:
2980:
2978:Official website
2965:
2963:
2962:
2956:
2949:
2931:
2930:
2919:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2903:on 10 April 2008
2902:
2895:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2861:
2852:
2849:
2843:
2840:
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2816:
2813:
2807:
2804:
2798:
2797:
2771:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2717:
2622:
2621:
2586:
2585:
2553:
2552:
2520:
2519:
2490:
2489:
2457:
2456:
2427:
2426:
2394:
2393:
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573:Claude Wiseler
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531:Prime Minister
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365:8 October 2023
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4339:Liechtenstein
4337:
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4327:
4325:
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4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
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4267:
4265:
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4260:
4259:Guinea-Bissau
4257:
4255:
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4242:
4240:
4237:
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4232:
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3740:Liechtenstein
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2990:
2979:
2974:
2973:
2957:on 2008-02-16
2953:
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2929:. 2024-09-19.
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2209:
2201:
2198:
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2183:
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2174:
2171:
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2159:
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2147:
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2138:
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2134:
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2108:
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2060:
2052:
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2027:
2019:
2016:
2008:
2005:
1997:
1994:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1966:
1964:
1959:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1911:
1907:
1904:
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1800:
1799:
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1791:
1780:
1776:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1761:neo-classical
1758:
1754:
1750:
1747:in a unified
1746:
1738:
1734:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1708:
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1698:
1684:
1679:
1673:
1670:
1666:
1660:
1657:
1653:
1647:
1644:
1640:
1634:
1631:
1629:Invalid votes
1627:
1621:
1618:
1614:
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1603:
1600:
1597:
1593:
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1586:
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1468:
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1426:
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1421:
1419:
1418:
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1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1397:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1355:
1351:
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1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1317:
1311:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1292:
1291:last election
1288:
1277:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1167:
1165:Constituency
1164:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1141:
1131:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1058:
1054:
1052:
1051:Gau Moselland
1047:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1012:
1003:
1000:
996:
991:
989:
985:
980:
975:
973:
969:
964:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
931:
929:
925:
920:
918:
915:on which the
914:
910:
906:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
853:Luxembourgish
850:
838:
833:
831:
826:
824:
819:
818:
816:
815:
809:
806:
805:
800:
789:
788:
787:
786:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
760:
756:
755:in Luxembourg
752:
749:
748:
742:
741:Xavier Bettel
738:
737:
736:
733:
732:
729:
724:
723:
714:
711:
710:
709:
706:
704:
701:
700:
697:
692:
691:
684:
681:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
660:
659:
657:
652:
651:
647:
645:
642:
640:
636:
635:
633:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
614:
613:
611:
610:
608:
606:
603:
602:
599:
594:
593:
586:
583:
579:
576:
574:
570:
567:
566:
565:
562:
561:
558:
553:
552:
545:
544:Xavier Bettel
541:
538:
536:
532:
529:
527:
523:
520:
519:
516:
511:
510:
501:
498:
497:
496:
493:
489:
486:
485:
483:
479:
478:
475:
470:
469:
462:
459:
458:
455:
450:
449:
446:
445:
441:
437:
436:
432:
428:
427:
419:
410:
405:
402:
398:
394:
388:
383:
379:
374:
371:Meeting place
369:
366:
363:
360:Last election
357:
354:
350:
346:
343:
340:
337:
336:Voting system
332:
327:
321:
315:
312:
306:
303:
297:
294:
288:
285:
279:
278:
277:
276:
269:
263:
260:
254:
253:
252:
250:
246:
240:
236:
231:
227:
223:
218:
211:
207:
203:
197:
190:
186:
185:Fernand Etgen
182:
176:
169:
165:
164:Michel Wolter
161:
155:
148:
144:
140:
137:
132:
127:
123:
117:
103:
99:
94:
89:
84:
80:
75:
71:
66:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
38:
33:
19:
4924:Bicameralism
4842:Transnistria
4769:Sint Maarten
4759:Saint Martin
4754:Saint Helena
4664:Cook Islands
4514:Sierra Leone
4494:Saudi Arabia
4348:
4134:Burkina Faso
4020:legislatures
3915:Transnistria
3877:Vatican City
3749:
3451:Social class
3421:Demographics
3256:
2959:. Retrieved
2952:the original
2927:today.rtl.lu
2926:
2917:
2905:. Retrieved
2898:the original
2885:
2873:. Retrieved
2869:the original
2847:
2838:
2829:
2820:
2811:
2802:
2751:
2747:
2737:
2725:. Retrieved
2057: Others
1960:
1955:
1943:
1941:
1934:
1928:
1920:
1914:
1897:
1887:Pirate Party
1881:
1873:(Déi Gréng)
1865:
1849:
1833:
1817:
1801:
1793:Affiliation
1742:
1714:
1707:Chambergebai
1706:
1700:
1284:
1205:Grevenmacher
1148:
1144:
1138:
1136:
1112:
1085:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1055:
1048:
1023:
1013:
1009:
998:
992:
987:
976:
971:
965:
948:
942:
921:
919:is located.
908:
904:
885:
860:
848:
846:
649:
563:
556:
480:Grand Duke (
454:Constitution
274:
273:
247:
53:
49:
45:
4419:New Zealand
4304:South Korea
4299:North Korea
4204:El Salvador
4079:Afghanistan
3953:Isle of Man
3888:recognition
3840:Switzerland
3775:Netherlands
3350:Accountancy
3304:LGBT rights
2983:(in French)
1952:Luc Frieden
1946:, with the
1905:(DĂ©i LĂ©nk)
1765:Renaissance
1749:historicist
1723:Ville Haute
1655:Total votes
1642:Blank votes
1616:Valid votes
1510: [
1125:Composition
979:William III
894:legislature
778:Visa policy
557:Legislature
535:Luc Frieden
4977:Categories
4851:Historical
4729:Montserrat
4509:Seychelles
4484:San Marino
4409:Mozambique
4404:Montenegro
4379:Mauritania
4349:Luxembourg
4314:Kyrgyzstan
4194:East Timor
4159:Costa Rica
4139:Cape Verde
4109:Bangladesh
4104:Azerbaijan
4017:unicameral
3810:San Marino
3770:Montenegro
3750:Luxembourg
3730:Kazakhstan
3633:Azerbaijan
3506:Newspapers
3431:Euthanasia
3370:Euro coins
3108:Partitions
3096:Occupation
3019:Luxembourg
2961:2008-04-05
2938:References
1974:Since 1945
1871:The Greens
1753:neo-Gothic
1711:Krautmaart
1423:The Greens
1274:See also:
1201:Echternach
1182:Luxembourg
1145:Deputéiert
1102:under the
1061:Since 1945
1006:World Wars
953:William II
905:Krautmaart
898:Luxembourg
890:unicameral
859:or simply
739:Minister:
661:Communal:
637:European:
522:Government
397:Krautmaart
249:Government
129:Leadership
88:Unicameral
4709:Hong Kong
4694:Greenland
4689:Gibraltar
4534:Sri Lanka
4519:Singapore
4444:Palestine
4424:Nicaragua
4384:Mauritius
4344:Lithuania
4249:Guatemala
4061:Venezuela
4015:National
3943:Gibraltar
3745:Lithuania
3436:Languages
3426:Education
3395:Transport
3375:RTL Group
3289:Elections
3214:Red Lands
3155:Districts
3138:Geography
3101:Holocaust
2794:147639497
2778:0003-0554
2727:8 October
2698:Footnotes
1963:defection
1796:Deputies
1719:Uewerstad
1713:(French:
1598:3,763,680
1343:1,099,427
1295:open list
1270:Elections
1092:represent
1082:Functions
1044:staggered
977:In 1853,
907:(French:
892:national
888:, is the
874:‹See Tfd›
861:D'Chamber
615:General:
598:Elections
569:President
515:Executive
342:Open list
329:Elections
220:Structure
136:President
46:D'Chamber
4888:Scotland
4812:Abkhazia
4704:Guernsey
4639:Anguilla
4554:Tanzania
4539:Suriname
4524:Slovakia
4464:Portugal
4399:Mongolia
4359:Maldives
4294:Kiribati
4269:Honduras
4189:Dominica
4184:Djibouti
4129:Bulgaria
4119:Botswana
3948:Guernsey
3895:Abkhazia
3865:Scotland
3825:Slovenia
3820:Slovakia
3795:Portugal
3653:Bulgaria
3554:Category
3446:Religion
3309:Military
3299:Monarchy
3245:Politics
3194:Guttland
3180:quarters
3165:Communes
2686:See also
1903:The Left
1681:Source:
1465:The Left
1255:Capellen
1228:Diekirch
1224:Clervaux
1168:Cantons
1140:Deputies
768:Passport
708:Communes
474:Monarchy
320:The Left
4917:Related
4779:Tokelau
4719:Madeira
4669:Curaçao
4604:Vietnam
4594:Vanuatu
4589:Ukraine
4569:Tunisia
4499:Senegal
4389:Moldova
4329:Lebanon
4279:Iceland
4274:Hungary
4234:Georgia
4224:Finland
4214:Estonia
4209:Eritrea
4199:Ecuador
4179:Denmark
4164:Croatia
4099:Armenia
4089:Andorra
4084:Albania
4071:Unitary
4036:Comoros
4028:Federal
3850:Ukraine
3800:Romania
3760:Moldova
3718:Ireland
3713:Iceland
3708:Hungary
3698:Germany
3693:Georgia
3683:Finland
3678:Estonia
3673:Denmark
3658:Croatia
3643:Belgium
3638:Belarus
3628:Austria
3623:Armenia
3618:Andorra
3613:Albania
3545:Outline
3484:Cuisine
3466:Culture
3409:Society
3360:Benelux
3338:Economy
3160:Cantons
3028:History
2907:4 April
2875:4 April
2786:1943854
2654:Members
1841:(LSAP)
1769:Baroque
1671:286,711
1658:249,968
1619:231,344
1469:147,839
1448:253,554
1427:321,895
1406:348,990
1385:703,833
1364:711,890
1236:Vianden
1232:Redange
1157:cantons
1149:Députés
934:History
902:metonym
886:Chamber
703:Cantons
407:Website
311:Pirates
109: (
101:Founded
96:History
4898:Sicily
4837:Taiwan
4817:Kosovo
4774:Tobago
4714:Jersey
4649:Azores
4614:Zambia
4584:Uganda
4579:Tuvalu
4574:Turkey
4544:Sweden
4504:Serbia
4449:Panama
4439:Norway
4394:Monaco
4354:Malawi
4324:Latvia
4309:Kuwait
4289:Israel
4264:Guyana
4254:Guinea
4244:Greece
4229:Gambia
4174:Cyprus
4124:Brunei
4094:Angola
3958:Jersey
3900:Kosovo
3845:Turkey
3835:Sweden
3815:Serbia
3805:Russia
3790:Poland
3785:Norway
3765:Monaco
3735:Latvia
3703:Greece
3688:France
3663:Cyprus
3559:Portal
3479:Cinema
3441:People
3314:Police
3231:Rivers
3226:Éislek
3056:ForĂŞts
2792:
2784:
2776:
2087:
2085:
2076:
2074:
2065:
2063:
2055:
2046:
2044:
2035:
2033:
2024:
2022:
2013:
2011:
2002:
2000:
1991:
1989:
1927:
1913:
1857:(ADR)
1809:(CSV)
1759:, and
1661:100.00
1632:10,735
1601:100.00
1539:24,275
1518:42,643
1490:93,839
1209:Remich
1186:Mersch
1177:Centre
1119:quorum
1032:Centre
913:square
900:. The
878:German
865:French
713:Cities
317:
308:
302:Greens
299:
290:
281:
265:
256:
4724:Macau
4644:Aruba
4609:Yemen
4564:Tonga
4549:Syria
4479:Samoa
4469:Qatar
4429:Niger
4414:Nauru
4369:Malta
4334:Libya
4239:Ghana
4154:China
4114:Benin
3933:Ă…land
3870:Wales
3830:Spain
3755:Malta
3725:Italy
3521:Sport
3496:Music
3380:Steel
3170:Towns
2955:(PDF)
2948:(PDF)
2901:(PDF)
2894:(PDF)
2790:S2CID
2782:JSTOR
1915:Total
1825:(DP)
1674:87.18
1645:7,889
1622:92.55
1595:Total
1581:7,001
1560:8,494
1514:]
1486:Fokus
1388:18.70
1367:18.91
1346:29.21
1328:Seats
1322:Votes
1319:Party
1250:South
1240:Wiltz
1219:North
1038:with
1036:South
1030:with
1028:North
1022:were
939:1800s
488:Henri
225:Seats
4739:Niue
4699:Guam
4559:Togo
4459:Peru
4364:Mali
4319:Laos
4284:Iran
4219:Fiji
4169:Cuba
4149:Chad
4041:Iraq
3489:Wine
2909:2008
2877:2008
2774:ISSN
2729:2013
2617:2023
2581:2018
2548:2013
2515:2009
2485:2004
2452:1999
2422:1994
2389:1989
2359:1984
2326:1979
2296:1974
2269:1968
2239:1964
2212:1959
2185:1954
2158:1951
2131:1948
2101:1945
2048:PPLU
2026:LSAP
1767:and
1648:3.16
1635:4.29
1584:0.19
1563:0.23
1542:0.64
1521:1.13
1493:2.49
1472:3.93
1451:6.74
1430:8.55
1409:9.27
1196:East
1171:MPs
1040:East
1034:and
1020:1951
1018:and
1016:1922
959:and
847:The
673:2017
668:2011
663:2005
650:2024
644:2019
639:2014
627:2023
622:2018
617:2013
482:list
416:.chd
286:(12)
284:LSAP
270:(14)
261:(21)
251:(35)
210:LSAP
111:1848
104:1848
82:Type
77:Type
3474:Art
2764:hdl
2756:doi
2640:21
2637:14
2631:11
2604:21
2601:12
2595:10
2568:23
2565:13
2562:13
2535:26
2529:13
2502:24
2499:10
2496:14
2472:19
2469:15
2466:13
2439:21
2436:12
2433:17
2409:22
2406:11
2403:18
2379:25
2376:14
2373:21
2349:24
2346:15
2337:14
2316:18
2313:14
2307:17
2286:21
2283:11
2280:18
2259:22
2250:21
2229:21
2226:11
2223:17
2202:26
2196:17
2175:21
2169:19
2148:22
2142:15
2121:25
2112:11
2089:ADR
2078:CSV
2037:PSD
1993:KPL
1954:).
1844:12
1828:14
1812:21
1590:New
1527:New
1499:New
1331:+/–
1263:23
1190:21
1106:of
926:in
896:of
461:Law
418:.lu
414:www
351:in
322:(2)
313:(2)
304:(4)
295:(5)
293:ADR
259:CSV
168:CSV
147:CSV
4979::
2925:.
2856:^
2788:.
2780:.
2772:.
2762:.
2752:14
2750:.
2746:.
2706:^
2643:5
2634:3
2628:4
2625:2
2607:4
2598:2
2592:9
2589:2
2571:3
2559:6
2556:2
2538:4
2532:9
2526:7
2523:1
2505:5
2493:7
2475:7
2463:5
2460:1
2442:5
2430:5
2412:4
2400:4
2397:1
2370:2
2367:2
2343:2
2340:2
2334:2
2310:5
2304:5
2277:6
2256:6
2253:2
2247:5
2220:3
2199:6
2193:3
2172:8
2166:4
2145:9
2139:5
2118:9
2115:1
2109:5
2067:DP
2015:DG
2004:DL
1935:10
1921:60
1908:2
1892:2
1876:4
1860:5
1775:.
1755:,
1604:60
1512:lb
1457:+1
1436:–5
1415:+1
1394:+2
1391:14
1373:+1
1370:11
1349:21
1257:,
1244:9
1238:,
1234:,
1230:,
1226:,
1213:7
1207:,
1203:,
1184:,
1110:.
955:,
880::
871:,
867::
863:,
855::
753:/
571::
542::
533::
524::
484:)
399:,
395:,
268:DP
228:60
189:DP
4008:e
4001:t
3994:v
3593:e
3586:t
3579:v
3011:e
3004:t
2997:v
2964:.
2911:.
2879:.
2796:.
2766::
2758::
2731:.
1956:O
1944:G
1898:O
1882:O
1866:O
1850:O
1834:O
1818:G
1802:G
1607:0
1587:0
1569:0
1566:0
1548:0
1545:0
1524:0
1496:0
1478:0
1475:2
1454:3
1433:4
1412:5
1352:0
1325:%
947:(
851:(
836:e
829:t
822:v
212:)
208:(
191:)
187:(
170:)
166:(
149:)
145:(
113:)
34:.
20:)
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