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set out a well tried and tested mechanism for resolving disputes, having evolved over numerous previous enactments of that legislation since the mid nineteenth century. The Party Wall etc. Act 1996 is essentially a re-working of the 1939 Act, albeit with certain modifications to improve some
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gave rise to a radical re-think of party wall construction to restrict the spread of fire between adjacent properties in the future. Until the introduction of the Act, there was no set procedure in
England and Wales for dealing with such a frequent occurrence, and this often led to expensive
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An Act to make provision in respect of party walls, and excavation and construction in proximity to certain buildings or structures; and for connected purposes.
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any other matter arising out of or incidental to the dispute including the costs of making the award.
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The resolution of a party wall dispute is known as an "award" and this may determine:
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as in force today (including any amendments) within the United
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The provenance of the 1996 Act can ultimately be traced back to 1666, when
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anomalies in the Part VI procedure and general updating of the text.
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litigation to resolve quite straightforward matters. In
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1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1211:
1207:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1178:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
903:
901:
899:
893:
883:
880:
879:
877:
873:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
785:
782:
781:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
758:
755:
754:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
682:
678:
676:
673:
669:
666:
665:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
298:
297:Temp. incert.
294:
292:
289:
287:
284:
282:
279:
278:
276:
272:
269:
264:
260:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
240:
238:
234:
230:
223:
218:
216:
211:
209:
204:
203:
200:
194:
191:
189:
186:
185:
177:
173:
170:
169:
155:
151:
140:
137:
134:
133:
132:
129:
126:
122:
117:
112:
110:
106:
96:
92:
88:
85:
81:
74:
70:
68:
64:
59:
55:
53:
49:
45:
43:
39:
35:
25:
16:
2494:1994 to date
2429:institutions
2388:1972 to date
2364:Short titles
2351:
1180:Acts of the
679:
296:
154:
130:
121:Inner London
113:
104:
102:
67:Commencement
15:
253:Magna Carta
71:1 July 1997
2572:Categories
2377:(formerly
146:References
109:party wall
56:1996 c. 40
42:Long title
1200:1751–1800
1195:1701–1750
991:1760–1764
986:1755–1759
981:1750–1754
976:1745–1749
971:1740–1744
966:1735–1739
961:1730–1734
956:1725–1729
951:1720–1724
946:1715–1719
323:1422–1460
318:1413–1421
313:1399–1411
308:1377–1397
303:1327–1376
291:1308–1325
286:1275–1307
281:1225–1267
2427:devolved
2404:measures
182:See also
52:Citation
1190:to 1700
882:to 1707
61:Dates
2503:for
2469:List
2457:List
2450:and
2441:List
2411:List
2344:2024
2339:2023
2334:2022
2329:2021
2324:2020
2319:2019
2314:2018
2309:2017
2304:2016
2299:2015
2294:2014
2289:2013
2284:2012
2279:2011
2274:2010
2269:2009
2264:2008
2259:2007
2254:2006
2249:2005
2244:2004
2239:2003
2234:2002
2229:2001
2224:2000
2216:1999
2211:1998
2206:1997
2201:1996
2196:1995
2191:1994
2186:1993
2181:1992
2176:1991
2171:1990
2166:1989
2161:1988
2156:1987
2151:1986
2146:1985
2141:1984
2136:1983
2131:1982
2126:1981
2121:1980
2116:1979
2111:1978
2106:1977
2101:1976
2096:1975
2091:1974
2086:1973
2081:1972
2076:1971
2071:1970
2066:1969
2061:1968
2056:1967
2051:1966
2046:1965
2041:1964
2036:1963
2031:1962
2026:1961
2021:1960
2016:1959
2011:1958
2006:1957
2001:1956
1996:1955
1991:1954
1986:1953
1981:1952
1976:1951
1971:1950
1966:1949
1961:1948
1956:1947
1951:1946
1946:1945
1941:1944
1936:1943
1931:1942
1926:1941
1921:1940
1916:1939
1911:1938
1906:1937
1901:1936
1896:1935
1891:1934
1886:1933
1881:1932
1876:1931
1871:1930
1866:1929
1861:1928
1856:1927
1851:1926
1846:1925
1841:1924
1836:1923
1831:1922
1826:1921
1821:1920
1816:1919
1811:1918
1806:1917
1801:1916
1796:1915
1791:1914
1786:1913
1781:1912
1776:1911
1771:1910
1766:1909
1761:1908
1756:1907
1751:1906
1746:1905
1741:1904
1736:1903
1731:1902
1726:1901
1721:1900
1713:1899
1708:1898
1703:1897
1698:1896
1693:1895
1688:1894
1683:1893
1678:1892
1673:1891
1668:1890
1663:1889
1658:1888
1653:1887
1648:1886
1643:1885
1638:1884
1633:1883
1628:1882
1623:1881
1618:1880
1613:1879
1608:1878
1603:1877
1598:1876
1593:1875
1588:1874
1583:1873
1578:1872
1573:1871
1568:1870
1563:1869
1558:1868
1553:1867
1548:1866
1543:1865
1538:1864
1533:1863
1528:1862
1523:1861
1518:1860
1513:1859
1508:1858
1503:1857
1498:1856
1493:1855
1488:1854
1483:1853
1478:1852
1473:1851
1468:1850
1463:1849
1458:1848
1453:1847
1448:1846
1443:1845
1438:1844
1433:1843
1428:1842
1423:1841
1418:1840
1413:1839
1408:1838
1403:1837
1398:1836
1393:1835
1388:1834
1383:1833
1378:1832
1373:1831
1368:1830
1363:1829
1358:1828
1353:1827
1348:1826
1343:1825
1338:1824
1333:1823
1328:1822
1323:1821
1318:1820
1313:1819
1308:1818
1303:1817
1298:1816
1293:1815
1288:1814
1283:1813
1278:1812
1273:1811
1268:1810
1263:1809
1258:1808
1253:1807
1248:1806
1243:1805
1238:1804
1233:1803
1228:1802
1223:1801
1171:1800
1166:1799
1161:1798
1156:1797
1151:1796
1146:1795
1141:1794
1136:1793
1131:1792
1126:1791
1121:1790
1116:1789
1111:1788
1106:1787
1101:1786
1096:1785
1091:1784
1086:1783
1081:1782
1076:1781
1071:1780
1066:1779
1061:1778
1056:1777
1051:1776
1046:1775
1041:1774
1036:1773
1031:1772
1026:1771
1021:1770
1016:1769
1011:1768
1006:1767
1001:1766
996:1765
941:1714
936:1713
931:1712
926:1711
921:1710
916:1709
911:1708
906:1707
866:1706
861:1705
856:1704
851:1703
846:1702
841:1701
836:1700
831:1698
826:1697
821:1696
816:1695
811:1694
806:1693
801:1692
796:1691
791:1690
779:1689
774:1688
769:1685
764:1680
752:1679
747:1678
742:1677
737:1675
732:1672
727:1670
722:1667
717:1666
712:1665
707:1664
702:1663
697:1662
692:1661
687:1660
675:1640
663:1627
658:1625
653:1623
648:1620
643:1609
638:1606
633:1605
628:1603
623:1601
618:1597
613:1592
608:1588
603:1586
598:1584
593:1580
588:1575
583:1572
578:1571
573:1566
568:1562
563:1558
558:1557
553:1555
548:1554
543:1553
538:1551
533:1549
528:1548
523:1547
518:1546
513:1545
508:1543
503:1542
498:1541
493:1540
488:1539
483:1536
478:1535
473:1534
468:1533
463:1532
458:1531
453:1530
448:1529
443:1523
438:1515
433:1514
428:1513
423:1512
418:1511
413:1509
408:1503
403:1496
398:1495
393:1491
388:1488
383:1487
378:1485
373:1483
368:1482
363:1477
358:1474
353:1472
348:1468
343:1467
338:1464
333:1463
328:1461
103:The
2574::
2381:)
221:e
214:t
207:v
97:.
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