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Pavel Yakushkin

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258:, "The works of Yakushkin are just snapshots of real life that he was making while roaming the Russian land. They amount to little but occasional observations thrown hastily into a notebook to receive later but a slight editing treatment. Yet they are priceless for representing the attitude to the real life drastically different to the one that was common at the time. Never idealizing or mocking the rural habits, he is an objective scientist deeply submerged into the subject which he knows and understands profoundly well. No matter how chaotic, his stories highlight most typical and characteristic aspects of life, and in his ability to grasp the very essence of what’s happening around he's a real artist. You won't find here any striking or original characters, but the collective voice of the people, merging into a common choir of our peasant world, sounds convincing - and that is something you’d be hard put to find in the 1840s Russian 'folkish' literature. 173:(the side effect of another ploy for 'extracting' a song from a country man, that of buying them a drink) and carefree mindset involved Yakushkin in all kinds of trouble (including a couple of arrests and imprisonment for alleged 'agitation') and made him a legend in his own time. The way he looked (disheveled hair, strange costume mixing rural and urban elements, spectacles included) helped too: the series of Yakushkin's photo portraits produced by Berestov were selling well in the rural areas where people seriously believed them to be the authentic snapshots of the 18th-century rebel 197: 28: 141:
Pavel Yakushkin was born at the Saburovo estate in the Maloarchangelsky region of the Oryol Governorate, one of the six sons of Ivan Andreyevich Yakushkin, a retired military man, and his wife Praskovya Faleyevna, a former serf peasant who'd been granted freedom.
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who began commissioning the young man for long journeys into the Russian backwoods province. Yakushkin who started out as a travelling salesman, exchanging goods for songs, relied upon this unorthodox method of the ethnographical study for the rest of his life.
262:'s vernacular is represented impeccably, without a trace of exaggeration or artificiality. Here the literature about common people's everyday life makes a step upon the entirely new ground and Yakushkin is a pioneer of this new development." 222:(1860). They came out as separate editions in 1860 (as "Russian Songs Gathered by P.Yakushkin") and 1865 ("Folk Songs From P.Yakushkin's Collection"), both books praised by the critics. 184:
and died in Samara on January 20, 1872. Author and doctor Veniamin Portugalov, who visited him in hospital, remembered that the dying man's last words were those of his favourite
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faculty but dropped after four years of studying due to sudden passion for gathering folk songs. In this he was much encouraged by his mentor
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which he was singing as he was passing away: "Drinking we'll do, partying we'll do / And when the death comes in, then dying we'll do."
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Pavel Yakushkin started his literary career as a travelling ethnographer and collector of Russian folk songs which he published in the
362: 367: 255: 218: 357: 352: 8: 229:(1860). His first short story "Great Is the Lord of the Russian Land" (1863) appeared in 304: 279: 146: 122: 174: 150: 110: 162: 181: 118: 114: 80: 62: 325: 235:, followed by several sketches and stories, among them "Something Out There" ( 185: 346: 200:
Yakushkin (leftmost) among the travelling Russian ethnographers. The 1864's
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Yakushkin's letters and sketches published in the late 1850s formed the
170: 130: 27: 154: 259: 55: 344: 282:. The Great Encyclopedia of the Russian People 109:(Павел Иванович Якушкин; 26 January 1822, in 302: 247:, 1866) and "Stories of the Crimean War" ( 26: 298: 296: 195: 210:Chronicles of Russian Literature of Old 345: 272: 293: 180:In 1871 Pavel Yakushkin caught the 13: 318: 14: 379: 92:author, ethnographist, folklorist 363:Scholars from the Russian Empire 216:(The Morning, 1859 almanac) and 169:Erratic behaviour aggravated by 243:, 1965), "The Year of Muzhik" ( 1: 307:. Russian Literary Dictionary 265: 326:"Pavel Yakushkin. Biography" 136: 32:Pavel Yakushkin in the 1850s 7: 280:"Pavel Ivanovich Yakushkin" 10: 384: 145:After finishing the Oryol 107:Pavel Ivanovich Yakushkin 96: 88: 69: 37: 25: 20:Pavel Ivanovich Yakushkin 18: 191: 121:, Russian Empire) was a 149:, he enrolled into the 256:Alexander Skabichevsky 219:Otechestvennye Zapiski 205: 117:– 20 January 1872, in 42:Павел Иванович Якушкин 199: 227:Traveller's Letters 206: 305:"Pavel Yakushkin" 303:Grigoryeva, G.G. 175:Yemelyan Pugachov 151:Moscow University 111:Oryol Governorate 104: 103: 97:Years active 375: 337: 336: 334: 333: 322: 316: 315: 313: 312: 300: 291: 290: 288: 287: 276: 163:Pyotr Kireyevsky 83:, Russian Empire 76: 73:January 20, 1872 52:January 26, 1822 51: 49: 30: 16: 15: 383: 382: 378: 377: 376: 374: 373: 372: 343: 342: 341: 340: 331: 329: 328:. www.licey.net 324: 323: 319: 310: 308: 301: 294: 285: 283: 278: 277: 273: 268: 194: 182:Relapsing fever 139: 84: 78: 74: 65: 53: 47: 45: 44: 43: 33: 21: 12: 11: 5: 381: 371: 370: 365: 360: 355: 339: 338: 317: 292: 270: 269: 267: 264: 193: 190: 138: 135: 123:Russian writer 115:Russian Empire 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 79: 77:(aged 49) 71: 67: 66: 63:Russian Empire 54: 41: 39: 35: 34: 31: 23: 22: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 380: 369: 368:Ethnographers 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 350: 348: 327: 321: 306: 299: 297: 281: 275: 271: 263: 261: 257: 254:According to 252: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 233: 228: 223: 221: 220: 215: 211: 203: 198: 189: 187: 183: 178: 176: 172: 167: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 143: 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 99: 95: 91: 89:Occupation(s) 87: 82: 72: 68: 64: 60: 57: 40: 36: 29: 24: 17: 330:. Retrieved 320: 309:. Retrieved 284:. Retrieved 274: 253: 248: 244: 240: 236: 230: 226: 224: 217: 213: 209: 207: 201: 179: 168: 144: 140: 127:ethnographer 106: 105: 75:(1872-01-20) 358:1872 deaths 353:1822 births 249:Sovremennik 237:Sovremennik 232:Sovremennik 159:mathematics 133:collector. 59:Governorate 347:Categories 332:2014-01-13 311:2014-01-13 286:2014-01-13 266:References 204:caricature 171:alcoholism 100:1840s-1872 48:1822-01-26 251:, 1864). 186:folk song 147:gymnasium 137:Biography 212:(1859), 131:folklore 155:physics 260:Muzhik 119:Samara 81:Samara 245:Iskra 241:Iskra 202:Iskra 192:Works 56:Oryol 214:Utro 157:and 129:and 70:Died 38:Born 153:'s 349:: 295:^ 239:, 177:. 125:, 113:, 61:, 335:. 314:. 289:. 50:) 46:(

Index


Oryol
Governorate
Russian Empire
Samara
Oryol Governorate
Russian Empire
Samara
Russian writer
ethnographer
folklore
gymnasium
Moscow University
physics
mathematics
Pyotr Kireyevsky
alcoholism
Yemelyan Pugachov
Relapsing fever
folk song

Otechestvennye Zapiski
Sovremennik
Alexander Skabichevsky
Muzhik
"Pavel Ivanovich Yakushkin"


"Pavel Yakushkin"
"Pavel Yakushkin. Biography"

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