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1243:. It was signed into law by President Ford. Later that year, an effort was made to exempt school athletics from the provisions of Title IX via the Casey Amendment. The Amendment proposed allowing schools to determine whether they would provide equal funding for men's and women's sporting activities. The exemption was struck from the Senate version of the appropriations bill. In the House, though Mink had lobbied heavily against the amendment to the appropriations bill (H.R. 5901), immediately before the vote was called she left the chamber, having received an emergency message that her daughter had been in a serious car accident in New York. In a 211 against and 212 for vote, the appropriation bill passed with the Casey Amendment intact. Upon her return from New York, Speaker
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1340:, who was elected in 1984, though she remained on the council until 1987. In 1986 she ran for governor of Hawaii and in 1988 for mayor of Honolulu, but was not successful in either bid for office. When she left the city council, Mink began working for The Public Reporter, a watchdog committee that monitored and published reports on voting records and pending legislation. She also led the Hawaii Coalition on Global Affairs, a group which sponsored public lectures and workshops on international issues.
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socio-economic issues, she worked on legislation covering education, employment, housing, poverty, and taxation. She authored a bill in 1957 to grant "equal pay for equal work", regardless of gender, and was a staunch supporter of improving education, supporting legislation to increase per capita spending to better provide for children. In 1960, Mink became vice-president of the
National Young Democratic Clubs of America and worked on the
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914:, which other firms typically avoided. She began to be active in politics and founded the Everyman Organization, a group that served as the hub of the Young Democrats club on Oahu. She was elected "chairman of the territory-wide Young Democrats", which according to Esther K. Arinaga and Renee E. Ojiri was "a group that would wield a remarkable influence over Hawaiian politics for several decades".
882:. To practice law, Mink needed to pass her bar examination, but when she applied her residency was questioned. The territorial law, in force at the time regarding married women, had removed her Hawaiian residency, making her a resident of her husband's state. Proving that she had never resided in her husband's home state of Pennsylvania, she challenged the territorial law as
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926:, though he lost the race. The following year, she worked as staff attorney during the 1955 legislative session and drafted statutes, while observing the inner-workings of the legislature. As the Territory of Hawaii debated statehood in 1956, Mink was elected to the Hawaiian Territorial Legislature representing the Fifth District in the territorial
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and had a child. Mink's father helped her open her own practice in 1953 and around the same time she became a member of the
Democratic Party. Hoping to work legislatively to change discriminatory customs through law, she worked as an attorney for the Hawaiian territorial legislature in 1955. The following year, she ran for a seat in the territorial
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regarding Ida
Phillips' employment discrimination case. Phillips had been denied a position because she was a woman with children and Mink's objection highlighted, for the first time in an evaluation of a court nominee, the inequalities faced by working women. Carswell would eventually be rejected by
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in 1922, the first
Japanese American to graduate from the University of Hawaii with a degree in civil engineering. For several years, he was the only Japanese-American civil engineer working at the sugar plantation in Maui. Suematsu was passed over for promotion to chief engineer several times during
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Despite passing the bar exam in June 1953, Mink continued to face discrimination as she sought employment as an attorney. No firms in the private or public sector, even those headed by
Japanese Americans, were willing to hire a married woman with a child. With the help of her father, she established
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Takemoto moved to
Honolulu where she attended the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa with medical school and a career in medicine her ultimate goal. During her sophomore year, she was elected president of the Pre-Medical Students Club and was selected as a member of the varsity debate team. In 1946, she
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Mink is remembered as a woman who dealt with the personal discrimination she had experienced as a woman and an Asian
American by devoting her career to creating public policies to open doors for women and minorities. In 2002 Congress renamed the Title IX Amendment of the Higher Education Act, which
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Throughout her tenure, Mink was involved in many congressional activities, including serving as vice-chair of the
Democratic Study Group from 1966 through 1971. In 1968, she served as chair of the House-Senate Ad Hoc Committee on Poverty. From 1972 to 1976, she served on the House Budget Committee,
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in the summer of 1948. Columbia rejected her outright, as the term was starting within months. The
University of Chicago admitted her as a foreign student and there was only one other woman in her class. Although she had a difficult time adjusting to the harsh winters and found her courses tedious,
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When she was refused the right to take the bar examination, due to the loss of her
Hawaiian territorial residency upon marriage, Mink challenged the statute. Though she won the right to take the test and passed the examination, she could not find public or private employment because she was married
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of 1974; and various bills dealing with discrimination in insurance practices, pensions, retirement benefits, social security, survivor's benefits and taxation; equitable jury service; health care issues; housing discrimination based on marital status; and privacy issues. In 1973, she authored and
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Frustrated by the roll-backs by the Nixon administration of civil liberties and the continuance of the Vietnam War, Mink entered the presidential race in 1971 hoping to become the Democratic Party's nominee. She was the first Asian-American woman to run for president. As Hawaii had no primary, her
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During her time in the territorial legislature, Mink was known for her liberal positions and independent decision-making. On her first day in office as a congresswoman in 1955, she submitted a successful resolution protesting British nuclear testing in the Pacific. Dealing with a broad spectrum of
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of 1922 had repealed the federal statute which required a woman to give up her citizenship in favor of her husband's, if her husband was a citizen or eligible to be naturalized. Amendments to the Cable Act continued until 1940 before married women were granted their own status as citizens without
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In her second tenure as a House member, Mink worked to revive protections in the socio-economic programs she had worked for in her first six terms, which had been scaled back by subsequent administrations. From 1990 to 1993, she worked on legislation sponsoring the Ovarian Cancer Research Act and
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inspection of sensitive documents might determine that some could be released. Escalated to the Supreme Court, the decision issued reversed the appeals decision and confirmed that court inspection could not override the executive's exemption. The Court did allow that Congress could change the law
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elected to the House, the "youngest member from the youngest state, as well as the first Japanese-American woman member in Congress". Serving six consecutive terms, she was in office from 1965 to 1977. Her independent nature continued to guide her decisions and she focused on issues that had been
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of 1974, which allocated funds for the promotion of gender equity in schools. The law opened employment and education opportunities for women and opposed gender stereotypes in curricula and textbooks. In addition to her work on education issues, Mink promoted numerous laws that dealt with other
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and United States governments. Her actions drew strong criticism, fostering a campaign by Democrats in her home state to oppose her next term in Congress. In May, she lost the presidential primary, failing to secure enough delegates to support her candidacy, earning only 2% of the 50 potential
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with the Margaret Brent Women Lawyers Achievement Award for professional excellence. She co-sponsored the Gender Equity Act of 1993, pressed for universal health care, and introduced a bill to protect reproductive decisions as an individual right. She worked on legislation regarding displaced
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students. This angered Takemoto, and she organized and created a coalition of students, parents, administrators, employees, alumni, sponsoring businesses and corporations. She was elected president of the Unaffiliated Students of the University of Nebraska, a "separate" student government for
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Takemoto began her education at the Hāmākua Poko Grammar School when she was four and then transferred in 4th grade to the Kaunoa English Standard School a mostly-white school attended only by students who could speak English and pass the entrance examination. She felt isolated and found the
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1429:. She authored the Family Stability and Work Act as an alternative welfare reform measure and repeatedly, though mostly unsuccessfully, lobbied for increased federal safety nets for children and families living in impoverished conditions. She opposed legislation that would limit
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from the university. She began applying to medical schools, but none of the dozen schools to which she applied would accept her because she was a woman, especially as they were receiving large numbers of applications from returning veterans. She briefly worked as a typist at
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eliminated. After illness forced her to return to Hawaii to complete her studies there, she applied to 12 medical schools to continue her education but was rejected by all of them. Following a suggestion by her employer, she opted to study law and was accepted at the
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of 1965 and bills promoting adult education, Asian studies, career guidance programs, and vocational education. Her day-care bill proposed in 1967, was the first bill of its kind to pass both houses of Congress. Passed in 1971, the bill was vetoed by President
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a private firm and began teaching law courses at the University of Hawaii to earn money while she built her practice. With the opening of her firm, Mink became the first Asian-American woman to practice law in the Hawaiian territory. Her firm took cases in
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Prior to the passage of the federal acts in the 1960s, the legislative variations permissible historically with respect to women's rights under the American federal system initially led to extremely different rights for women depending upon their state of
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agency reports connected to the test should be released, she led 32 congress members in the attempt to secure the reports. The District Court ruled that the documents "were exempt from compelled disclosure" and the test was performed in November 1971. The
767:. Despite the local Japanese being treated as if they were enemies, Takemoto ran for and won her first election, becoming student body president in her senior year. She was the first girl to serve as president of the student body and graduated as class
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1557:, and the Scholar-Athlete Hall of Fame of the Institute for International Sport, and the post office serving the area of Maui in which she grew up was renamed the Patsy Takemoto Mink Post Office Building in her honor, after authorization by President
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of Oklahoma and other members of the House called for a revote due to the circumstances. July 17 members revoted and with 215 in favor to 178 against, the Casey Amendment was rejected; so protecting the anti-discrimination provisions of Title IX.
1532:. Mink's death occurred one week after she had won the 2002 primary election, too late for her name to be removed from the general election ballot. On November 5, 2002, Mink was posthumously re-elected to Congress. Her vacant seat was filled by
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Although her campaign was successful, in 1947 Takemoto experienced a serious thyroid condition that required surgery and moved back to Honolulu to recover and finish her final year of college at the University of Hawaii. In 1948, she earned
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in 1948. While there, she met and married a graduate student in geology, John Francis Mink. When they graduated in 1951, Patsy Mink was unable to find employment and after the birth of their daughter in 1952, the couple moved to Hawaii.
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used it as leverage to expand sporting opportunities at the university in spite of intense opposition. Working together to ensure that lawmakers understood who they were representing, Mink had Thompson bring the team to Washington.
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chaired the Insular Affairs Subcommittee on mines and mining from 1973 to 1977 and from 1975 to 1976 was part of the Select Committee on the Outer Continental Shelf. In 1976, learning that she had been given the experimental drug
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878:. In 1952, she gave birth to daughter Gwendolyn (Wendy), who later became an educator and prominent author on law, poverty, and women's issues. In August the family decided to move to Hawaii where John found work with the
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Seeking and attaining a post on the Committee on Education and Labor, on which she would serve throughout her first tenure (1965–1977), Mink introduced in the late 1960s the first comprehensive initiatives under the
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1360:. Akaka had been appointed to the Senate to succeed Matsunaga, who had recently died in office. She was elected to a full term six weeks later, and subsequently was reelected six times. That year, she opposed the
930:. Surprising the Democratic party leadership with her win, she became the first woman with Japanese ancestry to serve in the territorial House. Two years later, she was the first woman to serve in the territorial
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1604:(2014), directed by Dean Kaneshiro. The 2008 film highlighted the challenges Mink overcame and how that fueled her work on legislation to help others. The 2014 film told the story of the University of Hawaii's
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non-white students who were prevented from joining fraternities, sororities, and regular dormitories. Takemoto and her coalition successfully lobbied to end the university's segregation policies the same year.
1239:. When they returned home, Abzug introduced HR 9924, co-sponsored by Mink and others, which granted $ 5 million in total taxpayer contributions ($ 28.3 million in 2023 dollars) for both state and
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1553:. In 2003 a scholarship program, the Patsy Takemoto Mink Education Foundation, was established to provide educational funding for low-income women and children. That year, Mink was inducted into the
970:, she gained recognition when she spoke on the party's position in regard to civil rights. She urged that equal opportunity and equal protection be afforded to all Americans. Motions to restrict the
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University of Hawaii Oratorical Contest Winners 1948 – L-R: front, Esther Belarmino, 3rd place; Patsy Takemoto, 1st place; Eichi Oki, finalist; back, Barry Rubin, finalist; Alice Mayo, finalist; and
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Unable to find work as a married, female, Asian-American attorney, Mink returned to her student job at the University of Chicago Law School library while her husband found work immediately with the
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4565:"H.R.9924 – An Act to Direct the National Commission on the Observance of International Women's Year, 1975, to Organize and Convene a National Women's Conference, and for Other Purposes"
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restriction. However, until the 1960s, legislative variations among the states led to extremely different civil rights for women within the federal system depending upon their residency.
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ruled in her favor and allowed her to take the examination as a Hawaii resident. Passing the test, Mink became "the first Japanese-American woman licensed to practice law in Hawaii".
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in Washington, D. C. She was the first woman to head the national organization and served three consecutive one-year terms. Returning to Honolulu, she was elected to the
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veteran, who was enrolled in geology classes. Against her parents' wishes, she and Mink married in January 1951, six months after meeting. That spring, she obtained her
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In 1964, Mink ran for federal office and won a seat in the U.S. House of Representatives. She served a total of 12 terms (24 years), split between representing Hawaii's
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1472:. Without Florida's electoral votes, the election would have been decided by the U.S. House of Representatives, with each state having one vote in accordance with the
568:. Winning the race, she became the first Japanese-American woman to serve in the territorial House and two years later, the first woman to serve in the territorial
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1202:, prohibiting gender discrimination by federally funded institutions of higher education. President Nixon signed the Act into law in 1972. She also introduced the
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were defeated and a platform to ensure equal rights and equal protection under the law to all citizens passed with the approval of two-thirds of the party.
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4518:. Washington, D. C.: National Archives and Records Administration. June 26, 1933. NARA microfilm publication A3422, roll #Roll 133, image 224, lines 1–3
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of approximately 900 women who surrounded the tent where Mink's casket stood in the capital atrium, while singing Hawaiian songs. She was buried at the
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for which she became chair in 1995, serving until 1997. She also served as co-chair of the House Democratic Women's Caucus. In 1996, Mink opposed the
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with regard to the regulation of executive actions. In 1974, Congress authorized private scrutiny of documents withheld by the executive. President
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nominee on the basis of discrimination against women. Mink initiated a lawsuit which led to significant changes to presidential authority under the
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American Women Managers and Administrators: A Selective Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-century Leaders in Business, Education, and Government
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congressional district from 1990 to 2002. While in Congress in the late 1960s, she introduced the first comprehensive initiatives under the
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4187:"The 15 Women Who Have Responded to a State of the Union Address: Sadly, Many Were Remembered More for What They Wore than What They Said"
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response and only the second woman to respond to the address. That year, she was the first witness to testify against President Nixon's
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introduced the Equal Rights for Women Act (H.R. 4034), which never made it out of committee, and she supported the ratification of the
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by the Waikamoi Stream. William Pogue, Gojiro's employer, arranged to have Tateyama's daughters educated at the Maunaolu Seminary, a
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In 1976, Mink gave up her seat in Congress to run for a vacancy in the United States Senate created by the retirement of Senator
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1608:'s struggle to build a team even after Title IX passed. As the bill was an educational funding law, women's athletic director,
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Mink was the first East Asian-American woman to seek the presidential nomination of the Democratic Party. She ran in the
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4465:. Salt Lake City, Utah: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. June 23, 1905. Book 78, cn 19309, film #1031570
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Searching for Equality: Sex Discrimination, Parental Leave, and the Swedish Model with Comparisons to EU, UK, and US Law
1256:, during her pregnancy, which unwittingly placed both her and her daughter at risk of developing cancer, Mink brought a
572:, when she won her campaign for the upper house. In 1960, Mink gained national attention when she spoke in favor of the
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934:. In 1959, Hawaii became the 50th state of the Union and Mink ran in the Democratic primary for the state's at-large
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in 1971, to obtain copies of documents that were being withheld by Nixon's office with regard to nuclear testing on
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name appeared on the Oregon ballot for 1972, as an anti-war candidate. During her campaign, she flew to Paris with
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important to her in the Hawaiian legislature, such as children, education, and gender equality. Mink supported the
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642:, which she chaired until 1985. In 1990, she was again elected to the U.S. House, serving until her death in 2002.
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901:, Patsy Mink (chair), and Senator William H. Heen; standing, Duke Cahill (secretary) and W. C. Wong (vice-chair)
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4649:. Washington, D.C.: Office of the Historian of the United States House of Representatives. 2003. Archived from
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in 1983, serving as Chair until 1985. She was regularly on opposite sides to the Republican Mayor of Honolulu
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Mink, Patsy (October 1996). "Nuclear Waste: The Most Compelling Environmental Issue Facing the World Today".
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becoming the first Asian-American Woman to be elected and serve in a state legislature in the United States.
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which successfully required radio stations to provide equal air time to opposing views. Mink introduced the
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woman elected to Congress, and is known for her work on legislation advancing women's rights and education.
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was renamed "Patsy T. Mink Central Oahu Regional Park" in her honor. She was honored posthumously with the
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Mink and other members of the House of Representatives objected to counting the 25 electoral votes from
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of Massachusetts, she pledged to sponsor and support legislation for a U.S. women's conference for the
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homemakers, minimum wage increases, occupational safety, pay inequality, and violence against women.
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Mink with Lyndon Johnson after his trip to Hawaii for a conference on the Vietnam War, February 1966
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4846:"Patsy Takemoto Mink blazed the trail for Kamala Harris – not famous white woman Susan B. Anthony"
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honored Mink with the 2024 Patsy Takemoto Mink Quarter, which was the 12th coin released in the
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Nomura, Gail M. (1998). "Japanese American Women". In Mankiller, Wilma Pearl; Mink, Gwendolyn;
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3521:. In Kim, Hyung-chan; Cordonva, Dorothy; Fugita, Stephen S.; Ng, Franklin; Singh, Jane (eds.).
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Mink resigned from the Carter Administration in 1980, accepting a position as president of the
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Assistant Secretary of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs
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3202:"Patsy Mink's portrait unveiled in US Capitol on 50th anniversary of Title IX | Maui Now"
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Assistant Secretary of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs
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Assistant Secretary of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs
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Assistant Secretary of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs
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3981:"Wahine: Filmmakers Hope To Preserve History, Significance of Hawaii's Contributions (pt 2)"
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attended by leaders and members of Congress. Women's groups honored Mink by forming a human
1500:. Her condition steadily worsened, and on September 28, 2002, she died in Honolulu of viral
833:. Her supervisor there, Jessie Purdy Restarick, encouraged her to consider a career in law.
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Arinaga, Esther K.; Ojiri, Renee E. (Summer 2003). Cruz, Tania; Yamamoto, Eric K. (eds.).
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Mink, Patsy (1976). "Reclamation and Rollcalls: The Political Struggle over Stripmining".
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496:, December 6, 1927 – September 28, 2002) was an American attorney and politician from the
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In 1990, Mink was elected to complete the remaining term of her successor in the House,
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1043:. As a result, she became the first woman from Hawaii elected to Congress, the first
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List of Asian Americans and Pacific Islands Americans in the United States Congress
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1320:, toxic waste, and whale protection, holding the post from March 1977 to May 1978.
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Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Hawaii
3889:"Patsy T. Mink Papers: A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress"
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4595:. Washington, D. C.: United States House of Representatives. 2002. Archived from
4571:. Washington, D. C.: United States House of Representatives. September 30, 1975.
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Patsy Matsu Takemoto was born on December 6, 1927, at the sugar plantation camp,
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Mink announcing the formation of the Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus
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3854:"Patsy Takemoto Mink's Trailblazing Testimony Against a Supreme Court Nominee"
1831:
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706:. He later moved to Maui, where he was initially employed as a worker for the
615:, later renamed the Patsy T. Mink Equal Opportunity in Education Act in 2002.
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3898:. Washington, D. C.: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress. Archived from
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the opportunity to give testimony, Mink, and other congresswomen, including
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4494:. New York City, New York: NBC Universal. November 24, 2014. Archived from
4476:
3858:
3498:
1717:
Mink, Patsy (1976). "Energy and Environment: Which Is Undermining Which?".
1574:
1426:
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legislation proposed by the Republican-majority House and supported by the
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1357:
1309:
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Takemoto became a popular figure at the International House. While playing
804:
739:
655:
457:
424:
223:
143:
84:
2497:
1116:. In her testimony, she cited his refusal to hear the case brought to the
1039:
Deciding to vie for a federal seat, Mink campaigned and won a post in the
8020:
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5027:
5011:
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3491:"50 Women Who Made History as the First To Do These Extraordinary Things"
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2647:
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1244:
1228:
1167:
1159:
1127:
1057:
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policy whereby students of color lived in different dormitories from the
719:
275:
9185:
4355:. Atlanta, Georgia: Time Warner Company. January 6, 2003. Archived from
3179:
1802:
1397:
amendments to the Higher Education Act. In 1992, she was honored by the
1387:
to protest the decision. Their protest was carried on the front page of
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4797:
4066:"President Obama Names Recipients of the Presidential Medal of Freedom"
3920:"Legacy: Patsy Mink (1927–2002): A Tenacious and Determined Politician"
1851:
List of United States Congress members who died in office (2000–)#2000s
1512:
in her honor. Mink received a national memorial and was honored with a
1497:
1368:
1337:
1297:
1284:, she was elected to a position in the House Democratic leadership, as
1023:
911:
875:
681:
497:
1433:
and work place discrimination and objected to the ratification of the
1194:
1972 campaign poster image from the Patsy Mink for President Committee
861:
degree and John graduated as well, with a master's degree in geology.
630:
from 1977 to 1979. From 1980 to 1982, Mink served as the president of
8681:
8005:
7389:
7136:
6573:
5743:
5375:
1880:
1594:
Documentary films about Mink's life and role in Title IX include the
1509:
1501:
1438:
1153:
975:
821:
779:
747:
700:
669:
599:, which included the first federal child-care bill and worked on the
1231:
from mid-June to early July. Together with Abzug and Representative
8000:
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5816:
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4246:
3550:
3295:"Patsy Takemoto Mink Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint"
3056:
2954:
2952:
2950:
1190:
897:
Young Democratic Club of Hawaii 1954: – L-R: seated Representative
787:
decided to move to the mainland and spent one semester enrolled at
635:
612:
354:
3519:"Patsy Takemoto Mink (1927–): Congresswoman, Attorney, Politician"
2666:
2664:
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2658:
2656:
2354:
2352:
1170:, U.S. Representative of New York, to press for the resumption of
9130:
5440:
5405:
5043:
4951:
4609:
Biographical directory of the United States Congress 1744–present
2562:
1922:"The Story Of The First Asian-American Woman Elected To Congress"
1634:
Mink, Patsy (September 1966). "Education—The Vision of America".
1533:
1465:
1453:
1162:
vetoed the legislation, but his veto was overridden by Congress.
1076:, student loans, and teacher sabbaticals. She also worked on the
817:
96:
4486:"Hawaii's Patsy Mink Honored with Presidential Medal of Freedom"
4098:
Platforms of the Democratic Party and the Republican Party, 1960
3887:
McAleer, Margaret; Femia, Karen Linn; Brooks, Joseph K. (2007).
3429:"Bush Recalls Rep. Patsy Mink's 'Long Record of Public Service'"
2947:
1291:
9289:
Asian American and Pacific Islander state legislators in Hawaii
8136:
4801:
4114:. Madison, Wisconsin: Wisconsin Women's Network. Archived from
3098:
3004:
3002:
2896:
2700:
2653:
2349:
883:
664:
501:
61:
4603:
4242:
Asian American Chronology: Chronologies of the American Mosaic
2913:
2911:
2871:
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3546:"Rep. Patsy Mink succumbs to viral pneumonia, Sept. 28, 2002"
3173:
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2078:
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2072:
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1104:
In 1970, Mink became the first Democratic woman to deliver a
738:. He resigned his local position in 1945 in the aftermath of
673:
9339:
Female members of the United States House of Representatives
4459:"Hawaii Births and Christenings, 1852–1933: Mitama Tateyama"
3773:"Mink: Mourners Express Their Respect, Appreciation (pt. 2)"
3373:(Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1992). pages 251–280.
2999:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2756:
4733:
4615:
4382:
4087:
3630:"Title IX: Memorabilia Documents Struggle and Rise (pt. 2)"
2935:
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for the Senate seat to Hawaii's other U.S. Representative,
1280:, which was enacted in 1977. From 1975 to 1977, during the
795:. Unsatisfied with the school, Takemoto transferred to the
659:
528:
9304:
Candidates in the 1972 United States presidential election
5761:
4289:
3710:"When Saying "I Do" Meant Giving Up Your U.S. Citizenship"
3270:"2024 American Women Quarters™ Program Honorees Announced"
3217:
2069:
1989:
953:
Mink, the sole woman in the 1958 Hawaii Territorial Senate
734:
his career, the positions instead being offered to mostly
603:
of 1965. In 1970, she became the first person to oppose a
9364:
Members of the United States Congress of Japanese descent
4351:
4315:
4108:"The National Women's Conference: Houston, November 1977"
3379:"Politician's 'Rock' Supported Her Throughout Her Career"
3238:
3071:
2857:
2827:
2795:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2032:
1975:
Unfolding History: Manuscripts at the Library of Congress
1577:
on November 24, 2014. In June 2022, a portrait of her by
1549:". Her papers were donated in 2002 and are housed in the
9299:
Burials in the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific
5202:
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Hawaii
4657:
4433:"Dozens of Candidates Vie for 5-Week Congressional Term"
4263:
3523:
Distinguished Asian Americans: A Biographical Dictionary
3250:
3131:
3116:
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2723:
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1492:
On August 30, 2002, Mink was hospitalized in Honolulu's
1151:
reversed the decision of the lower court ruling that an
695:
during the 19th century. Gojiro Tateyama arrived in the
4589:"Legislation Sponsored or Cosponsored by Patsy T. Mink"
4537:
4441:. New York, New York. November 29, 2002. Archived from
2541:
2325:
2301:
2088:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2004:
849:
there one evening, she met John Francis Mink, a former
691:
Takemoto's maternal grandparents were both born in the
4512:"Honolulu Passenger Lists, 1900–1953: Tateyama Gojiro"
3577:"Patsy Mink, Veteran Hawaii Congresswoman, Dies at 74"
3088:
3086:
2518:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2337:
1581:
was unveiled in the U.S. Capitol, where it now hangs.
1508:
ordered all flags at military institutions lowered to
962:'s Platform Committee drafting team. That year at the
922:
In 1954, Mink worked on the congressional campaign of
9150:
4703:
4403:"Democratic National Political Conventions 1832–2008"
4222:. Hilo, Hawaii. Stephens Washington Bureau. p. 3
4101:. Washington, D. C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.
3032:
3014:
2982:
2881:
2712:
2648:
Office of the Historian & Clerk of the House 2003
2598:
2435:
2259:
2247:
2148:
2044:
1692:
Mink, Patsy (1971). "Micronesia: Our Bungled Trust".
9334:
Female candidates for President of the United States
8139:'s delegation(s) to the 89th–94th & 101st–107th
3226:
2923:
2839:
2688:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2313:
2001:
1663:
Mink, Patsy (December 1970). "The Status of Women".
4401:
4299:. Honolulu, Hawaii. October 9, 2008. p. HIFF10
4064:Office of the Press Secretary (November 10, 2014).
4034:
3747:"Thousands Say Goodbye to Islands' 'voice' (pt. 1)"
3083:
2902:
2568:
2389:
1861:
Women in the United States House of Representatives
1474:
Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution
1211:and Equal Employment Opportunity Acts of 1972; the
580:in Los Angeles. In 1962 she was elected to the new
4808:Patsy Mink: Ahead of the Majority, the Documentary
4759:
4431:
3886:
3371:Called from Within: Early Women Lawyers of Hawai'i
3140:
3104:
3047:
2972:"Electoral College Ballot Count | C-SPAN.org"
2958:
2818:
2783:
2773:
2771:
2670:
2574:
2178:
2176:
2174:
2172:
2170:
1642:(1). American School Counselor Association: 5–12.
1198:Mink co-authored and advocated for the passage of
1034:
547:, where she experienced racism and worked to have
5415:
5350:
4291:"Bold Lawmaker Transcends Movie's Rough Delivery"
2613:
1343:
1272:. That year, she also filed a complaint with the
917:
160:
153:
106:
9210:
4617:"Matsunaga and Patsy Mink Vow They'll Run Again"
4273:. Honolulu, Hawaii. October 13, 2003. p. B3
3929:. Vol. 105, no. 1. Chicago, Illinois:
3488:
2762:
1818:(1). Fordham University School of Law: 165–170.
1547:Patsy T. Mink Equal Opportunity in Education Act
718:employee. He also delivered mail throughout the
74:September 22, 1990 – September 28, 2002
4705:"Rep. Mink's Name Will Remain on Hawaii Ballot"
4371:
3489:Ettinger, Zoë; McDowell, Erin (March 4, 2020).
3158:
2768:
2167:
543:for two years and subsequently enrolled at the
527:, having been born and raised on the island of
9284:American women of Japanese descent in politics
4013:The Reader's Companion to U.S. Women's History
3657:"A Grateful State, Nation Say Goodbye (pt. 1)"
3369:Reprinted original text from Mari Matsuda ed.
1207:issues important to women. These included the
1200:Title IX Amendment of the Higher Education Act
938:seat. She was defeated by Territorial Senator
746:with his family, where he established his own
626:as an anti-war candidate. She was the federal
613:Title IX Amendment of the Higher Education Act
9359:Members of the Hawaii Territorial Legislature
8121:
6041:
5491:
5186:
4743:. Honolulu, Hawaii. June 25, 1959. p. 23
4735:"War Hero Inouye Battles for U.S. House Post"
4667:. Honolulu, Hawaii. June 18, 2003. p. D4
4587:
4563:
4547:. Honolulu, Hawaii. April 16, 1957. p. 2
4037:"Women Elected to Party Leadership Positions"
3681:Gordon, Mike; Nakase, Dan (October 5, 2002).
3655:Gordon, Mike; Nakase, Dan (October 5, 2002).
3460:"Mink To Be Inducted in Women's Hall of Fame"
2833:
2806:
1696:(6). University of Texas at Austin: 181–207.
1536:after a special election on January 4, 2003.
1443:United States Department of Homeland Security
1367:. When the Senate Judiciary Committee denied
1316:. She worked on environmental issues such as
1292:U.S. Assistant Secretary of State (1977–1978)
591:congressional district from 1965 to 1977 and
4818:FBI's Cold War files question Mink's loyalty
4625:. Honolulu, Hawaii. June 29, 1959. p. 3
4510:
4457:
4214:"Bush Signs Bill To Create Mink Post Office"
3723:National Archives and Records Administration
3654:
3322:
3315:
3077:
3008:
2941:
2917:
2875:
2750:
2706:
2682:
2491:
2429:
2412:
2383:
2358:
2295:
2241:
2226:
2209:
2197:
2142:
2130:
2118:
2106:
2094:
2082:
1995:
1778:
753:
186:December 1, 1982 – December 1, 1986
4970:Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus
3683:"Tributes Paid to an American Hero (pt. 2)"
1750:(4). Elsevier Science Publishers: 176–180.
1600:(2008), directed by Kimberlee Bassford and
1419:Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus
699:late in the century, and was employed on a
8128:
8114:
6048:
6034:
5498:
5484:
5193:
5179:
5067:Response to the State of the Union address
4160:"Mrs. Mink Pulls Out of Presidential Race"
4010:; Smith, Barbara; Steinem, Gloria (eds.).
1441:and staunchly opposed the creation of the
1278:Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act
990:1965 Congresswomen — L-R: Seated, Senator
267:January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1977
121:January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1977
31:
1526:National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific
1091:Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs
56:U.S. House of Representatives
9389:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients
5512:1972 United States presidential election
5121:Secretary of the House Democratic Caucus
4882:Hawaii's at-large congressional district
4484:
4184:
4105:
3862:. Washington, D.C.: Emerson Collective.
3426:
3185:
2993:
2845:
2694:
1856:Patsy T. Mink Central Oahu Regional Park
1583:
1483:
1404:
1347:
1324:Return to the private sector (1980–1987)
1286:Secretary of the House Democratic Caucus
1189:
1174:. Arriving in April, the women met with
1095:
1056:, though she was openly critical of the
985:
948:
942:. From 1962 to 1964, Mink served in the
892:
773:
255:Secretary of the House Democratic Caucus
9419:Women territorial legislators in Hawaii
9399:University of Chicago Law School alumni
9264:21st-century American women politicians
9249:20th-century American women politicians
4659:"Patsy Mink Will Be Inducted into Hall"
4195:. New York, New York: The Slate Group.
4094:
3917:
3824:
3574:
3403:
3376:
2607:
2556:
2529:
2400:
2343:
2278:
2253:
2161:
2063:
1971:"Patsy Takemoto Mink's Title IX Legacy"
1793:(1). Social Justice/Global Options via
1589:2024 Patsy Takemoto Mink Womens Quarter
1447:internment camps for Japanese Americans
1393:and Hill was later allowed to testify.
9344:Hawaii politicians of Japanese descent
9324:Democratic Party Hawaii state senators
9319:Deaths from varicella zoster infection
9211:
4721:from the original on December 25, 2016
4412:. 2008. pp. 19–20. Archived from
4347:"Case elected to Congress from Hawaii"
4130:
4005:
3952:
3744:
3707:
3601:
3575:Gootman, Elissa (September 30, 2002).
3516:
3457:
3333:Asian-Pacific Law & Policy Journal
3256:
3244:
3232:
3092:
3020:
2929:
2890:
2731:
2446:
2331:
2319:
2307:
2038:
2026:
1968:
1964:
1962:
1919:
1721:(9). American Bar Association: 19–39.
1078:Elementary and Secondary Education Act
611:in 1971. In 1972, she co-authored the
601:Elementary and Secondary Education Act
506:United States House of Representatives
9404:University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa alumni
9294:City council members of Asian descent
8109:
7926:
7598:
7103:
6428:
6259:
6068:
6029:
5760:
5479:
5174:
4211:
4157:
3543:
3427:DePledge, Derrick (October 1, 2002).
3377:Borreca, Richard (October 19, 2005).
3146:
2789:
2626:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1413:In May 1994, Mink and Representative
1182:, as well as representatives for the
799:. The university had a long-standing
725:Her father, Suematsu Takemoto, was a
710:. Subsequently, he was employed as a
480:
215:March 28, 1977 – May 1, 1978
4373:"City Renames Park after Patsy Mink"
4238:
4185:Woodruff, Betsy (January 20, 2015).
3585:. New York, New York. Archived from
3544:Glass, Andrew (September 28, 2017).
2580:
1866:
1809:
1741:
1716:
1691:
1662:
1633:
1131:, would later be confirmed instead.
1125:, who wrote the majority opinion in
1002:, Maine; Standing, Representatives,
880:Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association
645:
9354:Infectious disease deaths in Hawaii
9244:20th-century American women lawyers
4942:Hawaii's 2nd congressional district
4909:Hawaii's 2nd congressional district
4838:, Smith College Special Collections
4811:, a film by Kimberlee Bassford and
4695:. December 20, 2007. Archived from
4575:from the original on March 20, 2020
4345:
3851:
3797:
3504:from the original on March 21, 2020
3342:William S. Richardson School of Law
3062:
2777:
2513:United States Congress M000797 2020
2182:
1969:Novara, Elizabeth (June 23, 2022).
1435:North American Free Trade Agreement
1409:Mink speaking in Washington in 1993
981:
759:atmosphere unfriendly. She entered
13:
4643:"Mink, Patsy Takemoto (1927–2002)"
4605:"Mink, Patsy Takemoto (1927–2002)"
4074:. Washington, D. C. Archived from
3408:. Uppsala, Sweden: Iustus Förlag.
3325:"A Tribute to Patsy Takemoto Mink"
3174:Office of the Press Secretary 2014
2593:Democratic National Committee 2007
1939:
14:
9430:
9414:Women state legislators in Hawaii
9259:21st-century American legislators
9239:20th-century American legislators
6208:Mildred "Babe" Didrikson Zaharias
4791:
4685:"Patsy Takemoto Mink (1927–2002)"
4539:"House Votes Equal Pay For Women"
4265:"2 Students Each Receive $ 2,000"
4212:Young, Samantha (July 16, 2003).
4131:Viotti, Vicki (August 28, 1989).
3918:Mertens, Richard (October 2012).
3852:Lee, Ellen (September 16, 2018).
3628:Gordon, Mike (November 2, 2014).
3602:Gordon, Mike (November 2, 2014).
1920:Nguyen, Therese (April 7, 2021).
1812:Fordham Environmental Law Journal
1627:
1597:Patsy Mink: Ahead of the Majority
1468:, who was Bush's opponent in the
1460:narrowly won after a contentious
1274:Federal Communications Commission
1085:. In her second term, during the
9409:Women city councillors in Hawaii
9379:Politicians elected posthumously
9196:
9184:
9172:
9160:
5269:
5209:Territorial delegate (1899–1959)
4158:Walsh, Peter J. (May 24, 1972).
3979:Miller, Ann (November 3, 2014).
3953:Miller, Ann (November 3, 2014).
3798:Kua, Crystal (October 2, 2002).
3771:Hoover, Will (October 4, 2002).
3745:Hoover, Will (October 4, 2002).
3105:McAleer, Femia & Brooks 2007
2959:McAleer, Femia & Brooks 2007
2671:McAleer, Femia & Brooks 2007
842:University of Chicago Law School
557:University of Chicago Law School
539:class in 1944, she attended the
508:for 24 years as a member of the
442:
366:National Cemetery of the Pacific
9314:Deaths from pneumonia in Hawaii
9309:Carter administration personnel
9269:21st-century Hawaii politicians
9254:20th-century Hawaii politicians
9229:20th-century American diplomats
7278:Harriet Williams Russell Strong
4385:. July 26, 2007. Archived from
4106:Threinen, Connie (March 2001).
3781:. Honolulu, Hawaii. p. A14
3638:. Honolulu, Hawaii. p. F10
3387:. Honolulu, Hawaii. pp. C5
3287:
3262:
3194:
2964:
1873:
1330:Americans for Democratic Action
1136:Environmental Protection Agency
1035:U.S. Representative (1965–1977)
974:made by North Carolina Senator
876:United States Steel Corporation
864:
638:, where she was elected to the
632:Americans for Democratic Action
16:American politician (1927–2002)
6957:Ernestine Louise Potowski Rose
5295:Two at-large seats (1963–1971)
4141:. Honolulu, Hawaii. p. B1
3989:. Honolulu, Hawaii. p. C3
3963:. Honolulu, Hawaii. p. C1
3927:University of Chicago Magazine
3612:. Honolulu, Hawaii. p. F1
3554:. Arlington County, Virginia:
3458:Dobbin, Ben (March 19, 2003).
3437:. Chambersburg: Pennsylvania.
1913:
1909:Hawaii Times 1953.08.18:Page 6
1902:
1545:Mink had co-authored, as the "
1437:. She was a co-sponsor of the
1431:liability for product injuries
1344:Return to Congress (1990–2002)
1204:Women's Educational Equity Act
1014:, Oregon; Patsy Mink, Hawaii;
960:Democratic National Convention
918:State and territorial politics
731:University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
578:Democratic National Convention
541:University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
412:University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
407:University of Nebraska–Lincoln
1:
9349:Honolulu City Council members
9234:20th-century American lawyers
7927:
7599:
7104:
6429:
6260:
6069:
6058:National Women's Hall of Fame
5279:One at-large seat (1959–1963)
4937:U.S. House of Representatives
4904:U.S. House of Representatives
4877:U.S. House of Representatives
4860:U.S. House of Representatives
4693:Democratic National Committee
4245:. Santa Barbara, California:
4168:. Honolulu, Hawaii. p. 1
4045:U.S. House of Representatives
3755:. Honolulu, Hawaii. p. 1
3691:. Honolulu, Hawaii. p. 5
3665:. Honolulu, Hawaii. p. 1
1891:
1756:10.1016/S0378-777X(76)80011-X
1694:Texas International Law Forum
1671:(2). Pi Lambda Theta: 54–56.
1571:Presidential Medal of Freedom
1555:National Women's Hall of Fame
1417:of California co-founded the
1066:Early Childhood Education Act
829:and then went to work at the
791:, a small women's college in
763:one year before Honolulu was
684:girls located in the town of
597:Early Childhood Education Act
38:
7304:Paulina Kellogg Wright Davis
4761:"Women Seeking UN Promotion"
4713:. Los Angeles, Califorfnia.
4035:Office of the Clerk (2011).
3986:The Honolulu Star-Advertiser
3960:The Honolulu Star-Advertiser
3955:"Rise of the Wahine (pt. 1)"
3635:The Honolulu Star-Advertiser
3609:The Honolulu Star-Advertiser
2763:Ettinger & McDowell 2020
1896:
1744:Environmental Policy and Law
1518:Hawaii State Capitol Rotunda
1383:of Colorado, marched to the
1241:National Women's Conferences
1213:Equal Credit Opportunity Act
1118:5th Circuit Court of Appeals
1089:, Mink was appointed to the
708:East Maui Irrigation Company
523:Mink was a third-generation
7:
9274:American Congregationalists
7487:Martha Coffin Pelham Wright
6891:Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin
4773:. June 30, 1975. p. 5A
4329:. July 19, 1975. p. C3
3825:Leavitt, Judith A. (1985).
3708:Hacker, Meg (Spring 2014).
3604:"Courting Equality (pt. 1)"
3517:Fugita, Stephen S. (1999).
3497:. New York City, New York:
1839:
1223:In 1975, Mink attended the
1142:. Believing that under the
10:
9435:
7043:Katharine Dexter McCormick
6341:Mary "Mother" Harris Jones
5778:American Independent Party
4740:The Honolulu Star-Bulletin
4622:The Honolulu Star-Bulletin
4317:"Boy-Girl Phys Ed Ordered"
4296:The Honolulu Star-Bulletin
4165:The Honolulu Star-Bulletin
4095:Roberts, Ralph R. (1960).
3805:The Honolulu Star-Bulletin
3465:The Honolulu Star-Bulletin
3219:The Honolulu Star-Bulletin
2475:The Honolulu Star-Bulletin
2460:The Honolulu Star-Bulletin
1783:(Spring 1994). "Wrap-up".
1563:Central Oahu Regional Park
1496:due to complications from
1494:Straub Clinic and Hospital
1470:2000 presidential election
1237:United States Bicentennial
1144:Freedom of Information Act
793:Chambersburg, Pennsylvania
609:Freedom of Information Act
9384:Politicians from Honolulu
8150:
8034:
7978:
7937:
7933:
7922:
7853:
7792:
7731:
7675:
7609:
7605:
7594:
7525:
7469:
7408:
7337:
7296:
7220:
7114:
7110:
7099:
6975:
6909:
6901:Hannah Greenebaum Solomon
6808:
6672:
6486:
6470:
6439:
6435:
6424:
6380:
6354:
6333:
6312:
6291:
6270:
6266:
6255:
6216:
6190:
6079:
6075:
6064:
5996:
5971:
5934:
5913:
5892:
5863:
5834:
5805:
5776:
5756:
5630:
5612:
5603:
5550:
5532:
5523:
5414:
5349:
5342:
5317:
5301:
5294:
5278:
5267:
5208:
5159:
5150:
5142:
5137:
5127:
5118:
5110:
5100:
5064:
4991:
4986:
4976:
4966:
4958:
4948:
4933:
4925:
4915:
4900:
4895:
4873:
4865:
4858:
4322:The Lansing State Journal
4219:The Hawaii Tribune Herald
4018:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
4016:. Boston, Massachusetts:
3833:. Westport, Connecticut:
3525:. Westport, Connecticut:
3316:General and cited sources
2859:The Lansing State Journal
1539:
1516:held on October 4 in the
1225:World Conference on Women
1072:, school lunch programs,
994:, Oregon; Representative
888:Hawaii's attorney general
836:Takemoto applied to both
754:Early years and education
493:
470:
431:
397:
389:
381:
371:
361:
342:
314:
309:
305:
293:
281:
271:
260:
253:
241:
229:
219:
208:
200:
190:
179:
169:
149:
137:
125:
114:
102:
90:
78:
67:
52:
48:
30:
23:
9374:People from Paia, Hawaii
9279:American women diplomats
8141:United States Congresses
7132:Marjory Stoneman Douglas
6942:Wilhelmina Cole Holladay
6715:Charlotte Perkins Gilman
5343:Districts (1971–present)
4987:Party political offices
3078:Gordon & Nakase 2002
3009:Gordon & Nakase 2002
2942:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2918:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2903:Office of the Clerk 2011
2876:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2751:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2707:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2683:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2569:Library of Congress 2008
2492:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2430:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2413:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2384:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2359:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2296:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2242:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2227:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2210:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2198:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2143:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2131:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2119:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
2083:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
1996:Arinaga & Ojiri 2003
1719:Natural Resources Lawyer
1479:
1399:American Bar Association
928:House of Representatives
831:Honolulu Academy of Arts
729:. He graduated from the
566:House of Representatives
9394:Protestants from Hawaii
7622:Dorothy Harrison Eustis
7512:Catherine Filene Shouse
7365:Patricia Roberts Harris
7003:Mary Steichen Calderone
6871:Lillian Moller Gilbreth
6740:Frances Wisebart Jacobs
6544:Martha Wright Griffiths
5936:Socialist Workers Party
4890:Constituency abolished
4836:Sophia Smith Collection
4664:The Honolulu Advertiser
4544:The Honolulu Advertiser
4533:(subscription required)
4480:(subscription required)
4270:The Honolulu Advertiser
4239:Zhao, Xiaojian (2009).
4138:The Honolulu Advertiser
3778:The Honolulu Advertiser
3752:The Honolulu Advertiser
3688:The Honolulu Advertiser
3662:The Honolulu Advertiser
3404:Carlson, Laura (2007).
3133:The Honolulu Advertiser
3118:The Honolulu Advertiser
2543:The Honolulu Advertiser
1606:women's volleyball team
1270:Chicago Lying-In Clinic
1209:Consumer Product Safety
1178:, foreign minister for
1114:George Harrold Carswell
8144:(ordered by seniority)
7568:Rebecca Talbot Perkins
7063:Eunice Kennedy Shriver
6927:Frances Xavier Cabrini
6841:Elizabeth Hanford Dole
6619:Ellen Swallow Richards
6589:Constance Baker Motley
6239:Elizabeth Bayley Seton
6172:Elizabeth Cady Stanton
5573:Incumbent VP nominee:
4769:. The Charlotte News.
4528: – via
4475: – via
3827:"Mink, Patsy Takemoto"
3800:"Mink Tributes Abound"
3384:Honolulu Star-Bulletin
1622:American Women Quarter
1591:
1489:
1427:Clinton administration
1410:
1353:
1218:Equal Rights Amendment
1195:
1101:
1052:programs of President
1031:
954:
902:
869:
797:University of Nebraska
783:
748:land surveying company
545:University of Nebraska
531:. After graduating as
461:Recorded July 25, 1991
8082:Anna Wessels Williams
7769:Carlotta Walls LaNier
7502:Elisabeth Kübler-Ross
7360:Martha Matilda Harper
7324:Mary Engle Pennington
7162:Frances Oldham Kelsey
6947:Anne Morrow Lindbergh
6700:Jane Cunningham Croly
6629:Katherine Siva Saubel
6524:Marian Wright Edelman
6447:Margaret Bourke-White
6372:Harriet Beecher Stowe
5915:Socialist Labor Party
4710:The Los Angeles Times
4699:on December 20, 2007.
4691:. Washington, D. C.:
4445:on September 26, 2018
4325:. Lansing, Michigan.
4207:on November 17, 2018.
4133:"Where Are They Now?"
4043:. Washington, D. C.:
3931:University of Chicago
3812:on September 24, 2018
3721:. Washington, D. C.:
3034:The Los Angeles Times
1977:. Library of Congress
1587:
1487:
1449:during World War II.
1408:
1362:Supreme Court nominee
1351:
1334:Honolulu City Council
1300:. After she lost the
1266:University of Chicago
1262:Eli Lilly and Company
1193:
1099:
989:
972:civil rights platform
952:
896:
827:Hickam Air Force Base
777:
640:Honolulu City Council
634:and then returned to
574:civil rights platform
421:University of Chicago
175:from the 9th district
172:Honolulu City Council
7779:Mary Harriman Rumsey
7617:St. Katharine Drexel
7461:Mary Burnett Talbert
7456:Blanche Stuart Scott
7441:Mother Marianne Cope
7421:Ruth Fulton Benedict
7380:Mildred Robbins Leet
7078:Angelina Grimké Weld
6952:Maria Goeppert Mayer
6922:Charlotte Anne Bunch
6499:Antoinette Blackwell
6478:Gertrude Belle Elion
6408:Ida B. Wells-Barnett
6177:Helen Brooke Taussig
6167:Margaret Chase Smith
6001:Other 1972 elections
4832:Patsy T. Mink papers
4823:Patsy T. Mink papers
4717:. October 11, 2002.
4381:. Honolulu, Hawaii:
4020:. pp. 288–290.
3837:. pp. 183–184.
3556:Capitol News Company
3529:. pp. 246–250.
3468:. Honolulu, Hawaii.
3439:Gannett News Service
2041:, pp. 288, 290.
1665:Educational Horizons
1636:The School Counselor
1258:class action lawsuit
1000:Margaret Chase Smith
504:. She served in the
319:Patsy Matsu Takemoto
9122:N. Abercrombie
9047:N. Abercrombie
8974:N. Abercrombie
8901:N. Abercrombie
8828:N. Abercrombie
8755:N. Abercrombie
7996:Rebecca S. Halstead
7970:Mary Church Terrell
7657:Barbara A. Mikulski
7385:Patsy Takemoto Mink
7370:Stephanie L. Kwolek
7309:Ruth Bader Ginsburg
7283:Emily Howell Warner
7228:Dorothy H. Andersen
7202:Annie Dodge Wauneka
7197:Mary Edwards Walker
7122:Faye Glenn Abdellah
7053:Edith Nourse Rogers
7033:Shirley Ann Jackson
7008:Mary Ann Shadd Cary
6886:Sandra Day O'Connor
6866:Matilda Joslyn Gage
6462:Florence B. Seibert
6299:Carrie Chapman Catt
6229:Juliette Gordon Low
6112:Elizabeth Blackwell
6107:Mary McLeod Bethune
5951:Alternate nominee:
5558:Incumbent nominee:
4852:(November 18, 2020)
4827:Library of Congress
4410:Library of Congress
4389:on November 6, 2019
4078:on January 21, 2017
4051:on February 1, 2013
3589:on November 6, 2019
3359:on October 30, 2020
3247:, pp. F1, F10.
2709:, pp. 588–589.
2361:, pp. 582–583.
1551:Library of Congress
964:national convention
944:Hawaii State Senate
899:O. Vincent Esposito
838:Columbia University
697:Territory of Hawaii
658:, on the island of
582:Hawaii State Senate
248:Thomas R. Pickering
37:Official portrait,
7955:Barbara Rose Johns
7906:Flossie Wong-Staal
7881:Nicole Malachowski
7810:Lorraine Hansberry
7754:Marcia Greenberger
7708:Mary Joseph Rogers
7647:Coretta Scott King
7632:Abby Kelley Foster
7548:Susan Kelly-Dreiss
7436:Rita Rossi Colwell
7212:Frances E. Willard
7048:Rozanne L. Ridgway
6998:Lydia Moss Bradley
6983:Madeleine Albright
6876:Nannerl O. Keohane
6846:Anne Dallas Dudley
6775:Betty Bone Schiess
6745:Susette La Flesche
6730:Zora Neale Hurston
6725:Helen LaKelly Hunt
6649:Madam C. J. Walker
6564:Mary Putnam Jacobi
6514:Jacqueline Cochran
6494:Ethel Percy Andrus
6362:Barbara McClintock
5796:Thomas J. Anderson
5138:Political offices
5073:Served alongside:
4996:Title last held by
4766:The Charlotte News
4647:history.house.gove
4599:on March 20, 2020.
4498:on October 5, 2019
4438:The New York Times
4359:on October 2, 2018
3933:. pp. 46–49.
3562:on October 3, 2017
3434:The Public Opinion
3299:United States Mint
3274:United States Mint
3259:, pp. C1, C3.
3049:The New York Times
2834:U.S. Congress 1975
2820:The Charlotte News
2807:U.S. Congress 2002
1781:Hartmann, Heidi I.
1618:United States Mint
1602:Rise of the Wahine
1592:
1490:
1411:
1390:The New York Times
1354:
1312:appointed Mink as
1254:diethylstilbestrol
1196:
1106:State of the Union
1102:
1032:
955:
936:U.S. congressional
903:
814:bachelor's degrees
801:racial segregation
784:
452:Patsy Mink honors
438:Patsy Mink's voice
347:September 28, 2002
9148:
9147:
9143:
9142:
8625:S. Matsunaga
8574:S. Matsunaga
8501:S. Matsunaga
8428:S. Matsunaga
8355:S. Matsunaga
8282:S. Matsunaga
8209:S. Matsunaga
8103:
8102:
8099:
8098:
8095:
8094:
8057:Kimberlé Crenshaw
8052:Elouise P. Cobell
8016:Katherine Johnson
7986:Octavia E. Butler
7918:
7917:
7914:
7913:
7825:Clare Boothe Luce
7637:Helen Murray Free
7590:
7589:
7586:
7585:
7451:Patricia A. Locke
7416:Florence E. Allen
7400:Sheila E. Widnall
7345:Linda G. Alvarado
7329:Mercy Otis Warren
7288:Victoria Woodhull
7273:Barbara Holdridge
7268:Beatrice A. Hicks
7243:Lydia Maria Child
7157:Leontine T. Kelly
7095:
7094:
7091:
7090:
6917:Louisa May Alcott
6831:Mary Breckinridge
6710:Geraldine Ferraro
6695:Annie Jump Cannon
6420:
6419:
6416:
6415:
6251:
6250:
6247:
6246:
6157:Eleanor Roosevelt
6056:Inductees to the
6023:
6022:
5992:
5991:
5894:Prohibition Party
5836:Libertarian Party
5752:
5751:
5671:Other candidates:
5599:
5598:
5583:Other candidates:
5473:
5472:
5469:
5468:
5338:
5337:
5169:
5168:
5160:Succeeded by
5128:Succeeded by
5101:Succeeded by
5004:George H. W. Bush
4977:Succeeded by
4949:Succeeded by
4916:Succeeded by
4813:Women Make Movies
4653:on March 4, 2020.
4256:978-0-313-34875-4
4088:National Archives
4041:Women in Congress
3905:on March 19, 2020
3874:on March 20, 2020
3844:978-0-313-23748-5
3536:978-0-313-28902-6
3415:978-91-7678-646-8
3223:, p. HIFF10.
2334:, pp. 60–61.
2310:, pp. 57–58.
2107:FamilySearch 1933
2095:FamilySearch 1905
1867:Explanatory notes
1379:of New York, and
1074:special education
1054:Lyndon B. Johnson
992:Maurine Neuberger
765:attacked by Japan
646:Family background
525:Japanese American
474:
473:
454:Japanese-American
447:
9426:
9369:People from Maui
9201:
9200:
9199:
9189:
9188:
9177:
9176:
9175:
9165:
9164:
9163:
9156:
9129:
9120:
9109:
9086:
9077:
9045:
9036:
9013:
9004:
8972:
8963:
8940:
8931:
8899:
8890:
8867:
8858:
8826:
8817:
8794:
8785:
8753:
8744:
8721:
8712:
8680:
8669:
8658:
8633:
8622:
8613:
8581:
8572:
8549:
8540:
8508:
8499:
8476:
8467:
8435:
8426:
8403:
8394:
8362:
8353:
8330:
8321:
8289:
8280:
8257:
8248:
8216:
8207:
8184:
8175:
8153:
8152:
8145:
8130:
8123:
8116:
8107:
8106:
7935:
7934:
7924:
7923:
7891:Louise Slaughter
7815:Victoria Jackson
7774:Philippa Marrack
7759:Barbara Iglewski
7667:Kathrine Switzer
7662:Donna E. Shalala
7607:
7606:
7596:
7595:
7553:Allie B. Latimer
7533:Louise Bourgeois
7507:Judith L. Pipher
7314:Katharine Graham
7258:Marian de Forest
7177:Anna Howard Shaw
7127:Emma Smith DeVoe
7112:
7111:
7101:
7100:
7013:Joan Ganz Cooney
6937:Oveta Culp Hobby
6932:Mary A. Hallaren
6795:Sarah Winnemucca
6664:Gloria Yerkovich
6659:Rosalyn S. Yalow
6614:Jeannette Rankin
6594:Georgia O'Keeffe
6549:Fannie Lou Hamer
6509:Shirley Chisholm
6457:Billie Jean King
6437:
6436:
6426:
6425:
6388:Gwendolyn Brooks
6268:
6267:
6257:
6256:
6097:Susan B. Anthony
6077:
6076:
6066:
6065:
6050:
6043:
6036:
6027:
6026:
5788:John G. Schmitz
5758:
5757:
5704:Henry M. Jackson
5674:Shirley Chisholm
5610:
5609:
5605:Democratic Party
5586:John M. Ashbrook
5530:
5529:
5525:Republican Party
5500:
5493:
5486:
5477:
5476:
5419:
5354:
5347:
5346:
5299:
5298:
5273:
5195:
5188:
5181:
5172:
5171:
5146:Frederick Irving
5143:Preceded by
5131:Shirley Chisholm
5111:Preceded by
4980:Robert Underwood
4959:Preceded by
4926:Preceded by
4897:New constituency
4866:Preceded by
4856:
4855:
4850:The Conversation
4842:Judy Tzu-Chun Wu
4786:
4780:
4778:
4771:Associated Press
4756:
4750:
4748:
4730:
4728:
4726:
4715:Associated Press
4700:
4680:
4674:
4672:
4654:
4638:
4632:
4630:
4612:
4600:
4584:
4582:
4580:
4560:
4554:
4552:
4534:
4527:
4525:
4523:
4507:
4505:
4503:
4481:
4474:
4472:
4470:
4454:
4452:
4450:
4428:
4426:
4424:
4418:
4407:
4398:
4396:
4394:
4368:
4366:
4364:
4342:
4336:
4334:
4327:Associated Press
4312:
4306:
4304:
4286:
4280:
4278:
4260:
4235:
4229:
4227:
4208:
4203:. Archived from
4181:
4175:
4173:
4154:
4148:
4146:
4127:
4125:
4123:
4102:
4091:
4085:
4083:
4060:
4058:
4056:
4047:. Archived from
4031:
4002:
3996:
3994:
3976:
3970:
3968:
3949:
3947:
3945:
3924:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3904:
3893:
3883:
3881:
3879:
3870:. Archived from
3848:
3821:
3819:
3817:
3808:. Archived from
3794:
3788:
3786:
3768:
3762:
3760:
3741:
3739:
3737:
3714:
3704:
3698:
3696:
3678:
3672:
3670:
3651:
3645:
3643:
3625:
3619:
3617:
3598:
3596:
3594:
3571:
3569:
3567:
3558:. Archived from
3540:
3513:
3511:
3509:
3485:
3479:
3477:
3470:Associated Press
3454:
3448:
3446:
3423:
3400:
3394:
3392:
3368:
3366:
3364:
3358:
3352:. Archived from
3329:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3305:
3291:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3280:
3266:
3260:
3254:
3248:
3242:
3236:
3230:
3224:
3215:
3206:
3205:
3198:
3192:
3183:
3177:
3171:
3165:
3156:
3150:
3144:
3138:
3129:
3123:
3114:
3108:
3102:
3096:
3090:
3081:
3075:
3069:
3060:
3054:
3045:
3039:
3030:
3024:
3018:
3012:
3011:, pp. 1, 5.
3006:
2997:
2991:
2980:
2979:
2968:
2962:
2956:
2945:
2939:
2933:
2927:
2921:
2915:
2906:
2900:
2894:
2888:
2879:
2873:
2864:
2855:
2849:
2843:
2837:
2831:
2825:
2816:
2810:
2804:
2793:
2787:
2781:
2775:
2766:
2760:
2754:
2748:
2735:
2729:
2710:
2704:
2698:
2692:
2686:
2680:
2674:
2668:
2651:
2645:
2630:
2624:
2611:
2605:
2596:
2590:
2584:
2578:
2572:
2566:
2560:
2559:, p. 44-45.
2554:
2548:
2539:
2533:
2527:
2516:
2510:
2495:
2489:
2480:
2471:
2465:
2456:
2450:
2444:
2433:
2427:
2416:
2410:
2404:
2398:
2387:
2381:
2362:
2356:
2347:
2341:
2335:
2329:
2323:
2317:
2311:
2305:
2299:
2293:
2282:
2276:
2257:
2251:
2245:
2239:
2230:
2224:
2213:
2207:
2201:
2195:
2186:
2180:
2165:
2159:
2146:
2140:
2134:
2128:
2122:
2116:
2110:
2104:
2098:
2092:
2086:
2080:
2067:
2061:
2042:
2036:
2030:
2024:
1999:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1966:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1917:
1911:
1906:
1885:
1877:
1835:
1806:
1775:
1738:
1713:
1688:
1659:
1530:Punchbowl Crater
1377:Louise Slaughter
1302:primary election
1233:Margaret Heckler
1184:South Vietnamese
1149:Court of Appeals
1026:, New York; and
1008:Martha Griffiths
998:, Ohio; Senator
982:Federal politics
761:Maui High School
537:Maui High School
510:Democratic Party
495:
484:
477:Patsy Matsu Mink
449:
448:
409:
355:Honolulu, Hawaii
352:
350:
333:Hawaii Territory
329:December 6, 1927
328:
326:
310:Personal details
300:Shirley Chisholm
296:
284:
265:
244:
236:Frederick Irving
232:
213:
193:
184:
164:
157:
140:
128:
119:
110:
93:
81:
72:
58:
43:
40:
35:
21:
20:
9434:
9433:
9429:
9428:
9427:
9425:
9424:
9423:
9209:
9208:
9207:
9197:
9195:
9183:
9173:
9171:
9161:
9159:
9151:
9149:
9144:
9139:
9138:
9127:
9118:
9107:
9094:
9093:
9084:
9075:
9053:
9052:
9043:
9034:
9021:
9020:
9011:
9002:
8980:
8979:
8970:
8961:
8948:
8947:
8938:
8929:
8907:
8906:
8897:
8888:
8875:
8874:
8865:
8856:
8834:
8833:
8824:
8815:
8802:
8801:
8792:
8783:
8761:
8760:
8751:
8742:
8729:
8728:
8719:
8710:
8688:
8687:
8678:
8667:
8656:
8643:
8642:
8631:
8620:
8611:
8589:
8588:
8579:
8570:
8557:
8556:
8547:
8538:
8516:
8515:
8506:
8497:
8484:
8483:
8474:
8465:
8443:
8442:
8433:
8424:
8411:
8410:
8401:
8392:
8370:
8369:
8360:
8351:
8338:
8337:
8328:
8319:
8297:
8296:
8287:
8278:
8265:
8264:
8255:
8246:
8224:
8223:
8214:
8205:
8192:
8191:
8182:
8173:
8146:
8143:
8134:
8104:
8091:
8087:Serena Williams
8030:
7974:
7960:Henrietta Lacks
7950:Barbara Hillary
7945:Aretha Franklin
7929:
7910:
7896:Sonia Sotomayor
7849:
7788:
7739:Tenley Albright
7727:
7713:Bernice Sandler
7671:
7652:Lilly Ledbetter
7627:Loretta C. Ford
7601:
7582:
7521:
7517:Henrietta Szold
7477:Eleanor K. Baum
7465:
7431:Hillary Clinton
7404:
7355:Gertrude Ederle
7350:Donna de Varona
7333:
7292:
7238:Rosalynn Carter
7216:
7192:Wilma L. Vaught
7147:Crystal Eastman
7142:Sylvia A. Earle
7106:
7087:
7083:Chien-Shiung Wu
7058:Felice Schwartz
7028:Julia Ward Howe
6971:
6962:Maria Tallchief
6905:
6861:Margaret Fuller
6856:Ella Fitzgerald
6851:Mary Baker Eddy
6804:
6760:Antonia Novello
6735:Anne Hutchinson
6668:
6609:Esther Peterson
6584:Wilma Mankiller
6504:Emily Blackwell
6482:
6466:
6431:
6412:
6376:
6350:
6329:
6308:
6304:Frances Perkins
6287:
6283:Sojourner Truth
6278:Margaret Sanger
6262:
6243:
6212:
6186:
6132:Emily Dickinson
6092:Marian Anderson
6071:
6060:
6054:
6024:
6019:
5988:
5967:
5930:
5909:
5888:
5859:
5830:
5807:Communist Party
5801:
5772:
5748:
5714:Eugene McCarthy
5699:Hubert Humphrey
5679:Walter Fauntroy
5662:Thomas Eagleton
5655:Sargent Shriver
5640:George McGovern
5626:
5595:
5546:
5519:
5504:
5474:
5465:
5410:
5334:
5313:
5290:
5274:
5265:
5204:
5199:
5165:
5156:
5148:
5133:
5124:
5116:
5114:Leonor Sullivan
5106:
5072:
5070:
4997:
4982:
4973:
4964:
4954:
4945:
4939:
4931:
4921:
4912:
4906:
4885:
4879:
4871:
4794:
4789:
4776:
4774:
4746:
4744:
4724:
4722:
4670:
4668:
4628:
4626:
4578:
4576:
4550:
4548:
4532:
4521:
4519:
4501:
4499:
4479:
4468:
4466:
4448:
4446:
4422:
4420:
4419:on June 2, 2009
4416:
4405:
4392:
4390:
4378:Hawaii News Now
4362:
4360:
4332:
4330:
4302:
4300:
4276:
4274:
4257:
4225:
4223:
4171:
4169:
4144:
4142:
4121:
4119:
4118:on June 9, 2013
4112:The Stateswoman
4081:
4079:
4054:
4052:
4028:
4008:Navarro, Marysa
3992:
3990:
3978:
3966:
3964:
3943:
3941:
3922:
3908:
3906:
3902:
3891:
3877:
3875:
3845:
3835:Greenwood Press
3815:
3813:
3784:
3782:
3770:
3758:
3756:
3735:
3733:
3712:
3694:
3692:
3680:
3668:
3666:
3641:
3639:
3627:
3615:
3613:
3592:
3590:
3565:
3563:
3537:
3527:Greenwood Press
3507:
3505:
3475:
3473:
3444:
3442:
3416:
3390:
3388:
3362:
3360:
3356:
3327:
3318:
3313:
3303:
3301:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3278:
3276:
3268:
3267:
3263:
3255:
3251:
3243:
3239:
3231:
3227:
3216:
3209:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3184:
3180:
3172:
3168:
3160:Hawaii News Now
3157:
3153:
3145:
3141:
3130:
3126:
3115:
3111:
3103:
3099:
3091:
3084:
3076:
3072:
3061:
3057:
3046:
3042:
3031:
3027:
3019:
3015:
3007:
3000:
2992:
2983:
2970:
2969:
2965:
2957:
2948:
2940:
2936:
2928:
2924:
2916:
2909:
2901:
2897:
2889:
2882:
2874:
2867:
2856:
2852:
2844:
2840:
2832:
2828:
2817:
2813:
2805:
2796:
2788:
2784:
2776:
2769:
2761:
2757:
2749:
2738:
2730:
2713:
2705:
2701:
2693:
2689:
2681:
2677:
2669:
2654:
2646:
2633:
2625:
2614:
2606:
2599:
2591:
2587:
2579:
2575:
2567:
2563:
2555:
2551:
2540:
2536:
2528:
2519:
2511:
2498:
2490:
2483:
2472:
2468:
2457:
2453:
2445:
2436:
2428:
2419:
2411:
2407:
2399:
2390:
2382:
2365:
2357:
2350:
2342:
2338:
2330:
2326:
2318:
2314:
2306:
2302:
2294:
2285:
2277:
2260:
2252:
2248:
2240:
2233:
2225:
2216:
2208:
2204:
2196:
2189:
2181:
2168:
2160:
2149:
2141:
2137:
2129:
2125:
2117:
2113:
2105:
2101:
2093:
2089:
2081:
2070:
2062:
2045:
2037:
2033:
2025:
2002:
1994:
1990:
1980:
1978:
1967:
1940:
1930:
1928:
1918:
1914:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1888:
1878:
1874:
1869:
1842:
1630:
1610:Donnis Thompson
1573:from President
1542:
1506:Donald Rumsfeld
1482:
1375:of California,
1365:Clarence Thomas
1346:
1326:
1318:deep sea mining
1306:Spark Matsunaga
1294:
1176:Nguyễn Thị Bình
1140:Amchitka Island
1037:
1016:Leonor Sullivan
984:
920:
872:
867:
756:
742:, and moved to
736:white Americans
716:filling station
693:Empire of Japan
678:boarding school
648:
622:, entering the
466:
465:
464:
463:
462:
460:
450:
443:
440:
419:
410:
405:
404:
372:Political party
353:
348:
346:
330:
324:
322:
321:
320:
294:
288:Leonor Sullivan
282:
266:
261:
242:
230:
214:
209:
191:
185:
180:
174:
159:
155:At-large Seat B
138:
126:
120:
115:
91:
79:
73:
68:
59:
54:
44:
41:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
9432:
9422:
9421:
9416:
9411:
9406:
9401:
9396:
9391:
9386:
9381:
9376:
9371:
9366:
9361:
9356:
9351:
9346:
9341:
9336:
9331:
9326:
9321:
9316:
9311:
9306:
9301:
9296:
9291:
9286:
9281:
9276:
9271:
9266:
9261:
9256:
9251:
9246:
9241:
9236:
9231:
9226:
9221:
9206:
9205:
9193:
9181:
9169:
9146:
9145:
9141:
9140:
9137:
9136:
9125:
9116:
9104:
9097:
9095:
9092:
9091:
9082:
9079:D. Inouye
9072:
9065:
9063:
9055:
9054:
9051:
9050:
9041:
9031:
9024:
9022:
9019:
9018:
9009:
9006:D. Inouye
8999:
8992:
8990:
8982:
8981:
8978:
8977:
8968:
8958:
8951:
8949:
8946:
8945:
8936:
8933:D. Inouye
8926:
8919:
8917:
8909:
8908:
8905:
8904:
8895:
8885:
8878:
8876:
8873:
8872:
8863:
8860:D. Inouye
8853:
8846:
8844:
8836:
8835:
8832:
8831:
8822:
8812:
8805:
8803:
8800:
8799:
8790:
8787:D. Inouye
8780:
8773:
8771:
8763:
8762:
8759:
8758:
8749:
8739:
8732:
8730:
8727:
8726:
8717:
8714:D. Inouye
8707:
8700:
8698:
8690:
8689:
8686:
8685:
8676:
8665:
8653:
8646:
8644:
8641:
8640:
8629:
8618:
8615:D. Inouye
8608:
8601:
8599:
8591:
8590:
8587:
8586:
8577:
8567:
8560:
8558:
8555:
8554:
8551:D. Inouye
8545:
8535:
8528:
8526:
8518:
8517:
8514:
8513:
8504:
8494:
8487:
8485:
8482:
8481:
8478:D. Inouye
8472:
8462:
8455:
8453:
8445:
8444:
8441:
8440:
8431:
8421:
8414:
8412:
8409:
8408:
8405:D. Inouye
8399:
8389:
8382:
8380:
8372:
8371:
8368:
8367:
8358:
8348:
8341:
8339:
8336:
8335:
8332:D. Inouye
8326:
8316:
8309:
8307:
8299:
8298:
8295:
8294:
8285:
8275:
8268:
8266:
8263:
8262:
8259:D. Inouye
8253:
8243:
8236:
8234:
8226:
8225:
8222:
8221:
8212:
8202:
8195:
8193:
8190:
8189:
8186:D. Inouye
8180:
8170:
8163:
8161:
8151:
8148:
8147:
8133:
8132:
8125:
8118:
8110:
8101:
8100:
8097:
8096:
8093:
8092:
8090:
8089:
8084:
8079:
8074:
8069:
8067:Judith Plaskow
8064:
8062:Peggy McIntosh
8059:
8054:
8049:
8044:
8038:
8036:
8032:
8031:
8029:
8028:
8026:Michelle Obama
8023:
8018:
8013:
8008:
8003:
7998:
7993:
7988:
7982:
7980:
7976:
7975:
7973:
7972:
7967:
7962:
7957:
7952:
7947:
7941:
7939:
7931:
7930:
7920:
7919:
7916:
7915:
7912:
7911:
7909:
7908:
7903:
7901:Laurie Spiegel
7898:
7893:
7888:
7883:
7878:
7873:
7868:
7863:
7857:
7855:
7851:
7850:
7848:
7847:
7842:
7837:
7832:
7827:
7822:
7820:Sherry Lansing
7817:
7812:
7807:
7805:Temple Grandin
7802:
7796:
7794:
7790:
7789:
7787:
7786:
7781:
7776:
7771:
7766:
7764:Jean Kilbourne
7761:
7756:
7751:
7746:
7741:
7735:
7733:
7729:
7728:
7726:
7725:
7720:
7715:
7710:
7705:
7700:
7695:
7690:
7688:Ina May Gaskin
7685:
7679:
7677:
7673:
7672:
7670:
7669:
7664:
7659:
7654:
7649:
7644:
7642:Billie Holiday
7639:
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7412:
7410:
7406:
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7402:
7397:
7392:
7387:
7382:
7377:
7375:Dorothea Lange
7372:
7367:
7362:
7357:
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7347:
7341:
7339:
7335:
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7332:
7331:
7326:
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7294:
7293:
7291:
7290:
7285:
7280:
7275:
7270:
7265:
7260:
7255:
7250:
7248:Bessie Coleman
7245:
7240:
7235:
7230:
7224:
7222:
7218:
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7214:
7209:
7204:
7199:
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6913:
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6907:
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6903:
6898:
6893:
6888:
6883:
6878:
6873:
6868:
6863:
6858:
6853:
6848:
6843:
6838:
6836:Eileen Collins
6833:
6828:
6826:Amelia Bloomer
6823:
6818:
6816:Virginia Apgar
6812:
6810:
6806:
6805:
6803:
6802:
6797:
6792:
6787:
6785:Nettie Stevens
6782:
6780:Muriel Siebert
6777:
6772:
6767:
6765:Linda Richards
6762:
6757:
6755:Maria Mitchell
6752:
6750:Louise McManus
6747:
6742:
6737:
6732:
6727:
6722:
6717:
6712:
6707:
6705:Catherine East
6702:
6697:
6692:
6687:
6682:
6676:
6674:
6670:
6669:
6667:
6666:
6661:
6656:
6654:Faye Wattleton
6651:
6646:
6641:
6639:Helen Stephens
6636:
6634:Gloria Steinem
6631:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6606:
6601:
6596:
6591:
6586:
6581:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6561:
6559:Dolores Huerta
6556:
6554:Dorothy Height
6551:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6531:
6526:
6521:
6516:
6511:
6506:
6501:
6496:
6490:
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6484:
6483:
6481:
6480:
6474:
6472:
6468:
6467:
6465:
6464:
6459:
6454:
6452:Barbara Jordan
6449:
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6422:
6421:
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6411:
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6364:
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6351:
6349:
6348:
6343:
6337:
6335:
6331:
6330:
6328:
6327:
6322:
6320:Belva Lockwood
6316:
6314:
6310:
6309:
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6301:
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6214:
6213:
6211:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6194:
6192:
6188:
6187:
6185:
6184:
6182:Harriet Tubman
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6162:Florence Sabin
6159:
6154:
6149:
6144:
6142:Alice Hamilton
6139:
6137:Amelia Earhart
6134:
6129:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6099:
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5932:
5931:
5929:
5928:
5919:
5917:
5911:
5910:
5908:
5907:
5904:E. Harold Munn
5898:
5896:
5890:
5889:
5887:
5886:
5883:Julius Hobson
5878:
5875:Benjamin Spock
5869:
5867:
5865:People's Party
5861:
5860:
5858:
5857:
5849:
5840:
5838:
5832:
5831:
5829:
5828:
5820:
5811:
5809:
5803:
5802:
5800:
5799:
5791:
5782:
5780:
5774:
5773:
5754:
5753:
5750:
5749:
5747:
5746:
5741:
5739:George Wallace
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5684:Fred R. Harris
5681:
5676:
5667:
5666:
5665:
5664:
5650:
5649:
5648:
5634:
5632:
5628:
5627:
5625:
5624:
5619:
5613:
5607:
5601:
5600:
5597:
5596:
5594:
5593:
5591:Pete McCloskey
5588:
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5570:
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5206:
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5158:
5149:
5144:
5140:
5139:
5135:
5134:
5129:
5126:
5117:
5112:
5108:
5107:
5104:Mike Mansfield
5102:
5099:
5088:John McCormack
5084:Mike Mansfield
5063:
5048:Charlotte Reid
5016:Robert Griffin
5008:Peter Dominick
4995:
4989:
4988:
4984:
4983:
4978:
4975:
4965:
4960:
4956:
4955:
4950:
4947:
4935:Member of the
4932:
4927:
4923:
4922:
4917:
4914:
4902:Member of the
4899:
4893:
4892:
4887:
4875:Member of the
4872:
4867:
4863:
4862:
4854:
4853:
4839:
4829:
4820:
4815:
4804:
4793:
4792:External links
4790:
4788:
4787:
4783:Newspapers.com
4757:
4753:Newspapers.com
4731:
4701:
4681:
4677:Newspapers.com
4655:
4639:
4635:Newspapers.com
4613:
4601:
4585:
4561:
4557:Newspapers.com
4535:
4508:
4482:
4455:
4429:
4399:
4369:
4343:
4339:Newspapers.com
4313:
4309:Newspapers.com
4287:
4283:Newspapers.com
4261:
4255:
4236:
4232:Newspapers.com
4209:
4182:
4178:Newspapers.com
4155:
4151:Newspapers.com
4128:
4103:
4092:
4071:whitehouse.gov
4061:
4032:
4026:
4003:
3999:Newspapers.com
3973:Newspapers.com
3950:
3915:
3884:
3849:
3843:
3822:
3795:
3791:Newspapers.com
3765:Newspapers.com
3742:
3705:
3701:Newspapers.com
3675:Newspapers.com
3652:
3648:Newspapers.com
3622:Newspapers.com
3599:
3582:New York Times
3572:
3541:
3535:
3514:
3486:
3482:Newspapers.com
3455:
3451:Newspapers.com
3424:
3414:
3401:
3397:Newspapers.com
3374:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3311:
3286:
3261:
3249:
3237:
3225:
3207:
3193:
3178:
3166:
3151:
3139:
3124:
3109:
3097:
3082:
3070:
3055:
3040:
3025:
3023:, p. A14.
3013:
2998:
2981:
2976:www.c-span.org
2963:
2946:
2944:, p. 594.
2934:
2922:
2920:, p. 593.
2907:
2895:
2893:, p. 249.
2880:
2878:, p. 592.
2865:
2850:
2838:
2826:
2811:
2794:
2782:
2767:
2755:
2753:, p. 590.
2736:
2734:, p. 248.
2711:
2699:
2687:
2685:, p. 588.
2675:
2652:
2631:
2612:
2597:
2585:
2573:
2561:
2549:
2534:
2532:, p. 184.
2517:
2496:
2494:, p. 587.
2481:
2466:
2451:
2449:, p. 247.
2434:
2432:, p. 586.
2417:
2415:, p. 585.
2405:
2388:
2386:, p. 583.
2363:
2348:
2346:, p. 262.
2336:
2324:
2312:
2300:
2298:, p. 582.
2283:
2258:
2246:
2244:, p. 581.
2231:
2229:, p. 580.
2214:
2212:, p. 579.
2202:
2200:, p. 578.
2187:
2166:
2147:
2145:, p. 577.
2135:
2133:, p. 576.
2123:
2121:, p. 573.
2111:
2099:
2087:
2085:, p. 574.
2068:
2066:, p. 183.
2043:
2031:
2029:, p. 246.
2000:
1998:, p. 572.
1988:
1938:
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1836:
1807:
1786:Social Justice
1776:
1739:
1714:
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1660:
1629:
1628:Selected works
1626:
1559:George W. Bush
1541:
1538:
1481:
1478:
1458:George W. Bush
1423:welfare-reform
1345:
1342:
1325:
1322:
1293:
1290:
1134:Mink sued the
1123:Harry Blackmun
1045:woman of color
1036:
1033:
1028:Charlotte Reid
1022:, Washington;
1006:, New Jersey;
1004:Florence Dwyer
996:Frances Bolton
983:
980:
919:
916:
871:
868:
866:
863:
853:navigator and
851:U.S. Air Force
789:Wilson College
755:
752:
727:civil engineer
647:
644:
624:Oregon primary
518:Asian-American
516:and the first
514:woman of color
472:
471:
468:
467:
451:
441:
436:
435:
434:
433:
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402:Wilson College
399:
395:
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379:
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369:
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363:
359:
358:
351:(aged 74)
344:
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331:Hāmākua Poko,
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9088:D. Akaka
9083:
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9057:
9056:
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9028:
9023:
9016:
9015:D. Akaka
9010:
9007:
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8943:
8942:D. Akaka
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8902:
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8869:D. Akaka
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8809:
8804:
8797:
8796:D. Akaka
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8723:D. Akaka
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8709:
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8683:
8682:P. Saiki
8677:
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8661:D. Akaka
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8636:D. Akaka
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7965:Toni Morrison
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7953:
7951:
7948:
7946:
7943:
7942:
7940:
7936:
7932:
7925:
7921:
7907:
7904:
7902:
7899:
7897:
7894:
7892:
7889:
7887:
7884:
7882:
7879:
7877:
7874:
7872:
7869:
7867:
7864:
7862:
7861:Gloria Allred
7859:
7858:
7856:
7852:
7846:
7843:
7841:
7838:
7836:
7833:
7831:
7830:Aimee Mullins
7828:
7826:
7823:
7821:
7818:
7816:
7813:
7811:
7808:
7806:
7803:
7801:
7800:Matilda Cuomo
7798:
7797:
7795:
7791:
7785:
7784:Eleanor Smeal
7782:
7780:
7777:
7775:
7772:
7770:
7767:
7765:
7762:
7760:
7757:
7755:
7752:
7750:
7749:Martha Graham
7747:
7745:
7744:Nancy Brinker
7742:
7740:
7737:
7736:
7734:
7730:
7724:
7721:
7719:
7718:Anna Schwartz
7716:
7714:
7711:
7709:
7706:
7704:
7701:
7699:
7696:
7694:
7691:
7689:
7686:
7684:
7681:
7680:
7678:
7674:
7668:
7665:
7663:
7660:
7658:
7655:
7653:
7650:
7648:
7645:
7643:
7640:
7638:
7635:
7633:
7630:
7628:
7625:
7623:
7620:
7618:
7615:
7614:
7612:
7608:
7604:
7597:
7593:
7579:
7578:Kate Stoneman
7576:
7574:
7573:Susan Solomon
7571:
7569:
7566:
7564:
7561:
7559:
7556:
7554:
7551:
7549:
7546:
7544:
7541:
7539:
7536:
7534:
7531:
7530:
7528:
7524:
7518:
7515:
7513:
7510:
7508:
7505:
7503:
7500:
7498:
7497:Winona LaDuke
7495:
7493:
7490:
7488:
7485:
7483:
7480:
7478:
7475:
7474:
7472:
7468:
7462:
7459:
7457:
7454:
7452:
7449:
7447:
7444:
7442:
7439:
7437:
7434:
7432:
7429:
7427:
7426:Betty Bumpers
7424:
7422:
7419:
7417:
7414:
7413:
7411:
7407:
7401:
7398:
7396:
7395:Anne Sullivan
7393:
7391:
7388:
7386:
7383:
7381:
7378:
7376:
7373:
7371:
7368:
7366:
7363:
7361:
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7356:
7353:
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7346:
7343:
7342:
7340:
7336:
7330:
7327:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7301:
7299:
7295:
7289:
7286:
7284:
7281:
7279:
7276:
7274:
7271:
7269:
7266:
7264:
7263:Althea Gibson
7261:
7259:
7256:
7254:
7251:
7249:
7246:
7244:
7241:
7239:
7236:
7234:
7231:
7229:
7226:
7225:
7223:
7219:
7213:
7210:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7185:
7183:
7180:
7178:
7175:
7173:
7170:
7168:
7165:
7163:
7160:
7158:
7155:
7153:
7150:
7148:
7145:
7143:
7140:
7138:
7135:
7133:
7130:
7128:
7125:
7123:
7120:
7119:
7117:
7113:
7109:
7102:
7098:
7084:
7081:
7079:
7076:
7074:
7073:Florence Wald
7071:
7069:
7068:Beverly Sills
7066:
7064:
7061:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7046:
7044:
7041:
7039:
7038:Shannon Lucid
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
6999:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6980:
6978:
6974:
6968:
6967:Edith Wharton
6965:
6963:
6960:
6958:
6955:
6953:
6950:
6948:
6945:
6943:
6940:
6938:
6935:
6933:
6930:
6928:
6925:
6923:
6920:
6918:
6915:
6914:
6912:
6908:
6902:
6899:
6897:
6896:Pat Schroeder
6894:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6884:
6882:
6879:
6877:
6874:
6872:
6869:
6867:
6864:
6862:
6859:
6857:
6854:
6852:
6849:
6847:
6844:
6842:
6839:
6837:
6834:
6832:
6829:
6827:
6824:
6822:
6819:
6817:
6814:
6813:
6811:
6807:
6801:
6798:
6796:
6793:
6791:
6790:Oprah Winfrey
6788:
6786:
6783:
6781:
6778:
6776:
6773:
6771:
6770:Wilma Rudolph
6768:
6766:
6763:
6761:
6758:
6756:
6753:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6721:
6718:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6703:
6701:
6698:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6690:Myra Bradwell
6688:
6686:
6683:
6681:
6678:
6677:
6675:
6671:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6624:Elaine Roulet
6622:
6620:
6617:
6615:
6612:
6610:
6607:
6605:
6602:
6600:
6597:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6572:
6570:
6567:
6565:
6562:
6560:
6557:
6555:
6552:
6550:
6547:
6545:
6542:
6540:
6537:
6535:
6534:Betty Friedan
6532:
6530:
6527:
6525:
6522:
6520:
6517:
6515:
6512:
6510:
6507:
6505:
6502:
6500:
6497:
6495:
6492:
6491:
6489:
6485:
6479:
6476:
6475:
6473:
6469:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6444:
6442:
6438:
6434:
6427:
6423:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6399:
6396:
6394:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6385:
6383:
6379:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6359:
6357:
6353:
6347:
6344:
6342:
6339:
6338:
6336:
6332:
6326:
6325:Lucretia Mott
6323:
6321:
6318:
6317:
6315:
6311:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6296:
6294:
6290:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6276:
6275:
6273:
6269:
6265:
6258:
6254:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6221:
6219:
6215:
6209:
6206:
6204:
6203:Margaret Mead
6201:
6199:
6198:Abigail Adams
6196:
6195:
6193:
6189:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6168:
6165:
6163:
6160:
6158:
6155:
6153:
6150:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6135:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6122:Rachel Carson
6120:
6118:
6117:Pearl S. Buck
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6084:
6082:
6078:
6074:
6067:
6063:
6059:
6051:
6046:
6044:
6039:
6037:
6032:
6031:
6028:
6016:
6015:Gubernatorial
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6002:
5999:
5998:
5995:
5985:
5984:
5983:Gabriel Green
5979:
5978:
5976:
5974:
5970:
5964:
5963:
5962:Andrew Pulley
5958:
5954:
5950:
5949:
5948:
5947:
5946:Linda Jenness
5942:
5941:
5939:
5937:
5933:
5927:
5926:
5921:
5920:
5918:
5916:
5912:
5906:
5905:
5900:
5899:
5897:
5895:
5891:
5885:
5884:
5879:
5877:
5876:
5871:
5870:
5868:
5866:
5862:
5856:
5855:
5850:
5848:
5847:
5842:
5841:
5839:
5837:
5833:
5827:
5826:
5821:
5819:
5818:
5813:
5812:
5810:
5808:
5804:
5798:
5797:
5792:
5790:
5789:
5784:
5783:
5781:
5779:
5775:
5771:
5768:
5764:
5759:
5755:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5734:Terry Sanford
5732:
5730:
5729:Edmund Muskie
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5669:
5668:
5663:
5659:
5658:
5657:
5656:
5651:
5647:
5644:
5643:
5642:
5641:
5636:
5635:
5633:
5629:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5614:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5602:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5581:
5580:
5577:
5576:
5571:
5567:
5564:
5563:
5562:
5561:
5560:Richard Nixon
5556:
5555:
5553:
5549:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5534:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5522:
5517:
5513:
5509:
5501:
5496:
5494:
5489:
5487:
5482:
5481:
5478:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5413:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5348:
5345:
5341:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5322:
5320:
5316:
5310:
5307:
5306:
5304:
5300:
5297:
5293:
5287:
5284:
5283:
5281:
5277:
5272:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5256:E. Farrington
5254:
5252:
5251:J. Farrington
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5221:Kalanianaʻole
5219:
5217:
5214:
5213:
5211:
5207:
5203:
5196:
5191:
5189:
5184:
5182:
5177:
5176:
5173:
5164:
5163:Tom Pickering
5155:
5154:
5147:
5141:
5136:
5132:
5123:
5122:
5115:
5109:
5105:
5098:
5097:
5096:Bill Proxmire
5093:
5089:
5085:
5081:
5080:Scoop Jackson
5077:
5076:Donald Fraser
5069:
5068:
5062:
5061:
5057:
5053:
5049:
5045:
5041:
5037:
5033:
5032:George Murphy
5029:
5025:
5021:
5020:Thomas Kuchel
5017:
5013:
5009:
5005:
5001:
4994:
4990:
4985:
4981:
4972:
4971:
4968:Chair of the
4963:
4962:Norman Mineta
4957:
4953:
4944:
4943:
4938:
4930:
4924:
4920:
4911:
4910:
4905:
4898:
4894:
4891:
4888:
4884:
4883:
4878:
4870:
4864:
4861:
4857:
4851:
4847:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4810:
4809:
4805:
4803:
4799:
4796:
4795:
4784:
4772:
4768:
4767:
4762:
4758:
4754:
4742:
4741:
4736:
4732:
4720:
4716:
4712:
4711:
4706:
4702:
4698:
4694:
4690:
4689:Democrats.org
4686:
4682:
4678:
4666:
4665:
4660:
4656:
4652:
4648:
4644:
4640:
4636:
4624:
4623:
4618:
4614:
4610:
4606:
4602:
4598:
4594:
4590:
4586:
4574:
4570:
4566:
4562:
4558:
4546:
4545:
4540:
4536:
4531:
4517:
4513:
4509:
4497:
4493:
4492:
4487:
4483:
4478:
4464:
4460:
4456:
4444:
4440:
4439:
4434:
4430:
4415:
4411:
4404:
4400:
4388:
4384:
4380:
4379:
4374:
4370:
4358:
4354:
4353:
4348:
4344:
4340:
4328:
4324:
4323:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4298:
4297:
4292:
4288:
4284:
4272:
4271:
4266:
4262:
4258:
4252:
4248:
4244:
4243:
4237:
4233:
4221:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4206:
4202:
4198:
4194:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4179:
4167:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4152:
4140:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4117:
4113:
4109:
4104:
4100:
4099:
4093:
4089:
4077:
4073:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4050:
4046:
4042:
4038:
4033:
4029:
4027:0-618-00182-4
4023:
4019:
4015:
4014:
4009:
4004:
4000:
3988:
3987:
3982:
3974:
3962:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3940:
3936:
3932:
3928:
3921:
3916:
3901:
3897:
3890:
3885:
3878:September 17,
3873:
3869:
3865:
3861:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3846:
3840:
3836:
3832:
3828:
3823:
3816:September 26,
3811:
3807:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3792:
3780:
3779:
3774:
3766:
3754:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3732:
3728:
3724:
3720:
3719:
3711:
3706:
3702:
3690:
3689:
3684:
3676:
3664:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3649:
3637:
3636:
3631:
3623:
3611:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3588:
3584:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3538:
3532:
3528:
3524:
3520:
3515:
3503:
3500:
3496:
3492:
3487:
3483:
3471:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3452:
3440:
3436:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3422:
3417:
3411:
3407:
3402:
3398:
3386:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3372:
3355:
3351:
3347:
3343:
3339:
3335:
3334:
3326:
3321:
3320:
3300:
3296:
3290:
3275:
3271:
3265:
3258:
3253:
3246:
3241:
3235:, p. F1.
3234:
3229:
3222:
3220:
3214:
3212:
3203:
3197:
3190:
3188:
3182:
3175:
3170:
3163:
3161:
3155:
3148:
3143:
3137:, p. D4.
3136:
3134:
3128:
3122:, p. B3.
3121:
3119:
3113:
3106:
3101:
3094:
3089:
3087:
3079:
3074:
3067:
3065:
3059:
3052:
3050:
3044:
3037:
3035:
3029:
3022:
3017:
3010:
3005:
3003:
2995:
2994:DePledge 2002
2990:
2988:
2986:
2977:
2973:
2967:
2961:, p. 11.
2960:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2943:
2938:
2932:, p. B1.
2931:
2926:
2919:
2914:
2912:
2904:
2899:
2892:
2887:
2885:
2877:
2872:
2870:
2863:, p. C3.
2862:
2860:
2854:
2847:
2846:Threinen 2001
2842:
2835:
2830:
2824:, p. 5A.
2823:
2821:
2815:
2808:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2791:
2786:
2779:
2774:
2772:
2764:
2759:
2752:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2741:
2733:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2708:
2703:
2696:
2695:Woodruff 2015
2691:
2684:
2679:
2672:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2657:
2649:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2628:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2610:, p. 49.
2609:
2604:
2602:
2594:
2589:
2583:, p. 75.
2582:
2577:
2571:, p. 20.
2570:
2565:
2558:
2553:
2546:
2544:
2538:
2531:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2514:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2493:
2488:
2486:
2478:
2476:
2470:
2464:, p. 23.
2463:
2461:
2455:
2448:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2431:
2426:
2424:
2422:
2414:
2409:
2402:
2397:
2395:
2393:
2385:
2380:
2378:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2360:
2355:
2353:
2345:
2340:
2333:
2328:
2322:, p. 59.
2321:
2316:
2309:
2304:
2297:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2281:, p. 48.
2280:
2275:
2273:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2256:, p. C5.
2255:
2250:
2243:
2238:
2236:
2228:
2223:
2221:
2219:
2211:
2206:
2199:
2194:
2192:
2184:
2179:
2177:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2164:, p. 46.
2163:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2144:
2139:
2132:
2127:
2120:
2115:
2108:
2103:
2096:
2091:
2084:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2065:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2040:
2035:
2028:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2005:
1997:
1992:
1976:
1972:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1927:
1923:
1916:
1910:
1905:
1901:
1882:
1876:
1872:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1787:
1782:
1779:Mink, Patsy;
1777:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1632:
1631:
1625:
1623:
1619:
1616:In 2024, the
1614:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1598:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1580:
1579:Sharon Sprung
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1537:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1514:state funeral
1511:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1486:
1477:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1415:Norman Mineta
1407:
1403:
1400:
1394:
1392:
1391:
1386:
1382:
1381:Pat Schroeder
1378:
1374:
1373:Barbara Boxer
1370:
1366:
1363:
1359:
1350:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1321:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1282:94th Congress
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1249:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1221:
1219:
1214:
1210:
1205:
1201:
1192:
1188:
1185:
1181:
1180:North Vietnam
1177:
1173:
1169:
1163:
1161:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1110:Supreme Court
1107:
1098:
1094:
1092:
1088:
1087:90th Congress
1084:
1083:Richard Nixon
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1050:Great Society
1046:
1042:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
988:
979:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
951:
947:
945:
941:
940:Daniel Inouye
937:
933:
929:
925:
924:John A. Burns
915:
913:
909:
900:
895:
891:
889:
885:
881:
877:
862:
860:
856:
852:
848:
843:
839:
834:
832:
828:
823:
819:
815:
809:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
781:
780:Jean McKillop
776:
772:
770:
769:valedictorian
766:
762:
751:
749:
745:
741:
737:
732:
728:
723:
721:
717:
713:
712:store manager
709:
705:
702:
698:
694:
689:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
666:
661:
657:
653:
643:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
620:1972 election
616:
614:
610:
606:
605:Supreme Court
602:
598:
594:
590:
585:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
561:
558:
553:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
533:valedictorian
530:
526:
521:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
491:
487:
483:
478:
469:
459:
455:
439:
430:
426:
422:
417:
413:
408:
403:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
377:
374:
370:
367:
364:
362:Resting place
360:
356:
345:
341:
338:
334:
317:
313:
308:
304:
301:
298:
292:
289:
286:
280:
277:
274:
270:
264:
259:
256:
252:
249:
246:
240:
237:
234:
228:
225:
222:
218:
212:
207:
204:
199:
195:
189:
183:
178:
173:
168:
163:
156:
152:
148:
145:
142:
136:
133:
130:
124:
118:
113:
109:
105:
101:
98:
95:
89:
86:
83:
77:
71:
66:
63:
57:
51:
47:
34:
29:
22:
19:
9132:E. Case
9131:
9112:P. Mink
9111:
9110:
9098:
9066:
9058:
9038:P. Mink
9037:
9025:
8993:
8985:
8965:P. Mink
8964:
8952:
8920:
8912:
8892:P. Mink
8891:
8879:
8847:
8839:
8819:P. Mink
8818:
8806:
8774:
8766:
8746:P. Mink
8745:
8733:
8701:
8693:
8672:P. Mink
8671:
8670:
8660:
8647:
8635:
8624:
8602:
8594:
8583:P. Mink
8582:
8561:
8542:H. Fong
8529:
8521:
8510:P. Mink
8509:
8488:
8469:H. Fong
8456:
8448:
8437:P. Mink
8436:
8415:
8396:H. Fong
8383:
8375:
8364:P. Mink
8363:
8342:
8323:H. Fong
8310:
8302:
8291:P. Mink
8290:
8269:
8250:H. Fong
8237:
8229:
8218:P. Mink
8217:
8196:
8177:H. Fong
8164:
8156:
8072:Loretta Ross
8047:Ruby Bridges
7991:Judy Chicago
7886:Rose O'Neill
7866:Angela Davis
7845:Alice Waters
7840:Janet Rowley
7835:Carol Mutter
7723:Emma Willard
7703:Nancy Pelosi
7698:Kate Millett
7563:Ruth Patrick
7558:Emma Lazarus
7543:Karen DeCrow
7538:Mildred Cohn
7384:
7233:Lucille Ball
7207:Eudora Welty
7182:Sophia Smith
7167:Kate Mullany
7023:Sarah Grimké
6988:Maya Angelou
6821:Ann Bancroft
6800:Fanny Wright
6720:Grace Hopper
6644:Lillian Wald
6599:Annie Oakley
6579:Mary Mahoney
6403:Mary Risteau
6393:Willa Cather
6346:Bessie Smith
6224:Dorothea Dix
6152:Helen Keller
6127:Mary Cassatt
6102:Clara Barton
6000:
5981:Candidates:
5980:
5960:VP nominee:
5959:
5943:
5925:Louis Fisher
5922:
5901:
5881:VP nominee:
5880:
5872:
5854:Tonie Nathan
5852:VP nominee:
5851:
5846:John Hospers
5843:
5825:Jarvis Tyner
5823:VP nominee:
5822:
5814:
5794:VP nominee:
5793:
5785:
5723:
5719:Wilbur Mills
5709:John Lindsay
5689:Vance Hartke
5670:
5653:VP nominee:
5652:
5637:
5582:
5572:
5557:
5516:1976 →
5508:← 1968
5435:
5425:
5417:2nd district
5352:1st district
5329:
5151:
5119:
5074:
5071:1970
5065:
5056:Bill Steiger
5000:Howard Baker
4998:
4992:
4967:
4934:
4929:Daniel Akaka
4919:Daniel Akaka
4901:
4896:
4889:
4874:
4849:
4807:
4781:– via
4775:. Retrieved
4764:
4751:– via
4745:. Retrieved
4738:
4725:December 25,
4723:. Retrieved
4708:
4697:the original
4688:
4675:– via
4669:. Retrieved
4662:
4651:the original
4646:
4633:– via
4627:. Retrieved
4620:
4608:
4597:the original
4593:Congress.gov
4592:
4577:. Retrieved
4569:Congress.gov
4568:
4555:– via
4549:. Retrieved
4542:
4530:FamilySearch
4520:. Retrieved
4516:FamilySearch
4515:
4500:. Retrieved
4496:the original
4489:
4477:FamilySearch
4467:. Retrieved
4463:FamilySearch
4462:
4449:December 25,
4447:. Retrieved
4443:the original
4436:
4421:. Retrieved
4414:the original
4391:. Retrieved
4387:the original
4376:
4363:December 25,
4361:. Retrieved
4357:the original
4350:
4337:– via
4331:. Retrieved
4320:
4307:– via
4301:. Retrieved
4294:
4281:– via
4275:. Retrieved
4268:
4241:
4230:– via
4224:. Retrieved
4217:
4205:the original
4190:
4176:– via
4170:. Retrieved
4163:
4149:– via
4143:. Retrieved
4136:
4120:. Retrieved
4116:the original
4111:
4097:
4086:– via
4082:November 24,
4080:. Retrieved
4076:the original
4069:
4053:. Retrieved
4049:the original
4040:
4012:
3997:– via
3991:. Retrieved
3984:
3971:– via
3965:. Retrieved
3958:
3942:. Retrieved
3926:
3907:. Retrieved
3900:the original
3895:
3876:. Retrieved
3872:the original
3859:The Atlantic
3857:
3830:
3814:. Retrieved
3810:the original
3803:
3789:– via
3783:. Retrieved
3776:
3763:– via
3757:. Retrieved
3750:
3734:. Retrieved
3716:
3699:– via
3693:. Retrieved
3686:
3673:– via
3667:. Retrieved
3660:
3646:– via
3640:. Retrieved
3633:
3620:– via
3614:. Retrieved
3607:
3591:. Retrieved
3587:the original
3580:
3564:. Retrieved
3560:the original
3549:
3522:
3506:. Retrieved
3499:Insider Inc.
3494:
3480:– via
3474:. Retrieved
3463:
3449:– via
3443:. Retrieved
3432:
3419:
3405:
3395:– via
3389:. Retrieved
3382:
3370:
3363:December 25,
3361:. Retrieved
3354:the original
3337:
3331:
3302:. Retrieved
3298:
3289:
3277:. Retrieved
3273:
3264:
3252:
3240:
3228:
3218:
3196:
3186:
3181:
3169:
3159:
3154:
3149:, p. 3.
3142:
3132:
3127:
3117:
3112:
3107:, p. 2.
3100:
3095:, p. 6.
3080:, p. 1.
3073:
3063:
3058:
3048:
3043:
3033:
3028:
3016:
2996:, p. 7.
2975:
2966:
2937:
2925:
2898:
2858:
2853:
2841:
2829:
2819:
2814:
2792:, p. 1.
2785:
2758:
2702:
2690:
2678:
2673:, p. 7.
2608:Mertens 2012
2588:
2576:
2564:
2557:Roberts 1960
2552:
2547:, p. 2.
2542:
2537:
2530:Leavitt 1985
2479:, p. 3.
2474:
2469:
2459:
2454:
2408:
2401:Gootman 2002
2344:Carlson 2007
2339:
2327:
2315:
2303:
2279:Mertens 2012
2254:Borreca 2005
2249:
2205:
2162:Mertens 2012
2138:
2126:
2114:
2102:
2090:
2064:Leavitt 1985
2034:
1991:
1979:. Retrieved
1974:
1929:. Retrieved
1925:
1915:
1904:
1875:
1815:
1811:
1790:
1784:
1747:
1743:
1718:
1693:
1668:
1664:
1639:
1635:
1615:
1601:
1595:
1593:
1588:
1575:Barack Obama
1543:
1491:
1451:
1412:
1395:
1388:
1358:Daniel Akaka
1355:
1327:
1310:Jimmy Carter
1308:, President
1295:
1250:
1222:
1197:
1164:
1152:
1133:
1126:
1121:the Senate.
1103:
1062:
1038:
1020:Julia Hansen
1018:, Missouri;
1010:, Michigan;
956:
921:
904:
873:
865:Early career
859:Juris Doctor
855:World War II
835:
810:
785:
757:
740:World War II
724:
690:
663:
662:. She was a
652:Hāmākua Poko
649:
617:
586:
562:
522:
485:
476:
475:
458:Mike Masaoka
349:(2002-09-28)
295:Succeeded by
262:
243:Succeeded by
224:Jimmy Carter
210:
192:Succeeded by
181:
162:2nd district
150:Constituency
144:Daniel Akaka
139:Succeeded by
116:
108:2nd district
103:Constituency
92:Succeeded by
85:Daniel Akaka
69:
18:
9224:2002 deaths
9219:1927 births
8077:Sandy Stone
8021:Indra Nooyi
7693:Julie Krone
7492:Swanee Hunt
7482:Julia Child
7446:Maya Y. Lin
7319:Bertha Holt
7253:Dorothy Day
7187:Ida Tarbell
7152:Jeanne Holm
6881:Maggie Kuhn
6680:Bella Abzug
6569:Mae Jemison
6539:Ella Grasso
6529:Alice Evans
6519:Ruth Colvin
6147:Helen Hayes
6087:Jane Addams
5973:Independent
5953:Evelyn Reed
5767:independent
5763:Third-party
5575:Spiro Agnew
5381:Abercrombie
5371:Abercrombie
5040:Chuck Percy
5028:Bob Mathias
5012:Gerald Ford
4869:Thomas Gill
4798:Appearances
4393:November 9,
3472:. p. 6
3441:. p. 7
3344:: 569–597.
3279:February 2,
3257:Miller 2014
3245:Gordon 2014
3233:Gordon 2014
3093:Dobbin 2003
3021:Hoover 2002
2930:Viotti 1989
2891:Fugita 1999
2732:Fugita 1999
2447:Fugita 1999
2332:Hacker 2014
2320:Hacker 2014
2308:Hacker 2014
2039:Nomura 1998
2027:Fugita 1999
1797:: 110–113.
1561:. In 2007,
1528:, near the
1245:Carl Albert
1229:Mexico City
1187:delegates.
1172:peace talks
1168:Bella Abzug
1160:Gerald Ford
1128:Roe v. Wade
1058:Vietnam War
1030:, Illinois.
1012:Edith Green
968:Los Angeles
782:, 2nd place
720:backcountry
549:segregation
283:Preceded by
276:Carl Albert
231:Preceded by
196:John DeSoto
165:(1971–1977)
158:(1965–1971)
132:Thomas Gill
127:Preceded by
80:Preceded by
42: 1994
9213:Categories
7876:Jane Fonda
7871:Sarah Deer
7683:Betty Ford
7172:Janet Reno
7018:Gerty Cori
6993:Nellie Bly
6685:Ella Baker
6604:Rosa Parks
6398:Sally Ride
6367:Lucy Stone
6234:Alice Paul
5770:candidates
5724:Patsy Mink
5694:Wayne Hays
5660:replacing
5631:Candidates
5617:Convention
5551:Candidates
5537:Convention
5241:McCandless
5157:1977–1978
5125:1975–1977
5060:John Tower
5052:Hugh Scott
4974:1995–1997
4946:1990–2002
4913:1971–1977
4886:1965–1971
3147:Young 2003
2790:Walsh 1972
2627:Glass 2017
1892:References
1832:7851122029
1772:4933180255
1685:5792526438
1656:5792465172
1510:half staff
1498:chickenpox
1488:Mink, 2002
1369:Anita Hill
1338:Frank Fasi
1298:Hiram Fong
1070:Head Start
1041:U.S. House
1024:Edna Kelly
912:family law
704:plantation
498:U.S. state
376:Democratic
325:1927-12-06
25:Patsy Mink
9167:Biography
9135: (D)
9124: (D)
9115: (D)
9090: (D)
9081: (D)
9049: (D)
9040: (D)
9017: (D)
9008: (D)
8976: (D)
8967: (D)
8944: (D)
8935: (D)
8903: (D)
8894: (D)
8871: (D)
8862: (D)
8830: (D)
8821: (D)
8798: (D)
8789: (D)
8757: (D)
8748: (D)
8725: (D)
8716: (D)
8684: (R)
8675: (D)
8664: (D)
8639: (D)
8628: (D)
8617: (D)
8585: (D)
8576: (D)
8553: (D)
8544: (R)
8512: (D)
8503: (D)
8480: (D)
8471: (R)
8439: (D)
8430: (D)
8407: (D)
8398: (R)
8366: (D)
8357: (D)
8334: (D)
8325: (R)
8293: (D)
8284: (D)
8261: (D)
8252: (R)
8220: (D)
8211: (D)
8188: (D)
8179: (R)
8006:Joy Harjo
7928:2020–2029
7600:2010–2019
7390:Sacagawea
7137:Mary Dyer
7105:2000–2009
6574:Mary Lyon
6430:1990–1999
6261:1980–1989
6070:1970–1979
5944:Nominee:
5923:Nominee:
5902:Nominee:
5873:Nominee:
5844:Nominee:
5815:Nominee:
5786:Nominee:
5744:Sam Yorty
5638:Nominee:
5622:Primaries
5542:Primaries
5361:Matsunaga
5309:Matsunaga
5092:Ed Muskie
5036:Dick Poff
5024:Mel Laird
4777:March 20,
4747:March 19,
4671:March 21,
4629:March 19,
4579:March 20,
4551:April 11,
4522:March 18,
4502:March 21,
4469:March 18,
4333:March 20,
4303:March 21,
4277:March 21,
4226:March 21,
4201:1090-6584
4172:April 12,
4145:March 20,
3993:March 21,
3967:March 21,
3944:March 18,
3939:0041-9508
3909:March 19,
3868:1072-7825
3785:March 21,
3759:March 21,
3736:April 11,
3731:0033-1031
3725:: 56–61.
3695:March 21,
3669:March 21,
3642:March 21,
3616:March 21,
3566:March 19,
3508:March 21,
3476:March 21,
3445:March 21,
3421:residence
3391:March 23,
3350:1541-244X
3304:April 19,
2581:Zhao 2009
1897:Citations
1881:Cable Act
1824:1079-6657
1764:0378-777X
1735:772508196
1727:2328-3416
1702:0040-4381
1677:0013-175X
1648:0036-6536
1624:program.
1502:pneumonia
1439:DREAM Act
1154:in camera
976:Sam Ervin
822:chemistry
771:in 1944.
722:of Maui.
701:sugarcane
682:Christian
670:homemaker
456:lobbyist
398:Education
385:John Mink
263:In office
220:President
211:In office
182:In office
117:In office
70:In office
9191:Politics
8001:Mia Hamm
5817:Gus Hall
5646:campaign
5566:campaign
5401:Hanabusa
5391:Hanabusa
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