35:
23:
443:
Art; "Le Moulin de la
Galette," now in the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, and "Portrait of Angel Fernandez de Soto" (also known as "The Absinthe Drinker"). The latter was sold at a Christie's auction in London for $ 51.8 million, with commission, to a private collector by the Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation after the foundation had reached a settlement with the heirs.
84:("Sunflowers", "Mutter Roulin im Profil, mit ihren Bab"y, "St. Paul's Krankenhaus", "Junges Mädschen mit Kornblume" and "Trunk of an old yellow tree"). They also owned artworks by Claude Monet, Edouard Manet, Pierre-Auguste Renoir, and Georges Braque as well as by Henri Rousseau, Dégas, Cézanne, Derain, and Toulouse-Lautrec.
489:
Another declaratory judgment action, filed by the MoMA and the
Guggenheim, sought to shut down the claims of Julius Schoeps, heir to Paul Mendelssohn-Bartholdy, for paintings that passed throughThannhauser's hands.2 77 The museums alleged that it is simply implausible and contrary to common sense to
442:
The heirs of
Mendelssohn-Bartholdy have previously reached settlements with the current owners of three other Picassos they claim Paul von Mendelssohn-Bartholdy was forced to sell at the same time as "Head of a Woman." They include "Boy Leading a Horse," now in the collection of the Museum of Modern
345:
Paul von
Mendelssohn-Bartholdy was a relative of the composer Felix Mendelssohn and the Enlightenment philosopher Moses Mendelssohn. Mendelssohn and Co., the bank his family established in 1795, was one of Germany's five largest privately owned banks. Mendelssohn-Bartholdy's collection also included
47:
Paul von
Mendelssohn-Bartholdy was the eldest son of the banker Ernst von Mendelssohn-Bartholdy (1846–1909) and Marie, née Warschauer (1855–1906), a granddaughter of Alexander Mendelssohn. After a few months at Balliol College in Oxford, studying law in Bonn and Berlin, and joining the Society of
358:
642:
Schoeps, a descendant of the philosopher Moses
Mendelssohn and the composer Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy, has joined 29 other heirs of the Berlin banker Paul von Mendelssohn-Bartholdy in requesting the return of the Picasso painting "Madame Soler" from the Bavarian State Painting
368:
96:
Much controversy surrounds the circumstances under which
Mendelssohn-Bartholdy and his heirs relinquished the artworks in his collection, under the Third Reich's racial laws, which forced family members into exile and the destruction via
92:
When the Nazis rose to power in 1933, von
Mendelssohn-Bartholdly was persecuted because of his Jewish origin. Nazi laws designed to ostracize, bankrupt and plunder the Jews were applied to the Mendelssohn-Bartholdy family.
702:
107:
A series of lawsuits demanding the restitution of the
Mendelssohn-Bartholdy artworks was initiated in 2008 by the heirs of Mendelssohn, with Julius H. Schoeps as their spokesman. The artworks claimed included:
257:
163:
There was also a question concerning the
Picasso's Boy with a Pipe which Mendelssohn-Bartoldy's widow had sold to Walter Feilchenfeldt, ZĂĽrich, who sold it to Mr. and Mrs. John Hay Whitney in 1950.
19:(born 14 November 1875 in Berlin; died 10 May 1935) was a German Jewish banker and art collector. The persecution of his family under the Nazis has resulted in numerous lawsuits for restitution.
627:
248:
56:. The couple remained childless. After the divorce, he married Elsa Lucy Emmy Lolo von Lavergne-PĂ©guilhen (born 8 January 1899 in Strasbourg; died 11 March 1986).
551:
655:
742:
737:
481:
577:"The National Gallery Restituted a Picasso to a Jewish Banker's Heirs Last Week. Gagosian Is Already Offering It for $ 10 Million"
309:"FRENCH IMPRESSIONISM AND GERMAN JEWS The Making of MODERNIST ART COLLECTORS AND ART COLLECTIONS IN IMPERIAL GERMANY 1896-1914"
183:
130:
576:
390:
772:
732:
156:
148:
502:
455:
64:
Together with his wife, Lotte, Paul von Mendelssohn-Bartholdy built a collection of the finest quality paintings by
602:
555:
227:
53:
279:
172:
752:
178:
430:
333:
670:
527:
124:
762:
767:
218:
Enteignet durch die Bundesrepublik Deutschland: Der Fall Mendelssohn-Bartholdy: Eine Dokumentation.
346:
works by Vincent van Gogh, Claude Monet, Edouard Manet, Pierre-Auguste Renoir, and Georges Braque.
220:
Philo, Bodenheim 1997 (Publikation des Moses Mendelssohn Zentrum für europäisch-jüdische Studien;
757:
747:
141:
52:
in early 1902. A few months later, he married Charlotte (Lotte) Reichenheim, who became known as
359:"Picasso portrait returned by National Gallery to heirs of Jewish banker - The Washington Post"
308:
423:"Picasso portrait returned by National Gallery to heirs of Jewish banker persecuted by Nazis"
326:"Picasso portrait returned by National Gallery to heirs of Jewish banker persecuted by Nazis"
221:
727:
722:
117:
102:
73:
49:
34:
195:
8:
363:
22:
649:
152:
678:
398:
81:
123:
Picasso's Le Moulin de la Galette, settlement reached between the heirs and the
27:
628:"Art Restitution and Picasso: One Jewish Family's Battle with a Munich Museum"
716:
682:
402:
65:
490:
suggest that any Jewish art dealer would take advantage of a fellow Jew.278
98:
482:"Fighting Corruption of the Historical Record: Nazi-Looted Art Litigation"
671:"Was This Picasso Lost Because of the Nazis? Heirs and Bavaria Disagree"
552:"Lloyd Webber's Picasso to be sold after Nazi row settled - Yahoo! News"
77:
133:, settlement reached between heirs and Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation.
603:"Nazi-looted art: Why Germany hasn't dealt with it | DW | 24.11.2014"
173:
Schoeps v. Museum of Modern Art, 594 F. Supp. 2d 461 (S.D.N.Y. 2009
422:
325:
249:"The Nazis, the Jewish banker, and the battle for two priceless"
211:
Das Glück der Mendelssohns – Geschichte einer deutschen Familie.
391:"National Gallery of Art Returns Picasso Work to Settle Claim"
179:
Julius H. SCHOEPS, v. The ANDREW LLOYD WEBBER ART FOUNDATION
80:) and in Schloss Börnicke (rebuilt by the same architect),
280:"Bruno Paul - The Life and Work of a Pragmatic Modernist"
48:
Friends in 1901, he became a partner in the family bank
503:"Guggenheim Settles Litigation and Shares Key Findings"
200:
Miszellen zu Ernst und Paul von Mendelssohn-Bartholdy
76:) in the Stadtpalais Alsenstrasse 3 / 3a (architect:
626:
SPIEGEL, Michael Sontheimer, DER (18 October 2011).
528:"NY museums settle in claim of Nazi-looted Picassos"
38:
Grave of Paul von Mendelssohn Bartholdy in Börnicke
247:
714:
26:Paul von Mendelssohn Bartholdy; oil painting by
600:
116:settlement reached between the heirs and the
654:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
17:Paul Robert Ernst von Mendelssohn-Bartholdy
306:
213:Aufbau, Berlin 2005, ISBN 3-351-02600-5.
33:
21:
668:
625:
525:
456:"MoMA Settles Picasso Restitution Case"
388:
715:
224:) ISBN 3825700453, ISBN 9783825700454.
507:The Guggenheim Museums and Foundation
228:Homepage zur Gesellschaft der Freunde
302:
300:
149:Bavarian State Painting Collections
131:Portrait of Angel Fernández de Soto
87:
13:
743:19th-century German businesspeople
738:20th-century German businesspeople
479:
277:
14:
784:
669:Hickley, Catherine (2021-06-08).
526:Kearney, Christine (2009-02-02).
389:Hickley, Catherine (2020-03-31).
297:
286:. Edition Axel Menges. p. 33
166:
155:in 1964. restitution refused by
140:, restituted to the heirs by the
59:
703:"Pablo Picasso GARCON A LA PIPE"
695:
662:
619:
594:
569:
544:
519:
495:
433:from the original on 2020-04-02
336:from the original on 2020-04-02
260:from the original on 2022-05-25
184:Schoeps v Free State of Bavaria
54:Lotte von Mendelssohn-Bartholdy
601:Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche.
473:
448:
415:
382:
351:
318:
271:
240:
1:
307:GRODZINSKI, VERONIKA (2005).
233:
189:
554:. 2010-03-25. Archived from
367:. 2020-04-02. Archived from
147:Picasso's Madame Soler: The
7:
773:Jews and Judaism in Germany
10:
789:
733:Businesspeople from Berlin
206:Band 11, 1999, S. 207–215.
151:bought the painting from
142:National Gallery of Art
42:
278:Harrod, William Owen.
39:
31:
753:Jewish art collectors
103:Mendelssohn & Co.
50:Mendelssohn & Co.
37:
25:
204:Mendelssohn-Studien.
118:Museum of Modern Art
114:Boy leading a horse,
74:Moulin de La Galette
364:The Washington Post
222:Universität Potsdam
216:Julius H. Schoeps:
763:Mendelssohn family
675:The New York Times
480:Kreder, Jennifer.
460:Art Market Monitor
395:The New York Times
196:Hans-GĂĽnther Klein
153:Justin Thannhauser
144:in Washington, DC,
40:
32:
209:Thomas Lackmann:
125:Guggenheim Museum
780:
707:
706:
699:
693:
692:
690:
689:
666:
660:
659:
653:
645:
639:
638:
623:
617:
616:
614:
613:
598:
592:
591:
589:
588:
573:
567:
566:
564:
563:
548:
542:
541:
539:
538:
523:
517:
516:
514:
513:
499:
493:
492:
486:
477:
471:
470:
468:
467:
452:
446:
445:
439:
438:
419:
413:
412:
410:
409:
386:
380:
379:
377:
376:
355:
349:
348:
342:
341:
322:
316:
315:
313:
304:
295:
294:
292:
291:
275:
269:
268:
266:
265:
251:
244:
88:Nazi persecution
82:Vincent van Gogh
788:
787:
783:
782:
781:
779:
778:
777:
768:Nazi-looted art
713:
712:
711:
710:
701:
700:
696:
687:
685:
667:
663:
647:
646:
636:
634:
624:
620:
611:
609:
599:
595:
586:
584:
575:
574:
570:
561:
559:
550:
549:
545:
536:
534:
524:
520:
511:
509:
501:
500:
496:
484:
478:
474:
465:
463:
454:
453:
449:
436:
434:
427:Washington Post
421:
420:
416:
407:
405:
387:
383:
374:
372:
357:
356:
352:
339:
337:
330:Washington Post
324:
323:
319:
311:
305:
298:
289:
287:
276:
272:
263:
261:
254:The Independent
246:
245:
241:
236:
192:
169:
138:Head of a Woman
90:
62:
45:
12:
11:
5:
786:
776:
775:
770:
765:
760:
758:Jewish bankers
755:
750:
748:German bankers
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
709:
708:
694:
661:
618:
593:
568:
543:
518:
494:
472:
447:
414:
381:
350:
317:
296:
270:
256:. 2011-10-23.
238:
237:
235:
232:
231:
230:
225:
214:
207:
191:
188:
187:
186:
181:
176:
168:
167:External links
165:
161:
160:
145:
134:
127:
121:
101:of their bank
89:
86:
70:Boy with Horse
61:
60:Art collection
58:
44:
41:
28:Max Liebermann
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
785:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
720:
718:
704:
698:
684:
680:
676:
672:
665:
657:
651:
644:
633:
629:
622:
608:
604:
597:
582:
578:
572:
558:on 2010-03-25
557:
553:
547:
533:
529:
522:
508:
504:
498:
491:
483:
476:
461:
457:
451:
444:
432:
428:
424:
418:
404:
400:
396:
392:
385:
371:on 2020-04-02
370:
366:
365:
360:
354:
347:
335:
331:
327:
321:
310:
303:
301:
285:
281:
274:
259:
255:
250:
243:
239:
229:
226:
223:
219:
215:
212:
208:
205:
201:
197:
194:
193:
185:
182:
180:
177:
174:
171:
170:
164:
158:
154:
150:
146:
143:
139:
135:
132:
128:
126:
122:
119:
115:
111:
110:
109:
105:
104:
100:
94:
85:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
66:Pablo Picasso
57:
55:
51:
36:
29:
24:
20:
18:
697:
686:. Retrieved
674:
664:
643:Collections.
641:
635:. Retrieved
631:
621:
610:. Retrieved
606:
596:
585:. Retrieved
583:. 2020-04-06
580:
571:
560:. Retrieved
556:the original
546:
535:. Retrieved
531:
521:
510:. Retrieved
506:
497:
488:
475:
464:. Retrieved
462:. 2009-02-02
459:
450:
441:
435:. Retrieved
426:
417:
406:. Retrieved
394:
384:
373:. Retrieved
369:the original
362:
353:
344:
338:. Retrieved
329:
320:
288:. Retrieved
283:
273:
262:. Retrieved
253:
242:
217:
210:
203:
199:
162:
137:
120:in New York.
113:
106:
99:Aryanisation
95:
91:
69:
63:
46:
16:
15:
728:1875 births
723:1935 deaths
632:Der Spiegel
581:Artnet News
717:Categories
688:2022-02-14
637:2021-04-02
612:2021-04-02
587:2021-04-02
562:2021-04-02
537:2021-04-02
512:2021-04-02
466:2021-04-02
437:2021-04-02
408:2021-04-02
375:2021-04-02
340:2021-04-02
290:2022-02-14
264:2021-04-02
234:References
190:Literature
136:Picasso's
129:Picasso's
112:Picasso's
78:Bruno Paul
683:0362-4331
650:cite news
403:0362-4331
284:yumpu.com
431:Archived
334:Archived
258:Archived
532:Reuters
157:Bavaria
72:and Le
681:
607:DW.COM
401:
202:. In:
30:, 1909
485:(PDF)
312:(PDF)
679:ISSN
656:link
399:ISSN
43:Life
719::
677:.
673:.
652:}}
648:{{
640:.
630:.
605:.
579:.
530:.
505:.
487:.
458:.
440:.
429:.
425:.
397:.
393:.
361:.
343:.
332:.
328:.
299:^
282:.
252:.
198::
705:.
691:.
658:)
615:.
590:.
565:.
540:.
515:.
469:.
411:.
378:.
314:.
293:.
267:.
175:)
159:.
68:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.