Knowledge

Pedro Benoit

Source 📝

320: 265: 273: 220: 293:. Facing ongoing secessionist pressures from his constituency, Governor Rocha proposed the creation of a new provincial capital in replacement of the city of Buenos Aires, which was federalized as the nation's capital in 1880. The proposal, useful to the mollification of the province's Independence-leaning gentry, was quickly approved by Congress. 315:
Benoit chose to echo the design of Buenos Aires in his plan for La Plata, particularly in his use of diagonals, small squares, and architectural styles. Some technical details, such as the cemetery location at the far end of a road that begins at the Río de la Plata, have been noted as containing
38: 370:, where it was honored as the "City of the Future." Benoit was elected to the La Plata City Council the following year, during which he designed his city's great seal, and as Mayor in 1893. Keeping a busy schedule, he also accepted a post as the Director of the 231:
flowing south of Buenos Aires, then prone to flooding. His diverse training allowed Benoit an appointment to Merlo's Committee on Public Health in 1867, when he designed the Santa Isabel Cemetery. Remaining at the Topography Department, he plotted a
331:, Economy Ministry, Police Headquarters, Engineering Department and Governors' Offices were completed shortly after the city's November 19, 1882, christening. Giving the city its first house of worship, the Church of 280:
Ongoing resentment over the apportionment of rapidly growing customs duties from the main port led to a failed insurrection in the Province of Buenos Aires against the newly elected administration of President
523: 656: 132: 402: 452: 208:. Benoit relocated to the city he helped build, designing for it the first school and the Church of Our Lady of Mercy in 1863, still the city's central 193:
lodge in 1858 and the following year, he was commissioned by prominent local landowner Juan Dillon to design the urban layout for what became
327:
Benoit, as technical director of the urbanist project, designed most of the early public buildings in La Plata, as well. His designs for the
626: 666: 471: 555: 115:(February 18, 1836 – April 4, 1897) was an Argentine architect, engineer, and urbanist best known for designing the layout of 661: 296:
Governor Rocha commissioned Benoit to plan the new city, which became the renowned urbanist's most ambitious project. Named
285:
in 1880. The province's voters, however, elected a candidate in 1881 who, despite his disadvantage in belonging to Roca's
213: 431: 641: 646: 621: 328: 410: 137: 367: 244:
landowner, Manuel Rodríguez Fragio, commissioned Benoit in 1872 to design the master plan for another new city,
636: 631: 571: 147: 303: 286: 227:
Benoit continued his duties as Director of the Department of Topography, planning the rectification of the
189:, a harbor town 35 miles (56 km) south of Buenos Aires. The young surveyor was inducted into a local 651: 381:
The strain proved too much for Benoit, however, who died suddenly that year, at age 61. He is buried in
245: 347:
cathedral, the second-largest of its kind in the world, was only completed in 1999. He also designed
20: 167: 502: 356: 312:, the city was planned by Benoit in a regular pattern of diagonals and precisely-placed squares. 479: 256:. These efforts earned him the honor of Lieutenant Colonel of the Argentine Corps of Engineers. 375: 360: 248:(not far from Merlo), and towards 1880, Benoit returned to Buenos Aires to help design the new 237: 186: 547: 352: 336: 616: 611: 382: 351:(established 1886). The tireless urbanist was also commissioned to design master plans for 8: 340: 289:, articulated a message of political integration with the suddenly prosperous Argentina: 194: 201: 446: 371: 348: 241: 185:
for the city of Buenos Aires. In this capacity, in 1858 he planned the first road to
143: 319: 308: 559: 228: 174: 249: 209: 205: 178: 162:
instilled his interests in his son, who enrolled in 1850 at the Topography and
605: 332: 253: 128: 58: 264: 290: 272: 216:, Monsignor Mariano Escalada, to deny the new parish a priest, however. 159: 374:
and as the first Dean of the School of Engineering in the newly created
316:
deep symbolism for life beginning in the water and ending in the east.
282: 344: 190: 182: 163: 151: 84: 62: 276:
Aerial view of La Plata's diagonals and plazas, as planned by Benoit
240:
and Tolosa, two small cities southeast of Buenos Aires. A prominent
298: 155: 116: 104: 80: 579: 366:
His master plan for the city earned Benoit two gold medals at the
200:
Benoit designed Merlo following patterns similar to those used by
37: 434:(in Spanish). Archived from the original on October 28, 2009 233: 219: 363:, all important cities in the Province of Buenos Aires. 657:
Academic staff of the National University of La Plata
574:
La Fundación de La Plata y la leyenda de Pedro Benoit
173:
Gaining his first professional experience designing
405:
El Día: Pedro Benoit, hacedor de un plan prodigioso
212:church; Benoit's professed Freemasonry caused the 131:in 1836 to María Josefa de las Mercedes Leyes and 603: 451:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 339:with Ernesto Meyer (the architect of the German 166:School of the Department of Engineering of the 16:Argentine architect, engineer, and urbanist 522:www.eldia.com, Diario El Dia de La Plata. 36: 524:"Diario El Dia de La Plata www.eldia.com" 521: 318: 271: 263: 218: 146:who had left his homeland following the 604: 466: 464: 462: 517: 515: 13: 627:Argentine people of French descent 459: 14: 678: 667:19th-century Argentine architects 597: 512: 268:The old Economy Ministry building 197:(a suburb west of Buenos Aires). 122: 662:Burials at La Recoleta Cemetery 368:1889 Paris Universal Exposition 223:The Church of Our Lady of Mercy 564: 541: 496: 424: 395: 19:For Dominican politician, see 1: 388: 181:, Benoit was contracted as a 252:for what would later become 103:Master plan for the city of 7: 504:Todo Argentina: Dardo Rocha 259: 10: 683: 549:Pedro Benoit (1836 - 1897) 95:Engineer and urban planner 18: 642:Argentine civil engineers 343:City Hall) in 1884. The 127:Pedro Benoit was born in 99: 91: 69: 44: 35: 28: 647:Argentine urban planners 622:People from Buenos Aires 372:Provincial Mortgage Bank 168:Province of Buenos Aires 150:. His father, a trained 376:University of La Plata 341:Renaissance revivalist 335:, Benoit designed the 324: 323:The La Plata Cathedral 277: 269: 224: 214:Bishop of Buenos Aires 21:Pedro Bartolomé Benoit 337:Cathedral of La Plata 322: 302:after its mention in 275: 267: 222: 637:Argentine architects 632:Argentine Freemasons 383:La Recoleta Cemetery 329:La Plata Observatory 148:Bourbon Restoration 652:Mayors of La Plata 558:2009-02-14 at the 325: 278: 270: 225: 349:La Plata Cemetery 242:Spanish Argentine 110: 109: 55:February 18, 1836 674: 591: 590: 588: 587: 578:. Archived from 568: 562: 553: 545: 539: 538: 536: 535: 519: 510: 508: 500: 494: 491: 488: 487: 478:. Archived from 472:"de Pedro Benoit 468: 457: 456: 450: 442: 440: 439: 428: 422: 421: 419: 418: 409:. Archived from 399: 141: 76: 54: 52: 40: 26: 25: 682: 681: 677: 676: 675: 673: 672: 671: 602: 601: 600: 595: 594: 585: 583: 576:{{in lang|es}}" 570: 569: 565: 560:Wayback Machine 551: 546: 542: 533: 531: 520: 513: 506: 501: 497: 485: 483: 474:{{in lang|es}}" 470: 469: 460: 444: 443: 437: 435: 430: 429: 425: 416: 414: 407:{{in lang|es}}" 401: 400: 396: 391: 262: 229:Riachuelo River 202:Pierre L'Enfant 175:pontoon bridges 135: 125: 87: 78: 74: 65: 56: 50: 48: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 680: 670: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 599: 598:External links 596: 593: 592: 563: 540: 511: 495: 458: 423: 393: 392: 390: 387: 304:José Hernández 261: 258: 210:Roman Catholic 206:Washington, DC 179:Argentine Army 124: 123:Life and times 121: 108: 107: 101: 100:Known for 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 79: 77:(aged 61) 71: 67: 66: 57: 46: 42: 41: 33: 32: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 679: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 609: 607: 582:on 2009-04-21 581: 577: 575: 567: 561: 557: 554: 550: 544: 529: 528:www.eldia.com 525: 518: 516: 509: 505: 499: 493: 490: 482:on 2007-10-23 481: 476: 475: 467: 465: 463: 454: 448: 433: 427: 413:on 2007-09-26 412: 408: 406: 398: 394: 386: 384: 379: 377: 373: 369: 364: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 333:Saint Pontian 330: 321: 317: 313: 311: 310: 309:Martín Fierro 305: 301: 300: 294: 292: 288: 284: 274: 266: 257: 255: 254:Puerto Madero 251: 247: 243: 239: 236:line between 235: 230: 221: 217: 215: 211: 207: 203: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 171: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 144:French émigré 139: 134: 133:Pierre Benoît 130: 120: 118: 114: 106: 102: 98: 94: 92:Occupation(s) 90: 86: 82: 73:April 4, 1897 72: 68: 64: 60: 47: 43: 39: 34: 27: 22: 584:. Retrieved 580:the original 573: 566: 552:(in Spanish) 548: 543: 532:. Retrieved 530:(in Spanish) 527: 507:(in Spanish) 503: 498: 492: 484:. Retrieved 480:the original 477: 473: 436:. Retrieved 426: 415:. Retrieved 411:the original 404: 397: 380: 365: 326: 314: 307: 297: 295: 279: 226: 199: 172: 129:Buenos Aires 126: 113:Pedro Benoit 112: 111: 75:(1897-04-04) 59:Buenos Aires 30:Pedro Benoit 617:1897 deaths 612:1836 births 378:, in 1897. 291:Dardo Rocha 160:topographer 136: [ 606:Categories 586:2009-03-11 534:2023-02-01 486:2009-03-11 438:2010-12-08 432:"Symbolos" 417:2009-03-11 389:References 283:Julio Roca 204:to design 51:1836-02-18 357:San Pedro 345:Neogothic 246:Ituzaingó 191:Freemason 164:Geodesics 152:architect 85:Argentina 63:Argentina 556:Archived 447:cite web 361:Mercedes 306:'s epic 299:La Plata 260:La Plata 250:ramparts 238:Ensenada 187:Ensenada 183:surveyor 177:for the 156:engineer 117:La Plata 105:La Plata 81:La Plata 353:Quilmes 234:tramway 119:City. 195:Merlo 142:', a 140:] 453:link 359:and 158:and 70:Died 45:Born 287:PAN 608:: 526:. 514:^ 461:^ 449:}} 445:{{ 385:. 355:, 170:. 154:, 138:fr 83:, 61:, 589:. 572:" 537:. 489:. 455:) 441:. 420:. 403:" 53:) 49:( 23:.

Index

Pedro Bartolomé Benoit

Buenos Aires
Argentina
La Plata
Argentina
La Plata
La Plata
Buenos Aires
Pierre Benoît
fr
French émigré
Bourbon Restoration
architect
engineer
topographer
Geodesics
Province of Buenos Aires
pontoon bridges
Argentine Army
surveyor
Ensenada
Freemason
Merlo
Pierre L'Enfant
Washington, DC
Roman Catholic
Bishop of Buenos Aires

Riachuelo River

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.