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287:(confluence) of the Mula and Mutha rivers – sites recommended for temples in historic Sanskrit texts on temple architecture. Surveys of this site done in the 19th-century refer to it as the "Panchaleshvara cave", "Bhamburde caves of Pune", "Pandoo caves", or "Panchaleshvara temple"; they mention it to be situated in a village north of Pune. However, as the Pune city has grown, this site is now a part of Shivajinagar (Pune), surrounded by urban structures. The Pataleshwar caves are about 150 kilometres (93 mi) from Mumbai.
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268:. Dedicated to Shiva, it was a monumental monolithic excavation with a notable circular Nandi mandapa and a large pillared mandapa. It is a temple of three rock-cut cave sanctums, likely dedicated to Brahma-Shiva-Vishnu originally, but currently to Parvati-original Shiva-Ganesha. A garden now surrounds the site, new idols have been placed elsewhere in the complex. The interior of the caves have suffered damage from vandalism. Outside, the monument shows the effects of natural elements over the centuries.
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311:. It features a circular shape Nandi mandapa, all cut out of the original rock to monolithically reveal the Nandi shrine and the Nandi. This mandapa had sixteen pillars, twelve along the circumference and four inside to support the roof of the Nandi mandapa. However, four of the eastern pillars and the roof above they supported is now lost. The
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site from its origins. The three sanctum caves total to about 39 feet long and 27.5 feet deep. The central shrine has a rock-cut
Mahadeva Panchalesvara linga (original), while the cella on its side have space for statues. The original statues are lost, and were likely of Brahma on one side, Vishnu on
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The covered part of the
Pataleshwar site is a large nearly square mandapa, a bit smaller in size than the open court with the Nandi mandapa. The facade consists of eight pillars and two pilasters. There are five rows of these pillars, with an eight feet aisle, while the cave walls have pilasters, all
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The complex of the cave is a part of a 19th-century community garden as reported in the earlier colonial era survey reports. This garden is now more elaborate. There are a few recovered architectural ruins stored in it. The Pune office of the
Archaeological Survey of India is located in the adjacent
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The
Pataleshwar caves are a monolithic excavation of a rocky hillock that gently swells and forms the terrain here. Its entrance is about a 20 feet long path from the east of the complex. It was originally an excavated tunnel but one that collapsed. It was, for a period, restored with a masonry. The
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carved out (circumambulation passage) around the three sanctums. A notable feature of the sanctums area of this complex is that it is at a lower level, cut deeper into the ground. It is this "underworld" symbolism that gives this site its name – Pataleshwar (many temples in India with deep-in-the
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A set of steps, flanked with two couchant stone tigers carved in-situ, provide entry into the covered mandapa. Between the third row and the fourth row of pillars, in the front of the sanctums, is another small Nandi hewn in-situ, thus re-affirming that this was a Hindu
315:(artists) cut the floor around the Nandi mandapa to provide for an annular cistern about 2 feet deep, one that likely held any liquids used to wash or ceremonially rinse the Nandi. The Nandi sits on a pedestal, also monolithically carved out of the natural rock.
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The caves have remains and traces of reliefs, most of which is now lost. Of what can be identified, include
Saptamatrikas (Shaktism), Gajalakshmi, Tripurantaka, Anantasayin (Vaishnavism) and Lingodbhava.
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The 19th-century survey reports mention a damaged drainage system, which caused rain water to flood the caves for many months of the year. The ASI has attempted to correct this.
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found in
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the other. Sometime before the mid-19th century, these were reclaimed with the addition of a
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path leads into an open court that is nearly a square (95 feet at its maximum in north–south, by 90 feet across east–west).
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monolithically excavated from single rock. The sanctums open to the east, and have a
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Notes on the Cave of
Panchalesvara in Mouje Bhamburde, Taluka Haveli, Zilla Puna
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Pataleshwar Caves
Internal Temple Corridors HDR Panorama Image.
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of India and managed by the Archaeological Survey of India.
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A passage with stone pillars inside the Pataleshwar temple
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Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune
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International Institute of Information Technology, Pune
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Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Museum of Indian History
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Pataleshwar Caves Internal Temple Columns HDR Image.
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The complex includes a small side shrine for Durga.
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544:Datta, Rangan (5 December 2023).
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2504:Ellora Caves
2236:Pimple Gurav
2176:Vishrantwadi
2135:Shivajinagar
2118:Central Pune
1927:Raghunathrao
1726:FC Pune City
1703:Field hockey
1694:Veer Marathi
1663:Pune Pistons
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1169:Pune Airport
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821:Pavana River
780:Taljai Hills
775:Parvati Hill
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629:Bibliography
550:. Retrieved
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309:Deccan Traps
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291:Architecture
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222:Architecture
197:73°50′59.2″E
194:18°31′37.2″N
29:
2171:Viman Nagar
2140:Bund Garden
2049:Prabha Atre
2044:Anand Bhate
1937:Baji Rao II
1922:Narayan Rao
1546:Multi-sport
1521:Vasantotsav
1395:Market Yard
1269:Major roads
1132:Pune Police
1046:Peshwe Park
1016:Shunyo Park
1006:Bund Garden
924:Pataleshwar
841:Pashan Lake
836:Katraj Lake
831:Peacock Bay
806:Mutha River
799:Waterbodies
790:Katraj Ghat
262:Maharashtra
254:Rashtrakuta
209: /
105:Maharashtra
55:Affiliation
18:Pataleshwar
2609:Categories
2574:Pattadakal
2559:Mayuragiri
2554:Manyakheta
2394:Karvenagar
2382:South Pune
2368:Magarpatta
2154:North Pune
1942:Nana Saheb
1400:Tulshibaug
1332:(proposed)
1324:(proposed)
1316:(proposed)
1306:Ring roads
1217:Pune Metro
1157:Commercial
888:Balbharati
811:Mula River
785:Vetal Hill
765:Baner Hill
644:1235946381
552:6 December
492:References
352:property.
2589:Saundatti
2579:Rajputana
2336:East Pune
2290:West Pune
2226:Hinjawadi
2211:Chinchwad
1731:Pune F.C.
1656:Badminton
1415:Education
1142:Transport
1021:Sarasbaug
914:Puneshwar
893:Lal Mahal
854:Landmarks
751:Geography
665:255727035
238:c. 750 CE
235:Completed
2519:Kamthana
2494:Bhadgaon
2484:Achalpur
2419:Swargate
2373:Wanowrie
2348:Hadapsar
2327:Pirangut
2302:Balewadi
2281:Thergaon
2256:Rahatani
2251:Punawale
2231:Kalewadi
2186:Yerawada
1788:Stadiums
1719:Football
1231:Stations
898:Sinhagad
584:cite web
330:Shaivism
313:shilpins
279:Location
273:monument
250:rock-cut
93:Location
88:Location
66:District
60:Hinduism
49:Religion
2564:Naregal
2544:Mandore
2524:Kannauj
2404:Dhayari
2389:Kothrud
2353:Kharadi
2312:Bavdhan
2206:Bhosari
1907:Bajirao
1897:Shivaji
1890:History
1745:Kabbadi
1672:Cricket
1508:Culture
1383:Economy
1205:Systems
1178:Gliding
953:Museums
907:Temples
826:Ramnadi
715:History
385:Gallery
227:Creator
111:Country
2584:Satara
2529:Kuknur
2489:Baroda
2409:Nanded
2399:Katraj
2363:Mundwa
2358:Manjri
2322:Pashan
2266:Sangvi
2246:Pimpri
2221:Dapodi
2161:Chakan
1834:Others
1781:Venues
1761:Tennis
1598:Others
1539:Events
1531:Sports
1060:Others
708:topics
663:
642:
285:sangam
2539:Malwa
2534:Latur
2424:Warje
2307:Baner
2297:Aundh
2276:Wakad
2261:Ravet
2017:Music
1633:Teams
1473:CACPE
1117:Mayor
1100:Civic
999:Parks
576:(PDF)
266:India
115:India
101:State
82:Shiva
77:Deity
2343:Camp
2181:Dehu
2111:Pune
1428:BMCC
1261:Road
1198:Rail
706:Pune
661:OCLC
640:OCLC
590:link
554:2023
361:The
258:Pune
244:The
96:Pune
2414:Sus
1341:Bus
1150:Air
2611::
598:^
586:}}
582:{{
562:^
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20:)
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