535:
80:
558:
657:
794:
In 1969, Hellyer issued a major report on housing and urban renewal in which he advocated incremental reforms rather than new government programs. He called for greater flexibility in Canada's mortgage loan system and encouraged corporate pension funds to invest more money in housing programs. His
895:
was no longer able to provide a credible alternative. CAP also embraced
Hellyer's proposals for monetary reform: that the government should become more involved in the direction of the economy by gradually reducing the creation of private money and increasing the creation of public money from the
806:
The report also called for the suspension of the "wholesale destruction of older housing" and for "greater selectivity in the demolition of existing houses". Grand urban renewal projects would come to an end as a result of his Task Force. Hellyer resigned from the cabinet in 1969 after a dispute
5229:
4931:
918:
Following the 2000 election, and a resurgence for the New
Democratic Party, Hellyer approached NDP leadership to discuss the possibility of merging the two parties into 'One Big Party'. This process was furthered by the passage of a unanimous motion at the CAP's convention in 2003.
922:
In early 2004, after several extensions of the merger deadline, the NDP rejected
Hellyer's merger proposal which would have required the NDP to change its name. Hellyer resigned as CAP leader, but remained a member of the party. Rumours that he might run for the NDP in the
5238:
4940:
5219:
4921:
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4916:
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4833:
5244:
5224:
4946:
4926:
5209:
4911:
5204:
5146:
4874:
968:) in 2014, Hellyer said that at least four species of aliens had been visiting Earth for thousands of years, with most of them coming from other star systems, although there are some living on Venus, Mars and "Saturn's moon".
2505:
5054:
4765:
3419:
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2900:
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999:
4779:
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592:
5340:
5173:
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4793:
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5130:
4858:
2252:
2491:
4754:
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3144:
1438:
1274:
1130:
4823:
5320:
2245:
3409:
5075:
5290:
3229:
5325:
4984:
4679:
950:
In early
September 2005, Hellyer made headlines by publicly announcing that he believed in the existence of UFOs. On September 25, 2005, he was a guest speaker at an
2908:
4166:
3369:
5360:
4906:
5310:
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4936:
1431:
1267:
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5335:
2272:
982:
in 1971. He served as a syndicated columnist for the newspaper between 1974 and 1984. He resided in
Toronto and had three children and five grandchildren.
4235:
3467:
3394:
747:. This was the most significant period in Hellyer's political career. As Minister of Defence, he oversaw the drastic and controversial integration and
2950:
5350:
3541:
3262:
1424:
1260:
1116:
838:
5345:
5280:
5097:
4829:
2721:
2450:
2209:
771:
5330:
694:
4649:
The offices of
Minister of Marine and Minister of Railways and Canals were abolished and the office of Minister of Transport was created in 1936
3344:
2806:
4977:
4672:
736:
690:
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4142:
3186:
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2810:
3112:
5285:
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4665:
3311:
2850:
5169:
5138:
4866:
4252:
3558:
2570:
2324:
2161:
2039:
1981:
1907:
1816:
1696:
1605:
1481:
1340:
1196:
960:
reported in 2007 that
Hellyer was demanding world governments disclose alien technology that could be used to solve the problem of
800:
720:
441:
2814:
4228:
868:
783:
1451:
1287:
1143:
678:
318:
3239:
852:
Hellyer rejoined the
Liberal Party in 1982 but remained mostly silent in politics. He contested the Liberal nomination in the
5365:
5295:
4633:
3684:
3603:
3550:
3534:
3321:
212:
954:
conference in
Toronto, where he told the audience that he had seen a UFO one night with his late wife and some friends. The
5315:
1621:
1527:
1361:
1219:
4335:
2904:
596:
3358:
985:
Hellyer died of complications from a fall at a hospital in
Toronto on August 8, 2021, two days after his 98th birthday.
5050:
4761:
4221:
3583:
3043:
Milner, J.B. (1969). "Review of Report of the Federal Task Force on Housing and Urban Development by Paul T. Hellyer".
857:
748:
616:
587:
69:
1003:, in which he promoted the merger of the CAP, NDP, and various left-wing activists to save Canada from the effects of
795:
approach did not meet with universal acceptance. Some provincial and municipal governments were openly skeptical, and
642:. He attempted to become an RCAF pilot himself, but was told no more pilots were necessary, after which he joined the
3914:
2552:
1093:
Hope Restored: An Autobiography by Paul Hellyer: My Life and Views on Canada, the U.S., the World & the Universe
774:, placing second on the first ballot, but slipped to third on the second and third ballots, and withdrew to support
4589:
3633:
3527:
3433:
2930:
2834:
1366:
3460:
5305:
4993:
4688:
4609:
4422:
4244:
2513:
2267:
2118:
2014:
1940:
1866:
1775:
1655:
1446:
1282:
1138:
924:
912:
908:
831:
827:
732:
706:
674:
100:
3980:
2177:
2073:
1997:
1923:
1832:
1758:
1712:
892:
841:
of 1976. His views were too right wing for most delegates, and he alienated many PCs with a speech attacking
313:
266:
3386:
5300:
2122:
2018:
1944:
1870:
1779:
1659:
1568:
713:
591:(August 6, 1923 â August 8, 2021) was a Canadian engineer, politician, writer, and commentator. He was the
271:
34:
3208:
845:
as not being "true conservatives". He finished a distant sixth of eight contestants on the second ballot;
611:, the son of Lulla Maude (Anderson) and Audrey Samuel Hellyer. Upon completion of high school, he studied
5111:
4839:
2838:
2678:
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2429:
5185:
4887:
4487:
3848:
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3719:
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3578:
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936:
904:
705:. This post was short-lived, though, as Hellyer lost his seat when the St. Laurent government lost the
682:
151:
4771:
4493:
4005:
3698:
3337:
2986:
2699:
2192:
1847:
1727:
30:
3567:
5011:
5005:
4815:
4706:
4700:
4340:
4314:
4303:
4197:
4192:
3909:
3643:
2658:
884:
811:
760:
643:
635:
612:
571:
158:
5082:
4800:
4548:
4538:
4187:
4066:
3949:
3894:
3801:
3708:
2981:
2547:
2301:
2143:
2055:
1965:
1891:
1800:
1680:
1636:
1589:
1504:
1384:
1317:
1173:
686:
670:
426:
5154:
4361:
4082:
3729:
3663:
3658:
3608:
2345:
1641:
431:
3294:
Cruickshank, John (August 15, 1988). "Play it again, Paul: Hellyer fights to run as Liberal".
5060:
5036:
4819:
4785:
4731:
4457:
4366:
4350:
4172:
4153:
3598:
3572:
3501:
3181:
3149:
3117:
2635:
2409:
2387:
1201:
887:. Hellyer believed that both the Progressive Conservative and Liberal parties were embracing
880:
864:
who had defeated Hellyer 14 years previously when a PC MP in the adjacent riding of Trinity.
650:
505:
413:
341:
3263:"Former Canadian defence minister Paul Hellyer says aliens will help humans if we stop wars"
3122:
5275:
5270:
5122:
4850:
4447:
4407:
4355:
4287:
4121:
4050:
3734:
3623:
3588:
2855:
2591:
2366:
620:
883:(CAP) to provide voters with an economic nationalist option following the collapse of the
8:
5370:
5025:
4720:
4376:
4345:
4320:
4298:
4293:
4282:
4202:
4148:
4102:
4030:
3965:
3739:
3693:
3674:
3593:
944:
752:
4159:
4126:
4097:
4092:
3919:
3843:
3653:
3296:
3060:
631:
608:
385:
4533:
4015:
3811:
4746:
4330:
4271:
4061:
4045:
3838:
3750:
3317:
2614:
940:
744:
702:
698:
534:
235:
123:
4513:
4558:
4477:
4472:
4402:
4325:
4276:
4087:
4025:
4010:
3889:
3780:
3775:
3628:
3613:
3052:
2228:
2148:
2060:
861:
819:
740:
717:
712:
Hellyer returned to parliament in a 1958 by-election in the neighbouring riding of
509:
306:
247:
139:
5086:
4804:
623:, graduating in 1941. While studying, he also obtained a private pilot's licence.
5158:
5126:
4962:
4854:
4775:
4657:
4584:
4523:
4508:
4452:
4266:
3030:
2197:
796:
764:
5029:
4724:
4518:
4309:
4261:
4177:
4035:
4020:
3833:
3770:
3760:
3755:
3724:
3234:
3080:
2901:"Current Chronological List of Members of the Queen's Privy Council for Canada"
2306:
1486:
961:
956:
779:
775:
627:
561:
353:
294:
181:
127:
60:
4467:
3990:
3790:
947:
celebration project and as a symbol of keeping space free from human warfare.
826:. He returned to prominence as an opposition critic and was re-elected in the
259:
5264:
5101:
4750:
4628:
4568:
4498:
4436:
4397:
4371:
4055:
3985:
3970:
3939:
3929:
3904:
3869:
3864:
3828:
3817:
3795:
3765:
3745:
3714:
3638:
3097:
2824:
Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997 election.
2704:
1852:
1732:
1532:
1042:
Surviving the Global Financial Crisis: The Economics of Hope for Generation X
1004:
994:
896:
current ratio of 5% public / 95% private back to 50% public and 50% private.
888:
815:
756:
538:
436:
5142:
4623:
4594:
4543:
4528:
3995:
3934:
3924:
3899:
3879:
3874:
3859:
3806:
3703:
3669:
3511:
3414:
2596:
965:
639:
3468:"Maverick politician Paul Hellyer was seen as a possible candidate for PM"
2538:
2292:
1472:
1308:
1164:
5064:
4789:
4638:
4599:
4563:
4462:
4213:
3944:
3267:
978:
951:
900:
79:
4618:
4441:
4431:
4412:
4381:
3884:
3648:
3519:
2955:(Speech). The Empire Club of Canada: Speeches 1957â1958. Archived from
842:
500:
3230:"Alien technology the best hope to 'save our planet:' ex-defence boss"
3145:"Who We Are > Party Policies > National Interest - Public Purse"
3064:
803:(PC) with an interest in housing, called for a more radical approach.
4870:
4503:
4040:
4000:
3853:
1081:
Light at the End of the Tunnel: A Survival Plan for the Human Species
846:
656:
557:
726:
3056:
3026:
3006:
3004:
853:
402:
4578:
Ministers of Transport, Infrastructure and Communities (2006â15)
3078:
Lynch, Charles (November 10, 1982). "A Heartbeat From The Top".
823:
681:, he was the youngest person ever elected to that point in the
5341:
Progressive Conservative Party of Canada leadership candidates
3001:
867:
Under Prime Minister Trudeau, Hellyer served as Canada's only
646:
and served in Canada as a gunner for the duration of the war.
1036:
Funny Money: A common sense alternative to mainline economics
807:
with Trudeau over the implementation of the housing program.
3959:
Associate Ministers of National Defence (1953â2013, 2015â)
3410:"Former federal defence minister Paul Hellyer dies at 98"
3216:
Heritage Community Foundation Alberta Online Encyclopedia
1567:
December 15, 1958 by-election following Lockyer's death:
814:, and after failing to form a new political party called
3071:
1007:, as well as possible annexation by the United States.
930:
871:
from April 1968 until resigning from the post in 1969.
830:
as a Progressive Conservative but lost his seat in the
5321:
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Ontario
51:
Canadian engineer, politician, and writer (1923â2021)
4118:
Ministers of the Overseas Military Forces (1916â20)
5291:Royal Canadian Air Force personnel of World War II
4992:
4687:
3434:"Paul Hellyer fonds, Library and Archives Canada"
3293:
976:Hellyer was one of the earliest investors in the
727:Cabinet minister and Liberal leadership candidate
617:Curtiss-Wright Technical Institute of Aeronautics
5262:
4167:Ministers of National Defence for Naval Services
993:Hellyer has written several books on Canada and
634:, which was then making training craft for the
5361:Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery personnel
5326:Members of the King's Privy Council for Canada
5184:indicates parties with members elected to the
4886:indicates parties with members elected to the
3387:"In Celebration of The Honorable Paul Hellyer"
3077:
1048:Evil Empire : Globalization's Darker Side
5311:Liberal Party of Canada leadership candidates
4978:
4673:
4229:
3535:
3461:Paul Hellyer â Parliament of Canada biography
2499:
2253:
1432:
1268:
1124:
5336:Progressive Conservative Party of Canada MPs
4184:Ministers of National War Services (1940â48)
3025:, January 30, 1969, p. 6. It was noted that
2944:
2942:
2940:
225:April 22, 1963 â September 18, 1967
113:September 19, 1967 â April 30, 1969
3177:"Who We Are > Party Policies > Money"
2811:Poll-by-poll Result Files, Elections Canada
2525:
2279:
1459:
1295:
1151:
810:From 1971, Hellyer sat in Parliament as an
782:won the leadership. He served as Trudeau's
731:When the Liberals returned to power in the
649:Hellyer earned a Bachelor of Arts from the
607:Hellyer was born and raised on a farm near
15:
4985:
4971:
4680:
4666:
4243:
4236:
4222:
3542:
3528:
2506:
2492:
2260:
2246:
1439:
1425:
1275:
1261:
1131:
1117:
971:
903:, and Hellyer lost bids for a seat in the
660:Hellyer in his early 20s (circa 1942â1948)
626:After graduation, Hellyer was employed at
78:
16:
3407:
2937:
2851:Committee on Monetary and Economic Reform
1066:One Big Party: To Keep Canada Independent
1000:One Big Party: To Keep Canada Independent
837:Despite this loss, Hellyer contested the
664:
284:December 15, 1958 â July 7, 1974
5351:Canadian military personnel from Ontario
4076:Ministers of the Naval Service (1910â22)
3549:
2976:
2974:
935:On June 3, 1967, Hellyer inaugurated an
874:
655:
171:April 30, 1968 â April 23, 1969
24:This is an accepted version of this page
5346:Canadian Army personnel of World War II
5281:Ministers of national defence of Canada
3465:
3422:from the original on September 7, 2024.
3375:from the original on September 1, 2019.
3359:"Honourable Paul T. Hellyer, Biography"
3033:was a supporter of Hellyer's proposals.
2948:
467: 1945; died 2004)
14:
5331:Members of the United Church of Canada
5263:
3347:from the original on October 30, 2023.
3260:
3042:
2931:"The Canadian Parliamentary Companion"
695:Associate Minister of National Defence
4966:
4661:
4217:
4143:Ministers of National Defence for Air
3523:
3408:Taylor C., Noakes (August 13, 2021).
3391:Turner & Porter Funeral Directors
2971:
1076:Surviving the Global Financial Crisis
789:
716:, and became an opposition critic of
331:June 27, 1949 â June 9, 1957
964:. In an interview with RT (formerly
931:Extraterrestrial intelligence claims
899:His party remained a little-noticed
5356:People from Norfolk County, Ontario
3466:Freeman, Alan (September 9, 2021).
3397:from the original on March 7, 2023.
3261:Coutts, Matthew (January 7, 2014).
3238:. February 28, 2007. Archived from
2949:Hellyer, Paul (February 20, 1958).
2815:Financial Returns, Elections Canada
1105:
48:
2807:Official Results, Elections Canada
1087:The Money Mafia: A World in Crisis
943:. The pad was built as the town's
638:as part of Canada's war effort in
49:
5382:
3452:
3275:from the original on May 20, 2022
3045:University of Toronto Law Journal
1099:Liberation! The Economics of Hope
1024:Jobs for All: Capitalism on Trial
5286:Ministers of transport of Canada
4253:Ministers of Railways and Canals
3559:Ministers of Militia and Defence
772:1968 Liberal leadership election
763:into a single organization, the
597:Queen's Privy Council for Canada
556:
533:
3426:
3401:
3379:
3351:
3330:
3304:
3287:
3254:
3222:
3201:
3169:
3137:
3105:
3088:
778:on the fourth ballot, in which
481:
464:
4994:1997 Canadian federal election
4689:2000 Canadian federal election
3036:
3016:
2923:
2893:
2880:The Toronto Star at Legacy.com
2868:
2514:2000 Canadian federal election
2268:1997 Canadian federal election
2119:1974 Canadian federal election
2015:1972 Canadian federal election
1941:1968 Canadian federal election
1867:1965 Canadian federal election
1776:1963 Canadian federal election
1656:1962 Canadian federal election
1447:1957 Canadian federal election
1283:1953 Canadian federal election
1139:1949 Canadian federal election
818:, he was invited by PC leader
13:
1:
4391:Ministers of Marine (1930â36)
3685:Ministers of National Defence
3502:Canadian Action Party leaders
3113:"Who We Are > Our History"
3101:. April 24, 1969. p. 47.
3095:"Hellyer Quits Cabinet Job".
2861:
685:. He served a brief stint as
602:
85:
5366:University of Toronto alumni
5296:Canadian non-fiction writers
879:In 1997, Hellyer formed the
737:Minister of National Defence
691:Minister of National Defence
213:Minister of National Defence
7:
5316:Liberal Party of Canada MPs
3316:. Springer. March 5, 2016.
2844:
2839:Library and Archives Canada
2828:
2528:
2282:
2232:
2184:
2168:
2152:
2108:
2094:
2080:
2064:
2046:
2004:
1988:
1972:
1930:
1914:
1898:
1839:
1823:
1807:
1750:
1719:
1703:
1687:
1628:
1612:
1596:
1462:
1298:
1154:
10:
5387:
3300:. Toronto, ON. p. A3.
3013:, January 25, 1969, p. 11.
2952:Inflation vs. Unemployment
2537:
2534:
2531:
2291:
2288:
2285:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1163:
1160:
1157:
937:unidentified flying object
905:House of Commons of Canada
683:House of Commons of Canada
599:at the time of his death.
152:James Armstrong Richardson
5195:
5020:
5000:
4897:
4715:
4695:
4647:
4608:
4577:
4421:
4390:
4251:
4135:
4111:
4075:
3958:
3683:
3557:
3508:
3499:
3493:
3488:
2987:The Canadian Encyclopedia
2804:
2794:
2774:
2754:
2739:
2487:
2468:
2241:
2128:
2117:
2024:
2013:
1950:
1939:
1876:
1865:
1785:
1774:
1665:
1654:
1622:Co-operative Commonwealth
1574:
1566:
1547:
1528:Co-operative Commonwealth
1420:
1401:
1362:Co-operative Commonwealth
1256:
1237:
1220:Co-operative Commonwealth
1112:
1012:Agenda, a Plan for Action
577:
567:
552:
544:
529:
524:
516:
499:
491:
448:
420:
409:
392:
368:
363:
359:
347:
335:
324:
312:
300:
288:
277:
265:
253:
241:
229:
218:
211:
199:
187:
175:
164:
157:
145:
133:
117:
106:
99:
95:
77:
58:
5139:Progressive Conservative
4867:Progressive Conservative
3489:Party political offices
2571:Progressive Conservative
2325:Progressive Conservative
2162:Progressive Conservative
2040:Progressive Conservative
1982:Progressive Conservative
1908:Progressive Conservative
1817:Progressive Conservative
1697:Progressive Conservative
1606:Progressive Conservative
1482:Progressive Conservative
1341:Progressive Conservative
1197:Progressive Conservative
988:
927:proved to be unfounded.
885:National Party of Canada
801:Progressive Conservative
761:Royal Canadian Air Force
721:Progressive Conservative
644:Royal Canadian Artillery
636:Royal Canadian Air Force
613:aeronautical engineering
572:Royal Canadian Artillery
442:Progressive Conservative
31:latest accepted revision
5220:MPs who lost their seat
4922:MPs who lost their seat
2755:Total rejected ballots
2519:Toronto CentreâRosedale
1389:Hector Harold MacArthur
972:Personal life and death
687:Parliamentary Assistant
429:(1949â1971, 1982â1997),
5225:Newspaper endorsements
5076:Independent candidates
4927:Newspaper endorsements
4610:Ministers of Transport
4423:Ministers of Transport
4245:Ministers of Transport
3418:. The Canadian Press.
3366:midlandparktoronto.com
2795:Electors on the lists
839:PC leadership election
770:Hellyer contested the
665:Early political career
661:
5306:Canadian nationalists
4820:Marc-Boris St-Maurice
3182:Canadian Action Party
3150:Canadian Action Party
3118:Canadian Action Party
2959:on September 12, 2007
1202:John Ritchie MacNicol
881:Canadian Action Party
875:Canadian Action Party
675:1949 federal election
659:
651:University of Toronto
584:Paul Theodore Hellyer
545:Years of service
506:University of Toronto
414:Canadian Action Party
373:Paul Theodore Hellyer
342:John Ritchie MacNicol
101:Minister of Transport
3551:Ministers of Defence
2911:on February 15, 2016
2905:Privy Council Office
2856:Disclosure (ufology)
2178:New Democratic Party
2074:New Democratic Party
1998:New Democratic Party
1924:New Democratic Party
1833:New Democratic Party
1713:New Democratic Party
1072:A Miracle in Waiting
893:New Democratic Party
849:won the leadership.
693:. He was then named
621:Glendale, California
314:Member of Parliament
267:Member of Parliament
5301:Canadian columnists
3436:. November 25, 2016
3242:on October 14, 2011
3218:. December 8, 2010.
3189:on December 1, 2005
3023:Winnipeg Free Press
3011:Winnipeg Free Press
2273:EtobicokeâLakeshore
945:Canadian Centennial
860:in 1988, losing to
753:Royal Canadian Navy
669:First elected as a
21:Page version status
5230:Other endorsements
5215:MPs who stood down
5210:Results by student
5051:Christian Heritage
4932:Other endorsements
4917:MPs who stood down
4912:Results by student
4832:(Sandra L. Smith,
4762:Christian Heritage
3472:The Globe and Mail
3338:"Hellyer, Paul T."
3297:The Globe and Mail
3157:on October 9, 2006
3125:on October 9, 2006
2835:Paul Hellyer fonds
2740:Total valid votes
2469:Total valid votes
1548:Total valid votes
1402:Total valid votes
1238:Total valid votes
1074:(2010), update of
1030:Damn the Torpedoes
790:Politics 1969â1988
784:Transport Minister
718:John Diefenbaker's
709:two months later.
701:of Prime Minister
662:
632:Fort Erie, Ontario
609:Waterford, Ontario
495:2 sons, 1 daughter
386:Waterford, Ontario
194:Office established
27:
5258:
5257:
5205:Results by riding
4960:
4959:
4907:Results by riding
4747:Canadian Alliance
4655:
4654:
4211:
4210:
3518:
3517:
3509:Succeeded by
3323:978-1-349-03650-9
3313:Writers Directory
3209:"UFO Landing Pad"
2876:"Paul T. Hellyer"
2821:
2820:
2483:
2482:
2434:Geraldine Jackson
2237:
2236:
2113:
2112:
2009:
2008:
1935:
1934:
1861:
1860:
1770:
1769:
1748:Peter D'Agostino
1650:
1649:
1637:LaborâProgressive
1562:
1561:
1487:M. Douglas Morton
1416:
1415:
1385:LaborâProgressive
1252:
1251:
941:St. Paul, Alberta
799:, a left-leaning
745:Lester B. Pearson
735:, Hellyer became
703:Louis St. Laurent
677:in the riding of
581:
580:
405:, Ontario, Canada
236:Lester B. Pearson
124:Lester B. Pearson
18:
5378:
5200:Results overview
5189:
5186:House of Commons
5172:(de-registered,
5114:(Neil Paterson,
5098:MarxistâLeninist
5012:Liberal majority
5006:Liberal majority
4987:
4980:
4973:
4964:
4963:
4902:Results overview
4891:
4888:House of Commons
4842:(Neil Paterson,
4830:MarxistâLeninist
4764:(de-registered,
4707:Liberal majority
4701:Liberal majority
4682:
4675:
4668:
4659:
4658:
4238:
4231:
4224:
4215:
4214:
3544:
3537:
3530:
3521:
3520:
3494:Preceded by
3486:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3446:
3445:
3443:
3441:
3430:
3424:
3423:
3405:
3399:
3398:
3383:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3363:
3355:
3349:
3348:
3341:Encyclopedia.com
3334:
3328:
3327:
3308:
3302:
3301:
3291:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3280:
3258:
3252:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3226:
3220:
3219:
3213:
3205:
3199:
3198:
3196:
3194:
3185:. Archived from
3173:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3162:
3153:. Archived from
3141:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3130:
3121:. Archived from
3109:
3103:
3102:
3092:
3086:
3085:
3075:
3069:
3068:
3040:
3034:
3020:
3014:
3008:
2999:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2978:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2946:
2935:
2934:
2927:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2907:. Archived from
2897:
2891:
2890:
2888:
2886:
2872:
2800:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2750:
2745:
2726:Philip Fernandez
2722:MarxistâLeninist
2540:
2521:
2508:
2501:
2494:
2485:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2451:MarxistâLeninist
2294:
2275:
2262:
2255:
2248:
2239:
2238:
2229:Martin K. Weiche
2210:MarxistâLeninist
2149:Aideen Nicholson
2123:Trinity, Toronto
2115:
2114:
2061:Aideen Nicholson
2019:Trinity, Toronto
2011:
2010:
1945:Trinity, Toronto
1937:
1936:
1871:Trinity, Toronto
1863:
1862:
1780:Trinity, Toronto
1772:
1771:
1763:David E. Hartman
1701:Stanley Frolick
1660:Trinity, Toronto
1652:
1651:
1569:Trinity, Toronto
1564:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1533:F. Andrew Brewin
1474:
1454:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1418:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1310:
1290:
1277:
1270:
1263:
1254:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1166:
1146:
1133:
1126:
1119:
1110:
1109:
1106:Electoral record
862:Aideen Nicholson
820:Robert Stanfield
590:
560:
537:
525:Military service
485:
483:
468:
466:
454:Ellen Jean Ralph
399:
382:
380:
364:Personal details
350:
338:
329:
307:Aideen Nicholson
303:
291:
282:
256:
248:Gordon Churchill
244:
232:
223:
202:
190:
178:
169:
148:
140:Jack Pickersgill
136:
120:
111:
90:
87:
82:
72:
56:
55:
39:8 September 2024
5386:
5385:
5381:
5380:
5379:
5377:
5376:
5375:
5261:
5260:
5259:
5254:
5239:by constituency
5235:Opinion polling
5191:
5180:
5159:Preston Manning
5127:Alexa McDonough
5037:Canadian Action
5016:
4996:
4991:
4961:
4956:
4941:by constituency
4937:Opinion polling
4893:
4882:
4855:Alexa McDonough
4776:Miguel Figueroa
4732:Canadian Action
4711:
4691:
4686:
4656:
4651:
4650:
4643:
4604:
4573:
4417:
4386:
4247:
4242:
4212:
4207:
4131:
4107:
4071:
4067:Petitpas Taylor
4051:Wilson-Raybould
3954:
3679:
3553:
3548:
3514:
3505:
3497:
3476:
3474:
3455:
3450:
3449:
3439:
3437:
3432:
3431:
3427:
3406:
3402:
3385:
3384:
3380:
3372:
3361:
3357:
3356:
3352:
3336:
3335:
3331:
3324:
3310:
3309:
3305:
3292:
3288:
3278:
3276:
3259:
3255:
3245:
3243:
3228:
3227:
3223:
3212:(archived copy)
3211:
3207:
3206:
3202:
3192:
3190:
3175:
3174:
3170:
3160:
3158:
3143:
3142:
3138:
3128:
3126:
3111:
3110:
3106:
3094:
3093:
3089:
3076:
3072:
3041:
3037:
3031:David Rotenberg
3021:
3017:
3009:
3002:
2992:
2990:
2980:
2979:
2972:
2962:
2960:
2947:
2938:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2914:
2912:
2899:
2898:
2894:
2884:
2882:
2874:
2873:
2869:
2864:
2847:
2831:
2798:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2748:
2743:
2636:Canadian Action
2517:
2512:
2477:
2472:
2388:Canadian Action
2271:
2266:
2198:William Kashtan
2182:Jonathan Cohen
2078:Edward Boucher
2002:Jim De Candole
1821:John Wasylenko
1556:
1551:
1450:
1445:
1410:
1405:
1286:
1281:
1246:
1241:
1224:David B. Archer
1142:
1137:
1108:
991:
974:
939:landing pad in
933:
891:, and that the
877:
869:Senior Minister
822:to join the PC
797:Heward Grafftey
792:
765:Canadian Forces
729:
667:
605:
593:longest serving
586:
487:
484: 2005)
479:
475:
474:Sandra Bussiere
471:
470:
462:
458:
455:
440:
435:
430:
422:
421:Other political
410:Political party
401:
397:
384:
378:
376:
375:
374:
348:
336:
330:
325:
316:
301:
289:
283:
278:
269:
254:
242:
230:
224:
219:
200:
188:
176:
170:
165:
159:Senior Minister
146:
134:
126:
118:
112:
107:
91:
88:
73:
68:
66:
63:
52:
47:
46:
45:
44:
43:
42:
26:
12:
11:
5:
5384:
5374:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5256:
5255:
5253:
5252:
5247:
5245:Star candidate
5242:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5196:
5193:
5192:
5178:
5177:
5167:
5151:
5135:
5119:
5109:
5095:
5079:
5072:
5058:
5048:
5034:
5030:Gilles Duceppe
5026:Bloc Québécois
5021:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5014:
5008:
5001:
4998:
4997:
4990:
4989:
4982:
4975:
4967:
4958:
4957:
4955:
4954:
4949:
4947:Star candidate
4944:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4898:
4895:
4894:
4880:
4879:
4863:
4847:
4837:
4827:
4813:
4797:
4783:
4769:
4759:
4743:
4729:
4725:Gilles Duceppe
4721:Bloc Québécois
4716:
4713:
4712:
4710:
4709:
4703:
4696:
4693:
4692:
4685:
4684:
4677:
4670:
4662:
4653:
4652:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4642:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4615:
4613:
4612:(2015âpresent)
4606:
4605:
4603:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4581:
4579:
4575:
4574:
4572:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4439:
4434:
4428:
4426:
4419:
4418:
4416:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4394:
4392:
4388:
4387:
4385:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4312:
4307:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4285:
4280:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4258:
4256:
4249:
4248:
4241:
4240:
4233:
4226:
4218:
4209:
4208:
4206:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4181:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4163:
4162:
4157:
4151:
4146:
4139:
4137:
4133:
4132:
4130:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4115:
4113:
4109:
4108:
4106:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4079:
4077:
4073:
4072:
4070:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3962:
3960:
3956:
3955:
3953:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3815:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3690:
3688:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3570:
3564:
3562:
3555:
3554:
3547:
3546:
3539:
3532:
3524:
3516:
3515:
3510:
3507:
3498:
3495:
3491:
3490:
3484:
3483:
3463:
3458:
3454:
3453:External links
3451:
3448:
3447:
3425:
3400:
3378:
3350:
3329:
3322:
3303:
3286:
3253:
3235:Ottawa Citizen
3221:
3200:
3168:
3136:
3104:
3087:
3081:Ottawa Citizen
3070:
3057:10.2307/825051
3035:
3015:
3000:
2982:"Paul Hellyer"
2970:
2936:
2922:
2892:
2866:
2865:
2863:
2860:
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2623:
2620:
2619:Richard Walker
2617:
2612:
2609:
2608:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2594:
2592:New Democratic
2589:
2586:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2575:Randall Pearce
2573:
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2565:
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2367:New Democratic
2364:
2361:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2329:Charles Donley
2327:
2322:
2319:
2318:
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2312:
2309:
2307:Jean Augustine
2304:
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1345:Harold McBride
1343:
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1153:
1149:
1148:
1136:
1135:
1128:
1121:
1113:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1102:
1096:
1090:
1084:
1078:
1069:
1063:
1060:Goodbye Canada
1057:
1051:
1045:
1039:
1033:
1027:
1021:
1018:Exit Inflation
1015:
990:
987:
973:
970:
962:climate change
957:Ottawa Citizen
932:
929:
913:2000 elections
876:
873:
791:
788:
780:Pierre Trudeau
776:Robert Winters
728:
725:
666:
663:
628:Fleet Aircraft
604:
601:
595:member of the
579:
578:
575:
574:
569:
565:
564:
554:
550:
549:
546:
542:
541:
531:
530:Branch/service
527:
526:
522:
521:
518:
514:
513:
503:
497:
496:
493:
489:
488:
477:
473:
472:
460:
456:
453:
452:
450:
446:
445:
424:
418:
417:
411:
407:
406:
400:(aged 98)
396:August 8, 2021
394:
390:
389:
383:August 6, 1923
372:
370:
366:
365:
361:
360:
357:
356:
354:Douglas Morton
351:
345:
344:
339:
333:
332:
322:
321:
310:
309:
304:
298:
297:
295:Edward Lockyer
292:
286:
285:
275:
274:
263:
262:
257:
251:
250:
245:
239:
238:
233:
231:Prime Minister
227:
226:
216:
215:
209:
208:
203:
197:
196:
191:
185:
184:
182:Pierre Trudeau
179:
177:Prime Minister
173:
172:
162:
161:
155:
154:
149:
143:
142:
137:
131:
130:
128:Pierre Trudeau
121:
119:Prime Minister
115:
114:
104:
103:
97:
96:
93:
92:
83:
75:
74:
67:
64:
61:The Honourable
59:
50:
28:
22:
19:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5383:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5268:
5266:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5240:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5197:
5194:
5190:
5187:
5183:
5175:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5164:
5160:
5156:
5152:
5150:
5148:
5144:
5140:
5136:
5134:
5132:
5128:
5124:
5123:New Democrats
5120:
5117:
5113:
5110:
5107:
5103:
5102:Hardial Bains
5099:
5096:
5094:
5092:
5088:
5087:Jean Chrétien
5084:
5080:
5078:
5077:
5073:
5070:
5066:
5062:
5059:
5056:
5052:
5049:
5046:
5042:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5031:
5027:
5023:
5022:
5019:
5013:
5009:
5007:
5003:
5002:
4999:
4995:
4988:
4983:
4981:
4976:
4974:
4969:
4968:
4965:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4942:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4899:
4896:
4892:
4889:
4885:
4878:
4876:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4862:
4860:
4856:
4852:
4851:New Democrats
4848:
4845:
4841:
4838:
4835:
4831:
4828:
4825:
4821:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4810:
4806:
4805:Jean Chrétien
4802:
4798:
4795:
4791:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4777:
4773:
4770:
4767:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4756:
4752:
4751:Stockwell Day
4748:
4744:
4741:
4737:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4726:
4722:
4718:
4717:
4714:
4708:
4704:
4702:
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4694:
4690:
4683:
4678:
4676:
4671:
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4663:
4660:
4646:
4640:
4637:
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4622:
4620:
4617:
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4614:
4611:
4607:
4601:
4598:
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4576:
4570:
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4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
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4489:
4486:
4484:
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4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4420:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4395:
4393:
4389:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4250:
4246:
4239:
4234:
4232:
4227:
4225:
4220:
4219:
4216:
4204:
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4186:
4183:
4182:
4179:
4176:
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4155:
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4144:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4134:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4117:
4116:
4114:
4110:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
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4091:
4089:
4086:
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4044:
4042:
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4034:
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4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
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3961:
3957:
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3898:
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3816:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3797:
3794:
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3779:
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3492:
3487:
3473:
3469:
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3462:
3459:
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3435:
3429:
3421:
3417:
3416:
3411:
3404:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3382:
3371:
3367:
3360:
3354:
3346:
3342:
3339:
3333:
3325:
3319:
3315:
3314:
3307:
3299:
3298:
3290:
3274:
3270:
3269:
3264:
3257:
3241:
3237:
3236:
3231:
3225:
3217:
3210:
3204:
3188:
3184:
3183:
3178:
3172:
3156:
3152:
3151:
3146:
3140:
3124:
3120:
3119:
3114:
3108:
3100:
3099:
3098:Reading Eagle
3091:
3083:
3082:
3074:
3066:
3062:
3058:
3054:
3050:
3046:
3039:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3019:
3012:
3007:
3005:
2989:
2988:
2983:
2977:
2975:
2958:
2954:
2953:
2945:
2943:
2941:
2932:
2926:
2910:
2906:
2902:
2896:
2881:
2877:
2871:
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2857:
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2836:
2826:
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2816:
2812:
2808:
2803:
2797:
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2787:
2782:
2777:
2773:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2753:
2747:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2705:Dan Goldstick
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2695:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2674:
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2668:
2665:
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2657:
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2647:
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2606:
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2600:
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2399:
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2328:
2326:
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2321:
2320:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2278:
2274:
2269:
2263:
2258:
2256:
2251:
2249:
2244:
2243:
2240:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2221:
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2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2205:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2188:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2172:
2166:Paul Hellyer
2165:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2092:Norman Freed
2091:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2044:Paul Hellyer
2043:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2023:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1986:Ed Robertson
1985:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1970:Paul Hellyer
1969:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1953:
1949:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1912:John Brazill
1911:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1902:
1896:Paul Hellyer
1895:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1882:
1879:
1875:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1856:
1854:
1853:Leslie Morris
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1837:Thomas Paton
1836:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1805:Paul Hellyer
1804:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1791:
1788:
1784:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1759:Social Credit
1757:
1755:
1754:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1736:
1734:
1733:Leslie Morris
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1723:
1717:Thomas Paton
1716:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1685:Paul Hellyer
1684:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1671:
1668:
1664:
1661:
1657:
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1645:
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1633:
1632:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1600:
1594:Paul Hellyer
1593:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1580:
1577:
1573:
1570:
1565:
1555:
1550:
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1409:
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1400:
1397:
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1376:
1373:
1370:
1368:
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1360:
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1347:
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1339:
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1332:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
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1313:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1278:
1273:
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1255:
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1218:
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1211:
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1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
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1192:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1134:
1129:
1127:
1122:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
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1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1005:globalization
1002:
1001:
996:
995:globalization
986:
983:
981:
980:
969:
967:
963:
959:
958:
953:
948:
946:
942:
938:
928:
926:
925:2004 election
920:
916:
914:
910:
906:
902:
897:
894:
890:
889:globalization
886:
882:
872:
870:
865:
863:
859:
855:
850:
848:
844:
840:
835:
833:
832:1974 election
829:
828:1972 election
825:
821:
817:
816:Action Canada
813:
808:
804:
802:
798:
787:
785:
781:
777:
773:
768:
766:
762:
758:
757:Canadian Army
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
733:1963 election
724:
722:
719:
715:
710:
708:
707:1957 election
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
658:
654:
652:
647:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
624:
622:
618:
614:
610:
600:
598:
594:
589:
585:
576:
573:
570:
566:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
540:
539:Canadian Army
536:
532:
528:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
504:
502:
498:
494:
490:
451:
447:
443:
438:
437:Action Canada
433:
428:
425:
419:
415:
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71:
62:
57:
54:
40:
36:
32:
25:
20:
5181:
5179:
5153:
5143:Jean Charest
5137:
5121:
5081:
5074:
5041:Paul Hellyer
5040:
5024:
4883:
4881:
4865:
4849:
4799:
4745:
4736:Paul Hellyer
4735:
4719:
4482:
4136:World War II
3975:
3802:D. Macdonald
3785:
3699:E. Macdonald
3512:Connie Fogal
3500:
3475:. Retrieved
3471:
3440:September 4,
3438:. Retrieved
3428:
3415:Toronto Star
3413:
3403:
3390:
3381:
3365:
3353:
3340:
3332:
3312:
3306:
3295:
3289:
3277:. Retrieved
3266:
3256:
3244:. Retrieved
3240:the original
3233:
3224:
3215:
3203:
3191:. Retrieved
3187:the original
3180:
3171:
3159:. Retrieved
3155:the original
3148:
3139:
3127:. Retrieved
3123:the original
3116:
3107:
3096:
3090:
3084:. p. 3.
3079:
3073:
3048:
3044:
3038:
3022:
3018:
3010:
2993:September 1,
2991:. Retrieved
2985:
2963:September 1,
2961:. Retrieved
2957:the original
2951:
2925:
2913:. Retrieved
2909:the original
2895:
2883:. Retrieved
2879:
2870:
2832:
2823:
2822:
2683:David Gordon
2663:Neev Tapiero
2641:Paul Hellyer
2640:
2597:David Berlin
2455:Barbara Seed
2414:David Burman
2393:Paul Hellyer
2392:
2371:Karen Ridley
2350:Robert Beard
2225:Independent
2214:Jim Turnbull
1745:Independent
1626:John Elchuk
1610:Joe Lesniak
1510:Paul Hellyer
1509:
1323:Paul Hellyer
1322:
1179:Paul Hellyer
1178:
1098:
1092:
1086:
1080:
1075:
1071:
1065:
1059:
1053:
1047:
1041:
1035:
1029:
1023:
1017:
1011:
998:
997:, including
992:
984:
977:
975:
966:Russia Today
955:
949:
934:
921:
917:
898:
878:
866:
851:
836:
809:
805:
793:
769:
730:
723:government.
711:
668:
648:
640:World War II
625:
606:
583:
582:
439:(1971â1972),
423:affiliations
398:(2021-08-08)
349:Succeeded by
326:
302:Succeeded by
279:
255:Succeeded by
220:
205:
201:Succeeded by
193:
166:
147:Succeeded by
108:
65:Paul Hellyer
53:
38:
29:This is the
23:
5276:2021 deaths
5271:1923 births
5112:Natural Law
5065:Joan Russow
5053:(Ron Gray,
4840:Natural Law
4790:Joan Russow
4524:Mazankowski
4509:Mazankowski
4478:Pickersgill
4425:(1936â2006)
4255:(1879â1936)
4112:World War I
3561:(1867â1923)
3268:Yahoo! News
3029:councillor
2833:There is a
2679:Natural Law
2553:Bill Graham
2430:Natural Law
1928:Enzo Ragno
1054:Stop: Think
979:Toronto Sun
952:exopolitics
901:minor party
812:independent
749:unification
444:(1972â1982)
432:Independent
416:(1997â2017)
337:Preceded by
290:Preceded by
260:LĂ©o Cadieux
243:Preceded by
189:Preceded by
135:Preceded by
89: 1967
5371:Ufologists
5265:Categories
5174:candidates
5170:Rhinoceros
5163:candidates
5147:candidates
5131:candidates
5116:candidates
5106:candidates
5091:candidates
5069:candidates
5055:candidates
5045:candidates
5004:Outgoing:
4875:candidates
4859:candidates
4844:candidates
4834:candidates
4824:candidates
4809:candidates
4794:candidates
4780:candidates
4766:candidates
4755:candidates
4740:candidates
4699:Outgoing:
4559:Collenette
4488:Richardson
4098:Ballantyne
3890:Collenette
3839:Lamontagne
3824:Richardson
3751:McNaughton
3720:Sutherland
3634:Desjardins
3506:1997â2003
3279:August 12,
3051:(3): 442.
2885:August 16,
2862:References
2529:Candidate
2283:Candidate
2132:Candidate
2106:Rae Greig
2028:Candidate
1954:Candidate
1880:Candidate
1789:Candidate
1669:Candidate
1578:Candidate
1463:Candidate
1455:, Toronto
1367:Fred Young
1299:Candidate
1291:, Toronto
1155:Candidate
1147:, Toronto
858:St. Paul's
856:riding of
843:Red Tories
759:, and the
603:Early life
517:Profession
501:Alma mater
379:1923-08-06
4871:Joe Clark
4816:Marijuana
4772:Communist
4634:Rodriguez
4473:McIlraith
4403:Duranleau
4272:Macdonald
4173:Macdonald
4169:(1940â46)
4154:Macdonald
4145:(1940â46)
4103:G. Graham
4011:Guarnieri
3930:Nicholson
3915:B. Graham
3781:Churchill
3730:Mackenzie
3694:G. Graham
3675:G. Graham
3619:Patterson
3579:McDonald
3246:April 30,
2805:Sources:
2700:Communist
2659:Marijuana
2193:Communist
1848:Communist
1728:Communist
1642:Sam Walsh
1452:Davenport
1288:Davenport
1144:Davenport
847:Joe Clark
679:Davenport
653:in 1949.
548:1939â1946
449:Spouse(s)
327:In office
319:Davenport
280:In office
221:In office
167:In office
109:In office
84:Hellyer,
5250:Timeline
5010:Result:
4952:Timeline
4705:Result:
4629:Alghabra
4569:Lapierre
4554:Anderson
4534:Bouchard
4519:Axworthy
4499:Marchand
4494:Jamieson
4490:(acting)
4453:Chevrier
4444:(acting)
4358:(acting)
4326:Cochrane
4317:(acting)
4315:Fielding
4310:Emmerson
4306:(acting)
4304:Fielding
4290:(acting)
4279:(acting)
4198:LaflĂšche
4188:Gardiner
4156:(acting)
4062:MacAulay
4058:(acting)
4026:Valcourt
4016:BĂ©langer
3920:O'Connor
3905:McCallum
3900:Eggleton
3880:Campbell
3870:McKnight
3856:(acting)
3834:McKinnon
3820:(acting)
3814:(acting)
3798:(acting)
3776:Harkness
3742:(acting)
3725:Stirling
3711:(acting)
3666:(acting)
3604:Campbell
3575:(acting)
3573:Langevin
3477:June 26,
3420:Archived
3395:Archived
3370:Archived
3345:Archived
3273:Archived
3193:July 27,
3161:July 27,
3129:July 27,
2915:June 17,
2845:See also
2829:Archives
2775:Turnout
2615:Alliance
2103:Unknown
2089:Unknown
520:Engineer
492:Children
388:, Canada
35:reviewed
5083:Liberal
4801:Liberal
4624:Garneau
4544:Corbeil
4529:Crosbie
4483:Hellyer
4448:Michaud
4408:Gendron
4367:Dunning
4356:Drayton
4351:Dunning
4341:Kennedy
4336:Stewart
4294:Haggart
4283:Haggart
4193:Thorson
4088:Lemieux
4083:Brodeur
4046:O'Regan
4036:Fantino
4031:Findlay
4021:Fantino
4006:Collins
3991:Cadieux
3981:SĂ©vigny
3976:Hellyer
3971:Campney
3860:Nielsen
3791:Cadieux
3786:Hellyer
3771:Pearkes
3766:Campney
3761:Claxton
3746:Ralston
3715:Ralston
3704:Guthrie
3687:(1923â)
3670:Guthrie
3659:Mewburn
3639:Tisdale
3568:Cartier
3027:Toronto
2933:. 1963.
2548:Liberal
2473:45,828
2302:Liberal
2222:
2174:
2158:
2153:10,683
2144:Liberal
2140:
2100:
2086:
2070:
2056:Liberal
2052:
2036:
1994:
1978:
1973:13,126
1966:Liberal
1962:
1920:
1904:
1892:Liberal
1888:
1829:
1813:
1808:10,595
1801:Liberal
1797:
1742:
1709:
1693:
1681:Liberal
1677:
1618:
1602:
1590:Liberal
1586:
1505:Liberal
1318:Liberal
1174:Liberal
907:in the
854:Toronto
751:of the
741:cabinet
739:in the
714:Trinity
699:cabinet
697:in the
689:to the
671:Liberal
615:at the
486:
478:
469:
461:
457:
434:(1971),
427:Liberal
403:Toronto
272:Trinity
5155:Reform
4595:Strahl
4585:Cannon
4564:Valeri
4468:Balcer
4458:Marler
4437:Cardin
4398:Cardin
4377:Manion
4372:Crerar
4346:Graham
4321:Graham
4288:Ouimet
4277:Bowell
4262:Tupper
4203:McCann
4178:Abbott
4160:Gibson
4122:Perley
4056:Sajjan
3986:Cardin
3940:Sajjan
3935:Kenney
3925:MacKay
3885:Siddon
3865:Beatty
3849:Coates
3829:Danson
3807:Benson
3756:Abbott
3735:Rogers
3664:Calder
3649:Hughes
3644:Borden
3629:Bowell
3624:Dickey
3614:Bowell
3599:Masson
3320:
3065:825051
3063:
2813:, and
2799:83,243
2779:47,605
2749:100.00
2744:47,359
2735:-0.11
2692:-0.11
2651:+2.44
2628:+2.83
2607:-9.22
2584:-2.13
2563:+6.08
2557:26,203
2526:Party
2516::
2346:Reform
2332:10,509
2311:21,180
2280:Party
2270::
2185:2,637
2169:6,537
2135:Votes
2129:Party
2081:3,725
2065:8,334
2047:8,518
2031:Votes
2025:Party
2005:4,177
1989:5,360
1957:Votes
1951:Party
1931:2,773
1915:4,375
1899:9,897
1883:Votes
1877:Party
1840:3,512
1824:5,171
1792:Votes
1786:Party
1720:3,740
1704:6,124
1688:9,615
1672:Votes
1666:Party
1629:1,724
1613:4,404
1597:5,175
1581:Votes
1575:Party
1552:22,068
1460:Party
1449::
1406:21,687
1296:Party
1285::
1242:29,273
1212:-12.9
1206:10,476
1189:+10.5
1183:11,431
1152:Party
1141::
1101:(2020)
1095:(2018)
1089:(2014)
1083:(2010)
1068:(2003)
1062:(2001)
1056:(1999)
1050:(1997)
1044:(1996)
1038:(1994)
1032:(1990)
1026:(1984)
1020:(1981)
1014:(1971)
824:caucus
562:Gunner
206:Vacant
5061:Green
4786:Green
4639:Anand
4619:Raitt
4600:Lebel
4590:Baird
4549:Young
4539:Lewis
4514:PĂ©pin
4362:Black
4299:Blair
4149:Power
4093:Hazen
3996:Andre
3966:Power
3950:Blair
3945:Anand
3910:Pratt
3895:Young
3875:Masse
3854:Clark
3844:Blais
3818:Drury
3796:Drury
3740:Power
3609:Caron
3594:Jones
3373:(PDF)
3362:(PDF)
3061:JSTOR
2789:â9.82
2784:57.19
2769:â0.38
2645:1,466
2625:10.68
2622:5,058
2604:11.19
2601:5,300
2581:17.21
2578:8,149
2560:55.33
2532:Votes
2478:100.0
2464:+0.1
2443:-0.3
2410:Green
2380:+3.9
2374:4,085
2359:+0.2
2353:8,697
2338:-8.0
2317:+4.1
2286:Votes
1557:100.0
1543:+6.2
1537:6,414
1520:-2.1
1514:6,665
1497:-0.4
1491:8,989
1466:Votes
1411:100.0
1377:-2.3
1371:4,968
1354:-3.5
1348:6,998
1333:+2.1
1327:8,919
1302:Votes
1247:100.0
1233:+6.9
1227:7,366
1158:Votes
989:Books
480:(
476:
463:(
459:
5182:Bold
4884:Bold
4504:Lang
4463:Hees
4442:Howe
4432:Howe
4413:Howe
4382:Howe
4331:Reid
4267:Pope
4127:Kemp
4041:Hehr
4001:Dick
3812:Dubé
3709:Robb
3654:Kemp
3589:Vail
3584:Ross
3496:none
3479:2022
3442:2020
3318:ISBN
3281:2015
3248:2008
3195:2005
3163:2005
3131:2005
2995:2019
2965:2019
2917:2013
2887:2021
2764:0.52
2732:0.24
2712:0.26
2689:0.47
2669:1.52
2648:3.10
2356:19.0
2335:22.9
2314:46.2
2202:234
2109:134
2095:330
1857:391
1766:227
1751:295
1737:449
1646:488
1540:29.1
1517:30.2
1494:40.7
1374:22.9
1351:32.3
1330:41.1
1230:25.2
1209:35.8
1186:39.0
911:and
909:1997
568:Unit
553:Rank
393:Died
369:Born
317:for
270:for
3053:doi
2837:at
2759:246
2729:116
2709:121
2686:224
2666:722
2461:0.3
2458:133
2440:0.3
2437:139
2420:0.7
2417:315
2400:1.7
2397:770
2377:8.9
2233:64
2217:90
1395:3.7
1392:802
743:of
673:in
630:in
619:in
37:on
5267::
5161:,
5145:,
5129:,
5104:,
5089:,
5067:,
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4873:,
4857:,
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4807:,
4792:,
4778:,
4753:,
4738:,
3470:.
3412:.
3393:.
3389:.
3368:.
3364:.
3343:.
3271:.
3265:.
3232:.
3214:.
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3147:.
3115:.
3059:.
3049:19
3047:.
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2984:.
2973:^
2939:^
2903:.
2878:.
2841:.
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2809:,
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2293:±%
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2017::
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588:PC
510:BA
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465:m.
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5188:.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
